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BMC Software is releasing version 2.7.00 of the BMC Performance Manager Express
for Servers product. These release notes provide information about the enhancements
and resolved problems in this release. The information in this document supplements
and supersedes information in the BMC Performance Manager Express product
manuals.
NOTE
Details about recent patches for this product are available from the BMC Software Customer
Support website at http://www.bmc.com/support_home. Before installation, BMC Software
recommends that you check the website to determine whether patches or zaps are available
for this product.
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Overview of BMC Performance Manager Express for Servers
Levels of support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Product documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Where to view the latest product information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
How to order the product . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Customer support. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
This version of BMC Performance Manager Express for Servers includes the
following components:
Component Version
BMC Performance Manager Express for Servers - Windows 2.7.00
BMC Performance Manager Express for Servers - UNIX/Linux 2.7.00
BMC Performance Manager Express for Servers - Log 2.6.30 (not updated in this
Management release)
What’s new
This section describes the new features and capabilities for each component.
NOTE
When configuring an element to monitor a Windows Vista or Windows Server 2008
computer, you must choose the Windows application class. For complete information on
application classes, see the Help.
The Hyper-V application class monitors the Microsoft Windows Hyper-V systems.
This application class appears only if the configured elements have Hyper-V enabled.
The Logical Processors sub-application class appears under the Hyper-V application
class, and it contains instances of the logical processors.
The Partitions sub-application class appears under the Hyper-V application class, and
it contains instances of the partitions. Note that, for root partitions, we show only the
State and Status parameters.
An instance of this sub-application class appears under each partition, and it contains
instances of the virtual processors, with their details.
New parameters
This release adds the following new parameters under the application classes
specified in Table 1.
Table 1 New parameters for BMC Performance Manager Express for Servers -
Windows (part 1 of 4)
Parameter Operating System Description
Hyper-V application class Windows Server
2008 64-bit
Logical Processors provides the number of logical processors
present in the system
Virtual Processors provides the number of virtual processors
present in the system
Partitions provides the number of partitions (virtual
machines) present in the system
Total Pages provides the number of bootstrap and
deposited pages in the hypervisor
Monitored Notification provides the number of monitored
notifications registered with the hypervisor
Logical Processor
application class
Context Switches provides the rate of virtual processor context
switches on the processor
Scheduler Interrupts provides the rate of hypervisor scheduler
interrupts on the processor
Guest Run Time provides the percentage of time spent by the
processor in guest code
Hypervisor Run Time provides the percentage of time spent by the
processor in hypervisor code
Total Run Time provides the percentage of time spent by the
processor in guest and hypervisor code
Total Interrupts provides the rate of hardware and
hypervisor interrupts
Logical Processors
application class
Total Context Switches provides the total rate of virtual processor
context switches for all processors
Total Scheduler Interrupts provides the total rate of hypervisor
scheduler interrupts for all processors
Table 1 New parameters for BMC Performance Manager Express for Servers -
Windows (part 2 of 4)
Parameter Operating System Description
Total Guest Run Time provides the total percentage of time spent
by all processors in guest code
Total Hypervisor Run Time provides the total percentage of time spent
by all processors in hypervisor code
Total Run Time provides the total percentage of time spent
by all processors in guest and hypervisor
code
Total Interrupts provides the total rate of hardware and
hypervisor interrupts for all processors
Partitions application class
Memory Allocated provides the Total memory allocated to the
partition (virtual machine)
State provides, in text format, one of the following
possible states for the partition:
■ Enabled
■ Paused
■ Starting
■ Snapshotting
■ Migrating
■ Saving
■ Pausing
■ Resuming
■ Unknown
■ Disabled
■ Suspended
■ Stopping
■ Deleted
Status provides the status of a partition as 0, 1, or 2,
with respect to its state, using the following
definitions:
■ 0 = Enabled
Table 1 New parameters for BMC Performance Manager Express for Servers -
Windows (part 3 of 4)
Parameter Operating System Description
Virtual Processors
