Awy Operator Swp20 Ed03

SWP 9400AWY R2.0 C.T.
OPERATOR’S HDBK
not permitted without written authorization from Alcatel.
All rights reserved. Passing on and copying of this
document, use and communication of its contents
TABLE OF CONTENTS
LIST OF FIGURES AND TABLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
PRELIMINARY INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
HANDBOOK APPLICABILITY, PURPOSE AND HISTORY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
HANDBOOK STRUCTURE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
SAFETY, EMC, EMF, ESD NORMS AND EQUIPMENT LABELLING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
CAUTIONS TO AVOID EQUIPMENT DAMAGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
QUICK GUIDE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
SECTION 1: INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
1–1 : GENERAL ON EQUIPMENT INSTALLATION AND SWP INSTALLATION AND
MANAGEMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
1–1.1 Main phases for 9400AWY HW and SW installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
1–1.2 First SWP installation in PC and NE environments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
1–1.3 How to check ECT and NE versions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
1–1.4 Common situations requiring ECT and/or NE upgrade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
1–1.5 Flash Card related special procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
1–1.6 NE configuration data change and save . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
1–1.7 Craft Terminal related special procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
1–2 SWP INSTALLATION IN PC ENVIRONMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

1–2.1 Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
1–2.1.1 PC characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
1–2.1.2 Operator skills and privileges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
1–2.2 Reference Information Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
1–2.3 Summary of SW installation / de–installation phases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
1–2.4 SWP loading in PC WINDOWS–NT / 2000 / XP (Professional Edition only)
environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
1–2.4.1 Important warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
1–2.4.2 Summary of installation of 1320CT + NE software from SWP CD–ROM . . . . . . . . . . 33
1–2.4.3 CT Products installation guided . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
03 060206 0000029168 V.FOSSATI ITAVE E.CORRADINI ITAVE
02 051109 0000023753 A.BESTETTI ITAVE E.CORRADINI ITAVE

V.FOSSATI G.ZILIANI – RTT
01 050510 A.BESTETTI ITAVE E.CORRADINI ITAVE
V.FOSSATI G.ZILIANI – RTT
ED DATE CHANGE NOTE APPRAISAL AUTHORITY ORIGINATOR
1AA 00014 0004 (9007) A4 – ALICE 04.10
9400AWY REL.2.0
OPERATOR’S HANDBOOK
ED 03
3DB 06687 CA AA 1 / 340
340
1–2.4.4 Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
1–2.4.5 CT Products automatic installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
1–2.4.6 End of SW installation from SWP CD–ROM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
1–2.5 CT initial configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63

1–2.5.1 Craft Terminal configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63

1–2.5.2 Craft Terminal connection to the NE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
1–2.6 De–installation phases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
1–3 SWP DOWNLOAD TOWARD NE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67

1–3.1 Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
1–3.1.1 Craft Terminal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
1–3.1.2 NE state . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
1–3.1.3 Operator skills and profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
1–3.2 Summary of the SWP installation phases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
1–3.3 SW download to the NE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
1–3.4 Activation of the new Software Package on the NE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
1–3.5 MIB save . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
1–4 ECT & NE UPGRADE TO A NEW SWP ’VERSION’ (SAME SWP ’RELEASE’) . . . . . . . . . . 79
1–5 SYSTEM HARDWARE UPGRADE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81

1–5.1 Upgrade from 1+0 to 1+1 configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
1–5.2 Flash Card upgrade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
1–5.2.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
1–5.2.2 Summary procedure for both stations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
1–5.2.3 Ordering the new Flash Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
1–5.2.4 Installation of a new Flash Card fully configured in factory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
1–5.2.5 Installation of a new Flash Card not configured in factory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
SECTION 2: NE MANAGEMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
2–1 GENERAL INTRODUCTION ON VIEWS AND MENUS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
2–1.1 Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
2–1.2 NE management states . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
2–1.3 NE supervision, login, logoff and switch off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
2–1.3.1 NE Login . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
2–1.3.2 NE Logoff or switch off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
2–1.4 9400AWY view organization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
2–1.4.1 View Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
2–1.4.2 Resource Tree Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
2–1.4.3 Resource Detail Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
2–1.4.4 Button Policy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
2–1.5 Introduction to the menu options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
2–1.5.1 Views menu introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
2–1.5.2 Configuration menu introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
2–1.5.3 Diagnosis menu introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
2–1.5.4 Supervision menu introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
2–1.5.5 Download menu introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
2–2 CONFIGURATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107

2–2.1 NE Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
2–2.2 Network Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
1AA 00014 0004 (9007) A4 – ALICE 04.10
2–2.2.1 Local Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110

2–2.2.2 NTP Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
2–2.2.3 Ethernet Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
ED 03
3DB 06687 CA AA 2 / 340
340
2–2.2.4 IP Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
2–2.2.5 Routing information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
2–2.3 Alarm Severities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
2–2.3.1 How to create a new Alarm Severity Profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
2–2.4 System Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127

2–2.4.1 NE Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127

2–2.4.2 Overhead . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
2–2.5 Quick Configuration Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
2–2.6 Profiles management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
2–2.6.1 Functional description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
2–2.6.2 Change Password procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
2–2.6.3 Users Management procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
2–3 EQUIPMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151

2–3.1 IDU level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
2–3.1.1 1+0 configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
2–3.1.2 1+1 configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
2–3.1.3 Board level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156
2–3.2 ODU level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
2–3.3 Tab panels in the Resource Detail Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158
2–3.3.1 Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158
2–3.3.2 Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
2–3.3.3 Remote Inventory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
2–4 LINE INTERFACE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161

2–4.1 Tab panels in the Resource Detail Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
2–4.1.1 Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
2–4.1.2 Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
2–5 RADIO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171

2–5.1 Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172
2–5.2 Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172
2–5.2.1 Local or Remote Transmitter Mute . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172
2–5.2.2 ODU service kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172
2–5.2.3 Alarm Profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172
2–5.3 Frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
2–5.3.1 Frequency menu in Rel. 2.0.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
2–5.3.2 Frequency menu from Rel. 2.0.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174
2–5.4 RTPC & ATPC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
2–5.4.1 ATPC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
2–5.4.2 RTPC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
2–5.5 Power Measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
2–5.5.1 How to read a Power Measurement file . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182
2–6 EXTERNAL POINTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185

2–6.1 Input External Points . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
2–6.2 Output External Points . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
2–7 SUPERVISION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189

2–7.1 Access state (allow or inhibit NE Craft access) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
2–7.1.1 Switching from the OS to the Craft Terminal access state . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
1AA 00014 0004 (9007) A4 – ALICE 04.10
2–7.1.2 Switching from the Craft Terminal access state back to the OS access state . . . . . . 190
2–7.2 Restart NE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190
2–7.3 MIB Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191
2–7.3.1 Backup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192
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2–7.3.2 Restore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
2–7.3.3 Activate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
2–7.3.4 Remove file . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194
2–7.4 SW key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194

2–8 PROTECTION SCHEMES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
2–8.1 Mux/Demux Protection Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196
2–8.1.1 Schema Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197
2–8.1.2 Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197
2–8.2 Radio Protection Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
2–8.2.1 Rx Static Delay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200
2–8.2.3 Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
2–8.3 HST Transmission Protection Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
2–8.3.2 Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
2–9 LOOPBACKS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207

2–9.1 Available Loopbacks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
2–9.1.1 1+0 Loopbacks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
2–9.1.2 1+1 Loopbacks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
2–9.2 How to activate a loopback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
2–9.3 How to remove a loopback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
2–10 DIAGNOSIS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217

2–10.1 Log Browsing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
2–10.2 Remote Inventory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
2–10.3 Abnormal Condition List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218
2–10.4 Summary Block Diagram View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218
2–10.5 Current Configuration View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222
2–11 PERFORMANCE MONITORING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223

2–11.1 General information on the performance monitoring process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223
2–11.2 Performance menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
2–11.3 CD (Current Data) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227
2–11.3.1 CD parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228
2–11.3.2 CD Counters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228
2–11.4 HD (History Data) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229
2–11.4.1 HD Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229
2–11.5 Threshold tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230
2–11.5.1 How to change a threshold table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230
2–11.5.2 How to create a threshold table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
2–11.5.3 Threshold table association . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
2–12 SW DOWNLOAD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233

2–12.1 Server Access Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233
2–12.2 Init SW Download . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
2–12.3 SW Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
2–13 MIB MANAGEMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237

2–13.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
2–13.2 MIB management at Network Element Synthesis level and examples . . . . . . . . . . . 238
1AA 00014 0004 (9007) A4 – ALICE 04.10
2–13.2.1 MIB back–up on ECT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238

2–13.2.2 MIB save to disk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
2–13.2.3 MIB load from disk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
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2–13.2.4 MIB restore from ECT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242
SECTION 3: NE MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243

3–1 TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245

3–1.1 Purpose of this procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245

3–1.2 Corrective Maintenance general flow–chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246
3–1.3 Troubleshooting organization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247
3–1.4 Troubleshooting by means of the Craft Terminal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249
3–1.4.1 Alarm synthesis indication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250
3–1.4.2 Details on alarms / statuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251
3–1.5 Warnings on the troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253
3–1.5.1 Problems with the Craft Terminal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253
3–1.5.2 Analog measurements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255
3–1.5.3 NMS 64 kbit/s V.11 and G.703 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255
3–1.5.4 Loopbacks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255
3–1.5.5 Empty USM icon in NES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255
3–1.5.6 NE unreachable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256
3–1.5.7 Configuration change from 4 QAM to 16 QAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256
3–1.5.8 Quick configuration menu correct use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256
3–1.5.9 Abnormal condition list . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257
3–1.5.10 Tx Mute functionality for interferences investigation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 258
3–1.5.11 Tributaries 9 to 16 visible in “8E1/DS1_Ethernet” configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 259
3–1.6 Description of alarms and of probable causes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260
3–1.7 Unit replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261
3–2 SPARE FLASH CARD MANAGEMENT AND REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES . . . . . . . . . . 263

3–2.1 Spare Flash Card management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 263
3–2.2 Flash Card replacement procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 264
3–2.2.1 Flash Card replacement with a spare flash card “specific” for the NE . . . . . . . . . . . . . 265
3–2.2.2 Flash Card replacement with a “generic” spare flash card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 266
SECTION 4: SWP DESCRIPTION AND VERSIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 267

4–1 SWP 9400AWY R.2.0 DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269
4–1.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269
4–1.2 Software product list and part numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 270
4–1.3 OEM Software licence list and part numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 270
4–2 SWP REG.9400AWY R.2.0 V2.0.0 SPECIFIC INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 271

4–2.1 ECT requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 271
4–2.3 SWP version specific data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272
4–2.3.1 SW Package Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272
4–2.3.2 SW Package Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272
4–2.3.3 ECT SW Sub–Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272
4–2.3.4 NE MIB Compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272
4–2.4 New features and modifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273
4–2.5 Restrictions and known problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273

1AA 00014 0004 (9007) A4 – ALICE 04.10

4–3.3 Equipment hardware requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 275
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4–4.3 Equipment hardware requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 283
SECTION 5: APPENDICES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 287

APPENDIX A : EQUIPMENT DESCRIPTION AND COMPONENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 289
A.1 : Functions and configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 290
A.2 : IDU and ODU Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 291
A.2.1 : IDU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 293
A.2.2 : ODU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 294
A.2.3 : Allowed Equipment Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 294
A.2.4 : Remote Inventory Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 296
A.3 : Equipment Protection Switching Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 296
A.4 : External Points Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 297
APPENDIX B : SW ALLOCATION, FLASH CARD AND EQUIPMENT CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . . . 299

B.1 : Allocation of equipment and craft terminal software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300
B.2 : Flash Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 302
B.2.1 : Flash Card types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 302
B.2.2 : Flash Card identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 302
B.2.3 : Flash Card content . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307
B.3 : Equipment control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 309
B.3.1 : Interfaces (see Fig. 180. on page 289): . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 309
B.3.2 : Operator–Equipment Interaction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 309
B.3.3 : ECT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 310
B.3.4 : RECT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 310
APPENDIX C : ECT–EQUIPMENT CONNECTION VIA PUBLIC SWITCHED TELEPHONE

NETWORK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 311
C.1 : Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 311
C.2 : Certified equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 312
C.3 : Connection cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 313
C.4 : Modem setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 314
C.4.1 : Setting of Sportster Flash Modem & 3Com 56K Faxmodem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 314
C.4.2 : TD–32 AC Modem setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 316
1AA 00014 0004 (9007) A4 – ALICE 04.10
C.5 : PC laptop “Dell Latitude” setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 317

C.6 : Setting up the connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 318
C.7 : Changing the ECT–equipment connection speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 319
C.7.1 : Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 319
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C.7.2 : Configuration at PC side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 320
APPENDIX D : DOCUMENTATION GUIDE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 321

D.1 : Handbook guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 321
D.1.1 : Handbook applicability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 322

D.1.2 : Purpose of the handbook . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323

D.1.3 : Handbook history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324
D.2 : Documentation set description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 327
D.2.1 : 9400AWY Rel.2.0 Customer Documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 327
D.2.2 : Additional documentation for 1320CT platform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 329
D.3 : General on Alcatel Customer Documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 330
D.3.1 : Customer–Independent Standard Customer Documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 330
D.3.2 : Product levels and associated Customer Documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 331
APPENDIX E : ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 333
APPENDIX F : GLOSSARY OF TERMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 337

1AA 00014 0004 (9007) A4 – ALICE 04.10
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LIST OF FIGURES AND TABLES
FIGURES

Fig. 1. Main phases for 9400AWY HW and SW installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

Fig. 2. Software management main phases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Fig. 3. How to check ECT version . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Fig. 4. How to check NE SW version . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Fig. 5. Windows NT installation step 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Fig. 8. Windows NT configuration step 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Fig. 10. Windows NT configuration step 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Fig. 14. Windows 2000 installation step 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Fig. 19. Windows 2000 configuration step 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Fig. 22. Windows XP installation step 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Fig. 27. Windows XP configuration step 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Fig. 31. De–installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Fig. 32. IDU expansion from (1+0) to (1+1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Fig. 33. Network Element Synthesis Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Fig. 34. NE in supervised state . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Fig. 35. Login screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Fig. 36. NE Stop Supervision . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Fig. 37. 9400AWY Main view organization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Fig. 38. View Areas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Fig. 39. Resource tree area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Fig. 40. Tab panels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Fig. 41. NE Time dialogue box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Fig. 42. Network Configuration menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Fig. 43. Local Configuration dialogue box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
Fig. 44. NTP Configuration dialogue box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
Fig. 45. Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
Fig. 46. Ethernet Configuration dialogue box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
Fig. 47. IP configuration screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
1AA 00014 0004 (9007) A4 – ALICE 04.10
Fig. 48. IP static routing configuration screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115

Fig. 49. Create Static routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
Fig. 50. Point To Point Interface Choice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
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Fig. 51. OSPF Area configuration screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
Fig. 52. Create New OSPF Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Fig. 53. IP Address configuration of Point–To–Point Interfaces screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Fig. 54. Routing information screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Fig. 55. Alarm Severities Profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123

Fig. 56. Name of a cloned alarm profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124

Fig. 57. Clone of an Alarm Severity Profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
Fig. 58. Selection of a new severity in the Service Affecting field . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Fig. 59. Selection of a new severity in the No Service Affecting field . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Fig. 60. System Settings: NE configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
Fig. 61. Confirmation message . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Fig. 62. USM closing warning message . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Fig. 63. Overhead Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Fig. 64. Quick Configuration Procedure: NE Configuration (Step 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
Fig. 65. Quick Configuration Procedure: Frame Configuration (Step 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
Fig. 66. Quick Configuration Procedure: Tributaries Configuration (Step 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
Fig. 67. Quick Configuration Procedure: Tributaries Configuration (Step 4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
Fig. 68. Quick Configuration Procedure: Channels Configuration (Step 5 in Rel. 2.0.0) . . . . . . . . . 136
Fig. 69. Quick Configuration Procedure: Channels Configuration (Step 5 from Rel. 2.0.1) . . . . . . . 137
Fig. 70. Quick Configuration Procedure: Local IP Address (Step 6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
Fig. 71. Quick Configuration Procedure: OSPF Area Configuration (Step 7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
Fig. 72. Quick Configuration Procedure: IP Static Router Configuration (Step 8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
Fig. 73. Quick Configuration Procedure: NMS–RF Interface Configuration (Step 9) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
Fig. 74. Quick Configuration Procedure: NMS–V11 Interface Configuration (Step 10) . . . . . . . . . . . 142
Fig. 75. Quick Configuration Procedure: NMS–G703 Interface Configuration (Step 11) . . . . . . . . . 143
Fig. 76. Quick Configuration Procedure: Ethernet Configuration (Step 12) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
Fig. 77. Quick Configuration Procedure: Summary (Step 13) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
Fig. 78. Profile Management options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
Fig. 79. Changing Password screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
Fig. 80. Users Management screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Fig. 81. Users Management help screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Fig. 82. 1+0 Equipment view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
Fig. 83. 1+1 Equipment view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
Fig. 84. 1+0 IDU view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
Fig. 85. 1+1 IDU/MAIN Ch#1 view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
Fig. 86. 1+1 IDU Ch#0 view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
Fig. 87. Main board view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156
Fig. 88. ODU view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
Fig. 89. Alarm tab panel for a selected object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158
Fig. 90. Configuration tab panel for a selected object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
Fig. 91. Remote Inventory tab panel for a selected object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
Fig. 92. Line Interface View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161
Fig. 93. Line Interface View: E1 Tributary Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
Fig. 94. Line Interface View: E3 Tributary Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
Fig. 95. Line Interface View: DS1 Tributary Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
Fig. 96. Line Interface View: DS3 Tributary Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
Fig. 97. Line Interface View: NMS interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
Fig. 98. Line Interface View: Ethernet Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
Fig. 99. Line Interface View: Ethernet Port auto–negotiation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
Fig. 100. Radio Domain View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171
1AA 00014 0004 (9007) A4 – ALICE 04.10
Fig. 101. Radio Configuration menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172

Fig. 102. Radio Frequency menu in Rel. 2.0.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
Fig. 103. Radio Frequency menu from Rel. 2.0.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174
Fig. 104. Not standard frequency arrangement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
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Fig. 105. Rtpc & Atpc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
Fig. 106. Power Measurements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
Fig. 107. Power Measurement Graphic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
Fig. 108. Power Meas Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181

Fig. 109. Name of File ( Log File ) selected screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182

Fig. 110. Example of “Power Measurement File Reading“ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182
Fig. 111. Example of Power Measurement File Reading (with WordPad) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
Fig. 112. Input External Point View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
Fig. 113. Output External Points: CP01 ... CP04 (Manual activation) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
Fig. 114. Output External Points: CP01 ... CP04 (Automatic activation) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
Fig. 115. Output External Points View: FAIL IDU, FAIL ODU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188
Fig. 116. Configuration of the Craft access state from the Equipment NE view in the OS mode . . 189
Fig. 117. Restart NE call . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190
Fig. 118. Restart NE confirmation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190
Fig. 119. MIB Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191
Fig. 120. Backup screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192
Fig. 121. Restore screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
Fig. 122. Activate command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
Fig. 123. SW key screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194
Fig. 124. Protection Schemes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
Fig. 125. Mux Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196
Fig. 126. Mux Protection Switch (Spare #0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197
Fig. 127. Mux Protection Switch (Main #1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198
Fig. 128. Radio Protection View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
Fig. 129. Rx Static Delay menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200
Fig. 130. Radio Protection Switch (Spare #0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
Fig. 131. Radio Protection Switch (Main #1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
Fig. 132. Transmission Protection View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
Fig. 133. Tx Protection Commands (Spare #0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
Fig. 134. Tx Protection Commands (Main #1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
Fig. 135. 1+0 available loopbacks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
Fig. 136. Channel 1 Loopback View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
Fig. 137. Tributaries Loopback View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
Fig. 138. 1+0 Loopback types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
Fig. 139. 1+1 available loopbacks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
Fig. 140. Channel 1 Loopback View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212
Fig. 141. Tributaries Loopback View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212
Fig. 142. 1+1 Loopback types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
Fig. 143. Loopback activation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
Fig. 144. Loopback removing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
Fig. 145. Diagnosis menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
Fig. 146. Summary Block Diagram View: 1+0 without Ethernet ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
Fig. 147. Summary Block Diagram View: 1+0 with Ethernet ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
Fig. 148. Summary Block Diagram View: 1+1 HST without Ethernet ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220
Fig. 149. Summary Block Diagram View: 1+1 HST with Ethernet ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220
Fig. 150. Summary Block Diagram View: 1+1 FD without Ethernet ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221
Fig. 151. Summary Block Diagram View: 1+1 FD with Ethernet ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221
Fig. 152. Radio sections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223
Fig. 153. Anomalies, defects, errored blocks, ES and SES according to ITU–T G.826 . . . . . . . . . . 224
Fig. 154. Performance View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
1AA 00014 0004 (9007) A4 – ALICE 04.10
Fig. 155. Threshold table association screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226

Fig. 156. Current Data View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227
Fig. 157. History Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229
Fig. 158. Threshold table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230
ED 03
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340
Fig. 159. Thresholds Table creation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
Fig. 160. Server access configuration screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233
Fig. 161. Init Software Download screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
Fig. 162. SW Status screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
Fig. 163. SW Unit Status screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236

Fig. 164. Allowed MIB management tasks at “NE logged–in” level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
Fig. 165. Allowed MIB management tasks at “Network Element Synthesis” level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
Fig. 166. Launch of MIB save to disk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
Fig. 167. MIB save to disk – phase 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
Fig. 168. MIB save to disk – phase 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
Fig. 169. Correspondence between MIB saved folder and MIB saved name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
Fig. 170. Launch of MIB load from disk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
Fig. 171. MIB load from disk – phase 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
Fig. 172. MIB load from disk – phase 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242
Fig. 173. Corrective Maintenance general flow–chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246
Fig. 174. Active alarm screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251
Fig. 175. Abnormal condition list . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257
Fig. 176. Tx Mute functionality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 258
Fig. 177. Tributaries 9 to 16 visible in “8E1/DS1_Ethernet” configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 259
Fig. 178. 9400AWY R.2.0 split–mount system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 291
Fig. 179. Possible configurations of ODU (1+1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292
Fig. 180. MAIN Unit front side: interfaces for equipment control and Flash–Card–label position . . 299
Fig. 181. MAIN Unit back side: Flash Card position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 299
Fig. 182. Flash Card profile and insertion direction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 299
Fig. 183. Equipment main parts containing local SW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300
Fig. 184. Flash Card content . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307
Fig. 185. ECT–Equipment connection via Public Switched Telephone Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 311
Fig. 186. ECT–Local external Modem cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 313
Fig. 187. F Interface–Remote Modem cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 313
Fig. 188. TD–32 AC modem dip–switch setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 316
Fig. 189. Alcatel Lower Layers utility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 320
Fig. 190. Example of SWP Release and Version numbering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 331
Fig. 191. Example of Product levels and associated Customer Documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 332
TABLES
Tab. 1. Additional feature and SWP–version relationship . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Tab. 2. Flash card upgrade carried out by one operator only for both stations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Tab. 3. Radio application: Market, capacity and modulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Tab. 4. ATPC Range Rx Threshold for ETSI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
Tab. 5. ATPC Range Rx Threshold for ANSI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
Tab. 6. Command priority list . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198
Tab. 9. 1+0 loopbacks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
Tab. 10. 1+1 loopbacks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
Tab. 11. SES Thresholds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223
Tab. 12. Alarm Synthesis indication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250
Tab. 13. Alarm information, general description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252
Tab. 14. General issues of the alarm meanings and their respective maintenance actions . . . . . . . 260
Tab. 15. Software products part numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 270
Tab. 16. Software licence part numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 270
1AA 00014 0004 (9007) A4 – ALICE 04.10
Tab. 17. Markets, tributaries and modulations forecasted . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 290

Tab. 18. Shelves Equipment Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 294
Tab. 19. Allowed board/plug–in types in IDU Main shelf . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 295
ED 03
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340
Tab. 20. Allowed board/plug–in types in IDU Extension shelf . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 295
Tab. 21. Characteristics of the protection scheme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 296
Tab. 22. Available Flash cards for 9400AWY Rel.2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 302
Tab. 23. Capacity and modulation for 9400AWY R.2.0 flash cards (IDU basic) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 303

Tab. 24. Capacity and modulation for 9400AWY R.2.0 flash cards (with 9–16 E1/DS1 plug–in) . . 304

Tab. 25. Capacity and modulation for 9400AWY R.2.0 flash cards (with E3/DS3 plug–in) . . . . . . . 305
Tab. 26. Capacity and modulation for 9400AWY R.2.0 flash cards (with Ethernet plug–in) . . . . . . . 306
Tab. 27. 9400 AWY family . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 322
Tab. 28. Handbook history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324
Tab. 29. 9400AWY Rel.2.0 Documentation CD–ROM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 327
Tab. 30. Handbooks contained in the 9400AWY Rel.2.0 Documentation CD–ROM . . . . . . . . . . . . . 328
Tab. 31. Documentation common to Alcatel Network Elements using 1320CT platform . . . . . . . . . 329
1AA 00014 0004 (9007) A4 – ALICE 04.10
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340
PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
a) Warranty
Any warranty must be referred exclusively to the terms of the contact of sale of the equipment this
handbook refers to.

ALCATEL makes no warranty of any kind with regards to this manual, and specifically disclaims the
implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. ALCATEL will not be liable
for errors contained herein or for damages, whether direct, indirect, consequential, incidental, or
special, in connection with the furnishing, performance, or use of this material.
b) Information
The product specification and/or performance levels contained in this document are for information
purposes only and are subject to change without notice. They do not represent any obligation on the
part of ALCATEL.
c) Copyright Notification
The technical information of this manual is the property of ALCATEL and must not be copied,
reproduced or disclosed to a third party without written consent.
d) Safety recommendations
The safety recommendations here below must be considered to avoid injuries on persons and/or
damage to the equipment:
1) Service Personnel
Installation and service must be carried out by authorized people having appropriate technical
training and experience necessary to be aware of hazardous operations during installation and
service and of measures to avoid any danger to them, to any other people and to the equipment.
2) Access to the Equipment

Access to the Equipment in use must be restricted to Service Personnel only.
3) Safety norms
Recommended safety norms are not indicated in this manual, but in the Technical Handbook
(see Tab. 30. on page 328). The warning labels that can be found on the equipment parts are
indicated on page 16.
Local safety regulations must be used if mandatory. Safety instructions in such handbook
should be used in addition to the local safety regulations. In the case of conflict between safety
instructions stated in such manual and those indicated in local regulations, mandatory local
norms will prevail. Should not local regulations be mandatory, then safety norms in the above
cited manual will prevail.
e) Service Personnel skill

Service Personnel must have been an adequate technical training on telecommunications and in
particular on the equipment this handbook refers to.
Reading this handbook and the associated handbooks indicated in para.D.2 on page 327 is usually
not enough to properly install, operate and maintain equipment.
1AA 00014 0004 (9007) A4 – ALICE 04.10
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340
HANDBOOK APPLICABILITY, PURPOSE AND HISTORY
Tab. 1. Additional feature and SWP–version relationship

This handbook describes SWP 9400AWY Rel.2.0, taking into account all system features that are made
available by first SWP version V2.0.0, as well as by successive SWP releases–versions. This table
sums–up the major additional features (mainly related to new HW items and relevant performance) that
are available starting from a certain SWP–version successive to first SWP version V2.0.0.
Available from
Additional feature
SWP–version
New 48/60V and 24V PSU ETSI IDU Main and Extension units, with different
mandatory from
’3DB xxxxx AB––’ P/N
V2.0.1
(refer to para.1–3.1.2 point [2] on page 67)
7–8 GHz ODUs (new 9470AWY product) N.B.
Frequency shifter management (refer to para.2–5.3.2.2 on page 175)
V2.0.2
Profiles management (refer to para.2–2.6 on page 146
New full–range (24–60V) IDU Main and Extension units N.B.
ANSI version (DS1/DS3) interfaces and relevant ANSI IDU Main and Extension
units and Plug–Ins N.B. V2.0.3
to be confirmed
ANSI version ODUs N.B.
N.B. the claimed item management must be meant from SWP–version point of view, independently
from actual availability of related HW items.
In particular, take into account that, on issue date of this handbook, IDU MAIN and
EXTENSION units for 24–60V power supply are not available.
Ed.03 of this handbook is validated in conjunction with SWP versions V2.0.0 to V2.0.2
only. Information relevant to SWP versions > V2.0.2 , if any, must be considered
preliminary, subject to change and without any obligation on the part of ALCATEL.
For detailed information regarding handbook applicability, purpose and history, please refer to para.D.1
on page 321.
1AA 00014 0004 (9007) A4 – ALICE 04.10
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340
HANDBOOK STRUCTURE
Information in this handbook is divided into the following parts:
a) FRONT MATTER
• TABLE OF CONTENTS
• LIST OF FIGURES AND TABLES
• PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
• HANDBOOK STRUCTURE
• SAFETY, EMC, EMF, ESD NORMS AND EQUIPMENT LABELLING
• CAUTIONS TO AVOID EQUIPMENT DAMAGE
• QUICK GUIDE
It allows to access immediately the most frequently needed operative pieces of information
contained in this handbook and in other related handbooks.
b) SECTION 1: INSTALLATION on page 21

This part describes in detail the operations necessary for the SWP installation and upgrading (ECT
parts and equipment parts) and those to upgrade the 9400AWY system from (1+0) to (1+1)
configuration or replace the Flash Card to improve system capacity.
c) SECTION 2: NE MANAGEMENT on page 89

In this section, the description of the menu structure and of all the NE functionalities available in the
Craft Terminal is given.
d) SECTION 3: NE MAINTENANCE on page 243

In this section the description of the NE troubleshooting based on the use of the Craft Terminal is
given.
e) SECTION 4: SWP DESCRIPTION AND VERSIONS on page 267

This section gives information on the Software Packages this handbook refers to, and that are both
independent and independent on the specific SWP Version: commercial information (SWP and
Software Licences P/Ns), PC requirements, SW Package Identification, SW Package Components,
ECT SW Sub–Component, NE MIB Compatibility and additional features of new SWP versions.
f) SECTION 5: APPENDICES on page 287

In this section some additional information and instructions are given:
• Equipment description and components
• SW allocation, Flash Card and equipment control
• ECT–Equipment connection via public switched telephone network

• Documentation Guide
• Acronyms and abbreviations
• Glossary of terms
1AA 00014 0004 (9007) A4 – ALICE 04.10
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340
SAFETY, EMC, EMF, ESD NORMS AND EQUIPMENT LABELLING
a) Please refer to Technical Handbook (from ED.03) to obtain details regarding following information:

• Compliance with European norms

• Safety rules:
TOPIC WARNING LABEL ON EQUIPMENT

General rules
Dangerous Electrical Voltages
Equipment connection to earth
Risk of explosion
Moving mechanical parts
Heat–radiating mechanical parts
Equipment emitting RF power (EMF norms)
• Other labels:
TOPIC WARNING LABEL ON EQUIPMENT
Device sensitive to electrostatic discharges
2002/96/EC WEEE (Waste Electrical and

Electronic Equipment) Logo
• Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC norms)
• Other Labels affixed to the Equipment
b) Identical or similar information on Personal Computer, Work–Station etc., other than ALCATEL’s,
1AA 00014 0004 (9007) A4 – ALICE 04.10
loaded with software applications described in this Handbook, is supplied in the Constructor’s
technical documentation.
ED 03
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340
CAUTIONS TO AVOID EQUIPMENT DAMAGE
a) Unit assemblies
Each of the IDU MAIN UNIT and IDU EXTENSION UNIT is assembled inside its own box and must
be considered an unique item from the service and maintenance points of view. Such an assembly
is supplied by Alcatel “as it is” and must never be disassembled .
b) Antistatic protection device kit
When operating on boards out of the equipment shelf, this kit (see figure below) must be always warn
and its termination must be connected to a grounded structure, to avoids the possible damage of the
electronic devices for electrostatic discharges.
ELASTICIZED BAND
COILED CORD
c) Screw fixing
In normal operation conditions, all screws (for unit box closing, cable fixing, etc.) must be always
tightened to avoid item detachment and to ensure the equipment EMI–EMC performance.
The screw tightening torque must be:
2.8 kg x cm (0.28 Newton x m) 10 %

2.4317 in lb (0.2026 ft lb) 10 %
Exceeding this value may result in screw breaking.
d) IDU–ODU cable disconnection / connection
Before to disconnect or connect the IDU–ODU cable (at IDU or ODU side) switch off the
corresponding MAIN IDU UNIT or EXTENSION IDU UNIT.
e) Craft Terminal connection
To connect the CT cable (at IDU’s F interface and/or PC side):

• verify that the PC is switched off (if switched on, close all running applications, then switch off
it)
• connect suitable cable to IDU’s F interface and PC side
• now the PC can be safely switched on.
f) Craft Terminal disconnection
To disconnect the CT cable (at IDU’s F interface and/or PC side):

• perform the logoff, exiting from the CT applications
• close all other running applications, if any
1AA 00014 0004 (9007) A4 – ALICE 04.10
• switch off the PC

• now the cable can be safely disconnected.
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340
QUICK GUIDE
C.T. OPERATOR’S HANDBOOK SWP 9400AWY R.2.0

If you need immediate operative information on how to:

GENERAL TOPICS
get information on system

read Appendix D on page 321
documentation
get information on safety, EMC,

EMF, ESD norms and equipment read page 16
labelling
acknowledge cautions to avoid
read page 17
equipment damage
read:
Chapter 4–1 on page 269

have the description of the system
from the software point of view Appendix A on page 289
Appendix B on page 299
logically configure a station (or

change its configuration) and
logically set–up connections
logically provision equipment boards
get item P/Ns
get operative information regarding get 9400AWY Rel.2.0 Technical Handbook and read its
the units in IDU shelf and ODU QUICK GUIDE (same topics)
(connectors, leds, buttons)
set and use the EOW functions of

the equipment
know the consequences of unit

extraction in IDU shelf
continues ..
1AA 00014 0004 (9007) A4 – ALICE 04.10
ED 03
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340
.. continues
EQUIPMENT INSTALLATION AND COMMISSIONING

install and commission equipment

hardware and software, as delivered read para.1–1.1 on page 24
from Alcatel factory
LOGIN & LOGOFF (AFTER INSTALLATION AND COMMISSIONING)
login proceed as specified in para.2–1.3.1 on page 92
logoff proceed as specified in para.2–1.3.2 on page 95
change own password (for all users,

proceed as specified in para.2–2.6.2 on page 148
from SWP version 2.0.2)
manage usernames and passwords

of all users (for administrator only, proceed as specified in para.2–2.6.3 on page 149
from SWP version 2.0.2)
set–up a remote connection

between CT and equipment, through
proceed as specified in Appendix C on page 311
a switched telephone line of the
standard Public Telephone Network.
ECT SOFTWARE USAGE FOR EQUIPMENT SW MANAGEMENT

(AFTER INSTALLATION AND COMMISSIONING)
have an overview on menu tree

structure
open SECTION 2 – NE MANAGEMENT on page 89 of this
manage equipment configuration handbook and then search the information according to the
set–up parameters for maintenance listed topics
use functions for SW management
continues ..
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.. continues
SYSTEM UPGRADE

upgrade ECT and equipment with a
newer SWP version proceed as specified in chapter 1–4 on page 79
(same SWP release)
install a tributary plug–in on IDU get 9400AWY Rel.2.0 Technical Handbook and read its
Main and/or Extension unit QUICK GUIDE (same topic)
upgrade system configuration from

proceed as specified in para.1–5.1 on page 81
(1+0) to (1+1)
replace Flash Card to improve
proceed as specified in para.1–5.2 on page 82
system capacity
MAINTENANCE
provision and manage spare parts

get 9400AWY Rel.2.0 Technical Handbook and read its
QUICK GUIDE (same topic)
carry out preventive maintenance
get 9400AWY Rel.2.0 Technical Handbook, and go to its

section MAINTENANCE chapter Second Level
Maintenance paragraph Corrective Maintenance and
proceed as specified; in any case, such section will usually
lead to the SECTION 3 – NE MAINTENANCE on page 243
of this handbook to carry out troubleshooting via Craft
carry out corrective maintenance
Terminal.
Alternatively, access directly SECTION 3 – NE

MAINTENANCE on page 243 of this handbook and proceed
as specified.
To find any other kind of information not listed in the above table, please refer to the TABLE OF
CONTENTS of this handbook.
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SECTION 1: INSTALLATION
SECTION CONTENT PAGE

Chapter 1–1 – General on equipment installation and SWP installation and

management
This chapter introduces the basic information regarding the main phases for 23
9400AWY HW and SW installation, and those regarding the software management,
with particular emphasis on SWP release and versions upgrading situations.
Chapter 1–2 – SWP installation in PC environment

This chapter details all phases necessary to install for the first time a SWP in the PC
31
environment, or to upgrade it with a new version of the same SWP, or to de–install the
SWP components from the PC.
Chapter 1–3 – SWP download toward NE

This chapter details all phases necessary to download inside the NE equipment
67
environment, and then activate, a SWP having a version greater than that presently
loaded in the NE’s Flash Card.
Chapter 1–4 – CT & NE Upgrade to a new SWP “version” (same SWP “release”)
This chapter details all phases necessary to install a new SWP ’version’ in the PC
79
environment as well as in the equipment environment.
N.B. Procedure not meaningful for first version (V2.0.0) of the SWP.
Chapter 1–5 – System hardware upgrade

This chapter details all phases necessary to upgrade 9400AWY system from (1+0) 81
to (1+1) configuration or replace the Flash Card to improve system capacity.
The symbol points out references to the other Handbooks.
Referenced handbook P/Ns are given in para.D.2 on page 327.

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1–1 : GENERAL ON EQUIPMENT INSTALLATION AND SWP INSTALLATION
AND MANAGEMENT
This chapter introduces the basic information regarding the main phases for 9400AWY HW and SW
installation, and those regarding the software management, with particular emphasis on SWP release and
versions upgrading situations.
N.B. Before reading this chapter, it is suggested to read Appendix B on page 299.
N.B. Please refer to para.D.3.2 on page 331 for the meaning of SWP Release, Version and Patch
Level.
Information given in the following is:
– Main phases for 9400AWY HW and SW installation on page 24
– First SWP installation in PC and NE environments on page 25
– How to check ECT and NE SWP versions on page 27
– Common situations requiring ECT and/or NE upgrade on page 29
– Flash Card related special procedures on page 29
– NE configuration data change and save on page 30
– Craft Terminal related special procedures on page 30

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1–1.1 Main phases for 9400AWY HW and SW installation
The summary procedure depicted in Fig. 1. below presumes that the SWP version loaded in factory inside
the NE’s Flash Card corresponds to that of the SWP CD–ROM delivered to Customer with the equipment.

