K1 1.

02E-02 pH [H+] Denominador alfa4 alfa3 alfa2 alfa1 alfa0

K2 2.14E-03 0 1 1.0102218280151 8.224E-22 1.495E-11 2.161E-05 0.010097 0.989882
K3 6.92E-07 1 0.1 0.0001104182815 7.524E-18 1.368E-08 0.0019768 0.092376 0.905647
1.5 0.031623 1.344380799E-06 6.18E-16 3.553E-07 0.0162365 0.239926 0.743837
K4 5.50E-11 2 0.01 2.238295105E-08 3.712E-14 6.748E-06 0.0975207 0.455704 0.446769
2.15 0.007079 7.22508143E-09 1.15E-13 1.48E-05 0.1514158 0.500907 0.347662
2.25 0.005623 3.504191907E-09 2.371E-13 2.424E-05 0.1969818 0.517621 0.285372
2.5 0.003162 6.408800875E-10 1.296E-12 7.453E-05 0.3405941 0.503296 0.156035
3 0.001 3.304310498E-11 2.514E-11 0.0004571 0.6605917 0.308688 0.030263
4 0.0001 2.300904984E-13 3.611E-09 0.0065648 0.9486702 0.04433 0.000435
5 1E-05 2.344060591E-15 3.544E-07 0.0644394 0.9312046 0.004351 4.266E-06
6 1E-06 3.694400777E-17 2.249E-05 0.4088613 0.5908401 0.000276 2.707E-08
7 1E-07 1.729618574E-18 0.0004803 0.8733125 0.1262012 5.897E-06 5.782E-11
8 1E-08 1.540633439E-19 0.0053924 0.9804393 0.0141682 6.621E-08 6.491E-14
9 1E-09 1.595757769E-20 0.0520614 0.9465707 0.0013679 6.392E-10 6.267E-17
10 1E-10 2.34148956E-21 0.3548056 0.6451011 9.322E-05 4.356E-12 4.271E-20
11 1E-11 9.818256228E-22 0.846152 0.1538458 2.223E-06 1.039E-14 1.019E-23
12 1E-12 8.458786778E-22 0.9821428 0.0178571 2.581E-08 1.206E-17 1.182E-27
13 1E-13 8.322841778E-22 0.9981851 0.0018149 2.623E-10 1.226E-20 1.202E-31
14 1E-14 8.309247298E-22 0.9998182 0.0001818 2.627E-12 1.228E-23 1.203E-35

0.9

0.8

0.7

0.6

0.5
Fração α
0.4

0.3

0.2

0.1

0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
0.2

0.1

0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
 menos log alfa4
21.0849340190818
17.1235582546738
15.2090395720066
13.4304346158709
12.9393600171109
12.6251051532665
11.8872940489381
10.5995981210555
8.44241595581999
6.45048610434989 25
4.64806127789433
3.31846761131149 20
2.26821659074424
1.28348423842751 15
0.4500094966733
0.07255163267552
– log (α4)
10
0.00782534871898
0.00078890947144 5
7.8955456663E-05
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14

pH

Y4-, α4

HY3-, α3

H2Y2-, α2

H3Y1-, α1

H4Y, α0

3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

pH
 H4Y, α0

3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

pH
12 14