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NESTL CONFECTIONARY INTERNSHIP REPORT

ORGANISATIONAL STUDY
PROJECT REPORT ON (MALLESHWARAM,BANGALORE) SUBMITTED BY AnkushKumar KRUPANIDHI DEGREE COLLEGE
GUIDED BY
MR. DIXITH.M.A (HR) . BIG BAZAAR, MALLESHWARAM

NESTL CONFECTIONARY INTERNSHIP REPORT

DECLEARATION
I Javed khan bearing reg. no 10B6CMA019 do hereby declare That the information presented here is true to the best of my knowledge. Also, the report has not been published anywhere else.

Place : Bangalore Date :

JAVED KHAN (1OB6CMA019) BANGALORE UNIVERSITY

NESTL CONFECTIONARY INTERNSHIP REPORT

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT The project of this magnitude would not have been completed singly. Firstly I want to give my hearty thanks to all mighty who made the world and me also. There are many other people without whom the completion of the project would not have been possible. Some have contributed towards this directly while other have provided indirectly. It gives me immense pleasure to thank Mr. Satyendra Tiwary (sr. executive HR) Cadbury, for providing me training in this reputed organization and giving me a chance to have the experience of actual retail operations. I am indebted to Prof.Sarita (KRUPANIDHI DEGREE COLLEGE), for her guidance and cooperation in completing this project. Last but not the least I would like to convey my heartiest gratitude to all Members of CADBURY who helped a lot during my training.

JAVED KHAN (10B6CMA019)

NESTL CONFECTIONARY INTERNSHIP REPORT

BACKGROUND OF HOST ORGANIZATION

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This is an internship report regarding the Confectionary Products of Nestl including Kit Kat, Polo and fox Candies. It starts with an introduction about Nestl followed by the history of Nestl. It gives a briefing about all the brands of Nestl. This report also includes the market mix of the product. All the 4Ps of marketing mix for the product has been discussed and explained to reveal the significance of its pricing, product, placing and promotional activities along with the strength and weaknesses of the organization. The report shows an internal architecture of the working of the Nestl confectionary business. It gives a detail about the supporting department that has helped the business in their daily working. Also it discusses the objectives, policies of the organization along with their, competitors at national level. There are also some suggestions/recommendations for the business. BCG matrix has also been included in this report to know about the current standing of brand in Pakistani culture. In the end, there is a briefing about the internship project that was assigned during the required internship to me.

NESTL CONFECTIONARY INTERNSHIP REPORT

INTRODUCTION Chocolates and candies are one of the best-loved foods everywhere in the world. These are one of life's little pleasures. The attractive tastes and textures of chocolate and candies delight the senses of all ages. As far as Nestle chocolate Kit Kat is concerned, the product developed as Wafer Crisp, was initially launched in London, UK in September 1935 as Rowntree's Chocolate Crisp. It became 'Kit Kat' in 1937, two years before the Second World War. Within two years of launch Kit Kat was established as Rowntree's leading product, a position that it has maintained ever since. During the Second World War Rowntree Kit Kat was seen as a valuable wartime food and advertising described the brand as 'What active people need'. For most of its life Rowntree Kit Kat has appeared in the well-known red and white wrapper. It did, however, change to a blue wrapper in 1945, when it was produced with a plain chocolate covering due to a shortage of milk following the war. This blue packaging was withdrawn in 1947 when the standard milk chocolate Kit Kat was reintroduced. Polo and Fox candies are also well known and favorite products for refreshment. In Pakistan, Polo is now being imported from china after one year gap. Nestle Pakistan is producing Polo in china with lighter weight than before. Fox candies are available in six different flavors, from which Nestle fruit Fox is the most saleable and demanding candy.

NESTL CONFECTIONARY INTERNSHIP REPORT

HISTORY Henri Nestl founded Nestl in 1866 in Switzerland. Nestl means little nest in Swiss German. Nestl first customer was a premature infant who could tolerate neither his mothers milk nor any other conventional substitute. Thus, Henris ultimate goal was to help fight the problem of infant mortality due to malnutrition for which he developed a product combining various cows milk, wheat flour and sugar and name it Farine Lactee Nestl, which was the first product of Nestl being marketed in Europe. In 1974, Jules Monnerat purchased Nestl and collectively they launched a condensed milk product of its own. In 1905, Nestl got merged with Anglo-Swiss condensed milk. After some time, when Nestl got fully established and all its operation were properly functioning in Europe and was gaining fame around Europe, then Nestl decided to set up production plants around the globe to ensure the growth of the organization and to become multinational. The decision to set up industrial operation in new market needs a lot of research, as there are various factors that effect the growth of the organization and turns out to be a loss for the company. Such factors are as follows The availability of raw material Cost factor Economic climate Consumer purchasing power Consumer tastes

NESTL CONFECTIONARY INTERNSHIP REPORT

The decision to become multinational turned fruitful for Nestl and today Nestl has its own operations and products in America, England, India, Brazil, Australia, Pakistan, Hungary, France, Belgium, Italy, Spain and various other countries around the globe.

DYNAMIC EXPANSION The history of Nestle includes the development of many different products as well as acquisitions, mergers and the purchasing of shares in companies, mainly abroad. Over the course of the years, this enabled it to broaden its range of products and diversify its operations, while at the same time strengthening the economic foundations of the company. Amongst the most important acquisitions were Carnation in Los Angeles (milk, culinary products and pet foods) and more recently Rowntree Mackintosh in York (chocolate and confectionery), Buitoni in Perugia (pasta) as well as Perrier in France(mineral water). Nestle, which does 98% of its business outside Switzerland, also has interests in non-food sectors, in cosmetics (a large share holding in L'Oreal) and ophthalmic products (acquisition of Alcon Laboratories Inc.) while continuing to give priority to food products.

