Telecell-H - Telelink Installation

Telelink-H 3 Contents
Installation
List of Contents
1 2 3 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 4 5 5.1 5.2 6 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 7 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 8 8.1 8.2 Version Control Information Safety Instructions Introduction Acknowledged Use of the Telelink-H Use and Structure of the Manual Naming Conventions Standards Ongoing Development and Disclaimer Sockets, Indicators and Tones of the Telelink-H Information about Telelink-H Location Antenna Location Location of Telelink-H Installation of the Telelink-H Checking the Installation Location Installing the Antenna Installing the Telelink-H Connecting the Antenna Installing the Customers Telephone Equipment Connecting the Power Commissioning and Operation of the Telelink-H Opening the Telelink-H Account Registering the Telelink-H Registering to Test Number Registering, Memory Aid Maintenance and Service, Cleaning Failures Cleaning 1-1 2-2 3-1 3-1 3-2 3-2 3-4 3-4 4-1 5-1 5-1 5-3 6-1 6-1 6-3 6-3 6-6 6-6 6-7 7-1 7-1 7-1 7-7 7-8 8-1 8-1 8-2
i
KRONE AG, Document number 400 062.00, Issue October 1999
Installation
8.3 8.4 9 10 11
Service Mode Functions Receipt Signal Level Test Disposal Technical Data Telelink-H Index Telelink-H Checklist: Site Survey / Installation
8-2 8-5 9-1 10-1 11-1
ii
Installation
List of Figures
Figure 4-1 Figure 4-2 Figure 5-1 Figure 5-2 Figure 5-3 Figure 6-1 Figure 6-2 Figure 6-3 Figure 10-1 Sockets and indicators of Telelink-H Sockets and pin assignment of Telelink-H Location of indoor antenna Location of wall antenna Antenna lightning protection, example Telelink-H installation, mounting space requirements RJ-11 telephone socket, pin assignment Telelink-H grounding screw Telelink-H, dimensions 4-4 4-5 5-4 5-5 5-6 6-5 6-6 6-8 10-2
iii
Installation
List of Tables
Table 1-1 Table 4-1 Table 4-2 Table 5-1 Table 7-1 Table 7-2 Table 8-1 List of valid pages Combinations of lower 3 LEDs and their meaning Combinations of upper five green and one yellow LED and their meaning Antenna distance and mounting Keys and pulse numbers Registering procedure, summary Service tests and functions 1-1 4-2 4-3 5-2 7-4 7-8 8-5
iv
Installation
KRONE Publications Regarding Telecell-H

Title Telelink-H Installation Order No. (Document) 400 003 Description Installation, commissioning and service of the Telelink-H Includes Telelink-H 2 Drilling Schematics (400 040) and Telelink-H Checklist/Questionnaire for Site Survey and/or Installation (400 039; in printed version only) Telecell-H Technical Description Telecenter-H Installation 400 013 400 015 Technical description of the Telecell-H system Hardware installation and commissioning of the Telecenter-H Operation, maintenance and service of the Telecenter-H using the DOS software (software manual) Operation, maintenance and service of the Telecenter-H using the Windows software (software manual) Service, troubleshooting and alerting setup using the module SAC (boards SCD and SCDA) End user (telephone customer) information about the Telelink-H Reference manual for Telecenter-H, including LEDs, Connectors, Frequencies, Jumpers etc.
v
Telecenter-H Operation and Main- 400 021 tenance System (OMS) Telecenter-H OMS for Windows 400 077
Telecenter-H SAC Module
400 038
Telelink-H 2 User Information Telecenter-H Service Reference
400 039 400 044
Installation
Title Testlink TL2-M (360 ... 490, 800 ... 1000 MHz)
Order No. (Document) 400 055
Description Operating instructions for field strength Testlink TL2-M (sub-range of frequency range 360 ... 490 and 800 ... 1000 MHz)
The table above may list manuals that are not yet available. KRONE AG preserve the right to issue any manual on its own discretion.
vi
Telelink-H 3 Version Control Information

Installation
Chapter 1
1
Page i 1-1 2-1 3-1 4-1 5-1 6-1 7-1 8-1 9-1 10-1 11-1 vi
Version Control Information

Current Edition October 1999 October 1999 October 1999 October 1999 October 1999 October 1999 October 1999 October 1999 October 1999 October 1999 October 1999 October 1999 1-1 2-3 3-5 4-5 5-6 6-8 7-8 8-7 9-1 10-4 11-2 Note First issue First issue First issue First issue First issue First issue First issue First issue First issue First issue First issue First issue
Table 1-1 List of valid pages
First edition of manual: October 1999
1-1
Telelink-H 3 Safety Instructions

Installation
Chapter 2
Safety Instructions
The Telelink-H is a highly sophisticated telecommunication device. Although all reasonable measures have been taken by KRONE to build a save device, certain precautions have to be observed to avoid damage and/or personnel injury. Important safety information is highlighted as Warning and Caution instructions. You must obey these instructions. The use of Warnings and Cautions is defined below: Instructions are marked with Warning when it is essential that they are followed in order to avoid personal injury or death.
!
Warning
Instructions are marked with Caution when they must be followed in order to avoid damage to the product itself, to any connected equipment as well as errors in the overall process. Following, general Warning and Caution instructions are given. Additionally, Warning and/or Caution instructions are given during the procedures as appropriate, before the instruction they apply to. Always adhere strictly to the procedures given herein; no use/procedures other than specified herein and in related KRONE manuals is allowed. The system is powered by voltages that are lethal (mains voltages). During normal installation there is no need to open the casing, so no live wires are exposed and no danger exists. Remove the mains cable before opening the casing. The Telelink-H external power supply unit may contain rechargeable batteries of the NiMH (Nickel Metal Hydride) type (check the product label on the power supply). Do not charge them at ambient temperatures below 0 or above 40C, otherwise the gas pressure inside
Caution
!
Warning
!
Warning
2-2
Telelink-H 3 Safety Instructions