application class
Limit provides the total resources available to a
virtual machine, or the virtual machine limit
Reserve provides the percentage of the total
resources available to a virtual machine that
is reserved
Weight specifies how Hyper-V allocates resources to
this virtual machine, or the relative weight
Virtual Processor
application class
Guest Run Time provides the percentage of time spent by the
virtual processor in guest code
Hypervisor Run Time provides the percentage of time spent by the
virtual processor in hypervisor code
Total Intercepts provides the rate of hypervisor intercept
messages
Total Run Time provides the percentage of time spent by the
virtual processor in guest and hypervisor
code
System application class
System Call Rate provides the number of system calls per
second
System Description provides the following information about the
system:
■ Operating System
■ System Vendor
■ System Model
■ System Information
■ Baseboard Vendor
■ Baseboard Model
■ CPU Vendor
■ CPU Model
■ CPU Description
■ Maximum Clock Rate
■ Maximum Processors
System Uptime displays the difference between the start
time and the current time in seconds
Virtualized Instance checks whether the operating system is
running under a virtual machine
Paging File application
class
Total Swap Space provides the total size of the page file, in
megabytes, that is available for swapping
Table 1 New parameters for BMC Performance Manager Express for Servers -
Windows (part 4 of 4)
Parameter Operating System Description
Memory application class
Paging In Rate provides the rate at which pages are read
from the disk to resolve hard page faults
(number of pages of input per second)
Paging Out Rate provides the rate at which pages are written
to the disk to free up space in physical
memory (number of pages of output per
second)
Physical Memory Used provides the amount, in megabytes, of
committed virtual memory, that is, the
amount of physical memory that has space
reserved on the disk paging files
Scans provides the rate at which the disk was read
to resolve hard page faults (number of pages
read per second)
Virtual Memory provides the amount, in megabytes, of
Configured virtual memory that is configured (total
amount of RAM added to amount of paging
space)
Virtual Memory Used provides the amount, in megabytes, of
virtual memory that is currently used
To include specific disk instances for monitoring, use the regular expression in the
Disk Include Regex configuration property of the specific UNIX OS application, for
example, Solaris or Linux. The egrep command is used for regular expression
evaluation; therefore, it should be present on the monitored element. The default
regular expression is ".*", which specifies all disk instances for monitoring.
In the following examples of how to use regular expressions to limit the disk
instances created for monitoring, the disk names are ssd1, ssd2... ssd2287, md0,
md1...md50:
■ If you want to monitor the first 100 disks (ssd0-ssd99), you would use the
following regular expression:
(^ssd[0-9] |^ssd[0-9][0-9]) [Spaces are very important because they play a part in the
search patterns]
■ If you want to monitor only disks starting with m, you would use the following
regular expression:
^m[a-z0-9]+
■ If you want to monitor a particular disk, you would enter ^diskname, followed by a
space. For example,
^ssd2284space
The Network application class includes the new child application class, Network
Interfaces. This application class displays all the instances of network interfaces
except the Loop Back interface. This sub-application class is currently supported only
on AIX and Solaris platforms.
For a list of the new parameters in the Network Interfaces application class, see
Table 2 on page 10.
The Solaris Logical Domains (LDOM) application class has been added for this
release. This application class is loaded only if the element added is a primary
domain. If the element is not a primary domain, this application class does not appear
on the Portal.
NOTE
The monitoring user must have the ability to read LDOM configurations. The user must have
the solaris.ldoms.read privilege. This privilege is set in the /etc/user_attr file.
For a list of the new parameters in the Solaris LDOM application class, see Table 2 on
page 10.
The Projects application class is a child class of Zones and represents all instances of
active projects.
The Resource Capping application class is a child class of Projects and is loaded only
when the project is capped.
NOTE
■ To monitor the Zones and their related parameters and application classes (the Projects
and Resource Capping application classes), set the following line in the /etc/user_attr file:
userName::::profiles=Zone Management;defaultpriv=all
■ Various features, such as CPU cap for zones and projects, are added in different updates
of the Solaris 10 operating system. To monitor such features with BMC Performance
Manager Express for Servers - UNIX/Linux, ensure that the operating system you are
running supports these features.
New parameters
This release adds the following new parameters under the application classes
specified in Table 2.