NESTL CONFECTIONARY INTERNSHIP REPORT

NESTLE TODAY Nestle is now the world's largest food company. It is present on all five continents, has an annual turnover of 74.7 billion Swiss francs, runs 509 factories in 83 countries and employs about 231,000 people the world over. The Company owes its current status to the pioneering spirit inherited from its founders which continues to inspire it, to its concern with quality and to its constant search for new ways of satisfying man's nutritional needs. Wherever possible, it sets up factories locally, employs personnel from the country concerned and relies on indigenous raw materials. Its agricultural services provide assistance to improve the quality and yield of the raw materials it uses. Much attention is devoted to professional training and to the integration of the Company in its economic and social environment.

NESTL CONFECTIONARY INTERNSHIP REPORT

RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT Nestle, the world's biggest food Group, is also the global leader in the industry with regard to Research and Development (R&D), No other food company matches the R&D presence of Nestle, with a worldwide network of centers in 17 locations on four continents. No other food company dedicates so many human and financial resources to R&D: an international staff of 3500 engaged in the search for innovative new products and the renovation of existing ones. Year after year, Nestle invests some 800 million Swiss francs into R&D as a major driving force of its double strategy: to strengthen the Company's brands worldwide and to continue to support future long- term growth and competitiveness through innovation and renovation. At the threshold of this new millennium, Nestls objective is to consolidate and strengthen its leading position at the cutting edge of innovation in the food area, in order to meet the needs and desires of consumers around the world, for pleasure, convenience, health and well being.

NESTL CONFECTIONARY INTERNSHIP REPORT

BUSINESS REVIEW MILK COLLECTION The core raw material of Nestle Milkpak is milk. Over the last twelve years, the Company's prime concern has been to improve the quality and volume of milk for UHT processing and for other milk based products. Driven by its commitment to quality and having realized that only self collection could eliminate its dependence on poor quality milk available from outside sources, the Company successfully established its own collection system and expanded its operations over a very large milk shed area in Punjab. Owing to this tremendous growth in the volume of an extremely high quality raw milk, Nestle Milkpak now produces a superior quality and better tasting UHT milk, with longer shelf life. Today, Nestle Milkpak can boast of the largest milk collection network in the country, unmatched in size, productivity and efficiency. Milk is collected through a vast network of village milk centers (VMCs), sub-centers and centers. At these centers, chillers have been installed to lower milk temperature to 4C for preventing bacteria development during long hauls to the factories, which are undertaken by a large fleet of specially insulated tankers. In terms of quality, the milk collected by Nestle Milkpak is low in sodium, high in fat and solid-non fats (SNF) and very low in Total Plate Count (TPC) which, stated simply, means the bacteria count. This was achieved through a comprehensive strategy and sustained efforts to overhaul the milk collection process, intensive education program for the farmers and the milk collection
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staff, up gradation of milk loading and transportation system, increase in the chilling capacity and above all, adherence to the highest acceptance standards at all milk collection points, including the factories. As a service to farmers, Nestle Milkpak has established an Extension Service, staffed by qualified veterinary doctors, who assist them in vaccination and treatment of livestock, improved breeding, good animal husbandry practices, provision of high yield fodder seed etc. By taking professional help and guidance to their doorsteps, which they otherwise find difficult to access, coupled with incentives and a good and prompt return for their milk, Nestle Milkpak has created a mutually beneficial relationship with the farmers, which translates into opportunities of economic uplift for the rural population. To promote milk production, Nestle Milkpak is successfully promoting the use of molasses to enrich the fodder and has arranged its distribution to farmers at cost.

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PRODUCTION As a consequence of joint venture arrangement between Nestle S.A. of Switzerland and Milkpak Ltd. in 1988, the existing production facility of Milkpak in Sheikhupura became a part of Nestle Milkpak. The Milkpak Sheikhupura factory commenced operations in 1981 as a producer of UHT milk. By 1988, it had expanded its operation and was also producing butter, cream, desi ghee - all under the brand name of MILKPAK and juice drinks under the brand name FROST. To meet the demands of the large food market that Pakistan offered, Nestle Milkpak reorganized and reinforced the production of existing brands and gave shape to new production lines. The first to come was a milk powder plant, which not only began producing NIDO in 1990 but was also critical to the production of several milk-based products in the future. With the installation of the roller dryer in 1990, the first such product to come was CERELAC - an internationally recognized brand of infant cereal. This was followed by LACTOGEN 1 & 2 in 1991. The year 1992 saw the introduction of tea whitener EVERYDAY and milk powder in bulk packing named GLORIA. MILO and NESLAC came under production in 1994 and MILO RTD in 1995. Local packing of imported coffee under the name of NESCAFE 3 in 1 commenced the same year. In 1996, Nestle Milkpak's first confectionery plant of POLO Mint was installed and the production of NESTLE PURE ORANGE JUICE commenced. Packaging of coffee under the brand name of NESCAFE CLASSIC was undertaken the same year.
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In 1997 NESTLE WHEAT and two variants of POLO viz. Strawberry and Orange were introduced. In 1998 a substantial capital investment was made to launch several products and install two new state-of-the-art technologies. SWEET TREETS were launched in early 1998. The addition of two flavors of POLO: Blackcurrant and Strong Mint, increased the number of POLO variants to five. A new variant Lemony was added to the range of popular FROST fruit drink flavors and a new 1-liter packing of FROST was introduced. Flavored milks under the brand FRESH & FRUITY came under production on the new Tetra Filling Machine equipped with the modern "slim" format. MILO RTD and UHT Cream were also shifted over to this new format.

