Reflection On Skin 2011

Reflection on Skin
Machiel van Soest
Machiel van Soest Leipzig 2011
Reflection on Skin
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22:25 22:26 22:27 22:28 22:29 22:30 22:31 22:32 22:33 22:34 22:35 22:36 22:37 22:38 22:39 22:40 22:41 22:42 22:43 22:44 22:45 22:46 22:47 22:48 22:49 22:50 22:51 22:52 22:53 22:54 22:55 22:56 22:57 22:58 22:59 23:00 23:01 23:02 23:03 23:04 23:05 23:06 23:07 23:08 23:09 23:10 23:11 23:12 23:13 23:14 23:15 23:16 23:17 23:18 23:19 23:20 23:21 23:22 23:23 23:24 23:25 23:26 23:27 23:28 23:29 23:30 23:31 23:32 23:33 23:34 23:35 23:36 23:37 23:38 23:39 23:40 23:41 23:42 23:43 23:44 23:45 23:46 23:47 23:48 23:49 23:50 23:51 23:52 23:53 23:54 23:55 23:56 23:57 23:58 23:59 00:00 electrons protons neutrons hydrogen helium lithium beryllium boron carbon nitrogen oxygen fluorine neon sodium magnesium aluminium silicon phosphorus sulfur chlorine argon potassium calcium scandium titanium vanadium chromium manganese iron cobalt nickel copper zinc gallium germanium arsenic selenium bromine krypton rubidium strontium yttrium zirconium niobium molybdenum technetium ruthenium rhodium palladium silver cadmium indium tin antimony tellurium iodine xenon caesium barium lanthanum cerium praseodymium neodymium promethium samarium europium gadolinium terbium dysprosium holmium
erbium thulium ytterbium lutetium hafnium tantalum tungsten rhenium osmium iridium platinum gold mercury thallium lead bismuth polonium astatine radon francium radium actinium thorium protactinium uranium neptunium plutonium americium curium berkelium californium einsteinium fermium mendelevium nobelium lawrencium rutherfordium dubnium seaborgium bohrium hassium meitnerium darmstadtium roentgenium copernicium ununtrium ununquadium ununpentium ununhexium ununseptium ununoctium H2 H2+ HO2 H2O H3O+ N2 N2+ NH3 NO O2 CO CO+ CO2 H2S N2O NO2 O3 CS COS S2 SO2 CS2 CHO CH2O C2H3O CH CH+ CH2 CH2+ CH3 CH3+ CH4 CH4+ C2H2 C2H2+ C2H3 C2H4 C2H4+ C2H6 C2H6+ C3H3 C3H4 C3H4 C3H5 C3H6 C3H8 C4H2 C4H4 C4H6 C4H8 C4H8 C4H8 C6H2 C6H6 C6H6 SIFX SFX SIH SIH2 SIH3 SIH4 SI2H6 SICH34 GEH GEH2 GEH3 GEH4 GE2H6 SIF SIF2 SIF3 SIF4 SF SF2 SF3 SF4 SF5 SF6 CF CF2 CF3 CF4 C2F6 C3F8 BCL BCL2 BCL3 BF BF2 BF3 CCLF3 CCL2F2 CCL3F CHCLF2 CHCL2F CH2CLF gen chromosom dna ACC GAA CTA ATT CCC CAT GAA ATG CGT TCG AGA GTA CAA ATG TCG
AGG CAA ATG TGA TCG TTC GAA TCG ATC CGC CGC ACA GCA GAA CGG TGG TAC GCG CGG CGT TTA GTT ATA GAT TAA CTA TTG CGG GGC GAG TGT TCT TAG CCT TGC TCA GTT TCG GGA AGA GAC TAC AGA GTG TGA GCC GCA TAT ACT TAT GAA TTC TGC TAC CGG TGA CAT CTT CAC CGC AGT AAA CGT GGT ATA GAA GGG TGT TCT ACG AGG ATG ATG AAT TCC GTC TTC GAA GCC AGA CAC ACG GCA ATG TGG AAG TTG GTC GAA AGG AAG ACG GGA AAA CCG TGC GAC GGC TTT TCT TCG TAA CAG CGC ATT GAT CGA AAC ACC GTC TTG CCG CTA TCG ATA TGA CTC CGC TTA AAG CGT TGC TCT AAT AGG CGG ATC GAG GAA CTG GTA GAC AGC AGT TTC ATT GGG CTT TAG CAT CAG GGT GCG ACA TAA GTT CCT GTG GCT TAC TCA GCC TGG AAA TAT GGA TTT CAA CCA GCA GGC CCC AGA ACT ATG ACG TGT CAC TCC GGC CTC TGT TAA AAG ACA ACC GTC TAG AAC GCG TGC GCG ATG GGC TCT CTG TGC TGC CCC GTA GGC CGT GGT CTA GCT TTT CTA CCT TTC CTG TAT CTT CAG ATA TGT AAT CTA TGA AGA GTT AAT AAC CAC CCT CGG CGC TGT AGC TAA
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TCT GTA TTG ACC TGT ACA TCC GCA CTA CGC CGT TTG CCG AGA AAA ATG GCG TTA AGG GAG GGG GGT AGC CTG GAC AGT ACG CGT CGT GAA TAC CGG ACC TGC CAT CAG GAC TTC TTC CAG ATT GCA TCA ACT TGT GCT CAG TGC GGA TTA CCG GCA TAA TTC ATC GCA ATA AAG TAC CTC GTT CAG TAG CTA TGT GGC CTT AAA TGC GTT CAG CAA ATA TGT GTC TGC GTT AGC TCG CTT TAA GTA CAT AGG CGC TGT GCA CCA GTA CTT TTA GTC CCC CGC CGC CGC ATT ACT ATA ACT CTC CTT CGA TCC GAC CCA AAA CTG GGT AGT AGC AGT TTA AAC CTT TAC AGC AAT CGT CTC TTT GGA GTA ATT CGT CGC GGA TTA GAA AAA CGG TCT TTC ACC GTA CAC AAC GCT GGT TAA GCA CGC GTG CCG TTC GTT ATC TCT CGT CCC CGA TTT CGG TAA ACA GTT GGA ACA GAA CCG CTA CTT CCC TAA GAC AAG ACA AGA GTG CCT CCC CTA CCA TGA TTA ACG TTT CCT CTC CCC ACT TTT CCA TAG TAC TGT CGC AAC TGC ACG AGT TCG ACT TAT GTA AGA TCC CGA AAT GTT CTA CGC TCT GTG ATT GTA TTC CAA CTA GGA ACT CCC TGT GAT GTA GTC GGA TGT CCA GCC CGA GAA ACT GAC
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TAG AAC GCG TGC GCG ATG GGC TCT CTG TGC TGC CCC GTA GGC CGT GGT CTA GCT TTT CTA CCT TTC CTG TAT CTT CAG ATA TGT AAT CTA TGA AGA GTT AAT AAC CAC CCT CGG CGC TGT AGC TAA TCT GTA TTG ACC TGT ACA TCC GCA CTA CGC CGT TTG CCG AGA AAA ATG GCG TTA AGG GAG GGG GGT AGC CTG GAC AGT ACG CGT CGT GAA TAC CGG ACC TGC CAT CAG GAC TTC TTC CAG ATT GCA TCA ACT TGT GCT CAG TGC GGA TTA CCG GCA TAA TTC ATC GCA ATA AAG TAC CTC GTT CAG TAG CTA TGT GGC CTT AAA TGC GTT CAG CAA ATA TGT GTC TGC GTT AGC TCG CTT TAA GTA CAT AGG CGC TGT GCA CCA GTA CTT TTA GTC CCC CGC CGC CGC ATT ACT ATA ACT CTC CTT CGA TCC GAC CCA AAA CTG GGT AGT AGC AGT TTA AAC CTT TAC AGC AAT CGT CTC TTT GGA GTA ATT CGT CGC GGA TTA GAA AAA CGG TCT TTC ACC GTA CAC AAC GCT GGT TAA GCA CGC GTG CCG TTC GTT ATC TCT CGT CCC CGA TTT CGG TAA ACA GTT GGA ACA GAA CCG CTA CTT CCC TAA GAC AAG ACA AGA GTG CCT CCC CTA CCA TGA TTA ACG TTT CCT CTC CCC ACT
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TTT CCA TAG TAC TGT CGC AAC TGC ACG AGT TCG ACT TAT GTA AGA TCC CGA AAT GTT CTA CGC TCT GTG ATT GTA TTC CAA CTA GGA ACT CCC TGT GAT GTA GTC GGA TGT CCA GCC CGA GAA ACT GAC AGC GTC GGA CCA GTC GTC AGA AGC TTA TAT GTA ACC CAG TTA GGT ACT TGC GTT ATG TAT AAA CAC TAG CGC TAT GGT AAA TAA CAG TTC TTT CTC GGC TAA AAA CTT GCA AAA TGA GAC AAA CAG GAT CCC CAG GCG ATC ACT CCT GTT AAT TAA AGT TCC CTC TAG GTG GCG ACG AGT TCG GAG TCG TGT TCG TTT CGC GAG AAG TAT CTA GTA TTT TGT AGA AAA GAT GCC TCC AAG TCA GAC GAA GCT CTC AAC GCG TGG TAG CAG CGT ATA CAA TCG TTC TAT CTC TTG CGT TTG AGC CTT GTC GGG CAA GTA TCT TAT GAC TAC TGA CTC CGA TAC TAT GCT CAC CTG GAG CGT GCG CTG GAG CAG AGG TTC TGT TAG ATT GTA GTT TAA TCA TGA TAA GTT ATC GAC ACC TCT CCC AGC TGT TCA TCA ACT TTA ACC CGA CGA ATT GAT ATA ACG ATG TAC ATG ACA GCG CTT GAG TAG GAC CAG GGA TGC GAT CCA CAT CGT CGC ATT ACT CGA GCG CTA CCG TGA TTC GGT
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CGC GGT TAT GTA CAT CCG GGC CTT GAT CAA TTC GGC TAC CCA GAC TCG AGT AAT CGT GTA TGC TTC ATT TTG TAC TGG AGC TAC TAA TAT CAG TAA AGA CCC GCT GGT AAG CCA GAA TTA CCC ATT GTA GCT GTA GGC AGG TGG AAC GCA GCG GGT CCA GCT dsdna viruses ssdna viruses +sense dna dsrna viruses +ssrna viruses +sense rna -ssrna viruses sense rna ssrna-rt viruses +sense rna dsdna-rt viruses hepadnaviruses adenoviruses herpesviruses poxviruses parvoviruses picornaviruses togaviruses orthomyxoviruses rhabdoviruses retroviruses reoviruses cell wall cell membrane nucleus nuclear membrane cytoplasm endoplasmic reticulum ribosome mitochondrion vacuole lysosome chloroplast nucleoid ribosomes plasmid cytoplasm plasma membrane cell wall capsule pili bacterial flagellum coccus bacillus spirillum filamentous micrococcus staphylococcus streptococcus lactococcus enterococcus leuconostoc pediococcus aerococcus lactobacillus kurthia arthrobacter clostridium bacillus alcaligenes pseudomonas klebsiella shigella salmonella escherichiaa eromonas chromobacterium neisseria epithelial tissue connective tissue muscle tissue nervous tissue brain
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amygdala basal ganglia brain stem medulla midbrain pons cerebellum cerebral cortex hypothalamus limbic system eye iris cornea pupil lens vitreous gel optic nerve macula fovea retina pituitary thyroid parathyroids heart aorta pulmonary artery left atrium left ventricle right ventricle right atrium superior vena cava lung larynx trachea left superior lobe bronchial tree cardiac notch left inferior lobe diaphragm right inferior lobe right middle lobe right superior lobe esophagus thymus pleura adrenals appendix bladder gallbladder large intestine small intestine kidney renal pyramid renal hilum liver pancreas spleen stomach prostate testes ovaries uterus fat cardiovascular system excretory system muscular system skeletal system circulatory system digestive system endocannabinoid system endocrine system integumentary system immune system lymphatic system nervous system reproductive system respiratory system urinary system vestibular system control breathing ingestion sleeping reaction crying ablaction expelling expectoration suppuration healing hypostasis tearing lactation opsonisation transpiration vermiculation phagocytosis pinocytosis psilosis tanning aging aqueous humour viitreous humour bile blood serum breast milk cerebrospinal
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fluid cerumen earwax endolymph perilymph female ejaculate gastric juice mucus nasal drainage phlegm peritoneal fluid pleural fluid saliva sebum skin oil semen sweat tears vaginal secretion vomit urine blood vessels nerves skin epidermis stratum basale stratum spinosum stratum granulosum stratum licidum stratum corneum dermis collagen elastic tissue papillar sight hearing smell taste touch balance temperature kinaesthetic sense pain sensing gravity arm eye eyebrow iris belly body hair leg breast thumb elbow fist finger nails foot vagina ankle buttocks hair neck hand wrist hip chin knee head penis face lip mouth nose nostril anus upper arm thigh ear nipple bottom back underarm forearm lower leg shoulder forehead waist calves cheek eyelash lash tooth teeth toe tongue anorak apron bag bathing bathrobe belt beret bikini blouse boots bowtie boxer bra bracelet braces briefs button cap cardigan coat costume cufflinks diner dress dressinggown earrings gloves goggles handbag handkerchief hat high heels shirt hosiery jacket jeans jersey jumper knickers laces lingerie mask miniskirt necklace nightdress overall pads pyjamas panties slippers pants panty poncho purse raincoat ring robe sandals sash scarf shawl shirt shoes shorts shoulder skirt
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slacks socks stiletto stockings suit suspenders sweater sweatshirt swimming swimsuit t-shirt tie tights tracksuit trousers underclothes underpants undershirt underwear uniform vest waistcoat wellingtons wristwatch zip lip-gloss mascara cover foundation eyeliner lipstick concealer loose powder eye-shadow blush liquid liner bed pillow blanket sheets mattress quilt closet lamp shelf chair sofa dresser clock table books plant cactus flowerpot vase aquarium magazines carpet door stereo set television computer scanner printer mouse usb-stick camera telephone modem plug sockets candles decoration central heating radiator walls ceiling curtains window toilet shower shower curtain toilet seat sink bathtub mirror towel tiles water tab soap toothbrush toothpick toothpaste soap shampoo shower gel cam sponge nail scissor make-up remover cotton pads ear cleaner perfume nail polish mouth water hairspray body lotion facial-cream sunscreen medicine deodorant razor cleaning material bleach toilet brush toilet paper tampon washing machine plate cup mug glass knife fork spoon scissors eat drink breakfast lunch supper dinner vodka whisky cognac lemonade mineral water beer wine sparkling meat vegetarian milk pie sausage cheese bread juice
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bun roll salt sugar flour cake pepper paprika curry cinnamon noodles pasta mayonaise rice bean beans parsley vinegar oil yeast chocolate cocoa egg ice cream bottle coffee tea tin can tuna fish deposit filter potatoes liquorice tab oven fridge stow microwave coffeemaker teapot pot plates glasses cutlery spoons knives colander pan wok sink food potatoes spaghetti fish vegetables water flower butter herbs aluminium foil plastic baggies serviette container peanut butter eggs nutella marmalade calendar beef poultry mollusk swine rabbit toast soup apple pear orange banana kiwi lemon nuts hazelnut walnut pea peas carrot cucumber onion leek cabbage tomato cauliflower celery mushrooms spinach sweet tomatoes bananas grapefruit oranges lentils raisins most vegetables pears mangoes plums blackberries raspberries peaches strawberries apples citrus fruits dried seeds whole grains oatmeal oat bran lettuce bell peppers cherries grapes nectarines vegetable juices blueberries cantaloupe mango low fat dairy products artichokes russet cranberries prunes pecans small red kidney pinto black salmon lake trout mackerel sardines albacore walnuts flaxseed canola soy cereals yoghurt margarine cereal granola bars pork ham bacon iron hoover phone iron table