Table 2 New parameters for BMC Performance Manager Express for Servers -
UNIX/Linux (part 1 of 3)
Operating
Parameter System Description
CPU application class
CPU User Solaris, AIX provides the percentage of CPU in user
mode
CPU System Solaris, AIX provides the percentage of CPU in system
mode
CPU I/O Wait Solaris, AIX provides the percentage of CPU in I/O wait
CPU Idle Solaris, AIX provides the percentage of CPU in idle
Disks application class
Disk IO Rate Solaris, AIX provides the rate of I/O in megabytes per
second
Network Interfaces Solaris, AIX
application class
Address Solaris, AIX provides the address of the network
interface
Network Bandwidth Solaris, AIX provides the amount of bandwidth, in
Utilization megabytes that is used by the network
Network Byte Rate Solaris, AIX provides the number of bytes that the
network transmits per second
Network Errors Solaris, AIX provides the number of network input and
output errors that occur per second
Memory application class Solaris, AIX
Scan Rate Solaris, AIX provides the rate, in megabytes per second,
that system scans
Shared Memory Utilization Solaris, AIX provides the amount of shared memory
that is used
Zones application class Solaris
Zone CPU Shares Solaris provides the number of CPU shares that
are used by the zone
Zone CPU Utilization Solaris provides the number of CPU shares that
are used by the zone
Zone Memory Utilization Solaris provides the percentage of CPU that is
used by the zone
Zone Number of Processes Solaris provides the number of processes that are
used by the zone
Zone Resident Set Size Solaris provides the amount, in megabytes, of the
resident set size of the zone
Table 2 New parameters for BMC Performance Manager Express for Servers -
UNIX/Linux (part 2 of 3)
Operating
Parameter System Description
Zone Swap Space Used Solaris provides the amount, in megabytes, of the
swap space that is used by the zone
Projects application class Solaris
Project CPU Utilization Solaris provides the percentage of CPU that is
used by the project
Project Details Solaris provides the following information about
the project:
■ Project ID
■ Project Number of Processes
■ Project Memory Used
Project Resident Set Size Solaris provides the size, in megabytes, of the
resident set for the project
Project Swap Space Used Solaris provides the amount, in megabytes, of
swap space that is used by the project
Resource Capping application Solaris
class
Attempted Page Out Solaris provides the number of page outs, in
megabytes, that were attempted
CPU Cap Utilization Solaris provides the percentage of the total CPU
capacity that is used
Page Out Solaris provides the number of page outs, in
megabytes
Resident Set Size Used Solaris provides the percentage of the total
resident set size that is used
Total Resident Set Size Solaris provides the total size, in megabytes, of the
resident set
Total Virtual Memory Size Solaris provides the size, in megabytes, of the total
virtual memory
Pools instance application Solaris
class
Pool CPU Idle Time Solaris provides the percentage of CPU that is idle.
Pool CPU Utilization Solaris provides the percentage of CPU that is in
use
Pool CPU I/O Wait Solaris provides the percentage of CPU that is in
I/O wait time
Pool Assigned Processors Solaris provides the number of processors that are
assigned to the pool
Table 2 New parameters for BMC Performance Manager Express for Servers -
UNIX/Linux (part 3 of 3)
Operating
Parameter System Description
Solaris Logical Domains Solaris
application class
Domain Uptime Solaris provides the uptime for the domain
CPU Utilization Solaris percentage of CPU that is used by the
domain
Memory Allocated Solaris amount of memory, in gigabytes, that is
allocated to the domain
Virtual CPU Count Solaris displays the virtual CPU count
Domain Status Solaris provides the status of the domain using the
following units:
■ 0 = Active State
■ 1 = Bound State
■ 2 = Inactive State
Domain Role Solaris displays the current role of the domain,
from among the following possible roles:
■ System Vendor
■ System Model
■ System Information
■ CPU Model
■ CPU Vendor
■ Max Clock Rate
■ Operating System
■ Max Processors
■ System Vendor
■ System Model
■ CPU Model
■ Max Clock Rate
■ Operating System
■ Max Processors
Workaround: None.
Workaround: None.
QM001572131 Unable to monitor defunct processes using Unix Process—using
Command Shell.
QM001573375 Unable to monitor multiple processes on HPUX.
QM001568646 Unable to monitor kernel-related process on AIX.
As a workaround for this issue, increase the default collection and reporting interval.
Remember that monitoring performance is directly proportional to the number of
zones to be monitored, the number of active projects in each zone, and capping
assigned to each project.
The “Using SNMP” application classes of version 2.5 and earlier are no longer
supported. During an upgrade to 2.7, all instances of the “Using SNMP” application
classes are removed from the Portal and RSM along with any associated historical
data.
NOTE
If you prefer to monitor using SNMP, use the Performance Manager Editor (PME) to create a
customer Performance Manager that uses SNMP for data collection. For more information, see
the BMC Performance Manager Portal Monitoring and Management Guide and the BMC
Performance Manager Portal online Help.
■ If your log files are growing faster than the default read limit during a collection
cycle, alarms and warning for matched search strings may be delayed.
■ If your log files are growing faster than the default read limit during a collection
cycle and you set Only Monitor Latest File to true, then some log file lines may be
skipped when monitoring transitions from the current log file to the new log file.
You can prevent these problem by performing a procedure documented in the Help
topic “Adjusting the read limit.” Use this procedure to increase the read limit on the
RSM computer.
1 In the navigation pane on the left side of the Portal page, click the configured Log
application under the Log Management.
3 Click the Edit button and scroll down to the parameter thresholds that you want to
change.
This changes the threshold for all newly discovered log files. To change thresholds for
a specific discovered log, click on the discovered log to change its thresholds.
■ For elements that have multiple rules defined, after upgrading, the parameter
history for all Rule instances is migrated under one rule.
■ Descriptive label for rules after the upgrade are Rule # 1, Rule # 2, Rule # 3, and so
forth, rather than the original text.
■ Descriptive label for logs after the upgrade are Log Management Group # 1, Log
Management Group # 2 and Log Management Group # 3, and so forth, rather than
the original text. The order in which the new labels are numbered appears random.