A new flexible confectionery line enabled the manufacture of a wide range of high and low boiled sweets and toffees, including TOFFO and two variants of SOOTH- ERS' Menthol Eucalyptus and Honey Lemon. Nestle Milkpak also contracted to supply dairy mixes to McDonald's, for its popular soft serves and milk shakes. And to top it all, the most prestigious project, NESTLE PURE LIFE was also commissioned in December. Based on the latest water treatment and bottling technology, this marked the entry of Nestle Milkpak in the Pakistan water market and that of Nestle in the world water market. The expansion of high boiled sweet line continued in 1999 with the introduction of Fruit Drops and BUTTERSCOTCH. The year 2000 saw the production of some exciting products. First came NESCAFE Frothed Original, followed by its two other flavors: Mocha and
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French Vanilla. NESCAFE Frappe RTD was to come next. The fruit juice range was expanded by the production of Mango and Orange- Mango Mix. On the confectionery side, Tutti Fruiti was added under the umbrella of POLO and Wild Cherry was added to the SOOTHERS range. The success of NESTLE PURE LIFE in PET bottles encouraged the commissioning of 5-gallon bottles production line for home and office in June. And the last product line of the year to be commissioned in November was that of NESTLE Plain Yogurt, a high quality product with special Stay-Fresh Seal. To meet the needs of safe and quality storage for the ever expanding product range and their volumes, a National Distribution Center (NDC) was completed and became functional in June, 2000. Spread over 6614 square meters, it has the capacity to store up to 8300 pallets (approximately 8000 tons).

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NESTL CONFECTIONARY INTERNSHIP REPORT

HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT 1866 1905 1929 1947 1971 1985 1988 1988 1992 1995 1997 1998 Companys foundation. Merger between Nestl & Anglo-Swiss Condensed Milk. Merger with Peter-Cailler-Kohler Chocolates Suisse S.A. Merger with Alimentana S.A. (Maggi). Merger with Ursine-Franck (Switzerland). Acquisition of Carnation (USA). Acquisition of Buitoni-Perugina (Italy). Acquisition of Rowntree (GB). Acquisition of Perrier (France). Nestl acquires Victor Schmidt & Sohne, Austrias oldest confectionary, including the famous Mozartkugeln. Nestl, through the Perrier Vittel Group, expands its min activities with the outright acquisition of San Pellegrino. Nestl acquires Spillers Petfoods of the UK and strengthen in the petfood business which began in 1985 with the Carnation Friskies brand & introduced Nestl Pure Life.

Nestl Pure Life 1.5 - liter bottle was introduced in Pakistan. 1998 1999 Divestiture of Findus brand (except in Switzerland and its parts of Nestls frozen food business in Europe. Divestiture of Hills Bros., MJB and Chase & Sanborn roast ground coffee brands (USA).

Nesle Pure Life Jumbo Service (5 Gallon) was introduced. 2000


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CURRENT STATUS Today, Nestl produces in over 81 countries and achieves 98% of its turnover outside Europe. Nestl is the worlds largest food company, which does 98% of its business. It has an annual turnover of 70 billion Swiss francs, 522 new factories in 81 countries, 200 operating companies, 1 basic research outer and 20 technological development groups, has more than 231,000 employees and more than 8000 products around the globe. There are three companies co-ordinate the activities of some 200 operating companies around the globe. Their functions and details are as follows: The first, Nestl, holds the financial shares in the allied companies. It also check the profitability of these companies and to ensure the profitability of the group as whole. The second, Nestl, has two areas of activities that are as follows: Research and technological development Technical assistance Beside this, it provides know-how in engineering, marketing, production, organization, management and personnel training on a continuous basis.

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NESTL CONFECTIONARY INTERNSHIP REPORT

The third company is Nestl World Trade Corporation that oversees the import and export of merchandise worldwide.

NESTLE BRANDS Quality is an essential ingredient in all the Nestl brands and also Nestl brands maintain nutritional balance in a fast pace world, that is why people around the globe choose. The detail of the Nestl brand is as follows:
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Baby foods (Nestl Cerelac, NAN) Breakfast cereals (Nestl Cereals)


Dairy products (Milkpak, NIDO, Nespray, Nestl Yogurts, Everyday)

Ice-creams (Movenpick, Dreyers)


Chocolate confectionary (Kit Kat, Smarties) Beverages (Nescafe, Milo, Nestl juices)

Food service (Nestl Jumbo Bottle) Prepared foods (Maggi, Powered Soups)
Bottled water ( Nestl Pure Life, Nestl Aquarral)

Pet care (Pro Plan, Purine, ONE, Fancy feast, Dog Chow, Cat Chow, Felix, Alpo)
Pharmaceuticals (Ophthalmic drugs, lens-care solutions & optical

surgical Instruments)

OUR MISSION To continuously exceed our customer expectation for quality products and services
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Our goal is to offer top quality brands and innovative packaging to meet the individual needs of consumer all over the world, whenever, wherever and however. At Nestl, our research makes it possible for everyone to enjoy better food for a better life. Good Food is the primary source of Good Health throughout life. We strive to bring consumers foods that are safe, of high quality and provide optimal nutrition to meet physiological needs. In addition to nutrition, health and wellness, Nestl products bring consumers the vital ingredients of taste and pleasure. As consumers continue to make choices regarding foods and beverages they consume, Nestl helps provide selections for all individual taste and lifestyle preferences. Research is a key part of our heritage at Nestl and an essential element our future. We know there is still much to discover about health, wellness and the role of food in our lives, and we continue to search for answers to bring consumers Good Food for Good Life.

OBJECTIVE Making our customers winners by constantly exceeding their expectations.


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OUR POLICIES Business policies will continue to evolve and adapt to a changing world, our basic foundation is unchanged. The time of origin of our company, and reflects the basic ideas of fairness, honesty and a general concern for people. Nestl is committed to the following business policies in all countries, taking into account local legislation, cultural and religious practices. Nestls business objective is to manufacture and market the companys product in such a way as to create value that can be sustained over the long term for shareholders, employees, consumers, and business partners. Nestls does not favor short-term profit at the expense of successful long-term business development. Nestls recognize that its consumers have a sincere and legitimate interest in the behavior, beliefs and actions of the company behind brands in which they place their trust, and that without its consumers of the company would not exist. Nestls believes that, as a general rule, legislation is the most effective safeguard of responsible conduct, although in certain areas, additional guidance to staff in the form of voluntary business policies is beneficial in order to ensure that the highest standards are met throughout the organization.

