Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
Rose Center
for Earth and
Space Celebrates
10 Years
Members Walk
on the Wild Side
Inside the
Museum’s Fossil
Prep Lab
Table of Contents
News 3
Close-Up 4 6 8
Bone by Bone: The Delicate 6
Art of Fossil Preparation
Skeleton Crew: 8
Fossil Hunting with Barnum Brown
Next 10
Explore 14
Members 16
14 17
Seen 18
President Futter
Goes to Washington
an updated Big Bang presentation in the lower half of the Hayden Sphere with City, as national models for public-private
new imagery and narration. partnerships that boost science literacy.
For additional details about the Rose Center and Hayden Planetarium Anniversary Year To read Ellen Futter’s full written testimony, visit
events, including 10/10/10, visit amnh.org or pick up the Museum Calendar. the House Committee on Science and Technology
website science.house.gov and search for "Futter."
see it
now
Members receive
free admission
to Race to the End
of the Earth.
An Avid Collector
In 1926, Ellsworth sent the Museum a block
of Algonkian red shale showing algae, an early
gift that would be followed by many contributions
to the collections. His subsequent gifts included
150 fossil specimens of 28 species, three of which
had never before been found in the Antarctic,
Lincoln Ellsworth:
his diaries, logs, instruments, models of the Norge The Museum’s Own Polar Star
and the Polar Star, and 93 minutes of silent film
documenting Ellsworth's unsuccessful transpolar A corridor on the Museum’s first floor just off the Grand Gallery celebrates a
flights in 1933 and 1934. relatively unsung hero of polar exploration: the American Lincoln Ellsworth,who
was also a Museum Trustee. His bust graces the back wall of the narrow hallway,
A Time Before Twitter while the display cases on either side contain artifacts detailing Ellsworth’s efforts
In the 1930s, a map of the South Pole installed in to become the first man to fly across both polar continents, a feat he accomplished
the Museum’s Theodore Roosevelt Memorial Hall in 1935 when he crossed the Antarctic in his plane Polar Star.
was used to plot the daily progress of Antarctic Ten years earlier, Ellsworth’s fi rst attempt to fly over the North Pole teamed
expeditions by Ellsworth and Robert E. Byrd, him with Norwegian Roald Amundsen, whose earlier overland competition
“a feature which…attracted much interest,” with British Royal Navy Captain Robert Falcon Scott to reach the South
according to the Museum’s 1933 Annual Report. Pole is chronicled in the Museum’s new exhibition Race to the End of the
Earth. Through the special relationship between Amundsen and Ellsworth,
The Field Connection the Museum Library’s Memorabilia Collection came to possess items the
Lincoln’s father, James Ellsworth, was a director Norwegian explorer carried with him on his quest to reach the South Pole,
of the Chicago Exposition of 1893 and is said to including a sledge, chronometer, binoculars, shotgun, and a tin cup from the
have convinced Chicago department store owner ship Fram, which are featured in the new exhibition.
Marshall Field to build The Field Museum to Partially underwritten by his father James, a wealthy coal mine owner
preserve collections assembled for the world’s fair. and banker, Ellsworth’s 1925 attempt to fly over the North Pole failed. One
year later, he and Amundsen succeeded in a dirigible, the Norge, built and
Hometown Heroes piloted by Italian explorer Umberto Nobile. Ellsworth would go on to other
Photo © AMNH/C. Chesek
James Ellsworth financed a massive renewal expeditions, contributing geological and fossil specimens to the Museum’s
of his hometown of Hudson, Ohio, that included collections in the process. He died in 1951 at age 71, but his legacy of support
burying telephone and electric wires in return for for the Museum and its mission continues to this day through an annual gift
a promise that Hudson would remain “dry” for 50 from The Lincoln Ellsworth Foundation.
years. Today, the town’s high school sports teams
are called the Hudson Explorers in honor of Lincoln. For more information on Race to the End of the Earth, visit amnh.org/exhibitions/race.