■ Because the Log Management application class structure has changed in version
2.4.00 and later, instance labels have changed to include the path and file name for
the log.
■ By default, in version 2.6, the Matched Content parameter has an enabled warning
with “.+” in the Regex field on the Thresholds settings page. During upgrade from
an earlier version, the Regex field is cleared but the warning is still enabled. This
problem results in false warnings.
Corrected problems
Problems that were reported in earlier releases of BMC Performance Manager
Express and have been corrected in this release are listed in Table 7:
Product requirements
BMC Performance Manager Express for Servers requires the following infrastructure
components:
NOTE
Patch 2.6.00.030 is required by BMC Performance Manager Express for Servers - Windows in a
BMC Performance Manager Portal version 2.6 environment. This patch is not required if you
already installed the two patches patsdk-wmi-solution-2.6.00.004a.par and patsdk-perfmon-
solution-2.6.02.par. If the patch is not installed properly, an error is issued for the Application
Collection Status parameter regarding the WmiCollector.
Support for a platform is indicated by a plus sign (+). A blank cell indicates no
support.
a References to x86-64 include AMD64 (which includes Opteron) and Intel 64 architecture
(formerly known as Intel Extended Memory 64 Technology, or Intel EM64T).
b References to Microsoft Windows 2000 Server and Microsoft Windows Server 2003 include
Standard, Advanced, Datacenter, and Enterprise Edition, where applicable.
PowerPC
PowerPC
Itanium
x86-64a
pSeries
zSeries
64-bit
64-bit
64-bit
32-bit
32-bit
Sparc
Sparc
UNIX or Linux operating
RISC
x86
system Version
HP-UX 11.11i +
(B11.11)
11.11i + +
(B11.23)
11.3i + +
IBM AIX 5.2 + +
5.3 + +
6.1 + +
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 3.0 + + + +
AS and ES 4.0 + + + + +
4.5 + + + + +
4.6 + + + + +
5.0 + + + + +
5.1 + + + + +
5.2 + + + + +
Oracle Unbreakable Linux for 4.0 + +
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4.5 + +
4.6 + +
5.0 + +
5.1 + +
Sun® Solaris 8 + +
9 + +
10 + +
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 9 + + + +
10 + + + + +
10 SP1 + + + + +
10 SP2 + + + +
a
References to x86-64 include AMD64 (which includes Opteron) and Intel 64 architecture
(formerly known as Intel Extended Memory 64 Technology, or Intel EM64T).
Support for a language is indicated by a plus sign (+). A blank cell indicates no
support.
Installation information
For general information about installing the product, see “Installing new
Performance Managers on the Portal” in Chapter 6 of the BMC Performance Manager
Portal Monitoring and Management Guide.
Levels of support
BMC supports the following product versions and releases:
For more information about the latest support policies, see the Customer Support
website at http://www.bmc.com/support_home.
Product documents
The following documents support the product:
Help and the PRD contain the most complete information about parameter
properties such as warning and alarm limits.
TIP
If you do not already have a user name and password that allow you to fully access the
Customer Support site, you can register for a user name and password on the site.
From the Customer Support site, you can perform several tasks, including
■ subscribing to proactive alerts to receive e-mail messages that inform you of new
release notes, flashes, and technical bulletins for your products
■ searching for existing product resolutions and frequently asked questions (FAQs)
■ Order BMC Performance Manager Express for Servers through a BMC sales
representative by calling 800 793 4262.
■ If you have purchased a license for BMC Performance Manager Express for Servers
through a BMC sales representative and need to download the product, or if you
want to upgrade to the latest version of the product, download it from the EPD
site. Use the user name and password the you used to register on the Support
website referred to in the next section.
Customer support
If you have problems with or questions about a BMC product, see the Customer
Support website at http://www.bmc.com/support_home. You can view or
download product documents, find answers to frequently asked questions, and
download products and maintenance. If you are in the United States or Canada,
contact Customer Support at 800 537 1813. Outside the United States or Canada,
contact your local BMC office or agent. The list of contacts is available under the
heading “Support Policies and Contacts” on the Support site.
BMC, BMC Software, and the BMC Software logo are the exclusive properties of BMC Software, Inc., are registered with the U.S. Patent and Trademark
Office, and may be registered or pending registration in other countries. All other BMC trademarks, service marks, and logos may be registered or pending
registration in the U.S. or in other countries. All other trademarks or registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
IBM and AIX are registered trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation.
UNIX is the registered trademark of The Open Group in the US and other countries.
Sun, Solaris, and Sparc are trademarks or registered trademarks of Sun Microsystems, Inc., in the U.S. and several other countries.
BMC Software considers information included in this documentation to be proprietary and confidential. Your use of this information is subject to the terms
and conditions of the applicable End User License Agreement for the product and the proprietary and restricted rights notices in the product documentation.