Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
ii
5.2 OAM Functions ............................................................................................................. 5-4
5.2.1 Device Management ........................................................................................... 5-5
5.2.2 Data Management .............................................................................................. 5-5
5.2.3 Alarm Management............................................................................................. 5-6
5.2.4 Tracing Management .......................................................................................... 5-6
5.2.5 Performance Management.................................................................................. 5-6
5.2.6 Environment and Power Supply Monitoring ......................................................... 5-6
iii
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION OF UMG8900 Chapter 1 Overview
Chapter 1 Overview
1-1
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION OF UMG8900 Chapter 1 Overview
At CDMA2000 phase 0 and phase 1, the network architecture of the NSS adopts the
traditional TDM mode. Compared with phase 0, protocols and services are enhanced at
phase 1, such as the TDM and packet switching technologies, switchover of the packet
data service and the circuit service call after the switchover, and data services after the
switchover of the voice service.
Figure 1-1 shows the typical network structure at CDMA2000 phase 1 and before.
MSC/SSP/VLR PSTN
BSC/
MS BTS
PCF HLR
Border
AAA PDSN
Route Internet
In this networking mode, the traditional voice and narrowband data services adopt the
TDM mode. The new packet service accesses the external Internet by Public Data
Serving Node (PDSN) through a border router to provide data services.
When the CDMA network evolves to CDMA2000 phase 2, it follows several steps
described below. It first uses the LMSD to access the original voice service. This mode
is based on the Bearer Independent Call Control (BICC) architecture. Figure 1-2 shows
the structure of the LMSD.
MSCe/VLR/SCPe
BSC/
MS BTS
PCF HLRe
Border
AAA PDSN
Route Internet
1-2
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION OF UMG8900 Chapter 1 Overview
Under this structure, the call control is separated from the service bearer and the
service is separated from the call control. This enables the fast access of new services.
At the same time, the core network accesses the original voice service by way of
packets, facilitating the evolution towards an all-IP network.
In the LMSD domain, the original MSC is divided into three entities, that is, the MSC
entity (MSCe), MGW and MRFP. The MSCe controls the call, the MGW provides
service bearer function and implements conversion between different bearer modes
and the MRFP provides various service resources for wireless voice services.
With the gradual evolution, CDMA networks introduce the MMD and develop into the
all-IP phase. Finally, the core network of fixed networks, WCDMA and CDMA mobile
networks become integrated. At this phase, the core network accesses users through
different access networks as a single network and provides differentiated services.
The UMG8900, as a high capacity next generation carrier-class gateway of Huawei
Technologies Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Huawei), can serve as an important
entity in the CDMA network at different evolution phases.
1.4 Solutions
Huawei provides end-to-end solutions for CDMA networks. The CSOFTX3000 and the
UMG8900 can cooperate to serve as a VMSC/TMSC/GMSC in a traditional CDMA
network. When a CDMA network introduce the LMSD under the bearer independent
call control architecture, the CSOFTX3000 can serve as an MSCe in the LMSD while
the UMG8900 can serve as an MRFP and MGW. When the network evolves into the
MMD phase, the CSOFTX3000 can serve as a Media Gateway Control Function
(MGCF) and the UMG8900 can serve as an IP Multimedia-MGW (IM-MGW)
respectively through software upgrade.
During the network evolution, the UMG8900 can smoothly evolve into an interworking
gateway device in the core network integrating mobile and fixed networks through
software upgrade.
1-3
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION OF UMG8900 Chapter 2 Key Benefits
2-1
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION OF UMG8900 Chapter 2 Key Benefits
Electrical interface,
Physical STM-1/OC-3
single-mode and multi-mode
interfaces TDM SDH/SONET
optical interface
E1/T1
IP 10/100M
Multi- and single-mode
GE
optical interface
2-2
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION OF UMG8900 Chapter 2 Key Benefits
The UMG8900 supports small form factor pluggable (SFP) optical modules. The STM-1
SDH/SONET, STM-1 ATM and STM-1/4 POS interfaces can be configured with
different optical modules in different applications.
