Mini Project Ideas Abstract & simplified block diagrams

Submitted by Aiswarya.P.Mohan Greeshma.Ramesh Mahesh.B Tushar.Kashyp Vishnu.S.Raj

1) A smart Caller Id
A caller id is a device which displays the phone number of caller. It also provides date and time options and can store up to 30 called numbers. A smart caller id can store the number of your friends and relatives and records their names in speech format. When he or she makes a line connection with your phone, the corresponding name is spoken out. The names are recorded in the flash memory by using pulse code modulation technique. When a connection is made and if the callers number and that stored in memory tally each other. The corresponding persons name is spoken out. In addition to this facility it provides the call duration and time of call.

2) An intelligent taximeter
Normal electronic taximeter can calculate the taxi fare on the basis of the distance traveled. An intelligent taxi meter provides additional options: It separately calculates the fare depending on the distance traveled for which ac is on or off. It also monitors the speed of the vehicle and informs the driver by a message if the speed exceeds the permitted limit and if the speed is not yet an additional fine will be imposed on him. It prints the bill that contains the price of the fuel, number of the vehicle and distance traveled.

3)Smart Room
Smart room provides an automatic control of various devices in the room. The main features of smart room includes following highlights. It includes an electronic alarm wakes up you on time. A System that automatically fills the water tank on the basis of the water level of the tank by switching on the motor. Automatic adjustment of brightness of electric bulbs and tubes on the basis of light intensity in the room. Automatic regulation of the speed of fan on the basis of room temperature. Automatic switching on or off of lights and fans depending on your presence in the room.

Block Diagram
Digital taximeter

Power Supply

Speed monitoring Unit

Distance measuring Unit

LCD display Unit

Bill Printer Module

A/C on /off Sensor

Microcontroller

Block Diagram
Caller ID

Lcd Dispaly Power Supply DAC Data flash memory Low pass Filter

Speaker Condencer microphone

DTMF Receiver

ADC Microcontroller

Ring Detection Circuit

Phone number Input mechanism

From Telephone line

Block Diagram
Smart Room

Power Supply From line/ battery

Relays

Electric Motor Temperature Sensor Alarm Light intensity sensor Human entry sensing Water level detector Microcontroller ADC Fan Speed control