HW INSTALLATION ECT INSTALLATION
described in: described in:
9400AWY Chapter 1–2 – SWP installation in PC

Installation Handbook environment on page 31 of this handbook
EQUIPMENT POWER–ON AND COMMISSIONING

described in:
9400AWY
Line–Up Guide
NE CONFIGURATION DATA SAVE

described in para.1–1.6 on page 30
of this chapter
Fig. 1. Main phases for 9400AWY HW and SW installation

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1–1.2 First SWP installation in PC and NE environments
Fig. 2. depicts the main phases for SW management, when it is loaded the first time in PC and NE
environments.
SWP
CD–ROM
1) SWP LOADING IN PC
MS–NT ENVIRONMENT
CRAFT TERMINAL
2) NEW SWP
INSTALLATION
6) MIB
BACK–UP
3) NE SWP LOADING
INTO EQUIPMENT
CONTROLLER
(if necessary)
DURATION:
– 1/2 hour with
interface F
– some minutes with
Ethernet interface
4) AUTOMATIC SW
5) NE CONFIG. DOWNLOAD TO
DATA MNGT SUPERVISOR UNITS
7) MIB (if necessary)
RESTORE
DURATION:
some minutes
Fig. 2. Software management main phases

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The SW management can be distinguished into:
– program management, i.e.:

• (1) and (2) : SWP loading from CD–ROM to the Personal Computer, after which the PC

becomes and can be used as the Equipment Craft Terminal (abbreviated as ECT or CT)
• (3) NE SWP downloading from ECT toward the Network–Element’s Equipment Controller (EC),
if necessary
N.B. in general, first–time system installation is carried out with the NE’s flash card loaded
in factory with the same SWP–version of the ECT, so that this phase is usually not
necessary
• (4) SW downloading from EC toward the Peripheral Units, always automatic (this phase is
carried out only whenever the SW–versions present in the Peripheral Units are lower than those
available in the ECT’s SW components)
– NE configuration data management:
• (5) NE configuration data definition.
• (6) NE configuration data save in Equipment Craft Terminal (MIB back–up)
• (7) NE configuration data restore from Equipment Craft Terminal (MIB restore, if necessary)
The first–time installation can be distinguished in two main procedures:
– SWP installation in PC environment

that includes tasks (1) and (2) mentioned above.
The relevant operating instructions are given in chapter 1–2 on page 31
– SWP download toward NE, if necessary

that includes tasks (3) to (7) mentioned above.
The relevant operating instructions are given in chapter 1–3 on page 67
At the end of the first–time installation, the CT and NE situation is the standard one:
1) Network Element already configured with the more recent SWP version and Craft
Terminal already available.
ECT NE
ECT release = NE release
A.B.c ECT version = NE version A.B.c
This is the typical situation of new installations: the Network Element SW configuration matches
the available Craft Terminal SWP version, so that the NE can be logged–in and the Operator
can carry out the required operations, without any incompatibility problems.
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1–1.3 How to check ECT and NE versions
[1] How to check ECT version

This check can be done with ECT not connected to any NE
(2)
(1)
(3)
(4) read version

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Fig. 3. How to check ECT version
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[2] How to check NE version
Proceed as follows:
1) Carry out NE Login (as described in para.2–1.3.1 on page 92)

2) From the Menu Bar of the 9400AWY Main view that opens after NE Login (Fig. 37. on page 97),
perform SW Download ⇒ SW Status
version committed
(active)
version stand–by
(not active)
N.B. Usually, when the equipment is shipped from factory, only one SW version (committed) is
present in the flash card.
Fig. 4. How to check NE SW version

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1–1.4 Common situations requiring ECT and/or NE upgrade
The following situations require CT and/or NE upgrading, in order to reach the standard situation defined
in point 1 ) on page 26:
3) Both Network Element and Craft Terminal already configured with a SWP version older
than that made available by the a new SWP version (SAME RELEASE)
ECT NE
running release = SWP release SWP
CD–ROM
A.B.c = A.B.c running version < SWP version
A.B.d
This could be the typical situation of installations already running with A.B SWP package
(e.g.2.0.0), in the case a newer version of the same A.B SWP package has to be installed
(e.g.2.0.1).
In this case, you must upgrade both ECT and NE as described in Chapter 1–4 on page 79.
After that, the situation is equal to that of point 1 ) on page 26.
4) Network Element already configured with the more recent SWP version, but the Craft
Terminal is not available or has a version older with respect to that of the Network
Element(s).
ECT NE
ECT release = NE release
A.B.c ECT version < NE version A.B.d
In this case, carry out SWP installation in Craft Terminal environment as explained in Chapter
1–2 on page 31. After that, the situation is equal to that of point 1 ) on page 26.
1–1.5 Flash Card related special procedures
Taking into account the information contained in the Flash Card (see para.B.2 on page 302 for
explanations, if necessary), you could need to:
5) for system upgrade purposes, replace the flash card currently in use with a different type
Flash Card (see para.B.2.1 on page 302)
In this case, please refer to Chapter 1–5.2 on page 82.
6) for corrective maintenance purposes, replace the faulty flash card currently in use with a
spare Flash Card
In this case, please refer to Chapter 3–2 Spare Flash Card management and replacement
procedures on page 263
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1–1.6 NE configuration data change and save
It must be emphasized that , every time you change the equipment configuration data (see para.B.2.3 on
page 307), you must always save the relevant data:

a) data present in Flash Card’s MIB bank [see point b ) on page 308]
data present in Flash Card’s MIB bank can be saved in a MIB back–up file as described in Chapter
2–13 on page 237.
The same paragraph explains how to recover MIB data from the MIB back–up file.
The procedures in this handbook make often reference to the MIB data restore from the MIB back–up
file.
If you change the equipment configuration data without carrying out the MIB back–up save, in case
of troubles you will have to create again the NE configuration data by means of a lot of individual ECT
commands, wasting time and with high probability of errors.
b) data that cannot be saved in the MIB back–up file [see point c ) on page 308]
NE network routing data can be easily saved as print–screens in a MS–Word file as follows:
1) open a new MS–Word document
2) open the screen containing the values of one of the NE network routing data you want to save
3) on the PC keyboard keep key “Alt” pushed and contemporarily push key “Print”, then release
both keys.
With this operation the active screen image is copied to the PC clipboard
4) click in the opened MS–Word document and perform the “paste“

With this operation the screen image is saved from the PC clipboard to the MS–Word document
5) click in the opened MS–Word document, under the image that has been saved, and push key
“return”. You are ready to save another screen image.
Save the MS–Word document, without closing it.
6) repeat steps 2 ) to 5 ) , until you have copied all screens
7) Print the MS–Word document, close and save it where you like.
1–1.7 Craft Terminal related special procedures
If you need to:
8) de–install Alcatel SW from the PC used as Craft terminal, refer to para.1–2.6 on page 65
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1–2 SWP INSTALLATION IN PC ENVIRONMENT
This chapter details all phases necessary to install for the first time a SWP in the PC environment, or to
upgrade it with a new version of the same SWP, or to de–install the SWP components from the PC.
Before starting the installation procedures, it is suggested to give a look to para.B.1 on page 300
and Chapter 1–1 on page 23.
Procedures described in this chapter are carried out with the PC disconnected from the NE.
1–2.1 Requirements
1–2.1.1 PC characteristics
For all SWP versions, correct ECT installation requires a PC with the requirements hereafter
described:
1) HW Configuration
– CPU: Pentium III 850 MHz

– RAM: 256 Mbytes (512 Mbytes suggested for Windows XP)
– Hard Disk space: 4 Gbytes
– Display Resolution: 1024x768 pixel
– CD–ROM Drive: 24X
– Primary Interface: Serial Port RS–232–C 9.6 to 57.6 Kbits/sec.
– Optional Interface: Ethernet Card 10/100 Mbits/sec.
2) Windows Versions
– Windows 2000 till SP4

– Windows XP (Professional Edition only) till SP2: It is mandatory de–activate the Firewall
installed.
– Windows NT partially supported: CT–K 3.2 and related Q3/SNMP add–on deliveries can
be run on Windows NT but you have to take in account some restrictions in Almap PC 6.5
and PC 7.0 components. They must be considered as Craft Terminal platform restrictions
in Windows NT environment.
3) Additional requirements
– Netscape Communicator or MS Internet Explorer 4.x or higher.

– Java 2 Run Time Environment versions from 1.3.1–06 to 1.4.1–04
N.B. Each specific Java version could require minimal Windows SP installation.
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1–2.1.2 Operator skills and privileges
a) The operator shall be familiar with the use of personal computers in WINDOWS–NT / WINDOWS
2000 / WINDOWS XP (Professional Edition only) environment, internally to which the Network

Element’s application software operates.

b) Furthermore, for a number of configuration applications, the operator shall be aware of some
specifications of the International Standard Organization (ISO) and of the standards applied to the
Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy (PDH) (ITU–T Recommendations).
c) For the installation of SW packages, the Operator’s PC privilege and skill must be those of “System
Administrator”.
d) The Operator shall be familiar with the use of Alcatel 1320CT functionalities. If necessary, a good
approach to the related matters is to read and understand the following sections of the 1320CT Basic
Craft Terminal Rel.3.x Operator’s Handbook (see Tab. 31. on page 329):
• section INTRODUCTION
• section GETTING STARTED
1–2.2 Reference Information Model
For version refer to paragraph on page

V 2.0.0 4–2.2 271
V 2.0.1 4–3.2 275
V 2.0.2 4–4.2 283
1–2.3 Summary of SW installation / de–installation phases
The sequence of installation phases for the SWP loading in PC WINDOWS–NT / XP (Professional Edition
only)/ 2000 environment (PC is disconnected from Equipment Controller) are as follows:
a) Installation from SWP CD–ROM, para.1–2.4 on page 33
1) summary of installation of 1320CT + NE software from SWP CD–ROM, para.1–2.4.2 on page

33
2) end of SW installation from SWP CD–ROM, para.1–2.4.6 on page 62
b) CT initial configuration, para.1–2.5 on page 63.
Para.1–2.6 on page 65 describes how to to de–install the Software Package from the PC.
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1–2.4 SWP loading in PC WINDOWS–NT / 2000 / XP (Professional Edition only)
environment
Procedures described in the following are carried out with the PC disconnected from the NE.
1–2.4.1 Important warnings
Windows versions supported are just those listed in point 2 ) on page 31 (e.g. Windows XP
Home Edition, Windows 95, 98, ME, etc. are not supported).
Warning about Windows XP till SP2 – Professional Edition:

It is mandatory to de–activate the Firewall installed.
Windows NT is partially supported: CT–K 3.2 and related Q3/SNMP add–on deliveries can be
run on Windows NT with some restrictions.
When installing this SWP on a PC where the same CT–K version was installed from a CD–ROM
related to Q3 NE, then it is mandatory to install the CT–K component from this
SWP. To do that you must carry out the CT Products automatic installation described in
para.1–2.4.5 on page 62.
1–2.4.2 Summary of installation of 1320CT + NE software from SWP CD–ROM
This operation must be performed by the Administrator of the PC, because he could set its IP
address.
Hereafter are described the SWP installation procedures to be used for:
– First installation
The first time this SWP is installed on the PC, follow this procedure:
1) First, install the Java and LLMan components by using the guided installation mode, described
in the para. 1–2.4.3 – CT Products installation guided, on page 34.
2) Second, configure the Alcatel Virtual Network Card by using the procedure described in the
para.1–2.4.4 – Alcatel Virtual Network Card configuration, on page 37.
3) At the end, install the other components, by using the automatic installation mode, described
in the para.1–2.4.5 – CT Products automatic installation, on page 62.
– Complete updating
To update one or more components on the PC, follow this procedure:
1) To update the Java and LLMan components use the guided installation mode, described in the
para.1–2.4.3 – CT Products installation guided, on page 34.
2) To update the other components use the automatic installation mode, described in the
para.1–2.4.5 – CT Products automatic installation, on page 62.
– Partial automatic updating
To update one or more components, excluded Java and LLMan, use only the automatic installation
mode, described in the para.1–2.4.5 – CT Products automatic installation, on page 62.
WARNING: During the installation an ALCATEL directory is automatically created, if not already
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present.
If ALCATEL directory is already present on the PC, for a correct operation of the FTP
server, this directory must have all upper case characters (i.e. “ALCATEL”).
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1–2.4.3 CT Products installation guided
In the following is described (step by step) the procedure to install “JRE” and “Alcatel Lower Layer
Manager” with the “CT Products installation guided”.

Operations sequence:
Step 1. Select the “CT Products installation guided” and press “NEXT” button.
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Step 2. Select “JRE” (ONLY if you have an OLDER version) and “Alcatel Lower Layer Manager”
components.
WARNING: if try to update JRE and JRE V 1.4.1 is already installed, the procedure automatically
de–install, it WITHOUT making the new installation. Keep attention in this case to the
“Question Window” that appears, which ask you to proceed to the de–installation.
Step 3. Press “NEXT” button to execute the installation of the previously selected components.
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Step 4. Press “NEXT” button to start the installation of the Lower Layers Manager.

Step 5. Select “Configure Lower Layer” and press “FINISH” button to complete the operation.
Step 6. Complete the configuration and press OK button.

N.B. If a network adapter is not running in the PC, you can set the “System identifier”field with
a sequence of 12 “0”. The following window will be displayed.
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Step 7. Press YES button to confirm.
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1–2.4.4 Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers
At first SWP installation on ECT, after installation of Alcatel Lower Layer Manager and before the
installation of other ECT SW components, it is necessary, for NE connection using TCP/IP through serial
port, to configure a Virtual Network Card.

Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers is a software component used by Alcatel Lower Layers
Manager to manage TCP/IP packets through the serial port.
Follow this guide to install and configure Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers using the
Control Panel.
for installation on refer to paragraph on page
Windows NT 4.0 (partially supported) 1–2.4.4.1 38
Windows 2000 till SP2 1–2.4.4.2 44
Windows XP till SP2 (Professional Edition only) 1–2.4.4.3 52

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1–2.4.4.1 Windows NT 4.0
1–2.4.4.1.1 Installing the Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers

To install the Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers select the Adapters tab in the Network Control

Panel applet.
After installing Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers you need to configure it following the
instruction of the Windows NT 4.0: Configuring Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers section.
Before installing Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers you need to install TCP/IP protocol (please
refer to Windows NT Help).
– Click the Add... button in the Adapter tab of the Network Control Panel applet.
Fig. 5. Windows NT installation step 1

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– In the Insert Disk dialog box, type the source path of the driver files copied during installation phase
(e.g. C:\WinNT\System32\Drivers\LLmanNIC; type ”echo %systemroot%” from a Command Prompt
window to discover the right location of the WinNT folder) and click OK.
– If the dialog box in Fig. 7. appears, the driver is already installed.
Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers is now installed. You need to configure its TCP/IP
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1–2.4.4.1.2 Configuring the Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers
To configure the Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers use both the Bindings and the Protocols
tabs in the Network Control Panel applet.

Before configuring Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers you need to install TCP/IP protocol
(please refer to Windows NT Help).
This operation must be performs at Administrator of the PC, because it subsequently could be to
set IP address .
To install the Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers run the Network Control Panel applet from
the Control Panel.
– Select the bindings of Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers in the Bindings tab (1), (2) of
the Network Control Panel applet.
– Disable any unneeded component (3), (4).
– Selecting the Protocols tab (5) of the Network Control Panel applet, the either a message box
(Fig. 9. NT configuration step 2) or a dialog box (Fig. 10. NT configuration step 3) may appear.
– Follow the instructions until the dialog box (Fig. 11. NT configuration step 4) will appear.
5
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Fig. 8. Windows NT configuration step 1
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– Click Yes to save changes.
– Select Protocols tab (1), TCP/IP Protocol (2) and click the Properties button (3).

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– Configure the IP Address and the Subnet Mask for the Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower
Layers and push OK.

1
*** WARNING ***
If the IP Address of the Virtual Network Card has been changed after a complete SWP installation, it is
necessary, for a correct ECT functionality, to perform an explicit ECT re–customization by executing the
following command:
– Start → Programs → Alcatel → SNMPCT–K–ADD–ON v... → SNMP Add–On Customization

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– Click Close in the Protocols tab of the Network Control Panel applet.
– The new configuration of Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers will be used at the next restart
of the computer.
– If you are configuring or installing the Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers you can click Yes.
If you are installing some other component you should click No and restart the computer later.
1–2.4.4.1.3 Next step
You have now completed the installation and configuration of the Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower
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1–2.4.4.2 Windows 2000
The System Standby function in the Power Option menu of the Control Panel must be always
disabled (select in the Power Schemes tab panel in the Power schemes field “Always On”).

To install the Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers run the Add/Remove Hardware Wizard from
the Control Panel.
Before installing and configuring Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers you need to install TCP/IP
protocol (please refer to Windows 2000 Help).
Please make sure of Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers is not already installed on your PC:
Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers has to be installed only once.
instruction of the Windows 2000: Configuring Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers section.
– Click the Next button in the Welcome to the Add/Remove Hardware Wizard dialog box.
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Fig. 14. Windows 2000 installation step 1
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Click the Have Disk... button in the Select Network Adapter dialog box.
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– In the Install From Disk dialog box, type the source path of the driver files copied during installation
phase (e.g. C:\WinNT\System32\Drivers\LLmanNIC; type ”echo %systemroot%” from a Command
Prompt window to discover the right location of the WinNT folder) and click OK.

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– Click Next in the Start Hardware Installation dialog box.


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This operation must be performs at Administrator of the PC, because it subsequently could be to
set IP address .
To configure the Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers run the Network and Dial–up connections
applet from the Control Panel.
Before installing and configuring Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers you need to install TCP/IP
protocol (please refer to Windows 2000 Help).
the Control Panel.
– Open the network connection using the Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers from the
Network and Dial–up connections applet.
Fig. 19. Windows 2000 configuration step 1

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– Uncheck any unneeded component in the Properties dialog box General tab (1). Check and select
the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) component (2) and click Properties (3).

1

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– Configure the IP Address (1) and the Subnet Mask (2) and push OK (3).
1
2
Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers is now configured. You need Alcatel Lower Layers Manager
to use it.
*** WARNING ***
following command:
1–2.4.4.2.3 Next step
Layers in Windows 2000 environment. Now proceed with the CT Products automatic installation,
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1–2.4.4.3 Windows XP (Professional Edition only)
The System Standby function in the Power Option menu of the Control Panel must be always
disabled (select in the Power Schemes tab panel in the Power schemes field “Always On”).

To install the Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers run the Add Hardware Wizard from the Control
Panel.
instruction of the Windows XP: Configuring Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers section.
Please make sure of Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers is not already installed on your PC:
Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers has to be installed only once.
– Click the Next button in the Welcome to the Add/Remove Hardware Wizard dialog box.
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Fig. 22. Windows XP installation step 1
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Click the Have Disk... button in the Select Network Adapter dialog box.
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– In the Install From Disk dialog box, type the source path of the driver files copied during installation
phase (e.g. C:\Windows\System32\Drivers\LLmanNIC; type ”echo %systemroot%” from a
Command Prompt window to discover the right location of the Windows folder) and click OK.

C:\Windows\System32\Drivers\LLmanNIC

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– Click Next in the The wizard is ready to install your hardware dialog box.

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This operation must be performed by the Administrator of the PC, because it subsequently
could be to set IP address .

To configure the Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers run the Network connections applet from
the Control Panel.
the Control Panel.
– Open the network connection using the Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers from the
Network and Dial–up connections applet.
Fig. 27. Windows XP configuration step 1

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– Uncheck any unneeded component (disable always the QoS Packet Scheduler – 1 –) in the
Properties dialog box General tab. Check and select the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) component (2)
and click Properties (3).
1
2

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– Configure the IP Address (1) and the Subnet Mask (2) and Advanced option (3) and then push OK
(4).

1
2
*** WARNING ***
following command:

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– Configure the Advanced TCP/IP Settings dialog box select the WINS sheet (1), Disable NetBIOS
over TCP/IP (2) and then push OK (3).
Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers is now configured. You need Alcatel Lower Layers
Manager to use it.
1–2.4.4.3.3 Next step
Layers in Windows XP (Professional Edition only) environment. Now proceed with the CT Products
automatic installation, para.1–2.4.5 on page 62.
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1–2.4.5 CT Products automatic installation
Hereafter is described the procedure to install all the components except “JRE” and “Alcatel Lower Layer
Manager” with the “CT Products automatic installation”

Operations sequence:

Step 1. Select the “CT Products automatic installation ” and press “NEXT” button.
Step 2. Select all components except “JRE” and “Alcatel Lower Layer Manager”.
Step 3. Press “NEXT” button to execute the installation of the previously selected components.
1–2.4.6 End of SW installation from SWP CD–ROM
Having reached this phase, you have finished the Software transfer from SWP CD–ROM to the PC
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environment. Now, you can extract the SWP CD–ROM from the PC’s CD–ROM unit.
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1–2.5 CT initial configuration
Procedures described in the following are carried out with the PC disconnected from the NE.
1–2.5.1 Craft Terminal configuration
This procedure is necessary to configure the PC in order to manage the Network Elements and includes
the following types of configuration:
– PC hostname
– CT configuration
– Communication Protocol (TCP/IP):
• TCP/IP without a network card
• TCP/IP with a network card
• Switching between the two configurations
– Serial Communication with the NE
– Screen settings
In order to set–up these configurations, refer to:
1320CT Basic Craft Terminal Operator’s Handbook ,

section “INSTALLATION”, chapter “Craft Terminal Configuration”
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1–2.5.2 Craft Terminal connection to the NE
The CT can be connected to the NE through the Serial Port or through the Ethernet Network Port.

Only one connection can be active. The default connection is the Serial port.

1–2.5.2.1 Connection through the Serial Port
This connection is the default connection.
To connect the CT to the NE through the Serial Port:
1) The Alcatel Virtual Network Card for Lower Layers Software has to be installed on the PC (refer
to para. 1–2.4.4 on page 37).
N.B. If the IP Address configured for the Alcatel Virtual Card has been changed after the 1320CT
Platform installation, it is necessary to perform a re–customization by entering the following
command:
Start → Programs → Alcatel → SNMPCT–K–ADD–ON v.3.1.x → SNMP Add–On Customization
N.B. If the connection through Ethernet Network Port has been activated, to activate again the
connection through the Serial Port enter the following command:
Start → Programs → Alcatel → SNMPCT–K–ADD–ON v.3.1.x → NE Connection → Serial Port
1–2.5.2.2 Connection through the Ethernet Network Port
1) Configure the Network Card on the CT as explained in the 1320CT Basic Craft Terminal
Operator’s Handbook.
2) Enter the NE and enable the Ethernet port on the NE (refer to para. 2–2.2.3 on page 113).
3) Quit the NE and close the Network Element Synthesis application.
4) Activate the CT Connection through the Ethernet Port by the following command:
Start→Programs→Alcatel→SNMPCT–K–ADD–ON v.3.1.x→NE Connection→Ethernet Port
N.B. If the IP Address configured on the Ethernet port has been changed, it is necessary to perform
a re–customization by entering the following commands:
Start → Programs → Alcatel → CT–K– v.3.1.x → Customization
Start → Programs → Alcatel → SNMPCT–K–ADD–ON v.3.1.x → NE Connection→Ethernet Port

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Start → Programs → Alcatel → SNMPCT–K–ADD–ON v.3.1.x → SNMP Add–On Customization
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1–2.6 De–installation phases
This paragraph describes how to de–install from the PC the Software Package required by the Craft
Terminal to manage the relevant Network Element.
This can be useful, for example, when a version of the software package is no more updated.
To de–install the following procedure can be followed:

– with the CD–ROM containing the relevant Software product.
– with the Control Panel of WINDOWS NT or WINDOWS 2000/XP when the CD–ROM containing the
relevant Software product is not present.
From Control Panel select Add/Remove Programmes and de–install the components shown in the
following figure.
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Fig. 31. De–installation
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1–3 SWP DOWNLOAD TOWARD NE
This chapter details all phases necessary to download inside the NE equipment environment, and then
activate, a SWP having a version greater than that presently loaded in the NE’s Flash Card.
Before starting the installation procedures, it is suggested to give a look to para.B.1 on page 300
and Chapter 1–1 on page 23.
Procedures described in this chapter are carried out with the PC connected to the NE.
1–3.1.1 Craft Terminal
The Craft Terminal, already loaded with the SWP to be downloaded toward the NE (as explained in
previous chapter 1–2 on page 31), must be available together with the cable for its connection to the
equipment F interface.
1–3.1.2 NE state
[1] Equipment state
• equipment must have been previously installed, cabled, powered on and commissioned as
described in para.1–1.1 on page 24
• the SWP–version present inside the NE’s Flash Card must be lower than that of the ECT (refer
to para.1–1.3 on page 27 to know how to compare them).
[2] Equipment HW constraints from V2.0.1

As far as the ETSI IDU MAIN AND EXTENSION UNITS (48/60V and 24V power supply) are
concerned:
• the use of the units with the new P/N (3DB xxxxx AB––) is mandatory when the used SWP
version is 2.0.1
• the use of the units with the old P/N (3DB xxxxx AA––) is possible only when the used SWP
version is = 2.0.0
For details, please refer to Chapter IDU PART LIST in Technical Handbook (from Ed.02)
1–3.1.3 Operator skills and profile
a) In addition to skills stated in para.1–2.1.2 on page 32, the Operator must be familiar with all the
equipment functionalities.
b) For SWP version V2.0.2 or later, the Operator’s profile must be “Administrator” or “craftPerson” (see
para.2–2.6 on page 146). Please refer to N.B. on page 70 for additional information.
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1–3.2 Summary of the SWP installation phases
The installation phases are:

a) SW download to the NE, para.1–3.3 herebelow

b) Activation of the new Software Package on the NE para.1–3.4 on page 76
c) MIB save para.1–3.5 on page 78
1–3.3 SW download to the NE
Following cautions stated in point e ) on page 17, through the suitable cable, connect the ECT to the F
interface of the MAIN unit (see Fig. 180. on page 299).
N.B. The software download can be performed also by using the OS Ethernet interface of the PC.
To activate the Ethernet connection refer to para. 1–2.5.2.2 on page 64. In this case the
download will last only few minutes.
Step 1. Start the ECT
• Start → Alcatel 1320CT
Step 2. Install the current SWP on the platform environment
• On NES (Network Element Synthesis) start “SWP Administrator”: Supervision → Files

Administration (SWP Administrator)
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• On SWP Administrator windows press install bottom
• Browse the SWP file descriptor “R94a.dsc” from the disk

(C:\ALCATEL\JUSMw0.1.5\ect\swdw\R94AWY\2.0.x) N.B.
N.B. select the version 2.0.x that must be downloaded

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Step 3. Start Supervision
• On NES (Network Element Synthesis) start “Supervision”: Supervision → Start

Step 4. Show Equipment
• On NES (Network Element Synthesis) start “Show Equipment”: Supervision → Show

Equipment
N.B. There are two cases:
a) the SWP version present on CT is V2.0.0 or V2.0.1 or V2.0.2 and the SWP version present
on NE is < 2.0.2
In this case the NE is logged in immediately, and the 9400AWY Main view opens (proceed
with next step 5)
b) the SWP version present on CT is V2.0.3 and the SWP version present on NE is 2.0.2
In this case the Login screen appears (Fig. 35. on page 94), that must be filled in with
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suitable values; if they are correct, NE is logged in, and the 9400AWY Main view opens
(proceed with next step 5)
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•
Step 5.
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Setup Server Access Configuration
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On JUSM start “Server Access Configuration”: SW Download → Server Access Configuration
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• In the “FTP Login” window the field “Address” must be set with the same address written in
“Alcatel Lower Layer Manager – IP Network – Local address”. Press “OK” to confirm.

2
N.B. The UserId and Password present in this screen are relevant to the ftp login, are set
automatically with the Use System Default button and have no relationship with those
necessary for the NE login.
Use System Default button
When the operator click the Use System Default button the field ADDRESS can be set in two different
modes:
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1) by F interface: set IP address of the LLMAN to download in interface F mode

2) by LAN interface: set IP address of the PC to download the software in LAN mode
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•
•
Step 6.
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Init SW Download
Wait “List Sw Package” creation ...
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On JUSM start “Init SW Download”: SW Download → Init SW Download
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When action is completed, press “Enter” to close message window.
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• Confirm the start of software downloading:
• The software downloading in progress is shown by a specific window:
• When the download is over the following window is shown:

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1–3.4 Activation of the new Software Package on the NE
• On JUSM start “SW Download”: SW Download → SW Download.

• After the software download, two software packages are present in the NE: one “Committed”
and the other “Stand by”. The “NE Software Status Detail” window shows the information.
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• To activate the new software package select the software package in “Stand by Status”.
• Now select on “Software Management Action” field “Activation”.
• Press “Apply Action”.

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• Confirm the selected action.

• After this window the NE restarts with the new software package.
1–3.5 MIB save
At the end, create a new MIB back–up copy (associated to the new SWP–version), as described in chapter
2–13 on page 237.
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1–4 ECT & NE UPGRADE TO A NEW SWP ’VERSION’ (SAME SWP ’RELEASE’)
This chapter details all phases necessary to install a new SWP ’version’ in the PC environment as well
as in the equipment environment.
This procedure can be used only in the case depicted in point 3 ) on page 29, i.e.:
– ECT and equipment are running with one of the Software Packages with P/N indicated in Tab. 15. on
page 270 and with generic version ’A.B.c’ (’A.B’ is the SW release, ’c’ is the patch level)
– a new version of SWP ’A.B.d’ (d > c), having the same P/N, is delivered to Customer.
Procedure:
1) Requirements: see para.1–2.1 on page 31 and para.1–3.1 on page 67.
2) Carry out the installation of the new SWP version in the ECT environment, as indicated in
chapter 1–2 on page 31.
3) The subsequent phases depend on the compatibility of MIB structure between previous and
new SWP versions. This MIB compatibility is indicated in the suitable chapter–paragraph
(according to SWP Version) in Section 4 on page 267. In case you receive a version higher than
the highest listed on page 267, please refer to the documentation accompanying the SWP
delivery to get this information.
N.B. Usually the MIB structure is fully compatible inside a SWP Release, so that the
following step 4 ) must be taken into consideration.
4) new MIB structure compatible with old MIB structure:
a) perform the SW download with the following Craft Terminal commands (refer to
para.2–12.2 on page 234 for detailed description):
• perform step 1 to 5 in para. 1–3.3 on page 68
• SW Download ⇒ Init SW download
• the screen of Fig. 161. on page 234 opens
• select the new NE–version to be downloaded
• with SWP Versions 2.0.1 is necessary to select “Forced” option on CT

screen for SW Download activation request
• click on “Init download” button
• then, after about 1/2 hour, ⇒ SW Download ⇒ SW status ⇒ Apply Action to activate
the software.
N.B. The software download can be performed also by using the Ethernet interface
of the PC. In this case the download lasts only few minutes.
b) perform NE logoff followed by NE login.
The result is the Equipment working with the new SWP version nevertheless maintaining the
old configuration data.
5) new MIB structure not compatible with old MIB structure

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Procedure presently not necessary.
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1–5 SYSTEM HARDWARE UPGRADE
This chapter details all phases necessary to upgrade 9400AWY system from 1+0 to 1+1 configuration or
install a new Flash Card to improve system capacity.
1–5.1 Upgrade from 1+0 to 1+1 configuration
N.B. This is a summary description. For detailed operative information, please refer to the 9400AWY
Rel.2.0 Installation Handbook and to the 9400AWY Rel.2.0 Line–Up Guide.
[1] Ascertain to have all materials necessary for the HW upgrade, at IDU and ODU levels as well as
installation materials are concerned
[2] Install the second ODU (for general information, make reference to Fig. 179. on page 292)
[3] Install the CH0 Extension IDU ( b in Fig. 32. below )
[4] Connect the 100–pin cable ( c in Fig. 32. below )
[5] Connect the service cable ( d in Fig. 32. below )
[6] Connect the IDU–ODU cable
[7] Switch on the CH0 Extension IDU
[8] Connect the tributary connection ( e in Fig. 32. below )
[9] Repeat the previous steps in the other station of the link (to reduce the impact on traffic the HW
implementation must be done on the two terminal sides of the link)
[10] When the HW installation is completed and the link is managed by the CT: on the remote link side
in SYSTEM SETTING change the configuration, then repeat the setting in local side.
a a
ËËË ËËË
ËËË ËËË
b b
c
ËËË
ËËË
e d
a
c
ËËË
ËËË
e d
a
from (1+0 & 8 E1/DS1) from (1+0 & 16E1/DS1)

to (1+1 & 8 E1/DS1) to (1+1 & 16 E1/DS1)
a a
ËËË ËËË b
ËËË ËËË
b
ËËË ËËË
c e d c e d
a a
from (1+0 & Ethernet + 8 E1/DS1)

from (1+0 & E3/DS3)
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to (1+1 & Ethernet + 8 E1/DS1)

to (1+1 & E3/DS3)
Fig. 32. IDU expansion from (1+0) to (1+1)
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1–5.2 Flash Card upgrade
1–5.2.1 Introduction

Please refer to para.B.2 on page 302 for detailed information on Flash Card position, types, identification
and content.
N.B. To replace a Flash Card with the same type, for maintenance purpose, please refer to
para.3–2.2 – Flash Card replacement procedures on page 264.
In general, the Flash Card upgrade must be done together with HW changes, e.g. changing the
system capacity from “8E1/DS1” to “16E1/DS1” requires to:
– change the existing SW Key “8E1/DS1” to “16E1/DS1”; this chapter explains how to do
this operation
– and install (if not yet present) the 9–16 E1/DS1 PLUG–IN in the IDU MAIN UNIT, as well
in the IDU EXTENSION UNIT in case of 1+1 systems; to carry out this operation, please
refer to the TECHNICAL HANDBOOK, chapter IDU OPERATIVE INFORMATION,
paragraph Installation of tributary plug–ins.
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1–5.2.2 Summary procedure for both stations
This example is for changing existing SW Key “8E1/DS1” to “16E1/DS1”. Adapt it to the actual change you
must do.
Tab. 2. Flash card upgrade carried out by one operator only for both stations
STEP 2 IN STATION A
STEP 1 IN STATION B notes
(in series to step1)
Current configuration Back–up idem
Flash card replacement (from SW Key
“8E1/DS1” to “16E1/DS1”). This requires,
in typical condition (rack installation), to
switch the IDU off and disconnect cables;
idem
otherwise, if the installation condition
allows to replace the flash card without
disconnecting cables, the NE supports an
hot replacement
IDU switch–on (after re–cabling) or NE
Restart (in case of hot replacement), Start
idem
Supervision & Open USM (empty due to
the non–preconfigured flash card)
Check that the SW Key is the new one idem
MIB Restore / Activation, Start Supervision
idem
& Open USM
Quick configuration. In this case
(=dialogue with ODU already established),
the shifter and TX frequency are allowed to
be set also by Quick config. The NE type idem
is modified to 16E1 and the Tributary
config is set again to 8E1 (not to 16E1
as desired)
Re–opening USM
Go to STATION A and carry out operations
detailed in column STEP 2
Open Local and Remote USM
CHANGE REMOTE CONFIG BY
SYSTEM SETTING FROM 8E1 TO 16E1
CAPACITY the traffic is
impacted for
CHANGE LOCAL CONFIG BY SYSTEM about 1 min
SETTING FROM 8E1 TO 16E1
CAPACITY
Following paragraphs are given just for Operators who need to know what to do in detail:
– Ordering the new Flash Card
– Installation of a new Flash Card fully configured in factory
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– Installation of a new Flash Card not configured in factory
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1–5.2.3 Ordering the new Flash Card
Whenever the Base configuration of the 9400AWY NE must be upgraded, Customer must order a new
Flash Card:

– of the type consistent with the equipment configuration he wants (see Tab. 22. on page 302),
– and, already set by Alcatel Factory:
• with the same SWP–version (or higher) present in the 9400AWY system to be upgraded,
already present in the Flash–Card’s SW COMMIT VERSION bank
• with the same NE network routing data of the system to be upgraded [such data could be
provided as specified in point b ) on page 30]
– and preferably, already set by Alcatel Factory:
• with the same MIB of the system to be upgraded (for this purpose, Customer can save the MIB
on floppy–disk as explained in chapter 2–13 on page 237 and give it to Alcatel Factory).
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1–5.2.4 Installation of a new Flash Card fully configured in factory
General warnings:
Screw fixing
In all described operations, the screw tightening torque must be:
2.8 kg x cm (0.28 Newton x m) 10 %

2.4317 in lb (0.2026 ft lb) 10 %
This procedure can be carried out only if the new Flash Card is delivered with SW and data as
specified in para.1–5.2.3 on page 84.
Procedure:
After having got the new Flash Card, the phases for the Flash Card upgrading are:
[1] get the new Flash Card; leave it in its protective envelope until you have worn the antistatic protection
armlet
[2] if not connected, connect the Craft Terminal, switch it on, start 1320CT and login the NE (details in
para.2–1.3.1 on page 92)
[3] by Craft Terminal, save the MIB data [as shown in MIB BackUp in Fig. 164. on page 237 (from
operative point of view, refer to para.2–7.3.1 on page 192)]
[4] wear the antistatic protection armlet (see point b ) on page 17) and connect its termination to a
grounded structure
ATTENTION
(caution to avoid equipment damage)

this avoids the possible damage of the electronic devices for electrostatic discharges
[5] remove the Flash Card cover (see Fig. 181. on page 299). Store tidily cover and screws for their
successive mount
[6] extract the old Flash Card from the IDU Main Unit and insert the new one (refer to Fig. 182. on page
299 for Flash Card profile and insertion direction)
[7] carry out MIB data restore and SW activation [(using MIB saved in step [3] above) as shown in MIB
Restore in Fig. 164. on page 237 (from operative point of view, refer to para.2–7.3.2 and 2–7.3.3
on page 193)]. In alternative to activation by SW, carry out the Equipment Controller HW Reset,
pushing the suitable button on IDU MAIN Unit (see Fig. 180. on page 299).
About two minutes are necessary for the supervision process to get data from the new flash card.
[8] restore the Flash Card cover removed in step [5] above (screw tightening torque as in point c ) on
page 17)
[9] now you can take off the antistatic protection armlet
[10] carry out Quick Configuration procedure by Craft Terminal (details in para.2–2.5 on page 131), to
change the system capacity
[11] carry out functional checks on the radio link by Craft Terminal
[12] as the new Flash Card is supplied with a self–adhesive label containing the Flash Card Name, get
and stick it over the older one (see Fig. 180. on page 299); (N.B. if possible, remove the older
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self–adhesive label before sticking the newer).
End of procedure
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1–5.2.5 Installation of a new Flash Card not configured in factory
General warnings:

Screw fixing

2.8 kg x cm (0.28 Newton x m) 10 %

2.4317 in lb (0.2026 ft lb) 10 %
With this procedure, the system is isolated from the supervision network.
In fact, the insertion in a 9400AWY system connected to the network of a Flash Card with:
– “default” or “unknown“ NE network routing data
– SW Commit Version “unknown“ or lower than that present on the system
must be absolutely avoided.
Procedure:
After having got the new Flash Card, the phases for the Flash Card upgrading are:
[1] get the new Flash Card; leave it in its protective envelope until you have worn the antistatic protection
armlet
[2] if not connected, connect the Craft Terminal, switch it on, start 1320CT and login the NE (details in
para.2–1.3.1 on page 92)
[3] by Craft Terminal, take notice of the NE network routing data currently set [suggested procedure
specified in point b ) on page 30]
[4] by Craft Terminal, save the MIB data as shown in MIB BackUp in Fig. 164. on page 237 (from
operative point of view, refer to para.2–7.3.1 on page 192)
[5] isolate the NE from the supervision network

N.B. Before to isolate the system from the supervision network, inform the supervision center:
if (from the supervision point of view), there are other NEs cascade–connected to it (and
without supervision ring network) they will be isolated, too.
[6] wear the antistatic protection armlet (see point b ) on page 17) and connect its termination to a
grounded structure
ATTENTION

successive mount
[8] extract the old Flash Card from the IDU Main Unit and insert the new one. Refer to Fig. 182. on page
299 for Flash Card profile and insertion direction
[9] restore the Flash Card cover removed in step [7] above (screw tightening torque as in point c ) on
page 17)
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[11] now you must perform all operations regarding the NE SW download and data definition, as it is was
done at the equipment SW first time installation:
• SWP download from C.T. to NE, using the same SWP–version

• NE network routing data definition (using data annotated in step [3] above)
• MIB data restore and activation (using MIB saved in step [4] above) as shown in MIB Restore
in Fig. 164. on page 237 (from operative point of view, refer to para.2–7.3.2 and 2–7.3.3 on
page 193). In alternative to activation by SW, carry out the Equipment Controller HW Reset,
pushing the suitable button on IDU MAIN Unit (see Fig. 180. on page 299).
About two minutes are necessary for the supervision process to get data from the new flash
card.
[12] carry out Quick Configuration procedure by Craft Terminal (details in para.2–2.5 on page 131), to
change the system capacity
[13] connect the system to the supervision network
[14] carry out functional checks on the radio link by Craft Terminal
[15] as the new Flash Card is supplied with a self–adhesive label containing the Flash Card Name, get
and stick it over the older one (see Fig. 180. on page 299); (N.B. if possible, remove the older
self–adhesive label before sticking the newer).
In alternative, if an off–line IDU MAIN unit is available at Customer premises, the Flash Card
can be prepared on it, and then installed on the target system as described in previous
End of procedure
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SECTION 2: NE MANAGEMENT

Chapter 2–1 – General introduction on views and menus

This chapter describes the organization of the 9400AWY ULS N.E., presented after 91
the NE login.
EQUIPMENT CONFIGURATION MANAGEMENT
Chapter 2–2 – Configuration
107
This chapter describes the configuration relevant to the equipment management.
Chapter 2–3 – Equipment
This chapter deals with the presentation of the N.E. and the structure of the
151
hierarchical tree, and the types of subracks and boards, that comprise the Network
Element.
Chapter 2–4 – Line Interface
This chapter describes the operations necessary for the configuration setting and 161
verification of each tributary.
Chapter 2–5 – Radio
171
This chapter deals with the management of the Radio transmission features.
Chapter 2–6 – External input and output points
This chapter describes how to display and set the input/output environmental 185
alarms (housekeeping alarms).
FUNCTIONS FOR MAINTENANCE
Chapter 2–7 – Supervision
This chapter describes how to manage the NE access from OS or local ECT and 189
how to restart the NE.
Chapter 2–8 – Protection schemes
195
This chapter deals with the management of the Radio protections.
Chapter 2–9 – Loopbacks
This chapter describes the commands for loopback management, for 207
commissioning or maintenance purposes.
Chapter 2–10 – Diagnosis
This chapter describes how to access the Alarm and Event Log files and explains
the Summary Block Diagram View menu. 217
N.B. The chapter does not describe the Log Browser. Reference must be
done to the specific “ELB Operator’s Handbook”.
Chapter 2–11 – Performance Monitoring
223
This chapter deals with the use of the Performance Monitoring functionalities.
SOFTWARE MANAGEMENT
Chapter 2–12 – Software Management
This chapter deals with the management of the functions related to the software 233
verification/download.
Chapter 2–13 – MIB Management
This chapter deals with the management of the functions related to the back–up 237
and restore of equipment configuration data.
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2–1 GENERAL INTRODUCTION ON VIEWS AND MENUS
This chapter describes the organization of the 9400AWY N.E., presented after the NE login.
First the view organization is introduced, then the accessible menu options are listed.
Some further advices are given for Navigation principles.

a) Craft Terminal
• the Craft Terminal, loaded with the SWP relevant to this NE, must be available together with the
cable for its connection to the equipment F interface.
• the Craft Terminal SWP–version must match that loaded in this NE. Solve different situations,
if any, according to instructions given in para.1–1.4 on page 29.
• this NE must have been already configured in the used Craft Terminal.
b) Operator profiles and allowed operations
Starting with SWP–version V2.0.2, the menu options described in this section are all
available logging in the system with the Administrator profile username and password.
Logging the system with other operator profiles result in some functionality access
limitations. For further information please refer to Profiles management , para.2–2.6 on
page 146.
c) Operator skills
• the Operator shall be familiar with the use of personal computers in WINDOWS–NT /
WINDOWS–2000 / WINDOWS–XP (professional version only) environment, internally to
which the Network Element’s application software operates.
• the Operator must be familiar with all the functionalities of this equipment.
• furthermore, for a number of configuration applications, the operator shall be aware of some
specifications of the International Standard Organization (ISO) and of the standards applied to
the Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH) (CCITT Recommendations).
d) Documentation
Besides this handbook, all the documentation set this manual belongs to must be available to the
Operator, to retrieve pieces of information not contained in this handbook. The documentation set
is described in Appendix D on page 321.
2–1.2 NE management states
The elementary building blocks of any telecommunication network are called Network Elements (NEs).
When operating with a Craft Terminal, the NE can present different management states according to the
condition of the connection (supervision, local access, connection state, etc.). Also general Alarm states
are presented.
Management states are present at the Network Element Synthesis view level and at the ULS view level.
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All information relevant to the management states are included in the Basic Craft Terminal Operator’s
Handbook.
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2–1.3 NE supervision, login, logoff and switch off
The Network Element Synthesis views enable to get access to the views described in this handbook.