2-3
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION OF UMG8900 Chapter 2 Key Benefits
l Core switching unit protection. The core switching unit is designed with dual-plane
structure and outgoing packet error detection and selection techniques.
l Master/slave channels for internal communication, thus avoiding single point
failure.
l Redundant fans with intelligent control and alarm functions, and redundant power
supply systems providing dual-channel power supply and real-time monitor and
alarm.
l Service security mechanisms such as user right assignment, command group
management, firewall, encryption key, authentication and IP Security (IPSec).
l Multiple alarm reporting and handling ways. Alarms can be reported by timely by
panel indicators and alarm boxes, or by a network management system in a
centralized way. You can handle alarms through the LMT or a network
management system.
Type Description
2-4
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION OF UMG8900 Chapter 2 Key Benefits
2-5
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION OF UMG8900 Chapter 3 System Architecture
The UMG8900 is installed in the standard 19-inch cabinet, which supports flexible
configuration to meet the requirements of different capacities and networking
applications. In the presence of small-capacity networking application, the UMG8900
can be configured with a single frame; in the presence of large-capacity networking
application, it can be configured with multiple cascaded frames. The single-frame and
multi-frame cascading both adopt the N68-22 cabinet provided by Huawei.
An N68-22 cabinet has a 46U inside space (1U = 44.45 mm = 1.75 inches) and
comprises a power distribution frame, three semi-integrated frames, a cabling trough,
multiple dummy panels, a rack, multiple guide rails and one or more fiber coilers. It is
supplied with -48V/-60V DC power. It conforms to IEC297 standards, and meets the
requirement for flexible module configuration.
In the presence of a single cabinet, the front view of an N68-22 cabinet is show in
Figure 3-1.
3-1
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION OF UMG8900 Chapter 3 System Architecture
The UMG8900 contains a maximum of nine frames. According to different trunk cables
used, the UMG8900 can accommodate three or five cabinets at most and adopt the
cascading mode for the networking.
3-2
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION OF UMG8900 Chapter 3 System Architecture
The frame is in standard 19-inch size and provides 32 slots. The boards can be inserted
in the front slots and back slots at the same time.
3-3
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION OF UMG8900 Chapter 3 System Architecture
Main Control
Frame
LMT Service
Frame
SIWF
Center Switch
Frame
Service
Frame
The UMG8900 supports nine frames at most. When the UMG8900 works as a VMSC, it
needs to attach the Shared Inter-Working Function (SIWF) device to provide the
Inter-Working Function (IWF). The UMG8900 and the SIWF connect with each other by
FE and E1, and communicate through the internal protocol.
The UMG8900 frames can be logically classified into the main control frame, central
switching frame, service frame and extended control frame. The main control frame is
the control and management center of the equipment and also provides the service
processing function. The central switching frame provides switching and cascading
functions. The service frame provides the service processing function. The extended
control frame only processes call control messages but cannot process bearer
services.
Considering the combination with the SIWF and all E1 interfaces applications, two
configuration modes are available for the UMG8900.
l In hybrid applications of E1 and SDH interfaces, three cabinets and nine frames
can be configured. Each cabinet can hold three frames. This mode mainly applies
to a tandem or gateway exchange.
3-4
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION OF UMG8900 Chapter 3 System Architecture
l In all E1 interfaces applications, each cabinet can hold two frames at most. A
maximum of five cabinets can be used. The cabinet can accommodate an SIWF
frame. This mode mainly applies to a local or tandem exchange.
Figure 3-4 shows the configuration of three cabinets holding full nine frames.
In the full configuration of three cabinets as shown above, there are altogether nine
frames, which connect with each other in the cascading mode. In the full configuration,
the UMG8900 can support 1.8 million users at most. Common networking applications
usually do not need the full configuration of three cabinets.
In all E1 interfaces configuration, each frame supports a maximum of 256 E1 interfaces.
For the convenience of cabling and maintenance, a single cabinet can be configured
with two frames at most that support only E1 interfaces. In a local exchange application,
an SIWF device usually needs to be configured. Figure 3-6 shows the maximum
configuration in this mode.
3-5
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION OF UMG8900 Chapter 3 System Architecture
Service Frame
Dummy Pannel Dummy Pannel Dummy Pannel Dummy Pannel
Dummy Pannel
Dummy Pannel Dummy Pannel Dummy Pannel Dummy Pannel Dummy Pannel
Central
SIWF Switching Service Frame Service Frame Service Frame
Frame
Dummy Pannel Dummy Pannel Dummy Pannel Dummy Pannel Dummy Pannel
Fiber Coiler Fiber Coiler Fiber Coiler Fiber Coiler Fiber Coiler
In all E1 interfaces configuration, if each cabinet holds two frames and an SIWF frame
is also configured, five cabinets are used.