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broom bikes umbrella hammer screwdriver saw nails wood tape measure pen lineal pencil brush paint notebook books compact disc records tapes plastic bag garbage bin aerosol can air conditioning automotive airbag engine-powered airplane airship alphabet american sign language motion-picture animation telephone answering machine aspartame aspirin assembly line astrolabe astroturf audiotape automated teller automobile prepared baby food flatbottomed paper bag bakelite ball bearing hot balloon adhesive bandage bar code barbed wire barometer battery beer bicycle bifocal lens bikini blood bank blow-dryer bomb, atomic thermonuclear hydrogen bomb boomerang braille system brassiere breadslicing button buttonhole electronic hand-held calculator calculus modern gregorian calendar camcorder motion picture camera portable photographic metal opener candle canning carbon14 dating corrugated cardboard playing cards cash register cat litter mail-order catalog cellophane celluloid cement cereal flakes chewing gum chocolate chronometer pendulum clock quartz animal cloning drip coffee decaffeinated coins compact disc magnetic compass computed tomography digital computer laptop personal
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reinforced concrete latex condom contact lenses oral contraceptives hybrid corn white correction fluid cotton gin grocery coupon crayons children's wax cream separator credit card crossword puzzles ddt defibrillator dentures detector home smoke artificial diamond disposable diapers videodisc dishwasher dna fingerprinting doughnut revolving door drinking fountain dry cleaning dynamite elastic fabric electric chair electrocardiogram electroencephalogram mail passenger elevator encyclopedia internal-combustion engine jet liquid-fueled rocket steam escalator eyeglasses facsimile fiber optics fiberglass film battery-operated flashlight vacuum flask processor freeze-dried foods frozen fresnel fuel cell genetic engineering geiger counter glass safety christmas greeting guillotine guitar gunpowder coat helicopter holography hypodermic syringe human in vitro fertilization ink extraction and preparation of insulin integrated circuit internet iron irradiation jeans jell-o jukebox kevlar kool-aid laser laundromat gasolinepowered lawn mower lego light bulb fluorescent light-emitting diode linoleum liquid crystal display lock key locomotive longbow loudspeaker resonance imaging margarine matches metric measurement microphone compound optical microscope electron
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microwave oven miniature golf mirror guided missile mobile money monopoly morse motor outboard motorcycle mouse muzak necktie neon lighting nuclear reactor nylon oil lamp well cardiac pacemaker clip towel parachute parking meter particle accelerator pasteurization ballpoint pen pencil periodic table motorized watercraft petroleum jelly phonograph photocopying photography instant play-doh steel plow pocket watch polyethylene polygraph polyvinyl chloride post-it notes potato chips movable printing press prozac radar car radio rayon razor mechanical reaper long-playing record refrigerator television remote control respirator revolver richter scale assault rifle roller coaster vulcanized rubber band saccharin saddle pin successful earth satellite communications saxophone scotch tape scuba gear shoulder seat belt sewing shoelaces silicone skateboard ice skates snow ski steel-frame skyscraper slot snowmobile soap carbonated soft drinks sonar postage stamps stapler steamboat mass-production stainless stereo stereophonic sound recording stethoscope stock ticker stove gas straw submarine sunglasses sunscreen supermarket music synthesizer synthetic skin tampon military tank tea teddy bear teflon
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telegraph wired-line telescope, thermometer thermostat threshing pneumatic tire facial tissue toilet toaster flush toothbrush tractor automatic traffic lights transistor typewriter obstetric ultrasound vaccination cleaner velcro vending viagra video games videocassette recorder videotape virtual reality vision washing wheel wheelbarrow wheelchair windmill wine world wide web wristwatch x-ray zamboni zipper cellar stairs attic living room corridor garage balcony bench front door door mat backyard garden tree fence gate balustrade facade pillar tower roof chimney bricks plaster steel lead stone clay floor exterior wall lightning frieze architrave cornice glass shelter lunette panel paver splinter plinth batten relief shaft sign stoop terra cotta turret corbels side-walk street light zebra crossing road boulevard intersection traffic sign roundabout one way dead end tram lines stop car truck garage parking lot bus gas station subway train tunnel bridge overpass bicycle lane park bench fountain childrens playground zoo square alley facade single family house residential building office skyscraper hotel motel hostel airport taxi kinder garden elementary school high university library museum opera theatre gallery parliament church
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municipality stock exchange bank court police hospital graveyard fire department hydrant restaurant bar caf night club snack pub concert hall cinema bakery green market flee supermarket shopping centre store shop window bookstore flower kiosk warehouse drain system billboard palace garden swimming pool lake stadium tower heating electrical plant aqueduct pharmacy accenture adidas american express apple at&t audi blackberry bmw bp burger king cadillac canon caterpillar cbs cisco cnn coca cola colgate converse dell disney disneyland dodge ebay ford fox news general electric motors gillette google gucci guess hewlett-packard honda hyatt ibm ikea intel jeep jpmorgan kelloggs kfc kia last.fm lg lincoln loreal mac marlboro mcdonalds mercedes microsoft mlb mtv nascar nba nbc nescafe nestle netflix nfl nike nintendo nissan nokia oracle panasonic pepsi philips pizza hut porsche prada puma red bull rolex samsung saturn sears sega sharp sirius sony subaru subway suzuki tmobile target tbs the gap toyota turner verizon victorias secret visa volkswagen walmart walt world xerox yahoo armani bossini calvin klein christian dior dockers dolce and gabbana esprit fubu fcuk hugo boss levi's lacoste mango pepe jeans pierre
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cardin promod ralph lauren speedo tommy hilfiger timberland versace van heusen wrangler reebok new balance dc shoes dr. martens bearpaw skechers zodiac naturalizer ecco vans tissaut tag heuer omega brietling audemars piguet panerai chanel faygo sprite sierra mist 7up benz ferrari renault aston martin daimler chrysler fiat mitsubishi mazda peugeot chevrolet rolls royce land rover hyundai citroen lamborghini vodafone nextel u.s. cellular wireless helio qwest virgin mobile integra telecom centurylink 24/7 customer abb abn-amro accor activision blizzard aditya birla group advanced micro devices affiliated computer services airbus air france-klm akzo nobel alcatel-lucent allianz alstom altria australia zealand banking anz inc. aquent llc arcelor mittal arcor assicurazioni generali atari axa bacardi banco santander bank of montreal barrick gold corporation barilla basf bayer bbva bic billabong bnp paribas boeing bombardier bouygues bridgestone british petroleum cadbury schweppes inc capital one celestica centocor chevron systems citigroup conocophillips coca-cola costco creative labs credit suisse crdit agricole cummins ag danone deutsche telekom dilmah dow chemical edf electronic arts data electrolux emerson eni enel embraer epson
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ericsson ernst & young etisalat exxonmobil fabercastell fedex france tlcom ferrero ficosa finmeccanica motor company gazprom gerdau goodyear tire rubber halliburton hearst heineken hewlett packard hindustan computers limited hitachi ltd. hsbc huawei hutchison whampoa icici indesit infosys ingersoll rand ing intesa sanpaolo isuzu jardine matheson johnson chase co. konami kingston technology kpmg krispy kreme kronos lagardre lactalis lear leoni lexmark lockheed l'oral lukoil luxottica mcdonalds maggi malaysia airlines martini rossi masterfoods mattel mercedes-amg mercedesbenz michelin mobil motorola millipore monsanto namco bandai games holdings nestl netapp novartis parmalat pepper lunch pepsico petronas pfizer procter gamble proton carmaker psa citron regus shell/royal dutch royal canada rusal sabmiller plc sandisk sanofi aventis sap sasken communication technologies sasol schlumberger scotiabank sammy servcorp siemens socit gnrale entertainment music pictures southwest square enix tcs telefonica total s.a. trd unilever wal-mart aain ababa abu abuja accra adamstown addis aires algiers alofi amalie amman amsterdam andorra ankara antananarivo apia ashgabat asmara astana asuncin athens avarua
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baghdad baku bamako bandar bangkok bangui banjul basseterre begawan beijing beirut belfast belgrade belmopan berlin bern bishkek bissau bogot braslia bratislava brazzaville bridgetown brussels bucharest budapest buenos bujumbura cairo canberra cantonment caracas cardiff castries cayenne charlotte chisinau city cockburn colombo conakry copenhagen cove d.c. dakar damascus delhi dhabi dhaka dili djibouti dodoma doha domingo douglas dublin dushanbe edinburgh el episkopi fish flying freetown funafuti gaborone george george's georgetown gibraltar grytviken guatemala gustavia hagta hamilton hanga hanoi harare hargeisa havana helier helsinki honiara islamabad island jakarta jamestown jerusalem john's jos juan juba kabul kampala kathmandu khartoum kiev kigali kingston kingstown kinshasa kuala kuwait la libreville lilongwe lima lisbon ljubljana lom london louis luanda lumpur lusaka luxembourg madrid majuro malabo mal managua manama manila maputo marigot marino maseru mata-utu mbabane mexico minsk mogadishu monaco monrovia montevideo moresby moroni moscow muscat n'djamena nairobi nassau naypyidaw new ngerulmud niamey nicosia nouakchott nouma nukualofa nuuk
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oranjestad oslo ottawa ouagadougou pago palikir panama papeete paramaribo paris paz penh peter philipsburg phnom pierre plymouth podgorica port port-au-prince porto-novo prague praia pretoria pristina pyongyang quito rabat reykjavk riga riyadh roa road rome roseau saipan salvador san sana santiago santo sarajevo seas seoul seri seven singapore skopje sofia spain st. stanley stepanakert stockholm sucre sukhumi suva so taipei tallinn tarawa tashkent tbilisi tegucigalpa tehran the thimphu tirana tiraspol tokyo tom town tripoli tskhinvali tunis trshavn ulaanbaatar vaduz valletta valley vatican vella victoria vienna vientiane vila vilnius warsaw washington wellington west willemstad windhoek yamoussoukro yaound yaren yerevan zagreb afghanistan albania algeria andorra angola antigua and deps argentina armenia australia austria azerbaijan bahamas bahrain bangladesh barbados belarus belgium belize benin bhutan bolivia bosnia herzegovina botswana brazil brunei bulgaria burkina burma burundi cambodia cameroon canada cape verde central african rep chad chile china colombia comoros congo congo costa rica croatia cuba cyprus czech republic denmark djibouti dominica dominican republic east timor ecuador
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egypt el salvador equatorial guinea eritrea estonia ethiopia fiji finland france gabon gambia georgia germany ghana greece grenada guatemala guinea guinea-bissau guyana haiti honduras hungary iceland india indonesia iran iraq ireland israel italy ivory coast jamaica japan jordan kazakhstan kenya kiribati korea north korea south kosovo kuwait kyrgyzstan laos latvia lebanon lesotho liberia libya liechtenstein lithuania luxembourg macedonia madagascar malawi malaysia maldives mali malta marshall islands mauritania mauritius mexico micronesia moldova monaco mongolia montenegro morocco mozambique myanmar namibia nauru nepal netherlands new zealand nicaragua niger nigeria norway oman pakistan palau panama papua new guinea paraguay peru philippines poland portugal qatar romania russian federation rwanda st kitts and nevis st lucia saint vincent and the grenadines samoa san marino sao tome and principe saudi arabia senegal serbia seychelles sierra leone singapore slovakia slovenia solomon islands somalia south africa spain sri lanka sudan suriname swaziland sweden switzerland syria taiwan tajikistan tanzania thailand togo tonga trinidad and tobago tunisia turkey turkmenistan tuvalu uganda ukraine united