Installation
Chapter 2
the batteries could rise and alkaline gas or oxygen and hydrogen could leak from the battery. Never disassemble the Telelink-H or its power supply and in particular not the battery. Never throw the Telelink-H or the power supply or parts of these into fire. The electrolyte inside the battery is highly alkaline and can damage skin and clothes. Provide proper overvoltage protection for the mains, for the antenna and/or telephone wire if it is exposed to lightning, e.g. if it is installed open air or underneath the roof of the building or if the cable runs under such conditions, or in the ground. The Telelink-H generates, uses and radiates radio energy. If it is not installed in strict accordance with this installation manual, it may cause harmful interference to other radio communications. Any warranty claims can only be acknowledged by KRONE, if the Telelink-H and any parts thereof have been handled, installed, operated and used according to the instructions given herein and in related KRONE publications. Electrostatic discharges may damage electronic components. Make sure you and the Telelink-H are discharged when opening the casing and/or working at any parts therein. The use of an antistatic wrist strap and electrically isolated tools is generally recommended. Ensure an effective natural convection, i.e. do not obstruct the devices and provide the free space around as stated.
Caution
!
Warning
!
Warning
Caution
Caution
Caution
2-3
Telelink-H 3 Introduction
Installation
Chapter 3
3
3.1
Introduction
Acknowledged Use of the Telelink-H
The Telelink-H is designed as a highly automated device. It is the customer terminal unit CTU of the Telecell-H system, which can handle up to 4000 such customer terminal units. The Telecell-H system provides the telephone customers via radio links with access to the public telephone network. The Telelink-H itself is operated by a secure low voltage but has an power supply unit converting mains power to the input voltage level required by the Telelink-H. This external power supply may have optional rechargeable batteries for uninterrupted operation. The power supply via a solar generator is also possible. The Telelink-H provides the telephone customer with a standard interface (usually Tip/Ring interface, others as selected with the order) to which customer station devices designed accordingly can be connected. The customer interface operates like any standard phone line interface. The Telelink-H sets up a radio link within the RF band for incoming and outgoing calls. At idle times the customer terminal unit is in stand-by with no active radio link. The Telelink-H 3 consists of the subsystems: s The electronics contained in the Telelink-H casing. s The antenna connected directly or via cable to the Telelink-H electronics. s The telephone standard interface provided at a socket at the Telelink-H casing. s The in-line power supply unit being fed by the mains at the input and providing 12 V DC to the Telelink-H at the output. Depending on the type this may include a backup battery for uninterrupted power supply even during a mains cut.
KRONE AG, Document number 400 062.00, Issue October 1999 3-1
Installation
Chapter 3
3.2
Use and Structure of the Manual
The Telelink-H may be installed, operated and serviced according to the instructions given herein and in the KRONE publications appropriate. No use other than specified in these publications is allowed because it may result in a hazardous condition. Installation of the Telelink-H must be performed by suitably trained and supervised staff. Equipment connected to the telephone interface must meet the standards specified for the interface supplied. This manual gives the information necessary for the installation and commissioning of the Telelink-H 3. This manual is structured as follows: s Chapter 2 contains safety instructions. s Chapter 3 gives an introduction to the Telelink-H and shows how to use this manual. Naming conventions and standards are listed. s Chapter 4 gives an overview of the Telelink-H sockets and indicators. s Chapter 5 gives hints to the Telelink-H location. s Chapter 6 explains the Telelink-H installation procedure. s Chapter 7 describes the Telelink-H commissioning. s Chapter 8 describes the necessary maintenance work. s In Chapter 9 some hints to the Telelink-H disposal are given. s Chapter 10 contains the technical data. An in-depth description of the Telecell-H system can be found in the manual Telecell-H Technical Description.
!
Warning
3.3
Naming Conventions
Telelink-H and Telelink-H 3 There are three types of Telelink-H in the field, the older Telelink-H 1 (marked Telelink on the manufacturer label) and Telelink-H 2 (marked Telelink 2) as well as the latest Telelink-H 3, marked Telelink 3 on the manufacturer label. Except where explicitly stated, this manual refers to the Telelink-H 3 only, despite the 3 being usually dropped for legibility. The term Telelink-H refers to the whole radio system at the telephone customer side, including antenna and electronics but not to the power supply unit.
3-2
Installation
Chapter 3
Telelink-H functional unit Telelink-H functional unit refers to the device labelled Telelink 3 on the manufacturer label and containing the radio part and telephone interface of the Telelink-H 3. Telelink-H cover Telelink-H cover refers to the plastic cover of the Telelink-H functional unit. Light pipes Light pipes refers to the small transparent piece of plastic transferring the light from the LEDs in the functional unit to the front of the Telelink-H cover.
Telelink-H
Cover
Light pipes
Functional unit
Power supply unit
3-3
Installation
Chapter 3
Power supply unit refers to the unit powering the Telelink-H functional unit. Usually this will be a mains dependent in-line power supply, optional with internal backup battery.
3.4
Standards
Installation and operation of the Telelink-H must be according to the following standards. s DIN VDE 0800 Part 1 Telecommunications: General concepts, requirements and tests for the safety of facilities and apparatus Equivalent to: IEC 364-4-41-1982 s DIN VDE 0800 Part 2 Telecommunications: Earthing and equipotential bonding Equivalent to: IEC-364-4-41-1982 s DIN VDE 0100 Erection of power installations with rated voltages up to 1000 V Equivalent to: IEC 64-633-1992 s VDE 0100 Part 540 Erection of power installations with nominal voltages up to 1000 V; selection and erection of equipment; earthing arrangements, protective conductors, equipotential bonding conductors Equivalent to: IEC 364-5-54-1980 s DIN VDE 0185 Part 1 Lightning protection system: General with regard to installation Equivalent to: IEC 1024-1 s DIN VDE 0855 Part 1 Revisional Draft Cabled distribution systems for television and sound signals; Part 1: Safety requirements English version: prEN 50083-1-1991 (European draft standard) Additionally, your installation should conform to all local and national standards as applicable.
3.5
Ongoing Development and Disclaimer
Ongoing development Due to ongoing development, KRONE reserves the right to change or modify specifications without notice. Disclaimer The information given herein is compiled as carefully as possible, nonetheless errors and omissions may occur in this manual.
3-4
Installation
Chapter 3
Trade names All trade names are acknowledged and the property of their respective owners.
3-5
Telelink-H 3 Sockets, Indicators and Tones of the Telelink-H

Installation
Chapter 4
Sockets, Indicators and Tones of the Telelink-H
The Telelink-H provides the following sockets and indicators (Figure 4-1): s power supply socket s customer station socket s antenna socket s Red, green, yellow LEDs Tones are output via the telephone equipment connected. Sockets The power supply socket is a 6.3 mm jack type socket. For pin assignment refer to Figure 4-2. The Tip/Ring customer station socket is of RJ-11 type (6 pin positions, 4 pins available, 2 pins connected; refer to Figure 4-2). While the Telelink-H has two connector positions, only one may be equipped with a connector and the other one covered. The antenna socket is of the TNC type (screwed connector). Indicators (LEDs) The Telelink-H 3 has a total of 8 LEDs. They indicate (from top to bottom) the following system states (refer to Table 4-1 and Table 4-2 for a detailed explanation). s Red LED: Initialising (directly after power-on), system failure or power supply overvoltage s Green LED: Power supply voltage state s Yellow LED: Reception of organisation channel signal.
4-1