In case of non-all E1 interfaces configuration, the number of the frames in a cabinet can
be adjusted according to actual E1 interfaces configuration. It is recommended that a
cabinet hold three frames to increase the cabinet utilization and reduce space
occupation of the equipment room.
The UMG8900 frame is a kind of semi-integrated frame, integrated with a fan box and
in front-and-back slot structure. Figure 3-6 shows the UMG8900 frame architecture.
3-6
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION OF UMG8900 Chapter 3 System Architecture
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1
Slot No.
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5
C C C C C C C C C C C C
o o o o o o o o o o o o Back
N N
8U m m m m m m m m m m m m
E E
m m m m m m m m m m m m
T T
o o o o o o o o o o o o
n n n n n n n n n n n n
O O
C C C C C C C C C C C C
M M
o o o o o o o o o o o o
U U
9U m m m m m m m m m m m m Front
/ /
m m m m m m m m m m m m
M M
o o o o o o o o o o o o
P P
n n n n n n n n n n n n
U U
The height of the front slot is 9U and that of the back slot, 8U. No. 7 and 8 back slots are
for the NET board only. No. 7 and 8 front slots are for main control boards. In the main
control frame, the main control board is the OMU board; in other frames, the main
control board is the MPU board. No. 6 and 9 back slots are for TDM switching and
cascading boards. In the central switching frame, the TDM switching and cascading
board is the TNU board only; in service frames and the extended control frame, it is the
TCLU board only. In the single-frame networking, the main control frame and the
central switching frame are combined into one frame, and No. 6 and 9 slots are for TNU
boards. If a central switching frame exists, the TDM switching board in the main control
frame is the TCLU board.
The common slots can be inserted with various service boards. The CLK board is
always inserted in No. 0 or 1 back slot in the main control frame. Some front and back
boards must be inserted opposite to each other. For example, if a front slot is inserted
with a service board RPU, the corresponding back slot must be inserted with an
interface board such as an E8T, P4L or E1G.
3-7
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION OF UMG8900 Chapter 3 System Architecture
LMT/iManager MGC(CSOFTX3000)
OMU/MPU
Packet CMU Gateway
MBus Switch
Control
Subsystem
Operation & Maintenance Subsystem
Cascading
Subsystem
BLU/FLU/ TNU/TCLU SPF
BKP
CLK
E32/ S2L/
E32/ S2L/
T32 S2E Signaling
T32 S2E Transfer
Subsystem
Closck Subsystem
TDM Processing Subsystem
The UMG8900 is engaged in IP/TDM bearer service access and process, media
gateway control interaction, media resource process, signaling adaptation and
transparent transmission, device management and maintenance, clock and cascading
management.
According to functions and distributed modules, the device hardware system can be
divided as follows.
Its function is to manage and maintain the entire device through the BAM built in the
operation & management unit (OMU) together with the LMT. In the small capacity
networking application, the OMU implements the corresponding functions without
having to use an independent gateway control subsystem.
The OMU processes the gateway control messages and implements switching with
softswitch device and management of internal service resources.
The LMT can be deployed on a common PC, which is delivered along with the
UMG8900.
3-8
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION OF UMG8900 Chapter 3 System Architecture
There are two types of boards in the operation and maintenance subsystem: OMU and
main processing unit (MPU). The OMU is targeted to manage the entire device; while
the MPU is to manage the local frame.
The physical boards in this subsystem are the mobile network OMU (MOMU) and
mobile network MPU (MMPU).
Its function is to exchange media gateway control messages with an MGC device to
invoke and manage resources of the UMG8900.
The subsystem includes the protocol processing unit (PPU) and the connection
maintenance unit (CMU). The PPU is responsible for implementing H.248 protocol
stack, and the CMU is for resolving H.248 messages, setting up service bearers and
managing resources.
The physical board of the PPU is the mobile network back protocol processing unit
(MPPB), and the physical boards of the CMU are the mobile network front/back
connection maintenance units (MCMF and MCMB).