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arab emirates united kingdom united states uruguay uzbekistan vanuatu vatican city venezuela vietnam yemen zambia zimbabwe anarchism anarchocapitalism anarcho-socialism anarcho-syndicalism anarcho-communism anarcho-pacifism black anarchism christian anarchism collectivist anarchism individualist anarchism illegalism left anarchism mutualism philosophical anarchism post-anarchism post-colonial anarchism post-left anarchy provo movement primitivist anarchism right-anarchism environmentalist anarchism anarcho-primitivism green anarchism individualist anarchism agorism anarcho-capitalism freiwirtschaft geolibertarianism inclusive democracy individualist anarchism market anarchism mutualism religious anarchism buddhist anarchism christian anarchism islamic anarchism jewish anarchism social anarchism anarchist communism anarcha-feminism anarcho-syndicalism collectivist anarchism participatory economics platformism social ecology autarchism autonomism indigenism infoanarchism insurrectionary anarchism makhnovism national-anarchism panarchism platformism propertarianism voluntaryism workerism conservatism conservative liberalism cultural conservatism liberal conservatism libertarian
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conservatism national conservatism neoconservatism aleoconservatism social conservatism conservatism in australia conservatism in canada conservatism in colombia conservatism in germany conservatism in north america conservatism in the united states agrarianism bioconservatism black conservatism civic conservatism christian democracy communitarianism fiscal conservatism green conservatism latin conservatism right-libertarianism roman catholic conservatism theoconservatism traditionalist conservatism environmentalism anarcho-primitivism bright green environmentalism deep ecology eco-capitalism ecofascism ecosocialism environmentalism free-market environmentalism green anarchism green conservatism green liberalism green libertarianism green politics green municipalism green syndicalism social ecology feminism anarcha feminism cultural feminism ecofeminism individualist feminism lesbian feminism liberal feminism marxist feminism masculism postmodern feminism psychoanalytic feminism radical feminism separatist feminism socialist feminism womanism religious feminism religious feminism christian feminism islamic feminism jewish feminism liberalism classical
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liberalism conservative liberalism economic liberalism liberal feminism liberalism market liberalism neoliberalism ordoliberalism paleoliberalism social liberalism libertarianism agorism anarcho-capitalism geolibertarianism green libertarianism left-libertarianism libertarian socialism libertarianism minarchism objectivism paleolibertarianism radicalism republicanism anarcho-liberalism cultural liberalism green liberalism individualist feminism progressivism national liberalism nationalism internationalism liberal nationalism nationalism romantic nationalism fascism austrofascism brazilian integralism chilean fascism clerical fascism falangism fascism greek fascism italian fascism iron guard japanese fascism nazism neo-fascism rexism ustae zbor regional variants gaullism irish nationalism and irish republicanism peronism baathism zionism zionism labor zionism religious zionism revisionist zionism unification movements african socialism arab socialism pan-africanism pan-arabism pan-iranism pan-european nationalism arab nationalism black nationalism chinese nationalism corporatism patriotism producerism national syndicalism queer nationalism white nationalism left-wing nationalism
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religious feminism religious socialism buddhism buddhist anarchism buddhist socialism christianity christian anarchism christian communism christian democracy christian feminism christian socialism clerical fascism dominionism liberation theology political catholicism popolarismo hinduism hindu nationalism islam islamic anarchism islamic democracy islamic socialism islamism judaism jewish anarchism jewish feminism religious zionism sikhism khalistan movement socialism reformist socialism democratic socialism austromarxism bernsteinism democratic socialism fabianism reformism revisionism social democracy market socialism neosocialism social democracy state socialism african socialism arab socialism bolivarianism labor zionism melanesian socialism socialism with chinese characteristics religious socialism religious socialism buddhist socialism christian socialism islamic socialism liberation theology social capitalism socialist feminism revolutionary socialism communism revolutionary socialism marxism autonomist marxism castroism council communism de leonism eurocommunism guevarism hoxhaism kautskyism left communism leninism luxemburgism maoism marxism marxism-leninism marxist
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feminism marxist humanism neo-marxism orthodox marxism situationism anti-revisionism stalinism titoism trotskyism western marxism anarchism anarcho-syndicalism collectivist anarchism communist anarchism eco-socialism social anarchism social ecology individualist anarchism mutualist anarchism guild socialism libertarian socialism syndicalism utopian socialism national bolshevism centrism christian democracy distributism radical centre third way ayyavazhi buddhism christianity islam jainism sikhism bah' faith orthodox bahai faith christianity born again christians catholicism christian gnosticism eastern orthodoxy oriental orthodoxy protestantism restorationism mormonism druzism islam sunni shafi'i hanafi maliki hanbali shiite alawites ismailis wahhabi sufism nation of islam ibadhiyya ahmadiyya judaism first century messianic renewed judaism prerabbinic sects essenes hebrew religion pharisaism sadducees rabbinic judaism conservative judaism orthodox judaism ultra-orthodox judaism modern orthodox judaism hasidic judaism reconstructionist judaism reform judaism falasha judaism karaite judaism rastafari samaritanism 20th century messianic renewed judaism ii ayyavazhi buddhism
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theravada mahayana vajrayana hinduism vedanta vaishnavism swaminarayan sect gaudiya vaishnavism iskcon hare krishna saivism saktism smartism yoga jainism sikhism manichaeism zoroastrianism mytraism zurvanism confucianism iglesia ni cristo juche mohism shinto oomoto taoism tenrikyo candombl haitian voudun macumba santera umbanda winti akamba mythology akan mythology ashanti mythology bushongo mythology dahomey mythology dinka mythology efik mythology egyptian mythology isoko mythology khoikhoi mythology lotuko mythology lugbara mythology pygmy mythology tumbuka mythology voudun voodoo yoruba mythology zulu mythology anglo-saxon mythology basque mythology chukchi mythology druidry finnish mythology hellnismos roman religion norse mythology asatru slavic mythology middle eastern religions yezidis abenaki mythology aztec mythology blackfoot mythology chippewa mythology creek mythology crow mythology guarani mythology haida mythology huron mythology ibo mythology iroquois mythology kwakiutl mythology lakota mythology lenape mythology navaho mythology nootka mythology pawnee mythology salish mythology seneca mythology tsimshian
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mythology ute mythology winnebago mythology zuni mythology aleut mythology evenk mythology inuit mythology yukaghir mythology australian aboriginal mythology cargo cults jon frum dievturiba hawaiian religion micronesian mythology maori mythology modekngei nauruan indigenous religion polynesian mythology tuvaluan mythology animism goddess worship paganism shamanism acim eclectic unification religions cao dai creativity movement ars pilgrim movement law of one matrixism the path of the one unitarian universalism universal life church thc ministry theosophy falun dafa falun gong happy science humanism secular humanism spiritual humanism new humanism neopaganism satanism temple of set thelema neopaganism finnish neopaganism neo-druidism judeo-paganism wicca alexandrian wicca dianic wicca gardnerian wicca seax-wica faery wicca feri tradition process church of the final judgement raelism scientology spiritualism spiritism science grounded religion dev samaj summum sithism esotericism alchemy freemasonry gnosticism kabbalah occultism rosicrucian ancient mystical order rosae crucis confraternity of the rose cross yoism mysticism christian mysticism gnosticism hindu mysticism tantra tantric yoga
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martinism meditation kabbalah spirituality sufism theosophy magic astrology divination prophecy exorcism faith healing feng shui chaos magick enochian magick grimoire magick goetic magick seid shamanic magic witchcraft atheism deism pantheism acarology accidence aceology acology acoustics adenology aedoeology aerobiology aerodonetics aerodynamics aerolithology aerology aeronautics aerophilately aerostatics agonistics agriology agrobiology agrology agronomics agrostology alethiology algedonics algology anaesthesiology anaglyptics anagraphy anatomy andragogy anemology angelology angiology anthropobiology anthropology aphnology apiology arachnology archaeology archelogy archology arctophily areology aretaics aristology arthrology astacology astheniology astrogeology astrology astrometeorology astronomy astrophysics astroseismology atmology audiology autecology autology auxology avionics axiology bacteriology balneology barodynamics barology batology bibliology bibliotics bioecology biology biometrics bionomics botany bromatology brontology bryology cacogenics caliology calorifics cambistry campanology carcinology cardiology caricology carpology cartography cartophily
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castrametation catacoustics catalactics catechectics cetology chalcography chalcotriptics chaology characterology chemistry chirocosmetics chirography chirology chiropody chorology chrematistics chronobiology chrysology ciselure climatology clinology codicology coleopterology cometology conchology coprology cosmetology cosmology craniology criminology cryobiology cryptology cryptozoology ctetology cynology cytology dactyliology dactylography dactylology deltiology demology demonology dendrochronology dendrology deontology dermatoglyphics dermatology desmology diabology diagraphics dialectology dioptrics diplomatics diplomatology docimology dosiology dramaturgy dysgenics dysteleology ecclesiology eccrinology ecology economics edaphology egyptology ekistics electrochemistry electrology electrostatics embryology emetology emmenology endemiology endocrinology enigmatology entomology entozoology enzymology ephebiatrics epidemiology epileptology epistemology eremology ergology ergonomics escapology eschatology ethnogeny ethnology ethnomethodology ethnomusicology ethology ethonomics etiology etymology euthenics
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exobiology floristry fluviology folkloristics futurology garbology gastroenterology gastronomy gemmology genealogy genesiology genethlialogy geochemistry geochronology geogeny geogony geography geology geomorphogeny geoponics geotechnics geratology gerocomy gerontology gigantology glaciology glossology glyptography glyptology gnomonics gnosiology gnotobiology graminology grammatology graphemics graphology gromatics gynaecology gyrostatics haemataulics hagiology halieutics hamartiology harmonics hedonics helcology heliology helioseismology helminthology hematology heortology hepatology heraldry heresiology herpetology hierology hippiatrics hippology histology histopathology historiography historiology homiletics hoplology horography horology horticulture hydrobiology hydrodynamics hydrogeology hydrography hydrokinetics hydrology hydrometeorology hydropathy hyetology hygiastics hygienics hygiology hygrology hygrometry hymnography hymnology hypnology hypsography iamatology iatrology iatromathematics ichnography ichnology ichthyology iconography iconology ideogeny ideology idiomology idiopsychology immunogenetics
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immunology immunopathology insectology irenology iridology kalology karyology kidology kinematics kinesics kinesiology kinetics koniology ktenology kymatology labeorphily larithmics laryngology lepidopterology leprology lexicology lexigraphy lichenology limacology limnobiology limnology linguistics lithology liturgiology loimology loxodromy magirics magnanerie magnetics malacology malariology mammalogy mange mariology martyrology mastology mathematics mazology mechanics meconology melittology mereology mesology metallogeny metallography metallurgy metaphysics metapolitics metapsychology meteoritics meteorology metrics metrology microanatomy microbiology microclimatology micrology micropalaeontology microphytology microscopy mineralogy molinology momilogy morphology muscology museology musicology mycology myology myrmecology mythology naology nasology nautics nematology neonatology neossology nephology nephrology neurobiology neurology neuropsychology neurypnology neutrosophy nidology nomology noology nosology nostology notaphily numerology numismatics nymphology obstetrics oceanography oceanology