T
wo decades ago, a chunk of sand containing a nearly Fossil preparation requires an uncommon degree of
perfect 80-million-year-old lizard fossil—just pulled adaptability and patience. Museum preparators bring to the task
loose from the red desert floor and resting on the hood diverse sets of skills from such backgrounds as art, paleontology,
of a Jeep—exploded into dust when touched by a member and archaeology. They generally learn their craft on the job,
of the Museum’s annual summer expedition to the Gobi desert. drawing from related fields such as object conservation to adapt
A preparator knows why: paleontology depends on glue. modern glues, solvents, and other archival materials to stabilize
“Some of the fossils from Ukhaa Tolgod, this massive fragile areas or repair damage.
dinosaur graveyard found in 1993, survive only because they But the basic approach remains the same. Davidson, for
are so tightly packed in sand,” says Amy Davidson, one of the example, removes her frameless glasses to face a fossil through
Museum’s senior fossil preparators, who happened to be on that her microscope, resting her wrists on a black velvet sandbag,
expedition. In a cavernous room perched over several stories securing a fine needle between her thumb and index finger, and
of meticulously labeled fossils, she darts to a beautifully fragile using her third and fourth fingers to lightly touch the specimen.
and nearly complete dinosaur skull. She moves almost imperceptibly, for minutes on end, carefully
“This fossil was also turning into crumbs,” she continues. excavating a jaw from the soft sand. At the ready, laid out on
“We need to know our adhesives. I stabilized the porous a cutting board, are her preferred tools of the trade: brushes
Photo © AMNH/D. Finnin
bone and sandy matrix (any material in which fossils are and droppers for dispensing glue, needles of different sizes and
embedded) with just the right strength and solubility to shapes for excavating, an air pedal for removing scraps of matrix,
be able to sculpt out the fossil, just like a magician pulls a and glass jars of carefully labeled adhesives.
tablecloth from under the table setting.” In another part of the lab, the newest preparator, Justy Alicea,
Last year, this delicate carnivorous cousin to Tyrannosaurus sits similarly immobile. A black curve of a tattoo peeks above
rex was described and named Alioramus altai. his crew-neck shirt, and headphones help him block out the
distraction of visitors and scientists shifting around him. Alicea’s A Tale of Two Specimens
workbench is lined with projects and paraphernalia—a detailed
schematic plan for liberating a Velociraptor’s jumble of limb No. SGOPV3692
bones to reconstruct its skeleton, the upper jaw of a duck-billed
dinosaur encased in mudstone that had been partially prepared
in 1913, dental drills and glues, and an original scientific
illustration from 1931 that came with his lab space. He points to
his proudest achievement—a delicate Protoceratops skull with a
frill the width of cardstock and internal flying buttresses built of
excess matrix and glue. Although the matrix was “falling off the
bone,” Alicea says he stabilized it to uncover detail like the new
teeth awaiting eruption in the jaw’s resorption pits.
While some Museum paleontologists head to the Gobi each
year, another group of scientists have been traversing the high
Andes in search of mammals that evolved in isolation in South No. MGI 100/975
America’s ancient forests and on the world’s first grasslands.
Now under Alicea’s microscope is what he calls “a whole class
of difficult”—a Chilean mammal entombed in volcanic ash that
has compacted into something that requires carbide needles
on airscribes, or pneumatic drills, to remove. And while the
volcanic layers make radiometric dating feasible, the removal
of fossils is a painstaking process that Alicea is learning and
one in which preparator Ana Balcarcel is already an expert.
