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PROJECT TOPIC
SUBMITTED TO
MAHESH M.R.
FACULTY MEMBER
BIMS
MYSORE
SUBMITTED BY
GURUPRASAD G.L.
IV SEMESTER
SECTION ‘A’
MBA (FINANCE)
BIMS
CONTENTS
Introduction
Problem statement
Objectives of the study
Scope of the study
Research methodology
Bibliography
General Introduction
Derivatives are products whose values are derived from one or more basic
variables called bases. These bases can be underlying assets such as foreign currency,
stocks or commodity bases or reference rates such as LIBOR or US Treasury Rate etc.
Derivatives thus have no value of their own but derive it from the asset that is being dealt
with under the derivative contract.
The primary purpose of a derivative contract is to transfer "risk" from one party to
another i.e., risk in a financial sense is transferred from one party that wants to get rid o f
it to another party that is wiling to take it on. Here, the risk that is being dealt with is that
of price risk. The transfer of such a risk can therefore be speculative in nature or act a
hedge against price movement in a current or anticipated physical position.
A Futures contact is a standardized contract between two parties where one of the
parties commits to sell, and the other to buy, a stipulated quantity (and quality, where
applicable) of a commodity, currency, security, index or some other specified item at an
agreed price on a given date in the future.
To keep pace with the inevitable and persistent uncertainty, today's finance
professionals must understand the basics of derivatives. Derivatives tools and concepts
permeate modern finance practice. Corporations routinely hedge and insure using
derivatives, finance there activities with structured products and use derivatives models in
capital budgeting.
In the past several years, a derivatives market has attracted many new and
inexperienced entrants. The speculator growth of the new futures markets in interest rates
and stock market indexes has generated a demand for a unified economic theory of the
effects of futures market- In financial commodities, stock market indexes and foreign
exchange-upon the inter-temporal allocation of resources.
Problem Statement:
The Futures market is very volatile. Also, the risk and return in Futures is very
high compared to equities. Only few people are engaged in Futures trading in India. And
the people involved are of less knowledge about it. At the same time understanding
Futures requires a good analytical ability.