Nestls is conscious of the fact that the success of a corporation is a reflection of the professionalism, conduct and the responsible attitude of its managements and employees. Therefore recruitment of the right people and ongoing training and development are crucial.
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Nestls continues to maintain its commitment to follow and respect all applicable local laws in each of its markets. The policies formed by the Nestl are for every employee of Nestl around the world. The Nestl brands follow these above mentioned policies and does not make there own policies. Members of Nestl are strongly committed to the company, its development, its culture and its policies. Apart from professional skills and insight, the capacity and willingness to apply these policies are the main criteria for progressing in the organization, regardless of origin, nationality, religion, race, gender or age. SCIENTIFIC DEPARTMENTS Research at the Nestl Research Center encompasses the sensory and nutritional value of products along with consumer behavior, nutrition needs and social desires for foods and beverages. At the forefront of all research activities is Nestls commitment to the utmost safety and quality. A diverse selection of scientific disciplines is necessary for this global approach to nutrition research. The scientific departments currently at NRC include:
Bio Analytical Science Food Science Food/Consumer Interaction

Plant Science Nutrition and Health Consumer Trust Pet Basic Research Scientific and Nutrition Support 21

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CONSUMER CONFIDENCE The Consumer Confidence department is the scientific heart of the Nestl Quality System. Consumer confidence and trust has been fundamental to Nestl's success for over 135 years. Our wide range of expertise is made available to R&D scientists, operational and technical units and businesses. We cover five main areas:
Consumer safety that guarantees the delivery of safe products. Product compliance that combines all aspects related to the legal

compliance of Nestl products.


Consistent quality that involves all measures for the delivery of Nestl

products with a consistent level of quality.


Consumer preference that ensures our products demonstrate superior

organoleptic and nutritional quality.


Occupational and environmental safety that combines all aspects

related to the safety of workers and the environment. Safety evaluation requires extensive scientific skills in the two areas of food safety: analytical method development and science-based risk assessment. Ingredients also need to be analyzed for authenticity and

allergens. Leading edge packaging expertise also has a role to play in ensuring both quality and safety of Nestl food products.

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Anticipation of food safety issues is guaranteed through a systematic screening of scientific and technical literature and evaluation by our network of experts for case-adapted responses. FOOD SCIENCE The Food Science Department focuses on the physical, chemical and biotechnological aspects of food raw materials, ingredients and food products. Our scientists in collaboration wit nutritionists provide the scientific basis for innovative food concepts which deliver consumer benefits in the areas of pleasure, health and Wellness, and food quality and safety. For an innovative approach in the way we make food products, we work on three main aspects of modern foods.
food processes: e.g., molecular basis of unit operations including

extraction and refining of ingredients, or biotransformation of raw materials and ingredients.


functionalities of macronutrients: e.g., structure forming properties of

biopolymers, or ingredient interactions.


delivery

of functionalities in food products:

e.g., control of

bioavailability of functional molecules through specific carrier systems. The Food Science Department assembles state-of-the-art knowledge in food ingredients, food materials, food colloids and processes. Our research activities are targeted towards innovative and inventive new ways to combine the classical food ingredients like proteins, carbohydrates and fats to create

new food structure concepts (e.g. foams and mousses) with specific textures and functionalities.
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Our projects are multidisciplinary and are organized in close collaboration with the other departments of NRC including PTCs and R&D Centers as well as the external scientific world such as universities. BIOANALYTICAL SCIENCE The Bioanalytical Science Department at NRC is where scientists from a range of disciplines provide knowledge required for post genomic work. We want to understand how food molecules affect the complex life processes... and how this knowledge can benefit mankind. Core disciplines span from analytical chemistry and biochemistry to (bio)mathematics, bioinformatics and clinical studies. We focus on developing advanced analytical tools and methodologies to support Nestl research and, in particular, the Nutrition and Health program. Food is a complex mixture of molecules that play different roles in the body, from maintenance to defense and protection. Understanding the fundamental biological process is key to deciphering the contribution of genetic variation among individuals to health and wellness compared to the effects of the environment and lifestyle. The biological process is a complex interplay of relationships between protein sequences, structure dynamics and molecular recognition. This process can be studied at several levels of bimolecular organization, which include genetic, and gene expression (genomics and transcriptomics), protein function and signaling (proteomics) and metabolite control and regulation

(metabonomics).

Bioinformatics

and

mathematic

modeling

are
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additionally needed to unify all of the omics science areas.

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We aim to be at the forefront of Bioanalytical developments and implement them to further the science of nutrition and health.

INNOVATIONS AND PUBLICATIONS Achieving health and wellness through foods is a challenging adventure. It extends the boundaries of consumer expectations and satisfaction beyond
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the classical sensory experience. Todays discoveries provide the knowledge for tomorrows innovations. Much groundbreaking scientific work has emerged from the Nestl Research Center in the form of significant product innovations and recognized scientific publications. FOOD/CONSUMER INTERACTION In the context of health and wellness, we not only need to understand the physiology of health but also to know and understand the consumer's relationship with food. What is it about a food that makes the consumer like and chooses it? We study in detail aspects of pleasure derived from food before, during and after consuming it. These include the pleasure of anticipation, as well as sight, texture, taste and aroma. We also investigate the feeling of satisfaction. In one sense, satiety is the reward derived from consuming a particular food. But it is also strongly linked to signals that tell you to stop eating and feel happy. Physicists and chemists help us to understand how to deliver aroma, taste, and texture. But beyond biology, psychology or sensory behavior, ethnic culture is also a key to understanding why a given consumer prefers certain foods over others.