Installation
Chapter 4
s
5 green LEDs: Reception level of radio signal The meaning of these LEDs depends on the current Telelink-H operation mode: Standard mode and service mode. In standard mode the LEDs operate like a bar indicator, the more LEDs lit the better the reception. In service mode they show a binary value with the most upper LED showing the most significant bit, the lowest LED showing the least significant bit. (Please note that in service mode the yellow LED does not show the reception of the organisation channel signal.)
Red 1 2 Green Yellow Description Telelink-H off Telelink-H on. Either System in idle state and no organisation channel available (no radio communication possible) or Call ongoing (the organisation channel is not monitored during ongoing calls) Telelink-H on, organisation channel available (> 50% of organisation channel frames decoded) Telelink-H on, organisation channel available (> 50% of organisation channel frames decoded), Telelink-H not yet registered with Telecenter-H (no call setup possible) Power supply undervoltage (UInput < 12 V). Flashing frequency increases with decreasing voltage. Telelink-H still operable depending on state of yellow LED (refer to row 2, 3 or 4) 6 7 Power supply overvoltage (UInput < 12 V ???) Power available. Either Processor on hold (system failure) or Directly after power on: System initialisation No valid firmware found in flash memory
3 4
Legend:
(empty) LED off LED on LED flashing LED may be on or off
Table 4-1 Combinations of lower 3 LEDs and their meaning
4-2

Installation
Chapter 4
Green 1 Green 2 Green 3 Green 4 Green 5 Yellow Reception level < 92 dBm Description
Telelink-H in standard mode (operational and registered) or
> 92 dBm
> 87 dBm
> 77 dBm > 67 dBm > 57 dBm
Radio reception level too low. Call setup may be possible but voice quality is below specifications Radio reception level low . Call setup possible but voice quality is below specification Radio reception level near lower limit. Call setup possible, voice quality may degrade over call duration below specification (depending on reception level stability) Radio reception level acceptable. Radio reception level acceptable. Radio reception level good. Minimum level for Telelink-H installation under normal conditions. Reception level below installation limit Reception level at absolute lower installation limit Reception level almost acceptable for installation (9 dB fading margin) Reception level acceptable for installation (> 11 dB fading margin) Reception level ok for installation Reception level very good Upper limit of scale, higher values cannot be displayed
Telelink-H in service mode (refer to Section 8.3 Service Mode Functions) < 77 dBm > 77 dBm > 73 dBm > 71 dBm > 69 dBm > 61 dBm > 57 dBm
Legend:
(empty) Green 1 Green 5 LED off LED on LED flashing LED may be on or off Most upper LED Lowest LED of the set of the five green LEDs
Table 4-2 Combinations of upper five green and one yellow LED and their meaning
4-3

Installation
Chapter 4
LEDs 5 x green 1 x yellow 1 x green 1 x red
LEDs
Tip/Ring
Power (hidden)
Antenna
Figure 4-1 Sockets and indicators of Telelink-H
4-4

Installation
Chapter 4
1 2 3 4 5 6
3 Tip 4 Ring
Figure 4-2 Sockets and pin assignment of Telelink-H
Tones The Telelink-H outputs the following, self generated tones via the telephone equipment connected: s Dial tone as programmed at the OMS s Busy tone as programmed at the OMS s Low battery warning tone. The Telelink-H assumes that the external power supply is supported by a backup battery. During a mains power failure this backup battery voltage may fall below a certain limit at which the Telelink-H outputs the low battery warning tone towards the telephone every 10 s until either the input voltage falls below the switch-off voltage (at which the Telelink-H switches off itself to avoid deep discharging of the battery) or the voltage has risen above low battery limit (e.g. due to a return of the mains power). s Service tones (in service mode, refer to Section 8.3 Service Mode Functions) All other tones are generated elsewhere but not in the Telelink-H.
4-5
Telelink-H 3 Information about Telelink-H Location

Installation
Chapter 5
Information about Telelink-H Location
The antenna location determines the location of the Telelink-H casing and not vice versa. The antenna may be set on the antenna socket of the Telelink-H or connected via a cable of preferably no more than 3 m length (the shorter the better). A short antenna cable is more important than the length of the telephone line. If however a high antenna mast can provide a higher signal gain than the loss occurring on the correspondingly longer antenna cable, it may be sensible to install an antenna cable of more than 3 m length in order to ensure a sufficient signal reception level. The Telelink-H casing should be installed hanging at a wall. Please note that there is a checklist available (KRONE Document no. 400 041, a copy of it is enclosed with this manual) which should be filled for each Telelink-H during site surveys and/or installation and filed in a way that it can be retrieved easily. It provides for both, as quality ensurance form and as first basic information source during remote troubleshooting.
5.1
Antenna Location
The location of the antenna depends on the actual conditions with regard to the radio signal propagation. The further the site is away from the Telecenter-H, the higher are the requirements for the Telelink-H antenna. Before installing the Telelink-H and its antenna, test the actual transmission conditions using a Telelink-H and the antenna intended for installation (see Section 6.1 Checking the Installation Location).
5-1

Installation
Chapter 5
The following table states some general conditions and the antenna location that is likely to provide an adequate RF signal (antenna length of rod antennas /2 at least).
Distance Telecenter-H / Telelink-H antennas < 2 km (< 1.25 miles) < 5 km (< 3 miles) < 10 km (< 6 miles) > 10 km (> 6 miles) Antenna type Dielectric rod Location of Telelink-H antenna Notes In a room facing the Telecenter-H Antenna mounted directly on the antenna socket or connected via a cable At the outer side of a wall facing the Telecenter-H At the outer side or a wall facing the Telecenter-H Windows antenna or antenna mounted at outside wall
Dielectric rod Directional antenna
Directional antenna
The Telecenter-H antenna should be visible from the antenna location As high as possible with ideally no Under the roof or on top of the building, an antenna mast, tower, obstruction in the line of sight to the Telecenter-H higher building in the vicinity or on a hill
Table 5-1 Antenna distance and mounting
While installing the antenna keep in mind: s The Telecenter-H antenna should be virtually visible from the antenna location (virtually: at the end of an imagined line free of any obstructions). s The general rule is: The higher the antenna is mounted, the better is the transmission quality. The longer the distance between transmitter and receiver, the higher the antennas should be located. s Thick walls, particularly if made of reinforced concrete, may considerably affect the transmission quality in a negative way. s Metal surfaces or metal objects in the radio signal propagation line, particularly if located in short distance in front of the antenna, may considerably affect transmission quality in a negative way. s If using directional antennas, there should not be any obstruction within the opening angle of the antenna (about 90) and up to 10 m distance. s If obstructions exist in the line of sight between a directional antenna and the Telecenter-H try to direct the antenna toward reflecting surfaces (building walls, hill slopes etc.) that are located to the side of the theoretical line of sight. s Metal surfaces or metal objects behind the antenna may positively or negatively affect the transmission quality. Experiment at the intended location to optimise the position. s A free space of 50 cm or more behind and to the side of the antenna usually improves the transmission quality. Non-metallic obstructions are less important.
5-2

