FUNDAMENTOS BASICOS DEL INGLES

Presentado por: Edgar Ivan Castro Zapata

Presentado Lic. Jessica Marcela Daz E.

LICENCIATURA EN EDUCACION BASICA CON ENFASIS EN MATEMATICAS, HUMANIDADES Y LENGUA CASTELLANA

UNIDAD CENTRAL DEL VALLE DEL CAUCA CON CONVENIO CON LA UNIVERSIDAD PEDAGOGICA Y TECNOLOGIA DE COLOMBIA SEXTO SEMESTRE TULUA- VALLE 2011

ACTIVIDADES INDIVIDUALES: 1. Explore de manera comprensiva (skimming & scanning) la lectura del Anexo 1. 2. Construya un listado con el nuevo vocabulario y consulte su significado en el diccionario. 3. Identifique las palabras cognados o transparentes.

Being Bilingual Being bilingual means you have the knowledge of two or more languages. Benefits of being bilingual extend to social as well as professional life. Read on to know more about the benefits of being bilingual. There are a number of languages spoken throughout the world. Every person knows at least one language, which he learns in his childhood which is routinely used for speaking and writing. However, many people are fond of learning two or more languages. There are numerous benefits of being bilingual such as an improvement in linguistic and meta linguistic abilities as well as betterment of cognitive flexibility such as divergent thinking, concept formation, verbal abilities and general reasoning. Many people have the capacity to learn a second language. It may be another language in the same country or totally different language from another country. Nowadays, several institutes and schools offering foreign language courses are popping up throughout the world. Many colleges and universities have included some foreign language courses in their regular academic syllabus too. While learning another language, you need to understand its basic grammar and improve vocabulary. Being bilingual offers greater sensitivity to language, more flexibility in thinking and a better ear for listening. It also improves a persons understanding for the native language. It opens the door to other cultures. Moreover, knowledge of other languages increases the career opportunities, offering several job options. Benefits of Being Bilingual You can get a number of benefits of being bilingual in various aspects such as cognitive benefits, curriculum advantages, cultural benefits, employment advantages, communication advantages and tolerance of other languages and cultures. Cognitive benefits: The bilingual people can have some specific advantages in thinking. They have two or more words for each idea and object. Hence, a bilingual person can develop a creative thinking and an ability to think more flexibly. The bilinguals are aware about which language should be spoken with which person in a particular situation. Therefore, they are more sensitive to the needs of the listener than the monolingual people. Being bilingual has a positive effect on intellectual growth. It enhances and enriches a persons mental

development. The latest research has proved that the bilinguals are better at IQ tests as compared to the monolinguals. Character advantages: The bilinguals are able to switch between different languages and talk to different people in various languages. It increases a sense of self-esteem. Being bilingual creates a powerful link in different people from different countries. Curriculum benefits: A bilingual education offers better curriculum results. The bilinguals tend to show a higher performance in examinations and tests. It is associated with thinking benefits of bilingualism. The bilinguals find it quite easy to learn and speak three, four or more languages. Communication advantages: The bilinguals enjoy reading and writing in different languages. They can understand and appreciate literatures in various languages. It gives a deeper knowledge of different ideas and traditions. It helps improve the ways of thinking and behaving. The pleasures of reading poetry, novels and magazines as well as the enjoyment of writing to family and friends are doubled for bilinguals. They dont face difficulties in communication while in a foreign country. Cultural advantages: Bilingualism offers an access and exposure to different cultures. Knowledge of different languages offers a treasure of traditional and contemporary sayings, idioms, history and folk stories, music, literature and poetry in different cultures. Due to a wider cultural experience, there is a greater tolerance of differences in creeds and customs. Employment benefits: Being bilingual offers potential employment benefits. It offers a wider choice of jobs in various fields. The bilinguals can get prosperous career opportunities in the retail sector, transport, tourism, administration, secretarial work, public relations, marketing and sales, banking and accountancy, translation, law and teaching. New vocabulary Routinely: habitualmente fond of: atraido por divergent: divergente popping up: apareciendo Syllabus: plan Moreover: ademas As well as: ademas, tambien , al igual que Hence: sin embargo Aware: ser conciente Enhances: realizar self-esteem: autoestima creeds: credo

Conados o trasparentes Bilingual languages social professional number person used Routinely Numerous linguistic meta linguistic abilities cognitive flexibility divergent concept formation verbal general capacity second totally different institutes universities colleges included regular academic vocabulary sensitivity native cultures increases opportunities, offering options Benefits various aspects cognitive communication tolerance specific idea object creative particular

situation Monolingual Positive Effect Intellectual Enriches Bilinguals Compared Character Creates Education Results Examinations Associated Bilingualism Literatures Literatures traditions poetry novels family difficulties access traditional contemporary idioms History Stories Music Experience Potential Prosperous , transport Tourism Administration Secretarial Public Relations Translation