The Department is truly multidisciplinary. With expertise ranging from chemistry and biology to sensory and social sciences, we are a natural bridge between Food Science and Nutrition and Health.
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SCIENTIFIC AND NUTRITION SUPPORT The Nutrition and Scientific Support Department (SNS) ensures that research findings and the latest news on food, nutrition, health and wellness is disseminated across the entire Nestl R&D community and businesses. In addition, we support R&D innovation by providing the tools, training and knowledge to assess and communicate the nutritional benefits of Nestl products. The department is composed of three interlinked groups: the first group provides Competitive and Scientific Information and Intelligence to our scientist, technologists, and to the management. The second group, Nutritional Assessment and Training, provides support, tools and training to improve the nutritional profile of our products and to increase the nutrition knowledge of Nestl employees. The group collaborates with a wide network of nutritionists from around the world in our PTCs, R&D centers and business markets. The third group, Functional Ingredients, focuses on traditional and functional ingredients. This group documents the strength of scientific efficacy evidence, supports the compilation of dossiers for regulatory approval, and proposes new nutrition concepts. The core of nutrition, health and wellness knowledge within the Nestl R&D community, we supply information to our colleagues to allow efficient and timely responses to consumer health and wellness demands.

Nestle Pakistan Limited - Company Profile Snapshot

Company Profile:

Nestle Pakistan Limited

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Ticker: Exchanges: 2007 Sales: Major Industry: Sub Industry: Country: Employees:

NESTLE KAR 32,031,000,000 Food & Beverages

Diversified Food

PAKISTAN 2174

BRANDS IN PAKISTAN DAIRY PRODUCTS NESTLE MILKPAK UHT MILK Launched in 1981, it has become synonymous with quality milk. Backed by a very strong brand name, aggressive marketing and distribution plans,
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consistent quality and availability through out the year, MILKPAK UHT has been extremely successful. In September 1999, MILKPAK UHT milk was launched as NESTLE MILKPAK UHT MILK. NESTLE MILKPAK UHT MILK is available in three pack sizes of 1000, 500 and 250 ml.

MILKPAK BUTTER A continuous butter-making machine was commissioned at Kabirwala factory in the year 2000 to produce high quality cultured butter. This new butter was an improvement upon the earlier product and carries Nestle branding that endorses its superior quality. It has an excellent taste and aroma and is easy to spread. The new NESTLE BUTTER is available in two pack sizes of 200g and 100g in new attractive packaging. NESTLE PLAIN YOGURT Launched in November 2000 in Lahore, NESTLE Plain Yogurt is the latest addition to Nestle Milkpak's dairy family. Its unique 'Stay Fresh seal and a 21-day shelf life gives the brand a formidable competitive advantage. The

brand provides valuable access to future product launches in the chilled product category through a dedicated chilled distribution. In a very short time the brand has gained a substantial market share. Through future expansion into markets other than Lahore and a strong marketing and sales support, NESTLE Plain Yogurt will undoubtedly grow into a strong brand and, in time, will achieve the status of market leader.
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MILKPAK UHT CREAM MILKPAK UHT CREAM was introduced under the MILKPAK brand in 1986. It is available in 200-ml pack size in an attractive slim pack. The consumer trust in the brand name and the product has ensured its dominant share in the cream category. MILKPAK CREAM was also introduced in an economical 1000ml pack size in the year 2000. This SKU has been developed for Food Services to cover institutions using large quantities of fresh cream. MILKPAK DESl GHEE MILKPAK DESI GHEE was introduced in 1986 in tin packaging. The packaging was later changed to Tetra Pak. However, in line with the current market trend, MILKPAK DESI GHEE was relaunched in 1Kg tin packaging in the year2000. The product was also introduced in 16kg tin packing to tap the huge potential of loose desi ghee.

NESTLE EVERYDAY To target the massive potential offered by the tea-whitening segment, NESTLE EVERYDAY tea whitener was launched in 1992. Supported by aggressive marketing using multi-media activities, focused distribution with sampling drives and excellent consumer acceptance, the brand has shown strong growth and holds good promise for the future.
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NESTLE NIDO NESTLE NIDO has been present in the Pakistan market since early 70's and on account of the consumer confidence in its quality it has become a pillar of Nestle's success. Local production commenced in1990 and within a short time the brand achieved market leader status in the full cream milk powder category. Made from very superior quality milk and with the addition of vitamins A and D, NESTLE NIDO is the best quality milk for growing children. The brand has now launched a low unit priced SKU that offers half a liter of quality milk at a very affordable price. NESTLE NIDO is well on its way to becoming a mega brand.

CHOCOLATE DRINKS MILO POWDER To provide convenience to consumers, NESTLE MILO was launched in its new 130gm. SKU in an attractive airtight jar in February2000. This was done with a view to bring our packaging in line with the industry practice of making milk fortifiers and modifiers available in jars and tins and to reverse the
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trend of consumer preference for imported MILO or similar products over local MILO. Consumer response to the new initiative has been very positive. MILO RTD To cater for consumer convenience, MILO RTD (ready to drink) was launched in 1995 and is now available in an attractive 180ml slim pack. Popular with all age groups, specially among the growing segment of nutrition conscious consumers, it is an excellent substitute for cold drinks. COFFEE NESCAFE CLASSIC NESCAFE, Nestls international flagship brand, is locally repacked and marketed in 2gm. and25gm. Sachet, 75gm. bottles and 500gm. Soft packs. The brand enjoys a special position in the country's coffee consuming segment. NESCAFE FROTHE NESCAFE Frothe (Original), a premix in 18gm. single serve sachet, was launched in January 2000. The product profile was developed through consumer research and was accordingly offered as a sweet, creamy and

foamy coffee. Encouraged by extremely good consumer response to this cappuccino style coffee, French Vanilla and Mocha flavors were introduced in November to offer a wider choice and to enhance the young and fashionable image of this mixes category. NESCAFE FRAPPE
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To promote summer consumption of coffee and to change consumer perception that coffee is only a winter beverage, NESCAFE Frappe was launched in June 3000. This iced, creamy, ready-to-drink coffee in180ml slim pack was positioned to appeal to the youth and gain a strong share from other summer beverages. The launch was extensively supported by promotional programs in major towns and the product is fast gaining in popularity. FRUIT DRINKS FROST A well-known brand, FROST was introduced in 1986 and has the largest share of the countrywide market. Positioned as a cold drink and alternate to cola drinks, its strength lies in the convenience attached to its usage. NESTLE JUICES Encouraged by the consumer response to NESTLE ORANGE JUICE that was launched in 1996, the category of NESTLE juices was expanded with the introduction of Mango-Orange and Mango flavors in the year 2000. This has further strengthened the position of Nestle as leader in the value added/premium drinks market. Consumer to gain further.