– NE supervision and login

The Network Element Synthesis view enables to work on local or remote NE ULS, selecting them
and activating Supervision and Login, as described in para.2–1.3.1 below.
– NE logoff and switch off

In order to logoff the NE, or before disconnecting the F interface cable, or before switching off the
NE, close the NE JUSM window and stop the NE supervision as described in para.2–1.3.2 on page
95.
2–1.3.1 NE Login
a) Cable connection (if not yet done)
Following cautions stated in point e ) on page 17, through the suitable cable connect the ECT to the
F interface or to the OS Ethernet interface of the MAIN unit (refer to Fig. 180. on page 299).
To activate on the CT the connection through the Serial Port or through the Ethernet Port refer to
para. 1–2.5.2 on page 64.
b) Craft Terminal (CT) start–up
1) CT start :
– power on the CT and wait for PC start–up
– Start ⇒ Alcatel 1320CT:
• if choice Alcatel 1320CT is not available, PC is not configured as Craft Terminal:

Software Package loading is necessary
after a while, the “Network Element Synthesis” screen will appear (Fig. 33. below),
showing all Network Elements that can be selected. After this Start operation, all NEs
appear with symbol “?” (it means they are not supervised)
Note: the symbol indicates the NE to which CT is locally connected by cable
Fig. 33. Network Element Synthesis Window
N.B. For a corrected operation, only on some PC with Windows 2000 or XP by using the
serial connection, it is necessary to start the Lower Layers Manager (Start →
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Programs → Alcatel → Lower Layers → Lower Layers Manager) before starting the
ECT Platform (Alcatel 1320CT).
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c) Start supervision on a selected Network Element (NE)
From screen “Network Element Synthesis” (Fig. 33. above) :

1) select the interested Network Element (NE) clicking once left mouse button on it;
N.B. During the creation of the SNMP NE (refer to the 1320CT Basic Craft Terminal
Operator’s Handbook, section 5 “EML CONSTRUCTION”), in the TCP/IP Port field
number “161” must be inserted.
2) while NE selected, with right mouse button choose Start Supervision and with left mouse
button execute it (click once). In alternative, while NE selected, with left mouse button choose
Supervision ⇒ Start
Wait until the symbol “?” becomes at first (under exploration) and then colored “•” (it
means “NE in supervised state”), as shown in Fig. 34. below
N.B. In order to know the possible “color” meaning , refer to the:

• 1320CT Basic Craft Terminal Rel.3.x Operator’s Handbook (see Tab. 31. on page
329)
– chapter “SOFTWARE INSTALLATION”
• paragraph “Craft Terminal Configuration”,
• sub–paragraph “Communication with NE”
Fig. 34. NE in supervised state
N.B. The User Label of the NE must not include the following characters:
\ ? : * “ < >|.
WARNING: Due to a deep fading, the radio remote NE can be unreachable. In this condition in the
USM will appear the following message:
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In this case, operate as follows:
• The JUSM must be closed.
In the NES will appear a broken icon and a red bullet.

• Wait for the automatic restarting of the Supervision (at the end of the fading conditions).

The icon in NES will become whole and the bullet will take the color relevant to the alarms (if
any) active in the NE.
• If the Supervision does not start, close and open again the CT.
• If the Supervision does not start, switch off and switch on the PC.
WARNING: When the supervision of a NE has been started don’t click on the name of the map.
This operation causes the lock of the CT and the CT must be closed and opened again.
d) Network Element login
From screen “Network Element Synthesis” with NE in supervised state (Fig. 34. on page 93):
1) select the interested Network Element (NE) clicking once right mouse button on it;
2) select Show Equipment. There are two cases:
a) the SWP version (present both on CT and NE) is V2.0.0 or V2.0.1

In this case the NE is logged in, and the 9400AWY Main view opens (Fig. 37. on page 97)
b) the SWP version (present both on CT and NE) is V2.0.2

In this case the Login screen appears (Fig. 35. below), that must be filled in with suitable
values.
Fig. 35. Login screen
At first installation time, one default Administrator user is available only, with (lower case):
• UserName= initial
• Password = initialing
Otherwise, use the Login information the Administrator has assigned you.
If the Login values are correct, the 9400AWY Main view opens (Fig. 37. on page 97)
After the 9400AWY Main view has opened, all the available menus are explained in Section 2 NE
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MANAGEMENT on page 89.
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2–1.3.2 NE Logoff or switch off
Before disconnecting the F interface cable or before switching off the NE:
– close the NE JUSM window clicking

– then, in the Network Element Synthesis Window (Fig. 36. below), stop the NE supervision
as follows:
• select NE with mouse left button
• holding it selected, select Stop supervision with mouse right button. In alternative,
while NE selected, with left mouse button choose Supervision ⇒ Stop
Fig. 36. NE Stop Supervision
• NE will go to not supervised state, with symbol “?” as shown in Fig. 33. on page 92.
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2–1.4 9400AWY view organization
The 9400AWY view ( see Fig. 37. on page 97 ) contains the following fields, which provide the operator
with the information needed to manage the NE:

• Severity alarm synthesis,
• Domain alarm synthesis,
• Management status control panel,
• View title,
• View area,
• Message/state area.
The Menu bar and the View area contained in the same NE view permit to perform all configuration and
supervision operations and the display the specific selected item.
The view organization is detailed in the Basic Craft Terminal Operator Handbook to which refer for the
description.
N.B. Fig. 37. on page 97 shows the 9400AWY in 1+1 configuration.

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Severity alarm Domain alarm
synthesis synthesis
Menu
bar
Main tool
bar
View
area
Management
state control panel
Fig. 37. 9400AWY Main view organization
N.B. For the meaning of the icons in the Severity alarm synthesis, Domain alarm synthesis and the
Management state control panel refer to Alarm synthesis indication para.3–1.4.1 on page
250.
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2–1.4.1 View Area
The View Area manages all domains from which the user can start. It is organized into tabbed panel, e.g.
many windows placed one upon another. Each window is selectable (placing it on top of the others) with

a tab shown on the top.

Each panel represents a set of functions. The area consist of the following sets:
– Equipment
– External Points
– Line Interface
– Performance
– Radio
– Protection Schemes (in 1+1 configuration only)
– Loopback
– Sw Download
The following figure shows the tabbed panel organization.
Each tab panel is labeled with the set name ( e.g. Equipment, Line Interface, etc ).
RESOURCE
TREE AREA
RESOURCE LIST AREA
RESOURCE DETAIL AREA
Fig. 38. View Areas

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Each tab–panel (e.g. functionalities area) consists of four areas:
– Resource–Tree Area: displays all the available resources of the Radio NE.
– Resource–List Area: may be represented by: Tabular View (e.g., Line Interface Domain) or
Graphical View (e.g., Equipment Domain).
• Tabular View: displays a tabular representation of the selected resource. As default, no tabular
element is shown.
• Graphical View: displays a graphical representation of the selected resource. As default, no

tabular element is shown.
– Resource–Detail Area: displays detailed information of a selected item in the Resource List area.
As a default, no entry view is displayed as a consequence of the default behavior of the Resource
List area.
2–1.4.2 Resource Tree Area
The “Resource Area” displays all the available resources in a tree structure like the protocol stack
hierarchy. The below figure shows an example of the resource tree instance (for the Line Interface
functions):
Fig. 39. Resource tree area
2–1.4.2.1 Selection Criteria
Each tree node consists of two symbols. The first symbol indicates the state of the structure e.g., if the
symbol is ”+” the tree can be expanded to a lower level. The tree structure can be collapsed if the symbol
is “–“. Finally, if there is no symbol, the node represents a leaf. The second symbol is the graphical
representation of the resource.
The user must select the resource by clicking with the mouse to carry out an action that depends on the
type of click.
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Each resource listed above may be selected by using the mouse by a:
– Single left click;

– Double left click
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Single left click:
By a single left click the resource is highlighted. This selection causes the activation of the
resource list area, e.g., every time the user selects a resource in the resource tree area the
corresponding Tabular or Graphical representation is displayed in the ”Resource list area” .

Double left click:
Using this type of selection on the items of the resource tree, the user can expand the tree
structure and activate the “Resource list area” displaying the same information described
above. When the tree node is expanded a double click will collapse the tree node showing the
same information in the “Resource list area”.
2–1.4.3 Resource Detail Area
This area displays the detailed information of the selected object in the Resource list area. It also provides
the types of operations available
2–1.4.4 Button Policy
The possible buttons for selection are the following:
– Apply this button activates the “modify”, but it does not close the window.
– Cancel this button closes the window without modifying the parameters displayed in the window.
– OK this button activates the modify and closes the window
– Close this button closes the window
– Help this button provides the help management for the functions of the supporting window.
Critical configuration choices generate a warning message for user confirmation before to be activated.
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2–1.5 Introduction to the menu options
The menu bar allows to perform configuration and supervision functions on the Network Element.
This paragraph lists all menu options and then provides more details on the respective contained entries.
For each of them the relevant operative function are briefly introduced and it is referred the paragraphs
where they are detailed or the introduction to the options of each menu inserted in next paragraphs of this
chapter.
From Chapter 2–2 on page 107 details and operating information on all views are given.
In the menu bar, a number of permanent menu items are always displayed. Starting from the left, the
menus are:
– Permanent Menus
• Views (first column). See para.2–1.5.1 on page 102.
To navigate among the views and to set the TMN parameters.
• Configuration (second column). See para.2–1.5.2 on page 104.
To set the general configuration of the NE and to show or modify some parameters
(performance monitoring, OverHead parameters).
• Diagnosis (third column). See para.2–1.5.3 on page 104.
To get information on the NE (alarms, performance monitoring, remote inventory).
• Supervision (fourth column). See para.2–1.5.4 on page 105.
To set the supervision states (i.e. Craft Terminal enabling).
• SW Download (fifth column). See para. 2–1.5.5 on page 105.
To manage the NE software (download, MIB management).
• Help (last column).
To activate the help on line.
The menu bar also comprises other menus, presented only when a specific option is selected.
– Other Menus
• Equipment
This menu is present only when the Equipment menu (selected in the View menu or in the
Equipment tab panel) is active. It allows to go back to the supporting equipment of the displayed
object.
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2–1.5.1 Views menu introduction
The menu on the left side of the screen, allows to navigate among the views and to set some parameters,
by means of the following entries:

– Previous: Goes back to the previous screen of the application.
– Open Object: Not active.
– Open in New
Window: Not active.
– Duplicate View in
New Window: Not active.
– Equipment: Opens the Equipment view.

Then the “Equipment” menu is available on the menu bar.
See Chapter 2–3 on page 151.
– External Points: Displays and sets the input/output environmental alarm.

– Line Interface: Opens the Line Interface view to configure all the tributary ports.
– Performance: Allows to manage the Performance monitoring.

– Radio: Allows to manage all the functions relevant to the radio channels.
– Protection Scheme: Allows to manage the Protection schemes in 1+1 configuration.

– Loopback: Allows to manage the loopbacks available with the equipment.

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N.B. It is possible to enter directly menus Equipment, External Points, Line Interface, Performance,
Radio, Protection Scheme, Loopback by clicking on the relevant tab panel above the view area.
Refer to Fig. 40. on page 103.
Tab panel
Fig. 40. Tab panels

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2–1.5.2 Configuration menu introduction
This menu allows to set the general configuration of the NE and to show or modify some parameters, by
means of the following entries:

– NE Time: Displays and set the NE local time. See para. 2–2.1 on page 108.
– Network configuration: See para. 2–2.2 on page 109.
– Alarm Severities: Manages the Alarm Severity Assignment Profile.

See para. 2–2.3 on page 122.
– System setting: Allows the system configuration, providing the setting of all the parameters
for the NE setup. See para. 2–2.4 on page 127.
– Quick configuration: Allows a full system configuration through a guided procedure.

– Profiles management: Allows the CT user profile management.

N.B. this feature is available starting with SWP version V2.0.2.
2–1.5.3 Diagnosis menu introduction
This menu allows to get information on the NE, by means of the following entries:
– Log Browsing: Manages the events stored in the NE.

Opens the following menu options:
• Alarm log
• Event log
• Software Trace log
– Current configuration
View: Displays the current configuration of the NE.
– Summary Block
Diagram View: Displays a global logical view (strictly related to the physical implementation)
highlighting a synthesis of all the alarms and statuses present in the system
(ODU+IDU).
– Abnormal
condition list: Displays the manually operations active in the NE.
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2–1.5.4 Supervision menu introduction
This menu allows to set the supervision states of the NE, by means of the following entries (see chapter
2–7 on page 189) :
– Access State: Manages the supervision access to the NE, via CT or OS.
Opens the following menu options:
• OS
• Requested
– Restart NE: Reset of the NE software.

– MIB Management: Allows to perform backup and restore operations of the MIB.
– SW key: Displays the type of the key stored in the flash card.
2–1.5.5 Download menu introduction
This menu allows to manage the NE software, by means of the following entries (see chapter 2–12 on page
233) :
– Server Access
Configuration: Manages the configuration of the FTP server to be used for the software
download to the NE.
– Init SW download: Manages the software download to the NE.

– SW status: Shows and manages the status of the software packages installed in the NE
memory banks.
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2–2 CONFIGURATION
This chapter describes the following Configuration menus:

– NE Time on page 108

– Network Configuration on page 109
• Local Configuration on page 110
• NTP Configuration on page 111
• Ethernet Configuration on page 113
• IP Configuration on page 114
– IP static routing configuration on page 114
– OSPF Area configuration on page 118
– IP Address configuration of Point–To–Point Interfaces on page 120
• Routing information on page 121
– Alarm Severities on page 122
– System Settings on page 127
• NE Configuration on page 127
• Overhead on page 130
– Quick Configuration Procedure on page 131
– Profiles management on page 146
• Functional description on page 146
• Change Password procedure on page 148
• Users Management procedure on page 149

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2–2.1 NE Time
The NE local time can be displayed and/or re–aligned to the OS time basis.

From the Configuration pull down menu, select the NE Time option.

The following dialogue box opens, from which you can set the local NE time.
Fig. 41. NE Time dialogue box
The NE Time dialogue box displays the current NE time and the current OS time.
To re–align the NE time to the OS time, click on the Set NE Time With OS Time check box and click the
Apply pushbutton to validate.
The NTP status field is a read–only screen, which shows the configuration regarding the Network Time
Protocol performed in the menu Configuration –> Network Configuration –> NTP Configuration.
The Refresh pushbutton causes the refresh of the screen.

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2–2.2 Network Configuration
To get access the Network Configuration option select the Configuration pull down menu, as shown
in the following figure.
Fig. 42. Network Configuration menu
The Network Configuration allows to perform the following operations:
Local Configuration: defines the local NE addresses
NTP Configuration: allows to enable/disable the Network Time Protocol
Ethernet Configuration: defines the configuration parameters necessary to manage

the local NE providing a LAN Ethernet interface
IP Configuration which comprises:
IP static routing configuration: defines the Host/Network destination address for IP static
routing
OSPF Area configuration: defines the Open Shortest Path First address
IP Address configuration of
Point–To–Point Interfaces : defines the IP address of the interface which use the PPP
protocol
Routing information shows a summary of the information relevant to the routing

which has been configured.
The options are described in next paragraphs.

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2–2.2.1 Local Configuration
Select the Configuration pull down menu.

Select the Network Configuration option and then, from the cascading menu, the Local Configuration

option.
The dialogue box opens ( see Fig. 43. on page 110 ) which allows to configure the local IP address of the
NE.
This local IP address is the IP address associated to the F interface and to the other interfaces which use
the PPP protocol (the 3 NMS channels).
Apply button is used to perform a configuration change of the data contained in the dialogue box and
closes it; the dialogue is visible until the end of the operations and a wait cursor is displayed.
Close button closes the dialogue.
Help button provides some useful information on the dialogue.
Fig. 43. Local Configuration dialogue box

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2–2.2.2 NTP Configuration
By selecting NTP Configuration the dialog–box in Fig. 44. opens, which allows to enable the Network
Time Protocol.
Fig. 44. NTP Configuration dialogue box
To enable the NTP put a tick in the check box of the Enabling NTP protocol field.
If the NTP has been enabled in the Main Server address field write the IP address of the Server, which
distributes the NTP and in the Spare Server address field write the IP address of the Spare Server, if any,
which will distribute the NTP in case of failure in the Main Server.
To configure the setting click on Apply.
The Refresh pushbutton causes the refresh of the screen.

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2–2.2.2.1 How to configure the NTP in a network
When the NTP is enabled, one of the NE must be MASTER and all the other NEs must be SLAVEs.
An example is shown in Fig. 45.

NE1
NE2
NE3
NE4
Fig. 45. Map
As example NE1 must be set as Master:
– enable the NTP protocol;

– in the Main Server address field and in the Spare Server address field write nothing (in this way
the NE is defined as Master).
NE2 is set as Slave:

– in the Main Server address field enter the IP address of NE1 (the Master NE);
– in the Spare Server address field enter the IP address of NE1.


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2–2.2.3 Ethernet Configuration
Select the Configuration pull down menu.

Select the Network Configuration option and then, from the cascading menu, the Ethernet
Configuration option.
The dialogue box in Fig. 46. on page 113 opens, which allows to define the parameters necessary to
configure the Ethernet interface.
The following areas are present:
– IP Section which comprises:
• IP Address to be assigned to the N.E.

• IP Mask relevant to the IP address
• IP Routing Protocol can be only in “ None” state. If “OSPF” or “ Both“ options of Routing IP
Protocol field are selected, also the “ Associated OSPF Area “ must be set.
• OSPF Area pointer: if as IP Routing Protocol the OSPF protocol has been selected it is possible
to create OSPF areas.
– Enable which comprises two selections to Enable or Disable the Ethernet interface.
Refresh button refresh the information written in the upper port.

Apply button performs a configuration change of the data.
Close button closes the dialog without changes of the data.
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Fig. 46. Ethernet Configuration dialogue box
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2–2.2.4 IP Configuration
Select the Configuration pull down menu. Select the Network Configuration and then from the
cascading menu, the IP Configuration option ( see Fig. 47. on page 114).

Fig. 47. IP configuration screen
2–2.2.4.1 IP static routing configuration
The dialog–box opens ( see Fig. 48. on page 115 ) and allows to configure the parameters for IP Static
Routing Configuration.
The following fields and data are present:
[1] IP Address: allows to define the IP address necessary to reach a

specific Host
[2] IP Mask: allows to define the IP Mask to reach a network
[3] Default Gateway IP Address: allows to define the address of the next hop gateway
[4] Interface type: allows to use point to point interfaces made available
by the NE.
Apply button is used to perform a configuration change of the data contained in the complete table and
close the view; the view is visible until the end of the operations and a wait cursor is displayed.
New button is used to insert a new page.
Delete button is used to delete the selected page.
Close button closes the dialogue without changing of the data.

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Fig. 48. IP static routing configuration screen
By pressing Create pushbutton the screen in Fig. 49. on page 116 opens.
In the Host or Network Address Choice field select:
– Host to address to a single IP address;
– Network to address to a range of IP addresses.
In the Default Gateway or Point to Point I/F Choice select:
– Default Gateway IP Address for the Ethernet interface;
– Point to Point Interface Index for the NMS channels (NMS–RF, NMS–V11, NMS–G703)
WARNING: No pending (open) static routes are allowed.

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The default software uses first the static routes and then the dynamic routes. An open
static route is always considered as a preferential path.
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Fig. 49. Create Static routing
If in the screen of Fig. 49. on page 116 the Default Gateway IP Address check box has been selected,
write in the Default Gateway IP Address field below the relevant IP address.
If in screen in Fig. 49. on page 116 has been selected the Point To Point Interface Index check box,
the screen in Fig. 50. on page 117 opens.
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Fig. 50. Point To Point Interface Choice
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In this screen one of the 3 NMS channels (NMS–RF, NMS–V11, NMS–G703) can be selected.
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2–2.2.4.2 OSPF Area configuration
The dialog–box opens ( see Fig. 51. on page 118 ) and allows to configure the parameters for OSPF
(Open Shortest Path First) Area Table Configuration.

– OSPF Area IP Address
– OSPF Area Stub
The fields give a synthetical information that includes all the addresses (specific to a NE and to a Network)
in an Area.
Apply button is used to perform a configuration change of the data contained in the complete RAP table
and close the view; the view is visible until the end of the operations and a wait cursor is displayed.
New button is used to insert a new page.
Delete button is used to delete the selected page.
Close button closes the dialogue without changing of the data.
Fig. 51. OSPF Area configuration screen
WARNING: Area 0 is managed and created by default with Id = 0 and IP address = 0.0.0.0
WARNING: If the area is a Stub area the functionalities of the Remote Craft Terminal are not fully
guaranteed.
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WARNING: When the area is a Stub area, all interfaces inside the same Stub Area (NMS and
Ethernet) must be defined “Stub”.
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By pressing Create pushbutton the screen in Fig. 52. below opens.
N.B. 3 areas max. can be created.

Fig. 52. Create New OSPF Area
In the screen write the IP address, the IP mask and select the flag (True/False).
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2–2.2.4.3 IP Address configuration of Point–To–Point Interfaces
The dialog–box opens ( see Fig. 53. on page 120 ) and allows to Enable or Disable the three NMS
channels, which use the PPP protocol.

OK button is used to perform a configuration change of the data contained in the dialog–box and closes
it; the dialog is visible until the end of the operations and a wait cursor is displayed.
Cancel button close the dialog without changes of the data.
Fig. 53. IP Address configuration of Point–To–Point Interfaces screen

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2–2.2.5 Routing information
Select the Configuration pull down menu. Select the Network Configuration and then from the
cascading menu, the Routing information option.
The dialog–box in Fig. 54. on page 121 opens.
Fig. 54. Routing information screen
This screen is a read–only screen and displays the routing parameters currently active on the NE.
The pushbutton Refresh allows to refresh the information shown in the screen.
The Close button closes the dialogue without changing of the data.
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2–2.3 Alarm Severities
By selecting the Alarm Severities option from the Configuration menu the screen in Fig. 55. on page
123 appears.

In this screen in the Profile Name field are listed the 4 default Alarm Severity Profiles:
– Profile “No Alarms”. With this profile all alarms are disabled.
– Profile “Primary Alarms”. This profile enables the emission of the primary alarms. General rules
used to define the alarms severity:
• MAJOR: the alarm affects the service (it is service affecting);
• MINOR or WARNING (according to the impact of the alarm): the alarm doesn’t affects the
service (with the exception of HighBER alarm, which MINOR alarm severity is defined, even if
it is service affecting).
– Profile “No Remote Alarms”. This profile enables the emission of the primary alarms plus EW and
LBER alarm. This profile uses the following rules to define the alarms severity:
• MAJOR: the alarm affects the service (it is service affecting);
• MINOR: the alarm is potentially service affecting but a protection has recovered the service;
• WARNING: the alarm cannot affect the service (independently from any protection).
– Profile “All Alarms”. This profile enables the emission of all the alarms (included AIS and RDI). This
profile uses the same severity of the “Primary alarm” profile, the only difference is that EW, LBER,
AIS and RDI alarms are emitted.
The rules used to define the alarm severity are the same of the “Primary alarm” profile.
N.B. In case of alarms affecting a protection different severities are used for SA and NSA. The same
severity is used both for SA and NSA in case of service independent alarms.
N.B. The rules used to define the profile alarms severity described above, are not applied to the
housekeeping alarms. In this case, in order to enhance the flexibility, a different severity is
assigned to each alarm profile (WAR, MIN and MAJ).
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Fig. 55. Alarm Severities Profile
In the screen of Fig. 55. on page 123 are available 2 buttons:
– Close: to close the screen.

– Clone: to create a new Alarm Severity Profile. To create a clone refer to para. 2–2.3.1 on page 124.
N.B. Only 2 new profiles can be created.
An Alarm Profile is the complete set of the equipment alarms with their severity in case of Service
Affecting situation and No Service Affecting situation.
Each alarm has its Service Affecting and No Service Affecting attribute, which can differ according to the
Alarm Severity Profile.
N.B. To some objects in the equipment (overhead alarm, input housekeeping alarm, tributaries etc.)
can be assigned an Alarm Profile.
To do this association:
– select the tab panel (Equipment, Line Interface, FSO etc.) in which is present the object
to be associated to a specific Alarm Severity Profile;
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– select the object;

– select the Configuration menu in the relevant Resource Detail Area;
– select in the Alarm Profile field the Alarm Profile to be associated.
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2–2.3.1 How to create a new Alarm Severity Profile
– Select in the screen of Fig. 55. on page 123 the Alarm Profile to be cloned.

– Click the Clone pushbutton.

– The screen of Fig. 56. on page 124 appears.
– Digit the name to be assigned to the new Alarm Profile and click on Apply.
Fig. 56. Name of a cloned alarm profile
– Select again the Alarm Severity option from the Configuration menu.
– Select the just created Alarm Profile (Link 1 in the example of Fig. 57. on page 124).
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Fig. 57. Clone of an Alarm Severity Profile
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– In this screen are available 4 buttons:
• Close: to close the screen without any change

• Rename: to change the name of the Alarm Severity Profile

• Modify: to modify the Alarm Severity Profile
• Delete: to delete the Alarm Severity Profile.
– Click on the Modify button.
– To modify the severity of an alarm click on the Service Affecting field click on the suitable alarm and
select a new severity (see Fig. 58. on page 125).
Fig. 58. Selection of a new severity in the Service Affecting field

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– To modify the severity of an alarm click on the No Service Affecting field click on the suitable alarm
and select a new severity (see Fig. 59. on page 126).

Fig. 59. Selection of a new severity in the No Service Affecting field
– To save the changes in the Alarm Severity Profile click on Apply. (By clicking on Cancel you quit the
Alarm Severity Profile screen without any change) (see Fig. 59. on page 126).
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2–2.4 System Settings
This menu allows the system configuration, providing the setting of all the parameters for the NE setup.
The main window provides 3 tabbed–panels, one for each type of function to be managed:
– NE configuration
– Overhead
WARNING: At the first configuration (i.e. with a flash card with an empty MIB) at the end of the
configuration the “Restart NE” must be performed (refer to para. 2–7.2 on page 190).
WARNING: Should during this procedure to be selected a wrong type (i.e. PSU4860 instead of
PSU24), to insert the correct type enter the System Settings menu → NE configuration
tab panel; select the correct type; click on Apply and then restart the EC by entering
menu Supervision and by activating command ”Restart NE”.
2–2.4.1 NE Configuration
The user can view and define the NE configuration by selecting the “NE Parameters” tabbed panel.
The window displayed in Fig. 60. on page 127 will appear.
The field “Type” contains all the allowed configurations supported for the NE. The operator choice will be
applied by selecting the related “Apply” button.
The “Structure” area displays the market, capacity and modulation and, if needed, the ability to change
it, according to NE market configured in the previous screen.
The field ”Market” contains the market type: ETSI or ANSI (refer to Tab. 3. on page 128). The operator
choice will be applied by clicking the related “Apply” button.
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Fig. 60. System Settings: NE configuration
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Tab. 3. Radio application: Market, capacity and modulation

Market Capacity Modulation

2xE1 4QAM
4xE1 4QAM / 16QAM
ETSI 8xE1 4QAM / 16QAM
16xE1 4QAM / 16QAM
1xE3 4QAM / 16QAM
4xDS1 4QAM
ANSI 8xDS1 4QAM / 16QAM

(see Tab. 1. on page 14) 16xDS1 4QAM / 16QAM
1xDS3 4QAM / 16QAM
The information related to the modulation type is shown in the “Modulation” field. The possible values are
”4QAM” or ”16QAM”. The operator choice will be applied by clicking the related “Apply” button.
WARNING: When you change the modulation scheme (from 4 QAM to 16 QAM or vice–versa) the Tx
power (in case of operation with RTPC) and the ATPC range (in case of operation with
ATPC) of the new modulation scheme must be in the correct range (refer to para. 2–5.4
on page 176). If the value is out of range the relevant field in the RTPC & ATPC screen
appears empty (automatically is associated a default value, but this value is not displayed).
Fill the field with the suitable value.
The Capacity can be modified by selecting a different type according to Tab. 3. and then selecting the
”Apply” button to send the new value.
N.B. After a change in the “Type” or “Market” or “Capacity” or “Modulation” field the explicit
confirmation shown in Fig. 61. is requested.
Fig. 61. Confirmation message
N.B. Only one change can be performed in this screen.

When the user confirms the change in the “Type” or “Market” or “Capacity” or “Modulation” field
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all the other fields are disabled. To perform another change close the screen and enter again.
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N.B. After a change in the “Type” or “Market” or “Capacity” or “Modulation” field (for the “Modulation”
only for the remote NE configuration) at the completion of the operation the CT forces the JUSM
closing with the following warning message (see Fig. 62. ).
Fig. 62. USM closing warning message
The “Tributary Port Configuration” area is in the lower part of the window. The “Impedance” field allows
the operator to configure the impedance of the E1/DS1 tributary (unbalanced 75 ohm or balanced 120ohm
for E1 tributary; balanced 100 ohm for DS1 tributary).
The impedance value will be applied by clicking on the related ”Apply” button.
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2–2.4.2 Overhead
The ”Overhead” tabbed panel identifies the parameters for the management of the phone number and
auxiliary interface (Fig. 63. on page 130).

Fig. 63. Overhead Configuration
The field ”Phone Number” in the ”Order Wire Configuration” area allows the operator to read and write
the station number associated to the Engineering Order Wire to be used in the selective call. Possible
values are: 10–99.
N.B. Number 00 is the value associated to the general call.
The parameter will be sent to NE by clicking on the related “Apply” button.
The field ”Type” in the ”Auxiliary Interface Configuration” area allows the operator to change the
interface of the auxiliary channels.
The parameter will be sent to NE by clicking on the related “Apply” button.
The field Alarm Profile allows to associate to the Overhead alarms a particular Alarm Profile: a default
alarm profile or an Alarm Profile previously created by the Operator (refer to para. 2–2.3.1 on page 124).
To associate a different Alarm Profile click on the selection button and make the selection among the
available Alarm Profiles.
N.B. the default associated Alarm Profile is the Primary Alarm profile.
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2–2.5 Quick Configuration Procedure
This procedure allows a full system configuration through a guided process, based on a reduced set of
screens. The related windows will be displayed by a “Wizard Tool” according to a specific order.
To start this application, select the “Quick Configuration” option from the “Configuration” menu. The
window in Fig. 64. on page 132 will appear. This window is the first step of the procedure.
The procedure consists of different steps according to the configuration:
– 1+0 configuration:
• 6 steps for the simplified configuration
• 12 steps for the advanced configuration (the advanced configuration can be activated in step
5)
– 1+1 configuration:
• 7 steps for the simplified configuration
• 13 steps for the advanced configuration (the advanced configuration can activated in step 6)
Note on the use of the buttons available in the screens:
– Back: by clicking on this button the procedure goes back to the previous step
– Next: by clicking on this button the procedure goes on the next step
– Finish: this button is active only in the last step. By clicking on this button the operator confirms the
configuration and the new parameters are sent to the equipment.
– Cancel: by clicking on this button the operator quits the procedure without any change in the
configuration.
– Help: by clicking on this button the operator calls the help–on line.
In the following is explained step by step the most complete procedure for 1+1 configuration.
WARNING: At the first configuration (i.e. with a flash card with an empty MIB) at the end of the
configuration the “Restart NE” must be performed (refer to para. 2–8.2 on page 160).
WARNING: Should during this procedure to be selected a wrong type (i.e. PSU4860 instead of
PSU24), to insert the correct type enter the System Settings menu → NE configuration
tab panel; select the correct type; click on Apply and then restart the EC by entering
menu Supervision and by activating command ”Restart NE”.
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For all steps of this procedure, with reference to items to be configured, please
refer to Tab. 1. on page 14 for system features and SWP–version
relationship

Step 1 (NE Parameter configuration)
Fig. 64. Quick Configuration Procedure: NE Configuration (Step 1)
Step 1 provides a screen to configure two NE parameters:

– Market
– Type configuration.
The possible selections for the Type field are:

– 1+0 unprotected configuration
– 1+1 HSB: Hot Standby protected configuration
– 1+1 FD: Frequency Diversity protected configuration
N.B. Every type is available with the following tributaries:

– 8xE1/8xDS1
– 16xE1/16xDS1
– 1xE3/1xDS3
– 8xE1/8xDS1 + 2 Ethernet ports
and with the following Power Supply Units:

– ±24 V Power Supply
– ±48/±60 V Power Supply
– ±24/±60 V Power Supply (Full Range)
The market choice implies a first selection of possible frame structure. The type definition implies the
equipment configuration and other related functions: for example, the protection schemes supported.
N.B. For the Remote NE in this step the Type and the Market cannot be modified.
To modify them the System Settings menu must be used (refer to para. 2–2.4.1 on page 127).
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To go to step 2 click on button “Next”.
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Step 2 (Frame structure and modulation format)
The screen shown in Fig. 65. on page 133 provides the fields to set the Structure of the Frame
configuration (Capacity and Modulation).
The capacity implies the choice of modulation; for example, if the tributary structure is 2E1 (for ETSI
market) only 4QAM modulation scheme is supported.
N.B. The association between Capacity and Modulation is shown in Tab. 3. on page 128.
Moreover, the Impedance for the E1 tributary also must be selected in the Tributary Port Configuration
(unbalanced 75 ohm or balanced 120 ohm).
Fig. 65. Quick Configuration Procedure: Frame Configuration (Step 2)
In the screen displayed in Fig. 65. on page 133 (and in the following Steps), the “Back” button is enabled
also. It allows the operator to turn back and change the parameters configured in the previous screen.
N.B. For the Remote NE in this step the Capacity and the Modulation cannot be modified. To modify
them the System Settings menu must be used (refer to para. 2–2.4.1 on page 127).
To go to the next step click on button “Next”.
To go back to the previous step click on button “Back”.

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Step 3 (Tributary configuration)
Step 3 allows the operator to choose, for each tributary configured, the signal mode or disable it
(Fig. 66. on page 134).

Fig. 66. Quick Configuration Procedure: Tributaries Configuration (Step 3)
By clicking on the one facility button (“All Framed”, “All Unframed” and “All Disabled”), the operator can
configure all the tributaries with the same values; otherwise he can apply all configuration for each tributary
by selecting the related value from the relevant scroll list.
N.B. This procedure can be used also after the first configuration to perform multiple changes in the
configuration both in the local and in the remote NE.
WARNING: In case of the configuration with the two Ethernet ports some tributary ports must be at
least disabled in order to allow the transmission of the Ethernet data.
Refer to the following Table.
Market Capacity Number of disabled tributaries

2xE1 1
4xE1 1
ETSI
8xE1 1
16xE1 8
4xDS1 1
ANSI 8xDS1 1
(see Tab. 1. on page 14)
16xDS1 8

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Step 4 (Automatic restoration criteria configuration)
Step 4 allows the operator to choose the restoration criteria (revertive or not revertive for the 3 possible
protections available in the 1+1 configuration (Fig. 67. on page 135):
– Radio Protection (Rx RPS–Hitless Switch)
– Mux/Demux Protection (Tx/Rx EPS)
– HSB Tx Protection (RF Hot Stand–by)
Fig. 67. Quick Configuration Procedure: Tributaries Configuration (Step 4)
To go to the next step click on button “Next” . For:
– SWP version = 2.0.0, proceed to Step 5 on page 136
– SWP version > 2.0.0, proceed to Step 5 on page 137

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Step 5 (Channel configuration) in Rel. 2.0.0
Step 5 allows the operator to define the basic parameters for each configured channel. The related screen
is shown in the Fig. 68. on page 136:

Fig. 68. Quick Configuration Procedure: Channels Configuration (Step 5 in Rel. 2.0.0)
In the Channel Configuration area the ATPC can be Enabled or Disabled. If enabled, the other ATPC
parameters (min. value, max. value and Rx threshold) must be configured in RTPC & ATPC menu in the
Radio domain (refer to para. 2–5.4 on page 176).
If ATPC is disabled in the RTPC area the power (constantly transmitted) can be selected by writing the
suitable value in the Tx power field.
In the Frequency Value area the Tx operating frequency must be written in the Tx Freq field.
N.B. The Tx Frequency value can be changed only on the Local NE (To change the Tx frequency
for the Remote NE use the Radio menu – refer to para. 2–5.3 on page 173).
The Rx Frequency is automatically changed according to the frequency shifter available with the ODU.
All the values must be selected according to the relevant allowed ranges (shown between brackets).
N.B. In case of 1+1 HSB the choices will be applied to both “channels”. In case of 1+1FD, the same
screen will be re–proposed for channel 0 with the same choices applied for channel 1, with the
possibility to change the frequency, but without any possibility to change ATPC/RTPC selection.
To go to the next step 6 on page 138 click on button “Next”.

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Step 5 (Channel configuration) from Rel. 2.0.1
Step 5 allows the operator to define the basic parameters for each configured channel. The related screen
is shown in the Fig. 69. on page 137:
Fig. 69. Quick Configuration Procedure: Channels Configuration (Step 5 from Rel. 2.0.1)
In the Channel Configuration area the ATPC can be Enabled or Disabled. If enabled, the other ATPC
parameters (min. value, max. value and Rx threshold) must be configured in RTPC & ATPC menu in the
Radio domain (refer to para. 2–5.4 on page 176).
If ATPC is disabled in the RTPC area the power (constantly transmitted) can be selected by writing the
suitable value in the Tx power field.
The system can operate with different types of ODU according to the RF band and to the channel
arrangement. There are ODUs which can manage only one shifter (fixed shifter) or several predefined
shifters (flexible shifter).
ODU with one Shifter only

If the ODU can manage only one shifter the Shifter field in the menu is not available (it is grey).
In the Tx frequency field insert the Tx suitable frequency (the allowed Tx range is written in the
Frequency Range field on the right side) and press push–button Next (the Rx frequency is
automatically calculated by using the inserted Tx frequency and the shifter).
Note: During the command setting the CT is frozen. Waiting time: max 30’.
ODU with different available Shifters

1 ) In the Tx frequency field insert the suitable Tx frequency ...
2 ) ... then, in the Shifter field select the suitable shifter and press push–button Next (the Rx
frequency is automatically calculated by using the inserted Tx frequency and the shifter).

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Step 6 (Local configuration)
Step 6 performs the network configuration (Fig. 70. on page 138). This window allows to enter to IP
address associated to the F interface of the NE.

N.B. The IP Address can be changed only on the Local NE (To change the IP Address for the
Remote NE use the menu Configuration → Network Configuration → Local Configuration
– refer to para. 2–2.2.1 on page 110).
Fig. 70. Quick Configuration Procedure: Local IP Address (Step 6)
For an advanced network configuration the operator must select the “Advanced Configuration” flag.
If the flag has been selected, the screens in the next steps allow the operator to perform a complete
configuration of all the Network parameters.

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Step 7 (OSPF area configuration)
Step 7 allows to configure one or more OSPF Areas (3 areas max.) (Fig. 71. below).
Fig. 71. Quick Configuration Procedure: OSPF Area Configuration (Step 7)
WARNING: Area 0 is managed and created by default with Id = 0 and IP address = 0.0.0.0
To create a new area write a number in the Area Id field, in the IP address field write the address and click
on Add button.
If the OSPF area must be a stub area, make the selection in the Stub Area check box.
In the upper part of the screen the new OSPF area will appear.
To remove or change an OSPF Area Configuration select the Area in the upper part and click on Remove
or Change button.

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Step 8 (IP static route configuration)
The following windows for Network Configuration allow the complete IP configuration.

Step 8 configures one or more Static Routers (Fig. 72. on page 140).

Fig. 72. Quick Configuration Procedure: IP Static Router Configuration (Step 8)
[1] Host Address: allows to define the IP address necessary to reach a specific Host.
[2] Network Address: it is in alternative to the Host Address; allows to define the IP Mask to reach
a network.
[3] Gateway Address: allows to define the address of the next hop gateway.
[4] PPP: it allows to use the point to point interfaces (the 3 NMS channels) available
with the NE.
WARNING: No pending (open) static routes are allowed.

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The default software uses first the static routes and then the dynamic routes. An open
static route is always considered as a preferential path.
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Step 9 (NMS RF channel configuration)
Step 9 allows the configuration of the NMS–RF channel (Fig. 73. on page 141):
Fig. 73. Quick Configuration Procedure: NMS–RF Interface Configuration (Step 9)
The “NMS–RF” interface is a communication interface based on the use of an in–frame RF proprietary
64 kbit/s channel. Through the “NMS–RF” interface the NE can exchange management messages with
a remote OS (or Craft Terminal) station.
The NMS–RF channel can be Enabled or Disabled by selection in the NMS RF field.
If enabled, in the Remote Address field will appear the IP address of the remote connected NE.
In the Routing IP Protocol field enter the used IP protocol and in case of OSPF protocol select also the
associated OSPF area.