Under Balcarcel’s microscope is a row of high-cusped teeth
no taller than a half centimeter. She is exposing the teeth out
of a dark gray slab of rock where they have been entombed for
more than 30 million years, working in short intervals because No. SGOPV3692, probably No. MGI 100/975,
Santiagorothia chiliensis Shuvuuia deserti
Fossil preparation requires Found: On a joint Chilean-U.S.
expedition, Curator John Flynn
Found: Curator Mark Norell
spied partially eroded white
an uncommon degree of and team found this skull in bone on the AMNH-Mongolian
March 1998, after it rolled off Academy of Sciences expedition
adaptability and patience. a giant cliff in a slab the size of a to Ukhaa Tolgod in the Gobi
small pizza. One side of the skull in 1994. The block was cut,
the amount of silica in the matrix’s dust requires removal with was exposed and weathered; stabilized with glue, and
a steady vacuum that chills her nearly static hands. Her first that surface was coated with wrapped in plaster and burlap.
step in preparing this fossil—the upper jaw of a notoungulate, an epoxy so the complete side
or an extinct hoofed plant-eater native to South America—was could be preserved. Prepared: Amy Davidson
to cut the excess matrix with a diamond-bladed rock saw. She excavated the skull from the
estimates that she has spent about two months of often intense Prepared: Chicago preparator Bob sandy matrix. The porous fossil
concentration using different pneumatic drills and other tools Masek worked on the unexposed required about four to five
that withstand the pressure of volcanic rock. side to reveal skull bones and high different adhesives. Under the
“The tools vary,” says Balcarcel, sitting cross-legged and cusps on teeth. It took 140 hours microscope, Davidson saw
zipping her yin-yang pendant along its chain. “Each specimen is of careful excavating down to the linear fibers and paused for
different, and you have to get to know each one—how soft, surface of the fossil through the analysis. The fossil continues
Top photo © AMNH/D. Finnin. Bottom photo © M. Ellison
how well preserved.” Even so, the inevitable break occurs. Tooth very hard volcanic rock. to be excavated in stages.
enamel is often so thin and brittle that the needle’s pressure
chips it. At that point, matrix removal stops so that she can Published: Not yet described in Published: The skull led to a
repair the break, often gluing with compounds that don’t set a scientific paper, the fossil may paper in Nature in 1998, making
immediately so that she can position the minute chip perfectly. be the same species that Flynn this one of the many new
“I used to be very stressed preparing a fossil—it took a long and colleagues collected 100 species found at Ukhaa Tolgod.
time to get comfortable with breakage,” Balcarcel continues. miles away in the Tinguiririca The linear fibers were found
“But part of our job is learning how to put things back together, River valley and described in to contain a type of beta-
and my time under the microscope has changed from stressful 2000. The specimen could carotene unique to feathers.
to almost zen-like relaxation.” correlate ages of rocks between Results were published in 1999.
the two different locations and
For more information about the Division of Paleontology, is one of dozens of new species
visit research.amnh.org/paleontology. from central Chile.
Q&A
Known as the greatest dinosaur collector of all time, Barnum Brown
helped the Museum establish its world-class fossil collection. A new
book, Barnum Brown: The Man Who Discovered Tyrannosaurus Rex,
co-authored by Museum Research Associate Lowell Dingus and
Chair of the Division of Paleontology Mark Norell, traces Brown’s
extraordinary career. The excerpt below focuses on two of his most
famous finds: specimens of the Tyrannosaurus rex.
You write that Brown was “well-built” to
Back in New York [after a successful expedition that unearthed the most become a great dinosaur collector. How so?
complete specimen to date], [Museum President Henry] Osborn and [Barnum] Lowell Dingus: Collecting dinosaurs requires
Brown contemplated how best to mount the two most complete specimens a good deal of physical capability in terms of
of Tyrannosaurus, AMNH 973 and 5027, for exhibition. Osborn instructed a digging, lifting, and carrying large casts. Through
departmental artist, E. S. Christman, to sculpt a scale model of every bone in his upbringing on the family farm in Kansas, he
the animal’s skeleton connected with flexible joints, to facilitate the evaluation honed those physical abilities.
of various possible poses and postures. Raymond L. Ditmars, the Bronx Zoo’s Mark Norell: He was well-adapted to harsh
curator of reptiles, won the contest with his proposal for the poses. Brown set the conditions in the field, and he was very much a
scene thus: “It is early morning along the shores of a Cretaceous lake four million resourceful pragmatist who always found a way
years ago.” (We now know, thanks to radioisotopic dating techniques unavailable to get the job accomplished. He was also well-
in Brown’s time, that 65 million years ago is more accurate.) organized and incredibly loyal to the institution
where he worked.