& Note:
The functions of the PPU and the CMU can be provided by the MOMU/MMPU. The
function of the PPU can be provided by the CMU or this can be decided by the actual
networking mode and requirements.
Its function is to provide hardware interfaces and modules and deal with packet service
bearers.
The UMG8900 provides IP packet service bearers, including the resolution and
adaptation of the transmission layer and network layer protocols and JitterBuffer
processing on the bearer services.
The hardware of the packet processing subsystem includes logical boards such as the
RPU, E8T, E1G, P1H, P4L and NET. The RPU processes the IP, the NET switches the
internal packet services, while the other boards are configured to be inserted opposite
to the RPUs to provide various interfaces as interface boards.
The corresponding physical boards of the packet processing system are the MRPU,
ME8T, MG1O, MP1H, MP4L and MNET.
Its hardware mainly includes RTP processing unit (RPU), 8-port 10/100M Ethernet
interface board (E8T), one-port gigabit Ethernet optical interface board (E1G), one-port
STM-4 POS optical interface board (P1H), 4-port STM-1 POS optical interface board
3-9
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION OF UMG8900 Chapter 3 System Architecture
(P4L), packet switch unit (NET). The corresponding physical boards are MRPU, ME8T,
MG1O, MP1H and MNET.
Its function is to provide TDM switching modules and TDM interfaces to process TDM
signals, thus achieving interconnection with TDM networks such as PSTN.
The TDM service processing subsystem mainly includes TDM hardware interfaces and
TDM switching modules. The function of the subsystem is to process the TDM
signaling.
The hardware includes TDM central switching net unit (TNU), TDM convergence & link
unit (TCLU), 32E1 ports TDM interface board (E32), 32T1 port TDM interface board
(T32) and 2 × 155M SDH optical interface board (S2L). The corresponding physical
boards are MTNU, TCLU, ME32, MT32, MS2E and MS2L.
Its function is to provide resources for media stream format conversion and service
proceeding.
Its hardware includes TransCode unit (TCU). The corresponding physical boards are
MTCB and MTCD.
Its function is to provide clock signals input and output for the entire system and to
complete clock phase lock and synchronization.
Its hardware includes the clock unit (CLK) board, responsible for clock extraction and
access. The corresponding physical board is MCLK.
Its function is to cascade packet, TDM and control service flows in the presence of
multiple frames cascaded together with the packet service process subsystem and
TDM service process subsystem.
The hardware includes back link unit (BLU) and front link unit (FLU). The corresponding
physical boards are MBLU and MFLU.
3-10
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION OF UMG8900 Chapter 3 System Architecture
Besides, the UMG8900 also provides TDM interface boards such as E32/T32/S2L and
IP packet interface boards such as E8T/E1G/P4L/P1H. No more explanation is
provided here.
3-11
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION OF UMG8900 Chapter 4 Networking Applications
CSOFTX3000 TMSC/GMSC
PSTN/
CDMA PLMN
TDM TDM
UMG8900
CSOFTX3000 CSOFTX3000
BTS BTS
TDM
UMG8900 UMG8900
BTS BSC VMSC BSC BTS
Under this mode, the UMG8900 networks with the CSOFTX3000 to work as a single
network element device. The UMG8900 and the CSOFTX3000 are connected with
each other by the straight through cable or through the internal LAN Switch.
When the UMG8900 is used as a VMSC/TMSC/GMSC, it accesses the BSC/TMSC or
the PSTN switch by way of TDM. The semi-permanent connection of the UMG8900 or
4-1
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION OF UMG8900 Chapter 4 Networking Applications
the embedded signaling gateway transfers the signaling from the TDM side to the
CSOFTX3000. The BSC/TMSC and PSTN switch do not need a direct connection
physical channel to connect with the CSOFTX3000.
The VMSC and the TMSC/GMSC connect with each other by the existing TDM network,
providing transmission of signaling, voice and narrowband data service.
The GMSC and external networks such as the PSTN and PLMN connect with each
other by way of TDM, realizing interworking with user signaling and service data of
external network.
This networking mode meets the needs of the existing network structure and
networking mode. Under this mode, the UMG8900 and the CSOFTX3000 adopt the
separated architecture of call control and service bearer. When the network evolves to
the packet core network of CDMA2000, the BSC side devices can be accessed by
adding part of the boards through software upgrade, greatly saving the user
investment.