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Step 10 (NMS V11 channel configuration)
Step 10 allows the configuration of the NMS–V11 interface (Fig. 74. on page 142):

Fig. 74. Quick Configuration Procedure: NMS–V11 Interface Configuration (Step 10)
Through the “NMS–V11” interface the NE can exchange management messages with an OS (or Craft
Terminal) in the same station.
The NMS–V11 channel can be Enabled or Disabled by selection in the NMS V11 field.
In the PPP_MODE field the following selections can be made:
– DTE mode:
to interface an SDH service channel, where DCE mode is not available because of the common
synchronization of the SDH network.
– Co–directional mode:
to allow the routing of the LUX40 NMS, avoiding the needed V11/Eth adapter or to link adjacent AWY.

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Step 11 (NMS G703 channel configuration)
Step 11 allows the configuration of the NMS–G703 interface (Fig. 75. on page 143):
Fig. 75. Quick Configuration Procedure: NMS–G703 Interface Configuration (Step 11)
Through the “NMS–G703” interface the NE can exchange management messages with an OS (or Craft
Terminal) in the same station.
The NMS–G703 channel can be Enabled or Disabled by selection in the NMS G703 field.
In the MODE field the following selections can be made:
– DTE mode:
to interface an SDH service channel, where DCE mode is not available because of the common
synchronization of the SDH network.
– Co–directional mode:
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to link adjacent AWY or to interface MUX based on 64 kbit/s, avoiding any V.11/G.703 adapter.

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Step 12 (Ethernet configuration)
Step 12 (Fig. 76. on page 144) allows to configure the Ethernet Interface.

Fig. 76. Quick Configuration Procedure: Ethernet Configuration (Step 12)
The Ethernet interface can be Enabled or Disabled by selection in the Ethernet configuration field.
If enabled, in the relevant fields below enter the IP address, the IP mask and select the Routing IP
protocol. If the selected routing protocol has been OSPF, select also the area number in the Associated
OSPF Area field.

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Step 13 (Summary)
Step 13 is the last step. The screen shown summarizes all the parameters configured during this
procedure and some relevant parameters with default values (Fig. 77. on page 145).
Fig. 77. Quick Configuration Procedure: Summary (Step 13)
All the parameters can still be changed by clicking on the “Back” button. The operator can navigate back
to the desired screen and set the new values.
At the end the operator can confirm the selections by pressing the “Finish” button. All the parameters will
be stored and sent to the NE.
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2–2.6 Profiles management
N.B. this feature is available starting with SWP version V2.0.2.

2–2.6.1 Functional description
[1] Username and Password
An user is identified by a username and password with the following characteristics:
• Username length: the length must not be more than 20 characters.
• Password length: the length must not be less than six (6) characters under any circumstances
and must not be less than eight (8) characters for administrator user profile. Moreover the
password length must not be more than 20 characters.
• Password composition: the password must be composed of full ASCII characters set
(UPPER/lower case, numeric and special characters).
The CT provides User login procedures (with the Show Equipment action) with the username
displayed on the screen and the clear–text password not displayed on the screen. After 3 number
of consecutive unsuccessful NE login attempts, the CT interface closes the login procedure. To
access to the NE, a new Show Equipment action must be performed.
Each user is associated to a predefined profile.
[2] User number
Twenty–five (25) users at most can be created.
[3] User predefined profiles
The list of supported features for each user profile is shown clicking on Appendix Craft Terminal
Access Control in the Users Management help screen of Fig. 81. on page 149.
For each functionality on user profile: Full indicates that the related screen is visible both for SET
and GET operation; Read Only indicates that the related screen is visible, but only for GET
operations (to see the MIB objects); Not Supported indicates that the related screen is not visible.
The predefined profile are:
• Administrator (both for OS interface and CT/MibBrowser interface)

This Operator can do everything on the NE.
This Operator can manage security features (to add/remove users or to change own password
and of all users).
• Constructor (only for OS interface)

This Operator can do everything on the NE also to access to the Manager List by–passing the
RM checks, but for this Operator some administration functions are disabled: for example the
Constructor cannot add or remove operators, and cannot do backup and restore.
This user profile is related only to OS system and so not stored on MIB NE. To manage NE, the
suitable menu items are enabled/disabled according to tables that can be viewed clicking on
Appendix Craft Terminal Access Control in the Users Management help screen of
Fig. 81. on page 149.
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• Operator (both for OS interface and CT/MibBrowser interface)

This Operator has in charge the operation at network level, not at radio site.
This Operator cannot add or remove users, but can change her/his own user password.
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This Operator cannot manage network configuration, only for NTP Configuration, due to
dangerous isolation of NE.
This Operator cannot either do quick configuration, or backup/restore, or restart NE. Also the
provisioning of equipment is not supported, as well the operations requiring the operator
presence on the radio site.

• craftPerson (only for CT/MibBrowser interface)

This Operator has in charge the installation and the maintenance at radio site.
This Operator can do everything on NE system, but cannot add or remove users. This Operator
can change only own user password.
• viewer (both for OS interface and CT/MibBrowser interface)

This Operator can only explore the NE.
This Operator cannot add or remove users. This Operator can change own user password
All user predefined profiles can be connected to NE by a F interface (local serial interface) or by a
remote interface.
[4] NE scratch behavior
At installation time (NE scratch), a default Administrator user is created with (lower case):
• UserName= initial
• Password = initialing
The change of the password of this Administrator user is strongly suggested.
Further this initial user, the Administrator is allowed to create/delete users belonging to the
predefined profiles. The manager is prohibited from creating a user with username that already
exists.
The Administrator is allowed also to change user passwords (own or of all user by administrator).
[5] Reset NE behavior
All the security information sets (username/password/profile for each user) are stored on NE
database (MIB data base). After the NE reset, these information sets are not lost and are recreated
as before the NE reset.
Complete on–line information is available in the Users Management help screen of Fig. 81. on page 149.
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2–2.6.2 Change Password procedure
This procedure is available for all Operator Profiles, after the log–in (see para.2–1.3.1 on page 92)
Configuration ⇒ Profiles Management ⇒ Change Password

1)

Fig. 78. Profile Management options
2) Following screen appears; fill it with old and new passwords, taking into account password
characteristics listed in point [1] on page 146. New password will be active at next login (after
having logged out).
Fig. 79. Changing Password screen

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2–2.6.3 Users Management procedure
This procedure is available to users with the Administrator profile only.
Configuration ⇒ Profiles Management ⇒ Users Management (see Fig. 78. on page 148)
1)
2) Following screen appears. Click on Help
Fig. 80. Users Management screen
3) Following screen appears. Click inside to explore matters and carry out the desired action.
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Fig. 81. Users Management help screen
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2–3 EQUIPMENT
This chapter describes the types of functions offered to the user for Equipment Management.
N.B. Please refer to Appendix A on page 289 for the detailed description of equipment functions and
components.
The equipment domain deals with the management of the NE as a whole and its physical components
(subrack, boards,..)
The main screen of the Equipment tab panel differs according to the configuration:
– Fig. 82. on page 152 for 1+0 configuration
– Fig. 83. on page 152 for 1+1 configuration.
In the Resource List Area is shown a graphical representation of the Equipment, which consists of one
IDU and one ODU in 1+0 configuration and two IDUs and two ODUs in 1+1 configuration.
The IDU consists of different boards according to the configuration: 8xE1/DS1, 16xE1/DS1, E3/DS3 with
or without the Ethernet ports.
A colored ball gives information on the status of the associated object (Equipment, ODU, IDU, IDU board).
The colour differs according to the severity of the alarms:
– Green: no alarm
– White: indetermination alarm active (not operative)
– Cyan: warning alarm active
– Yellow: minor alarm active
– Brown: major alarm active
– Red: critical alarm active

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Equipment Status
ODU
ODU Status
IDU
IDU Status
Fig. 82. 1+0 Equipment view
Equipment Status
ODU
Ch#0
ODU
Ch#1
ODU
Status
IDU/MAIN Ch #1
IDU Ch #0
IDU Status
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Fig. 83. 1+1 Equipment view
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2–3.1 IDU level
To enter the IDU level click on the IDU object in the Resource Tree Area or double click on the IDU image
in the Resource Detail Area.
2–3.1.1 1+0 configuration
The screen in Fig. 84. on page 153 will appear.
IDU Status
IDU
MAIN BOARD
Status
Fig. 84. 1+0 IDU view
One IDU is present:
– IDU channel#1: the Main IDU.
The IDU channel#1 includes the IDU/Main Ch#1 object, which includes according to the configuration type
the following options:
– IDU/MAIN/DATA Ch#1 with the 2 Ethernet ports
– IDU/MAIN/8xE1/DS1 Ch#1 with the second group of 8xE1/DS1 trib. to implement the 16xE1/DS1
configuration
– IDU/MAIN/1xE3/DS3 Ch#1 with the E3/DS3 tributaries interface.

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2–3.1.2 1+1 configuration
The screen in Fig. 85. on page 154 will appear for the Ch#1 and the screen in Fig. 86. on page 155 will
appear for the Ch#0.

IDU Status
IDU
MAIN BOARD
Status
Fig. 85. 1+1 IDU/MAIN Ch#1 view

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IDU Status
IDU
Fig. 86. 1+1 IDU Ch#0 view
Two IDUs are present:
– IDU channel#1: the Main IDU
– IDU channel#0: the Extension IDU
The IDU channel#1 includes the IDU/Main Ch#1 object which includes according to the configuration type
– IDU/MAIN/DATA Ch#1 with the 2 Ethernet ports (this board receives the power supply from the Main
IDU only).
– IDU/MAIN/8xE1/DS1 Ch#1 with the second group of 8xE1/DS1 trib. to implement the 16xE1/DS1
configuration
– IDU/MAIN/1xE3/DS3 Ch#1 with the E3/DS3 tributaries interface.
The IDU channel#0 includes the IDU/Ext Ch#0 object which includes according to the configuration type
– IDU/EXT/8xE1/DS1 Ch#0 with the second group of 8xE1/DS1 trib. to implement the 16xE1/DS1
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configuration
– IDU/EXT/1xE3/DS3 Ch#0 with the E3/DS3 tributaries interface.
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2–3.1.3 Board level
To enter a board click on the object in the Resource Tree Area or double click on the board image in the
Resource Detail Area.

As example in Fig. 87. on page 156 is shown the screen of the MAIN IDU board.
BOARD Status
Fig. 87. Main board view

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2–3.2 ODU level
To enter the ODU level click on the ODU object in the Resource Tree Area or double click on the ODU
image in the Resource Detail Area.
The screen in Fig. 88. on page 157 will appear.
Fig. 88. ODU view

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2–3.3 Tab panels in the Resource Detail Area
2–3.3.1 Alarms

The Alarms tab panel provides the fault management, which checks the current state of alarms related
to the selected object (Fig. 89. on page 158).
Fig. 89. Alarm tab panel for a selected object
The alarm tab panel has one row for each possible alarm, but only rows related to the active alarms are
highlighted. When the alarm disappears it is automatically cleared in the screen.
By putting a tick in the Include alarms from sub–nodes box the alarms currently active in the sub–nodes
of the object will also appear.
For every alarm the following information is given:
– Severity: the severity associated to the alarm and assigned in the Alarm Profile
– Event Time: the time of the generation of the alarm
– Entity: the entity involved in the alarm
– Probable Cause: the probable cause of the alarm
– Managed Object Class: the class of the alarm.

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2–3.3.2 Configuration
The “User Label” field (Fig. 90. ) only display the label associated to the selected node in the tree.
The field Alarm Profile allows to associate to the object alarms a particular Alarm Profile: a default alarm
profile or an Alarm Profile previously created by the Operator (refer to para. 2–2.3.1 on page 124). To
associate a different Alarm Profile click on the selection button and make the selection among the available
Alarm Profiles.
Fig. 90. Configuration tab panel for a selected object
2–3.3.3 Remote Inventory
The information about the unit can be read in the Remote Inventory panel in the Resource Detail Area
as the following window shows (Fig. 91. on page 159):
Fig. 91. Remote Inventory tab panel for a selected object

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2–4 LINE INTERFACE
This chapter describes the type of functions available for Line Interface Management.
The Line Interface domain deals with the management of the aggregate frame and tributary ports (line
side).
The Line Interface menu allows the user to manage the resources of the line interfaces: PDH tributary,
NMS channel and Ethernet port, if has been configured.
This domain view consists of the following areas (Fig. 92. on page 161):
– Resource Tree Area: displays the tributary ports sorted by the channel number and the NMS
interfaces.
– Resource List Area: displays tabular information about the selected resource in the tree area.
– Resource Detail Area: displays, through tabbed windows, the selected object’ s properties in list
area. This area performs the available functions for involved resource.
Fig. 92. Line Interface View
In the Resource List Area is given the information related to the tributaries or to the NMS channels:
– Type Interface (E1/DS1 or E3/DS3, Ethernet, NMS 64 kbit/s channel)
– Port Number: the port for a given channel and type of port
– Channel Number: the number of a channel
– Rate/Modulation: the bit rate of the tributary
– Signal Mode: the type of frame (Unframed/Framed/Disabled)
To configure a line interface select the interface in the Resource Tree Area and configure the Configuration
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tab panel in the Resource Detail Area.
N.B. In the Resource Tree Area below the Tributary PDH line are shown all the E1/DS1 tributaries
according to the capacity selected in the System Setting menu or in Quick Configuration menu.
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2–4.1 Tab panels in the Resource Detail Area
2–4.1.1 Alarm

The fault management checks the current state of alarms related to the selected tributary.
It is provided by the alarm panel like the one explained in para. 2–3.3.1 on page 158.
WARNING: The GFP alarm (alarm present in the Ethernet data interface) if active is shown not in this
tab panel, but in the Alarm tab panel of the Radio menu.
2–4.1.2 Configuration
There are different tab panels according to the type of interface:
– PDH interface (para. 2–4.1.2.1 on page 162)

– NMS interface (para. 2–4.1.2.2 on page 167)
– Ethernet interface (para. 2–4.1.2.3 on page 167)
2–4.1.2.1 Tributaries PDH Configuration tab panel
2–4.1.2.1.1 ETSI Market
The window, shown in Fig. 93. on page 162 for E1 tributary and Fig. 94. on page 162 for E3 tributary,
performs all the available functions for a PDH tributary port.
Fig. 93. Line Interface View: E1 Tributary Port

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Fig. 94. Line Interface View: E3 Tributary Port
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In Fig. 93. on page 162 and Fig. 94. on page 162 the following fields are read–only fields:
– Interface Type (E1, E3)

– Port Number: identifies the ports for a given channel and type of port
– Channel Number
The fields, which can be changed, are:
– Signal Mode
– Line RAI Insertion
– Radio RAI Insertion
– Alarm Profile
Signal Mode (for E1 tributary)
The possible values are:
– Framed for the framed received signal

– Unframed for the unframed received signal
– Disabled
The current state can be modified selecting a different signal mode value and then click on the ”Apply”
button to send the new value to NE.
WARNING: In case of the configuration with the two Ethernet ports some E1 ports must be at least
disabled in order to allow the transmission of the Ethernet data.
Capacity Number of disabled E1 tributaries

2xE1 1
4xE1 1
8xE1 1
16xE1 8
Signal Mode (for E3 tributary)
– Framed G.751 for the framed received signal

– Framed G.753 for the framed received signal (not applicable)
– Disabled
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Line RAI Insertion (for E1 tributary only)
This feature is available for framed signals only.

This field refers to the insertion of the RAI signal in Tx side. The possible alternative values are:

– Forced: the RAI insertion is performed
– Enabled: the RAI insertion is possible.
Radio RAI Insertion (for E1 tributary only)
This feature is available for framed signals only.
This field refers to the insertion of the RAI signal in Rx side. The possible alternative values are:
– Forced: the RAI insertion is performed

– Enabled: the RAI insertion is possible.
Alarm Profile
The field Alarm Profile allows to associate to the tributary alarms a particular Alarm Profile: a default alarm
Alarm Profile.
N.B. the default associated Alarm Profile is the No Alarm profile.

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2–4.1.2.1.2 ANSI Market
Note: refer to Tab. 1. on page 14.

The window, shown in Fig. 95. on page 165 for DS1 tributary and Fig. 96. on page 165 for DS3 tributary,
performs all the available functions for a tributary port.
Fig. 95. Line Interface View: DS1 Tributary Port
Fig. 96. Line Interface View: DS3 Tributary Port
In Fig. 95. on page 165 and Fig. 96. on page 165 the following fields are read–only fields:
– Interface Type (DS1, DS3)

– Port Number: identifies the ports for a given channel and type of port
– Channel Number
The fields, which can be changed, are:
– Signal Mode
– Line Coding (AMI/B8ZS : for DS1 tributary only)
– Line length (0–133, 133–266, 266–399, 399–533, 533–655 : for DS1 tributary only)
– Alarm Profile
Signal Mode (for DS1 tributary)
– Framed SF for the Super Framed received signal

– Framed ESF for the Extended Super Framed received signal
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– Disabled
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Capacity Number of disabled DS1 tributaries

4xDS1 1
8xDS1 1
16xDS1 8
Signal Mode (for DS3 tributary)
– Framed for the framed received signal

– Disabled
Line Coding (for DS1 tributary only)
This field refers to the coding relevant to the tributary signal. The possible values are:
– B8ZS
– AMI
Line Length (for DS1 tributary only)
This field refers to the length of the connected line. The possible values are:
– 0–133
– 133–266
– 266–399
– 399–533
– 533–655
Alarm Profile
The field Alarm Profile allows to associate to the tributary alarms a particular Alarm Profile: a default alarm
Alarm Profile.
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N.B. the default associated Alarm Profile is the No Alarm profile.
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2–4.1.2.2 NMS interfaces Configuration tab panel
Fig. 97. Line Interface View: NMS interface
For the NMS 64 kbit/s channels only the Alarm Profile can be associated.
The field Alarm Profile allows to associate to the interface alarms a particular Alarm Profile: a default
alarm profile or an Alarm Profile previously created by the Operator in menu Configuration –> Alarm
Severities. To associate a different Alarm Profile click on the selection button and make the selection
among the available Alarm Profile.
N.B. The default associated Alarm Profile is the No Alarm profile.
2–4.1.2.3 Tributaries Data Configuration tab panel
The Ethernet interfaces can be configured according to two different modalities: manual (or default type)
mode (auto–negotiation is disabled) or automatic mode (auto–negotiation is enabled). In automatic mode
a mechanism of auto–sensing (the auto–negotiation) of the parameters involved is activated. These
parameters are negotiated with the remote Ethernet interface.
The following items resume the features supported:
– the rate (10 or 100 Mb/s) is always configurable independently of the modality (manual or automatic);
– the directionality is always full–duplex (no carrier control mechanism is implemented to use
the half–duplex mode);
– when the auto–negotiation process fails or when the auto–negotiation parameters are changed, the
auto–negotiation restart command has to be performed in order to have new configured parameters
effective.
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1 – Configuration menu

Fig. 98. Line Interface View: Ethernet Port
In this menu the Ethernet port can be Enabled or Disabled and the Errored Frames can be discarded in
Tx side and in Rx side. To each Ethernet port can also be associated an Alarm Profile.
The field Alarm Profile allows to associate to the interface alarms a particular Alarm Profile: a default
alarm profile or an Alarm Profile previously created by the Operator in menu Configuration –> Alarm
Severities. To associate a different Alarm Profile click on the selection button and make the selection
among the available Alarm Profile.
Market Capacity Number of disabled tributaries
2xE1 1
4xE1 1
ETSI
8xE1 1
16xE1 8
4xDS1 1
ANSI
8xDS1 1
(see Tab. 1. on page 14.)
16xDS1 8
N.B. The default associated Alarm Profile is the No Alarm profile.
To confirm the new configuration click on Apply.

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2 – Auto–negotiation
Fig. 99. Line Interface View: Ethernet Port auto–negotiation
In this menu the Auto–negotiation protocol regarding the Ethernet port can be Enabled or Disabled.
To confirm the new configuration click on Apply.

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2–5 RADIO
The Radio domain view allows the user to manage the resources of the radio transmission channel.
A Radio NE consists of one or two radio channels with a set of functional blocks (tributary ports, radio ports
etc).
– Resource Tree Area: displays the radio ports sorted by channel number.
– Resource List Area: displays tabular information about the selected resource in tree area.
– Resource Detail Area: displays, through tabbed windows, the object’ s properties selected in the
list area. This area enables to execute the available functions for involved resource.
Fig. 100. Radio Domain View
Five tab panels are present in the Resource Detail Area:
– Alarms: shows the active alarms (refer to para. 2–5.1 on page 172)
– Configuration: configures some radio parameters (refer to para. 2–5.2 on page 172)
– Frequency: sets the Tx RF frequency (refer to para. 2–5.3 on page 173)
– RTPC & ATPC: sets the manual operation parameters or the automatic operation parameters (refer
to para. 2–5.4 on page 176)
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– Power Meas: performs the Tx and Rx power measurements (refer to para. 2–5.5 on page 179).
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2–5.1 Alarm
The fault management allows to check the current state of alarms related to the selected object.
It is provided by the alarm panel like that shown in para. 2–3.3.1 on page 158.

2–5.2 Configuration
The window shown in Fig. 101. on page 172 performs all the available functions for a Radio channel.
To define the involved port, first select the port/channel in the tabular view: this selection enables the
“Resource Detail list” to show the available functions for the single resource.
Fig. 101. Radio Configuration menu
2–5.2.1 Local or Remote Transmitter Mute
The information related to the transmitter status is shown in the “Tx Mute” field. To change the transmitter
status choose the desired value (ON for Tx Squelched and OFF for Tx not Squelched) and press the
related “Apply” button.
WARNING: The Tx Remote Mute automatically works (”on” and then “off”) only if performed on the
local NE (i.e. the NE to which the CT is connected). When a remote Tx mute is executed,
the EC changes the channel in mono–directional way, in order to have the possibility to
send the command to remove the mute. If the Network Element has been restarted after
a MUTE, there is no more possibility to set–up the channel, because the remote address
is not known, and, in any case, to set–up the channel a bidirectional communication is
needed. The only way to remove the MUTE command is with local CT or from a remote
CT which can reach the Network Element through another supervisory interface.
2–5.2.2 ODU service kit
This field is a read–only field, which displays the state of the Portable Service Kit (connected or not to the
ODU).
2–5.2.3 Alarm Profile
The field Alarm Profile allows to associate a particular Alarm Profile to the object alarms: a default alarm
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associate a different Alarm Profile click on the selection button and select among the available Alarm
Profile.
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2–5.3 Frequency
– For SWP version = 2.0.0, refer to para.2–5.3.1 below

– For SWP version > 2.0.0, refer to para.2–5.3.2 on page 174
2–5.3.1 Frequency menu in Rel. 2.0.0
This menu (Fig. 102. on page 173) allows to read and, if necessary, to set the frequency parameters.
The information shown concerns the port/channel selected in the Resource Tabular View.
Fig. 102. Radio Frequency menu in Rel. 2.0.0
2–5.3.1.1 Tx Radio Frequency
The ”Tx Freq” field in the “Frequency Value” area of tabbed window (Fig. 102. on page 173) shows the
current value of the transmission radio frequency (expressed in kHz). To change this parameter write the
new value in the field and press the ”Apply” button.
The new value must be within the allowed radio frequency range. The allowed range is shown in “Min/Max
Value” fields.
N.B. During the command setting the CT is frozen. Waiting time: max. 30’.
2–5.3.1.2 Rx Radio Frequency
The ”Rx Freq” field in the “Frequency Value” area of the tabbed window (Fig. 102. on page 173) shows
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the current value of the receive radio frequency (expressed in kHz).

It is automatically changed as a consequence of the definition of the Tx frequency according to the
Frequency Shifter.
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2–5.3.2 Frequency menu from Rel. 2.0.1
This menu (Fig. 103. on page 174) allows to read and, if necessary, to set the frequency parameters.

Fig. 103. Radio Frequency menu from Rel. 2.0.1
The system can operate with different types of ODU according to the RF band and to the channel
arrangement. There are ODUs which can manage only one shifter (fixed shifter) or several predefined
shifters (flexible shifter).
2–5.3.2.1 ODU with one Shifter only
If the ODU can manage only one shifter the Shifter field in the menu is not available (it is grey).
In the Tx frequency field insert the Tx suitable frequency (the allowed Tx range is written in the Frequency
Range field on the right side) and press push–button Apply (the Rx frequency is automatically calculated
by using the inserted Tx frequency and the shifter).
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2–5.3.2.2 ODU with different available Shifters
In the Tx frequency field insert the suitable Tx frequency and press push–button Apply.
In the Shifter field select the suitable shifter and press push–button Apply (the Rx frequency is
automatically calculated by using the inserted Tx frequency and the shifter).
Now the Rx frequency can be changed in order to implement a suitable new shifter. Insert the new value
(± 5 MHz respect to the value previously automatically calculated) in the Rx frequency field and press
push–button Apply.
WARNING: The Rx frequency must be ± 5 MHz respect to the value automatically calculated according
to the Tx frequency and to the shifter.
When the Rx frequency is changed a specific warning message about possible impact on the traffic will
appear. This message requires an explicit confirmation to proceed.
At the end a specific result message appears to inform the operator that the operation has been completed
(or failed in case of failure).
At this point other operations can be normally requested by the operator.
WARNING: Whenever the difference (as absolute value) between Rx and Tx frequencies is different
from the shifter value, the background of the Shifter field changes to red color and a
specific warning message is written on the Frequency screen as shown in Fig. 104. :
“WARNING: Frequency parameters are not aligned to standard configuration
associated to the selected Shifter.
For more information, refer to technical handbook” (N.B.)
N.B. Information present from Ed.02 of Technical Handbook.
Fig. 104. Not standard frequency arrangement
To restore a “Standard Shifter” configuration, the operator has only to apply again the selected (or another
one) Shifter value or to apply again the Tx frequency.
As result, the normal Frequency screen is restored removing both red color as background of the Shifter
field and the specific warning message.
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2–5.4 RTPC & ATPC
This menu (Fig. 105. on page 176) allows to read and, if necessary, to set the Tx power parameters.

The shown information is related to the channel selected in the Resource Tabular View.

Static value of the Tx power
(30 dB range)
Dynamic value of the Tx power
ATPC Rx Threshold
(20 dB range)
Fig. 105. Rtpc & Atpc
WARNING: When you change the modulation scheme (from 4 QAM to 16 QAM or vice–versa) the Tx
power (in case of operation with RTPC) and the ATPC range (in case of operation with
ATPC) of the new modulation scheme must be in the correct range. If the value is out of
range the relevant field in the RTPC & ATPC screen appears empty (automatically is
associated a default value, but this value is not displayed).
Fill the field with the suitable value.
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2–5.4.1 ATPC
The ATPC can be Enabled or Disabled.

The new value will be applied when the ”Apply” button is pressed. If the ATPC has been enabled, the
ATPC Range and ATPC Rx Threshold fields must be filled.
WARNING: In 1+1 Configuration (HST or FD) the ATPC information, sent back from the Rx side to Tx
side, is the information relevant to the channel (protecting or protected) currently active
in the EPS protection scheme. The two transmitters are, therefore, driven by the same
ATPC control signal.
[1] ATPC Range
The Min Value and Max Value, for Tx Range in the ATPC management, are shown in the Atpc
Range area. The min and max level can be changed by writing the new value in the field.
When the Apply button is pressed the new values will be applied.
[2] ATPC Rx Threshold
The value of the power low threshold can be changed by writing the new value in the field.
When the Apply button is pressed the new values will be applied.
WARNING: During the reconfiguration phase or during the activation of a new software the alarm
“ATPC loop” is active.
It is recommended to use the following Tab. 4. (for ETSI) and Tab. 5. (for ANSI) in order to
set the ATPC threshold. The ATPC shape is calculated using the following max capacity:
• E3 for ETSI
• DS3 for ANSI
Tab. 4. ATPC Range Rx Threshold for ETSI

TH 7/8 GHz 13 GHz 15 GHz 18 GHz 23 GHz 25 GHz 28 GHz 38 GHz
Min
–73 –74 –74 –72 –72 –71 –71 –70
4 Value
QAM Max
–60 –60 –60 –60 –55 –50 –50 –50
Value
Min
–69 –70 –70 –68 –68 –67 –67 –66
16 Value
QAM Max
–60 –60 –60 –60 –55 –50 –50 –50
Value
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Tab. 5. ATPC Range Rx Threshold for ANSI
15 18 23 38
TH
GHz GHz GHz GHz

Min
–72 –70 –70 –66
4 Value
QAM Max
–60 –60 –55 –50
Value
Min
–68 –66 –66 –62
16 Value
QAM Max
–60 –59 –55 –50
Value
The applied rule is:
ATPC Rx threshold setting

Frequency Band
Min Value Max Value
7/8, 13, 15 & 18 GHz PRxth + 8 dB –60 dBm
23 GHz PRxth + 8 dB –55 dBm
25 & 38 GHz PRxth + 8 dB –50 dBm
PRxth: Received power level correspondent to BER 10–6 according to modulation scheme,
payload and ETSI/FCC standard
2–5.4.2 RTPC
[1] Nominal Power
The Nominal Value field in the “RTPC” area is a read–only field and shows the nominal value of the
transmitted power (expressed in dBm).
[2] Tx Power
The Tx Power field in the RTPC area shows the current value of Tx power (expressed in dBm), when
the ATPC is disabled. In this case, it is possible to modify this value ERROR FREE in ATPC Range
(Pnom –20 dB) with 2 dB max step allowed, by writing the new value and by pressing the related
Apply button
N.B. During the command setting the CT is frozen. Waiting time: < 15’.
The new value must be within the allowed transmitted power range. This range is shown in the Power
Value label of RTPC area.
If the ATPC is enabled, the Tx power value cannot be modified.

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2–5.5 Power Measurement
The Power Measurements capability is performed through the “Power Meas” tabbed panel in the resource
detail view (Fig. 106. on page 179).
Fig. 106. Power Measurements
The Measurement screen allows the operator to set initial parameters for the required measurement.
“Measurement interval” fields allow the operator to set the time–duration of the measurement. The
default is Days: 7, Hours: 0, Minutes: 0. A 7–day measurement interval is also the maximum allowed
interval.
“Sample time” field is the period between two consecutive measurement samples. The choice is among
2, 6, 30, 60 sec.
The last section of the dialog is referred to an optional Log file.
By selecting Create File the log file is created and a default path and name for this file is displayed to the
operator. The file is stored in the ALCATEL/CT–Kv3.0.1 directory.
N.B. The file name must not include the following characters: \ ? : * “ < > |.
The log file contains the sample value and records the measurement up to a maximum dimension ( 7 days
for a 2 s sample time).
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By clicking on the ”Start“ button the screen “ Power Measurement Graphic “ appears (see Fig. 106. on
page 179).
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The Power Measurement Graphic is available only if the CT is connected to the NE.
The screen in Fig. 107. shows the Tx and Rx measurements related to the local NE.

Through this screen the operator can see, in real time, the power transmitted by the local and remote

transmitter (Tx) and the power received by the local and remote receiver (Rx).
The top graphic screen area shows the TX curves (local and remote), while the bottom area shows the
Rx curves (local and remote). Note that the colors represent the linked end–point of the two NE; for
example, if the local TX is blue, the remote receiver will also have the same color.
The top of the screen offers all the characteristics present in the current measurement:
– Radio port: gives the symbolic name associated to the radio channel being analyzed;
– Sample time: indicates the frequency used to send the measurement requests to NE;
– Start time: is the first request time;
– Stop time: is the interval time selected in the previous parameters window, added to the start time;
– Time: is the current response time;
– Log File: is the complete pathname of the file where the received values are stored.
Fig. 107. Power Measurement Graphic
By clicking on “Show details” box, on the left side of the Power Measurement Graphic (see Fig. 107. on
page 180), a new table appears (Fig. 108. on page 181); this table shows the following relevant values
of the received and transmitted power:
– Tx Local End
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• max TX local value and date when this value was received for the first time.
• min. TX local value and its current date when this value was received for the first time.
• current TX local value and its current date.
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– Tx Far End
• max TX remote value and date when this value was received for the first time.
• min. TX remote value and its current date when this value was received for the first time.
• current TX remote value and its current date.
– Rx Local End
• max Rx local value and date when this value was received for the first time.
• min. Rx local value and its current date when this value was received for the first time.
• current Rx local value and its current date.
– Rx Far End
• max Rx remote value and date when this value was received for the first time.
• min. Rx remote value and its current date when this value was received for the first time.
• current Rx remote value and its current date.
N.B. PTx and PRx levels software readings tolerance is:

– PTx = Real Value ± 3dB
– PRx = Real Value ± 5dB
Fig. 108. Power Meas Details
WARNING:
– If in the Tx end field the indication in dBm is +99, the Transmitter is off (or in HST Configuration the
transmitter is in standby).
– If in the Tx end field the indication in dBm is +99 and, at the same time, in the relevant Rx end field
the information in dBm is –99, probably the supervision has been lost. The confirmation of the loss
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of the supervision is given by a broken red icon in NES screen.
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2–5.5.1 How to read a Power Measurement file
Click on Read File field and press on the Select File button. The directory of the CT automatically opens
to navigate and get the power measurement file.

N.B. as default, the measurement files are stored in the ALCATEL/CT–Kv3.0.1 directory and have
extension .txt.
Fig. 109. Name of File ( Log File ) selected screen
Select the desired file and click the Start button in Fig. 106. on page 179 to open the file.
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Fig. 110. Example of “Power Measurement File Reading“
The button in the lower part of the window allow to flow the graph within the measurement interval.
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Select the .txt file and click with the mouse right push–button to open .txt file with a text editor (e.g.
WordPad) and to see the power information in tabular mode (see Fig. 111. on page 183).
Fig. 111. Example of Power Measurement File Reading (with WordPad)

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2–6 EXTERNAL POINTS
This chapter describes the types of functions offered to the user for External Points Management.
There are two types of external points: input and output external points.
By clicking on the tree root, displayed in Fig. 112. on page 185, the tree will be expanded according to the
equipment configuration.
A single left click selection of a tree element causes the activation of the corresponding Tabular
representation displayed in the ”Resource list area”. A click on a row in the Resource list area opens the
Configuration menu in the Resource Detail Area. An example of this mechanism is displayed in the
2–6.1 Input External Points
An input external point is described by the following parameters (Fig. 112. on page 185):
– Id: identification number

– UserLabel: associates a user–friendly name to an external point
– Polarity: describes the polarity (Active Closed/ Active Opened)
– External State: describes the state (on /off)
– Alarm Profile: describes the associated Alarm Profile
The lower part provides the possible parameters, which can be modified; after a row selection, the user
can modify the User Label, the Polarity and can associate a different Alarm Profile by clicking on the
Selection button.
The operator choices will be sent to NE after selecting the “Apply” button.
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Fig. 112. Input External Point View
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2–6.2 Output External Points
Seven output external points are available:

The first four external points (CPO#1, 2, 3, 4) (Fig. 113. on page 186) are described by the following

parameters:
– UserLabel: a user–friendly name can be associated to an external point
– Polarity: describes the polarity (Active Closed/ Active Opened). In this field the polarity of the external
point can be changed.
– Criteria: Manual or Automatic. The output can be activated manually by the CT by selecting Manual
(Fig. 113. on page 186) or automatically by selecting Automatic (Fig. 114. on page 187). In this case
a new field appears (Event) in which it is possible to select the alarm, the generation of which will
cause the activation of the external point output.
– External State: describes the state (on /off). In this field the external point can be activated (on) or
deactivated (off).
The operator choices will be sent to NE by clicking on the “Apply” button.
Fig. 113. Output External Points: CP01 ... CP04 (Manual activation)
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Fig. 114. Output External Points: CP01 ... CP04 (Automatic activation)
The last three external points (FAIL IDU, FAIL ODU Ch.#1, FAIL ODU Ch.#0) (Fig. 115. on page 188)
are described by the following parameters:
– UserLabel: a user–friendly name can be associated to an external point
– Polarity: describes the polarity (Active Closed/ Active Opened). In this field the polarity of the external
point can be changed.
N.B. These three output external points are automatically activated when the relevant equipment
summarizing alarm is active.
The operator choices will be sent to NE by clicking on the “Apply” button.

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2–7 SUPERVISION
2–7.1 Access state (allow or inhibit NE Craft access)

The NE can be managed by the OS or by the Craft Terminal. To control the competition of the OS and the
CT, a Local Access Control (LAC) is available.
If the LAC is ”access denied”, it means that the OS manages the NE and the CT is not allowed to modify
the NE configuration (it can only “read”). In the view, the icon with a key symbol has a circular shape.
If the LAC is “granted”, it means that the CT is allowed to manage the NE. In the view, the icon with a key
symbol has a rectangular shape.
If the LAC is ”requested”, it means that the CT has requested a permission from the OS and is waiting for
a replay.
However, the OS does continue to provide a certain number of services. These services include:
– Alarm reception and processing,
– Performance processing,
– Switching back to the OS access state.
The access state of an NE can be modified from two types of views:
2–7.1.1 Switching from the OS to the Craft Terminal access state
Select the Supervision pull down menu. Then select the Requested option from the Access State
cascading menu as shown in the following figure.
Fig. 116. Configuration of the Craft access state from the Equipment NE view in the OS mode
From the confirmation dialogue box that opens, you can confirm or cancel the ”Craft access” operation
using the Yes or No pushbutton. The request is sent up to the OS which accepts or refuses it.
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If the OS doesn’t answer in a predefined time, it is assumed that the NE is in the Craft access state
and can be managed by a Craft Terminal.
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2–7.1.2 Switching from the Craft Terminal access state back to the OS access state
Select the Supervision pull down menu. Then from the Access State cascading menu select the OS
option.

From the confirmation dialogue box that opens, you can confirm or cancel the ”OS access” operation.

The NE is now managed by the OS.
N.B. The key symbol icon on the management states of the NE view indicates whether the NE is
managed by a craft terminal or by the OS.
N.B. Local Craft Terminal access is denied on recovery phase after a loss of communication of the
NE. When the communication with the NE is lost, the OS automatically recovers the
communication and forces the state existing before the loss of communication (therefore, Craft
Terminal access can be denied or granted).
2–7.2 Restart NE
The RESTART operation is a software reset and can be executed in normal traffic conditions.
From the Supervision cascading menu, select the Restart NE option.
Fig. 117. Restart NE call
The following dialogue box opens.
Fig. 118. Restart NE confirmation
Click the OK button to confirm the restart N.E. operation
Click the Cancel button to abort the restart N.E. operation.
WARNING: After the activation of the Restart NE Command (or after the pressing of the HW reset
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push–button) the LLM icon is frozen and the supervision of the local NE and the remote
NEs is lost.
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2–7.3 MIB Management
This menu (Fig. 119. on page 191) refers to the management of the MIB (Management Information Base).
The MIB includes all the system configuration data, except the routing configuration data:
1. Local configuration ⇒ System’s local address
2. NTP server configuration
3. Interface configuration ⇒ NMS configuration

⇒ Ethernet configuration
4. IP configuration ⇒ IP Static Routing configuration

⇒ OSPF Area configuration
⇒ IP Address configuration of point to point configuration
Fig. 119. MIB Management
The routing configuration data are NOT stored into the MIB file, because considered unique to a particular
system in a network and are NOT meant to be reproduced on other systems in the same network, because
will cause conflicts in the supervision network centre.
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2–7.3.1 Backup
This menu (Fig. 120. on page 192) allows to save on the CT the NE configuration. To backup the
configuration write the filename in the Backup field (Lower part) and press Confirm Backup.

WARNING: The backup file name must not include the following characters: space, &, /.
Fig. 120. Backup screen
Confirm the backup operation to start the operation.
In the upper part appears the list of the previously created backups.
By pressing Refresh the list is updated with the insertion of the just created backup.
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2–7.3.2 Restore
This menu (Fig. 121. on page 193) allows to download to the NE a previously created backup.
Fig. 121. Restore screen
Select one of the backups to be downloaded in the upper part and press Confirm Restore.
(By pressing the Reset push–button the previous selection is cancelled and a new selection can be made).
Confirm the restore operation to start the operation.
To activate the new configuration enter command MIB Management ––> Activate.
2–7.3.3 Activate
This command (Fig. 122. on page 193) allows to activate the configuration just downloaded with the
restore.
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Fig. 122. Activate command
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2–7.3.4 Remove file
This menu allows to remove from the list of the backups one particular backup.

To remove a backup select the backup file in the upper part and press Confirm Remove.

Confirm the operation to start the operation.
By pressing Refresh the list of backups in the upper part of the screen is updated.
2–7.4 SW key
From the Supervision cascading menu, select the SW key option.
In this screen the type of the key (stored in the flash card installed in the Main IDU unit) is shown.
Fig. 123. SW key screen

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2–8 PROTECTION SCHEMES
This domain is present in 1+1 configuration only.