Installation
Chapter 5
5.2 Location of Telelink-H
When choosing the location for the Telelink-H consider: s The Telelink-H should be installed hanging at a wall. s The Telelink-H usually is mains dependent, you will need a suitable mains outlet according to the local standards (exception: provision of an alternative power supply like solar power). This outlet should be available for the Telelink-H all time, not be time-shared with other devices. s Telelink-H and the power supply unit generate heat that is removed by natural convection. Therefore take notice of: The free space between the Telelink-H and the wall, as given by the feet, should remain free of any obstructions to allow the free flow of air. Provide around the Telelink-H at least the free space according to Figure 6-1, Section 6.3 Installing the Telelink-H. Do not encapsulate the Telelink-H in any way. Do not encapsulate the power supply unit in any way. s Lay cables (antenna, power supply) in a safe way, that they cannot become a danger to persons (danger of tumbling). If necessary, protect the cables by using special cable conduits as appropriate. s Make sure, Telelink-H and power supply unit are not exposed to direct sunshine and are not located in the direct vicinity of heat sources. Telephone customer cable lightning protection Lightning protection should be installed at both ends of the telephone cable, if the cable is exposed to direct or indirect lightning strikes, e.g. the cable runs open air.
s
Protection devices should be installed at the point, the cable exits/enters the building. The earth terminal of the overvoltage protector should be connected to the building electrical ground.
Provide lightning protection according to the standard DIN VDE 0855 / prEN 50083-1-1991 and according to the local and national standards. Antenna lightning protection Lightning protection should be installed at the antenna and the antenna cable screen, if the antenna is installed on a tower or on top of a building or otherwise exposed to lightning. Connect the lightning protection to the lightning protection system of the tower/building. No lightning protection is required for: s Indoor antennas if installed according to Figure 4-1 with

Installation
Chapter 5
Distance between antenna and roof inner surface > 50 cm Distance between any part of the telephone system (e.g. antenna, Telelink-H, antenna cable, telephone cable, mains cable, telephone equipment) and any part of the lightning protection system (e.g. lightning rod) > 50 cm s Wall antennas if installed according to Figure 4-2. Please note the vertical alignment of the antenna in both configurations!
Telelink-H
>50 cm > 50 cm
Figure 5-1 Location of indoor antenna
5-4

Installation
Chapter 5
2 m min.
1.5 m max.
Figure 5-2 Location of wall antenna
Minimum requirements for indoor antenna (no lightning protection needed): Do not interfere with the minimum distance requirement of 50 cm between lightning protection equipment and radio equipment, i.e. make sure, lightning rods etc. at top of the roof do not interfere with Telelink-H devices/cables below the roof. In all other cases provide proper lightning protection according to the standard DIN VDE 0855 / prEN 50083-1-1991. The Figure 5-3 below gives a general idea about the design of lightning protection for the antenna.
5-5

Installation
Chapter 5
Antenna
Antenna mast
Antenna mounting Antenna cable

2
min. 1/6th of total mast length (max. 1 m)
Telelink
Earth conductor (10/16 mm Cu) Potential equalisation bar To foundation earth electrode
Figure 5-3 Antenna lightning protection, example
Grounding of Telelink-H The Telelink-H optionally contains a grounding screw that may be used to ground the Telelink-H properly. In this case you require a grounding connection near the Telelink-H.
5-6
Telelink-H 3 Installation of the Telelink-H

Installation
Chapter 6
Installation of the Telelink-H
The installation can be structured in s Checking the Installation Location, Section 6.1 s Installing the Antenna, Section 6.2 s Installing the Telelink-H, Section 6.3 s Connecting the Antenna, Section 6.4 s Installing the Customers Telephone Equipment, Section 6.5 s Connecting the Power, Section 6.6 Please note that there is a questionnaire form available (KRONE Document no. 400 041, a copy of it is enclosed with this manual) which should be filled for each Telelink-H during site surveys and/or installation and filed in a way that it can be retrieved easily. It provides for both, as quality ensurance form and as first basic information source during remote troubleshooting. Any alterations at the customer site should be discussed with and agreed by the telephone customer.
6.1
Checking the Installation Location
For general information regarding the installation location refer to Chapter 5 Information about Telelink-H Location. Because all other installation work depends on the antenna site, firstly it needs to be checked whether the proposed location provides a sufficient radio transmission quality. Particularly in urban areas, the use of a test receiver is highly recommended. Only as a substitute may be used the receipt signal level indication mode of a Telelink-H as indicator for acceptable signal reception conditions (the Telelink-H to be installed may be used, if the frequency code has been set already refer to Section 7.2 Registering the Telelink-H, Step Service mode, data input

Installation
Chapter 6
for registering). In order to counter the higher sensitivity of the organisation channel used in the latter case (compared to the communication channels), a 10 dB RF attenuator should be inserted into the antenna line at sites with high fading, e.g. due to multi-path propagation, vegetation etc. For detailed information about antennas refer to Table 5-1. For additional information regarding operation of the Telelink-H system and registering of a Telelink-H with the Telecenter-H refer to Chapter 7 Commissioning and Operation of the Telelink-H. Follow the procedure below until a sufficient transmission quality is achieved. 1. Determine the direction to the Telecenter-H. Use maps, compass or GPS (Global Positioning System) receiver as necessary. Based on the distance to the Telecenter-H (accuracy in kilometres) determine the antenna and antenna position that probably will be suitable for the location (refer to Table 5-1). Consider: The Telelink-H including rod antenna may be installed in the house/flat of the customer in a room facing toward the Telecenter-H. The Telecenter-H should be actually or virtually (no real obstructions) visible. Note If it is intended to connect a fax or modem to the Telelink-H, always select a directional antenna to avoid interference by echoed signals. 3. Check that the antenna position gives a sufficient signal reception quality. For this test you require a Telelink-H that has been set to the correct frequency already (according to the transmission frequency used by the Telecenter-H). Refer to Section 7.2 Registering the Telelink-H, Steps 1 3 and 6 (up to keying in the frequency code) in particular. Note The system operates with vertical polarisation, hence the antenna should always be positioned upright. Connect Telelink-H, antenna, telephone set and power supply unit.
2.