CSOFTX3000
CDMA
BTS
UMG8900
TMSC
BSC BTS
TDM
BTS BTS
UMG8900 UMG8900
BSC BSC
BTS BTS
Under this mode, multiple UMG8900s accept management and control from one
CSOFTX3000. One UMG8900 can be placed where the original VMSC local exchange
is located to implement service stream switching and signaling transfer.
4-2
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION OF UMG8900 Chapter 4 Networking Applications
Multiple local UMG8900s connect directly with the TMSC to implement service
upstream convergence. The UMG8900s in the big local network also connect with each
other to implement service connection between the network users.
In the big local network mode, the call between users of the original local networks is
called intra-network call. The call control devices are centralized to make the
management and maintenance of the device more convenient. This kind of separated
architecture utilizes the current TDM transmission network and facilitates the smooth
evolution towards the ALL-IP network.
CSOFTX3000 CSOFTX3000
IP/TDM
STP STP
UMG8900 UMG8900
UMG8900
VMSC VMSC
VMSC VMSC
VMSC VMSC
4-3
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION OF UMG8900 Chapter 4 Networking Applications
l The UMG8900 and the CSOFTX3000 connect with each other by way of IP,
communicating based on the standard H.248 protocol.
The local exchange signaling can be transferred to the CSOFTX3000 by the signaling
transfer point through special signaling network. Or the embedded signaling gateway of
the UMG8900 implements adaptation on the local exchange signaling based on the
SIGTRAN protocol and transfers the signaling to the CSOFTX3000 for processing by
way of IP packet. The UMG8900 also supports the M2UA or M3UA signaling adaptation
modes.
The UMG8900s support service stream connection between them by way of IP and
TDM. This enables the current TDM network to smoothly evolve to the IP packet
network. At the same time, the UMG8900 is on the basis of separated architecture and
communicates with the CSOFTX3000 by standard H.248 protocol, which meets the
requirements for the evolution of the core network.
The UMG8900, as a tandem exchange service bearer device, implements the smooth
expansion and evolution of the current network. Because it adopts separated
architecture and supports various bearer modes, it provides flexibility in networking
applications.
CSOFTX3000
IP
BTS BTS
UMG8900 UMG8900
BSC BSC
BTS BTS
After the network evolves to the CDMA2000, the core network adopts the packet
connection mode to access the original voice service. The UMG8900 processes the
4-4
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION OF UMG8900 Chapter 4 Networking Applications
voice service formats and provides various service resources and the CSOFTX3000
implements the call control of the voice service.
4-5
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION OF UMG8900 Chapter 5 The OAM System
LAN
Router
Local Maintenance
Internet
LMT
Remote Maintenance
Modem
LMT
PSTN
UMG: Universal Media Gateway LMT: Local Maintenance LAN: Local Area
Terminal Network
WS: Work Station PSTN: Public Switched Telephone Network
Figure 5-1 UMG8900 Maintenance and Management System
The OAM system is based on the client/server structure. The UMG8900 host acts as
the server and the LMT as the client. The LMT is responsible for management and
maintenance functions.
Through the LMT, the UMG8900 implements remote and local maintenance. It also
provides interfaces with the M2000 integrated Network Management System (NMS)
provided by Huawei so as to accomplish centralized management on the whole
5-1
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION OF UMG8900 Chapter 5 The OAM System
network devices. The M2000 NMS consists of one M2000 server and multiple M2000
clients.
5-2
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION OF UMG8900 Chapter 5 The OAM System
LanSwitch
LMT
N N
E E
T T
UMG8900
O O
M M
U U
In actual networking, both master and slave OMUs of the UMG8900 connect to the
LAN Switch through standard network cables. The LMT system communicates with the
UMG8900 host also through the LAN Switch. During communication, only the master
OMU functions. When the master board fails, the slave OMU becomes active and
connects to the LMT. The master OMU provides only one maintenance IP address
(OMC interface) for the outside.
& Note:
The back NET accommodates OMC interfaces so as to meet requirements of the
UMG8900 back cabling.
5-3
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION OF UMG8900 Chapter 5 The OAM System
The M2000 NMS includes M2000 Server and M2000 Client. More than one M2000
Client can be used. The LMT is loosely coupled with integrated NM; the former is
responsible for special management of the UMG8900 while the latter is responsible for
device public management such as all network devices topology management and
troubleshooting.