– Resource Tree Area: displays the radio ports sorted by channel number.
– Resource List Area: displays tabular information about the selected resource in tree area.
– Resource Detail Area: displays, through tabbed windows, the properties done in list area. This area
enable to perform the available functions for involved resource.
By clicking on the tree root displayed in Fig. 124. on page 195, the tree will be expanded according to
protection schemes supported.
Fig. 124. Protection Schemes
A single left click selection of an element tree causes the activation of the corresponding Graphical
representation displayed in the “Resource list area”. An example of this mechanism is displayed in the
following figure (Fig. 125. on page 196).
Three 1+1 protection schemes have been implemented:
– Mux/Demux protection: EPS protection in Tx and Rx sides

– Radio protection: RPS Hitless Switch in Rx side
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– HST protection: Hot Stand–by protection
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To see the current position of the switches enter the menu Diagnosis –> Summary Block Diagram View
(refer to para. 2–10.4 on page 218).
– Mux/Demux protection corresponds to the Switch Tx and the Rx output switch in Fig. 149. on page

220 or Fig. 151. on page 221

– The Radio protection corresponds to the Switch RPS HS in Fig. 149. on page 220 or Fig. 151. on
page 221
– The HST protection is implemented in the ODU: one Transmitter is connected to the antenna
(active), the other transmitter is in stand–by. Refer to Fig. 149. on page 220. The HST protection
is available only if the HST configuration has been selected.
2–8.1 Mux/Demux Protection Management
The Equipment Protection Management is performed by selecting Mux/Demux Protection tree element.
The following window (Fig. 125. on page 196) allows a complete view of all Ne resource involved in the
EPS protection:
– Schema Parameters
– Channels Parameters
To read the
correct
indication
on the switch
status press
here to refresh
the screen
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Fig. 125. Mux Protection
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2–8.1.1 Schema Parameters
The window “Schema Parameters” displays the parameters that can be modify.
The Schema parameters are:

– Protection Type: this parameter is defined at creation time and it is read only. The supported type
is: 1+1, e.g. a working channel (Main) is protected by a protecting channel (Spare).
– Operation type: it defines if automatic restoration from protecting to protected channel is allowed
(revertive mode) or inhibited (not revertive mode).
The operator choice for “Operation Type” will be applied by clicking on “Apply” button.
2–8.1.2 Commands
To enter the Commands menu click on the Spare #0 element in the Tree view (Fig. 126. on page 197)
or on the Main #1 element (Fig. 127. on page 198).
Fig. 126. Mux Protection Switch (Spare #0)

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Fig. 127. Mux Protection Switch (Main #1)
The operator by the Craft Terminal can modify the state of the switch through commands Lockout, Forced
and Manual.
Lockout has higher priority than Forced: the activation forces in service Channel 1 (default channel),
independently of the possible active alarms. This command activates signaling ABN.
Forced has higher priority than the automatic operation: the activation of this command forces in service
Channel 0, independently of the possible active alarms. This command activates signaling ABN.
Automatic Switch is the normal operation condition: the position of the switch depends on the commands
generated by the logic.
Manual has the lowest priority: it is performed only if there are no alarms that can activate an automatic
switch. It cannot be performed if Lockout or Forced commands are already activated. If this command is
active, it will be removed by an incoming alarm. This command does not activate signaling ABN.
Tab. 6. Command priority list

Command Priority
Lockout 1
Forced 2
Automatic switch 3
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Manual 4
N.B. to release a previously activated command select None and click on Apply.
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2–8.2 Radio Protection Management
The Radio Protection Management is performed by selecting the Radio Protection element tree.
The following window (Fig. 128. on page 199) allows a complete view of all Ne resource involved in a RPS
protection:
– Rx Static Delay
To read the
correct
indication
on the switch
status press
here to refresh
the screen
Fig. 128. Radio Protection View

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2–8.2.1 Rx Static Delay

Fig. 129. Rx Static Delay menu
The Rx Static Delay must be compensated during the installation.
Two compensating modes are possible:
– Automatic
– Manual
The two modes are alternative.
To activate the Automatic mode click on the Align push–button (the compensation procedure is
automatically done).
To activate the Manual mode:
[1] click on the Start push–button;
[2] write the values in the Channel 0/1 fields (N.B.);
[3] click on the Apply push–button to send the value to the NE.
N.B. Write in one field the suitable value (in range 0–31) and in the other field write 0.
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The Schema Parameters are:

– ”Protection Type” field: defines the protection schema architecture: 1+1 Hitless;
– ”Operation Type” field: the possible values are revertive (automatic restoration allowed) or
notRevertive (automatic restoration Inhibited).
2–8.2.3 Commands
To enter the Commands menu click on the Spare #0 element in the Tree view (Fig. 130. on page 201)
or on the Main #1 element (Fig. 131. on page 202).
Fig. 130. Radio Protection Switch (Spare #0)

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Fig. 131. Radio Protection Switch (Main #1)
and Manual.
Lockout has higher priority than Forced: the activation forces in service Channel 1 (default channel),
independently of the possible active alarms. This command activates signaling ABN.
Forced has higher priority than the automatic operation: the activation of this command forces in service
Channel 0, independently of the possible active alarms. This command activates signaling ABN.

Command Priority
Lockout 1
Forced 2
Automatic switch 3
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Manual 4
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2–8.3 HST Transmission Protection Management
The Transmission Protection Management is performed selecting Transmission Protection element tree.
The following windows (Fig. 132. on page 203) allows a complete view of all Ne resource involved in a
TPS protection:
To read the
correct
indication
on the switch
status press
here to refresh
the screen
Fig. 132. Transmission Protection View
The Schema parameters are:
– Protection Type: this parameter is defined at creation time and it is read only. The supported type
are: 1+1 (onePlusOne) ,e.g. a working element is protected by one protecting unit.
– Operation type: it defines if automatic restoration from protecting to protected unit is allowed
(revertive mode) or inhibited (not revertive mode).
The operator choice for “Operation Type” will be applied clicking on “Apply” button.
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2–8.3.2 Commands
To enter the Commands menu click on the Spare #0 element (Fig. 133. on page 204) or on the Main #1
element (Fig. 134. on page 205) in the Tree view.

Fig. 133. Tx Protection Commands (Spare #0)
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Fig. 134. Tx Protection Commands (Main #1)
and Manual.
Lockout has higher priority than Forced: the activation connects to the antenna Transmitter 1 (default
transmitter), independently of the possible active alarms. This command activates signaling ABN.
Forced has higher priority than the automatic operation: the activation of this command connects to the
antenna Transmitter 0, independently of the possible active alarms. This command activates signaling
ABN.

Command Priority
Lockout 1
Forced 2
Automatic switch 3
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2–9 LOOPBACKS
The functions described in this section allow to perform the test operations.
This domain view consists of the following areas:

– Resource Tree Area: displays the object on which the loopbacks can be performed, sorted by
number.
– Resource List Area: displays tabular information about the loopback supported by the resource
selected in tree area.
– Resource Detail Area: displays, through tabbed windows, the properties done in list area. This area
enable to perform the available functions for involved resource.
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2–9.1 Available Loopbacks
2–9.1.1 1+0 Loopbacks

N.B. The loopbacks can be activated on the local NE only.
N.B. The DATA block in Fig. 135. is present with the Ethernet port option only.
CT
IDU ODU ODU IDU
DATA DATA
MUX/ MODEM RF RF MODEM MUX/
DEMUX DEMUX
TRIB TRIB
2 4 5 6 3
1
Fig. 135. 1+0 available loopbacks
Tab. 9. 1+0 loopbacks
CT selection in
Loopbac Ref. to Loopback
No. the Resource Location Note
k name Fig. type
Tree Area
E1/DS1
1 Port#xx or Tributaries Fig. 138. Near End External line Input loopback at tributary level.
E3/DS3
E1/DS1 Loopback toward the remote

2 Port#xx or Tributaries Fig. 138. Near End Internal station at tributary level.
E3/DS3 Not available.
E1/DS1
Loopback in the remote station
3 Port#xx or Tributaries Fig. 138. Far End Internal
at tributary level.
E3/DS3
Loopback at the IDU output at

4 IDU cable Channel 1 Fig. 138. Near End External line
aggregate level.
ODU Loopback at the ODU input at

5 Channel 1 Fig. 138. Near End External line
cable aggregate level.
RF local loopback.
6 RF Channel 1 Fig. 138. Near End External line
(Note 1)
Note 1: Before activating this loopback the Remote Tx must be muted (Menu Radio –> Configuration)
Note 2: For the DS1/DS3 tributaries refer to Tab. 1. on page 14.

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Fig. 136. Channel 1 Loopback View
Fig. 137. Tributaries Loopback View
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In the Resource List Area are listed all the loopbacks which can be performed.
In this area the following information is given:

– Channel: the number of the channel (channel 1 only)

– Type Interface: the type of interface in which a loopback can be performed.
– Location: the station in which the loopback is performed (Near End/Far End)
– Type: the type of the loopback (Internal/Internal IF/External Line)
– Modality: the type of the loopback (Loop and Continue only)
– Activation: the activation status of a loopback (Active/Not Active)
In Fig. 138. on page 210 is given the association of all the possible loopbacks and their positions in the
block diagram of the equipment provided by the Summary Block Diagram View option, available in the
Diagnosis menu.
4 IDU
CABLE
1 Tributaries 5 ODU 6 Radio

(External Line) CABLE port
(RF loop)
2 Channel
(External Line)
Fig. 138. 1+0 Loopback types

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2–9.1.2 1+1 Loopbacks
N.B. The loopbacks can be activated on the local NE only.

N.B. The DATA block in Fig. 139. is present with the Ethernet port option only.
CT
IDU ODU ODU IDU
DATA DATA
MUX/ MODEM RF RF MODEM MUX/
DEMUX DEMUX
TRIB TRIB
2 4 5 6 3
1
Fig. 139. 1+1 available loopbacks
Tab. 10. 1+1 loopbacks
CT selection in
Loopbac Ref. to Loopback
No. the Resource Location Note
k name Fig. type
Tree Area
E1/DS1
1 Port#xx or Tributaries Fig. 142. Near End External line Input loopback at tributary level.
E3/DS3
E1/DS1 Loopback toward the remote

2 Port#xx or Tributaries Fig. 142. Near End Internal station at tributary level.
E3/DS3 Not available.
E1/DS1
Loopback in the remote station
3 Port#xx or Tributaries Fig. 142. Far End Internal
at tributary level.
E3/DS3
Loopback at the IDU output at

4 IDU cable Channel 0 or 1 Fig. 142. Near End External line
aggregate level.
ODU Loopback at the ODU input at

5 Channel 0 or 1 Fig. 142. Near End External line
cable aggregate level.
RF local loopback.
6 RF Channel 0 or 1 Fig. 142. Near End External line
(Note 1)
Note 1: Before activating this loopback the Remote Tx must be muted (Menu Radio –> Configuration).
Note 2: For the DS1/DS3 tributaries refer to Tab. 1. on page 14.

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Fig. 140. Channel 1 Loopback View
Fig. 141. Tributaries Loopback View
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In the Resource List Area are listed all the loopbacks which can be performed.
In this area the following information is given:

– Channel: the number of the channel (channel 1 only)

– Type Interface: the type of interface in which a loopback can be performed.
– Location: the station in which the loopback is performed (Near End/Far End)
– Type: the type of the loopback (Internal/Internal IF/External Line)
– Modality: the type of the loopback (Loop and Continue only)
– Activation: the activation status of a loopback (Active/Not Active)
In Fig. 142. on page 213 is given the association of all the possible loopbacks and their positions in the
block diagram of the equipment provided by the Summary Block Diagram View option, available in the
Diagnosis menu.
4 IDU ODU Radio port

CABLE 5 CABLE 6 (RF loop)
1 Tributaries
(External Line)
2
Channel
(External Line)
Fig. 142. 1+1 Loopback types

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2–9.2 How to activate a loopback
N.B. For the loopbacks relevant to Ch. 0 and Ch.1 all the switches must be forced/lockout to the
related Channel; for the Tributaries loopbacks must only be forced to the radio switch to Channel

0 or lockout to Channel 1.

To activate a loopback:
[1] Select the suitable loopback to be activated by clicking on the relevant object in the Resource Tree
Area or by selecting the relevant row in the Resource List Area.
[2] The screen in Fig. 143. on page 214 will appear. (In this screen has been selected the loopback on
tributary E1, Near End).
Fig. 143. Loopback activation
[3] Select Active in the Activation field.
[4] Click on Apply.
[5] The Loopback is now ACTIVE (in the row in the Resource List Area the Activation field of the relevant
loopback will change from Not Active to Active).
WARNING:
When the Loopback commands start the Craft Terminal is not “frozen”. Before to set another command
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2–9.3 How to remove a loopback
To deactivate loopbacks use the following steps:

[1] Select the suitable loopback to be removed by clicking on the relevant object in the Resource Tree
Area or by selecting the relevant row in the Resource List Area.
[2] The screen in Fig. 144. on page 215 will appear. (In this screen has been selected the loopback on
tributary E1, Near End).
Fig. 144. Loopback removing
[3] Select Not Active in the Activation field.
[4] Click on Apply.
[5] The Loopback is now DEACTIVATED (in the row in the Resource List Area the Activation field of the
relevant loopback will change from Active to Not Active).
WARNING:
When the Loopback commands start the Craft Terminal is not “frozen”. Before to set another command
is recommended to wait 10 to 25 seconds.
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2–10 DIAGNOSIS
In the Diagnosis menu four options are available as shown in Fig. 145.
Fig. 145. Diagnosis menu
2–10.1 Log Browsing
In the Diagnosis pull–down menu, select the Log Browsing option.
The proposed options:
– Select the Alarm Log option to access the Alarm Log file.
The Alarm Log windows opens, permitting to analyze all the alarms stored in the NE.
Refer to the “ELB Operator’s Handbook”.
– Select the Event Log option to access the Event Log file.
The Event Log windows opens, permitting to analyze all the events stored in the NE.
Refer to the “ELB Operator’s Handbook”.
– Software Trace Log option is reserved to the Alcatel technicians.
2–10.2 Remote Inventory
This screen is a read–only screen, which shows all the information on the equipment.
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2–10.3 Abnormal Condition List
The Abnormal Condition List option in the Diagnosis menu displays all the abnormal conditions (i.e.
the manual operations) currently active in the NE.

The abnormal conditions can be:
– Switch commands Forced or Lockout

– Loopback
– Tx power manual operation
– Tx muting (manual or automatic)
– ODU service kit connected
2–10.4 Summary Block Diagram View
The “Summary Block Diagram View” of the Diagnosis menu displays a global logical view (strictly
related to the physical implementation) highlighting a synthesis of all the alarms and statuses present in
the system (ODU+IDU).
This window also shows a logical view of the signal flowing through the functional block and switches.
Line (and arrow) trace changes in compliance with the current switch status. By clicking on the objects
of the drawing shown in the figure the operator can navigate to the specific view to perform maintenance
operation (for example specific alarm details, equipment details, manual switches, loopback (L),
performance monitoring (P).
The Summary Block Diagram View depends on the configuration:

– 1+0 with or without the Ethernet ports (see Fig. 146. on page 219, Fig. 147. on page 219)
– 1+1 HST with or without the Ethernet ports (see Fig. 148. on page 220, Fig. 149. on page 220)
– 1+1 FD with or without the Ethernet ports (see Fig. 150. on page 221, Fig. 151. on page 221)
In detail, it is possible to:
– navigate from Alarm indicator to related “Alarm Synthesis”;

– navigate from External Point indicator to “External Point” view;
– navigate from Switch indicator to related “Protection Scheme” view;
– navigate from Loopback indicator to specific “Loopback” view; for example, by clicking on (L)
indicator of main board (Ch#1) the operator can navigate to loopback view for PDH tributaries;
– navigate from Performance indicator to specific “Performance” view; for example, by clicking on
(P) indicator (line side) the operator can navigate to “Current Data” view;
– navigate from ODU box to the ”radio view” with automatic selection of the related channel.
To refresh the screen press the Refresh button.
N.B.
• Loopback indicator: yellow letter L means active loop.
• Performance indicator: yellow letter P means active performance.
N.B. In the 1+1 configuration the current position of the switches is also shown.
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Fig. 147. Summary Block Diagram View: 1+0 with Ethernet ports
Fig. 146. Summary Block Diagram View: 1+0 without Ethernet ports
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Fig. 149. Summary Block Diagram View: 1+1 HST with Ethernet ports
Fig. 148. Summary Block Diagram View: 1+1 HST without Ethernet ports
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Fig. 151. Summary Block Diagram View: 1+1 FD with Ethernet ports
Fig. 150. Summary Block Diagram View: 1+1 FD without Ethernet ports
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By pressing the Refresh button the refresh of the screen takes place (active loopback and performance
and position of the switch).

2–10.5 Current Configuration View
This screen is a read–only screen, which shows the current configuration of the NE.
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2–11 PERFORMANCE MONITORING
This chapter describes the functions to provide Performance Monitoring management. It explains the
procedures that the operator must perform in order to activate a PM process.
2–11.1 General information on the performance monitoring process
The performance monitoring (PM) gives indication on the quality of the service.
Quality of service PM is performed in accordance with G.826 and G.784.
It is assumed that the quality of the single tributary (E1, DS1, …) can be derived from the quality of the
aggregate signal, therefore no dedicated quality of service PM is foreseen on the single tributaries.
Considering one section (see below), one current register is for 15 min report and one for 24 h report; 96
history data can be stored for 15 min report and 8 history data for 24 h report.
N.B. The 15 min Performance Monitoring data are stored in the History Data report only if errors
have been occurred.
The 24 h Performance Monitoring data are always stored in the History Data report.
The radio section monitored is:
– Radio Hop Section: the section between two radio stations inside the protection section
– Radio Link Section: the section identifying the protected section.
PROPR. FEC MODEM MODEM FEC PROPR.

FRAMING ENCODE RF RF DECODE FRAMING
Radio Hop (before the switch)
Radio Link (after the switch)
Fig. 152. Radio sections
The counters supported are the following:
– Errored Seconds
– Severely Errored Seconds
– Background Block Error
– Unavailable Seconds
The primitives used for the hop section quality monitoring is the Reed–Solomon (RS) decoder (block size:
2040 bits). The following table provides, for each frame structure, the main features useful to define a SES.
Tab. 11. SES Thresholds

E3 16E1 8E1 4E1 2E1 DS3 16DS1 8DS1 4DS1
Gross bit rate [MHz] 39,168 39,168 19,584 9,792 4,896 57,120 28,560 14,280 7,140
RS Blocks number/sec. 19200 19200 9600 4800 2400 28000 14000 7000 3500
SES Threshold (Note 1) 5760 5760 2880 1440 720 8400 4200 2100 1050
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(Note 1) Note that according to ITU–T G.826 a second is declared Severely Errored Second if it is a
second period with more than 30 % of errored blocks or at least one defect.
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The flow chart shown below illustrates the recognition of anomalies, defects, errored blocks, ES and SES
according to ITU–T G.826 (12/2002).

Monitored
second
Yes
Defects?
No
No
Anomalies?
Yes
Yes
%EB ≥ 30? SES
(and therefore an ES)
ES
(but not a SES) No
Path in Path in N
No
available available
State? State?
Yes Yes
cES = cES + 1 cES = cES + 1
cBBE = cBBE + EB(s) cSES = cSES + 1
T1313790–98
End
Fig. 153. Anomalies, defects, errored blocks, ES and SES according to ITU–T G.826
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2–11.2 Performance menu
The performance view allows the user to activate and monitor the PM process on the selected object.
– Resource Tree Area: displays the threshold for measurement and the object monitoring sorted by
channel number.
– Resource List Area: displays the PM management for the selected resource in the tree area.
Fig. 154. Performance View
The performance reports can be of 2 different types:
– 15 minutes
– 24 hours
The following description explains the functions to provide the PM process with a granularity period of 15
min. The same functions are provided for 24h PM process.
The PM are of HOP or LINK type. The current report can be seen (and configured) and the history PM log
can be seen.
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With reference to Fig. 155. on page 226 to see (and configure) the current report:
[1] click on HOP channel (0 or 1) (in 1+0 configuration channel 1 only) to see the HOP report or click
on LINK to see the LINK report

[2] click on the desired granularity (15 m or 24 h)
[3] click on CD (Current Data).
With reference to Fig. 155. on page 226 to see an history log:
[1] click on HOP channel (0 or 1) (in 1+0 configuration channel 1 only) to see the HOP report or click
on LINK to see the LINK report
[2] click on the desired granularity (15 m or 24 h)
[3] click on the desired HD (History Data).
To each PM can be associated a threshold table. To associate a threshold table click on HOP or LINK in
the Resource Tree Area in Fig. 155.
Fig. 155. Threshold table association screen
In the Counter Thresholds field select the threshold to be associated and click on Apply.
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To associate an Alarm Profile click on the selection box. The Alarm Severity profile screen opens. Select
one of the Profiles available. Click on Apply. Click on Apply on the 15min&24h Tab panel.
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2–11.3 CD (Current Data)
The window displayed in Fig. 156. on page 227 allows to start and to read the 15min PM report and 24h
PM report.
Fig. 156. Current Data View

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2–11.3.1 CD parameters
The fields displayed in the upper part of Fig. 156. on page 227 allow the operator to check and manage
the parameter of the current data collection.

– “Suspect interval” shows whether the current data are suspect or not.
– “Elapsed Time” field (read–only) displays the elapsed time in the current interval of monitoring.
– “End Period”: display time of the PM in the graphical description and in the tabular description in
the upper part of the screen. By pressing the Refresh button this time changes.
– “Max Interval supp.”: max. number of intervals (reports) which can be suppressed in the History
because they don’t have errors.
– “Num. Interval supp.”: number of intervals (reports) suppressed in the History because they don’t
have errors.
N.B. An interval is defined as “suspect“ if at least one of the following conditions occurs in the
collection period:
– the elapsed time deviates more than 10 seconds of the nominal time
– loss of the PM data in the equipment
– performance counters have been reset during the interval.
2–11.3.2 CD Counters
The fields and buttons displayed in the lower part of Fig. 156. on page 227 (Counters Area) allow the
management of performance events.
In the left part of Counters Area, there is a graphical description of the event counter value:
– BBE (Errored block)

– ES (Errored second)
– SES (Severely Errored Second)
– UAS (Unavailable second)
N.B. These values refer to the last refresh performed by pressing the Refresh button.
In the right part of Fig. 156. on page 227, there are button choice to perform action on the current data
collection:
– “Reset” button resets the data collection and related counters.
– “Start” button starts the counters for the data collection, when the CD has been stopped.
– ”Refresh” button makes a refresh of the counters.
– “Stop” button stops the counters for the data collection, when the CD has been started.
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2–11.4 HD (History Data)
The PM process monitors the parameters during a specified interval (i.e. 15min) and stores their values
in history data. A History Data collection is created automatically at the end of each time interval of Current
Data and deleted when the relative CD is deleted.

2–11.4.1 HD Parameters
The table displayed on the following window (Fig. 157. on page 229) collects the history data for a related
PM report.
Fig. 157. History Data
The table columns hold the value of following parameters:
– End Period: End period of the relevant report
– Elapsed time: elapsed time in the related interval
– Suspect interval: this field describes whether the History Data is suspect or not.
– Counters: the last columns hold the counters value (BBE, ES, SES, UAS).
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2–11.5 Threshold tables
This section describes how to see or change or create the threshold tables assigned to PM counters.

There are threshold tables for the HOP and for the LINK.

There are two default tables: threshold 1 and 2.
To view the available threshold for PM process, the operator must select the Thresholds Tables node
tree in the Resource Tree Area of the Performance View.
N.B. For the association of the threshold tables to the PM refer to para. 2–11.5.3 “Threshold table
association”.
2–11.5.1 How to change a threshold table
Fig. 158. Threshold table
Click on the threshold in the Resource Tree Area in the Resource List Area: the threshold screen will
appear.
In the upper part of the screen, the Name field displays the name assigned to the threshold table.
In the lower part of the screen, low and high threshold for each counter is shown. To change them, the
operator must edit the new values in the table fields and click on the Apply button.
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2–11.5.2 How to create a threshold table
Fig. 159. Thresholds Table creation
Click on Threshold Tables HOP (or LINK) node tree in the Resource Tree Area of the Performance view.
The Threshold Data Creation screen will appear.
In the upper part write the name of the new table.
In the lower part write the values for the Low and High thresholds.
To create the new table click on Create.
2–11.5.3 Threshold table association
To each PM can be associated a Threshold Table.
To associate a Threshold Table click on HOP–Channel#0 (or Channel#1) or on LINK in the Resource
Tree Area. The 15min&24h tab panel will appear.
In the Counter Thresholds field select the threshold to be associated and click on Apply.
To associate an Alarm Profile click on the selection box. The Alarm Severity profile screen opens. Select
one of the Profiles available. Click on Apply. Click on Apply on the 15min&24h Tab panel.
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2–12 SW DOWNLOAD
2–12.1 Server Access Configuration

This menu allows to configure the FTP server to be used to download the SWP to the NE.
N.B. The complete procedure to download the SWP to the NE is shown in para. 1–3.3 on page 68.
Fig. 160. Server access configuration screen
User Id and Password are the login information to access the FTP server.
In the Address field write the IP address of the FTP server.
In the Port field write the port to be used and in the Root Directory field write the directory into which the
software has been downloaded.
By clicking on the Use System Default button a screen will appear showing the default configuration.
The CT is the default FTP server with the following parameters:
– User Id: ftp

– Password: ftp
– Address: IP address of the F interface or IP address of the Ethernet interface, if present.
– Port: 15,000
N.B. the System Default can be changed by writing different values in the fields and then by clicking
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on button OK.
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2–12.2 Init SW Download
N.B. The first part of the procedure to download the SW to the NE is shown in para. 1–3.3 on page
68.

Through this menu software is downloaded to the NE in order to upgrade the NE software version.
To start download select the desired software version and click on the Init download button.
N.B. This screen displays the software packages previously stored through the menu Supervision
–> Files Administration –> Software Administration available in the NES menu.
The Forced check box can be used to force download (i.e. the complete description file is downloaded
to the NE).
If the Forced download is not selected, the system shall first proceed to compare the software to be
downloaded with the software present in the NE. Then only the differences are downloaded.
Fig. 161. Init Software Download screen
Recommended operation: Before to start the software download it is recommended to disable the
ATPC operation (if it has been enabled) and to set in RTPC mode the max.
Tx power.
When the SW download starts a screen, showing the in progress operation of the download, appears.
Download is aborted when the Abort button is pressed.
WARNING: The download time from the CT to the NE flash is 25–30 min. approx.
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At 50% of this time starts the download to the first ODU, which lasts 15–20 min. approx.
At the end of this time interval starts the download of the second ODU, if present, which
lasts 15–20 min.
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2–12.3 SW Status
This menu allows to display the information of the software installed in the NE.
The following information is displayed:

– Name: software name
– Version: software version
– Operational state: enabled or disabled
– Current status: committed or standby. The committed status refers to the software currently in use.
By clicking on the Software Units Status button the screen of Fig. 162. on page 235 opens, giving
additional information on the software package.
Fig. 162. SW Status screen

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The following information is displayed on the screen:
– EC: software on the Equipment Controller

– OC_R: software on the ODU Controller (Radio) (The total download time of the ODU software is 17

to 20 min approx. with some SES after 15 seconds from the activation) (Note 1)
– FFENI, FGAIA, FGAEX, FMEDU, FPONT: FPGA firmware version (Note 1)
Note 1: during the download of the ODU and FPGA software arises the alarm “Firmware Download On
Going”. This alarm disappears when the download is over. The download lasts 2 minutes for
every FPGA starting from the activation of the alarm.
Fig. 163. SW Unit Status screen
The Flash card, which stores the NE software, contains 2 banks.
The 2 banks can store 2 different software versions. One bank will be committed (active) and the other
bank will be standby.
N.B. The second bank will appear when a new software package has been downloaded the first time.
During download, necessary to update the software version, the download file is automatically stored in
the standby bank.
To activate the new version first check the operational status of the standby bank. If the status is enabled
(this means that download took place without errors) select Activation or Forced Activation in the
Software Management Action field and click on the Apply Action button.
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By selecting Forced Activation the bank to be activated is forced to restart.
By selecting Activation the bank to be activated restarts only if the content of the two banks differ.
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2–13 MIB MANAGEMENT
2–13.1 Introduction
This function allows the backup and/or restore of the MIB and is carried out at two levels:
– the first is available at NE logged–in level, and allows operations depicted in Fig. 164. below:
NE XXX Flash Card NE XXX Flash Card

MIB MIB
MIB BackUp MIB Restore
NE AAA MIB back–up file NE AAA MIB back–up file MIB delete
NE XXX MIB back–up file NE XXX MIB back–up file
NE ZZZ MIB back–up file NE ZZZ MIB back–up file
ECT ECT
Fig. 164. Allowed MIB management tasks at “NE logged–in” level
From operative point of view, this management is described in para.2–7.3 on page 191.
– the second is available at “Network Element Synthesis level” (independently of whether or not the
NE is logged in), and allows operations shown in Fig. 165. below (it depicts save/load using
floppy–disk, but the operation can be done through any available read/write computer resource):
NE AAA MIB back–up file NE AAA MIB back–up file
NE XXX MIB back–up file NE XXX MIB back–up file
Save to Load from

NE ZZZ MIB back–up file NE ZZZ MIB back–up file
disk disk
ECT ECT
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Fig. 165. Allowed MIB management tasks at “Network Element Synthesis” level
From operative point of view, this management and whole applicative examples are described in the
following paragraphs.
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2–13.2 MIB management at Network Element Synthesis level and examples
2–13.2.1 MIB back–up on ECT

This operation, carried out by ECT with the NE logged–in, allows to save the MIB from NE to ECT (see
MIB back–up in 2–7.3.1 on page 192).
2–13.2.2 MIB save to disk
This operation, carried out by ECT through the Network Element Synthesis screen, allows to save MIB
from ECT to a floppy disk.
N.B. This example depicts the “Save to disk” by using the floppy–disk, but the operation can be done
through any available read/write computer resource.
1) Launch the task as follows:
Fig. 166. Launch of MIB save to disk
2) The following screen appears:

– in field “Look in” (1) the PC directory where MIBs are stored is shown
– click on Find Now button (2)
2
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Fig. 167. MIB save to disk – phase 1
3) The following screen appears:
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– a table showing the MIBs stored in the PC directory is shown
– select the MIB you want to save (3)
– click on OK (4)
– the usual window to choose a save target directory appears (5); select it and start the save
– at save end, a confirmation message is shown (6) indicating also the name of the saved
folder; see N.B. on next page.
Fig. 168. MIB save to disk – phase 2
N.B. The saved MIB folder name acronym does not correspond to the name of the MIB that you have
selected to be saved. In order to know such a correspondence open the saved folder: in the
“userlbl.txt” you can find such name.
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Fig. 169. Correspondence between MIB saved folder and MIB saved name
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2–13.2.3 MIB load from disk
This operation, carried out by ECT through the Network Element Synthesis screen, allows to load a MIB
previously saved on a floppy disk into ECT’s MIB area.

N.B. This example depicts the “Load from disk” by using the floppy–disk, but the operation can be
done through any available read/write computer resource.
1) Launch the task as follows:
Fig. 170. Launch of MIB load from disk

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2) After launch of MIB load from disk, proceed as follows:
– in the screen that opens, click on Browse button (1)
– select the device from which carry out the load operation (2) and open it (3)
– in the opened directory (4) , select the MIB folder to load (5) , then click Open (6)
6
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Fig. 171. MIB load from disk – phase 1
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3) ... procedure continues
– in the screen that opens, click on Find Now button (7)
– in the subsequent screen, select the MIB (N.B.) that must be loaded (8), then click on OK
button (9)

– at load end, a confirmation message is shown (10) .

N.B. the MIB name corresponds to that you had previously saved.
10
Fig. 172. MIB load from disk – phase 2
2–13.2.4 MIB restore from ECT
This operation, carried out by ECT with the NE logged–in, allows to restore the MIB from ECT to NE (see
MIB restore in para. 2–7.3.2 on page 193).
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SECTION 3: NE MAINTENANCE

Chapter 3–1 – Troubleshooting 245
Chapter 3–2 – Spare Flash Card management and replacement procedures

This chapter describes how to manage the spare Flash Card and how to replace it, 263
in case of problems.
The symbol points out references to the other Handbooks.
Referenced handbook P/Ns are given in para.D.2 on page 327 of this handbook.
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3–1 TROUBLESHOOTING
3–1.1 Purpose of this procedure

This section is the 9400AWY Maintenance Manual; it describes mainly the NE troubleshooting based on
the use of the Craft Terminal.
It applies to 9400AWY SWP Rel.2.0.
The document that should be read before starting this document is:
– 9400AWY Rel.2.0 Technical Handbook
N.B. In particular, knowing the contents of section “MAINTENANCE” of Technical Handbook is

a must.
– 1320CT Basic Operator’s Handbook V.3.x (see Tab. 31. on page 329)
Troubleshooting involves detection, location and correction of the failures occurred in the equipment and
replacement of the defective parts.
This chapter is organized as follows:
– Corrective Maintenance general flow–chart on page 246
– Troubleshooting organization on page 247
– Troubleshooting by means of the Craft Terminal on page 249

• Alarm synthesis indication on page 250
• Details on alarms / statuses on page 251
– Warnings on the troubleshooting on page 253

• Problems with the Craft Terminal on page 253
– PC restart
– Craft Terminal not working
– Craft Terminal blocked
• Analog measurements on page 255
• NMS 64 kbit/s V.11 and G.703
• Loopbacks
• Empty USM icon in NES
• NE unreachable on page 256
• Configuration change from 4 QAM to 16 QAM
• Quick configuration menu correct use
• Abnormal condition list on page 257
• Tx Mute functionality for interferences investigation on page 258
• Tributaries 9 to 16 visible in “8E1/DS1_Ethernet” configuration on page 259
– Description of alarms and of probable causes on page 260
– Unit replacement on page 261

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3–1.2 Corrective Maintenance general flow–chart
As depicted in Fig. 173. herebelow, troubleshooting via Craft Terminal is just a step inside the Corrective
Maintenance process.

START
Alarm acknowledgment and attending (para...)
Trouble–Shooting starting with visual indications (para......)
Trouble–Shooting via Craft Terminal.

Identification of a unit to be replaced.
Unit replacement (para 3–1.7 on page 261)
System check via Craft Terminal
Try again with N

Fault repaired ?
another unit
Y
If possible, restore replaced unit in the system and perform
system check via Craft Terminal, to verify that is really faulty
Possible intermittent N
Fixed fault ?
failure
Y
Restore spare part in the system and
perform system check via Craft Terminal
Send back faulty unit to Repair Centre together

with Repair Form compiled (para......)
END
Fig. 173. Corrective Maintenance general flow–chart
For detailed information regarding the whole Corrective Maintenance procedure, please refer to:
9400AWY Technical Handbooks, section MAINTENANCE

chapter SECOND LEVEL MAINTENANCE, paragraph CORRECTIVE MAINTENANCE
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3–1.3 Troubleshooting organization
The troubleshooting procedure is carried out with the help of some tables, reported hereinafter. Anyway
this method does not deal with the following issues (which are to be dealt with otherwise):
– faulty electronic alarm indication, processing and detection circuits
– faulty wiring (back–panel, connectors, etc.)
The following interfaces are present on the equipment for troubleshooting purposes:
• Ethernet interface for the Telecommunication Management Network ( TMN )
• F interface for the Craft Terminal (Local or Remote)
• LEDs located on the NE’s units.
Usually, maintenance is firstly done via software (TMN or Remote Craft Terminal) to locate the faulty
equipment and the faulty unit or the faulty path and then on site to physically correct the trouble.
Maintenance can be done:
• from a TMN network management center
• from a Remote Craft Terminal (RCT) management center
• on site.
TMN network management center: by means of the TMN, the maintenance technician can see the
alarms generated by each equipment of the managed network (see the relevant TMN handbooks).
Remote craft terminal: the operator, connected to a local NE, can remotely manage and troubleshoot
a network composed of max 128 NEs, including itself. This handbook applies.
On site : the operator is on site in case :
1) the equipment is not managed by a TMN or by a Remote Craft terminal (RCT).
2) the equipment is not reachable by the remote manager (TMN or RCT) and therefore is isolated.
3) link problems are present.
4) the trouble has been located and a physical replacement is necessary.
In cases 1 ) , 2 ), 3 ), the alarmed equipment is checked by means of the local Craft Terminal.
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The NE is provided with LEDs which indicate:
Centralized Equipment Alarms:

All alarms detected on the units are collected by the MAIN unit, which delivers centralized indications (by

means of LEDs on the front coverplate). Specifically:
• Red LED: detection of a MAJOR (URGENT) alarm.
• Red LED: detection of a MINOR (NOT URGENT) alarm.
• Yellow LED: alarm condition ATTENDED.
• Red LED: detection of a LDI (problem in the local equipment).
• Red LED: detection of an RDI (problem in the remote equipment).
In the case of a MAJOR or MINOR alarm, after locating the alarmed unit, the alarm condition can be
”attended” by pressing the alarm storing push button on the front panel of the MAIN unit.
This condition causes on the front coverplate:
• yellow LED ATTENDED to light up
• red LEDs MINOR and MAJOR to turn off (free to accept other alarms)
If both LEDs are on, the Attend command should be given twice : one to attend the MINOR
alarm and one to attend the MAJOR alarm.
The troubleshooting operation is done by means of the Craft Terminal, and of the optical indicators (LEDs)
present on the NE.
The Craft Terminal is connected to the relative connector on the front coverplate (F interface) of the MAIN
unit.
The Craft Terminal applications provide detailed information on the alarm state thus facilitating fault
location and subsequent removal as indicated in para. 3–1.4 on page 249.
To correctly execute the troubleshooting operations the technician must know the equipment
configuration (see Equipment applications on the Craft Terminal).
The following tables should be also consulted when the unit LEDs flash; as a matter of fact, the flashing
condition might be due to external alarm causes usually, related to line problems.
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3–1.4 Troubleshooting by means of the Craft Terminal
Troubleshooting proceeds by checking the detailed information on the NE alarm by using the Craft
Terminal.
The information on the NE alarm will be mainly obtained by means of the Craft Terminal through the Alarm
tab panel data.
The troubleshooting procedure is the following.
a) Look at the active alarms on the Control Panel always present on the window (which summarizes
all the NE alarms). Tab. 12. on page 250 describes the meanings of these alarms/statuses and its
respective maintenance actions.
b) In case of alarm, access the Alarm tab panel for troubleshooting.

Para 3–1.4.2 on page 251 explains how to see the alarms.
MAJOR alarm indicates a severe alarm that could affect the current traffic (interrupt or
degrade). Hence, a prompt intervention is necessary to restore the regular operating
condition of the equipment.
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3–1.4.1 Alarm synthesis indication
The following troubleshooting table pertains to the alarm and status synthesis given in all the screens.

Tab. 12. Alarm Synthesis indication

Mnemonic Alarm / Status Description Maintenance
Synthesis of alarms that needs immediate

CRI Critical alarm
troubleshooting (typical: NE isolation). NB1.
Synthesis of alarms that needs immediate

MAJ Major (Urgent) alarm
troubleshooting. NB1.
Synthesis of alarms for which a deferred intervention
MIN Minor (Not urgent) alarm
can be decided. NB1.
Synthesis of alarms due to failure of other NE in the

WNG Warning alarm
network. NB1.
Synthesis of alarms not associated with the previous

IND Indeterminate alarm
severities. Not operative.
External Point Check the relevant station alarm associated with the
EXTP
(Housekeeping alarm) input housekeeping indication.
EQP Equipment alarm Synthesis of alarms of the Equipment domain.
TRNS Transmission alarm Synthesis of alarms of the Transmission domain.
GREEN LED: NE is under supervision.

SUP Supervision state BROWN LED: NE is not under supervision.
Used in the OS.
GREEN LED: Indicates that the Craft Terminal has

the OS permission to manage the NE (granted).
Local Access state
CYAN LED: Indicates that the Craft Terminal has not
the OS permission to manage the NE (denied).
GREEN LED: Identifies the “ Enable “ operational

state of the connection between NE and Craft Terminal
( SDH service link up ).
COM NE reachable/unreachable
RED LED: Identified the “ Disable ” operational state
of the connection between NE and Craft Terminal
( service link down ).
GREEN LED: Normal operating condition.

AC Abnormal Condition CYAN LED: Detection of an ABNORMAL operative
condition. Type: switch forcing.
Alignment status of the SH MIB respect to the

ALI Alignment
equipment MIB.
NB1: The Alarm Profile can modify the assignment of each alarm root to the various synthesis.
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3–1.4.2 Details on alarms / statuses
The troubleshooting proceed by checking the detailed information on the NE alarm by using the Craft
Terminal.
To display the active alarms (refer to Fig. 174. on page 251):
It is also possible to analyze the detailed alarms present on each TP of the Port views of the NE.
[1] Select the Equipment tab panel.
[2] Select one node (or sub–node) in the Resource Tree Area to check if some alarms are active.
[3] Select the Alarm tab panel in the Resource Detail Area.
[4] If the node has sub–nodes put a tick in the Include alarms from sub–nodes field to display the
alarms active also in the sub–nodes.
[1]
[2]
[3]
[4]
Fig. 174. Active alarm screen
Detailed information of some alarm are supplied.