Installation
Chapter 6
Set the Telelink-H to service mode (refer to Section 7.2 Registering the Telelink-H, Steps 1 3). Do not return the handset onto the telephone. Using the intended antenna position, adjust the antenna for the best signal reception level. Refer to Table 4-2 for the LED reading and acceptable reception levels. 4. If the above did not provide sufficient transmission quality, check: Other positions like in the attic under the roof, on top of the roof, a mast, tower, building in the vicinity, hill or similar. The use of a reflected signal (reflected by a known immobile surface).
6.2
Installing the Antenna
If the procedure above resulted in a separate installation of the Telelink-H casing and the antenna, mount the correct antenna according to the installation instructions provided with the antenna at the place determined in Section 6.1 Checking the Installation Location. Always make sure, the antenna is located upright with the "TOP" mark or similar at the top. Install proper lightning protection equipment when installing the antenna open air or directly under the roof or when running the antenna cable partly at places exposed to direct or indirect lightning strikes. Refer to Chapter 5 Information about Telelink-H Location.
!
Warning
6.3
Installing the Telelink-H
The Telelink-H is installed hanging at a wall with the antenna socket to the right hand side. It is fixed to the wall by three screws. Make sure, the Telelink-H is not exposed to direct solar radiation. Otherwise it may overheat. Make sure, the natural convection is not obstructed. Provide for vertical air circulation all around the device. Do not allow any object including stores to touch the casing. Additionally, stores should not be allowed to obstruct the space between the rear side of the casing and the wall. 1. Choose the mounting location. Make sure that there is sufficient free space around the Telelink-H for natural convection (200 mm at the top, 50 mm at the sides and bottom, refer to Figure 6-1). Select the appropriate fixing method according to the wall material, e.g. use of dowels, direct placement of wood screws etc. and screw in the fixing screws (usually steel screws of 4 x 30 mm [simi6-3
Caution
2.

Installation
Chapter 6
lar to the standard DIN 7996] will be appropriate). Use the Telelink-H housing as drilling schematics. 3. 4. Fix the Telelink-H onto the wall. Insert the LED light pipes into the eight holes at the front of the Telelink-H housing. Please note that this piece of plastic is coded (the most upper pin is flat not round): Do not misplace it!
The Telelink-H is installed mechanically, continue with connecting the antenna.
6-4

Installation
Chapter 6
200 mm
50 mm
50 mm
50 mm
Free mounting space
Figure 6-1 Telelink-H installation, mounting space requirements
6-5

Installation
Chapter 6
6.4 Connecting the Antenna
Connect the antenna (cable) to the antenna socket located at the right hand side of the Telelink-H and to the antenna. Keep the antenna cable as short as possible. The antenna socket is of the TNC type, use an adapter if necessary. Fasten the antenna connector using your fingers only. Do not use any tools.
Caution
Do not bend the antenna cable more than the minimal bending radius allowed.
Caution
6.5
Installing the Customers Telephone Equipment
The Telelink-H may provide two telephone customer interfaces, usually of the Tip/Ring (a/b) type. If there are two connectors, they are connected in parallel (one phone number).
1 2 3 4 5 6
3 Tip 4 Ring
Figure 6-2 RJ-11 telephone socket, pin assignment
Direct connection The customers telephone equipment may be connected to the TelelinkH casing directly. This is suitable if the Telelink-H is located in the same room as is the customers telephone equipment and the customer wants to connect a single device only.
6-6

Installation
Chapter 6
Separate telephone socket If the customers telephone equipment and the Telelink-H are located in different rooms and/or multiple devices are to be connected, a separate telephone socket with multiple outlets should be installed. (The Telelink-H 2 optionally provides 2 RJ-11 telephone sockets in parallel which may be sufficient for the particular telephone customer.) The 2wire cable between Telelink-H and the customer's equipment may be several 100 m long, with the loop limit (including customers equipment) not exceeding 900 . The customer may connect as many devices to the Tip/Ring interface(s) as long as a ringer unit value of 3 is not exceeded (usually one telephone station is equivalent to 1 ringer unit, refer to the station manual). Install proper lightning protection equipment when installing/running the telephone cable partly at places exposed to direct or indirect lightning strikes. Lightning protection should be installed at both cable ends, the customer's telephone equipment and the Telelink-H electronics side. Refer to Chapter 5 Information about Telelink-H Location. Seal any cable glands where the telephone cable leaves the building or may otherwise be a cause for possible water ingress.
!
Warning
6.6
Connecting the Power
The Telelink-H is powered by the mains via an in-line power supply unit. The in-line power supply is intended for a plug and socket installation only (no stationary mains connection). However, the mains socket should be available for the Telelink-H only and not be time shared with any other device. Make sure, the cables are not damaged in any way.
!
Warning
1.
Optionally: Ground the Telelink-H. Depending on the type of Telelink-H it contains a grounding screw (Figure 6-3). If necessary, connect a grounding cable to the screw. Connect the other side of the cable to a good grounding (not the neutral line of the mains!). Grounding is necessary for example if the telephone line runs outside the house or if local standards and regulations require grounding. This screw at best can only be a supplement but nether a substitute for proper lightning protection of the antenna cable and for a good grounding of the mains supply voltage.
6-7

Installation
Chapter 6
2.
Make sure, the power cable supplied is fitted with a mains plug according to the local sockets. Fit a correct plug if necessary. Make sure, a mains socket is in the vicinity of the Telelink-H casing. If not, install a mains socket there and connect it accordingly. Obey local and national standards and requirements. Make sure that your mains voltage meets the conditions stated on the in-line power supply label. Do not use the in-line power supply otherwise. Connect the in-line power supply with the Telelink-H (6.3 mm jack type connector, for poling refer to Figure 4-2) and the mains.
3.
4.
!
Warning
5.
Clip the plastic cover onto the Telelink-H.
Make sure, all cables are laid in a safe way and cannot become a danger to persons (tumbling). The Telelink-H with all external components is now installed, continue with commissioning.
!
Warning
Grounding screw
Figure 6-3 Telelink-H grounding screw
6-8
Telelink-H 3 Commissioning and Operation of the Telelink-H

