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A map for each month of the year, to help you learn about the night sky www.sydneyobservatory.com.au
The star chart shows the stars and constellations visible in the night sky for Sydney, Melbourne, Canberra, Hobart and Adelaide
for March 2011 at about 9 pm (summer time) and at about 8 pm (local standard time) for Perth and Brisbane. For Darwin and
similar locations the chart will still apply, but some stars will be lost off the southern edge while extra stars will be visible to the
north. Stars down to a brightness or magnitude limit of 4.5 are shown. To use this star chart, rotate it so that the direction you
are facing (north, south, east or west) is shown at the bottom. The centre of the chart represents the point directly above your
head, called the zenith point, and the outer circular edge represents the horizon.
URSA MAJOR
Moon phase
North
Star brightness
New Moon: 05th
Zero or brighter First quarter: 13th
1st magnitude Full Moon: 20th
2nd
Capella
LYNX
Last quarter: 26th
3rd Gemini (the Twins) PERSEUS
NE AURIGA
4th
NW
LEO MINOR
First Quarter
Leo (the Lion) Moon on 13th
Pollux
GEMINI
CANCER
ORION
SEXTANS ORION’S BELT
Orion (the Hunter)
SEXTANSHYDRA Canis Major MONOCEROS
M42
(the Great Dog)
Rigel
Sirius Sirius
CRATER CANIS MAJOR LEPUS
HYDRA
P Saturn
East
Adhara ERIDANUS
West
VIRGO PYXIS
CORVUS
ANTLIA PUPPIS COLUMBA
CORVUS
Spica
CAELUM
FALSE CROSS
VELA
Canopus
Canopus PICTOR
FORNAX CETUS
Eta Carina
CARINA
SOUTHERN CROSS
DORADO ERIDANUS
VOLANS HOROLOGIUM
CENTAURUS LMC
CRUX RETICULUM
Gamma CrucisMimosa
Zubenelgenubi Beta Crucis MENSA
MUSCA CHAMAELEON
HYDRUS Achernar
Hadar
POINTERS South Celestial Pole SCULPTOR
Alpha Centauri SMC PHOENIX
OCTANS
CIRCINUS APUS TUCANA
LUPUS
Chart key TRIANGULUM AUSTRALE
SE
Bright star
NORMA
SW
Faint star PAVO
Ecliptic Milky Way GRUS
ARA
Celestial Antares
Equator
P Planet SCORPIUS
INDUS
The best time to view the Moon with a small telescope or binoculars is on the 13th (first quarter Moon). Low in the east is
Saturn, visible as a faint star-like object in Virgo. The Autumn Equinox occurs on the 21st. The word equinox is Latin meaning
equal night, and is one of two days (usually 21 March and 21 September) when the Sun spends an equal amount of time above
and below the horizon for every place on Earth. Constellations visible this month include Canis Major (the Great Dog), Orion
(the Hunter), Gemini (the Twins) and Leo (the Lion). Crux (the Southern Cross) is low in the south-east and is located just above
the two bright Pointer stars.
Sydney Observatory is part of the Powerhouse Museum. The Sydney Observatory night sky map is prepared by Dr M Anderson using the
software TheSky. © 2011 Museum of Applied Arts and Sciences, Sydney.