A herbivorous dinosaur Trachodon [a duckbill] venturing from the What surprised you most during your research?
water for a breakfast of succulent vegetation has been caught and partly MN: To read his sparse accounts, you would
devoured by a giant flesh eating Tyrannosaurus. As this monster crouches think that his life, with a few exceptions, was
over the carcass, busy dismembering it, another Tyrannosaurus is fairly mundane. He seemed to downplay
attracted to the scene. Approaching, it rises nearly to its full height to almost everything.
grapple the more fortunate hunter and dispute the prey. The crouching How would you sum up Brown’s legacy?
figure reluctantly stops eating and accepts the challenge, partly rising to MN: His legacy is obvious when you walk
spring on its adversary. The psychological moment of tense inertia before through our halls and collections, not just for the
the combat was chosen to best show positions of the limbs and bodies, as amount that he collected but also for the skill in
well as to picture an incident in the life history of these giant reptiles. collecting it. He also wrote some very insightful
papers for his generation.
Unfortunately, the skeletons were too large to fi t both in the existing LD: I was struck when we renovated those halls
exhibition hall, so in 1915 a single skeleton (AMNH 5027) was mounted in the by how many of the key specimens were his—not
now-famous erect or “Godzilla” posture, a portrayal that would wow visitors just Tyrannosaurus rex, but 56 others. And we still
from around the world for the next eighty years and fi re the curiosity of go back to many of the same field areas where he
numerous future paleontologists. worked to answer the scientific questions raised
Yet the perils surrounding these Tyrannosaurus specimens were not over. by the specimens he found. So in those very real
At the outbreak of World War II, the American Museum of Natural History ways, his legacy still looms over all of us.
sold the 1902 skeleton to the Carnegie Museum in Pittsburgh for $7,000 (about
$96,000 in today’s dollars)…. Brown noted the sale in a memoir...: “Sold to Save the Date: See page 12 for an upcoming
Carnegie Museum in 1941… after we had made casts of the limb bones. The event with Dingus and Norell.
Photo on previous page © AMNH. Photo on this page © AMNH/D. Finnin
transaction was accomplished because the American Museum was afraid that
German airships might bomb this [the American] Museum and destroy the
second Tyrannosaurus skeleton now mounted here [AMNH 5027] and that at
least one specimen might be preserved.”
Fortunately, both skeletons survived. During the renovation of the fossil
halls in the 1990s, we remounted the 1908 T. rex skeleton to reflect a more
anatomically accurate posture. It was a daunting assignment, since each bone
had to be removed from the old upright mount, conserved, and remounted in
the new, more animated posture prescribed by recent research. It took two
years to accomplish, a period replete with unremitting worries over the welfare
of this priceless specimen. But our crew did a spectacular job and today Brown’s save
skeleton stands ready to pounce on prey.
10%
Reprinted with permission from Barnum Brown: The Man Who Discovered Tyrannosaurus Barnum Brown is available
from the Museum Shop.
Rex © 2010 by Lowell Dingus and Mark A. Norell, University of California Press.
Members receive a
10% discount.
