DataList Item Template Property

Use the ItemTemplate property to control the contents of the items in the DataLi st control.
The appearance of the items in the DataList control is controlled by the ItemStyle property. To specify a template for the items of the DataList control, place the <ItemTemp late> tags between the opening and closing tags of the DataList control. You can then list the contents of the template between the opening and closing <ItemTem plate> tags. You can optionally use the AlternatingItemTemplate property to provide a differe rent appearance for the alternating items in the DataList control. CAUTION This control can be used to display user input, which might include ma licious client script. Check any information that is sent from a client for exec utable script, SQL statements, or other code before displaying it in your applic ation. ASP.NET provides an input request validation feature to block script and HTML in user input. Validation server controls are also provided to assess user input. For more information, see Validation Server Controls. Example [Visual Basic, C#] The following example demonstrates how to use the ItemTemplat e property to control the contents of the items in the DataList control. [Visual Basic, C#] Note The following code sample uses the single-file code mo del and may not work correctly if copied directly into a code-behind file. This code sample must be copied into an empty text file that has an .aspx extension. For more information on the Web Forms code model, see Web Forms Code Model. [Visual Basic] <%@ Page Language="VB" AutoEventWireup="True" %> <%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %> <html> <script runat="server"> Function CreateDataSource() As ICollection ' Create sample data for the DataList control. Dim dt As DataTable = New DataTable() dim dr As DataRow ' Define the columns of the table. dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("IntegerValue", GetType(Int32))) dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("StringValue", GetType(String))) dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("CurrencyValue", GetType(Double))) dt.Columns.Add(New DataColumn("ImageValue", GetType(String))) ' Populate the table with sample values. Dim i As Integer For i = 0 To 8 dr = dt.NewRow() dr(0) dr(1) dr(2) dr(3) = = = = i "Description for item " & i.ToString() 1.23 * (i + 1) "Image" & i.ToString() & ".jpg"
dt.Rows.Add(dr)
Next i Dim dv As DataView = New DataView(dt) Return dv End Function Sub Page_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) ' Load sample data only once, when the page is first loaded. If Not IsPostBack Then ItemsList.DataSource = CreateDataSource() ItemsList.DataBind() End If End Sub Sub Button_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) ' Set the repeat direction based on the selected value of the ' DirectionList DropDownList control. ItemsList.RepeatDirection = _ CType(DirectionList.SelectedIndex, RepeatDirection) ' Set the repeat layout based on the selected value of the ' LayoutList DropDownList control. ItemsList.RepeatLayout = CType(LayoutList.SelectedIndex, RepeatLayout) ' Set the number of columns to display based on the selected ' value of the ColumnsList DropDownList control. ItemsList.RepeatColumns = ColumnsList.SelectedIndex ' Show or hide the gridlines based on the value of the ' ShowBorderCheckBox. Note that gridlines are displayed ' only if the RepeatLayout property is set to Table. If ShowBorderCheckBox.Checked _ And ItemsList.RepeatLayout = RepeatLayout.Table Then ItemsList.BorderWidth = Unit.Pixel(1) ItemsList.GridLines = GridLines.Both Else ItemsList.BorderWidth = Unit.Pixel(0) ItemsList.GridLines = GridLines.None End If End Sub </script> <body> <form runat=server> <h3>DataList Example</h3>
<asp:DataList id="ItemsList" BorderColor="black" CellPadding="5" CellSpacing="5" RepeatDirection="Vertical" RepeatLayout="Table" RepeatColumns="0" ShowBorder="False" runat="server"> <HeaderStyle BackColor="#aaaadd"> </HeaderStyle> <AlternatingItemStyle BackColor="Gainsboro"> </AlternatingItemStyle> <HeaderTemplate> List of items </HeaderTemplate> <ItemTemplate> Description: <br> <%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "StringValue") %> <br> Price: <%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "CurrencyValue", "{0: c}") %> <br> <asp:Image id="ProductImage" ImageUrl='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "ImageValue") %>' runat="server"/> </ItemTemplate> </asp:DataList> <hr> <table cellpadding="5"> <tr> <td> Repeat direction: <td> <td> Repeat layout:
<td> <td> Repeat columns: <td> <td> <asp:CheckBox id="ShowBorderCheckBox" Text="Show border" Checked="False" runat="server" /> <td> </tr> <tr> <td> <asp:DropDownList id="DirectionList" runat="server"> <asp:ListItem>Horizontal</asp:ListItem> <asp:ListItem Selected="True">Vertical</asp:ListItem> </asp:DropDownList> <td> <td> <asp:DropDownList id="LayoutList" runat="server"> <asp:ListItem Selected="True">Table</asp:ListItem> <asp:ListItem>Flow</asp:ListItem> </asp:DropDownList> <td> <td> <asp:DropDownList id="ColumnsList" runat="server"> <asp:ListItem Selected="True">0</asp:ListItem> <asp:ListItem>1</asp:ListItem> <asp:ListItem>2</asp:ListItem> <asp:ListItem>3</asp:ListItem> <asp:ListItem>4</asp:ListItem> <asp:ListItem>5</asp:ListItem> </asp:DropDownList> <td>
<td> <td> </tr> </table> <asp:LinkButton id="RefreshButton" Text="Refresh DataList" OnClick="Button_Click" runat="server"/> </form> </body> </html> [C#] <%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="True" %> <%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %> <html> <script runat="server"> ICollection CreateDataSource() { // Create sample data for the DataList control. DataTable dt = new DataTable(); DataRow dr; // Define the columns of the table. dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("IntegerValue", typeof(Int32))); dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("StringValue", typeof(String))); dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("CurrencyValue", typeof(double))); dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("ImageValue", typeof(String))); // Populate the table with sample values. for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++) { dr = dt.NewRow(); dr[0] dr[1] dr[2] dr[3] } DataView dv = new DataView(dt); return dv; } = = = = i; "Description for item " + i.ToString(); 1.23 * (i + 1); "Image" + i.ToString() + ".jpg";
dt.Rows.Add(dr);
void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e) { // Load sample data only once, when the page is first loaded. if (!IsPostBack) { ItemsList.DataSource = CreateDataSource(); ItemsList.DataBind(); } } void Button_Click(Object sender, EventArgs e) { // Set the repeat direction based on the selected value of the // DirectionList DropDownList control. ItemsList.RepeatDirection = (RepeatDirection)DirectionList.SelectedIndex; // Set the repeat layout based on the selected value of the // LayoutList DropDownList control. ItemsList.RepeatLayout = (RepeatLayout)LayoutList.SelectedIndex; // Set the number of columns to display based on the selected // value of the ColumnsList DropDownList control. ItemsList.RepeatColumns = ColumnsList.SelectedIndex; // // // if { ItemsList.BorderWidth = Unit.Pixel(1); ItemsList.GridLines = GridLines.Both; } else { ItemsList.BorderWidth = Unit.Pixel(0); ItemsList.GridLines = GridLines.None; } } </script> <body> <form runat=server> <h3>DataList Example</h3> <asp:DataList id="ItemsList" BorderColor="black" CellPadding="5" CellSpacing="5" RepeatDirection="Vertical" Show or hide the gridlines based on the value of the ShowBorderCheckBox property. Note that gridlines are displayed only if the RepeatLayout property is set to Table. ((ShowBorderCheckBox.Checked) && (ItemsList.RepeatLayout == RepeatLayout.Table))
RepeatLayout="Table" RepeatColumns="0" ShowBorder="False" runat="server"> <HeaderStyle BackColor="#aaaadd"> </HeaderStyle> <AlternatingItemStyle BackColor="Gainsboro"> </AlternatingItemStyle> <HeaderTemplate> List of items </HeaderTemplate> <ItemTemplate> Description: <br> <%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "StringValue") %> <br> Price: <%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "CurrencyValue", "{0: c}") %> <br> <asp:Image id="ProductImage" ImageUrl='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "ImageValue") %>' runat="server"/> </ItemTemplate> </asp:DataList> <hr> <table cellpadding="5"> <tr> <td> Repeat direction: <td> <td> Repeat layout: <td> <td> Repeat columns:
<td> <td> <asp:CheckBox id="ShowBorderCheckBox" Text="Show border" Checked="False" runat="server" /> <td> </tr> <tr> <td> <asp:DropDownList id="DirectionList" runat="server"> <asp:ListItem>Horizontal</asp:ListItem> <asp:ListItem Selected="True">Vertical</asp:ListItem> </asp:DropDownList> <td> <td> <asp:DropDownList id="LayoutList" runat="server"> <asp:ListItem Selected="True">Table</asp:ListItem> <asp:ListItem>Flow</asp:ListItem> </asp:DropDownList> <td> <td> <asp:DropDownList id="ColumnsList" runat="server"> <asp:ListItem Selected="True">0</asp:ListItem> <asp:ListItem>1</asp:ListItem> <asp:ListItem>2</asp:ListItem> <asp:ListItem>3</asp:ListItem> <asp:ListItem>4</asp:ListItem> <asp:ListItem>5</asp:ListItem> </asp:DropDownList> <td> <td> <td>
</tr> </table> <asp:LinkButton id="RefreshButton" Text="Refresh DataList" OnClick="Button_Click" runat="server"/> </form> </body> </html>

DataList Item Template Property

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DataList Item Template Property

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Use the ItemTemplate property to control the contents of the items in the DataLi st control.

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