DIETETIC & INFANT PRODUCTS LACTOGEN

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LACTOGEN 1 and LACTOGEN 2 are infant and follow-up formulae launched in 1991 and are available in two sizes. The brands provide both affordability and quality. CERELAC Launched in 1989, CERELAC is the dominant player in the growing infant cereal market. Available in 5 flavors, the brand provides balanced nutrition to infants from 4 months onwards. NESTLE RICE An affordable starter weaning cereal, NESTLE RICE offers the flexibility of preparation with a variety of meals. Gluten free, the brand is available in 125 gm. packs and is specially suited to the needs of infants from 4 months onwards. It was launched in 1994. NESTLE WHEAT NESTLE WHEAT is a wheat-based infant cereal without milk, for infants of 4 months and above. It was launched in 1997 and is available in packs of 125 and 250 gm. NESLAC NESLAC is a growing-up milk, formulated specially for 1 to 4 year olds. It contains just the right balance of proteins, calcium, iron, vitamins and essential

minerals in order to cater to the nutritional needs of a growing child during this special age. The product was launched in 1994.
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CULINARY PRODUCTS MAGGI 2-MINUTE NOODLES Fast to cook, good to eat - MAGGI 2-MINUTE NOODLES were launched with local production in 1992 and in doing so Nestle pioneered the category of instant noodles in Pakistan. MAGGI 2-MINUTE NOODLES have special appeal for children, are fun to eat and offer a range of interesting flavors, namely: Chicken, Masala, Chilli and Chatkhara. Affordably priced and backed by focused marketing activities, MAGGI NOODLES have shown good progress in 2000. MAGGI COLD SAUCES Nestle entered the Cold Sauces' category in 1999 with the launch of MAGGI Ketchup, MAGGI Mirch Maza and MAGGI Khatti Meethi - the first Imli sauce in Pakistan. The innovative taste of Khatti Meethi together with the more traditional tastes of Ketchup and Mirch Maza, were received well by the consumers.

BRANCHES IN PAKISTAN Nestl Pakistan has its branches in the following major cities of Pakistan:
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Lahore Islamabad Faisalabad Sheikhupura (factory) Karachi Nestl is a customer and profit oriented organization rather than system and strategy oriented. The mechanics of generating profit are low-cost production and high-price sales. Nestl has different division. There are four departments in the Nestl confectionary that are as follows: CCST Department Marketing Department Sales Department Distributor Now, let us discuss each of the departments separately. CCST DEPARTMENT The CCST department is a supporting department for both Sales and Marketing departments. It provides a linkage to both departments by connecting them in case of any demand from other department. MARKETING DEPARTMENT The Marketing Department is responsible for all sort of activities

including the promotion, advertising and tools used for generating demand.

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The Marketing department is also responsible for arranging stalls and functions for the promotional and official reasons respectively. These stalls are conducted in different public places so that more of the people become aware of the importance of products that ensure quality. These stall activities remain active for around 4-5 days. Thus, in a month 4-5 such stalls are managed. After a stall activity finishes, the person who conducted the stall activity has to report to their seniors about the response they received from the public and the number of new customers they have been able to attract during their stall activity. SALES DEPARTMENT The Sales Department is responsible for carrying out the sales of Nestl confectionary covering the whole of Lahore. To conduct the sales efficiently and effectively, there are some territories that have been assigned some area of Lahore. The area managers administer these territories. Monthly, the Area Sales Managers are assigned with the targets by the upper management. This helps in creating competition among the territories Like some territories covers these areas respectively. Interior Lahore, upper Mall Gulberg, Cantt, Cavalary Defense
Model Town, Township, Garden Town, Johar Town, Rehmanpura

and Thokar Niaz baig

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These four territories are further covered with a total of 20 routes, each covering a specified area of Lahore on daily basis. Everyday, the Nestl delivery van drop confectionary products. There are three people who go for sales. They are: Driver DSR Loader For carrying out the transaction easily, the DSR are provided with a handbook. The handbook keeps records of the data of the retailers. All this data is stored in the system thus, keeping the system updated. At the start of the month, the target for the sale of the confectionary is set and all the distributions have to achieve that target by the end of the month that helps in increasing the productivity. The sales target varies with the season. For example, in winters, the sales of Confectionary products are more as it is in summers. Also, the monsoon season affects the sales of the candies and chocolates. When it is the end of the month, all the distributions submit in their report to the Sales and Distribution Manager that contains the percentage of the target achieved including the quantity sold by each route. DISTRIBUTOR For carrying out the daily working, some internally hired or external sources are acting as a distributor for Nestl in Lahore. The distributor has various responsibilities/duties that are as follows:

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FLEET MANAGEMENT

Procurement of Vehicle. Installation of Hood on Distribution vehicles. Paint of Hood & its maintenance. Maintenance of vehicles in good condition.

DELIVERY TEAM
Short listing of DSRs for hiring. Supervise DSR orientation & Training. Daily supervision of DSR performance. Ensure DSRs working as per company direction.

CUSTOMER SERVICES
Delivery at customer premises on schedule day & routing time. Ensuring delivery on special request forwarded by customer

services.
Attending all delivery related complaints in time.