Programs and Events Great Gull Island Evening Walk to the Little The Oddball Innermost Planet:
Red Lighthouse Exploring Mercury with the
July MO071510, Thursday, July 15 MESSENGER Spacecraft
8 am–6 pm MW072010, Tuesday, July 20
Virtual Universe: The Explosive $120 (Includes transportation by MW083110, Tuesday, August 31 Monday, July 26
Universe with Jackie Faherty private coach and chartered boat) 6:30–8 pm 7 pm
Bring your lunch $30 Free with Museum admission
HM070610, Tuesday, July 6 Members only; limited to 25 Members only Registration required;
6:30 pm Led by Museum ornithologist Join Sidney Horenstein for call 212-769-5200
$13.50 Members Helen Hays, watch hatching a stroll to this Manhattan Join Sean Solomon,
Tour the Milky Way to observe chicks, track nests, analyze landmark through Fort Principal Investigator of the
where stars are born and die colonies, and explore the Washington Park. MESSENGER mission, as he
and see everything energetic battlements of an old fort. discusses this innermost planet.
in between. Geology and History of
Evening Bat Walks in the Thimble Islands Celestial Highlights: Summer
Wild, Wild World: Live Penguins Central Park Streakers with Joe Rao
MO072110, Wednesday, July 21
EL071010A, 11 am–noon EW071610, Friday, July 16 9 am–5 pm HM072710, Tuesday, July 27
EL071010B, 1–2 pm EW072310, Friday, July 23 $95 (Includes transportation 6:30 pm
Saturday, July 10 EW073010, Friday, July 30 by private coach) $13.50 Members
Members’ tickets are 8:30 pm Bring your lunch Observe a number of summer
$8 children; $10 adults $30 Register early; limited space Members only constellations, the Milky
Join TV host Jarod Miller and Join Brad Klein, Danielle Visit the Thimble Islands Way, and the annual Perseid
live penguins to learn about Gustafson, and other members with Sidney Horenstein for meteor shower.
animals that live in extreme of the New York City Bat Group a 45-minute narrated tour
environments. for a walk through Central and a visit to Stony Creek Pequest Trout Hatchery
Park in search of bats. Rain Classic Granite Quarry with
Adventures in the Global date is Saturday, July 31. the foreman. MO072910, Thursday, July 29
Kitchen: Planet Barbecue 8 am–6 pm
Sail on the Clearwater Science Sense Tour: Rose $95 (Includes transportation by
EL071410, Wednesday, July 14 Center for Earth and Space private coach)
6:30 pm MO071710, Saturday, July 17 Members only
$25 2–5 pm Saturday, July 24 Hike along the Pequest River
Enter at 77th Street $75 10 am while observing its ecology and
“Master Griller” Steven Register early; limited space Free with Museum admission learn why it is a good home for
Raichlen leads this talk and Members only Registration required; call trout. Then visit the hatchery,
barbecue tasting. Board the historic Clearwater 212-313-7565 where more than 700,000 trout
sloop to enjoy the views and Explore astrophysics and are raised each year.
learn about the ecology of the geology on this program
Hudson River. for blind or partially
sighted visitors.
Exhibitions and Traveling the Silk Road: Ancient Lizards & Snakes: Alive! IMAX Movie
Attractions Pathway to the Modern World
Admission is by timed entry only. Through Monday, September 6 Hubble
Through Sunday, August 15 Members’ tickets are $12 adults; Opens Saturday, July 3
Race to the End of the Earth Free for Members $7.50 children Members’ tickets are $12 adults;
Step 1,000 years back in time to Meet more than 60 live lizards and $7.50 children
Through Sunday, January 2 experience the sights, sounds, and snakes from five continents and This film lets viewers blast off
Free for Members stories of the greatest trading see their remarkable adaptations. alongside the Atlantis STS-
This exhibition recounts one of route in history. 125 crew, witness challenging
the most stirring tales of Antarctic spacewalks, and experience
exploration: the race to reach the Hubble’s striking images of
South Pole in 1911–1912. the universe.
Hayden Planetarium Credits Additional support has been provided Art Exhibitions Australia; and the
Space Show Race to the End of the Earth is by the British Consulate-General National Museum of Natural Science,
organized by the American Museum New York and the National Science Taichung, Taiwan and United Daily
Journey to the Stars of Natural History, New York (www. Foundation under Grant No. News, Taipei, Taiwan.
Members’ tickets are $12 adults, amnh.org), in collaboration with the ANT 0636639.
