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Maintenance Recommendations
Quality of intake air affects the performance of a gas turbine. Airborne contaminants in a compressor can cause: Erosion Corrosion Fouling The operating environment and filtration level of a compressor determine the type and rate of fouling. To minimize fouling: Reduce oil leaks and ingestion of oily constituents Filter the incoming air
Turbine Maintenance
Turbine Maintenance
Performance Degradation
Compressor Erosion It is caused by the presence of excessive quantities of particulates such as sand or fly ash. Significant blade erosion can occur if 20 micron particles enter a compressor. Orifices and valve seats are more susceptible to compressor erosion.
Compressor Maintenance
16 / GE Title or job number / 5/21/2008
Compressor Washing
Is an effective method for preventing fouling in the compressor of a gas turbine Slows down the progress of corrosion and increases blade life Reduces the formation of fouling deposits by corrosion products Ensures maximum available power output, improved fuel efficiency, and reduced wear and tear on machine components Is done by injecting a solution of water and detergent into the bellmouth and then rinsing the compressor with water and/or water and detergent solution Can be performed while the turbine is operating or after it is shut down
Off-line washing
Total solids (dissolved and undissolved) Total alkali metal Other metals pH (determined by glass electrode) 100 ppm 25 ppm 1.0 ppm 6.5 to 7.5
On-line washing
Total solids (dissolved and undissolved) Total alkali metal and other metals pH (determined by glass electrode) 5 ppm 0.5 ppm 6.5 to 7.5
5.