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The following table summarizes the information obtained in the Alarm view, starting from the left column.
Tab. 13. Alarm information, general description

TITLE DESCRIPTION
Severity severity associated to the alarm and assigned in the Alarm Profile
Event time time of the generation of the alarm
Entity entity involved in the alarm
Probable Cause probable cause of the alarm
Managed Object Class class of the alarm
The information supplied helps the operator during the troubleshooting operations.
Tab. 14. on page 260 supplies general information on the alarm meanings and on the respective
maintenance actions to be done bases on the information given in the applications.
The maintenance action must take account of the board where the alarm is detected.
The Housekeeping alarms are referred to the input external point relevant to the Housekeeping signals.
They are available to the customer by connecting them to a dedicated subrack connector.
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3–1.5 Warnings on the troubleshooting
3–1.5.1 Problems with the Craft Terminal

With regard to the PC maintenance, refer to the constructor’s documentation.
3–1.5.1.1 PC restart
This procedure describes how to shutdown and restart the PC should the Craft Terminal SoftWare Product
not be working properly or not responding to the operator’s commands.
In order to shutdown the PC execute the command :
Start > Shutdown
A window (Windows NT Security user dialog) is displayed. It permits to shutdown the computer or restart
it.
The same window is displayed pressing he keys <Ctrl> + <Alt> + <Del> simultaneously.
N.B. In the case this procedure is unsuccessful, carry out the checks indicated in following
paragraphs 3–1.5.1.2 and/or 3–1.5.1.3.
3–1.5.1.2 Craft Terminal not working
Whenever the login with the Craft Terminal does not work, proceed with the following checks:
– Restart the Craft Terminal (logout and switch off/on).
– With the Craft Terminal connected to the equipment F–interface, open the ’Alcatel Lower Layer
Manager’ screen (by clicking with the mouse pointer on the Alcatel symbol in the MS–Windows
menu bar). The fields to be verified in this screen are:
Port Physical OSI or

Logical
COM1 ON ON
– Verify that the CT port is effectively that connected by cable to equipment’s F interface
– If ’Physical’ is OFF, the problem can be due to:

• CT physical port faulty
• MAIN unit F–interface port faulty
• the cable
If possible, verify the correct working of the Craft Terminal and of the CT–F interface cable using them
with another Alcatel equipment. If the problem still persists, solve the problem.
Otherwise, proceed with the MAIN unit replacement, or perform steps indicated in para.3–1.5.1.4 on
page 254.
– If ’OSI/Logical’ is OFF, the problem can be due to:

• FLASH CARD missing on MAIN unit (verify) or FLASH CARD/MAIN faulty
Proceed with the MAIN unit replacement, or perform steps indicated in para.3–1.5.1.4 on page 254.
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3–1.5.1.3 Craft Terminal blocked
In some situations, the CT is blocked (not temporarily) and, even if 1320CT application is closed by
Task–Manager and then re–launched again, the following message could arise:

Another instance of the system probably running . Do you really to continue setting?
Answering yes, you enter in Network Element Synthesis, but in this case continuos Autorestart trouble
/ Cannot autorestart program are received and the successive start of supervision fails.
If you decide to close again the CT in correct way and re–launch again the 1320CT application, no
signaling of errors are present but the condition does not change (CT is still blocked)
In this situation, there are two solutions:
a) logging–out and then relogging–in Windows session, thus terminating all active applications
b) or, if you do not want to close all applications, terminating manually all CT single processes by
Task–Manager. The list of processes to be terminated is:
• acdbm.exe
• FTclient.exe
• FTserver.exe
• java.exe
• LLman.exe
• lss.exe
• nesim.exe
• nspd.exe
• secim.exe
• admctemlimosi.exe
• dxcctemlimosi.exe
• tsdsnmpemlim.exe
N.B. pay attention not to terminate other processes !
3–1.5.1.4 MAIN unit or FLASH CARD replacement
If the Craft Terminal application does not respond (login unsuccessful):
1) push the RESET button on the MAIN unit and wait 10 minutes;
2) if, after 10 minutes, the Craft Terminal application responds, open the ”Alarm status” procedure
and proceed investigating the system state;
3) if, after 10 minutes, the Craft Terminal application does not respond, replace the MAIN unit, as
described in:
9400AWY Technical Handbooks,

section MAINTENANCE
chapter SECOND LEVEL MAINTENANCE,
paragraph UNIT REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES
4) if the problem still persists after the MAIN unit has been replaced, the failure or content
corruption of the FLASH CARD must be suspected (a very extraordinary event); proceed with
its replacement, as indicated in para.3–2.2 on page 264.
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3–1.5.2 Analog measurements
In case of two CT connected to the NE, as shown in the figure below, and at the same time both open on
the menu Radio → Power Meas, the analog measurements relevant to the PTx rem (Tx power of the
Remote NE) and the PRx rem (Rx power of the Remote NE) could have some instabilities (i.e. an
intermittent +99 dBm is reported for the PTx rem and –99 dBm is reported for the PRx rem).
ODU ODU
Station A Station B
IDU IDU
3–1.5.3 NMS 64 kbit/s V.11 and G.703
For a correct operation the NMS channel has to be configured in one station as ”DTE” and in the other
station as ”Codirectional”.
This selection can be done in the Quick Configuration Procedure in Step 10 (for NMS V.11 channel) and
in Step 11 (for NMS G.703 channel) or in the Menu Configuration → Network Configuration → IP
Configuration → IP Point to Point Configuration.
3–1.5.4 Loopbacks
For a correct activation of every loopback (Loopback menu):
– the relevant tributary must be enabled (Quick Configuration Procedure → Step 3)
– the local transmitter must be not muted (Menu Radio → Configuration)
Note 1: The loopback will become active after 6–7 sec. approx. (24 sec. approx. for the RF loopback).
Note 2: The time for a new set is 10 to 25 sec. approx.
3–1.5.5 Empty USM icon in NES
Enter Windows Task Manager and stop the process relevant to the empty USM.
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3–1.5.6 NE unreachable
Due to a deep fading the radio remote NE can be unreachable. In this condition in the USM will appear
the following message:

– The USM must be closed.
In the NES will appear a broken icon and a red bullet:
– Wait for the automatic restarting of the Supervision (at the end of the fading conditions). The icon in
NES will become whole and the bullet will take the color relevant to the alarms (if any) active in the
NE.
– If the Supervision does not start, close and open again the CT.
– If the Supervision does not start, switch off and switch on the PC.
3–1.5.7 Configuration change from 4 QAM to 16 QAM
With 16 QAM the max. Tx power must be typically 3 dB below the max Tx power of the 4 QAM.
3–1.5.8 Quick configuration menu correct use
The Quick Configuration menu must be used during the first installation to configure completely the NE
and also if some multiple configuration changes must be done (i.e. change of all the tributaries from
”Framed” to ”Unframed” or vice–versa for the E1 signal or from ”Unframed” to ”Framed SF” or ”Framed
ESF” or vice–versa for the DS1 signal both in the Local and Remote NE).
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3–1.5.9 Abnormal condition list
The abnormal condition list is a summary of the abnormal conditions currently active in the NE due to
manual operations such channel protection switching commands (Radio, HST Tx or Mux/Demux), Tx
muting, or any loopback (tributary, IDU, ODU).

Most of the manual operations listed in the abnormal conditions list may affect the traffic and the normal
working condition of the equipment
By CT ⇒ Diagnosis ⇒ Abnormal condition list
Press “Refresh” to actualize the list each time it is required.
Fig. 175. Abnormal condition list

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3–1.5.10 Tx Mute functionality for interferences investigation
The local and the remote transceiver(s) can be muted by the following procedure:
By CT ⇒ Views ⇒ Radio

→ From the left window → select Channel #1 or #0
To mute the local transceivers:
→ From the lower right window → select “on” in the “Tx Local Mute field” → apply
To mute the remote station transceivers:
→ From the lower right window → select “on” in the “Tx Remote Mute” field → apply
N.B. In 1+1 configuration, Tx mute applied either on channel 1 or channel 0 will mute the two
channels transceivers at the same time.
Fig. 176. Tx Mute functionality
WARNING: The Tx Remote Mute automatically works («on» and then «off») only if performed on the
local NE (i.e. the NE to which the CT is connected). When a remote Tx mute is executed,
the EC changes the channel in monodirectional way, in order to have the possibility to send
the command to remove the mute. If the Network Element has been restarted after a
MUTE, there is no more possibility to set–up the channel, because the remote address is
not known, and, anycase, to set–up the channel a bidirectional communication is needed.
The only way to remove the MUTE command is with local CT or from a remote CT which
can reach the Network Element through another supervisory interface.
Interferences investigation:
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In order to verify that the local equipment is not receiving a foreign signal as a frequency interference,
“Tx mute” the remote station transceivers and check that the local current received level is < –95 dbm.
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3–1.5.11 Tributaries 9 to 16 visible in “8E1/DS1_Ethernet” configuration
In an “8E1/DS1_Ethernet” type configuration, operator may choose a 16 EI (or DS1) frame structure
capacity. In this case, the relevant 9 to 16 tributaries bandwidth will be dedicated to the two User Ethernet
ports
Nevertheless, tributaries 9 to 16 might show in the “line interface” CT view as well as in the “Loopback
view”. Since they do not physically exist, operator must ignore the lines dedicated to tributaries 9 to 16,
in the “line interface” view as well as in the “loopback view”.
Fig. 177. Tributaries 9 to 16 visible in “8E1/DS1_Ethernet” configuration

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3–1.6 Description of alarms and of probable causes
The information provided helps the operator during troubleshooting operations.

Tab. 14. General issues of the alarm meanings and their respective maintenance actions

ALARM MEANING MAINTENANCE ACTION
AIS detection on the tributary in Tx Check the tributary connected

AIS
side or Rx side equipment
ATPC loop problem Problem on the ATPC loop Communication problem
Battery fail Problem on the Station Battery Check the Station Battery
Excessive errors. Check the link

High BER Excessive BER
(propagation problem)
Demodulator failure affecting the

Dem fail Replace the ODU
demodulated signal
Loss of the incoming signal at the Check the link (propagation

Dem LOS
demodulator input problem)
Replace the ODU; if the alarm is still

Cable LOS Problem on the cable or on the ODU
active replace the cable.
Frequency setting incompatible with Change the frequency or change the

Incompatible Frequency
the ODU P/N ODU
Incompatible PTX Output power out of the limits Replace the ODU
Press the Reset pushbutton on the

Internal Communication
ODU not responding MAIN unit. If the alarm is still active,
Problem
replace the ODU
Check the LAN connection or

LAN failure LAN problem
replace the MAIN unit
Check the correct connection of the

cable between the IDU and the
Link Identifier Mismatch Mismatch on the link identifier relevant ODU. If the connection is
correct, check the link (propagation
problem)
LOF at the Tx tributary input or at Rx

tributary output (with framed Check the tributary connected
Loss Of Frame
tributary) or LOF of the Rx equipment or the line
aggregate signal
Loss Of Frame (Aggregate

LOF of the Rx aggregate signal Check the link (errors)
signal)
Loss Of Signal LOS at the Tx tributary input Check the line

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Check the link (propagation

Low BER Low BER at the Rx side
problem)
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Tab. 14. General issues of the alarm meanings and their respective maintenance actions
ALARM MEANING MAINTENANCE ACTION

Internal modulator failure affecting

Mod fail Replace the ODU
the modulated signal
Investigate by using the loopback

Mod LOS No signal at the modulator input
facilities with the CT.
Remote Defect Indication Alarm active in the remote station Check the remote station
Replaceable Unit Problem Problem on a replaceable unit Replace the unit
Replaceable Unit Type Mismatch between the installed unit Change the unit configuration or
Mismatch and the sw configured unit change the unit
Replaceable Unit Type Missing No unit in a configured slot Install the unit
Check the link (propagation

Rx Fail (Radio alarm) No RF received signal
problem)
Performance threshold has been

Threshold Cross Errors on the link
crossed
Tx Fail (Radio alarm) Transmitter failure Replace the ODU
Unconfigured Equipment
Unit present in an unconfigured slot Configure the unit
Present
Mismatch on the software version

Version Mismatch between CT software and Download the software version
equipment software
Housekeeping Active input housekeeping Check the housekeeping
3–1.7 Unit replacement
After having identified a unit to be replaced, in order to carry out the replacement correctly, please refer:
– as far as IDU MAIN UNIT, IDU EXTENSION UNIT and ODU are concerned, to:
9400AWY Technical Handbooks, section MAINTENANCE

chapter SECOND LEVEL MAINTENANCE,
paragraph UNIT REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES
– as far as FLASH CARD is concerned, to chapter 3–2 Spare Flash Card management and
replacement procedures on page 263
WARNING:
Before to disconnect the cable IDU–ODU of N.E., the corresponding IDU unit must be always
turn–off.
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3–2 SPARE FLASH CARD MANAGEMENT AND REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES
This chapter, for maintenance purpose, describes how to manage the spare Flash Card and how to
replace it, in case of problems.
N.B. To replace a Flash Card with a different type, for system upgrade purpose, please refer to
para.1–5.2 Flash Card upgrade on page 82.
3–2.1 Spare Flash Card management
Please refer to para.B.2 on page 302 for detailed information on Flash Card position, types, identification
and content.
With reference to the Flash Card content description given in para.B.2.3 on page 307, a spare Flash Card:
a) supplied as “specific” spare part for a certain NE should contain the same SW information (SW
COMMIT VERSION, MIB and NE network routing data) stored in the Flash Card present in the NE
delivered to Customer from Alcatel factory. In this case, such a “specific” spare Flash Card can be
used at any time only to replace that existing in that “specific” NE, provided that no change is made
on the NE SW information by Craft Terminal or by TMN system.
b) supplied as “generic” spare part, contains default SW information, stored by Alcatel factory for testing
purposes before delivery to Customer. In this case you cannot insert it “as it is” in any NE, without
making specific operations by Craft Terminal. The same warning applies also for a Flash Card
supplied as “specific” spare part for a certain NE [see point a ) above], whenever the NE SW
information has been changed by Craft Terminal or by TMN system after the system installation
phase.
In both cases, it is expected that in the plant, the following back–up information is always available for each
specific NE:
[1] MIB back–up file
[2] NE network routing data
Please, refer to para.1–1.6 on page 30 for details.
ATTENTION
(caution to avoid complete traffic loss)

Do not insert in the system a Flash Card the content of which you do not well know!
You must be aware that if a Flash Card with SW information different from that running in the system
is inserted “as it is”, the software download will be automatically carried out from the Flash Card
toward the System’s PQ/ECRC and Supervisory Units, thus causing a complete system crash.
SUGGESTION
Use one IDU Main unit of the spare–part–stock as an off–line service station (non connected to the
network) to manage the content of Flash Cards, before using them as spare parts.
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3–2.2 Flash Card replacement procedures
The need for this replacement is for corrective maintenance purposes, whenever the failure or content
corruption of the Flash Card must be suspected

The Flash Card contains the system software (see para.B.2.3 on page 307). Many types are envisaged: its
identification is described in para.B.2.2 on page 302.
ATTENTION
(caution to avoid complete traffic loss)

Do not insert in the system a Flash Card the content of which you do not well know!
You must be aware that if a Flash Card with SW information different from that running in the system
is inserted “as it is”, the software download will be automatically carried out from the Flash Card
toward the System’s PQ/ECRC and Supervisory Units, thus causing a complete system crash.
The Flash Card replacement procedure to use depends on the choice adopted by the Customer with
reference to the type of spare flash card stored in the spare–part–stock (refer to the Spare Flash Card
management policy described in para.3–2.1 on page 263):
a) “specific” spare part for a certain NE (each NE has its own “specific” spare Flash Card, kept aligned
to SW changes made on the NE in service, through an off–line service station).
In this case proceed as specified in para.3–2.2.1 on page 265.
b) “generic” spare part that cannot be inserted it “as it is” in any NE.
In this case proceed as specified in para.3–2.2.2 on page 266.
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3–2.2.1 Flash Card replacement with a spare flash card “specific” for the NE
General warnings:
Screw fixing
2.8 kg x cm (0.28 Newton x m) 10 %

2.4317 in lb (0.2026 ft lb) 10 %
Procedure to be used only in the case specified in point a ) on page 264
Procedure:
[1] read the Flash Card Name on the label affixed on IDU MAIN unit (see Fig. 180. on page 299) and
according to it, retrieve the Flash Card Technical Code through Tab. 22. on page 302. If CT works,
you can verify the Flash Card type by Supervision ⇒ SW Key (example in Fig. 123. on page 194)
[2] get the spare Flash Card with the same Technical Code; leave it in its protective envelope until you
have worn the antistatic protection armlet;
N.B. verify that is really “specific” for the NE where it must be inserted, by suitable
documentation that should be together with it
[3] wear the antistatic protection armlet [see point b ) on page 17] and connect its termination to a
grounded structure
ATTENTION

successive mount
[5] extract the faulty Flash Card from the IDU Main Unit, verify again that its type is equal to that of the
spare Flash Card and insert the spare Flash Card (refer to Fig. 182. on page 299 for Flash Card
profile and insertion direction)
[6] if you are not sure of the spare Flash Card’s MIB content, carry out MIB data restore and activation
(using NE’s specific MIB back–up file) as shown in MIB Restore in Fig. 164. on page 237 (from
operative point of view, refer to para.2–7.3.2 and 2–7.3.3 on page 193). In alternative to activation
by SW, carry out the Equipment Controller HW Reset, pushing the suitable button on IDU MAIN Unit
(see Fig. 180. on page 299).
About two minutes are necessary for the supervision process to get data from the new flash card.
[7] restore the Flash Card cover removed in step [4] above
[9] carry out functional checks by Craft Terminal.

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3–2.2.2 Flash Card replacement with a “generic” spare flash card
Procedure to be used only in the case specified in point b ) on page 264.

In practice , you have to rebuild all SW information on the Flash Card.
You can do that using the procedure Installation of a new Flash Card not configured in factory
described in para.1–5.2.5 on page 86).
Such a procedure requires the NE to be isolated from the supervision network.
N.B. Before to isolate the system from the supervision network, inform the supervision center: if (from
the supervision point of view), there are other NEs cascade–connected to it (and without
supervision ring network) they will be isolated, too.
End of procedure
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SECTION 4: SWP DESCRIPTION AND VERSIONS
This section gives information on the Software Packages this handbook refers to, and that are both
independent and independent on the specific SWP Versions.
INFORMATION INDEPENDENT ON THE SPECIFIC SWP VERSIONS
Chapter 4–1 – SWP REG.9400AWY R.2.0 description

This chapter gives information on the Software Packages this handbook refers to,
269
and that are independent on the specific SWP Version: commercial information
(SWP and Software Licences P/Ns).
INFORMATION ON THE SPECIFIC SWP VERSIONS

These chapters give operative information regarding the Software Package Version
2.0.x, starting from version V2.0.0: requirements (PC and equipment Firmware),
Reference Information Model, SW Package Identification, SW Package
Components, ECT SW Sub–Component, NE MIB Compatibility, new features,
restrictions and known problems.
Chapter 4–2 – SWP REG.9400AWY R.2.0 V.2.0.0 specific information 271
The symbol points out references to the other handbooks.
Referenced handbook P/Ns are given in Appendix D on page 321.

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4–1 SWP 9400AWY R.2.0 DESCRIPTION
This chapter gives commercial information regarding the Software Packages this handbook refers to, i.e.
the SWP and Software Licences P/Ns.

4–1.1 General
The software products are distributed by Alcatel in a CD–ROM.
In this CD–ROM are contained:
• Software packages for NE management by means of the craft terminal
• Software package of the NE, to be installed in the NE or update the NE (by means of download
function)
The software package used for management allows the dialogue between craft terminal and NE, to
realize all the functions of the NE and EML–ULS ).
The software package used for updating the NE must be installed on the PC and then downloaded on
the NE, thus following product evolution.
Alcatel typically offers several software licences on the software product.
They are referred both to the Network Element software features and to the Craft Terminal software
features.
Note for all tables:

Technical Code Technical part number of the item
N.B.:
– The correspondance between Commercial Codes and associated
Technical Codes, if any, is given in chapter Commercial Codes of
the 9400AWY Rel.2.0 Technical Handbook (from Ed.03), which
describes also the usage of Technical Codes and correspondent
Commercial Codes.
– The last two Technical Code letters stand for a ”feasible alternative”,
they might differentiate two items even though still functionally
compatible. For this reason the indicated Technical Code does not
include the last two letters (replaced by **).
Technical Description Technical Description of the item.
The correspondance between Commercial Descriptions and
associated Technical Descriptions, if any, is given in chapter
Commercial Codes of the 9400AWY Rel.2.0 Technical Handbook (from
Ed.03).
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4–1.2 Software product list and part numbers
Every Software Product is identified by a Technical Code and a Technical Description and is distributed
by a CD–ROM with the same identifiers, listed on the following table:

Tab. 15. Software products part numbers
REF Technical Description Technical Code Notes
For versions 2.0.0 & 2.0.1

(a) SWP 9400AWY R.2.0 CD–ROM 3DB 06690 AA**
N.B.
For versions 2.0.2

(b) SWP 9400AWY R.2.0.2 CD–ROM 3DB 06690 AB**
N.B.
(c) SWP OPTICS–IM WTD SNMP V218 CD–ROM 3DB 04799 AC** For version 2.0.0
(d) SWP OPTICS–IM WTD SNMP V220 CD–ROM 3DB 04799 AE** For version 2.0.1
(e) SWP OPTICS–IM WTD SNMP V221 CD–ROM 3DB 04799 AF** For versions 2.0.2
N.B. Software Package associated to LCT or RCT SW Licence.
4–1.3 OEM Software licence list and part numbers
Every Software licence is identified by a denomination and a part number, listed on the following table.
Tab. 16. Software licence part numbers
Technical Description Technical Code N.B.
SWL–ULS R2.0 FEE 3DB 06819 AA** 1
SWL–LCT 9400 AWY R2.0 FEE 3DB 06820 AA**

2
SWL–RCT 9400 AWY R2.0 FEE 3DB 06821 AA**
N.B. 1 Licence for Network Element software features (one per Transceiver):
2 Licence alternative for Craft Terminal software features:

• SWL–LCT: local Craft Terminal functionality
• SWL–RCT: remote Craft Terminal functionality.
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4–2 SWP REG.9400AWY R.2.0 V2.0.0 SPECIFIC INFORMATION
This chapter gives operative information regarding the Software Package Version 2.0.0: requirements (PC
and equipment Firmware), Reference Information Model, SW Package Identification, SW Package
Components, ECT SW Sub–Component, NE MIB Compatibility, new features, restrictions and known
problems.
Please refer to para.D.3.2 on page 331 for the meaning of SWP Release, Version and Patch Level.
N.B. With reference to the Versions stated in this chapter, please read carefully the
N.B. on page 322.
4–2.1 ECT requirements
Refer to para.1–2.1.1 on page 31
Reference SNMP–IM version: 2.18 (SGPA 3.4.1).

Related SWP: REF.(c) in Tab. 15. on page 270.
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4–2.3 SWP version specific data
N.B. With reference to the Versions stated on this page, please read carefully the
N.B. on page 322.

4–2.3.1 SW Package Identification
Identification Version Date

SWP REG. 9400AWY R2.0 V2.0.0 April 16th, 2005
4–2.3.2 SW Package Components
Name Description Version

SW Package for Radio Regenerator Low Capacity PDH
SWP REG. 9400AWY R2.0 V2.0.0
Equipments AWY Scalable
SWC–ECT9400AWY_V20 Equipment Craft Terminal SW Component V2.0.8
SWC–EC9400AWY_V20 Equipment Controller SW Component V2.0.10
SWC–OCR9400AWY_V20 ODU Radio Controller SW Component V1.7.7
SWC–FFENI9400AWY_V20 Fenice FPGA JBC Image File Component V1.0.13
SWC–FGAIA9400AWY_V20 Gaia FPGA JBC Image File Component V1.0.0
SWC–FGAEX9400AWY_V20 Gaia–Ext FPGA JBC Image File Component V1.0.2
SWC–FMEDU9400AWY_V20 Medusa FPGA JBC Image File Component V1.0.1
SWC–FPONT9400AWY_V20 Ponto FPGA JBC Image File Component V1.0.1
SWC–FD9400AWY_V20 File Descriptor for SW Download Component V2.0.0
4–2.3.3 ECT SW Sub–Components
Name Version Description

JRE V1.4.1–04 Java 2 Run Time Environment
LLMAN V3.4.0 Lower Layers Manager
CT–K V3.2.0 P6 Craft Terminal Base Platform
CT–K SNMP Add–On V3.1.2 P4 Craft Terminal Base Platform SNMP Add–On (EML–IM)
CT–K HOL Add–On V1.1.0 P0 Craft Terminal Base Platform Help On–Line Add–On
CT–K NE–CONF Add–On V1.25 Craft Terminal NE Type&Release Configuration Add–On
JUSM–SNMP–COMMON V2.0.8 User Service Manager for SNMP MW NEs
JUSM–SNMP–HELP V2.0.3 Help On–Line for SNMP MW NEs
CT–K Q3 Add–On V3.1.1 P2 Craft Terminal Base Platform Q3 Add–On (EML–IM)
4–2.3.4 NE MIB Compatibility

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Due to different IDU scalable HW platform (9400AWY Rel.2.0), ULS V2.0.0 MIB is not compatible with ULS
V1.0.x MIB (9400AWY Rel.1.0 and 9400FSO Rel.1.0). The NE data must be manually configured.
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4–2.4 New features and modifications
– Complete management of 9400AWY Rel.2.0 IDU HW platform for ETSI market

– Complete management of 8E1, E3 and Data plug–ins
N.B. The IDU hardware of 9400AWY Rel.1.0 and the 9400FSO Rel.1.0 hardware are not supported
by SWP REG. 9400AWY R2.0.
4–2.5 Restrictions and known problems
This for EC:
a) It has been temporary inhibited the management of Attended button.

An investigation has to be done in order to verify the state of associated pin.
b) Restrictions related to configuration with data plug–in and frame structure 16E1:
• Before changing the configuration FROM 1+0 or 1+1 with 8E1 plug–in TO 1+0 or 1+1 with Data
plug–in (frameStructure=16E1), it is necessary to disable tributary from 9 to 16 and remove
loopback from trib.9 to trib.16
• The inhibition of loopback activation on tributary from 9 to 16 with Data plug–in is not
implemented yet.
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problems.
N.B. on page 322.
NOTE FOR ALCATEL INTERNAL USE: information in this chapter is retrieved from document:
– 8BW03051 0033 FMZZA ED.03 25/10/2005 (Release Note SWP REG.9400AWY R.2.0)
Refer to para.1–2.1.1 on page 31 (they are the same as for V2.0.0)

Related SWP: REF.(d) in Tab. 15. on page 270.
4–3.3 Equipment hardware requirements
Please refer to para.1–3.1.2 point [2] on page 67.

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N.B. With reference to the Versions stated in this paragraph, please read carefully
the N.B. on page 322.

SWP REG. 9400AWY R2.0 V2.0.1 Oct 11th, 2005

SWP REG. 9400AWY R2.0 V2.0.1
SWC–FGAAE9400AWY_V20 Gaia AE FPGA JBC Image File Component V2.0.1
SWC–FGAAX9400AWY_V20 Gaia–Ext AE FPGA JBC Image File Component V2.0.1

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ISI–PSOS–PPC V2.5.0F P135 PSOSsystem Library for PQUICC processors

TLX–SLX–DDPPC V8.1.0.P128 Platform tools and script file for SUN Solaris
KS–PQ1–GECRC V8.1.0 P136 Kernel Subsystem Generic Part for PQUICC
KS–PQ1–SECRC V8.1.0 P135 Kernel Subsystem EC Specific Part for PQUICC
RWL–PQ1–SECRC V8.1.0 Raw Loader EC Specific for PQUICC
CS–PQ1–GEN–QB3 V7.3.3 Q3 Interface Management Generic Part for PQUICC
CS–PQ1–GEN–8021E V8.1.0.P10 Client Download Module Library for PQUICC
MGT–PQX–GEN V9.0.0.P20 IP Management
CS–PQX–GEN–RTG V9.0.0.P11 OSPF & RIP Routing Protocols Management
CS–PQ1–GEN–SNMPV91 V7.3.2 SNMP Protocol Management
KS–PQ1–GEN–IPNTP V7.2.1 NTP Management
VFS–PQ1–GEN V8.1.0 File System for PQUICC
DM–MA–GEN V7.1.1 DM and MA Generic Part for PQUICC
GRF–PRECOMP–SLX V1.0.0 GRF Pre–Compiler Product for SUN Solaris
GRF–RUNTIME–PQ1 V1.0.0 GRF Run–Time Library for PQUICC
INT–EC–OC V1.1.20 EC–OC IDU/ODU Interface
SVI–INTERFACE V10.2.0 SNMP Virtual Interface
SGPA V3.4.1 SNMP Generic Program Agent for 2G Radio Equipments
VHM V2.1.8 Virtual Hardware Module
NE MIB is compatible with previous release 2.0.0.

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With respect to previous SWP V2.0.0, new features and modifications are:

[1] This for ECT:

1) Warning message on Set Frequency Parameters
2) Warning message on TX Mute function
3) USM instability: alarm surveillance improvement.
4) Quick Configuration improvement: shifter management
5) Quick Configuration improvement: pause after change of NE type from 1+0 to 1+1 and
viceversa
6) Summary Block: block of NMS alarm has been added
7) OSPF area management: mask information has been removed
8) MIB management menu: Restore and Activation improvement
9) Alarm ”Loss of GFP on Ethernet Port egressing (Rx Side)” is reported at CT
10 ) Link Identifier has been removed from System Settings parameters
11 ) Added management of allowedDS1LineLenght table
12 ) Improvement management of Frequency Shifter
13 ) Improvement management of Static Delay
14 ) Removed inhibition in 8E1/DS1 –ETH configuration to allow DS3 frame structure
15 ) Solved problems on Rx NEAR–END loopback for FCC configuration
16 ) NEType allowed list improvement
17 ) QC: added shifter management
18 ) GFPCon alarm improvement
19 ) Power Meas graph improvement
20 ) Configuration View: data parameters
21 ) New Frequency Shifter management
22 ) PMDS improvement (SH only)

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[2] This for EC:
1) The functionality of automatic EPLD download (GAIA and GAIA_AE) has been removed,
because it has been verified that, for GAIA components, the reading of EPLD version (made
by IDU–SW during restarts and after board power–on) creates impacts on traffic.
2) To avoid strictly dependencies to HW codes, it has been changed the algorithm used to
enable/disable the automatic FPGA/EPLD download and to enable/disable ATTENDED button
(based on remote inventory contents): for this reason, to avoid unexpected behavior, before
activate new SW package 2.0.1h it has to be kept attention on remote inventory of the boards.
The automatic FPGA/EPLD download and the attended button are DISABLED ONLY on boards
ED.2 and on boards ED.3, and, as consequence, they are ENABLED in ALL OTHER CASES.
These editions are recognized by means of UNIT PART NUMBER (stored in remote Inventory);
the automatic FPGA/EPLD download it is DISABLED ONLY when the contents of UNIT PART
NUMBER is one of the following:
– MULDEM MAIN: 3DB06395AAAA
– MULDEM EXTENSION : 3DB06404AAAA
The download can be anyway disabled putting the file NOAUTOSWDW under
/home/adm–lc–ng/debug folder, but the management of the attended button CANNOT be
disabled and using boards without the right management of this button there could be
misalignment on alarm management (both on NMS and on leds).
It has been also changed the algorithm used to recognize different GAIA components
(GAIA/GAIA_AE): it is retrieved idCode directly from GAIA and this information is used to select
the right file image to download.
3) Inserted filter of EarlyWarning alarm in case of near–end E3/DS3 loopback presence
4) Updated HBER threshold values (FENICE) in ANSI configurations (4/8/16DS1 and DS3) with
the same values used for ETSI market.
5) It has been inserted a check on backup contents (during restore operation) to verify if the
configuration saved is compatible with SW key: for this reason it has been changed the
database and backup made with previous pre–release are no more compatible if it is used a
SW KEY different from FULL–FLEXIBLE.
6) 6) Inserted new management in case of change of ETH rate 10/100 or 100/10

This behavior can be disabled putting the file noMedusaSpeed in /home/adm–lcng/ debug
folder (the file is read ONLY during EC startup)
7) Inserted filter of EarlyWarning alarm in case of IDU cable loopback presence
8) Inserted modifications on versions check for FPGA/EPLD automatic download
9) A modification in EC database has been made; for this reason in case of downgrade to previous
EC version there could be some problems related to NOT ENABLED pointToPoint interfaces:
after downgrade all pointToPoint are enabled (they can be deactivated by CT/NMS).
10 ) The automatic FPGA/EPLD download HAS BEEN ENABLED ONLY ON BOARD ED.4
The edition is recognized by means of UNIT PART NUMBER (stored in remote Inventory):
– MULDEM MAIN : 3DB 06395 AAAB and 3DB 06395 ABAA
1AA 00014 0004 (9007) A4 – ALICE 04.10
– MULDEM EXTENSION : 3DB 06404 AAAB and 3DB 06404 ABAA

The download can be disabled putting the file NOAUTOSWDW under /home/adm–lcng/ debug
folder.
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11 ) Inserted management of Transparent Ethernet (1530 bytes) (modified Medusa default
configuration)
12 ) Inserted management of EXAR Low Cost (modified EXAR default configuration).

13 ) Inserted management of ODU–SMT (it is managed as standard ODU).
14 ) Inserted management to mask IDU–ODU driver read (B_FULL inhibition) when IDU cable
loopback is executed.
15 ) Inserted inhibition of LinkIdentifier enable and updating.
16 ) Reported all modifications and improvements inserted in new SWP AWY 1.0.2 (Telus version):
– Inserted retry (5) on Pegaso (SPI) read in case of fail, before declare card fail alarm
The successfully retries are traced on SW–Trace log file in the following way “Recovered
error in reading Pegaso reg#x ch#y after n retry.
– In case of Loss of Signal on tributary #1 and #9 a check on exar register #0 contents is
done: in case the content is not the expected the register is re–configured and a specific
trace is inserted on SW–Trace log file.
– After a card fail (both HW or SW) the board is completely re–configured .
– Inserted traces in SW–Trace log file to trace all card fail detection.
17 ) Resolved problem in management of CONF_SW_RPS_KO pin on Gutturnio after EXTENSION

switch–off/disconnection and connection with EXTENSION powered off.
18 ) Resolved problem related to usage of addresses 0.0.0.x in OSPF .
19 ) Alignment to Ominx Scalable 1+0 and 1+1 ANSI files Ed.2
20 ) The automatic FPGA/EPLD download HAS BEEN ENABLED ONLY ON BOARD ED.4
The edition is recognized by means of UNIT PART NUMBER (stored in remote Inventory):
– MULDEM MAIN : 3DB06395AAAB
– MULDEM EXTENSION : 3DB06404AAAB
The download can be disabled putting the file NOAUTOSWDW under /home/adm–lcng/ debug
folder.
21 ) Added management of new GAIA/GAIA_EXT image files (for new Altera components): new
components are mounted ONLY on boards ED.4 and are recognized by means of ICS (stored
in remote inventory):
– ICS 2 identify new GAIA/GAIA_EXT components
22 ) Added alarm notification during FPGA/EPD download
23 ) Enabled ATTENDED button management only on boards ED.4

This remove the restriction present in previous pre–releases and in release 2.0 (“It has been
temporary inhibited the management of Attended button”)
24 ) Added management of “Clock 39Mhz” alarm as CARD FAIL root
25 ) Updated management of CONF_SW_RPS_KO pin: EXT card missing alarm and fail on
CYPRESS–HITLESS configuration are taken into account.
26 ) Inserted management of specific forcing commands for EPS and HST protection: these
commands are used during maintenance operation on MAIN MULDEM board (pin MAIN3 and
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27 ) Inserted management for specific maintenance operation on MAIN board: to avoid earlier
switch of RPS protection on main board (in case ODU is not yet configured), the switch is
permitted ONLY at the end of ODU configuration. This mechanism has been implemented using
FAIL_ODU_MAIN pin on Gutturnio: this pin is put in FAIL state when ODU ch#1 is disconnected
or when CARD FAIL is detected on MAIN MULDEM board. The pin is put in ACTIVE state when
the alarm is switched off and ODU is configured.
28 ) Updated HW configuration for SERVICE CHANNELS
29 ) Added management of allowedDS1LineLenght table
30 ) Added management of flexible delay during ODU–SW download: different delay time is used
according to ODU–SW running .
31 ) Improvement management of allowedFrequencyShifter table update
32 ) Improvement management on FrequencyShifter update in 1+1HST
33 ) Improvement management on LABEL associated to PdhFrameHOPThresholdData and

PdhFrameLinkThresholdData
34 ) Improvement management on Market change: the frameStructure is automatically updated

(the little frame allowed by SW–KEY is chosen)
This remove the restriction present in previous pre–release (“The market change has to be
executed with Quick Configuration and not with System Setting menu”)
35 ) Solved problems on DATA plug–in (Medusa registers corruption)
36 ) Solved problems on FAR–END loopback
37 ) Solved problem to permit many restore operations before the backup activation (MIB
management)
38 ) Added management of 1+1 FCC configuration (Ominx Scalable 1+1 ANSI files Ed.1)
For information related to supported HW configuration refer to release note inserted in Omnix
Scalable 1+1 ANSI files
– Management of all equipment configurations (DS1/DS3/DATA)
– Tributary management and specific DS1 parameters: LineCode and LineLenght
– Loopback management
– Performance Monitoring management
39 ) Added management of IF–Table
40 ) Added management of ODU–SW not compatible with new shifter messages: in this case new
messages are not sent. This behavior is active during SW–MISMATCH
41 ) Added management of MIB upgrading changing FROM 1+0 or 1+1 with 8E1 plug–in TO 1+0
or 1+1 with DATA plug–in (frameStructure=16E1):
– Tributary from 9 to 16 are automatically disabled
– Loopback active on tributary from 9 to 16 are automatically removed
42 ) Added management of 1+0 FCC configuration (Ominx Scalable 1+0 ANSI files Ed.1):
– Management of all equipment configurations
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– Tributary management and specific DS1 parameters: LineCode and LineLenght

– Loopback management
– Performance Monitoring management
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43 ) Solved problem related to maintenance action on MAIN board: during EC restart the KTPS
command is checked and maintained.
44 ) Improvement management of Filter History Data retrieval (this function can be enabled only

from NMS manager)

45 ) Improvement management on radio measurement function
46 ) Improvement on ODU–SW download: reduced pause time between each block to speed–up
the transfer.
[3] This for ODU:
1) Upgrade of MRU boards part number
2) ODU 7–8 Implementation of exception cases for shifter management
3) SWPN 3CC14614AAAA
4) ODU 7–8 new parameter to calculate Prx
5) ”Exotix” shifters case for 8 GHz (precision 10khz instead of 1Mhz)
6) EEPROM address on MRU board same as TIFU board
7) No alarm after shifter update
8) Add new boards’ remote inventories
9) Tx Power shutdown on IDU/ODU com failure
10 ) Data clock inversion only on CR boards (Perseo parameter)
11 ) Add new boards’ remote inventories
12 ) Data clock inversion only on CR boards (Perseo parameter)
This for ECT:
a) For Windows 2000 and Windows XP it is mandatory set ”Power schemes” equal to ”Always
On” into ”Power Options Properties”.
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problems.
N.B. on page 322.
NOTE FOR ALCATEL INTERNAL USE: information in this chapter is retrieved from document:
– 8BW03051 0033 FMZZA ED.04 23/12/2005 (Release Note SWP REG.9400AWY R.2.0)
Refer to para.1–2.1.1 on page 31 (they are the same as for V2.0.0 and V2.0.1)

Related SWP: REF.(e) in Tab. 15. on page 270.
4–4.3 Equipment hardware requirements
Please refer to para.1–3.1.2 point [2] on page 67.

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N.B. With reference to the Versions stated in this paragraph, please read carefully
the N.B. on page 322.


SWP REG. 9400AWY R2.0 V2.0.2 Dec 15th, 2005

SWP REG. 9400AWY R2.0 V2.0.2
SWC–FGAAE9400AWY_V20 Gaia AE FPGA JBC Image File Component V2.0.1
SWC–FGAAX9400AWY_V20 Gaia–Ext AE FPGA JBC Image File Component V2.0.1

JRE V1.4.1–04 Java 2 Run Time Environment
LLMAN V3.4.0 Lower Layers Manager
CT–K V3.2.0 P6 Craft Terminal Base Platform
CT–K SNMP Add–On V3.1.2 P4 Craft Terminal Base Platform SNMP Add–On (EML–IM)
CT–K HOL Add–On V1.1.0 P0 Craft Terminal Base Platform Help On–Line Add–On
CT–K NE–CONF Add–On V1.26 Craft Terminal NE Type&Release Configuration Add–On
JUSM–SNMP–COMMON V2.2.4 User Service Manager for SNMP MW NEs
JUSM–SNMP–HELP V2.2.2 Help On–Line for SNMP MW NEs
CT–K Q3 Add–On V3.1.1 P2 Craft Terminal Base Platform Q3 Add–On (EML–IM)

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NE MIB is compatible with previous releases 2.0.0 and 2.0.1.
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With respect to previous SWP V2.0.1, new features and modifications are:
[1] This for ECT:

1) This JUSM version supports ULS 2.0.(1) and 2.0.(2)
2) SECURITY and PROFILES MANAGEMENT on SNMPv2
3) A warning message has been added in the Frequency panel when the frequency parameters
(with shifter configuration) are not consistent.
4) Specific changes has been added into LAC properties file
[2] This for EC:
1) Inserted management of SNMP v2 Security features:

– User creation and deletion
– User password change
– Password verification
– Username list
2) Inserted management of new PSU +24/+60 and new allowed NE configuration types
3) nserted new SNMP–AGENT to manage in a right way the “addressing”: the

SNMP–RESPONSE are sent inserting in SNMP message the address used in the request
message, while the SNMP–TRAP are sent using always the LOCAL IP ADDRESS of the
Network Element. It is possible, only for particular situation, to use the “old” addressing
management putting the file OLDADDRESS under /home/adm–lc–ng/debug folder.
4) Changed maximum number of allowed shifter from 25 to 50.