Installation
Chapter 7
Commissioning and Operation of the Telelink-H
The commissioning of the Telelink-H includes s Opening the Telelink-H Account at the Telecenter-H, realised at the Operation and Maintenance System s Registering the Telelink-H with the Telecenter-H, realised at the Telelink-H using any telephone device with key pad (MFC dialling, the function keys asterisk, , and hash, #, must be available and operational).
7.1
Opening the Telelink-H Account
With the opening of a Telelink-H account, the Telecenter-H is prepared to accept the registering of a Telelink-H with the Telelink-H number dedicated to that customer. Certain parameters regarding the call processing have to be set, too. The Telecenter-H will accept registering of any Telelink-H sending the designated Telelink-H number at the correct frequency, i.e. the field personnel has to know the Telelink-H number assigned in order to be able to register the Telelink-H. The Telelink-H account should be opened by the operator familiar with the Telecenter-H Operation and Maintenance System. For details refer to the Manual Telecenter-H Operation and Maintenance System (OMS) or Telecenter-H OMS for Windows.
7.2
Registering the Telelink-H
The following procedure assumes, that the Telelink-H has been installed properly already (see Chapter 6 Installation of the Telelink-H). However the procedure may be completed before full installation, if necessary. In any case, the Telelink-H must be operational, i.e. connected to the mains, an antenna installed and located in a way that the radio sigKRONE AG, Document number 400 062.00, Issue October 1999 7-1

Installation
Chapter 7
nal reception quality is sufficient. A Telelink-H account must have been opened at the Telecenter-H (see Section 7.1 Opening the Telelink-H Account, for the exception see Section 7.3 Registering to Test Number). For the following procedure you will need the s Password (4 digits) s Frequency code number (3 digits) that represents the frequency range of the Telecell-H system (the number is shown by the Operation and Maintenance System, refer to the Manual Telecenter-H Operation and Maintenance System (OMS) or Telecenter-H OMS for Windows) s Telelink-H number of the account opened for that customer (last 4 digits) All these numbers may be obtained from the local project manager. Before starting to register, check whether s the Telelink-H is installed properly at the designated location. In particular check the safety features of the installation, e.g. lightning protection, safe cable runs (refer to Chapter 6 Installation of the Telelink-H). s the antenna is connected. s the power supply unit is properly connected to the mains of the correct voltage. Following the procedure for the first log-on of a Telelink-H to the Telecenter-H (registration) is given. The sequence as stated here is recommended, though it is not a compulsory one. The acoustic signals can be monitored via the speaker of the handset. 1. Connect a telephone device with keypad and tone dialling to the Telelink-H (see Section 6.5 Installing the Customers Telephone Equipment). Lift off the handset. You should hear the busy tone, i.e. the Telelink-H is operational but not registered with the Telecenter-H. Busy tone: Individual 440 Hz tones, 400 ms duration, 400 ms pause. Within 10 s: Enter the password Key in the 4 digit password including start (#) and end ( ) character (1 s interdigit time, otherwise the characters dialled are recognised as dialling digits). #____
2.
3.
*
7-2

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Chapter 7
After successful password input, an acknowledgement tone is given. Acknowledgement tone: 3 individual 1000 Hz tones, 200 ms duration, 200 ms pause. The input is time-out controlled. If between lifting the handset and keying the first character pass more than 10 s, the TelelinkH falls back to the busy tone. Hang up and start again with Step 2. In case of miskeying hang up and start again with Step 2. If successful, the device is switched to service mode. 4. Service mode, ringing test Press 2 and hang up. The telephone bell should ring, until terminated by lifting the handset again but 5 s max. If you do not lift the handset within the 5 s, the Telelink-H returns to its idle status (busy tone). Lift the handset while the bell is ringing. The Telelink-H remains in service mode. 5. Service mode, dialling test Press 3. The Telelink-H now allows the dialling test. Press all number keys, one by one, as well as the hash and asterisk key. The Telelink-H acknowledges each key with a short pulse sequence with the number of pulses indicating the key detected. Acknowledgement tone: Individual 600 Hz tones, 100 ms duration, 100 ms pause.
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Installation
Chapter 7
Key 1 2 Number of pulses 1 2 Notes
9 0 * # 9 10 11 12 Test termination character
Table 7-1 Keys and pulse numbers
When pressing the hash, #, the 12 acknowledgement pulses are sent and the test will be terminated. The Telelink-H remains in service mode. 6. Service mode, data input for registering Press 0 for registering using the maximum transmitter power. or Press 1 for registering using a reduced transmitter power (sensible within the near range of the Telecenter-H, signal reception levels of > 60 dBm at the Telelink-H). or Press 9 for registering a pay-phone that needs line reversal on the Tip/Ring interface at the start and end of the metered time (start and end of call). The acoustic request signal of the Telelink-H for input of the frequency range is sent. Request tone: Single 600 Hz tone, 100 ms duration. Key in the 3 digit frequency code number that represents the frequency range assigned to this Telecell-H system. In case of an invalid number, the Telelink-H falls back into service mode. If successful, the Telelink starts the receipt signal level test immediately (tone frequency 300 ... 1400 Hz, refer to Section 8.4 Receipt Signal Level Test, and LED level display, refer to Table 4-2). However, because the antenna position has been deter-
7-4

Installation
Chapter 7
mined already (Section 6.1 Checking the Installation Location), you can terminate this test: Key in the hash key (#). The acoustic request signal for input of customer phone number is sent. Request tone: Two 600 Hz tones, 100 ms duration, 100 ms pause. Key in the 4 digits of the Telelink-H number. In case of an invalid number, the acoustic request signal is repeated, try again starting with the first one of the last 4 digits. If successful, the acoustic request signal for acknowledgement of data input is sent. Request tone: Alternating 300/600 Hz tones, 100 ms duration each You may terminate the procedure at any time (e.g. after input of a wrong telephone number) by hanging up the handset. If so, start again with Step 2. Urgently hang up the handset now if you are not absolutely sure having keyed in the correct telephone number. Press the hash (#) key. The hash key initialises the automatic registering of the Telelink-H with the Telecenter-H using the organisation channel immediately followed by a power service (transmission power adjustment). The power service is accompanied by an acoustic signal. The registering procedure cannot be interrupted anymore. Acoustic signal: Short beeps starting at a low frequency shifting to a high frequency (the higher the frequency, the lower the transmission power). Registering acknowledgement: s A voice message generated by the Telecenter-H acknowledges the successful registering. (Voice message: Customer specific). s A busy tone indicates the rejection of the registration by the Telecenter-H (Telecenter-H account not opened). Hang up the handset. The Telelink-H exits the service mode and is operational. If the automatic registering has been unsuccessful (e.g. an error has occurred), a busy tone is sent by the Telelink-H. Hang up the