WAREHOUSING
Procure a warehouse as per Nestl Standard. Ensure all Nestl Quality Standard (FIFO, NQS, and QSM etc). Maintain a clean environment. Minimize store losses.

ACCOUNTING
Maintain audited accounts of the business. Provide in time reports to Nestl Management. 39

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Make claims as per company guidelines & verify data. Ensure efficient operation.

GENERAL
Adhere & act on all policies/decisions by Nestl Management. Close liaison with Sales Management for Target Achievement.

STYLE OF WORKING Nestl is profit and customer oriented organization rather than system and strategy oriented. The products are manufactured at low-cost and sales are made at high price. All the departments of Nestl are related to each other along with their independent working. In order, to improve their working and their level of service they provide to their customer, weekly and monthly meetings are held. These meetings discuss the following things: Performance level of employees Progress at territory level and as a whole Sales of the organization Where an improvement is required The working/activities of division include the following features: Selling through proper transportation Area storming for creating awareness Stall activities Rewards offering scheme Taking feedback from the customers
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Providing service for chiller maintenance and technical problems

This activities/working of the organization involve the basic principles of marketing, client service, public relation, planning, organizing, leadership and communication whose brief description are as follows: The basic principle of Nestl in marketing is to provide its customers with quality product at reasonable price. For communication at national and international level there are various ways to communicate that are as follows: Universal and direct telephone lines Fax Email Letters

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ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE

National Sales Manager

Zonal Sales Manager

Regional Sales Manager

Customer Service Manager

Area Managers System Support Executive

Event Management

Customer Service Officers

Territory managers

System Support Officers

Sales Associates

Event Management

Chiller Technician

DSR

Officers

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Loaders

MAIN STRATEGY OF NESTLE CONFECTIONARY Every organization has forms some strategy to follow. Therefore, strategies adopted by Nestl that have proved fruitful are as follows: Consumer communication Product availability and development CONSUMER COMMUNICATION With the help of electronic media, advertisements boards, banners, advertising on newspapers, pamphlets, brochures, handouts and by the stall activity of marketing department; taste of the customer is developed and awareness is brought among people about the healthy living that can be achieved by healthy and delightful eating. PRODUCT AVAILABILITY From time to time activities such as area storming, discovering new places or areas are being done. Thus, making the distribution equally available everywhere.

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COMPETITORS OF NESTLE CONFECTIONARY Every organization or we can say that every business run by any company faces competition in a competitive market. Nestl is a multinational company. It has competitors in a global market and in a local market. Now lets see the competitors of one of the brands of Nestl that is Nestl confectionary in a local market. The competitors that Nestl confectionary in Pakistan are as follows: Cadbury IBL Mitchells Candy land Even though there are competitors in the market but still Nestl confectionary does not face a very tough competition. There has been great competition faced by Nestl confectionary as local companies try to compete with the multinational brand.

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SWOT ANALYSIS OF NESTLE CONFECTIONARY

STRENGHTS The strengths of Nestl confectionary products including Kit Kat, Polo & Fox are as follows:
Companys name Nestl signifies the quality image high standard and

quality product. Loyalty from customers is also the major strength for the company.
Employees are also loyal due to the decentralized culture of company.

People trust on products due to the proper health and safety measures.
The strength of Nestl confectionary is its imported chocolates and

candies, which strengthens its image. Being a multinational company it has the capability to attract more customer than the local companies. Company has the ability to compete in a dynamic environment.
Company always adapts the new technology.

WEAKNESSES The weaknesses are as follows: There is not much margins for retailers to prefer its sales. They need to improve the facilities like chillers.
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The distribution cost is high as compared to the competition in the local market. Company mostly advertises its milk products, advertisement of confectionary products is not so better.

OPPORTUNITIES They have an opportunity to expand or capture the market by adding its product line. They have the opportunity to offer snacks. They can also capture the market of home appliances. Company can open separate stores to eliminate retailers. Recently, they have created an opportunity for themselves by introducing chillers in the market.
Company is trying to open stores in universities.

They can provide incentives to retailers to increase sales volume.


Company can enter in ice cream products.

THREATS Existing companies are increasing their product lines that can prove to be a threat in the coming years.
Company like Cadbury is giving more discounts to retailers as compared

to distributors due to which retailers prefer its products for sale.


As compared to the local competitors, our distributor cost is very high.

As Nestl confectionary Products has to maintain and obey the Nestl standards. Some companies are competing on the basis of cost.
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BCG MATRIX Relative Market Growth

Star

Question Marks

Cash Cows

Dogs

High

STARS The stars are the high relative market share and high market growth. Nestle beverages i.e. are somewhat the stars in their business, because with the high quality and new designs which comes every now and then makes them more popular among the customers, because customer with

upper class wants the quality and nestle offers the best quality food items. CASH COWS The cash cows are their baby food items i.e. nestle cerelace and other baby food products. Company has to take measures to make these products as stars.

Low

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DOGS The pharmaceutical products are nestle Dog, because it has lowshare business with low growth market especially when we talk about Pakistani market. The company has to think on what it can do by improving the low share and growth market.

QUESTION MARKS The question marks are the breakfast cereals. They have high market growth but low market share. The company has to decide about which question mark they should try to build into the stars and which one of these should be phased out.

COMPETITIVE STRATEGY WHAT MAKES COMPETITIVE The hallmark of the nestle is the quality of the products which the company offers. COMPETITIVE EDGE OF NESTLE The companies all over the world get some competitive edge based on some features which other companies dont have. For example, as the Dell has the competitive edge over other computer manufacturer companies, because they use Built-to-order Strategy while no other company in computer
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industry use this strategy. Similarly in Pakistan nestle has their Competitive edge based on these Strategies: Product Differentiation Customer Oriented PRODUCT DIFFERENTIATION STRATEGY Nestle is using the product differentiation strategy by providing the superior quality products. Their main focus is to keep the customers loyal. They bought shelve space in different departmental stores to attract the customers. They tried to reach each group of people in which they have succeeded. CUSTOMER ORIENTED Customer satisfaction is the focal point for the company. They provide hygienic products to their customers. Products are also verified by health and safety measures and international quality standards.