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odology odontology oenology oikology olfactology ombrology oncology oneirology onomasiology onomastics ontology oology ophiology ophthalmology optics optology optometry orchidology ornithology orology orthoepy orthography orthopterology oryctology osmics osmology osphresiology osteology otology otorhinolaryngology paedology paedotrophy paidonosology palaeoanthropology palaeobiology palaeoclimatology palaeolimnology palaeolimnology palaeontology palaeopedology paleobotany paleoosteology palynology papyrology parapsychology parasitology paroemiology parthenology pataphysics pathology patrology pedagogics pedology pelology penology periodontics peristerophily pestology petrology pharmacognosy pharmacology pharology pharyngology phenology phenomenology philately philematology phillumeny philology philosophy phoniatrics phonology photobiology phraseology phrenology phycology physics physiology phytology piscatology pisteology planetology plutology pneumatics podiatry podology polemology pomology posology potamology praxeology primatology proctology prosody protistology proxemics psalligraphy psephology pseudology
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pseudoptics psychobiology psychogenetics psychognosy psychology psychopathology psychophysics pteridology pterylology pyretology pyrgology pyroballogy pyrography quinology raciology radiology reflexology rhabdology rhabdology rheology rheumatology rhinology rhochrematics runology sarcology satanology scatology schematonics sciagraphy scripophily sedimentology seismology selenodesy selenology semantics semantology semasiology semiology semiotics serology sexology siderography sigillography significs silvics sindonology sinology sitology sociobiology sociology somatology sophiology soteriology spectrology spectroscopy speleology spermology sphagnology sphragistics sphygmology splanchnology spongology stasiology statics stemmatology stoichiology stomatology storiology stratigraphy stratography stylometry suicidology symbology symptomatology synecology synectics syntax syphilology systematology taxidermy tectonics tegestology teleology telmatology teratology teuthology textology thalassography thanatology thaumatology theology theriatrics theriogenology thermodynamics thermokinematics thermology therology thremmatology threpsology
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tidology timbrology tocology tonetics topology toponymics toreutics toxicology toxophily traumatology tribology trichology trophology tsiganology turnery typhlology typography typology ufology uranography uranology urbanology urenology urology venereology vermeology vexillology victimology vinology virology vitrics volcanology vulcanology xylography xylology zenography zoiatrics zooarchaeology zoochemistry zoogeography zoogeology zoology zoonomy zoonosology zoopathology zoophysics zoophysiology zoophytology zoosemiotics zootaxy zootechnics zygology zymology zymurgy confucianism platonic realism aristotelianism pythagoreanism pyrrhonian skepticism epicureanism hedonism stoicism cynicism neo-confucianism neoplatonism thomism scotism scholasticism empiricism existentialism german idealism logicism logical positivism modernism phenomenology pragmatism rationalism utilitarianism deconstructionism emotivism postmodernism poststructuralism structuralism agriculturalism confucianism legalism logicians mohism chinese naturalism neotaoism taoism zen aristotelianism cynicism epicureanism neoplatonism peripatetic
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platonism presocratic pythagoreanism sophism stoicism buddhist crvka hindu jain mazdakism zoroastrianism zurvanism scholasticism thomism korean confucianism japanese neoconfucianism neoconfucianism averroism avicennism persian illuminationism sufi absolute idealism australian realism behaviorism cartesianism classical liberalism deconstruction dialectical materialism modern deontology dualism epiphenomenalism empiricism egoism existentialism feminist functionalism hegelianism hermeneutics idealism kantianism kyoto school legal positivism logical positivism marxism materialism modernism monism naturalism nihilism neo-kantianism new confucianism new philosophers objectivism ordinary language particularism process phenomenology postmodernism post-structuralism pragmatism rationalism realism modern relativism modern skepticism solipsism structuralism transcendentalism utilitarianism contemporary virtue ethics abstract art art brut abstract expressionism academic art action painting analytical art antipodeans anti-realism arabesque art deco art nouveau arte povera arts and crafts movement ashcan school les automatistes barbizon school baroque bauhaus classical realism colour field
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computer art conceptual art constructivism cubism dada danube school dau-al-set de stijl deconstructivism digital art expressionism fantastic realism fauvism figurative art figuration libre folk art fluxus funism futurism geometric abstract art graffiti gutai group harlem renaissance hudson river school humanistic aestheticism hypermodernism hyperrealism impressionism institutional critique international gothic international typographic style les nabis letterism lowbrow lyco art lyrical abstraction magic realism mannerism massurrealism maximalism metaphysical painting mingei minimalism modernism modular constructivism naive art neoclassicism neo-dada neo-expressionism neo-figurative neoism neo-primitivism net art new objectivity op art orphism photorealism pixel art plein air pluralism pointillism pop art postimpressionism postmodernism precisionism preraphaelitism primitivism purism qajar art rasquache realism remodernism renaissance rococo romanesque romanticism samikshavad shin hanga shock art sosaku hanga socialist realism space art street art stuckism suprematism surrealism symbolism synchromism tachisme toyism transgressive art ukiyo-e underground comix
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vorticism verdadism baroque music classical period contemporary classical music electronic art music galante music groupe des six impressionist music minimalism minimalist music modernism neoclassicism neoromanticism post-minimalism postmodern music renaissance music romantic music second viennese school serialism 20th century classical music 21st-century classical music pop rock dance electronic ambient house gabber black music funk alternative noise metal klassik volksmusik world schlager comedy african popular music avantgarde blues country easy listening modern folk hip hop rap jazz latin american gothic new wave rhythm & blues literature of the absurd aestheticism angry young men beat generation bloomsbury group commedia dellarte dadaism enlightenment elizabethan era gothic fiction harlem renaissance lost generation magic realism metaphysical poets middle english modernism high modernism naturalism neoclassicism nouveau roman postcolonial literature postmodernism pre-raphaelites realism romanticism sturm und drang surrealism symbolists transcendentalism victorian era soccer cricket fieldhockey volleyball tennis table-tennis baseball golf basketball football chess judo karate ballet
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motorsport cycling ice hockey wrestling rugby waterpolo swimming car race horse martial arts running badminton billiards snooker darts pool handball triathlon boxing marathon sprint skiing ski jumping polo squash weightlifting archery athletics badminton basketbal boxing canoeing cycling diving equestrian fencing football gymnastics handball field judo modern pentathlon rowing rugby sailing shooting swimming synchronized swimming table tennis taekwondo tennis triathlon volleyball weightlifting wrestling alpine skiing biathlon bobsleigh cross-country skiing curling figure skating freestyle skiing ice luge nordic combined short track skating speed skeleton ski snowboarding speed bodybuilding shooting actor actuary administrator agent agrarian air traffic controller alchemist alderman ambassador anesthesiologist analyst animal trainer antique dealer arborist archbishop archeologist architect archivist art director artist assayer assessor astrologer astronaut cosmonaut taikonaut astronomer astrophysicist athlete attorney at law -- also lawyer or solicitor accountant author bacteriologist bailiff baker balloonist banker bar keeper bartender beauty specialist cosmetologist beekeeper biologist bishop blacksmith bargeman
46
boatman bodyguard bookbinder bookseller brewer bricklayer broker builder bureaucrat butcher butler cab driver cabinet-maker caddy cameraman captain cardinal cardiologist carpenter cellist chancellor chaplain chemist chimney-sweeper choreographer clarinettist clergymen clerk clown coach coachman coast guard comedian composer computer programmer conductor confectioner conferencier construction worker consul consultant cook copywriter coroner corporate executive officer librarian correspondent beauty specialist courier court jester cowboy crafter crammer curator custodian customs chiropodist pedicure corrector proof-reader dancer dentist deputy designer dietician diplomat disc jockey diver dock labourer documentalist dramatist dressmaker dressman driver drummer editor educationalist electrical engineer electrician engine-driver engine fitter engineer entertainer entrepreneur environmental scientist ethnologist ethologist etymologist evangelist examiner executor exotic dancer explorer executioner hangman estate real agent factory falconer farmer farrier fashion designer ferryman fire officer firefighter fisherman flautist flight technician engineer instructor floor manager flutist footman
47
forester fowler game show host garbage collector dustman gardener gate-keeper gemcutter genealogist general geographer geologist geometrician geophysicist gladiator gondolier gopher governess government agent governor grammarian graphic grocer guard guide guitarist gunsmith hairdesser barber headmaster headmistress herder historian hostess host hotelier house painter hunter hydraulic illusionist imam impersonator importer industrialist inn-keeper innkeeper insurer intelligence interior internist interpreter interrogator inventor joiner journalist judge juggler jurist kindergarten teacher king laboratory worker landlord landlady law enforcement lawyer librarian librettist lifeguard light linesman loan locksmith lord chamberlain lyricist linguist philologist magistrate mailman postman make-up manicure manicurist manservant manual therapist manufacturer marine market marksman marshal martial artist mason masseur matador mathematician matron mayor mechanic mechanician medic mercer merchant messenger meteorologist midwife military miller miner minister missionary model moldmaker mouldmaker monk moonlighter music director musician nanny navigator nurse oboist obstetrician occupational odontologist
48
operator ophthalmologist optician optometrist organizer ornithologist orthodontist orthopaedist otorhinolaryngologist painter paleoseismologist paramedic park ranger party-leader pastor pathologist pawnbroker pediatrician pedologist percussionist pharmacist philologist philosopher photographer physician doctor physicist physiognomist physiologist physiotherapist pianist pilot plasterer plumber poet poetrist police detective inspector politician political poll-taker pope poulterer presenter president priest prime premier principal printer private detective producer professor prostitute psychologist public relations press officer publisher queen rabbi race radiologist rat-catcher receptionist referee registrar remedial reporter researcher retailer sailor sales person sarariman saxophonist scout screenwriter scribe sculptor secretary security senator servant sexologist shepherd sheriff shoemaker signalman singer sniper social software soldier solicitor sound special speech spy stage steersman stewardess steward stockbreeder stockbroker street vendor stuntman surgeon surveyor system analyst chinese tailor tanner taxidriver technical telegraphist telephone test developer theatre theologian tiler toolmaker trader translator