The system provides not only graphical interface-based operation and maintenance
but also MML command. The MML command can be used to implement data
configuration, routine operation and maintenance management.
MML is an interactive interface between machine and man, which is based on ITU
Z.301-Z.341 series. MML provides commands to operate and query the UMG8900.
Using the commands, users can monitor and manage the UMG8900 over all networks.
MML has the following features:
l Encapsulation: services of the UMG8900 encapsulated with MML commands.
One command corresponds to one function other than a simple operation. For
example, adding an IP address for an IP interface, several steps can be integrated
through MML commands so as to improve efficiency.
l Consistence check: data consistency check is performed by MML system. The
relationship between tables is checked when the function is executed to prevent
rubbish data.
l Conversion: MML commands are equivalent to the lower layer Application
Program Interface (API), and all other applications are built on it. GUI terminal
translates operations of user interface into commands and then transmits them to
MML system to implement execution and returning text. The result in graphical
interface converts to proper output. In this way, the system stabilities can be
ensured. The system running will not be affected by program problems.
l Interactive: input and output of MML system based on pure character string
support interaction between Telnet and devices. It is easy for client to cross over
several platforms (for example, support dump terminal without processing
capability). This brings convenience to integrated network management, which
represents the development trend in communications products.
In the MML graphical interface, you can perform historical commands selecting and key
word searching. These functions make it easy to choose the needed commands.
For special command parameters, there is a prompt for parameters input. You can also
input a parameter through drop box, check box and so on to facilitate users.
5-4
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION OF UMG8900 Chapter 5 The OAM System
l Device Management
l Data Management
l Alarm Management
l Tracing Management
l Performance Management
l Environment and Power Supply Monitoring
In a graphical interface, you can view the information about device configuration, board
cascading and the present status of boards and power distribution. Through the
shortcut menu, you can perform the following operations on boards and interfaces:
l Querying
l Displaying
l Switching over
l Resetting
l Isolating
l Blocking
l Activating
Through graphical interface and MML commands, you can manage and maintain:
l Hardware
l System resources
l Signaling links
l Clock
l Physical ports
The idea of the function is to manage and maintain the configuration and operating data
of the UMG8900.
The configuring data include service configuration and local configuration data. The
UMG8900 supports the following operations on the data to facilitate system upgrade
and maintenance:
l Saving
l Dumping
l Restoring
During the system running, the following data are generated such as alarm, log,
performance and tracing. The system provides direct data saving function as well as
dumping function so as to implement real time data backup, which helps with faults
location and network optimization.
5-5
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION OF UMG8900 Chapter 5 The OAM System
The idea of this function is to receive and deal with alarms. According to alarm type and
level, a specific alarm terminal (for example, an alarm box and alarm management
system) starts up, delivers the corresponding voice and optical signals, and sends the
translated alarm information to the NM center through NM interfaces. In addition, the
function also supports:
l Saving alarm information
l Querying historical alarm records
l Setting alarm processing
The idea of the function is to support service tracing, signaling tracing, interface tracing
and message explanation. It also performs real time dynamic tracing on service
resources and interface protocols in the following fields:
l Connection process
l Status migration
l Resource occupation
l Control information flow
The above information can be stored for fault location and fixing.
The idea of the function is to measure services and call objects. These statistics results
are reference for device status analysis and telecommunications network plan, design,
operation, management and maintenance.
The system provides powerful performance measurements. The performance
management is implemented through defining different measure objects, measure sets,
measure units and measure items and setting flexible measure time.
In this case, remote monitoring and centralized management in equipment rooms can
be achieved even when no one is on duty.
5-6
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION OF UMG8900 Chapter 6 Technical Specifications
I. VMSC
The service processing capability of the UMG8900 VMSC is shown in Table 6-1.
Traffic
45kErlang
volume
BHCA 2700k
II. GMSC
6-1
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION OF UMG8900 Chapter 6 Technical Specifications
& Note:
Equivalent trunk is equal to TDM trunk plus IP equivalent trunk.
III. TMSC
BHCA 5400k
The UMG8900 hardware supports TDM switching and packet switching. The system
switching capability is shown in Table 6-4.