This modification has impacts on SNMP–AGENT (increased number of entries in
opticsIMAllowedShifter table) and in EC–OC interface protocol (in the same way has been
increased the maximum number of shifter returned by ODU).
5) Inserted management of “User channel G.703 patch for ANSI mode” as described in specific
note distributed by M.Brioschi. The patch is executed only in ANSI mode (the check on market
is executed verifying what has been configured by operator); FENICE version is taken into
account: if FPGA version is minor or equal to v1.0.16 the patch isn’t executed. No check is
executed on PONTO version.
6) Inserted modifications in shifter management; it has been added a check between shifter value
configured and list of allowed shifters returned by ODU: if the configured shifter is not in the list,
it is “invalidated” (set to UNDEFINED) and an update of SNMP–MIB is executed.
This can happen in case of ODU substitution, if new ODU has a different frequency range.
7) Inserted the management of alarm severity probable cause (string) also in case of creation of
new alarm profile (CLONE). The modification can be tested only with MibBroswer, because this
information is not displayed on CT.
8) Inserted checks in SNMP–AGENT: the SNMP–MIB cannot be viewed or modified (read/write)

by NOT REGISTERED manager. This modification is relevant when Mib–Broswer or
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proprietary Manager is used (because Alcatel manager makes the registration before any other
MIB access)
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9) Inserted a modification in the management of allowedShifter list: it has been added a check on
ODU status, to inhibits the consistency checks between the allowedList and the value stored
in database in case of empty list from ODU or ODU missing (if ICP alarms is active or if ODU
doesn’t answer)

10 ) Inserted patch to solve problems related V11 contro–directional (re–routing of V11 contro–dir)
The patch is implemented only in FCC market (both for PONTO and for FENICE) and is applied
only if FENICE version is greater than 1.0.18.
11 ) Inserted a modification to avoid checks on Manager registration: this is not a official way to
operate, it can be used as backup solution with OMNIX–SNMP tool (avoiding registration
phase).
The registration check is not executed if the file NOREGISTRATION is put under
/home/adm–lc–ng/debug folder: it is necessary reset EC because the file presence it is verified
only at start–up.
12 ) Modified the parameters used to check the availability of PPP connection on TMN channels
(keep–alive management).
In particular, it have been changed retries number from 2 to 6 and timer period from 2 to 5
seconds.
This modification has been inserted in order to solve problems evidenced during tests
(perturbation events) in network with more than 20 NEs.
The side effect of the modification of these parameters is the change of the detection time of
a PPP Failure alarm that results increased from 4 to 30 seconds.
[3] This for OC:
1) Increase of shifter numbers in Idu/Odu communication
2) ATPC using FPGA instead of PERSEO
3) Addition of manual Idu selection before Automatic detection, with a timeout of 10second, used
for production.
This for ECT:
a) For Windows 2000 and Windows XP it is mandatory set ”Power schemes” equal to ”Always
On” into ”Power Options Properties”.
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SECTION 5: APPENDICES

Appendix A – Equipment description and components

This Appendix sums–up the equipment functions and defines its components from 289
the SW point of view.
Appendix B – SW allocation, Flash Card and equipment control

This Appendix presents the software allocation in the various parts of the equipment,
299
the types of Flash Card and its contents, and the general characteristics of the ECT
and RECT.
Appendix C – ECT–Equipment connection via public switched telephone

network
This Appendix explains the operations necessary to allow the remote connection to 311
the F–Interface, from a local PC configurated as ECT, through a switched telephone
line of the standard Public Telephone Network.
Appendix D – Documentation Guide

This Appendix contains all information regarding this handbook (purpose,
applicability, history) and the Customer Documentation set it belongs to, in particular 321
the list of the handbooks the Operators should have in order to carry out the required
operations.
Appendix E – Acronyms and abbreviations 333
Appendix F – Glossary of terms 337

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APPENDIX A : EQUIPMENT DESCRIPTION AND COMPONENTS
Please refer to Tab. 1. on page 14 for system features and SWP–version relationship
This appendix sums–up the equipment functions and defines its components from the SW point of view:
– Functions and configurations on page 290
– IDU and ODU Components on page 291:
• IDU on page 293
• ODU on page 294
• Allowed Equipment Types on page 294
• Remote Inventory Management on page 296
– Equipment Protection Switching Management on page 296
– External Points Management on page 297
For more detailed in formation from the hardware point of view, please refer to:
– 9400AWY Rel.2.0 Technical Handbook from ED.02
From the software point of view, the equipment management is carried out as explained in Section 2 –
NE MANAGEMENT on page 89, in chapters relevant to the EQUIPMENT CONFIGURATION
MANAGEMENT .
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A.1 : Functions and configurations
ULS NE has the aim to multiplexer/demultiplexer the main tributaries (up to 16xE1 / 16xDS1 or 1xE3 /
1xDS3) with different modulation formats.

The following Tab. 17. resumes the relation among market, tributaries and modulation.
Tab. 17. Markets, tributaries and modulations forecasted

Market Tributary Modulation
2xE1 4QAM
4xE1 4QAM / 16QAM
ETSI 8xE1 4QAM /16QAM
16xE1 4QAM / 16QAM
1xE3 4QAM / 16QAM
4xDS1 4QAM
8xDS1 4QAM /16QAM
ANSI
16xDS1 4QAM / 16QAM
1xDS3 4QAM / 16QAM
The main functions performed by IDU and ODU of ULS equipment are the following:
– Multiplexer/Demultiplexer
The multiplexer function receives main tributaries (see Tab. 17. above) and generates a PDH frame.
The demultiplexer function receives a PDH frame and generates main tributaries.
– Signal Protection switch (if any)

The function provides one protection channel for the main signal against channel–associated failures
for both hardware failures and temporary signals degradation or losses due to propagation effects
(e.g. rain) according to equipment configuration.
– Radio Physical Interface

The function converts a radio frequency signal into an internal logic level signal, and vice versa
(RPPI). Specifically, the following functions are performed:
• Modulation and Tx functions in the transmit side
• Demodulation and Rx functions in the receive side
ULS NE can be composed by:

– one radio channel (1+0 configurations);
– two radio channels (1+1 configurations).
The 2+0 configuration is not supported.

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A.2 : IDU and ODU Components
The ULS NE is composed by two different parts: the indoor and the outdoor part. In the following they are
described from physical and management point of view.
9400AWY R.2.0 (1+0) SPLIT–MOUNT SYSTEM

ODU Ch#1
Antenna
ODU
IDU–ODU cable
NE
ULS
IDU
MAIN SHELF
IDU Ch#1
9400AWY R.2.0 (1+1) SPLIT–MOUNT SYSTEM
for possible ODU (1+1)

configurations
see Fig. 179. on page 292
ODU
IDU–ODU cables
EXTENSION SHELF NE
IDU Ch#0 ULS
IDU
MAIN SHELF
IDU Ch#1
Fig. 178. 9400AWY R.2.0 split–mount system

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Antenna CH 0 Antenna CH 1

ODU CH 0 ODU CH 1
to IDU EXTENSION UNIT to IDU MAIN UNIT
ODU (1+1) HSB–SD or FD–DA AP with two antennas
ODU CH 1
COUPLER
ANTENNA
COUPLER
ODU CH 0 ANTENNA
ODU CH 0
ODU CH 1

to IDU MAIN UNIT
to IDU EXTENSION UNIT
ODU (1+1) HSB with one antenna ODU (1+1) HSB with not
(13–38 GHz) integrated antenna (7–8 GHz)
Double Polar Antenna
ODU CH 0 ODU CH 1
ODU (1+1) FD–AP with one double polar external antenna
Fig. 179. Possible configurations of ODU (1+1)

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A.2.1 : IDU
The indoor part is composed by one or two units/shelves (see Fig. 178. on page 291):
– IDU Main Unit Ch#1
– IDU Extension Unit Ch#0

[1] IDU Main Unit

The IDU Main unit is used both in 1+0 and 1+1 configurations.
Six different types of IDU Main Unit are envisaged (with different P/Ns):
• IDU Main Unit for ETSI market, for ±24 V Power Supply
• IDU Main Unit for ETSI market, for ±48/±60 V Power Supply
• IDU Main Unit for ETSI market, for ±24/±60 V Power Supply (Full Range)
• IDU Main Unit for ANSI market, for ±24 V Power Supply
• IDU Main Unit for ANSI market, for ±48/±60 V Power Supply
• IDU Main Unit for ANSI market, for ±24/±60 V Power Supply (Full Range)
The IDU Main Unit provides the external interfaces for the 8xE1 (ETSI version) or 8xDS1 (ANSI
version) tributaries, user service channel, housekeeping and summarizing alarms, NMS V11 and
G703 interfaces and a telephone jack. It contains the MONOM, the PQECRC and the Power Supply
units. The MONOM unit manages 8E1/DS1 tributaries, the Mux/Demux and the cable interface
functions. The PQECRC unit implements the Equipment and IDU Controller functions.
a) Software Key on IDU Main unit
A Software Key (Flash Card) is always plugged onto the Main board allowing flexibility in
choosing user interfaces. Refer to para.B.2 on page 302 for details.
b) Optional plug–in unit for IDU Main unit
An optional plug–in unit (alternative between them, with different P/Ns) for:
– additional 8xE1 plug–in or 8xDS1 plug–in
– or 1xE3 plug–in or 1xDS3 plug–in
– or Data plug–in implementing Ethernet interfaces
can be plugged onto the IDU Main unit.
[2] IDU Extension Unit
The IDU Extension Unit is used only in 1+1 configurations.
Six different types of IDU Extension Unit are envisaged (with different P/Ns):
• IDU Extension Unit for ETSI market, for ±24 V Power Supply
• IDU Extension Unit for ETSI market, for ±48/±60 V Power Supply
• IDU Extension Unit for ETSI market, for ±24/±60 V Power Supply (Full Range)
• IDU Extension Unit for ANSI market, for ±24 V Power Supply
• IDU Extension Unit for ANSI market, for ±48/±60 V Power Supply
• IDU Extension Unit for ANSI market, for ±24/±60 V Power Supply (Full Range)
The IDU Extension Unit contains the MONOE, the Power Supply and the Hitless Switch units.
c) Optional plug–in unit for IDU Extension unit
An optional plug–in unit (alternative between them, with the same P/Ns of those envisaged for
the IDU Main Unit) for:
– additional 8xE1 plug–in or 8xDS1 plug–in
– or 1xE3 plug–in or 1xDS3 plug–in
must be plugged onto the IDU Extension unit, when the same type of plug–in unit is equipped
on the IDU Main unit .
Note: even if equipped on the IDU Main unit, Data plug–in is not envisaged on IDU Extension
unit.
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A.2.2 : ODU
According to the configuration type, one or two electrical ODU are managed in the Outdoor part. Each ODU
contains a PQECRC unit. It implements the ODU controller functions.

A.2.3 : Allowed Equipment Types
This paragraph provides information on the allowed equipment types for all the configurations supported
by ULS NE.
In the following tables, the list of allowed equipment types for each physical position, includes the whole
set of possible types, but, according to the NE configuration defined by the managers, only one value will
be present for each physical position.
N.B. Both IDU and ODU shelves are numbered inside a virtual rack (equipmentPosition = 1). All the
IDUs, ODUs and contained positions will be numbered accordingly.
[1] Shelves Equipment Types
The following Tab. 18. provides the shelves equipment types allowed for each supported NE
configuration (see support domain section for the list of supported configurations).
The shelves are numbered according to the following sequence rule:
• IDU Ch#1
• ODU Ch#1
• IDU Ch#0
• ODU Ch#0
Tab. 18. Shelves Equipment Types
Allowed
NE Market Allowed Equipment Type Equipment
Position Equipment
Configuration Type Description Label
Type
(note 1) 1.1.0.0 IDU Main Shelf IDU–M IDU Ch#1

1+0
1+0 ETH ETSI ODU 1+0 4/16 QAM ETSI ODU–E ODU Ch#1
(note 2) 1.2.0.0
ANSI ODU 1+0 4/16 QAM ANSI ODU–A
(note 1) 1.1.0.0 IDU Main Shelf IDU–M IDU Ch#1
ETSI ODU 1+0 4/16 QAM ETSI ODU–E ODU Ch#1

1.2.0.0
1+1 ANSI ODU 1+0 4/16 QAM ANSI ODU–A
(note 3) (note 1) 1.3.0.0 IDU Extension Shelf IDU–E IDU Ch#0
ETSI ODU 1+0 4/16 QAM ETSI ODU–E ODU Ch#0

1.4.0.0
ANSI ODU 1+0 4/16 QAM ANSI ODU–A
(note 1) The equipment types allowed for IDU shelf are market type independent.
(note 2) All the 1+0 configurations.

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[2] Slots and Sub–slots Equipment Types
The following tables indicate the allowed equipment types for each slot inside each shelf type.
1) IDU
IDU–M
Tab. 19. Allowed board/plug–in types in IDU Main shelf
Allowed
Position Allowed Equipment Type Description Equipment Equipment Label
Type
Main Unit ±24 V Supply M24S
1.1.1.0 Main Unit ±48/±60 V Range Supply M4860S IDU/MAIN Ch#1
Main Unit ±24/±60 V Range Supply M2460S
8xE1/DS1 plug–in unit P8E1DS1
1.1.1.1 1xE3/DS3 plug–in unit P1E3DS3 IDU/MAIN/<note 1> Ch#1
2xEthernet plug–in unit P2DATAS
(note 1) The label is one of the following:
– E1, when the 8xE1/DS1 plug–in is provisioned and it configured to work in E1 mode
– DS1, when the 8xE1/DS1 plug–in is provisioned and it configured to work in DS1 mode.
– DATA, when the 2xDATA plug–in is provisioned.
IDU–E
Tab. 20. Allowed board/plug–in types in IDU Extension shelf
Allowed
Position Allowed Equipment Type Description Equipment Equipment Label
Type
Ext. Unit ±24 Supply E24S
1.3.1.0 Ext. Unit ±48/±60 V Range Supply E4860S IDU/EXT Ch#0
Ext. Unit ±24/±60 V Range Supply E2460S
1.3.1.1 IDU/EXT/<note 1> Ch#0
(note 1) The label is one of the following:
2) ODU
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A.2.4 : Remote Inventory Management
The Remote Inventory feature allows to store the information useful to identify the components of the
product.

From management point of view the Remote Inventory data are provided by the following equipment

types:
– Main Unit (M24S, M4860S, M2460S)
– Extension Unit (E24S, E4860S, E2460S)
– Ethernet plug–in (P2DATAS)
– PDH Tributary optional plugs–in (P8E1DS1, P1E3DS3)
– ODU unit (ODU–E, ODU–A)
For all the other equipment types the remoteInventoryStatus columnar object assumes the value
“unavailable”.
The RI data of each sub–components unit (i.e. MONOM in the IDU, MILOU in the ODU) cannot be seen
at SNMP management interface but only by means of factory tools.
Also the information about the equipment type can be read from the remote inventory data (‘Unit
mnemonic’ field). All the units must be provided in its own remote inventory data this type of information.
It is used to identify the actual equipment type and then, eventually, to provide an equipment mismatch
alarm, if the equipment type read from remote inventory data is different from the equipment expected
provided by the managers.
If it is not possible to read the Remote Inventory information, a “Card Fail” alarm is declared.
A.3 : Equipment Protection Switching Management
Just one EPS protection scheme is supported. It provides protection both of the PDH multiplexer and of
the demultiplexer functional blocks.
The following Tab. 21. defines the characteristics of this protection scheme.
Tab. 21. Characteristics of the protection scheme

Parameter Type Value
Protection group type 1+1
Switching type Single ended
Restoration criteria Revertive/Non Revertive
Switching condition Equipment failures
Lockout spare Forced switch from main to spare Manual
Operator commands
switch from main to spare and vice–versa
The configuration of this protection scheme is performed by the NE in conjunction with the equipment
provisioning process (declaration of boards).
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A.4 : External Points Management
ULS NE has the capability to monitor 6 input contacts (housekeeping alarms) and 4 output contacts
(housekeeping controls).
The polarity of each external point can be configured through the SNMP management interface.
External output points can be automatically controlled by the agent or manually used by the operator. In
the first case the event that controls the output state is assigned by the operator. The allowed events are
defined in the following table:
Allowed Allowed Event Allowed Event description

Event Id
1 Major Alarm OR of critical and mayor alarms
2 Minor Alarm OR of minor and warning alarms
3 Service Affecting Alarm OR of service affecting alarms
4 Line side LOS Alarm OR of PDH tributaries and Ethernet interfaces LOS alarms
5 Cable Loss IDU Alarm OR of cable loss IDU alarms
6 Radio Signal Fail Alarm OR of radio signal fail and HBER alarms
7 Local Defect Indication see Technical Handbook for the primitives
8 Remote NE Failure Indication see Technical Handbook for the primitives
Also the summarizing alarms are managed via SNMP interface. They are managed according to the rules
described in the following table:
External Automatic Automatic

UserLabel Polarity Criteria
Index State Event Event Id
Configuration
Value Read– Read–
Read–write Read–only Read–only Read–only
write only
5 Fail IDU
All the 1+0
All the 1+1 Fail ODU
6 activeLow/
on/ off automatic Ch#1 –1
activeHigh
Fail ODU
7 All the 1+1
Ch#0
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APPENDIX B : SW ALLOCATION, FLASH CARD AND EQUIPMENT CONTROL
This Appendix presents:

– the software allocation in the various parts of the equipment, herebelow
– the types of Flash Card and its contents, on page 302

– the general characteristics of the ECT and RECT, on page 309.
Fig. 180. herebelow shows the Interfaces for equipment control
Fig. 181. herebelow shows the FLASH CARD position on back side of MAIN unit
Fig. 182. herebelow shows the FLASH CARD profile and insertion direction
Flash card F Interface

label for ECT connection
Ethernet Interface
for ECT or OS connection
Equipment Controller
Reset pushbutton
Fig. 180. MAIN Unit front side: interfaces for equipment control and Flash–Card–label position
Flash card
Flash card cover
Fig. 181. MAIN Unit back side: Flash Card position
CONNECTOR
SIDE
TOP SIDE
INSERTION
Fig. 182. Flash Card profile and insertion direction

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B.1 : Allocation of equipment and craft terminal software
Fig. 183. herebelow roughly depicts the NE main parts containing the local SW and the interfaces with the
Operator (Extension Unit and RT–0 are present in 1+1 configuration and are not equipped in 1+0

configuration).

MAIN UNIT
PQ/ECRC SUBUNIT
FLASH
F CARD
EQUIPMENT
Ethernet
CONTROLLER
RAM
MONOM
SUBUNIT
EXTENSION UNIT
MONOE
SUBUNIT
RT–0
FLASH
EPROM
ODU
CONTROLLER
RAM
RT–1
FLASH
EPROM
ODU
CONTROLLER
RAM
Fig. 183. Equipment main parts containing local SW

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Once the system has been configured and activated (as explained in Section 1 Installation on page 21),
Equipment and Craft Terminal must not necessarily be left connected, because equipment contains all the
software necessary for its working.
This equipment local software comprises programs and configuration data. Programs and data are
managed differently from each other:
a) SW resident in Equipment Controller and Flash Card
Whole Equipment SW (programs and configuration data) is contained in the Flash Card housed in
MAIN unit’s PQ/ECRC sub–unit (the Flash Card contains also the software (programs and
configuration data) relevant to the peripheral units, i.e., in the figure RTs). See Fig. 181. and
This flash card is removable (i.e. replaceable), and the programs can be overwritten by a SW
download from CT (through F interface) or Network Management Operation System (through
Ethernet interface) to the MAIN unit.
More precisely, as shown in Fig. 184. on page 307, the Flash Card contains two independent
instances of the Equipment SW programs (one active, the other stand–by), so that the above cited
SW download is actually done toward the stand–by instance, while equipment goes on working with
the SW programs of the active instance. Swapping between the two instances is done only under
Operator’s request.
b) SW resident in Peripheral Units
The Peripheral units (RTs) contain their own local SW (programs and configuration data), housed in
a local Flash Eprom (physically not removable). The programs in this local Flash Eprom can be
overwritten by means of a SW download from the Equipment Controller with the same
active–standby duplication described before for the Equipment Controller.
c) Equipment Configuration Data
The whole equipment configuration data (together with programs) are stored in the MAIN unit
PQ/ECRC sub–unit Flash Card. Refer to point B.2.3 on page 307 for details.
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B.2 : Flash Card

B.2.1 : Flash Card types
A FLASH CARD is plugged into the Main board (see Fig. 181. on page 299) allowing flexibility in choosing
user interfaces as in the following Tab. 22. (6 possible types of Flash card):
Tab. 22. Available Flash cards for 9400AWY Rel.2
Technical Description Technical Code
4E1DS1 4 QAM FLASH CARD 3DB 06571 AA––
4E1DS1 4/16 QAM FLASH CARD 3DB 06572 AA––
8E1/DS1 4 QAM FLASH CARD 3DB 06606 AA––
8E1/DS1 4/16 QAM FLASH CARD 3DB 06607 AA––
4 QAM FLASH CARD 3DB 06573 AA––
16E1/DS1 E3/DS3 4/16QAM FLASH CARD 3DB 06574 AA––
The following tables show the possible combinations of interface types and numbers that can be supported
by each of the six types of flash cards defined in Tab. 22. above:
• Tab. 23. on page 303, to be used when no tributary plug–in is equipped
• Tab. 24. on page 304, to be used when tributary 9–16 E1/DS1 plug–in is equipped
• Tab. 25. on page 305, to be used when tributary E3/DS3 plug–in is equipped
• Tab. 26. on page 306, to be used when Ethernet plug–in is equipped
B.2.2 : Flash Card identification
a) the Flash Card Technical Code is reported on the label affixed on it;
b) moreover, the Flash Card Name is affixed on the label present on the front panel of the Main
Unit (see Fig. 180. on page 299).
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Tab. 23. Capacity and modulation for 9400AWY R.2.0 flash cards (IDU basic)
Int.N# without plug–in (IDU basic)

Flash Card Name
& type Supported configuration Supported modulation

2E1 1E1…2E1 4 QAM

4E1DS1 4QAM 4E1 1E1…4E1 4 QAM
4DS1 1DS1…4DS1 4 QAM
2E1 1E1…2E1 4 QAM
4E1DS1 4/16QAM 4E1 1E1…4E1 4 and 16 QAM
2E1 1E1…2E1 4 QAM
4E1 1E1…4E1 4 QAM
2E1 1E1…2E1 4 QAM
4E1 1E1…4E1 4 and 16 QAM
8DS1 1DS1…8DS1 4 and 16 QAM
2E1 1E1…2E1 4 QAM
4E1 1E1…4E1 4 QAM
8E1 1E1…8E1 4 QAM
4QAM
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
8DS1
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
1DS1…8DS1
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
4 QAM
ÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
16E1 na na
16DS1 na na
E3 na na
DS3
2E1
na
1E1…2E1
na
4 QAM
4E1 1E1…4E1 4 and 16 QAM
8E1 1E1…8E1 4 and 16 QAM
16E1/DS1 E3/DS3
4/16QAM
16E1 na na
16DS1 na na
E3 na na
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DS3 na na
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Tab. 24. Capacity and modulation for 9400AWY R.2.0 flash cards (with 9–16 E1/DS1 plug–in)
Int.N# with 9–16 E1/DS1 plug–in

Flash Card Name
& type Supported configuration Supported Modulation

2E1 1E1…2E1 4 QAM
2E1 1E1…2E1 4 QAM
2E1 1E1…2E1 4 QAM
4E1 1E1…4E1 4 QAM
2E1 1E1…2E1 4 QAM
4E1 1E1…4E1 4 and 16 QAM
2E1 1E1…2E1 4 QAM
4E1 1E1…4E1 4 QAM
8E1 1E1…8E1 4 QAM
4QAM 8DS1 1DS1…8DS1 4 QAM
16E1 1E1…16E1 4 QAM
E3 na na
DS3 na na
2E1 1E1…2E1 4 QAM
4E1 1E1…4E1 4 and 16 QAM
8E1 1E1…8E1 4 and 16 QAM
16E1/DS1 E3/DS3
4/16QAM
16E1 1E1…16E1 4 and 16 QAM
E3 na na
DS3 na na
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Tab. 25. Capacity and modulation for 9400AWY R.2.0 flash cards (with E3/DS3 plug–in)
Int.N# with E3/DS3 plug–in

Flash Card Name
& type Supported configuration Supported Modulation
2E1 1E1…2E1 4 QAM

2E1 1E1…2E1 4 QAM
2E1 1E1…2E1 4 QAM
4E1 1E1…4E1 4 QAM
2E1 1E1…2E1 4 QAM
4E1 1E1…4E1 4 and 16 QAM
2E1 1E1…2E1 4 QAM
4E1 1E1…4E1 4 QAM
8E1 1E1…8E1 4 QAM
4QAM
ÉÉÉÉ
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
16E1
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
na na
ÉÉÉÉ
E3
16DS1 na
E3
na
4 QAM
DS3 DS3 4 QAM
2E1 1E1…2E1 4 QAM
4E1 1E1…4E1 4 and 16 QAM
8E1 1E1…8E1 4 and 16 QAM
16E1/DS1 E3/DS3
4/16QAM
16E1 na na
16DS1
E3
na
E3
na
4 and 16 QAM
DS3 DS3 4 and 16 QAM
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Tab. 26. Capacity and modulation for 9400AWY R.2.0 flash cards (with Ethernet plug–in)
with Ethernet plug–in

Int.N#

Flash Card Name

ETHERNET Supported

& type TDM BW (a) (a)+ (b)
BW (b) Modulation
2E1 0E1…2E1 2E1…0E1 2E1 4 QAM
4E1DS1 4QAM 4E1 0E1…4E1 4E1…0E1 4E1 4 QAM
4DS1 0DS1…4DS1 4DS1…0DS1 4DS1 4 QAM
2E1 0E1…2E1 2E1…0E1 2E1 4 QAM
4E1DS1 4/16QAM 4E1 0E1…4E1 4E1…0E1 4E1 4 and 16 QAM
2E1 0E1…2E1 2E1…0E1 2E1 4 QAM
4E1 0E1…4E1 4E1…0E1 4E1 4 QAM
8E1DS1 4QAM 8E1 0E1…8E1 8E1…0E1 8E1 4 QAM
2E1 0E1…2E1 2E1…0E1 2E1 4 QAM
4E1 0E1…4E1 4E1…0E1 4E1 4 and 16 QAM
8E1DS1 4/16QAM 8E1 0E1…8E1 8E1…0E1 8E1 4 and 16 QAM
8DS1 0DS1…8DS1 8DS1…0DS1 8DS1 4 and 16 QAM
2E1 0E1…2E1 2E1…0E1 2E1 4 QAM
4E1 0E1…4E1 4E1…0E1 4E1 4 QAM
8E1 0E1…8E1 8E1…0E1 8E1 4 QAM
4QAM 8DS1 0DS1…8DS1 8DS1…0DS1 8DS1 4 QAM
16E1 0E1…8E1 16E1…0E1 16E1 4 QAM
16DS1
ÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉÉ
0DS1…8DS1 16DS1…0DS1 16DS1 4 QAM
E3
na na na 4 QAM
DS3
2E1
ÉÉÉÉÉÉna
0E1…2E1
51,184Mbps
2E1…0E1
51,184Mbps
2E1
4 QAM
4 QAM
4E1 0E1…4E1 4E1…0E1 4E1 4 and 16 QAM
8E1 0E1…8E1 8E1…0E1 8E1 4 and 16 QAM
16E1/DS1 E3/DS3
4/16QAM
16E1 0E1…8E1 16E1…0E1 16E1 4 and 16 QAM
E3 na na na 4 and 16 QAM
DS3
ÉÉÉÉÉÉna 51,184Mbps 51,184Mbps 4 and 16 QAM
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B.2.3 : Flash Card content
Whole Equipment configuration data and programs are contained in the Flash Card, as shown in
Fig. 184. below:
SW SW
SW instances COMMIT STAND–BY
VERSION VERSION
(ACTIVE) (not active)
MIB
NE Data Base
configuration NE network
routing data
Fig. 184. Flash Card content
[1] SW instances
The SW COMMIT VERSION is that used by the system.
The SW STAND–BY VERSION instance is created the first time a SW download from ECT to the NE
is carried out.
A new SWP download is envisaged whenever a new SWP package version or release (new with
respect to that presently loaded in the system) is supplied to Customer (*).
(*) for the meaning of SWP package version and release refer to para.D.3.2 on page 331.
As supplied by Alcatel factory:
• usually only the SW COMMIT VERSION is present
• unless differently required by Customer, the SWP–version downloaded in Factory is the most
recently released at the date of Flash Card delivery to the Customer.
The management of these SW instances is described in Chapter 2–12 – Software Management

on page 233.
[2] NE data
N.B. as shown in Fig. 184. above, differently from SW instances, NE data are present as single
instances in the Flash Card.
a) Base configuration
It is defined by Flash Card Technical Code.
It is not changeable, but with Flash Card upgrade (see para.1–5.2 on page 82).
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b) MIB
Most (but not all) configuration data set is named MIB (Management Information Base).
Such data are defined by Craft Terminal and can be changed only within the limits (Base

configuration) implicitly defined by the employed Flash Card type.

– if the Flash card is supplied together with 9400AWY equipment, NE configuration data are
consistent with the actual HW configuration
– if the Flash card is supplied alone, usually and unless differently required by Customer,
NE configuration data are set to default values
MIB can be saved as a file in the Craft Terminal environment, as well can be restored in the Flash
Card retrieving this file from the Craft Terminal, as described in detail in Chapter 2–13 – MIB
Management on page 237.
c) NE network routing data
Defined by Craft Terminal, they are:

1. Local configuration ⇒ System’s local address
2. NTP server configuration
3. Interface configuration ⇒ NMS configuration

⇒ Ethernet configuration
4. IP configuration ⇒ IP Static Routing configuration
⇒ OSPF AREA configuration
All those listed parameter are NOT stored into the MIB file because considered unique to a
particular system in a network and are NOT meant to be reproduced on other systems in the
same network because will cause conflicts in the supervision network centre.

– if, before delivery, Customer communicates the NE network routing data values, they are
stored in the supplied Flash card by Factory
– otherwise, the NE network routing data are set to default values.
[3] System restart
The system restart (reloading of all RAMs present in the system with information stored in the Flash
Card) is without traffic interruption and is carried out:
• after the activation of a new SWP
• after power off/on
• after EC/OC reset (manual of after new SWP activation)
• after plug–in insertion
[4] FPGA download
As a whole, the correct performance of a certain SWP is granted if the system software works
together with the FPGAs’ SW versions specifically required by the SWP itself. When a new SWP is
loaded into the NE, the SW versions present in the equipped FPGA may not be consistent with those
expected, so FPGA upgrade could be necessary.
When a new SWP is loaded from ECT into the ULS NE, also the SW images of FPGAs are loaded
into the PQ/ECRC. Each of these SW images is downloaded automatically toward the relevant FPGA
1AA 00014 0004 (9007) A4 – ALICE 04.10
only in case the FPGA version currently running is lower than that made available by the new SWP.
The FPGA version comparison and the possible FPGA download are without traffic interruption and
are launched every time a system restart is carried out.
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B.3 : Equipment control
B.3.1 : Interfaces (see Fig. 180. on page 299):
• The NE can be controlled by the OS (e.g. Alcatel 1353SH) through the Ethernet interface.
• ECT (Equipment Craft Terminal, briefly Craft Terminal) can be connected to the MAIN unit
through a RS232 interface (F interface). This connection can be:
– local (ECT) through a suitable cable supplied with the equipment, or remote (RECT) as
explained in following para.B.3.3 and B.3.4 on page 309
– remote through a ECT–equipment connection via public switched telephone network, as

explained in Appendix C on page 311.
B.3.2 : Operator–Equipment Interaction
The Local Operator can manage the Equipment software programs and most configuration data
through the Equipment Craft Terminal 1320CT connected to the F or Ethernet OS interface (see
Fig. 183. on page 300 and Fig. 180. on page 299).
The Craft Terminal characteristics (computer configuration) are listed in chapter 4–2 on page 271.
The Craft Terminal is a project in charge of the local management of single network elements,
providing ITU– compliant Information Model Interface to the Network Element.
Multiple NE management up to 128 Network elements is possible obtaining a remote Craft Terminal
application.
The general information on the Craft Terminal is presented in the:
• 1320CT Basic Craft Terminal Operator’s Handbook (see Tab. 31. on page 329)
that the operator has to read before this Handbook.

In this Handbook is given the general description regarding use, navigation, rules, etc., common to
all the NE using the same Craft Terminal.
Furthermore, the same handbook contains the detailed description of common operations as
“Installation” and common screens as “Network Element Synthesis view”.
The Network Element Synthesis view is the first view presented to the operator entering the
application.
Starting from this view it is possible to login to the NE and then to enter the EML–ULS views.
This Operator’s Handbook deals with the EML–ULS views of the Craft Terminal, which directly allows
to manage the Network Element.
A detailed description of the 9400AWY EML–ULS screens is given in the dedicated Section of this
handbook:
• SECTION 2: NE MANAGEMENT on page 89

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B.3.3 : ECT
ALCATEL TMN management products 1320 CT called Craft Terminals (CT) consists of a compatible
personal computer and application software specially developed for monitoring transmission

equipment. The CT designed to monitor a single transmission equipment is called Equipment Craft

Terminal (ECT) or 1320CT.
For each 9400AWY station an ALCATEL proprietary SWP (SoftWare Package) is employed, which
depends on the product–release and the NE (Network Element) associated to the specific
configuration.
B.3.4 : RECT
The Remote Equipment Craft Terminal is a feature only present in the Single NE Link architecture
which allows the local operator, using an ECT connected to the F interface of the NE, to zoom and
perform a complete set of management operations on all the reachable NEs in the network.
The Remote NE can be physically reached through the NMS channels or Ethernet LAN.
RECT can be connected to any NE pertaining to the same area of the local NE and to any NE
pertaining to different areas (assuming that the DCN network has been correctly designed and hence
inter–area communication is possible from networking viewpoint).
Of course, due to the limitation of the physical resources in the Equipment Controller of the NE, some
network design constraints must be taken into account as the total number of managed NEs (128).
The RECT features and limitations are briefly the following:
1) The RECT function provides a remote login facility similar to those offered by an OS to manage
several configured NEs, included the local one.
2) The contemporaneous presence of the RECT function and an OS is possible. The access
disable flag avoids access conflict between the OS and both RECT and ECT on some
operations as configuration modification and remote control with access filtering.
3) The NE which may be remotely controlled by a RECT must be configured and must be loaded
with the same SW version supporting the RECT function. A NE not supporting RECT function
shall refuse the incoming association issued by a RECT and the ECT displays only local
information.
4) Only three RECTs shall be active at a time over one NE. The coexistence of ECTs and RECTs
in the whole network is guaranteed since the conflict in configuring the NEs is solved locally by
the NE itself.
5) The operator, through the RECT function, is able to see the alarm synthesis of the whole
network .
6) In a network the maximum number of NEs equipped with the RECT function are 128. This value
identifies what it is understood as ”small network” for which the RECT function may replace the
Element Manager.
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APPENDIX C : ECT–EQUIPMENT CONNECTION VIA PUBLIC SWITCHED
TELEPHONE NETWORK
C.1 : Introduction
This chapter explains the operations necessary to allow the remote connection to the F–Interface, from
a local PC (with external or internal modem) configured as ECT, through a switched telephone line of the
standard Public Telephone Network, as shown in Fig. 185. here below.
This kind of remote control is possible for a single equipment as well as for a whole subnetwork.

F Interface
Port COM

Fig. 185. ECT–Equipment connection via Public Switched Telephone Network

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C.2 : Certified equipment
The connection has been successfully tested:

a) with the following types of modems:

1) Modem Sportster Flash (US Robotics)
2) Modem TD–32 AC (Westermo Teleindustri AB)
3) 3Com 56K Faxmodem
b) with the following types of PC:
1) with external modem:

characteristics as in para.4–2.1 on page 271
2) with internal modem:

PC laptop Dell Latitude:
– Processor equipped: PENTIUM III
– Operating system: Microsoft Windows 2000 v. 5.00.2195 service pack 2
– RAM equipped: 128 Mbytes
– Hard disk equipped: 10 Gbytes
– Internal Modem: 3COM 56K v.90 Mini PCI MODEM
c) and with the following local/remote combinations:
Local Modem Remote Modem
Sportster Flash
Sportster Flash TD 32 AC
3Com 56K Faxmodem
TD 32 AC
TD 32 AC Sportster Flash
3Com 56K Faxmodem
TD 32 AC
PC laptop Dell Latitude as in
Sportster Flash
point b ) 2 ) above
3Com 56K Faxmodem
Testing the connection with different types of modems is fully on Customer’s charge.
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C.3 : Connection cables
In the following figures, the cables for the connections are described:
PC/ECT (DTE) Local Modem (DCE)

Cannon 9 pins female Cannon 25 pins male
DCD 1 8 DCD
TD 2 3 TD
RD 3 2 RD
DTR 4 4 RTS
DSR 6 5 CTS
RTS 7 6 DSR
CTS 8 20 DTR
GND 5 7 GND
Fig. 186. ECT–Local external Modem cable
Remote Modem (DCE) F Interface (DCE)

Cannon 25 pins male Cannon 9 pins male
TD 2 3 TD
RD 3 2 RD
RTS 4 7 RTS
CTS 5 8 CTS
DSR 6 6 DSR
CTS 20 4 DTR
GND 7 5 GND
Fig. 187. F Interface–Remote Modem cable

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C.4 : Modem setting
C.4.1 : Setting of Sportster Flash Modem & 3Com 56K Faxmodem

This modem requires only a SW setting via serial port.
There is a little difference between local and remote modems setting (refer to Fig. 185. on page 311 for
the distinction between “local” and “remote”), relevant to the auto–answer option that must be set in the
remote modem and not set in the local modem.
LOCAL MODEM SETTING
To set the local modem, proceed as follows:
1) Only for external modem: connect the local modem to the PC/ECT with the cable of Fig. 186. on
page 313.
2) Only for external modem: Power and switch on the local modem.
3) On the PC, activate program HyperTerminal and configure the PC–Modem serial line with the
following parameters:
* Bits per second: 38400

* Data Bits: 8
* Parity: None
* Stop Bit: 1
* Flow control: None
4) Execute and store the modem set–up, writing the following commands in the HyperTerminal
program window:
AT&F1<Return> (Best PC default configuration recall)

ATT<Return> (Tone Dialling instead than Pulse Dialling)
ATX3<Return> (Second Signal disabling, avoids problems with PABX)
AT&W0<Return> (Configuration store in NVRAM 0)
5) Now, setting has been completed. External Modem can be switched off and disconnected, if
necessary.
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N.B. For confirmation, the modem configuration can be checked writing the command
“ATI4<Return>” in the HyperTerminal program window.
Information displayed should be as follows:
ATI4
U.S. Robotics Sportster Flash 56000 Settings...
B0 E1 F1 L2 M1 Q0 V1 X3 Y0
BAUD=38400 PARITY=N WORDLEN=8
DIAL=TONE OFF LINE CID=0
&A3 &B1 &C1 &D2 &H1 &I0 &K1

&M4 &N0 &P0 &R2 &S0 &T5 &U0 &Y1
S00=000 S01=000 S02=043 S03=013 S04=010 S05=008 S06=004

S07=060 S08=002 S09=006 S10=014 S11=072 S12=050 S13=000
S15=000 S16=000 S18=000 S19=000 S21=010 S22=017 S23=019
S25=005 S27=001 S28=008 S29=020 S30=000 S31=128 S32=002
S33=000 S34=000 S35=000 S36=014 S38=000 S39=012 S40=000
S41=004 S42=000
LAST DIALED #:
REMOTE MODEM SETTING
To set the remote modem, proceed as follows:
a) carry out same steps 1 ) , 2 ) , 3 ) as for local modem setting
b) execute and store the modem set–up, writing in the HyperTerminal program window the same
commands described in step 4 ) for the local modem setting, and adding the following command:
ATS=1<Return> (Auto–answering setting)
c) now, setting has been completed. Modem can be switched off and disconnected, if necessary.
“ATI4<Return>” in the HyperTerminal program window.
Information displayed should be equal to that displayed for the local modem, with only the
difference for field S00:
S00=001 S01=000 S02=043 S03=013 S04=010 S05=008 S06=004

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C.4.2 : TD–32 AC Modem setting
This modem requires an initial HW set–up via dip–switches and a SW setting via serial port.

To set the modem, both local and remote, proceed as follows:

1) The initial HW set–up via dip–switches is indicated in Fig. 188. herebelow:
ON ON ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4
SW3 SW2 SW1
ON ON
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
SW5 SW4
Fig. 188. TD–32 AC modem dip–switch setting
2) Connect the local modem to the PC/ECT with the cable of Fig. 186. on page 313.
3) Power on the local modem (there is no an ON/OFF switch).
4) On the PC, activate program HyperTerminal and configure the PC–Modem serial line with the
following parameters:

* Data Bits: 8
* Parity: None
* Stop Bit: 1
5) Execute and store the modem set–up, writing the following commands in the HyperTerminal
program window:
AT&F1<Return> (Best PC default configuration recall)

AT&K0<Return> (DTE/DCE flow control disabling)
ATA<Return> (Automatic Answer enabling ––> Only on Remote modem and
wait the message “NO CARRIER”)
AT&W0<Return> (Configuration store in NVRAM 0)
AT&Y0<Return> (Configuration Set to load at switch–on: NVRAM 0)
6) Now, setting has been completed. Modem can be switched off and disconnected, if necessary.
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“AT\S<Return>” in the HyperTerminal program window.
Information displayed should be as follows:
AT\S
CMD DESCRIPTION / OPTION CMD DESCRIPTION / OPTION CMD DESCRIPTION / OPTION

––– –––––––––––––––––––– ––– –––––––––––––––––––– ––– ––––––––––––––––––––
COUNTRY...........IT &A CHR ABORT OPT.....NO *H NEG. SPEED......HIGH
DTE BPS........38400 &B DTR DIAL OPTION...NO S0 RINGS TO ANS.....002
DTE PARITY.....8NONE &C DCD OPTION........ON S1 RING COUNT.......000
LINE SPEED......NONE &D DTR OPTION.........0 S2 <ESC> CHAR.......043
B BELL MODE........OFF &G GUARD TONE......NONE S3 <CR> CHAR........013
E CMD ECHO..........ON &K FLOW CONTROL....NONE S4 <LF> CHAR........010
F LINE MODE.......AUTO &L NETWORK.........PSTN S5 <BS> CHAR........008
L SPKR VOLUME......LOW &Q ASYNC/SYNC.........5 S7 CONNECT TIME.....060
M SPKR CONTROL....CALL &R RTS/CTS.........AUTO S8 PAUSE TIME.......002
N AUTO MODE.........ON &S DSR OPT............0 S12 ESC GUARD TIME...050
Q QUIET............OFF &T ENABLE RDL........NO S30 CONNECT INACT....000
V RESULT FORM.....LONG &X SYNC CLOCK.......INT S32 XON CHAR.........017
W EC MSG.............0 &Y PROFILE........NVM.0 S33 XOFF CHAR........019
X EXT RESULTS........4 \A MAX BLK SIZE.....192 S36 FALLBACK ACTION..007
Y LONG SPACE DISC...NO \G REMOTE FLOW......OFF S37 MODE SELECT......000
%C COMPRESSION.....BOTH \K BRK OPT............5 S48 V42 NEG CTRL.....007
–K EXT. SERVICES......0 \N ECL MODE........AUTO S95 RES. CODE........000
C.5 : PC laptop “Dell Latitude” setting
The following setting must be done:
Control Panel –> Alcatel Lower Layer –> Serial port –> COM3 and Serial port selected
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C.6 : Setting up the connection
In order to activate the connection and operate the ECT in remote way, proceed as specified herebelow.
Refer to Fig. 185. on page 311 for the distinction between “local” and “remote” modems.