$7.50 children Musée des Confluences, Lyon, France The Presenting Sponsor of Traveling
Journey to the Stars launches and Royal BC Museum, Victoria, Traveling the Silk Road is organized the Silk Road is MetLife Foundation.
visitors through time and space British Columbia, Canada. by the American Museum of Natural
to experience the life and death of History, New York, (www.amnh. Additional support has been provided
the stars in our night sky. Generous support for Race to the End org), in collaboration with Azienda by Mary and David Solomon.
of the Earth has been provided by Speciale Palaexpo, Roma, Italy and
the Eileen P. Bernard Exhibition Fund, Codice. Idee per la cultura srl, Torino, The Silk Road Project residency
Marshall P. and Rachael Levine, and Italy; the National Museum of is generously supported by
Drs. Harlan B. and Natasha Levine. Australia, Canberra, Australia and Rosalind P. Walter.
An Evening with Geology of Northern Barnum Brown: The Man Who Credits
Ross MacPhee Central Park Discovered Tyrannosaurus Rex: Public programs are made
An Evening with Mark Norell possible, in part, by the Rita and
ML092110, Tuesday, September 21 Sunday, September 26 and Lowell Dingus Frits Markus Fund for the Public
7–8:30 pm MW092610A Understanding of Science.
$12 10 am–noon ML102110, Thursday, October 21
Members only MW092610B 7–8:30 pm Virtual Universe and Celestial
Curator Ross MacPhee, who 1–3 pm Free for Members Highlights programs are
curated the exhibition The $30 Register early, limited space supported, in part, by the
Race to the End of the Earth, Members only Division of Paleontology Chair Schaffner Family.
will speak about his book Recommended for kids ages Mark Norell and Research
Race to the End: Amundsen, 7 and up. Associate Lowell Dingus will The Oddball Innermost Planet is
Scott, and the Attainment of Geologist Sidney Horenstein discuss their new book about the Barringer Invitational Lecture
the South Pole and about his will focus on geological the famous fossil hunter. Books of the 73rd Annual Meeting of the
research in Antarctica. Book features of Central Park. purchased at amnhshop.com Meteoritical Society, held in New
signing will follow. will be available for pick-up; York from July 26 to July 30.
October signing will follow.
Garlic Festival and
Kaaterskill Falls Birding at the Barrier Beaches Plan Ahead
Lizards & Snakes: Alive! is organized Journey to the Stars was developed support and partnership of of Texas at Austin, through the
by the American Museum of Natural by the American Museum of Natural NASA, Science Mission Directorate, TeraGrid, a project of the National
History, New York (www.amnh.org), History, New York (www.amnh.org), Heliophysics Division. Science Foundation.
in collaboration with the Fernbank in collaboration with the California
Museum of Natural History, Atlanta, Academy of Sciences, San Francisco; Made possible through the
and the San Diego Natural History GOTO INC, Tokyo, Japan; Papalote • generous sponsorship of Lockheed
Museum, with appreciation to Clyde Museo del Niño, Mexico City, Mexico; Martin Corporation.
Peeling’s Reptiland. and Smithsonian National Air and
Space Museum, Washington, D.C. And proudly sponsored by Accenture.