Installation
Chapter 7
handset and start again with Step 2. Ringing and dialling test may be skipped. Reasons for the lack of success may be an insufficient transmit/receive field intensity (refer to Section 6.1 Checking the Installation Location) or a wrongly installed antenna. 7. Test calls Lift the handset. The idle tone is the assurance, that the automatic registering procedure was successfully, even in case the voice message was not received. If no idle tone is present (then you should hear a busy tone), a break down of the radio link may have occurred. Check the Telelink-H as stated above (at the beginning of this Section 7.2 Registering the Telelink-H). Other causes may be at the Telecenter-H side, e.g. an allocation of all the radio channels available to phone calls, or changed radio propagation conditions since the antenna location has been chosen. You may retry at different times. Call a phone number where somebody is available to answer your call (e.g. operator). Check whether both sides receive an acceptable signal (subjective impression). Get the other party to call you. Check again, whether both sides receive an acceptable signal. If the signal is not acceptable (e.g. too much noise) optimise the antenna position or use an antenna with a higher gain, see Chapter 5 Information about Telelink-H Location and 6 Installation of the Telelink-H. If it is intended, to use the customer interface for any type of electronic communications (e.g. fax, modem), you may test the operation of that equipment, too. 8. In case you have used the customer equipment: Make sure that no secret information (phone or code numbers) are stored in the memory of these devices. If necessary, dial unsuspicious numbers to overwrite any secret ones.
Notes s The sequence of Steps 4, 5 and 6 is not compulsory though sensible. s Step 4 and 5 may be omitted, which is sensible in case of a procedure repetition caused by circumstances not related to ringing or dialling problems.

Installation
Chapter 7
s
Step 4 and 5 may be repeated with any Telelink-H (including registered ones). To enter the service mode: Lift the handset (the idle tone is sent). Key in the password as described in Step 3. Once successfully completed, Step 6 cannot be repeated using the same Telelink-H number (whether using the same Telelink-H or another one). Such request will be ignored. However, if in the number scheme you set the LgL flag for that number again, registration of any Telelink-H to that number is possible again (refer to Section 7.1 Opening the Telelink-H Account and Manual Telecenter-H Operation and Maintenance System (OMS) or Telecenter-H OMS for Windows), reregistering of a Telelink-H to that number is possible (Step 6). If voice and tone signals are received distorted only by the phone customer, the reason may be a too low loop current on the Tip/Ring line. Change the external configuration (shorter Tip/Ring line, less load on the line etc.)
7.3
Registering to Test Number
When registering a Telelink-H, it has to be registered to a dedicated account (phone number) opened at the Operation and Maintenance System (OMS). If for some reason (e.g. radio interference problems) the registration fails, it may well be that the account will be closed nonetheless for any further registering attempts by the Telecenter-H. If you expect trouble during registering of the Telelink-H, you may register it to one of the two test accounts (the same procedure as described in Section 7.2 Registering the Telelink-H). These accounts allow repeated registering, whether successful or not. There is however, no call possible on these accounts. This way you may test that registering is possible at a certain site and if so register then to the correct account. The phone numbers of these test accounts are the service phone numbers of the SAC module (Port A and B). These may differ from installation to installation. Please check with the staff operating the Operation and Maintenance System (Manual Telecenter-H Operation and Maintenance System (OMS) or Telecenter-H OMS for Windows) what numbers within the numbering scheme are allocated to the SAC module.
7-7

Installation
Chapter 7
7.4 Registering, Memory Aid
The following table summarises the information given in Section 7.2 Registering the Telelink-H. It is intended as a memory aid for the more experienced technician.
Procedure Lift handset Key in password #____* Keys Tone Frequency Busy tone 440 Hz, 400/400 ms Acknowledgement tone 3 x 1000 Hz, 200/200 ms Notes Telelink-H is operational but not registered Switching over to service mode (1 s interdigit time, otherwise the characters dialled are recognised as dialling digits) Lift handset within 5 s otherwise end of service mode Test termination character: #
Ringing test Dialling test
2 (hang up) 3, then all keys in a row (1 ... 9, 0, *, #) 0 or 1 or 9
Bell ringing Acknowledgement pulses according to key pressed 600 Hz, 100/100 ms Frequency code request tone 600 Hz, 100 ms
Prepare for registering data input
Key in frequency code number
___ (digits as appropriate for Telecenter-H system)
Receipt level indication 300 .... 1400 Hz LED level display Phone number request tone 2 x 600 Hz, 100/100 ms Acknowledgement request tone 300/600 Hz, 10 ms each Acknowledgement tone Short beeps starting at a low frequency shifting to a high one
0 Full transmission power 1 Reduced transmission power 9 Line reversal mode (payphone), full transmission power Whether you use full or reduced Refer to Section 8.4 Receipt Signal Level Test and Table 4-2
Key in termination charac- # ter Key in phone number ____ (last 4 digits of phone number) #
Automatic upset of link Telelink-H Telecenter-H
The Telelink-H registers with the Telecenter-H. Success is acknowledged by a voice message sent by the Telecenter-H Check for an acceptable signal at both sides. Additionally get called at the Telelink-H number.
Test calls
Dial a number as appropriate
Table 7-2 Registering procedure, summary
7-8
Telelink-H 3 Maintenance and Service, Cleaning

Installation
Chapter 8
Maintenance and Service, Cleaning
Inside the casings (Telelink-H and in-line power supply) are no field serviceable parts. Service and maintenance is the task of suitably trained and supervised personnel at a service centre only. The Telelink-H requires little maintenance only.
8.1
Failures
A malfunction may show up in several ways. First check the LEDs. The lower three LEDs indicate power supply problems (green and red) and radio transmission problems (yellow), refer to Table 4-1. The upper 5 LEDs indicate the receipt signal strength, Table 4-2. To ensure, the malfunction is actually caused by the Telelink-H, check as follows. 1. Check the mains voltage is available and of the correct voltage (see label on the in-line power supply). Check the external connections of the Telelink-H (mains, telephone, antenna). Make sure the connectors are properly seated and the cables not damaged. Make sure that any outdoor connections and grounding kits (antenna cable) are properly sealed. If in doubt, replace cable by cable. Check that the antenna is in good order. Replace the customers telephone equipment by a telephone, you know of that it does work, and connect it to the Telelink-H RJ-11 socket directly. Replace the Telelink-H by a device you know of that it does work and that is registered with the Telecenter-H.
8-1
2.
3. 4.
5.