N.B. Leaving the remote modem permanently switched on and permanently connected to

F–interface and telephone line, operations set up by steps 1 ) thru 4 ) , it is possible to access
the equipment in any moment.
In order to access the equipment by local ECT, proceed as specified in steps 5 ) thru 14 ) .
1) Connect the remote modem to equipment’s F interface with the cable of Fig. 187. on page 313.
2) Connect the remote modem to the telephone line (as far as Sportster Flash model is concerned,
the connector to be used is the nearest to that used for the connection with equipment’s F
interface and signed with the ’wall’ symbol).
3) Power and switch on the remote modem.
4) Be sure remote equipment is switched on and correctly working.
5) Connect the local modem to the PC/ECT (with the cable of Fig. 186. on page 313.) on the serial
port assigned for the connection with F interface (usually COM1).
6) Connect the local modem to the telephone line (as far as Sportster Flash model is concerned,
the connector to be used is the nearest to that used for the connection with equipment’s F
interface).
7) Power and switch on the local modem.
8) On the PC, activate program HyperTerminal and configure the PC–Local Modem serial line with
the following parameters:

* Data Bits: 8
* Parity: None
* Stop Bit: 1
9) For PC laptop Dell Latitude only, type the following command inside HyperTerminal program:
’AT&C0&D0&R1’
N.B. this command must be typed every time the Hyper terminal session is opened (this
command is not stored in the modem NV RAM).
10 ) Execute the telephone call from the PC writing the following command in the HyperTerminal
program window:
ATDnnn<Return>
where “nnn” is the telephone network number associated to the remote telephone line (that
which the remote modem is connected to).
11 ) Wait the message indicating the successful connection between local and remote modems.
N.B. The message text depends on the modem type, as follows:
“CONNECT 14400/ARQ/V32/LAPM/V42BIS“ (Sportster Flash)

“CONNECT 38400” (TD 32 AC)
12 ) Close HyperTerminal program.
13 ) Activate the ECT applicative SW as usual.
14 ) At the end of the job, after having logged out from the ECT applicative SW, close the connection
1AA 00014 0004 (9007) A4 – ALICE 04.10
between local and remote modems, switching off the local modem or physically disconnecting
the cable connecting it to the PC.
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C.7 : Changing the ECT–equipment connection speed
C.7.1 : Introduction
This feature is meant to use modems with speed different from that documented in previous paragraphs,
giving the possibility to configure the ECT connection through modem (speed values: 9600, 19200, 38400,
56000) with automatic management of modem set–up and phone call at ECT start–up.
As a matter of fact, this feature is not enough to set up the desired configuration.
To make change operative, the following operations should be necessary:
– at equipment side, special pshell text commands must be forwarded through a special cable to be
plugged inside the equipment
– at PC side, the configuration must be set–up as explained in the following para.C.7.2 on page 320.
The default speed is 38400 and must not be changed by Customer !
Customers who need the change of modem speed must require the
operation to be performed by the Technical Assistance Center (TAC) of
relevant Alcatel Selling or Supporting Unit.
DO NOT ATTEMPT TO USE THIS FEATURE

WITHOUT TAC ASSISTANCE.
YOU COULD CAUSE
UNRECOVERABLE ECT INACCESSIBILITY.
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C.7.2 : Configuration at PC side
N.B. Please read carefully paragraph Introduction on page 319.

To configure the modem with the relevant speed, enter the menu Settings –> Control Panel of the

Operating System and open the Alcatel Lower Layers utility. The menu of Fig. 189. opens.
Fig. 189. Alcatel Lower Layers utility
In the Sub–network Type field select Modem.

In the Modem field select the suitable Modem type.
In the Modem speed field select the suitable speed (9600, 19200 or 38400) and click on OK.
In the Phone Number field enter the phone number, which will be automatically called at the ECT start–up.
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APPENDIX D : DOCUMENTATION GUIDE
This appendix contains all information regarding:

– this handbook, herebelow
– the Customer Documentation set this handbook belongs to, on page 327
– general on Alcatel Customer Documentation, on page 330
D.1 : Handbook guide
This paragraph contains all information regarding this handbook:
– Handbook applicability on page 322
– Purpose of the handbook on page 323
– Handbook history on page 324

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D.1.1 : Handbook applicability
a) Product-release applicability
The current edition of this handbook applies to the 9400AWY Rel.2 in the following RF band

configurations:

Tab. 27. 9400 AWY family
PRODUCT BAND (GHz)
9470AWY 7–8
9413AWY 13
9415AWY 15
9418AWY 18
9423AWY 23
9425AWY 25
9428AWY 28
9438AWY 38
b) NE applicability
The current edition of this handbook applies to the following Network Elements (NE): ULS
c) SWP Version applicability

The current edition of this handbook applies to the following Software Package Releases (SWP) and
SWP versions:
SWP P/N SWP Version

SWP Release
REF.(x) in Tab. 15. on page 270 (N.B.)
SWP 9400AWY R.2.0 CD–ROM REF.(a) V2.0.0 & V2.0.1
SWP 9400AWY R.2.0.2 CD–ROM REF.(b) V2.0.2
N.B. For the meaning of SWP Release and Version, please refer to para.D.3.2 on page 331.
The indication of the Versions in this handbook has the following meaning:
this handbook applies starting from the Versions stated in this table, but it could also apply to
subsequent Versions for the following reasons:
a) the Operator Handbook is not modified, unless the new version distributed to the
Customers comprises changes to the man–machine interface, or even in the presence of
minor changes that do not affect negatively the understandability of the procedures
described therein (e.g. a ”button” moved internally to a screen);
b) furthermore, if the screens contained in the handbook show the ”version–release” of the
”product–release”, then they are not replaced in the subsequent versions of handbook if
their contents remains unchanged.
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D.1.2 : Purpose of the handbook
This handbook belongs to the Customer Documentation set envisaged for the equipment specified in para.
D.1.1 on page 322.
Please refer to para.D.2 on page 327 to have the list and description of such Customer Documentation
set.
This handbook describes the operation and maintenance activities the operators can carry out according
the specific software application(s) referred to in this handbook (see para. D.1.1 on page 322).
This handbook must be used together with the associated Technical Handbook and, with some
exceptions, does not replicate information contained into it.
In particular, all cautions relevant to safety on rules for EMC and ESD, as well as warnings regarding
operations that may cause damages to the equipment, are not duplicated here, but must be retrieved from
the Technical Handbook.
When using this handbook, it is assumed that the Operators know:
• the structure (hardware composition) and all the possible operating modes of the equipment
(product-release) that this handbook refers to.
• how to use a PC and the Windows environment applications.
Before accessing other sections of this handbook, read completely this section in order to have information
on:
– SWP P/Ns and composition
– how to access the other sections of this handbook according to the SWP type (if more than one
envisaged)
– how to manage Craft Terminal SW and Equipment SW for new installations or for upgrading previous
installation to the new SW version.
– how to make ECT–equipment remote connection on Public Switched Telephone Network.
The document that should be read before starting this document is:
– 9400AWY Rel.2.0 Technical Handbook
N.B. In any case, the Technical Handbook must be always available to the Operator in charge
of the equipment software management, as it contains information and documents that are
used in the procedures described in this manual (e.g. the hardware setting documents, the
unit replacement procedures, etc.).
Reading the following manual:
– 1320CT Basic Operator’s Handbook V3.0.1
is not strictly necessary before starting this document, but its knowledge is necessary for operating the
procedures introduced by this document and detailed in the other sections of this Handbook.
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D.1.3 : Handbook history
D.1.3.1: List of the editions and modified parts

The first and the two most recent editions of the document are indicated in the table of contents. Changes

with respect to the previous edition are pointed out by revision bars.
The following Tab. 28. indicates the handbook parts new and modified with respect to the previous
edition.
Legend
n = new part m = modified part blank= part unchanged
Tab. 28. Handbook history

HANDBOOK EDITION ⇒ 01 02 03 04 05
FRONT MATTER n
Preliminary information n m
Handbook applicability, purpose and history n m
Handbook structure n m m
Safety, EMC, EMF, ESD norms and equipment labelling n m m
Cautions to avoid equipment damage n
Quick guide n m m
SECTION 1: INSTALLATION n m m
General on equipment installation and SWP installation and
1–1 n m m
management
1–2 SWP installation in PC environment n m m
1–3 SWP download toward NE n m m
CT & NE Upgrade to a newer SWP ’version’ (same SWP
1–4 n m
’release’)
1–5 System hardware upgrade n m
SECTION 2: NE MANAGEMENT n
2–1 General introduction on views and menus n m m
2–2 Configuration n m m
2–3 Equipment n m
2–4 Line Interface n m m
2–5 Radio n m m
2–6 External points n
2–7 Supervision n m
2–8 Protection schemes n m
2–9 Loopbacks n m
2–10 Diagnosis n m
2–11 Performance Monitoring n m
2–12 Software Download n m
2–13 MIB Management n
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Tab. 28. Handbook history
HANDBOOK EDITION ⇒ 01 02 03 04 05
SECTION 3: NE MAINTENANCE n m
ÇÇÇÇÇÇ
3–1 Troubleshooting n m m
3–2 Spare Flash Card management and replacement procedures
table continues
ÇÇÇÇÇÇ n
SECTION 4: SWP DESCRIPTION AND VERSIONS n m m

4–1 SWP REG.9400AWY R.2.0 description n m m
ÇÇÇ
4–2 SWP REG.9400AWY R.2.0 V.2.0.0 specific information n m m
ÇÇÇÇÇÇ
4–3 SWP REG.9400AWY R.2.0 V.2.0.1 specific information n m
ÇÇÇÇÇÇ
4–4 SWP REG.9400AWY R.2.0 V.2.0.2 specific information n
SECTION 5: APPENDICES n m
A Equipment description and components n m m
B SW allocation, Flash Card and equipment control n m m
ECT–Equipment connection via public switched telephone

C n
network
D Documentation Guide n m m
E Acronyms and abbreviations n
F Glossary of terms n
D.1.3.2: Notes on Ed.01
– Draft editions neither validated nor officially released issue, for internal validation purposes:
• Ed.01A–DRAFT created on April 5th, 2005.
– Ed.01 created on May 10th, 2005 is the first released and validated version of the handbook,
associated to SWP version V2.0.0.
• Ed.02A–DRAFT created on September 26th , 2005.
– Ed.02 created on November 9th, 2005 is the second released and validated version of the handbook,
and has been done to align the handbook to the new features of SWP version V2.0.1.
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• Ed.03A–DRAFT created on December 12th, 2005

• Ed.03B–DRAFT created on December 22nd, 2005

• Ed.03C–DRAFT created on January 16th, 2006
– Ed.03 created on February 6th, 2006 is the third released and validated version of the handbook, and
has been done for the following major changes:
• This issue has been done to align the handbook to the new features of SWP version V2.0.2
(N.B.).
Nevertheless, handbook can be used also in association with SWP former versions V2.0.0 to
V2.0.1.
Changes related to this new version have been introduced throughout the handbook, where
necessary.
• Besides those strictly associated to new SWP version V2.0.2, following additional major
changes have been introduced:
– throughout the handbook:
• the documentation distribution policy has been modified (see appendix
Documentation Guide)
• ’FULL FLEXIBLE’ flash card name changed to ’16E1/DS1 E3/DS3 4/16QAM’
• all references to 9411AWY (11 GHz) and 9432AWY (32 GHz) products have been
removed (development frozen or delayed)
• all references to SIBDL application (unused in 9400AWY environment) have been
cancelled
• some operative instructions have been improved, according to suggestions and
requests from field operation teams
– in section INSTALLATION:
• Chapters 1–1 – General on equipment installation and SWP installation and
management (shifted from section APPENICES), 1–2 – SWP installation in PC
environment and 1–3 – SWP download toward NE improved and corrected
• redefined Chapter 1–5 – System hardware upgrade containing:
– new procedure for Upgrade from 1+0 to 1+1 configuration
– procedure for Flash Card upgrade, fully revised
– in section NE MANAGEMENT:
• description of OSPF Area configuration (para.2–2.2.4.2 on page 118, and on page
139 of Quick Configuration Procedure) corrected
• in chapter 2–5 – Radio, the tables for ATPC Rx Threshold setting have been
updated
– section NE MAINTENANCE improved, in particular:
• paragraph Warnings on the troubleshooting improved
• new chapter 3–2 Spare Flash Card management and replacement procedures
Errors found in previous edition have been corrected.

Revision bars point out major (listed above) and minor (not listed above) modifications of Ed.03 with
respect to ED.02.
Revision bars in correspondence of empty lines or empty table rows, point out parts eliminated or
shifted in other places of the handbook.
N.B. This edition is validated in conjunction with SWP versions V2.0.0 to V2.0.2 only.
For additional feature and SWP–version relationship, please refer to Tab. 1. on page
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D.2 : Documentation set description
This paragraph contains all information regarding the 9400AWY Rel.2.0 Customer Documentation and
is organized as follows:
– 9400AWY Rel.2.0 Customer Documentation herebelow

– Additional documentation for 1320CT platform on page 329
D.2.1 : 9400AWY Rel.2.0 Customer Documentation
This paragraph lists and briefly describes the documentation set envisaged for 9400AWY Rel.2.0.
Please refer to following para.D.3 on page 330 for a general description of Alcatel Customer
Documentation system.
The list of handbooks given here below is valid at the issue date of this Handbook and
can be changed without any obligation for ALCATEL to update it in this Handbook.
The standard Customer Documentation for 9400AWY Rel.2.0 is in the English language and is distributed
to Customers only by the following CD–ROM:
Tab. 29. 9400AWY Rel.2.0 Documentation CD–ROM
REF Technical Description Technical Code NOTES
DCP 9400AWY 2.0 CD_ROM 3DB 06687 AA**

[A] Contains, in electronic format (ADOBE ACROBAT pdf files), all handbooks listed in
Tab. 30. on page 328.
N.B.
a) Standard supply
One copy of the 9400AWY Rel.2.0 CD–ROM is automatically delivered to Customer together with
the equipment it refers to (one copy for each terminal).
As 9400AWY Rel.2.0 CD–ROM is a standard commercial item, additional copies can be ordered and
delivered as any other Alcatel commercial item.
Supply to Customers of paper copies of the handbooks is not envisaged.
Supply to Customers of Customer Documentation source files is not envisaged.
b) Product–documentation consistency
Equipment description and lay–out are always general, i.e. they never describe the actual
composition of the equipment supplied to Customer (this task is entrusted to plant–dependent
documentation).
Detailed hardware documentation concerns actually supplied units and is coherent with the
production issue of such units.
Software–associated handbooks are coherent with the supplied SWP release.
Copies of the CD–ROMs regarding a specific product–release previously delivered can be required
specifying P/N and edition.
c) Copyright notification
1AA 00014 0004 (9007) A4 – ALICE 04.10
The technical information of the handbooks and CD–ROMs supplied to Customers is the property
of ALCATEL and must not be copied, reproduced or disclosed to a third party without written consent.
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Tab. 30. Handbooks contained in the 9400AWY Rel.2.0 Documentation CD–ROM
N.B. The P/Ns of handbooks is just for Alcatel internal management only. As specified in point a )

on page 327, they do not represent Commercial item P/Ns.
REF HANDBOOK DOCUMENT P/N NOTES
9400 AWY Rel. 2.0 Technical Handbook 3DB 06687 BAAA

[B] Provides information regarding AWY equipment description and composition, station
layouts, hardware setting documentation and maintenance.
9400 AWY Rel.2.0

3DB 06687 CAAA this handbook
CT Operator’s Handbook SWP 2.0
[C]
Provides AWY SWP screens and operational procedures for Equipment SW management and
maintenance.
9400 AWY Rel.2.0 Installation Handbook 3DB 06687 DAAA

[D]
Provides information regarding Equipment installation, according to Alcatel WTD LAB. rules.
9400 AWY Rel.2.0 Line–up Guide 3DB 06687 EAAA

[E] Provides information regarding equipment line up and commissioning, according to Alcatel
WTD LAB. rules.
Interference investigation procedure 3DB 04165 EAAA
[F] Describes the measurement procedure for the interference searching in the various RF bands
used by Alcatel Radio Transmission products. It is common to all Alcatel Radio Transmission
products.
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D.2.2 : Additional documentation for 1320CT platform
Tab. 31. Documentation common to Alcatel Network Elements using 1320CT platform
CT–K
REF Version ITEM P/N NOTES
(N.B.)
DCP 1320 CT 3.x

3.0.1 3AL 79552 AAAA
CD_ROM EN
[G]
Contains, in electronic format, the 1320 CT Operator’s Handbook REF.[H] to [J]
1320CT Rel.3.x
3.0.1 3AL 79551 AAAA
Basic Operator’s Handbook
[H]
Provides general information and operational procedures common to all 1320CT (Craft
terminal) of Alcatel InfoModel Network Elements.
AS Rel.6.5
3.0.1 3AL 88876 AAAA
Operator’s Handbook
[I]
Provides detailed information and operational procedures regarding the alarm Surveillance
software embedded in the 1320CT software package.
ELB Rel.2.x
3.0.1 3AL 88877 AAAA
Operator’s Handbook
[J]
Provides detailed information and operational procedures regarding the Event Log Browser
software embedded in the 1320CT software package.
N.B. The CT Version is displayed when, on the PC, you select the 1320CT application for its
launch.
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D.3 : General on Alcatel Customer Documentation
This paragraph describes in general the Alcatel Customer Documentation system, details the association
between the product levels and the associated documentation, and explains Customer Documentation

characteristics as well as the policies for its delivery and updating.

This paragraph is fully applicable to the 2nd generation Radio Product families of Alcatel WTD (Wireless
Transmission Division) only.
D.3.1 : Customer–Independent Standard Customer Documentation
a) Definition
Standard Customer Documentation, referred to hereafter, must be always meant as

plant–independent and is always independent of any Customization.
Plant–dependent and/or Customized documentation, if envisaged by the contract, is subjected to

commercial criteria as far as contents, formats and supply conditions are concerned
N.B. Plant–dependent and Customized documentation is not described here.
b) Aims of standard Customer Documentation
Standard system, hardware and software documentation is meant to give the Customer personnel
the possibility and the information necessary for installing, commissioning, operating, and
maintaining the equipment according to Alcatel Laboratory design and Installation Dept. choices. In
particular:
• the contents of the handbooks associated to the software applications focus on the explanation
of the man–machine interface and of the operating procedures allowed by it;
• maintenance is described down to faulty PCB location and replacement.
N.B. No supply to Customers of design documentation (like PCB hardware design and
production documents and files, software source programs, programming tools, etc.) is
envisaged.
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D.3.2 : Product levels and associated Customer Documentation
See Fig. 191. on page 332.

a) Products
A ”product” is defined by the network hierarchical level where it can be inserted and by the whole of
performances and services that it is meant for.
E.g. 9400 AWY is a product.
b) Product-releases
A ”product” evolves through successive ”product–releases”, which are the real products marketed
for their delivery at a certain ”product–release” availability date. A certain ”product–release” performs
more functionalities than the previous one.
E.g. Rel.1.0 and Rel.2.0 are two successive ”product–releases” of the same ”product”.
A ”product–release” comprehends a set of hardware components and at least one “Software
Package” (SWP); as a whole, they identify the possible network applications and the equipment
performances that the specific ”product–release” has been designed, engineered, and marketed for.
c) Configurations and Network Elements

In some cases, a ”product–release” includes different possible “configurations” which are
distinguished from one another by different “Network Element” (NE) types and, from the
management point of view, by different SWPs.
d) SWP Releases and Versions
See Fig. 190. herebelow.

A SWP is identified by the “configuration” name and by the “version” number (tree digits).
The version’s first digit corresponds to the “product–release” number first digit; the second digit
identifies, together with the first, the SWP “release”.
The third digit of the SWP version identifies the Patch Level of the SWP Release.
SWP version
SWP Release
Product Patch Level

Release’s
first digit
SWP evolution for bug fixing purposes 1. 0. 7

and/or minor additional features
(same SWP Release within same Product–Release) 1. 0. 9
SWP evolution for main additional features 1. 0. 7

(new SWP Release within same Product–Release)
(N.B. see next page) 1. 1. 2
1. 0. 7
SWP evolution for additional features
(new SWP Release of a new Product–Release) 2. 0. 2
Fig. 190. Example of SWP Release and Version numbering

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N.B. Sometimes, different SWP Releases (within the same Product–Release) are commercially
distinguished by different names, e.g. :
SWP version SWP–Release commercial name

1.0.x 1.0
1.1.x 1.0B
1.2.x 1.0C
e) Customer Documentation
A ”product–release–(configuration)” has its own set of standard Customer Documentation, usually

formed of several handbooks, i.e., in general:
• System and Hardware documentation:

– one (or more) Technical Handbook(s)
– an Installation Handbook
– a Commissioning Handbook or Line–Up Guide
• Software documentation:
– a Craft Terminal Operator’s Handbook, associated to the specific SWP–Release
– other Operator’s Handbooks (typically those associated to the SW platform embedded
in the SWP)
PRODUCT
evolution
PRODUCT–RELEASE 1.0 PRODUCT–RELEASE 2.0
ALTERNATIVE CONFIGURATIONS
CONFIG.A CONFIG.B
evolution
PRODUCT SWP REL.1.0 SWP REL.1.1
LEVELS
DOCUMENTATION
CONFIG.A SWP REL.1.0 SWP REL.1.1

System & HW SW SW
Documentation Documentation Documentation
Fig. 191. Example of Product levels and associated Customer Documentation

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APPENDIX E : ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS
N.B. For the explanation of the acronyms of the alarms refer to Section MAINTENANCE
para.3–1.4.1 Alarm synthesis indication on page 250.

ACD: Access Control Domain
ADM: Add/Drop Multiplexer
AIS: Alarm Indication Signal
ALR: Automatic Laser Restart
ALS: Automatic Laser Shutdown
ANSI: American National Standard Institute
APS: Automatic Protection Switching
AS: Alarm Surveillance
ASAP: Alarm Severity Assignment Profile
ATM: Asynchronous Transfer Mode
ATPC: Automatic Transmit Power Control
AVC: Attribute Value Change
BBE: Background Block Error
BER: Bit Error Rate
BIP: Bit Interleaved Parity
BKPV: Back Plane Version
CPI: Control Point Input
CPO: Control Point Output
CRC: Cyclic Redundancy Check
CSES: Consecutive Severely Errored Second
CD: Current Data
CD–ROM: Compact Disc Read Only Memory
CCITT: Telegraph and Telephone International Consultative Committee
CPU: Central Processor Unit
CT: Craft Terminal
DEM: DEModulator
DTE: Data Terminal Equipment

1AA 00014 0004 (9007) A4 – ALICE 04.10
DTMF: Dual Tone Multi Frequency
EB: Errored Block
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EC: Equipment Controller
ECC: Embedded Communication Channels
ECT: Equipment Craft Terminal

EFD: Event Forwarding Discriminator
ELB: Event Log Browsing
EML: Element Management Layer
EOW: Engineering Order Wire
EPS: Equipment Protection Switch
ES: Errored Second
ETSI: European Telecommunication Standard Institute
EW: Early Warning
FAD: Functional Access Domain
FD: Frequency Diversity
FEC: Forward Error Corrector
FSO: Free Space Optics
FTP: File Transfer Protocol
GA: General Alarm
GNE: Gateway Network Element
HCS: Higher order Connection Supervision
HBER: High Bit Error Rate
HD: History Data
HET: HETerofrequency
HMI: Human Machine Interface
HS: High Speed
HST: Hot STandby
ID: Identifier
IDU: InDoor Unit
ISO: International Standards Organization
IEEE: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
IM: Information Manager
IP: Input Port or Internet Protocol

1AA 00014 0004 (9007) A4 – ALICE 04.10
ISO: International Standards Organization
Kbit/s: Kilobits per second
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LAC: Local Access Control
LAN: Local Area Network
LBER: Low Bit Error Rate

LCS: Lower Order Connection Supervision
LO: Local Oscillator
LOF: Loss Of Frame
LOS: Loss Of Signal
LS: Low Speed
MAC: Media Access Control
Mbit/s: Megabits per seconds
MIB: Management Information Base
MLR: Manual Laser Restart
MOC: Managed Object Class
MOD: Modulator
MSp: Manual Switch to protecting channel
MSw: Manual Switch to working channel
NE: Network Element
NML: Network Management Layer
NMS: Network Management System
NSA: Non Service Affecting
NTP: Network Time Protocol
OBPS: On Board Power Supply
OC_F: ODU Controller_FSO
OC_R: ODU Controller_Radio
ODU: OutDoor Unit
OH: OverHead
OP: Output Port
OS: Operation System
OSI: Open Systems Interconnection
OSPF: Open Shortest Path First
PDH: Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy

1AA 00014 0004 (9007) A4 – ALICE 04.10
PI: Physical Interface
PLL: Phase Locked Loop
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PM: Performance Monitoring
PPP:Point to Point Protocol
PSU: Power Supply Unit

QAM: Quadrature Amplitude Modulation
QOS: Quality Of Service
RAI: Remote Alarm Insertion
RAM: Random Access Memory
RC: Radio Controller
RDI: Remote Defect Indication
RECT: Remote Equipment Craft Terminal
REI: Remote Error Indication
RF: Radio Frequency
RPS: Radio Protection Switching
RS: Reed Solomon
RT: Transceiver
SA: Service Affecting
SC: Service Channel or System Controller
SD: Signal Degrade
SDH: Synchronous Digital Hierarchy
SES: Severly Errored Second
SF: Signal Fail
SSF: Server Signal Fail
SWP: SoftWare Package
TCP: Transmission Control Protocol
TDM: Time Division Multiplexer
TMN: Telecommunications Management Network
TN: Telecommunications Network
TP: Termination Point
UAS: UnAvailable Second
UAT: UnAvailable Time
URU: Underlying Resource UnAvailable

1AA 00014 0004 (9007) A4 – ALICE 04.10
USM: User Service Manager
WST: Way Side Traffic
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3DB 06687 CA AA 336 / 340
340
APPENDIX F : GLOSSARY OF TERMS
Acknowledgment:
When an alarm is taken into account by the application, the operator has to acknowledge it to point out
that he has seen it and that he will react in the right way. During alarm configuration it is possible to set
a maximum delay for alarm acknowledgement. The operator can decide whether or not the alarm clear
has to be acknowledged.
Administrator:
A user who has access rights to all the Management Domains of the Craft Terminal product. He has access
to the whole network and to all the management functionalities.
Alarm:
An alerting indication to a condition that may have an immediate or potentially negative impact on the state
of an equipment or the CT. An alarm is characterized by an alarm begin and an alarm end.
Alarm Profile:
Function allowing the assignment of severities to the alarms depending on their probable causes.
Alarm Status:
Identifies the type and severity of an occurring alarm.
Board:
A board is part of an NE. They are electronic cards that fit into slots in the NE.
Compact Disk Read Only Memory:

Data saving support from which the information can only be read. Is useful for stocking data due to its
available memory space.
Craft Terminal:
Workstation or Personal computer (PC) from which local address to an NE is possible. It can be used to
configure or perform monitoring tasks on the NE.
Digital Communication network:

Communication Network in which the transmission of data is done in a digitized format.
Element Management Layer:

This application is responsible for the configuration and management of Network Elements.
Equipment Protection Switching:

Used to provide protection for cards within an equipment to protect traffic in the event of card failure.
Flushing:
This deals with logs. When a log is flushed, all its records are deleted.
Functional Access Domain:

It defines the range of functions which are available to a specified user.
Human Machine Interface:

It is the graphical user interface application through which the operators interact with the system.
History Report:
This function enables operators to get information concerning performances, security or alarms on entities
1AA 00014 0004 (9007) A4 – ALICE 04.10
composing the network, or on the network itself. The operator specifies the time period for which he
requires the report.
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340
International Telegraph and Telephone Consultative Committee:
Standard organization for telecommunications. Now called the ITU–T (International Telecommunication
Union).

Kilobits per second:

Unit that correspond to the transmission of 103 bits every second.
Line Terminal:
A line terminal is the end point of a communication link. it is used to transmit or receive signals. They can
undertake signal conversion functions (adapting a signal to two different transmission media) or
multiplexing/demultiplexing functions.
Logs:
Logs are files used to store history data concerning the incoming notifications, operator commands and
system alarms. The size of the log can be configured.
Management Domain:
The Craft Terminal product is partitioned into management domains for functional proposes. Each
management domain is associated with functionalities that enable the operators to manage the NEs.
Megabits per second:

Unit that corresponds to the transmission of 106 bits every second.
Network Access Domain:

Defined as a set of Network Elements. NADs are used to define the set of Network Elements that a user
can manage.
Network Element:
Either a telecommunication equipment or groups parts of a Telecommunication Network. Have
characteristics compliant with CCITT recommendations.
Network Management Level:

Designates the management functions performed on networks elements assembled in a network.
Notification:
Spontaneous data received by the system concerning an NE.
Operation System:
A system dedicated to the supervision of NEs in a standard way, using protocols and interfaces. it offers to
the operator a set of functions necessary to supervise the NEs. The 1353SH is an Operation System.
Operator:
The end–user of the Craft Terminal. He supervises a part of the network that is dependant on his user profile.
Physical Interface:
Electrical or Electrical/Optical transformers that decouple the line signals and adapt the form of signal for
further transmission. This functional block also manages clock extraction, signal loss monitoring and
loopback functions.
Port:
A physical point at which the Network Element can be attached to a transmission medium. A port is either
a termination point or an origination point.
1AA 00014 0004 (9007) A4 – ALICE 04.10
Severity:
Linked to alarms, severities indicate the magnitude related to the failure.
ED 03
3DB 06687 CA AA 338 / 340
340
Telecommunication Management Network:
Defines the concept of interoperable management of TNs. They provide an organized network structure
to achieve the interconnection of the different components of the TN and the services to process the
information.
Telecommunication Network:
Describes the network to be managed. Provides the transmission, the transport and the switching
supports to the interconnected Network Elements.
Terminal Point:
Describes either the origin or the termination of a signal in an equipment. Is related to a port.
Thresholding:
This is the assignment of a specified value to monitored parameters ( for example BIt Error Rates) that,
when exceeded, generate trouble indications.
User Profile:
Identifies the functionalities of the Craft Terminal to which a user has access. A finite number of predefined
user profiles is determined by a fixed set of FADs. To give user access to Craft Terminal functionality, the
administrator must assign a profile to a UNIX user account by choosing one among the predefined profiles
installed with Craft Terminal.
User Service Manager:

These are presentation processes used by the Craft Terminal to manage the Human Machine Interface
and facilitate the interaction with the product.
1AA 00014 0004 (9007) A4 – ALICE 04.10
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340
1AA 00014 0004 (9007) A4 – ALICE 04.10
ED
03
END OF DOCUMENT
340
3DB 06687 CA AA
340 / 340
Craft Terminal Operator’s Handbook
Alcatel 9400AWY
Rel.2.0
7–8–13–15–18–23–25–28–38 GHz
short–haul low/medium capacity digital microwave radio links
SWP 9400AWY R.2.0

SWP 9400AWY R.2.0.2
3DB 06687 CAAA Ed.03

Documentation set for 9400AWY Rel.2.0
The standard Customer Documentation for 9400AWY Rel.2.0 is in the English language and is distributed
to Customers only by the following CD–ROM:
CD–ROM TITLE Technical Code Commercial Code
DCP 9400AWY 2.0 CD_ROM 3DB 06687 AA** 3EJ 14535 AAAA
It contains, in electronic format (ADOBE ACROBAT pdf files), the following handbooks:
Document
Document Title Notes
Technical Code
9400AWY Rel.2.0 Technical Handbook 3DB 06687 BAAA
9400AWY CT Operator’s Handbook SWP 2.0 3DB 06687 CAAA this handbook
9400AWY Rel.2.0 Installation Handbook 3DB 06687 DAAA
9400AWY Rel.2.0 Line–up Guide 3DB 06687 EAAA
Interference investigation procedure 3DB 04165 EAAA
For further information, please refer to Appendix Documentation guide in section APPENDICES
If printed on paper by Users, it is suggested to divide this handbook by numbered separators, for an easier
access to the information herein contained:
CONTENTS SEPARATOR
FRONT MATTER:
– TABLE OF CONTENTS
– LIST OF FIGURES AND TABLES
– PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
– SAFETY, EMC, EMF, ESD NORMS AND EQUIPMENT LABELLING
– CAUTIONS TO AVOID EQUIPMENT DAMAGE
– QUICK GUIDE
SECTION 1: INSTALLATION 1
SECTION 2: NE MANAGEMENT 2
SECTION 3: NE MAINTENANCE 3
SECTION 4: SWP DESCRIPTION AND VERSIONS 4
SECTION 5: APPENDICES 5

QUESTA PAGINA NON VA INSERITA NEL MANUALE
THIS PAGE MUST NOT BE INCLUDED IN THE HANDBOOK
COD.MANUALE HDBK P/N: 3DB 06687 CAAA Ed.03

9400AWY Rel.2.0
SWP 9400AWY R.2.0 & R.2.0.2
C.T. OPERATOR’S HANDBOOK
ORIGINALE INTERLEAF: FILE ARCHIVIAZIONE: cod ANV (source & pdf)
– No PAGINE TOTALI PER ARCHIVIAZIONE: 342+4 = 346
– DIMENSIONE BINDER SORGENTE (du –ks): 450.697 Mbyte
INFORMAZIONI PER IL CENTRO STAMPA - ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS

– STAMPARE FRONTE/RETRO RECTO-VERSO PRINTING
– COMPOSIZIONE ED ASSIEMAGGIO DEL MANUALE:
HANDBOOK COMPOSITION AND ASSEMBLY:
SERVONO 5 SEPARATORI NUMERATI DA 1 A 5
5 SEPARATORS NUMBERED FROM 1 TO 5 ARE NECESSARY
No pagine numerate
fase
(facciate) numbered
step
No pages da from a to
1 TARGHETTE - LABELS
2 FRONTESPIZIO - FRONT 2
3 PARTE INIZIALE – FRONT MATTER ⇒ 1/340 20/340
4 INSERIRE SEPARATORE ’1’ - INSERT SEPARATOR ’1’
5 SECTION 1: INSTALLATION ⇒ 21/340 88/340
7 SECTION 2: NE MANAGEMENT ⇒ 89/340 242/340
9 SECTION 3: MAINTENANCE ⇒ 243/340 266/340
11 SECTION 4: SWP DESCRIPTION AND VERSIONS ⇒ 267/340 286/340
13 SECTION 5: APPENDICES ⇒ 287/340 340/340

1AA 00014 0004 (9007) A4 – ALICE 04.10
TOTALE PAGINE A4 (FACCIATE) TOTAL A4 PAGES: 342
TOTALE FOGLI A4 TOTAL A4 SHEETS: 171
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4
QUESTA PAGINA NON VA INSERITA NEL MANUALE
THIS PAGE MUST NOT BE INCLUDED IN THE HANDBOOK

Site
VIMERCATE WTD
Originators 9400AWY REL.2.0

E.CORRADINI
SWP 9400AWY R.2.0&2.0.2
Domain : 9400AWY REL.2.0

Division : SWP 9400AWY R.2.0 & 2.0.2
Rubric :
Type : SWP 9400AWY R.2.0 C.T. OPER.HANDBOOK
Distribution Codes Internal : External :
Approvals
Name V.FOSSATI P.CREMONESI R.PELLIZZONI

App.
Name
App.
PUBLISHING NOTES
• Labels are done according to A-Italy binder format.

• Source files and printable files of this handbook are archived in PDM:
– Source files: ALICE 6.10 ARCHIVED BY GAPI 4.1.3
– Printable file: PDF file must be opened with ACROBAT Reader Version 5.0 at least.
(N.B. : it has been created with ACROBAT DISTILLER 7.0)
3DB 06687 CAAA

Ed.03
9400AWY Rel.2.0
SWP 9400AWY R.2.0 & R.2.0.2
7–8–13–15–18–23–25–28–38 GHz
1AA 00014 0004 (9007) A4 – ALICE 04.10

ED 03 RELEASED
4
9400AWY Rel.2.0
7–8–13–15–18–23–25–28–38 GHz

SWP 9400AWY R.2.0 & R.2.0.2
VOL.1/1
9400AWY Rel.2.0
7–8–13–15–18–23–25–28–38 GHz
SWP 9400AWY R.2.0 & R.2.0.2

VOL.1/1
9400AWY Rel.2.0
7–8–13–15–18–23–25–28–38 GHz
SWP 9400AWY R.2.0 & R.2.0.2
3DB 06687 CAAA Ed.03 C.T. OPERATOR’S HANDBOOK VOL.1/1
9400AWY Rel.2.0
7–8–13–15–18–23–25–28–38 GHz short–haul low/medium capacity digital microwave radio links
SWP 9400AWY R.2.0 & R.2.0.2
9400AWY Rel.2.0
7–8–13–15–18–23–25–28–38 GHz
SWP 9400AWY R.2.0 & R.2.0.2

1AA 00014 0004 (9007) A4 – ALICE 04.10
ED 03 RELEASED
4
1AA 00014 0004 (9007) A4 – ALICE 04.10
ED
03
RELEASED
4
3DB 06687 CAAA TQZZA
Y
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SWP 9400AWY R2.0 C.T.

LIST OF FIGURES AND TABLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

HANDBOOK APPLICABILITY, PURPOSE AND HISTORY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

SAFETY, EMC, EMF, ESD NORMS AND EQUIPMENT LABELLING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

CAUTIONS TO AVOID EQUIPMENT DAMAGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

1–2 SWP INSTALLATION IN PC ENVIRONMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

03 060206 0000029168 V.FOSSATI ITAVE E.CORRADINI ITAVE

02 051109 0000023753 A.BESTETTI ITAVE E.CORRADINI ITAVE

3DB 06687 CA AA 1 / 340

not permitted without written authorization from Alcatel.

All rights reserved. Passing on and copying of this

1–3 SWP DOWNLOAD TOWARD NE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67

1–5 SYSTEM HARDWARE UPGRADE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81

2–2 CONFIGURATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107

2–2.2.1 Local Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110

3DB 06687 CA AA 2 / 340

2–2.4 System Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127

2–2.4.1 NE Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127

2–3 EQUIPMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151

2–4 LINE INTERFACE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161

2–5 RADIO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171

2–6 EXTERNAL POINTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185

2–7 SUPERVISION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189

3DB 06687 CA AA 3 / 340

not permitted without written authorization from Alcatel.

2–9 LOOPBACKS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207

2–10 DIAGNOSIS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217

2–11 PERFORMANCE MONITORING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223

2–12 SW DOWNLOAD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233

2–13 MIB MANAGEMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237

2–13.2.1 MIB back–up on ECT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238

3DB 06687 CA AA 4 / 340

SECTION 3: NE MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243

3–1 TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245

3–1.1 Purpose of this procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245

3–2 SPARE FLASH CARD MANAGEMENT AND REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES . . . . . . . . . . 263

SECTION 4: SWP DESCRIPTION AND VERSIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 267

4–2 SWP REG.9400AWY R.2.0 V2.0.0 SPECIFIC INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 271

4–3 SWP REG.9400AWY R.2.0 V2.0.1 SPECIFIC INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 275

4–3.2 Reference Information Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 275

3DB 06687 CA AA 5 / 340

not permitted without written authorization from Alcatel.

All rights reserved. Passing on and copying of this

4–4 SWP REG.9400AWY R.2.0 V2.0.2 SPECIFIC INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 283

SECTION 5: APPENDICES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 287

APPENDIX B : SW ALLOCATION, FLASH CARD AND EQUIPMENT CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . . . 299

APPENDIX C : ECT–EQUIPMENT CONNECTION VIA PUBLIC SWITCHED TELEPHONE

C.5 : PC laptop “Dell Latitude” setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 317

3DB 06687 CA AA 6 / 340

APPENDIX D : DOCUMENTATION GUIDE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 321

D.1.1 : Handbook applicability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 322

D.1.2 : Purpose of the handbook . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323

APPENDIX E : ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 333

APPENDIX F : GLOSSARY OF TERMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 337

3DB 06687 CA AA 7 / 340

not permitted without written authorization from Alcatel.

All rights reserved. Passing on and copying of this

Fig. 48. IP static routing configuration screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115

3DB 06687 CA AA 8 / 340

Fig. 55. Alarm Severities Profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123

Fig. 56. Name of a cloned alarm profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124

Fig. 101. Radio Configuration menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172

3DB 06687 CA AA 9 / 340

not permitted without written authorization from Alcatel.