Item Index
6-2
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION OF UMG8900 Chapter 6 Technical Specifications
6-3
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION OF UMG8900 Chapter 6 Technical Specifications
Item Index
Jitter Buffer 20 - 200ms
Loss Package
<5%, MOS≥3.7
Compensation
Echo Canceling 32ms, 64ms, 128ms
Codec switch time <60ms
Gateway jitter time <10ms
In a benign network condition, MOS > 4.0, average PSQM <
1.5;
VoIP voice quality In a poor network condition (packet loss ratio = 1%, network
jitter = 20 ms, delay = 100 ms), MOS > 3.5, average PSQM <
1.8
6.1.5 Reliability
Item Index
6-4
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION OF UMG8900 Chapter 6 Technical Specifications
Table 6-8 lists the typical power supply and consumption settings.
Table 6-8 Power supply and consumption of the service switching module
Item Index
Maximum input currents Two power inputs in the hot backup mode: 150 A per
input
Power consumption (single 1100 W at most (greatly less than this value when no
frame) resource board is available)
Item Index
Cabinet size Height: 2200 mm, width: 600 mm depth: 800 mm
6-5
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION OF UMG8900 Chapter 6 Technical Specifications
I. Climatic Conditions
Climatic conditions involve temperature, humidity, air pressure and altitude, as shown
in Table 6-10.
& Note:
Short term refers to the continuous work time of no more than 96 hours at a time or 15
days accumulated in a year.
6-6
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION OF UMG8900 Chapter 6 Technical Specifications
No such microbe as fungi and mildew or no rodent animals such as mouse exist.
Density of chemical active substances shall comply with the specifications of Table
6-12.
6-7
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION OF UMG8900 Chapter 6 Technical Specifications
The climatic conditions for storing the device include climatic conditions and waterproof
conditions.
I. Climatic Conditions
Item Requirement
Altitude ≤ 5000 m
Air pressure 70 kPa - 106 kPa
Temperature –40 °C - +70 °C
Temperature change degree ≤ 1°C /min
Relative humidity 10% - 100%
Sun radiation ≤ 1120 W/s²
Heat radiation ≤ 600 W/s²
Wind speed ≤ 30 m/s
6-8
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION OF UMG8900 Chapter 6 Technical Specifications
Generally speaking, the UMG8900 shall be stored indoor where no water gathers on
the ground or drops on the packing box. Therefore the device shall be placed away
from the fire protection and heating establishments that may leak water.
If it is really necessary to locate it outdoor, the following requirements must be met:
l The packing box is intact.
l Some measures are taken to prevent rain from through the packing box.
l The packing box is placed where no water is available.
l The packing box is placed where no direct sunshine is available.
No such microbe as fungi and mildew or no rodent animals such as mouse exist.
The density of chemical active substances shall comply with the specifications of Table
6-16.
6-9
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION OF UMG8900 Chapter 6 Technical Specifications
V. Mechanical Stress
Mechanical stress for storing the device must comply with Table 6-17.
(for duration of 30 2 3
minutes in each 5 – 10 Hz ASD: 10 m /s
Landscape
axial direction) 2 3
orientation and 10 – 200 Hz ASD: 1 m /s
longitudinal 2 3
200 – 500 Hz ASD: 0.3 m /s
Percussion
Semisinusoidal wave
waveform
Peak
30 g
acceleration
percussion
Pulse width 6 ms
Direction Three axial directions, six planes
Plus and minus three times in each axial
Times
direction, once in each plane
Collision
Semisinusoidal wave
waveform
Peak
25 g
acceleration
Collision
Pulse width 11 ms
Direction Six directions
Times 500 times in each direction
Weight range ≤ 15 kg
Fall height 100 cm
Free Fall
Plane Six planes
Times Once in each plane
6-10
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION OF UMG8900 Chapter 6 Technical Specifications
I. Climatic Conditions
The climatic conditions for transporting the device is described in Table 6-18.
Item Requirement
Altitude ≤ 5000 m
Air pressure 70 kPa – 106 kPa
No such microbe as fungi and mildew or no rodent animals such as mouse exist.
6-11
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION OF UMG8900 Chapter 6 Technical Specifications
The density of chemical active substances shall comply with the specifications of Table
6-20.
HF mg/m³ ≤ 0.01
O3 mg/m³ ≤ 0.05
V. Mechanical Stress
6-12