VERBOS

INFINITIVO PRETÉRITO PARTICÍPIO TRADUÇÃO

To spread Spread Spread estender,
(spréd) (spréd) (spréd) espalhar,
divulgar
To spring Sprang Sprung brotar, nascer
(sprêng) (sprang) (sprâng) saltar, jorrar
To stand Stood Stood suster, ficar em
(stánd) (stud) (stud) pé, aguentar

To steal Stole Stolen roubar

(stil) (stôl) (stôlen)
To stick Stuck Stuck fincar, aderir,
(stêk) (stâk) (stâk) grudar
To sting Stung Stung picar, arder
(stêng) (stâng) (stâng)
To stink Stank Stunk feder
(stênk) (stank) (stânk)
To stride Strode Stridden cavalgar,
(stráid) (strôd) (strêden) galopar
To strike Struck Struck brigar, golpear,
(stráik) (strák) (strák) fazer greve,
baladar(relógio)
To strive Strove Striven procurar,
(stráiv) (strôv) (strêven) empenhar-se,
competir
To swear Swore Sworn jurar,
(swêr) (swôr) (swôrn) blasfemar
To sweep Swept Swept varrer
(swip) (swépt) (swépt)
To swim Swam Swum nadar
(swêmm) (swámm) (swâmm)
To swing Swung Swung balançar
(swêng) (swâng) (swâng)
To take Took Taken tomar, tirar,
(têik) (tuk) (têikin) pegar
To teach Taught Taught ensinar
(títsh) (tót) (tót)
To tear Tore Torn rasgar
(têr) (tôr) (tórn)
To tell Told Told relatar, dizer,
(tél) (tôld) (tôld) contar
To think Thought Thought pensar, criar
(thênk) (thót) (thót)
To throw Threw Thrown atirar, jogar
(throu) (thru) (throun)
To trust Trust Trust confiar, crer
(trâst) (trâst) (trâst)
To tread Trod Trod/trodden pisar
(tréd) (tród) (tród/tróden)
To Understood Understood compreender,
understand (ânderstand) (understud) entender
(ânderstand)
To Undertook Undertaken empreender,
undertake (andertuk) (anderteiken) comprometer-se
(anderteik)
To wake Woke/Waked Woke/Waked acordar,
(weik) (wôk/wêikd) (wôk/wêikd) despertar
To wear Wore Worn vestir, usar,
(wér) (wôr) (wôrn) (vestuário)
To weave Wove Woven tecer
(weiv) (wôv) (wôven)
To weep Wept Wept chorar
(wip) (wépt) (wépt)
To wet (*) Wet/Wetted Wet/Wetted molhar
(wét) (wét/wéted) (wét/wéted)
To win Won Won vencer, ganhar,
(wên) (wônn) (wônn) obter
To Wind Wound Wound dar corda,
(wáind) (waund) (waund) torcer
To wring Wrung Wrung puxar, arrancar
(wrêng) (wráng) (wrâng)
To write Wrote Written escrever
(ráit) (rôut) (rêten)
To read Read Read ler
(rid) (réd) (réd)
To rid Rid Rid livrar,
(rêd) (rêd) (rêd) desembaraçar
To ride Rode Ridden montar,
(ráid) (rôd) (rêden) cavalgar,
andar(de carro,
ônibus, etc)
To ring Rang Rung Soar, tocar
(rêng) (rang) (râng) (campainha,
telefone)
To rise Rose Risen nascer, surgir,
(ráiz) (rôz) (rêzen) elevar-se
*Também empregados como verbos regulares
To run Ran Run correr,
(rânn) (rânn) (rânn) administrar
To say Said Said dizer
(sei) (séd) (séd)
To see Saw Seen ver
(si) (só) (síin)
To seek Sought Sought procurar,
(sik) (sót) (sót) buscar
To sell Sold Sold Vender
(sét) (sôld) (sôld)
To send Sent Sent mandar, enviar,
(sénd) (sént) (sént) remeter
To set Set Set fixar, pôr,
(sét) (sét) (sét) arrumar
To snake Shook Shaken Sacudir, agitar
(shêik) (shuk) (sheiken)
To shed Shed Shed derramar,
(shéd) (shéd) (shéd) verder
To shine Shone Shone brilhar, lustrar
(sháin) (shón) (shón)
To shoot Shot Shot atirar, fuzilar
(shut) (shót) (shót)
To show Showed Shown/showed Mostrar, exibir
(shóu) (shôud) (shôun/shôud)
To shrink Shrank Shrunk encolher
(shrênk) (shránk) (shrânk)
To shut Shut Shut fechar, tapar
(shát) (shát) (shát)
To sing Sang Sung cantar
(sêng) (sáng) (sáng)
To sink Sank Sunk Afundar,
(sênk) (sánk) (sánk) naufragar
To sit Sat Sat sentar
(sêt) (sát) (sát)
To slay Slew Slain matar, destruir
(slei) (slú) (slêin)
To sleep Slept Slept dormir
(slip) (slépt) (slépt)
To slide Slid Slid escorregar,
(sláid) (slêd) (slêd) deslizar
To slit Slit Slit rachar, fender
(slêt) (slêt) (slêt)
To smell Smelt/smelled Smelt/smelled cheirar
(smél) (smélt/sméld) (smélt/sméld)
To smite Smote Smitten ferir, castigar
(smáit) (smôut) (smêten)
To sow (*) Sowed Sowed/sown semear
(soul) (sôud) (sôund/sôun)
To speak Spoke Spoken falar
(spik) (spôuk) (spôuken)