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treasurer tuner tutor umbrella repairer undertaker mortician upholsterer usher usherette valet ventriloquist verger sexton veterinarian vibrafonist victualler video-editor violinist waiter waitress weaver welder window-dresser wine connoisseur wood-cutter wireless writer xylophonist zookeeper zoologist afro-asiatic algic australian austronesian creole indo-european japonic kartvelian khoisan niger-congo nilo-saharan north caucasian pidgin sino-tibetan uralic afro-asiatic algic languages anatolian ancient north arabian arabic languages australian languages austronesian languages tsogo languages baltic berber celtic creole cushitic dalecarlian east-papuan english based creole languages finnic french based creole languages germanic north germanic languages indo-european indo-iranian insular celtic italic languages japonic languages karen languages kartvelian khoisan latinofaliscan malayo-polynesian languages bantu languages niger-congo languages nilo-saharan nilotic languages north caucasian northern philippine languages northwestsemitic nubian languages omotic osco-umbrian paleo-balkan languages pidgin portuguese based creole languages rgyalrongic languages romance languages romanian languages
50
sami scandinavian semitic languages sino-tibetan slavic tibeto-burman turkic languages tyrsenian uralic haitian revolution iranian revolution cuban revolution chinese revolution young turk revolution taiping rebellion october revolution glorious revolution american revolution french revolution industrial revolution peru war soviet invasion of xinjiang austrian civil war saudi-yemeni war second italo-abyssinian war great arab revolt in palestine spanish civil war islamic rebellion in xinjiang second sino-japanese war britishzionist conflict battle of lake khasan hungarian invasion of the carpathoukraine slovakhungarian war italian invasion of albania battle of khalkhin gol invasion of poland world war II winter war war in vietnam indonesian national revolution first indochina war greek civil war paraguayan civil war indo-pakistani war civil war in mandatory palestine pre-korean war insurgency arabisraeli war costa rican civil war internal conflict in burma malayan emergency operation polo korean war invasion of tibet kuomintang islamic insurgency in china retribution operations tunisian war of independence mau mau uprising cuban revolution laotian civil war algerian war first sudanese civil war vietnam war hungarian revolution suez crisis ifni war
51
north vietnamese invasion of laos basque conflict congo crisis guatemalan civil war first kurdish iraqi war bay of pigs invasion bizerte crisis eritrean war of independence tuareg rebellion invasion of goa angolan war of independence part of the portuguese colonial war north yemen civil war sino-indian war indonesiamalaysia confrontation dhofar rebellion shifta war sand war guinea-bissau war of independence part of the portuguese colonial war rhodesian bush war colombian armed conflict mozambican war of independence part of the portuguese colonial war war over water insurgency in northeast india zanzibar revolution dominican civil war united states occupation of the dominican republic indo-pakistani war civil war in chad korean dmz conflict samu incident part of the retribution operations south african border war namibian war of independence six-day war cambodian civil war nigerian civil war chola incident war of attrition naxalite-maoist insurgency battle of karameh part of the war of attrition communist insurgency war the troubles warsaw pact invasion of czechoslovakia insurgency in the philippines football war sino-soviet border conflict papua conflict black september in jordan bangladesh liberation war indo-pakistani war
52
first eritrean civil war spring of youth part of operation wrath of god yom kippur war turkish invasion of cyprus ethiopian civil war second kurdish iraqi war angolan civil war western sahara war lebanese civil war cambodianvietnamese war insurgency in laos indonesian invasion of east timor dirty war operation entebbe insurgency in aceh mozambican civil war libyanegyptian war ogaden war shaba i shaba ii south lebanon conflict uganda tanzania war chadianlibyan conflict turkey kurdistan workers party conflict sino-vietnamese war sino-vietnamese conflicts civil war in chad soviet war in afghanistan salvadoran civil war internal conflict in peru iraniraq war second eritrean civil war paquisha war ugandan bush war falklands war ndogboyosoi war lebanon war south lebanon conflict ethiopiansomali border war invasion of grenada sri lankan civil war second sudanese civil war siachen conflict agacher strip war sino-indian skirmish first intifada thailaotian border war lord's resistance army insurgency nagorno-karabakh war mauritaniasenegal border war united states invasion of panama civil war in afghanistan romanian revolution first liberian civil war insurgency in jammu and kashmir invasion of kuwait gulf war
53
rwandan civil war tuareg rebellion casamance conflict ten-day war south ossetia war djiboutian civil war croatian war of independence sierra leone civil war algerian civil war somali civil war georgian civil war soviet coup d'tat attempt east prigorodny conflict civil war in afghanistan war of transnistria war in abkhazia bosnian war croatbosniak war part of the bosnian war civil war in tajikistan russian constitutional crisis lebanon war part of the south lebanon conflict burundi civil war ethnic conflict in nagaland iraqi kurdish civil war chiapas conflict civil war in yemen first chechen war caprivi conflict cenepa war hanish islands conflict insurgency in ogaden lebanon war part of the south lebanon conflict nepalese civil war civil war in afghanistan first congo war rebellion in albania republic of the congo civil war clashes in cambodia war in abkhazia civil war in chad kosovo war eritreanethiopian war second congo war bombing of iraq guinea-bissau civil war kargil war east timorese crisis insurgency in the preevo valley second liberian civil war ituri conflict invasion of dagestan second chechen war second intifada shebaa farms conflict indian bangladeshi border conflict insurgency in the republic of macedonia war in afghanistan operation
54
enduring freedom philippines operation enduring freedom horn of africa operation defensive shield part of the second intifada ivorian civil war insurgency in the maghreb war in darfur iraq war balochistan conflict war in north-west pakistan haitian rebellion operation rainbow part of the second intifada operation days of penitence part of the second intifada central african republic bush war conflict in the niger delta sa'dah insurgency south thailand insurgency kivu conflict civil war in chad mount elgon insurgency fatahhamas conflict operation summer rains part of the second intifada lebanon war mexican drug war war in somalia operation enduring freedom trans sahara tuareg rebellion lebanon conflict civil war in ingushetia operation hot winter part of the second intifada invasion of anjouan conflict in lebanon cambodian thai border stand-off djiboutianeritrean border conflict south ossetia war gaza war sudanese nomadic conflicts insurgency in the north caucasus war in somalia nigerian sectarian violence south yemen insurgency yemeni al-qaeda crackdown south kyrgyzstan riots kingston conflict ivorian crisis second ivorian civil war libyan civil war yemeni uprising syrian uprising south kordofan conflict old
55
stone age new stone age ancient near east mesopotamia indus valley civilization levant canaan bronze age anatolia aegean bronze age europe bronze age india bronze age china africa ancient egypt kush axum pre-columbian americas norte chico caral olmec zapotec civilization antiquity axial age ancient greece ancient rome hellenistic civilization persia achaemenids second temple judaism ancient india maurya empire gupta empire ancient china qin dynasty han dynasty ancient nomads hun xiongnu kok turk empire hinduism buddhism christendom western christianity eastern christianity islamic world islamic golden age caliphate mongol-turkish ilkhanate timurid empire mughal india ottoman empire asia chola india pallava india pandiya india chera dynasty india tang china mongol empire yuan ming china feudal japan confucian vietnam funan chenla champa anghor cambodia dvaravati hariphunchai sukhothai ayutthaya kingdom pre modern thailand pagan burma chola pallava sri vijaya sailendra mataram majapahit toltec kingdom of cusco inca empire aztec civilization maya civilization wagadou mali empire songhai empire abyssinia benin empire western world europe anglosphere latin america post-soviet states russia
56
islamic world arab world north africa east asia sinosphere nomadic altaic south asia southeast asia sub-saharan africa hadean eon archean eon proterozoic eon phanerozoic eon paleozoic era mesozoic era cenozoic era avalanches blizzards communicable diseases cyclones hurricanes earthquakes famines floods and landslides heat waves limnic eruptions storms tornadoes tsunamis volcanic eruptions wildfires bushfires plagues epidemy 3000 bc 2997 bc 2996 bc 2994 bc 2990 bc 2987 bc 2986 bc 2982 bc 2981 bc 2976 bc 2975 bc 2970 bc 2969 bc 2968 bc 2965 bc 2958 bc 2955 bc 2953 bc 2952 bc 2948 bc 2947 bc 2943 bc 2941 bc 2939 bc 2936 bc 2931 bc 2930 bc 2929 bc 2924 bc 2922 bc 2921 bc 2920 bc 2919 bc 2915 bc 2912 bc 2911 bc 2910 bc 2908 bc 2907 bc 2901 bc 2897 bc 2896 bc 2893 bc 2889 bc 2888 bc 2887 bc 2886 bc 2885 bc 2884 bc 2881 bc 2880 bc 2875 bc 2874 bc 2872 bc 2871 bc 2869 bc 2868 bc 2864 bc 2862 bc 2860 bc 2859 bc 2851 bc 2850 bc 2849 bc 2848 bc 2847 bc 2845 bc 2844 bc 2843 bc 2836 bc 2835 bc 2833 bc 2825 bc 2824 bc 2820 bc 2818 bc 2816 bc 2815 bc 2813 bc 2810 bc 2804 bc 2803 bc 2798 bc 2795 bc 2792 bc 2789 bc 2788 bc 2787 bc 2785 bc 2783 bc 2782 bc 2781 bc 2779 bc 2776 bc 2775 bc
57
2774 2765 2758 2745 2736 2716 2699 2683 2672 2660 2648 2621 2615 2605 2592 2580 2564 2553 2542 2529 2511 2491 2482 2467 2453
bc bc bc bc bc bc bc bc bc bc bc bc bc bc bc bc bc bc bc bc bc bc bc bc bc
2773 2763 2753 2744 2731 2713 2697 2682 2671 2658 2647 2620 2614 2604 2589 2577 2563 2552 2541 2521 2505 2490 2481 2466 2450
2771 2762 2752 2743 2727 2712 2696 2680 2670 2656 2644 2619 2612 2603 2587 2576 2561 2549 2539 2517 2500 2489 2474 2463 2443
2768 2761 2750 2741 2725 2711 2692 2678 2668 2654 2639 2618 2611 2602 2586 2573 2558 2547 2534 2515 2497 2488 2473 2462 2442
2767 2760 2747 2739 2721 2707 2690 2677 2667 2653 2637 2617 2609 2599 2585 2571 2557 2546 2532 2514 2496 2486 2471 2459 2441
2766 2759 2746 2737 2718 2705 2685 2676 2664 2650 2634 2616 2607 2596 2583 2570 2556 2543 2531 2513 2492 2483 2470 2458 2439
58
2434 2425 2413 2399 2384 2372 2359 2345 2330 2321 2299 2282 2258 2240 2232 2219 2207 2199 2189 2177 2159 2148 2134 2125 2114
2433 2423 2412 2395 2381 2370 2354 2344 2329 2319 2298 2279 2251 2238 2231 2218 2206 2198 2186 2173 2158 2143 2132 2124 2109
2430 2422 2409 2394 2380 2369 2352 2342 2327 2317 2295 2277 2249 2237 2230 2216 2205 2197 2185 2172 2155 2141 2131 2122 2105
2428 2420 2408 2393 2377 2367 2350 2334 2326 2312 2294 2272 2248 2236 2225 2215 2204 2195 2182 2168 2152 2139 2130 2118 2101
2427 2418 2406 2390 2375 2365 2349 2332 2325 2309 2289 2271 2245 2235 2221 2213 2201 2194 2180 2165 2151 2138 2128 2117 2096
2426 2415 2405 2388 2373 2360 2348 2331 2324 2303 2285 2261 2242 2234 2220 2209 2200 2190 2178 2164 2149 2136 2127 2116 2094
59
2092 2073 2061 2051 2034 2022 2005 1987 1972 1954 1942 1927 1915 1897 1885 1874 1861 1849 1836 1825 1807 1792 1779 1745 1735
2091 2072 2059 2050 2030 2019 2004 1984 1967 1949 1940 1926 1911 1894 1884 1873 1859 1846 1834 1820 1804 1791 1775 1744 1733
2088 2071 2057 2049 2029 2016 2000 1979 1963 1948 1932 1923 1909 1893 1883 1871 1854 1845 1833 1817 1801 1785 1760 1743 1731
2086 2067 2056 2048 2027 2014 1999 1976 1962 1946 1931 1922 1905 1890 1878 1866 1852 1841 1832 1816 1798 1784 1756 1742 1729
2082 2063 2054 2040 2026 2013 1997 1975 1958 1945 1930 1919 1903 1889 1877 1864 1851 1839 1831 1811 1796 1782 1755 1741 1728
2076 2062 2052 2038 2025 2006 1995 1974 1955 1943 1928 1918 1899 1887 1876 1862 1850 1837 1826 1809 1794 1781 1752 1736 1727
60
1724 1707 1699 1682 1672 1662 1651 1636 1621 1613 1597 1579 1567 1559 1542 1533 1524 1514 1500 1483 1462 1450 1439 1428 1417
1722 1706 1696 1681 1671 1661 1648 1635 1620 1612 1596 1578 1566 1557 1539 1532 1523 1511 1497 1482 1461 1447 1438 1426 1416
1719 1704 1694 1680 1670 1660 1644 1633 1618 1611 1595 1575 1564 1554 1538 1530 1522 1507 1494 1477 1456 1443 1434 1424 1415
1715 1702 1689 1678 1669 1658 1643 1631 1617 1607 1592 1573 1562 1550 1536 1529 1520 1506 1489 1476 1455 1442 1432 1423 1411
1714 1701 1686 1676 1667 1657 1639 1628 1616 1603 1590 1572 1561 1547 1535 1528 1519 1504 1487 1470 1453 1441 1431 1422 1410
1710 1700 1683 1673 1664 1655 1637 1624 1615 1600 1582 1568 1560 1545 1534 1527 1516 1502 1486 1467 1451 1440 1430 1421 1408
61