Journey to the Stars was produced
by the American Museum of Natural Journey to the Stars was created Supercomputing resources provided
History, the Rose Center for Earth and by the American Museum of by The Texas Advanced Computing
Space, and the Hayden Planetarium. Natural History, with the major Center (TACC) at The University
July
06
Tuesday
16 23
Friday
27
Tuesday
Friday
Virtual Universe: Evening Bat Walk in Evening Bat Walk in Celestial Highlights:
The Explosive Universe Central Park Central Park Summer Streakers
10
Saturday
17 24
Saturday
29
Thursday
Saturday
Wild, Wild World: Sail on the Clearwater Science Sense Tour: Pequest Trout Hatchery
Live Penguins Rose Center
14 20 A Night at the 30
Friday
Tuesday Museum Sleepover
Wednesday Evening Walk to the Evening Bat Walk in
Adventures in the Global Kitchen:
Planet Barbecue
Little Red Lighthouse 26 Central Park
15 21
Wednesday
Monday
The Oddball Innermost Planet:
Exploring Mercury with the
Thursday Geology and History of MESSENGER Spacecraft
Great Gull Island the Thimble Islands
August
03
Tuesday
07
Saturday
19
Thursday
22
Sunday
Virtual Universe: Tiny Wildflowers of Westchester Geology of Inwood Hill Park Science Sense Tour:
Objects in the Universe Dioramas
04 11
Wednesday
20
Friday 25
Wednesday Last Look at the Silk Road A Night at the Museum Wednesday
What Dinosaurs Ate Sleepover Inwood Hill and Fort Tryon Parks
in Central Park 15
Sunday 21 31
05
Thursday
Traveling the Silk Road closes Saturday
Fun with Fossils
Tuesday
Celestial Highlights:
Last Look at the Silk Road 17
Tuesday
Surfing the Galactic Plane
Evening Walk to the
Evening Walk in Fort Tryon Park Little Red Lighthouse
06 21 October
21
Monday
Lizards & Snakes: Alive! closes
Tuesday
An Evening with Ross MacPhee
02
Saturday
Thursday
An Evening with Mark Norell
Birding the Barrier Beaches and Lowell Dingus
08 24
Wednesday
Behind the Scenes in
Friday
A Night at the Museum
08 February
Paleontology Sleepover
Friday
Supernova Sleepover 5–6
Saturday and Sunday
12
Sunday
25
Saturday
12 Montauk Winter Wildlife
Weekend
Tuesday
Birding in Prospect Park Garlic Festival and Ten Years of Space Shows
Kaaterskill Falls
26 13
Wednesday
Sunday Ten Years of Space Shows
Geology of Northern
Central Park
Hayden Sphere:
Out of This World
Imposing by day and luminous by night, the
Hayden Sphere inside its 120-foot-high, clear
glass enclosure at the Frederick Phineas
On the Webb and Sandra Priest Rose Center has lived up
in every way to its predicted status as an
A wafer-thin titanium disk— architectural icon when it was unveiled 10
conceived in the labs on the years ago. But equally fulfi lled has been
sixth floor of the Museum’s the promise of education and enchantment
Rose Center for Earth and offered within—the Big Bang simulation,
Space—will launch into space dazzling space projections in the Dome, and
in 2014 with the James Webb lastly, the ever-popular Space Shows.
Space Telescope. This disk, Four distinct Space Shows, created by the
known as a non-redundant Museum with private and public support
mask, will dramatically and in collaboration with the National
improve the telescope’s Aeronautics and Space Administration
resolution for fainter objects (NASA) and various scientific institutions Whoopi Goldberg and described by Dennis
by filtering light coming from around the world, have been shown since Overbye of The New York Times as “the most
very bright objects. the Rose Center for Earth and Space opened beautiful planetarium show I have ever seen.”
“This technique was in 2000: Passport to the Universe, narrated
invented for radio astronomy by Tom Hanks; The Search for Life: Are We Save the date: Members can see all four Space
in the late 1950s and revised Alone?, narrated by Harrison Ford; Cosmic Shows in one evening to celebrate the 10th
for ground-based astronomy Collisions, narrated by Robert Redford; and anniversary of the opening of the Rose Center for
in the late 1990s,” says the latest, Journey to the Stars, narrated by Earth and Space. See page 12.
Anand Sivaramakrishnan,
chief instrumentation
scientist in the Museum’s NASA Administrator Charles Bolden at the Museum
Department of Astrophysics.
