CHAPTER I

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GROSS DOMESTIC EXPENDITURE ON R&D

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 Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D, 2002-2006

Millions current pesos

3 500

3 000

2 500

2 000

1 500

1 000
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006

GERD Annual
GERD/GDP
Year (millions current variation
(%)
pesos) (%)

2002 1 215.5 + 6.5 0.39

2003 1 541.7 + 26.8 0.41
2004 1 958.7 + 27.0 0.44
2005 2 451.0 +25.1 0.46
2006 3 237.0 +32.1 0.49

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 Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D by performing sector, 2002-2006
Million current pesos

3 500

3 000

2 500

2 000

1 500

1 000

500

0
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006

Government Public Higher Education Private Higher Education

Business enterprises Private non-profit

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Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D by type of costs, 2006
Percentage share in national total

Land and buildings

2%
Instruments and Other capital
equipment expenditures
7% 2%

Other current
expenditures
5%

Goods and
services
15%
Labour costs
69%

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 Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D by source of funds, 2006
Percentage share in national total

Private Non-Profit
2%
Funds from abroad
Private Higher
1%
Education
Provincial 1%
government
3%
Central government
41%
Public Higher
Education
23%

Business
enterprises
29%

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Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and type of R&D, 2006
Millions current pesos

1 000

800

600

400

200

0
Government Business Public Higher Private non- Private Higher
enterprises Education profit Education

Basic Research Applied Research Experimental Development

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 Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D by field of science, 2006
Percentage share in national total

Others
Humanities 2%
6%
Engineering and
Social sciences technology
7% 38%

Medical sciences
14%

Natural sciences
16%
Agricultural sciences
17%

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 Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D by socio-economic objective, 2006

Millions current
SOCIO-ECONOMIC OBJECTIVE
pesos %

TOTAL 3 237.0 100.0

1- Exploration and exploitation of the Earth 108.8 3.4
2- Infrastructure and general planning of land use 70.6 2.2
3- Control and care of the environment 134.3 4.1
4- Protection and improvement of human health 439.8 13.6
5- Production, distribution and rational utilisation of energy 94.7 2.9
6- Agricultural production and technology 633.6 19.6
7- Industrial production and technology 864.2 26.7
8- Social structures and relationships 210.8 6.5
9- Exploration and exploitation of space 112.1 3.5
10- Research financed from General University Funds (GUF) 136.3 4.2
11- Non-oriented research 272.4 8.4
12- Other civil research 123.2 3.8
13- Defence 36.2 1.1

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