1407 1392 1375 1351 1339 1327 1319 1310 1289 1277 1271 1255 1233 1226 1213 1200 1180 1166 1154 1132 1116 1100 1085 1075 1060
1406 1391 1357 1350 1337 1326 1318 1309 1287 1276 1270 1246 1232 1221 1212 1197 1179 1165 1150 1129 1115 1096 1084 1073 1059
1405 1388 1356 1349 1334 1325 1317 1306 1286 1275 1267 1245 1231 1220 1207 1196 1175 1163 1148 1127 1112 1095 1081 1072 1057
1403 1381 1355 1348 1332 1324 1316 1305 1285 1274 1263 1241 1230 1218 1206 1192 1172 1159 1144 1126 1110 1094 1080 1069 1056
1396 1379 1354 1342 1330 1322 1312 1295 1283 1273 1259 1240 1229 1217 1204 1185 1171 1158 1138 1124 1108 1088 1079 1065 1051
1393 1378 1353 1341 1329 1320 1311 1292 1281 1272 1258 1235 1227 1216 1202 1181 1170 1155 1136 1119 1105 1086 1076 1061 1050
62
1048 bc 1045 bc 1044 bc 1041 bc 1040 bc 1037 bc 1036 bc 1032 bc 1029 bc 1020 bc 1019 bc 1018 bc 1016 bc 1015 bc 1009 bc 1003 bc 999 bc 997 bc 996 bc 994 bc 992 bc 991 bc 990 bc 989 bc 988 bc 985 bc 983 bc 981 bc 980 bc 979 bc 975 bc 974 bc 972 bc 967 bc 966 bc 963 bc 961 bc 959 bc 955 bc 954 bc 952 bc 946 bc 944 bc 938 bc 937 bc 936 bc 935 bc 933 bc 932 bc 931 bc 926 bc 925 bc 924 bc 922 bc 920 bc 917 bc 915 bc 914 bc 912 bc 910 bc 905 bc 902 bc 900 bc 896 bc 893 bc 891 bc 888 bc 886 bc 884 bc 880 bc 878 bc 876 bc 875 bc 868 bc 867 bc 866 bc 865 bc 862 bc 861 bc 860 bc 856 bc 854 bc 853 bc 851 bc 850 bc 849 bc 846 bc 841 bc 838 bc 836 bc 833 bc 831 bc 829 bc 825 bc 823 bc 822 bc 820 bc 819 bc 814 bc 809 bc 808 bc 806 bc 803 bc 800 bc 797 bc 795 bc 790 bc 788 bc 785 bc 784 bc 779 bc 778 bc 777 bc 773 bc 770 bc 768 bc 765 bc 764 bc 760 bc 757 bc 755 bc 754 bc 745 bc 743 bc 741 bc 739 bc 734 bc 733 bc 731 bc 725 bc 724 bc 722 bc 720 bc 719 bc 718 bc 717 bc 715 bc 714 bc 708 bc 706 bc 704 bc 702 bc 700 bc 699 bc 697 bc 696 bc 695 bc 693 bc 691 bc 688 bc 687 bc 686 bc 683 bc 682 bc 681 bc 680 bc 675 bc 674 bc 673 bc 672 bc 671 bc 669 bc 665 bc 663 bc 660 bc 651 bc 649 bc 647 bc 645 bc 644 bc 642 bc 641 bc 638
63
637 626 615 605 583 563 549 528 510 492 475 452 435 423 406 396 377 365 353 344 325 309 298 280 263
635 625 613 598 580 561 548 523 509 487 469 451 434 420 404 395 376 364 352 341 321 307 297 277 261
634 622 612 597 579 559 547 522 508 486 467 449 432 417 403 391 375 363 351 338 317 305 289 274 257
632 621 611 594 577 557 546 518 502 482 464 447 431 416 402 390 372 360 349 337 316 304 287 273 256
631 620 608 586 575 556 540 515 501 481 457 442 430 415 400 389 371 359 348 336 313 302 286 269 251
629 619 607 585 567 555 537 514 498 480 456 440 427 414 398 388 369 356 347 335 312 300 285 268 246
627 618 606 584 565 550 536 513 495 479 453 436 426 409 397 383 367 354 345 330 310 299 284 264 243
64
bc 242 bc 241 bc 238 bc 236 bc 233 bc 231 bc 230 bc 229 bc 227 bc 221 bc 216 bc 215 bc 214 bc 204 bc 201 bc 200 bc 198 bc 195 bc 194 bc 193 bc 192 bc 191 bc 188 bc 185 bc 184 bc 181 bc 180 bc 177 bc 173 bc 172 bc 171 bc 170 bc 168 bc 167 bc 165 bc 161 bc 160 bc 159 bc 157 bc 155 bc 152 bc 149 bc 147 bc 144 bc 142 bc 140 bc 139 bc 137 bc 134 bc 132 bc 131 bc 128 bc 127 bc 125 bc 124 bc 123 bc 118 bc 117 bc 116 bc 114 bc 112 bc 110 bc 107 bc 106 bc 103 bc 96 bc 95 bc 94 bc 88 bc 87 bc 86 bc 85 bc 83 bc 80 bc 78 bc 77 bc 76 bc 68 bc 66 bc 63 bc 58 bc 57 bc 53 bc 51 bc 47 bc 46 bc 41 bc 40 bc 39 bc 38 bc 37 bc 35 bc 32 bc 29 bc 28 bc 25 bc 23 bc 22 bc 21 bc 17 bc 15 bc 13 bc 11 bc 9 bc 8 bc 7 bc 6 bc 5 bc 3 bc 2 bc 1 2 6 9 10 13 16 22 25 26 30 31 32 33 34 36 37 45 47 49 50 52 53 54 55 56 57 60 63 68 74 75 76 77 80 81 83 84 88 93 94 98 101 102 103 105 109 111 113 114 116 119 125 127 128 129 131 132 135 138 139 143 144 145 148 151 155 158 160 164 166 167 168 171 173 181 183 184 187 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 197 199 200 201 204 206 207 208 209 215 217 218 219 225 226 228 229 230 231 232 234 235 237 238 241 242 245 246 251 253 254 255 256 258 260 261 265 267 269 271 274 277 282 283 284 290 292 293 295 296 299 302 304 309
65
311 338 366 387 403 428 459 491 518 552 583 618 648 690 722 743 763 796 823 842 868 915 938 962 990
313 341 367 388 405 432 460 493 519 556 586 620 649 692 723 745 769 799 825 843 870 917 940 968 992
317 319 321 324 325 328 329 331 332 335 342 345 348 351 352 354 355 359 361 362 369 371 372 376 378 379 381 382 383 386 389 390 392 394 395 396 398 400 401 402 406 407 409 412 415 416 417 422 425 426 433 434 436 441 445 446 447 448 453 455 463 466 468 469 471 475 477 480 481 486 498 499 500 501 503 506 511 514 515 517 529 531 532 538 545 546 547 548 550 551 557 559 560 565 567 572 575 576 578 580 588 589 590 591 593 602 607 608 610 615 622 629 630 631 635 638 640 642 643 646 651 652 660 662 666 667 669 671 676 677 694 695 696 701 707 708 712 715 718 719 725 726 727 729 731 733 734 736 738 741 747 748 749 750 752 754 755 758 759 760 770 772 773 778 779 785 790 791 793 795 800 801 803 807 812 813 815 819 820 822 827 830 832 834 836 837 838 839 840 841 847 848 850 852 856 859 860 861 863 866 874 878 880 882 888 900 901 906 908 910 918 921 923 926 929 930 931 933 934 935 941 943 946 947 949 950 954 955 960 961 970 974 975 976 979 980 982 985 988 989 997 1001 1005 1009 1011 1016 1020 1022
66
1024 1049 1068 1101 1121 1145 1172 1207 1229 1249 1267 1285 1309 1326 1340 1364 1389 1411 1433 1468 1487 1513 1524 1546 1571
1027 1050 1071 1103 1124 1149 1183 1210 1230 1250 1270 1291 1310 1327 1346 1365 1394 1413 1435 1469 1490 1514 1525 1547 1574
1029 1055 1074 1106 1127 1152 1185 1213 1231 1253 1271 1292 1311 1330 1348 1378 1395 1414 1441 1474 1493 1515 1526 1551 1575
1032 1058 1082 1111 1130 1154 1186 1214 1233 1254 1272 1295 1312 1333 1349 1381 1400 1419 1443 1475 1494 1516 1527 1555 1579
1036 1059 1083 1113 1131 1157 1190 1219 1234 1258 1276 1297 1314 1334 1352 1383 1401 1421 1444 1478 1498 1517 1533 1559 1584
1038 1060 1085 1114 1132 1164 1191 1223 1235 1259 1277 1301 1318 1335 1357 1384 1404 1423 1446 1479 1505 1518 1534 1560 1587
1039 1062 1087 1116 1134 1167 1196 1224 1240 1261 1279 1302 1319 1337 1359 1386 1407 1430 1451 1481 1506 1519 1538 1561 1588
1041 1064 1094 1118 1135 1169 1203 1225 1245 1263 1283 1304 1322 1338 1361 1387 1409 1431 1455 1482 1508 1520 1541 1563 1595
1044 1067 1097 1120 1144 1170 1206 1227 1247 1265 1284 1306 1324 1339 1363 1388 1410 1432 1456 1486 1509 1523 1543 1567 1597
67
1598 1616 1644 1658 1676 1700 1716 1749 1769 1789 1811 1835 1858 1872 1892 1908 1926 1956 1985 2002 2020 2035 2056 2079 2099
1600 1601 1605 1618 1625 1628 1647 1648 1649 1660 1661 1663 1677 1678 1679 1702 1704 1705 1721 1722 1725 1750 1752 1755 1770 1771 1774 1796 1797 1801 1812 1814 1816 1837 1838 1841 1861 1862 1863 1874 1876 1878 1893 1895 1898 1909 1911 1914 1931 1939 1941 1958 1963 1964 1989 1990 1991 2003 2007 2008 2021 2022 2025 2038 2039 2043 2057 2058 2060 2080 2082 2083 januari februari
1606 1607 1608 1612 1613 1636 1637 1638 1640 1641 1651 1652 1653 1655 1656 1664 1666 1670 1671 1674 1684 1685 1696 1697 1699 1708 1709 1710 1712 1715 1729 1736 1740 1744 1747 1758 1759 1763 1764 1768 1781 1782 1783 1787 1788 1803 1804 1806 1807 1810 1817 1826 1827 1831 1833 1843 1845 1850 1854 1855 1864 1865 1868 1869 1871 1880 1882 1887 1888 1889 1901 1902 1904 1906 1907 1915 1916 1922 1923 1925 1943 1947 1948 1954 1955 1967 1973 1975 1976 1983 1992 1994 1995 1996 2001 2009 2013 2014 2016 2019 2027 2028 2031 2033 2034 2044 2045 2049 2050 2051 2061 2062 2066 2068 2071 2087 2094 2095 2096 2098 march april may june juli
68
august september october november december monday tuesday wednesday thursday friday saturday sunday continental crust oceanic crust mantle upper mantle lithosphere transition zone lower mantle outer core inner core mount everest sagarmatha chomolungma k2 qogir godwin austen kangchenjunga lhotse makalu cho oyu dhaulagiri i manaslu nanga parbat annapurna i gasherbrum i broad peak gasherbrum ii shishapangma gyachung kang gasherbrum iii annapurna ii gasherbrum iv himalchuli distaghil sar ngadi chuli nuptse khunyang chhish masherbrum nanda devi chomo lonzo batura sar kanjut sar rakaposhi namcha barwa kamet dhaulagiri ii saltoro kangri jannu tirich mir molamenqing gurla mandhata saser kangri i chogolisa dhaulagiri iv kongur tagh dhaulagiri v shispare trivor gangkhar puensum gongga shan minya konka annapurna iii muztagh ata skyang kangri changtse kula kangri kongur tiube mamostong kangri saser kangri ii e ismail samani peak saser kangri iii noshaq pumari chhish pasu sar yukshin gardan sar teram kangri i jongsong peak malubiting gangapurna peak jengish chokusu k12 yangra ganesh isia kangri momhil sar kabru n skil brum haramosh istor-o-nal ghent kangri ultar sar rimo i churen himal
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teram kangri iii sherpi kangri labuche kang kirat chuli abi gamin nangpai gosum gimmigela saraghrar chamlang jomolhari chongtar baltoro kangri siguang ri the crown gyala peri porong ri baintha brakk yutmaru sar baltistan peak k6 kangpenqing gang benchhen muztagh tower mana dhaulagiri vi diran labuche kang iii east putha hiunchuli apsarasas kangri mukut parbat rimo iii langtang lirung karjiang annapurna dakshin khartaphu tongshanjiabu malangutti sar noijin kangsang norin kang langtang ri kangphu kang singhi kangri lupghar sar amazon river nile river mississippi river rhine river rivers tigris and euphrates ganges river mekong river river danube volga river st. lawrence river murray river congo river niger river river thames tiber river north america south america antarctica africa europe asia australia north pole antartica pacific ocean atlantic ocean indian ocean southern ocean arctic ocean agroecosystem aquatic ecosystem chaparral coral reef desert forest greater yellowstone ecosystem human ecosystem large marine ecosystem littoral zone lotic marine ecosystem pond ecosystem prairie rainforest riparian zone savanna steppe subsurface lithoautotrophic microbial ecosystem taiga tundra urban ecosystem tree of life viruses metagenomics
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bacteria archaea eukaryotes firmicutes proteobacteria green algae horn worts ferns conifers dicots palms grasses fruit yeasts mushrooms sponges jellyfish insects millipedes crustaceans mollusks snakes lizards iguanas crocodiles birds whales nematodes mammals humans primates rodents marsupials amphibians fish starfish phylum chordata class mammalia order monotremata family ornithorhynchidae family tachyglossidae order carnivora family ursidae family ailuridae family procyonidae family hyaenidae family canidae family felidae family viverridae family herpestidae antelope ants apes asses bacteria badgers bass bears beavers bees birds bitterns boars bobolinks bucks buffalo buzzards caterpillars cats cattle chickens chicks clams cobras colts coots cows coyote cranes crocodiles crows cubs curlews curs deer dogs dolphins donkeys dotterel doves ducks eagles eggs elephant seals elephants elks emus ferrets finches fish flies foxes frogs geese gnats gnus goats goldfinches goldfish gorillas greyhounds hares hawks falcons hens herons herrings hogs horses hounds housecats jackrabbits jays jellyfish kangaroos kittens lapwings larks leopards lions lizards locusts magpies mallards mares martens moles monkeys mules
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nightingales otters owls oxen parrots partridges grouse ptarmigans peacocks peeps penguins pheasants pigeons piglets pigs pilchards plovers polecats ponies porpoises pups quail rabbits raccoons rats rattlesnakes ravens rhinoceros roebucks rooks rooks ravens sharks sheep snakes snipe sparrows squirrels starlings storks swallows doves goshawks cormorants swans geese swifts swine teal tigers toads trout turkeys turtledoves turtles vipers walruses whales wild wildfowl wolves woodcocks woodpeckers zebras aardvark alligator american bison ant anteater antelope ape armadillo ass donkey baboon badger barracuda bat bear beaver bee boar buffalo bush baby butterfly camel caribou cat caterpillar cattle chamois cheetah chicken chimpanzee cobra cockroach cormorant coyote crab crane crocodile crow deer dog dogfish dolphin donkey dove dragonfly duck dugong eagle echidna eel eland elephant seal elk falcon ferret finch fly fox frog gaur gazelle gerbil giant panda giraffe gnu goat goose gorilla guanaco guinea fowl pig gull hamster hare hawk hedgehog heron hippopotamus hornet horse human hyena iguana jackal jaguar jellyfish kangaroo koala komodo dragon kouprey kudu lark lemur leopard lion llama lobster locust loris louse
