a.

I=n1/n2

N1= n2*i

b.i=z1/z2

z1= n1*n2/z2

z2= n1*n2/z1

i= n1/n2 formula general

i= 52/30 = 1.73 1;1,73

i=z1/z2 = 1/ 1200:1.73= 1:693

 I=z1/z2

I= 110/13= 8.46

I= 1/80; 8.46 = 1:0.10

15 3.4

12
i=n1/n2 formula general

i= 2500/ 1500
i= 1: 1.6