“But this is the first time it
will be used in space.” 1 2
Sivaramakrishnan and
his team designed non-
redundant masks for ground-
based telescopes like that
used by Project 1640 on
the 200-inch telescope at
Palomar. On the ground, the
mask enables the imaging
of objects about 100 times
fainter than a bright star and
Photos, except for non-redundant mask © AMNH/D. Finnin
brought people into contact with one another, Silk Road Surprises
they borrowed and adapted each other’s ideas
and skills. For example, as goods traveled, There was no single “Silk Road.”
so did the ways they were made. Key among It was a complicated network of
these technologies was silk-making, or trade routes.
sericulture, which had already been practiced
in China for thousands of years and was a People often traveled at night to
zealously guarded secret. Other technologies avoid scorching desert heat.
included glassmaking, an art developed in
the Mediterranean; papermaking, a Chinese It takes about 2,500 silkworms
invention that spread the written word; and to produce one pound of silk,
metalworking, which originated in the central enough for one robe. The thread
Middle East. Many contemporary inventions, was so coveted that foreigners
like grape winemaking and paper money, are would unravel Chinese silks and
still in use today. reweave new garments.
Artifacts found along the Silk Road show that
capital, where rhythms and melodies blended of Traveling the Silk Road is
Moon lute over the centuries. MetLife Foundation.
Explore the instruments: the pipa;
moon lute; the two-stringed erhu and its Additional support has
A Tribute to Camille and Michael Pantuliano have a charitable gift annuity with the
been volunteers at the Museum for Museum. Although they are entitled
Special Supporters more than 10 years. They recently to an income-tax charitable deduction
shared their reasons for making a gift and will receive payments that are
Camille and Michael Pantuliano to the Museum of the most precious partially tax-free for the rest of their
commodity of all—their time: “The lives, the Pantulianos say that they are
Museum is very important to us. We not motivated by the tax benefits.
are volunteer explainers and tour Instead, they say, “With science a
guides because we are fascinated key foundation for the technological
by the scientific subject matter, innovations that create jobs in today’s
love meeting visitors from all over world, the Museum has become an
the world, and enjoy the friendship agent that promotes economic growth
of many other volunteers. It’s also as well as scientific knowledge. We
fun. And it contributes to one of the want to be part of that effort now and
Museum’s prime missions: to educate in the future.”
the public about science and to get
youngsters interested in science. For more information about
We care deeply about this.” charitable gift annuities, call
The Pantulianos recently funded Planned Giving at 212-769-5119.
6 5
1. Children enjoy the Discovery Room during the 4. A Member checks out a telescope on the
Members Open House in March. Arthur Ross Terrace during the April Stars Party.
2. Members explore the video kiosks in the fossil 5. Two young Members watch Alka-Seltzer rockets
halls during the Open House. during the April Stars Party.
3. Members mingle in the Rose Center for Earth 6. Ornithologist Paul Sweet answers Members'
and Space at the April Stars Party. questions during the spring Open House.
October
10/10 Celebrate the 10th anniversary of the Rose
Center for Earth and Space. The full day of events
on 10/10/10 will include family-friendly activities,
science programs, special presentations, and
more! Free.
4
1
November
11/11-11/14 The annual Margaret Mead Film &
Video Festival, the longest-running showcase for
international documentaries in the U.S., returns
with an exciting slate of films. Members receive
2
a discount on festival tickets.
3
Photos © AMNH/D. Finnin
December
12/12 The annual Holiday Party for Members is
1. Jared and Ivanka Kushner, 2010 Museum Dance 3. Museum Trustee Roberto Mignone and his wife
Leadership Chair, enjoy the festivities on April 15. Allison with Museum Chairman Lewis W. Bernard at back at the Milstein Hall of Ocean Life with
2. Museum Dance Leadership Chairs Dana Wallach the Museum Dance. an afternoon of activities and live entertainment.
Jones and Andrew Right with Museum President 4. Blair Hussain, Veronica Webb, and Sarah Peters came
Free and open for Family and higher-level
Ellen V. Futter at the dance. dressed for the Museum Dance's theme, Spring Safari.
Members only.
30%
General Information