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lyrebird magpie mallard manatee meerkat mink mole monkey moose mouse mosquito mule narwhal nightingale okapi oryx ostrich otter owl ox oyster panther partridge peafowl pelican penguin pig pigeon platypus pony porcupine quelea rabbit raccoon rail ram rat raven red panda reindeer caribou rhinoceros salamander sea lion seahorse seal seastar shark sheep shrew skunk snail snake spider squid squirrel stinkbug swan tapir tarsier tiger toad turkey turtle vicua walrus wasp water weasel whale wolf wombat worm yak zebra acacia acacia rose acanthus aloe socotrine aloes alstroemeria alyssum amaranth ambrosia american ash anemone angelica anthericum anthurium arum ash-leaved trumpetflower aspen aster azalea babys breath barberry basil begonia birth of paradise bellflower bluebell bellflower pyramidal bindweed field bindwee purple black thorn bladder-senna bluebottle borage bramble broom-prickly broom-spanish broom-rape bryony buck-bean bugloss burdock cactus calendula camelia carnation cherry blossom chysanthemum catchflynight-flowering celsia-great flowered christmas aconite cinquefoil coltsfoot columbine coriander crowfootmeadow crowfoodmarsh crownimperialdahlia daffodil daisy dandelion date-plum
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day-lily-yellow dittany of crete dittanywhite dock dodder dragon-plant edelweiss eglantine elastic momordica enchanters nightshade everlasting fennel fieldrush fig marigold forget-me-not foxglove geraniumscarlet geraniumrose geraniumclouded gilliflowermahon gilliflower stock goats-rue goosefoot hazel heath heleniumsmooth hepatica hogbean holly hollyhock hollowroot honesty honeysuckle hornbeam hortensia hyacith hybrid crinum inmortal flowers indian cane ipomenscarlet iris irisflaming ivy jasminecommon white jamaica plum kings-spear ladies bedstraw ladies ear-drop laburnum larch larkspur laurel laurestine lavender lichen lily lilac lucerne madder mandrake marigold marvel of peru meadow mezereon milfoil milkwort mistletoe motherwort myrtle white narcissus nettle night shade nosegay oak ophrys orange blossom orchid osmunda pansy parsley pasque-flower passion-flower peony peppermint periwinkle persian candy-tuft pheasants-eye pimpernel red pink clove pink yellowish pinkmusk polemonium pomegranate prickly-pearpoppy-white primrose prive ranunculus reed rest-harrow rose rosemary rosebay-willow-herb rose-hundred-leaved rosebay rosebud round-leaved sundew rue saffron sage sea-lavender seedwell
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sensitive hedysarum sensitive plant silver-weed snowball snowdrop southern wood star wort star of bethlehem star of bethlehem pyramidal succory sunflower sweet sultan yellow sweet william syringa tares teasel tiger-flower toad-flax touch-me- not tulip tuberose turnsol thyme valerian red verain violet ivy virgins-bower virginian cowslip virginian spiderwort violetsweet violet white venuss looking-glass wakerobin wall-flower water lily wild-service windflower willow-herbpurple woad wood anemone woodsorrel wormwood wreath of rose yew zephyranth conifer trees bonsai trees flowering trees maple trees olive trees pine trees shade trees willow trees caucasoid negroid mongoloid australoid african new guinean australian pacific islander southeast asian amerindian arctic northeast asian european caucasoid non-european caucasoid hydrosphere cryosphere land surface biosphere rain forest monsoon tropical savanna humid subtropical humid continental oceanic climate mediterranean climate steppe subarctic climate tundra polar ice cap desert atmosphere troposphere peplosphere stratosphere ozone layer mesosphere thermosphere ionosphere exosphere magnetosphere sun mercury venus earth mars astroids jupiter saturn uranus neptune pluto
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ceres pluto haumea makemake eris solar system 51 pegasi hd217014 70 virginis hd117176 hr5072 47 ursae majoris hd95128 hr4277 55 rho1 cancri a hd75732 hr3522 hd114762 tau bootes a hd120136 hr5185 upsilon andromedae hr458 hd9826 16 cygni b hd186427 hr7504 rho coronae borealis hd143761 hr5968 gliese 876 hipparcos 113020 5 14 herculis gliese 614 hd145675 hd187123 hd210277 gliese 86 hd13445 hd168443 hd195019 hd217107 hd75289 hr3497 hd130322 iota horologii hd17051 hr810 hd192263 hd209458 36 hd222582 hd10697 109 piscium hd12661 hd134987 23 libra hd37124 hd177830 gliese 3021 hd1237 hd89744 hd46375 79 ceti hd16141 hd52265 bd-10 3166 hd168746 hd83443 hd108147 hd82943 hd169830 hd202206 hd38529 hd92788 hd6434 hd19994 hd121504 hd190228 epsilon eridani hd22049 4 hd179949 epsilon reticulum hd27442 mu ara hd160691 hd28185 hd141937 hd213240 hd8574 hd50554 hd74156 hd106252 hd80606 hd178911 b hd68988 hd142 hd4203 hd114783 hd23079 hd4208 hd33636 hd39091 iota draconis hd137759 hip75458 hd136118 hd196050 hd216437 hd49674 hd108874 hd128311 hd114729 hd72659 hd40979 hd30177 hd73526 hd20367 hd23596 hd150706 hd190360a gliese 777a
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hd114386 hd147513 hd2039 hd76700 hd222404 gamma cephei hd216435 tau1 gruis hd3651 ogle-tr56 hd47536 hd73256 hd104985 hd41004 a hd65216 hd111232 hd142415 hd216770 hd10647 hd70642 hd59686 hd219449 hd330075 ogle-tr-113 ogle-tr-132 ogle-235/moa-53 hd37605 gsc02652-01324 tres-1 6 ogle-tr-111 gliese 436 hipparcos 57087 hd88133 2m1207 2mass j12073346-3932539 7 hd154857 hd117618 hd102117 hd208487 ogle-tr-10 hd45350 hd99492 hd117207 hd183263 hd188015 hd2638 hd27894 hd63454 hd93083 hd101930 hd142022 a gq lupi hd13189 hd8673 hd11977 hd149026 hd188753a hd149143 hd109749 gliese 581 hd118203 hd212301 hd43081 hd33564 hd189733 hd81040 hd102195 ogle-05-390l ogle-05-169l hd187085 hd20782 hd33283 hd86081 hd224693 gsc02041-01657 xo-1 hd69830 beta geminorum pollux hd62509 hip37826 hr2990 hd164922 hd66428 hd99109 hd107148 hip14810 gsc03549-02811 tres-2 sao72884 hat-p-1 wasp-1 wasp-2 epsilon tauri hd28305 hip20889 hr1409 hd23127 hip17054 hd159868 hip86375 hd219828 hip115100 hd100777 hip56572 hd190647 hip99115 hd221287 hip115100 4 ursae majoris hd73108 hip42527 hr3403 hd11506 hip8770 hd17156 hip13192 hd125612 hip70123 hd170469
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hip90593 hd231701 hip96078 hd147506 hip80076 gsc03413-00005 xo-2 corot-1 corot-2 hd43691 hip30057 hd1324061 hip73146 gliese 317 lhs2037 tyc 3466-819-1 gsc03466-00819 hat-p-3 tyc 25691599-1 bd+36 2593 gsc02569-01599 hat-p-4 tyc 2634-1087-1 gsc02634-01087 hat-p-5 tyc 3239-992-1 gsc03239-00992 hat-p-6 ogle-tr-182 2mass j11091871-6105429 usno-b1.0 0289-00274184 wasp3 wasp-4 wasp-5 ogle-06-109l wasp-6 wasp-7 wasp-8 wasp-9 wasp-10 wasp-11 wasp-12 wasp-13 wasp-14 wasp-15 corot-4 gsc02959-00729 xo-5 hd102272 hip57428 gsc00870-00114 hd40307 hip27887 gsc08892-01247 hd47186 hip31540 nltt16742 hd181433 hip95467 nltt47732 wasp-11/hat-p-10 2mass j03092855+3040249 gsc02340-01714 bd-17 63 hip2247 2mass j00283433-1613343 hd20868 hip15578 2mass j03204266-3343484 hd73267 hip42202 2mass j08361779-3427358 hd145377 hip79346 gsc06801-00585 2mass j16113644-2704414 hd153950 hip83547 gsc07881-00474 2mass j17043086-4318351 hd48265 hip31895 gsc0810800493 2mass j06400172-4832309 hd143361 hip78521 gsc07863-01386 2mass j16015034-4426042 fomalhaut hd216956 hip113368 8 hd218396 hr8799 hip114189 gsc01718-02350 9 gsc03561-02092
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hip97657 hat-p-11 hd173416 hr7043 hip91852 gsc02649-01153 2mass j18433610+3633237 corot-7 gsc03033-00706 hat-p-12 vb10 tyc3416-543-1 hat-p13 gsc03416-00543 hd5388 hd181720 hd190984 hd6718 hd8535 hd28254 hd290327 hd43197 hd44219 hd148156 hd156411 hip5158 hd215497 bd082823 hd85390 hd103197 hd9578 hd63765 hd104067 hd125595 hip70849 gj 433 gj 667c hip12961 gj 676a gj1214 kepler 4 kepler 5 kepler 6 kepler 7 kepler 8 corot-9 solar system sun alpha centauri rigil kentaurus; toliman proxima centauriv645 centauri ? centauri a hd 128620 ? centauri b hd 128621 barnard's star bd+043561a wolf 359 cn leonis lalande 21185 bd+362147 sirius ? canis majoris sirius a sirius b luyten 726-8 luyten 726-8 a bl ceti luyten 726-8 b uv ceti ross 154 v1216 sagittarii ross 248 hh andromedae epsilon eridani bd09697 lacaille 9352 cd-3615693 ross 128 fi virginis ez aquarii gj 866 luyten 789-6 ez aquarii a ez aquarii b ez aquarii c procyon canis minoris procyon a procyon b 61 cygni 61 cygni a bd+384343 61 cygni b bd+384344 struve 2398 gj 725 bd+591915 struve 2398 a hd 173739 struve 2398 b hd 173740 groombridge 34 gj 15 groombridge 34 a gx andromedae groombridge 34 b gq andromedae
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epsilon indi cpd-5710015 epsilon indi a epsilon indi ba epsilon indi bb dx cancri g 51-15 tau ceti bd16295 gj 1061 lhs 1565 yz ceti lhs 138 luyten's star bd+051668 teegarden's star so025300.5+165258 scr 1845-6357 scr 1845-6357 a scr 1845-6357 b kapteyn's star cd-451841 lacaille 8760 ax microscopii ugps j072227.51-054031.2 kruger 60 bd+562783 kruger 60 a kruger 60 b do cephei den 1048-3956 ross 614 v577 monocerotis gj 234 ross 614a lhs 1849 ross 614b lhs 1850 wolf 1061 gj 628 bd-124523 van maanen's star gj 35 lhs 7 gliese 1 cd3715492 wolf 424 fl virginis lhs 333 gj 473 wolf 424 a wolf 424 b tz arietis gj 83.1 luyten 1159-16 gj 687 lhs 450 bd+68946 lhs 292 lp 731-58 gj 674 lhs 449 gj 1245 gj 1245 a gj 1245 b gj 1245 c wise j1741+2553 gj 440 wd 1142-645 gj 1002 gliese 876 ross 780 lhs 288 luyten 143-23 gj 412 gj 412 a gj 412 b wx ursae majoris groombridge 1618 gj 380 ad leonis gj 832 lp 944-020 den 0255-4700 aries taurus gemini cancer leo virgo libra scorpius sagittarius capricorn aquarius pisces milky way galaxy andromeda bode's galaxy cartwheel galaxy cigar galaxy comet galaxy hoag's object large magellanic cloud small magellanic cloud mayall's object pinwheel galaxy sombrero galaxy sunflower galaxy
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tadpole galaxy whirlpool galaxy space time matter energy intergalactic space dark energy dark matter free hydrogen helium stars neutrinos heavy elements expansion noise cosmic microwave background radiation gravity momentum white noise pink noise brown noise blue noise violet noise grey noise miscellanea red noise orange noise green noise black noise noisy white noisy black speed of sound 340.29 m/s solar radiation speed of light 299 792 458 m/s radio microwave far infrared near infrared infrared red orange yellow green blue violet near ultraviolet far ultraviolet ultraviolet x-rays gamma rays high energy gamma rays reflexion shadow light entering skin skin as border sun tanning paleness blushing sense of pressure sense of temperature sense of pain phases of wound healing process inflammation transitional repair maturation contracture scars scars hypertrophic scars keloid scars atrophic scars types of wounds incision laceration abrasion contusion puncture types of injuries abrasion bruising burns first degree burns second degree burns third degree burns cluster headaches concussions congestive heart failure coronary artery disease crush injury dislocation flail chest fracture head trauma hemothorax herniated disc hip pointer hypothermia
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lacerations pinched nerve pneumothorax quadriplegia rib fracture sciatica spinal cord injury temporal-joint tendons ligaments traumatic brain injury whiplash skindiseases acantholysis acanthosis acanthosis nigricans acne dermatosi eczema erythroderma furunculosis impetigo jungle rot keratoderma keratonosis keratosis leukoderma lichen livedo lupus molluscum necrobiosis lipoidica pemphigus prurigo psoriasis rhagades saint anthony's fire seborrhe vitiligo xanthoma xanthosis achondroplasia acne adenoma aids albinism alcoholic hepatitis allergy alopecia alzheimer's disease amblyopia amebiasis anemia aneurdu anorexia anosmia anotia anthrax appendicitis apraxia argyria arthritis aseptic meningitis asthenia asthma astigmatism atherosclerosis athetosis atrophy bacterial eningitis beriberi black death botulism breast cancer bronchitis brucellosis bubonic plague bunion calculi campylobacter infection cancer candidiasis carbon monoxide poisoning cerebral palsy chagas disease chalazion chancroid chavia cherubism chickenpox chlamydia chlamydia trachomatis cholera chordoma chorea chronic fatigue syndrome circadian rhythm sleep disorder coccidioidomycosis colitis common cold condyloma
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congestive heart disease coronary heart disease cowpox cretinism dengue diabetes mellitus diphtheria ear infection ebola encephalitis emphysema epilepsy erectile dysfunction foodborne illness gangrene gastroenteritis genital herpes gerd goitre gonorrhea heart disease hepatitis a hepatitis b hepatitis c hepatitis d hepatitis e human papillomavirus huntington's disease hypermetropia hyperopia hyperthyroidism hypothermia hypothyroid infertility influenza interstitial cystitis iritis iron-deficiency anemia irritable bowel syndrome jaundice keloids kuru kwashiorkor laryngitis lead poisoning legionellosis leishmaniasis leprosy leptospirosis listeriosis leukemia lice loiasis lung cancer lupus erythematosus lyme disease lymphogranuloma venereum lymphoma malaria marburg fever measles melanoma melioidosis metastatic cancer mnire's disease meningitis migraine mononucleosis multiple myeloma multiple sclerosis mumps muscular dystrophy myasthenia gravis myelitis myoclonus myopia myxedema neoplasm non-gonococcal urethritis obesity osteoarthritis osteoporosis otitis palindromic rheumatism paratyphoid fever parkinson's disease pelvic inflammatory disease peritonitis periodontal