To spell (*) Spelt/Spelled Spelt/spelled soletrar
(spél) (spélt/spéld) (spélt/spéld)
To spend Spent Spent gastar, passar,
(spénd) (spént) (spént) tempo, férias
To spill (*) Spilt/spilled Split/spilled derramar,
(spêl) (spêlt/spêld) (spêlt/spêld) entornar
To spin Spun Spun Rodar, girar,
(spên) (spân) (spân) tecer
To spit Spat Spat Cuspir
(spêt) (spat) (spat)
To split Split Split Rachar, fender
(splêt (splêt) (splêt)
To forbid Forbade Forbidden Proibir
(forbêd) (forbêid) (forbêden)
To forgive Forgave Forgiven Perdoar
(forgêv) (forghêiv) (forghêvén)
To forget Forgot Forgotten Esquecer
(forghét (forgót) (forgóten)
To freeze Froze Frozen Gelar, congelar
(friz) (frôuz) (frôuzn)
To get Got Got/gotten Conseguir,
(ghét) (gót) (gót/góten) ganhar, obter
To give Gave Given Dar, conceder
(ghêv) (ghêiv) (ghêven)
To go Went Gone Ir
(gou) (wént) (gónn)
To grind Ground Groud Moer,
(gráind) (graund) (graund) pulverizar
To grow Grew Grown Crescer,
(grou) (gru) (grôun) cultivar
To hang Hung/hanged Hung/hanged Pendurar,
(hang) (hâng/hangd) (hâng/hangd) suspender,
enforcar (na
forma regular)
To have Had Had Ter, possuir
(hav) (had) (had)
To hear Heard Heard Ouvir
(hir) (hérd) (hérd)
To hide Hid Hidden Esconder
(haid) (hêd) (hêden)
To hit Hit Hit Bater, acertar
(hêt) (hêt) (hêt)
To hold Held Held Segurar,
(hôld) (héld) (héld) manter, conter
To hurt Hurt Hurt Machucar, ferir
(hart) (hârt) (hârt)
To keep Kept Kept Guardar,
(kip) (képt) (képt) permanecer
To kneel Knelt Knelt Ajoelhar-se
(nil) (nélt) (nélt)
To knit Knit Knit Unir,
(nêt) (nêt) (nêt) entrelaçar,
tricotar
To know Knew Known Saber, conhecer
(nôu) (niú) (nôun)
To lay Laid Laid Pôr, colocar,
(leit) (lêid) (lêid) botar (ovos)
To lead Led Led Guiar, conduzir
(lid) (léd) (léd)
To lean Leant/leaned Leant/leaned Apoiar (se)
(lin) (lént/lind) (lént/lind) Inclinar (se) *
To leap Leapt/leaped Leapt/leaped Pular saltar *
(lip) (lépt/lipt) (lépt/lipt)
To learn Learnt/learned Learnt/learned Aprender *
(lérn) (lérnt/lérnd) (lérnt/lérnd)
To leave Left Left Sair, deixar,
(liv) (léft) (léft) abandonar
To lend Lent Lent Emprestar
(lénd) (lént) (lént)
To let Let Let Deixar,
(lét) (lét) (lét) permitir
To light Lit/lighted Lit/lighted Acender,
(láit) (lêt/láited) (lêt/láited) iluminar *
To lose Lost Lost Perder
(luz) (lóst) (lóst)
To make Made Made Fazer,
(mêik) (mêid) (mêid) produzir,
fabricar
To mean Meant Meant Significar,
(minn) (mént) (mént) pretender,
intencionar
To Overcame Overcome Suplantar,
overcome (0verkêim) (overcâm’) vencer, superar
(overdâm’)
To put Put Put Pôr, colocar
(put) (put) (put)
* Também empregado como verbos regulares
** H – pronuncia-se com “h” aspirado
To quit Quit Quit Abandonar,
(kuêt’) (kuêt’) (kuêt’) desistir
To bid Bade Bidden Ordenar,
(bêd) (bêid) (bê’den) saudar
To bid Bid Bid Fazer uma
(bêd) (bêd) (bêd) oferta, dar um
lance
To bind Bound Bound Ligar,
(bá’ind) (bau’nd) (bau’nd) encadernar
To bite Bit Bitten Morder, picar
(bait’) (bêt) (bê’ten) (inseto)
To bleed Bled Bled Sangrar
(blid) (bléd) (bléd)
To blow Blew Blown Soprar, ventar,
(blou) (blu) (blo’un) dinamitar
To break Broke Broken Quebrar,
(bre’ik) (bro’uk) (brou’ken) interromper
To breed Bred Bred Criar, educar
(brid) (bréd) (bréd)
To bring Brought Brough Trazer
(brêng) (brót) (brót)
To build Built Built Construir
(bêld) (bêlt) (bêlt)
To burn Burnt/burned Burnt/burned Queimar *
(bârn) (bárnt/bâ’rnd) (bârn/bâ’rnd)
To burst Burst Burst Arrebentar,
(bârst) (bârst) (bârst) irromper
To buy Bought Bought Comprar
(bái) (bót) (bót)
To cast Cast Cast Arremessar,
(kást) (kást) (kást) lançar
To catch Caught Caught Apanhar,
(ká’tsh) (kót) (kót) agarrar, pegar
To choose Chose Chosen Escolher
(tchuz) (tchôz) (tchôzn)
To cling Clung Clung Aderir, unir-se,
(clêng) (clâng) (clâng) apegar-se
To come Came Come Vir, chegar
(kâm) (kêim) (kâm)
To cost Cost Cost Custar
(kóst) (kóst) (kóst)
To creep Crept Crept Rastejar,
(krip) (krépt) (krépt) arratar-se
To cut Cut Cut Cortar
(cát) (cát) (cát)