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MARKETING MIX Marketing Mix is defined as a set of controllable tactical marketing tools that firm blends to produce the response it wants in the target market. The marketing mix consists of every thing the firm can do to influence the demand for its products. The many possibilities can be collected into four groups of variables known as the four P's that are as follows: 1. 2. 3. 4. Product Price Place Promotion

1-PRODUCT Product stands for goods and services that the company offers to target market. Nestl kit Kat is in four sizes including K.K Chunky, while Polo is in three sizes. The shape and the color of the Kit Kat and Polo are quite attractive for the customers. The labeling, packaging of the Kit Kat and Polo includes the Nestl brand and logo. The packaging includes an expiry date and time along with a manufacture date. Second part of labeling includes the quantity of product in grams along with ingredients and contents of chocolates and candies.

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2- PRICE The amount of money charged for a product or service, or sums of the values that consumers exchange for the benefits of having or using the product or services. The price of Nestl Kit Kat and Polo varies increases with the increase in its size.

3- PLACING Placing stands for company's activities that make the product available to the target consumer. Nestl' distribution is using the direct distribution channel to supply confectionary products weekly to the retailers. 4- PROMOTION Producing a quality product, pricing it attractively and making it available for the target consumer is not the only problem companies need to solve. Modern era is the era of communication with customer, assuring customer satisfaction, demands for personal and non-personal communication with the target customer to build a relationship with them. In an area-storming activity, giving out products free, gift hampers, attracts new customers; kites depending on the season (for existing and potential customers) are given. The basic purpose is to explore the area that is being unexposed and to bring awareness in the people.

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TRAINING PROGRAM The training programs are conducted time to time according to the need of the organization. Thus, there are different training programs held for the employees. The training programs are conducted every month whereas the training programs for the employees are conducted from time to time according to the standard of the company. They are also providing technical training to their employees. They made cross functional teams for training and the development of their employees. TRAINING PROGRAM FOR DSR An organization conducts a training program to provide better service to its customer. Thus, for this reason Nestl conducts training program every month to train its DSR in various areas because DSR are the delivery person and it is they who through their behavior and appearance develop the image of their company. The training program for the DSR emphasize on the following features: How to behave when they are dealing with the customers What is expected from them What are there duties How to handle the situation if any problem arises.
How to dress themselves How to handle the retailer 53

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Their personal attire

TRAINING PROGRAMS FOR THE EMPLOYEES The training program for the employees involves different programs, which gives them chances to improve themselves where they lack and to handle the situation more confidently, and efficiently. According to the need, the employees are given a chance to visit the Institute of Sales & Marketing in Lahore for one day training. These training programs are offered to the employees once in a year to keep up the new building standards of the organization and to make them competitive.

CAREER DEVELOPMENT Nestl does give their employees a chance to discuss their career development for future accomplishments. They send their efficient workers and employees abroad for the improvement in their career. They also conduct workshops and seminars for this purpose. When employees are given specific training program, they tend to learn new things and therefore show improvement in their performance. This betterment in their performance enable them attain promotion for themselves which gives them more experience and motivates them to do well in future and develops their career as they go along. COMPENSATION SYSTEM
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Nestle has established a separate compensation department for its employees. They offer incentive pay and special bonuses to employees. They have developed the performance appraisal system. They also provide

disability benefits to their employees. Company has hired human resource professionals to develop a competitive compensation system.

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WHAT I HAVE LEARNED AT INTERNSHIP PERSONAL LEARNING Personal learning is a moral and ethical obligation set by a person to move in a mellow way to excel in present and future. During the internship I realized following duties. Cohesiveness Ever Ready For Challenges Broad vision Learning From Cradle To Grave Always Create Opportunities Open Communication With The Boss Appearance COHESIVENESS A team player can achieve more than an individual. Good coordination and cooperation with peers and other staff members can impulse a person to perform better in difficult situations. During my internship I noticed that the degree of cohesiveness among the nestle employees is high, that is why nestle is achieving its target quite efficiently. EVER READY FOR CHALLENGES
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If a person can handle problems and challenge adequately, he can grow especially in marketing field where every thing is presently dynamic . BROAD VISION THINK BIG Think positively to avoid any kind of discrepancy and hurdle in your task. Positive thinking and broad vision helps you to achieve some thing different and new.

LEARNING FORM CRADLE TO GRAVE Latest researches and journals can be very helpful in order to generate new ideas. At nestle, Sales department offers many new courses to the employees to upgrade their knowledge. ALWAYS CREATE OPPORTUNITIES Dont wait for opportunities always create opportunities Time & Tide Waite for None If you are able to create opportunities, success is yours. Now the question is how? The answer is very simple, by generating new and useful ideas for the organization. OPEN COMMUNICATION WITH YOUR BOSS
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To avoid any kind of misunderstanding with your boss, communicate freely with him. During my internship I analyzed that;

People dont leave the organizations they leave their bosses So be friendly with your staff and boss and communicate freely to avoid organizational switching. APPEARANCE Treat your self as a product Attractive appearance can be very useful to impress others. A professional should be dressed up properly to influence others. RECOMMENDATION There are few recommendations that are recommended if the project is to be conducted again in future. Employees should be trained according to the changing standards of the organization. Company should conduct survey from time to time to according to which changes can be introduced in the organization to stay updated in the market. They should introduce creativity into the work, so that the employees can do their work active mindedly.
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Employees should be more involved in decision making to become more differentiated. Company should provide incentives to shop keepers.

THANK YOU
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REFERENCES I have collected all the data from the following sources,
www.nestle.com

By communicating with the employees

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