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disease pertussis phenylketonuria plague poliomyelitis porphyria progeria prostatitis psittacosis psoriasis pubic lice pulmonary embolism q fever rabies repetitive strain injury rheumatic fever rheumatic heart rheumatism rheumatoid arthritis rickets rift valley fever rocky mountain spotted fever rubella salmonellosis scabies scarlet fever sciatica scleroderma scrapie scurvy sepsis septicemia sars shigellosis shin splints shingles sickle-cell anemia siderosis sids silicosis smallpox stevens-johnson syndrome stomach flu stomach ulcers strabismus strep throat streptococcal infection synovitis syphilis swine influenza taeniasis tay-sachs disease tennis elbow teratoma tetanus thalassaemia thrush thymoma tinnitus tonsillitis tooth decay toxic shock syndrome trichinosis trichomoniasis trisomy tuberculosis tularemia tungiasis typhoid fever typhus ulcerative colitis ulcers uremia urticaria uveitis varicella varicose veins vasovagal syncope vitiligo von hippel-lindau disease viral fever warkany syndrome warts yellow fever precose diamox sequels acetasol acetasol-hc zovirax differin proventil fosamax zyloprim xanax xanax xr nordette lybrel midamor amicar cordarone lotrel norvasc asendin amoxil augmentin agrylin arimidex iopidine ortho
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cept tri-norinyl tenormin tenoretic imuran astelin zithromax mircette ovcon-35 lotensin aurodex tessalon cogentin diprolene beta-val lotrisone af kerlone urecholine casodex alphagan xibrom parlodel wellbutrin sr xl bumex buspar dovonex fortical miacalcin rocaltrol phoslo micronor carbatrol tegretol sinemet soma coreg cyclessa ceclor duricef omnicef spectracef cefzil ceftin keflex peridex aralen questran loprox penlac pletal tagamet cipro xr cipro ciloxan celexa bicitra biaxin biaxin tavist cleocin benzaclin temovate clomid anafranil klonopin catapres-tts catapres tranxene mycelex troche clozaril tylenol #3 colestid cortone crolom lo/ovral-28 novum amrix flexeril sandimmune neoral dantrium norpramin ddavp topicort topicort lp dexedrine dexedrine spansule valium bentyl videx ec lanoxin cardizem cd sr dilacor lomotil persantine norpace norpace cr depakote er depakote sprinkle capsule aricept aricept odt trusopt cosopt cardura vibramycin marinol lufyllin vasotec vaseretic lovenox triphasil elestat cafergot emycin benzamycin e.e.s. activella estrace climara myambutol zarontin didronel toposar++ vepesid++ aromasin++ famvir pepcid nalfon allegra duragesic proscar tambocor diflucan fluor-op efudex prozac ocufen ansaid
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flonase luvox foltx lasix neurontin razadyne lopid yaz loestrin fe amaryl glucotrol xl metaglip diabeta glynase kytril tenex ultravate apresoline apresazide vicodin tussionex pennkinetic vicoprofen cortisporin otic locoid ala-cort dilaudid plaquenil hydrea++ atarax vistaril motrin tofranil aldara seasonale atrovent duoneb isordil & dilatrate ismo imdur accutane dynacirc sporanox loestrin nizoral acular ls acular zaditor trandate lamictal prevacid solutab xalatan arava femara++ keppra betagan xyzal quixin xylocaine cytomel zestril prinivil zestoretic ativan cozaar hyzaar mevacor loxitane ovide vermox antivert ponstel megace++ demerol rowasa alupent skelaxin glucophage dolophine hiprex tapazole robaxin rheumatrex aldomet methergine ritalin medrol optipranolol reglan zaroxolyn lopressor toprol metrocream metrolotion flagyl metrogelvaginal loestrin fe proamatine minocin solodyn remeron cytotec uniretic univasc elocon orthocyclen ms contin bactroban cellcept corgard naprosyn amerge starlix plan b cardene procardia adalat cc nimotop sular macrodantin macrobid furadantin nitrotime minitran nitro-dur modicon pamelor yasmin sandostatin ocuflox prilosec zegerid zofran zofran daypro trileptal ditropan ditropan
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percocet percodan opana protonix paxil nulytely veetids trental elimite pyridium nardil dilantin isopto carpine salagen feldene mirapex pravachol minipress dermatop prelone pred forte orapred cyclen mysoline rythmol inderal la vivactil accupril accuretic altace zantac rebetol copegus rifadin flumadine risperdal m-tab exelon requip eldepryl zoloft silvadene zocor betapace aldactone aldactazide zerit carafate bleph-10 klaron bactrim septra azulfidine en-tabs clinoril imitrex injection tablet nasal spray yasmin prograf nolvadex++ flomax restoril lamisil navane estrostep fe timoptic timoptic-xe zanaflex tobrex tobradex topamax sprinkle ultram ultram er ultracet mavik tarka parnate vesanoid++ retin a nasacort aq maxzide halcion viroptic artane tigan tricyclen sanctura keralac actigall urso 250 valtrex depakene effexor effexor calan calan vfend coumadin sonata accolate femcon fe retrovir ambien cr ambien zonegran developmental disorder mental retardation adhd delirium dementia amnesia cognitive disorder alzheimer's disease psychosis alcohol abuse schizophrenia psychotic disorder delusional disorder mood disorder major depressive disorder bipolar disorder anxiety isorders general anxiety disorder somatization disorder factitious
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disorder mnchausen syndrome dissociative disorder dissociative dentity disorder sexual disorder gender identity disorder dyspareunia gender identity disorder anorexia nervosa bulimia nervosa insomnia impulse control disorders kleptomania adjustment disorder narcissistic personality disorder tattooing auto-mutilation self-injury self-poisoning alcohol dependence opioid dependence sedative hypnotic anxiolytic dependence benzodiazepine dependence barbiturate dependence cocaine dependence cannabis dependence amphetamine dependence hallucinogen dependence inhalant dependence polysubstance dependence phencyclidine dependence substance dependence nicotine dependence hindbrain spinal cord medulla oblongata pons cerebellum limbic system amygdala hippocampus hypothalamus thalamus neocortex left hemisphere right hemisphere frontal lobe parietal lobe parietal lobe temporal lobe primary auditory cortex wernicke's area occipital lobe visual cortex broca's area the corpus callosum thinker feeler judger perceiver affectionate aggressive ambitious anxious artistic bad-tempered big-headed boring bossy charismatic creative courageous dependable devious dim extroverted egotistical gregarious
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impulsive intelligent introverted industrious joyful reliable sociable sympathetic talkative confident calm enthusiastic melancholic phlegmatic sanguine choleric rationalist idealist restless carefree outgoing reserved rigid quiet excitable optimistic passionate careful controlled thoughtful innovative traditional sceptical exploitative receptive manic depressive oversensitive insensitive spontaneous playful friendly tough-minded ingenious objective subjective irrational analytical contemplative sentimental inaccessible enigmatic obsessive detached practical pleasure-seeking hard-headed adventurous visionary esoteric aloof mystical anger annoyance contempt disgust irritation rage anxiety embarrassment fear worry rage doubt envy frustration guilt shame boredom despair disappointment hurt sadness stress shock tension amusement delight elation excitement happiness joy pleasure caring affection empathy friendliness love courage hope pride satisfaction trust calm content relaxed relieved serene interest politeness surprised heterosexuality homosexuality bisexuality asexuality lesbian gay transgender acrotomophilia adolescentilism andromimetophilia apotemnophilia asphyxiophilia autagonistophilia autassassinophilia autonepiophilia biastophilia
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catheterophila chrematistophilia coprophilia coprophagia ephebophilia erotophonophilia formicophilia gerontophilia gynemimetophilia hybristophilia hyphephilia hypoxphilia infantilism kleptophilia klismaphilia mixophilia morphophilia mysophilia narratophilia necrophilia nepiophilia olfactophilia pictohilia raptophilia scoptophilia somnophilia stigmatophilia symphorphilia telephonicophilia urophilia zoophilia abasiophilia agalmatophilia algolagnia anililagnia autoandrophilia autoerotic asphixiation autogynephilia chremastistophilia chronophilia crush fetish dacryphilia dendrophilia emetophilia erotic asphyxiation exhibitionism forniphilia frotteurism gynandromorphophilia hebephilia homeovestism infantophilia irisaphilia lactophilia liquidophilia macrophilia mammaphilia/breast fetishism masochism mechanophilia menophilia mucophilia nasophilia navel paraphilic infantilism partialism pedophilia peodeiktophilia pedovestism pictophilia piquerism podophilia pygophilia pyrophilia sacofricosis sadism salirophilia sexual sthenolagnia symphorophilia telephone scatologia teratophilia transvestic transvestophilia trichophilia troilism urolagnia vampirism vorarephilia voyeurism /
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bestiality zoosadism age play bondage daddy discipline dominant flagellation flogger humilation master master-slave relationship mummification rebound syndrome novice sadist sadomasochism slave submissive worship intercourse sixty-nine missionary position lotus position on top from behind sitting and kneeling standing anal outercourse genital-genital sex oral sex handjob footjob fellatio cunnilingus masturbation anilingus group sex double penetration multiple penetration long term memory short term memory episodic memory semantic memory declarative memory explicit memory procedural memory implicit memory non-rapid eye movement nrem sleep beta waves hypnagogic hallucinations myoclonic jerk rapid eye movement rem sleep active sleep paradoxical sleep theta waves sleep spindles delta waves delta sleep dreaming suicidal thoughts depression anxiety low self-esteem anger difficulty expressing emotions actual physical fetal environment trauma of being born extreme poverty physical illness personal tragedies death divorce desertion falls sports injuries surgery sudden death relative loss auto accident breakup relationship humiliation life-threatening illness disabling
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conditionunstable unsafe environment separation from a parent serious illness intrusive medical procedures sexual abuse physical abuse verbal abuse domestic violence neglecting bullying shock denial disbelief anger irritability mood swings guild shame self-blame sadness hopeless confusion difficulty concentrating anxiety fear withdrawing feeling disconnected feeling numb insomnia nightmares being startled easily racing heartbeat aches pains fatigue difficulty concentrating edginess and agitation muscle tension daily functioning home work fear anxiety depression unable to form close satisfying relationships terror memories nightmares flashbacks avoiding behaviour emotionally numb disconnected alcohol abuse drug abuse trembling shaking sweating breathing deeply laughing crying stomach rumbling feeling of warmth goosebumps auto crash plane crash chemical spill nuclear failures criminal violence robbery rape homicide witnessing war/political violence terrorist attack life threatening human rights abuses kidnapping torture rape incest domestic violence child abuse beaten burned slapped whipped thrown shaken kicked sexual abuse emotional/verbal abuse repeated unpredictable multifaceted sadistic hypervigilance dissociation
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aging social status love money loss birth marriage friendship funeral birthday party holidays school retirement daily routine hunger thirst awake sleep breakfast lunch dinner love property state war work death infant child adolescent young adult adult middle age independent elder vulnerable elder dependent elder end of life stages of death cardiac arrest muscles loosen skin tightens skincolour change loss of temperature paleness rigor mortis stages of grieve denial anger resentment bargaining negotiation depression resignation acceptance
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Reflection On Skin 2011

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Reflection on Skin

Machiel van Soest

Machiel van Soest Leipzig 2011

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