To deal Dealt Dealt Lidar, negociar,

(dil) (dél) (délt) dar as cartas
 (baralho)
To do Did Done Fazer, efetuar,
(dú) (déd) (dâne) executar
To draw Drew Drawn Desenhar,
(dró) (drú) (drón) puxar, sacar
(dinheiro no
banco)
To dream Dream/dreamed Dreamt/dreamed Sonhar *
(drimm) (dré’mpt/dri’md) (dré’mpt/dri’md)
To drive Drove Driven Dirigir, impelir
(dráv) (drôuv) (drêvn)
To dwell Dwelt/dwelled Dwelt/dwelled Morar, residir,
(dwél) (dwélt/dwéld) (dwélt/dweéld) insistir *
To eat Ate Eaten Comer
(it) (êit) (i’tenn)
To fall Fell Fallen Cair, despencar
(fót) (fél) (fó’len)
To feed Fed Fed Alimentar
(fid) (féd) (féd)
To feel Felt Felt Sentir
(fil) (félt) (félt)
To fight Fought Fought Brigar, lutar
(fá’it) (fót) (fót)
To find Found Found Achar
(fa’ind) (fa’und) (fa’und)
To flee Fled Fled Fugir, escapar
(fli) (fl´d) (fléd)
To fling Flung Flung Atirar,
(flêng) (flâng) (flâng) arremessar
To fly Flew Flown Voar
(flái) (flú) (flo’un)
* Também empregado como verbos regulares
** H – pronuncia-se com “h” aspirado

Irregular Verbs
(verbos Irregulares)
Verbos irregulares, em inglês, são todos aqueles em que o pretérito e o particípio não
terminam em ed. Os verbos irregulares não obedecem nenhuma regra fixa. É preciso, pois,
conhecer cada um deles de cor.

INFINITIVO PRETÉRITO PARTICÍPIO TRADUÇÃO

To abide Abode Aboden Morar, habitar
(abáid) (abôd) (abôden)
To arise Arose Arisen Surgir
(ará’iz) (ar^z) (arê’zen)
To awake Awoke Awoken Despertar
(awe’ik) (awôk) (awô’kenn)
To be Was(were) Been Ser, estar
(bi) (wóz)(wér) (binn)
To bear Bore Born/borne Suportar, levar, dar à
(bêr) (bôr) (bôrn) luz
To beat Beat Beaten Bater, pulsar,
(bit) (bit) (biten) dertrotar
To become Became Become Tornar-se
(bikâm’) (bikêim’) (bikâm’)
To befall Befell Befallen Acontecer, suceder
(bifól’) (bifél’) (bifó’len)
To beget Begot Begotten Gerar, produzir
(bighét’) (bigót) (bigó’ten)
To begin Began Begun Começar
(bi’gin) (beghán’) (begân’)
To bend Bent Bent Entortar, curvar-se,
(bénd) (bént) (bént) inclinar
To beseach Besought Besought Implorar, rogar
(bissi’tsh) (bissót’) (bissót’)
To bet Bet Bet apostar
(bét) (bét) (bét)