Installation
Chapter 8
If the Telelink-H itself is faulty, replace it by a new device dedicated to that customer (refer to Section 7.1 Opening the Telelink-H Account). Register the new device according to Section 7.2 Registering the Telelink-H or 7.4 Registering, Memory Aid. Do not replace the Telelink-H by just any used Telelink-H, to make sure, the customer is administered correctly.
8.2
Cleaning
Remove the mains plug from the wall socket before cleaning the Telelink-H or in-line power supply casing. Otherwise water running inside could produce a health hazard. If necessary, clean the plastic cover using a mild detergent and a wet, lint-free cloth. To ensure, that no water can run inside the casing, for cleaning you should remove the plastic cover from the housing.
!
Warning
8.3
Service Mode Functions
Several Telelink-H tests are available in service mode. You need the password (4 digits) to enter the service mode, which is available from your project manager. Entering the service mode 1. Connect a telephone device with keypad and tone dialling to the Telelink-H (see Section 6.5 Installing the Customers Telephone Equipment). Lift off the handset. Within 10 s: Enter the password Key in the 4 digit password including start (#) and end (*) character (1 s interdigit time, otherwise the characters dialled are recognised as dialling digits). #____* After successful password input, an acknowledgement tone is given. Acknowledgement tone: 3 individual 1000 Hz tones, 200 ms duration, 200 ms pause. The Telelink-H is switched to service mode. Service mode functions
2. 3.

Installation
Chapter 8
The tests listed in the table below are available in service mode only. With the exception of the functions for initial registering, the Telelink-H remains in service mode after the end of each single test/function, the next test can be carried out immediately. Note: All tests test the Telelink-H (or the functions set up the TelelinkH), the telephone device is only a terminal! Start a test/function by pressing the corresponding key on the tone dialling telephone device.
Test/function Initial registration Initial registration Ringing test Key 0 1 2 Description Initial registration with max. transmit power. Refer to Section 7.2 Registering the Telelink-H Initial registration with reduced transmit power. Refer to Section 7.2 Registering the Telelink-H 1. Press key 2 in service mode. 2. Hang up handset. The telephone rings (max. 5 s). 3. Lift off handset again within 5 s. 1. Press key 3 in service mode 2. Press any key. A short sequence of pulses is audible, the number of pulses corresponds with the key pressed (refer to Table 7-1). 3. Press the hash key (#). A sequence of 12 pulses is audible, after which the test will be terminated. An audible tone sequence is output going up from 0.3 to 1.6 kHz. The scrambler is switched (on or off), e.g. to check whether communication quality problems could be solved using a different setting. Acknowledgement tone: s 1 kHz (high) Scrambler On s 300 Hz (low) Scrambler Off While the Telecenter-H recognises the scrambler setting setup here, the number scheme will not be updated to reflect any changes. Therefore, if the Telecenter-H initiates a Telelink-H service routine, the original setting will be reinstalled. If a different setting is desirable, this needs to be setup at the Operation and Maintenance System, refer to Manual Telecenter-H Operation and Maintenance System (OMS) or Telecenter-H OMS for Windows.
Dialling test
Tone generator test Scrambler On/Off
4 5
8-3

Installation
Chapter 8
Test/function Tip/Ring line test mode Key 6 Description In Tip/Ring line test mode, the particular test is selected by pressing another digit: 1 Metering pulses. 5 metering pulses at intervals of about 1 s are generated and output (metering pulses of 16 kHz if Telelink-H is not yet registered, otherwise the frequency is according to the configuration at the OMS, refer to Manual Telecenter-H Operation and Maintenance System (OMS) or Telecenter-H OMS for Windows). Please note that the filter hardware in the Telelink-H is specified either for 12 or 16 kHz, i.e. if the Telelink-H is specified for 12 kHz a 16 kHz pulse will be emitted at a rather low power only. 2 Full line reversal. A single line reversal pulse is generated (with return to original state) 3 Line reversal. A single line reversal (Tip/Ring to Ring/Tip) is generated. (Pressing 3 again toggles back to original state) 4 Ringing and line reversal. Proceed as follows: Press 4. Hang up handset. The telephone rings. While still ringing: Pick up handset. ??? Toggles state of optional Telelink-H RS 485 interface between On and Off. Acknowledgement tone: RS485 On s 1 beep of 600 Hz RS485 Off s 2 beeps of 600 Hz Initial registration of a pay-phone with line reversal at call start and end (max. transmit power is used). Refer to Section 7.2 Registering the Telelink-H ???
Optional RS 485 interface
Reserved ??? Reserved ??? Initial registration
8 9
8-4

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Chapter 8
Test/function Activating/ deactivating of testlink mode for organisation channel analysis Key * Description Telelink-H is set as testlink (for analysis of the error rate in the organisation channel, refer to Manual Telecenter-H Operation and Maintenance System (OMS) or Telecenter-H OMS for Windows. A testlink can only be a Telelink-H which has only one phone number assigned to it (no 2 phone numbers even it may be a party line Telelink-H). The following procedure switches a Telelink-H into testlink mode or back: 1. Press key * in service mode. A 600 Hz tone is generated. 2. Key in the four digit Telelink-H number (refer to Section 7.2 Registering the Telelink-H, Step Service mode, data input for registering). A 1000 Hz tone (testlink mode activated) or 300 Hz tone (testlink mode deactivated) is generated. In testlink mode indicator functions of the lower green and yellow LED are exchanged between both LEDs. ??? A Telelink-H in testlink mode operates with respect to the phone call capabilities like any Telelink-H, i.e. the analysis will be interrupted for any call setup request. However it is not advisable to operate a customer Telelink-H in testlink mode permanently. For a permanent monitoring of the signal propagation quality, a Telelink-H used for the organisation channel analysis only should be installed at a place critical for the radio wave propagation. For a correct organisation channel analysis, within the Telecell-H system one Telelink-H only should be operated in testlink mode . Setup of max. length # of flash pulse In order to be recognised as flash pulse, the signal must fit into a given time window. Pressing the next key, the recognised flash pulse length is set to s 75 ... 310 ms (default; key 1; 1 acknowledgement beep of 600 Hz) s 75 ... 500 ms (key 2; 2 acknowledgement beeps of 600 Hz) s 75 ... 900 ms (key 3; 3 acknowledgement beeps of 600 Hz) The flash pulse configuration is always set for both Tip/Ring interfaces.
Table 8-1 Service tests and functions
8.4
Receipt Signal Level Test
The Telelink-H provides the means for determining the receipt signal level. Because the receipt signal level strongly depends on the antenna position and adjustment, the receipt signal level test provides a means for determining the best possible antenna position.
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Installation
Chapter 8
The signal level is indicated by the five upper LEDs. The range is from about 92 ... 57 dBm. Depending on the Telelink-H operation mode, two resolutions are available: In standard operation mode about 10 dB resolution (the LEDs operate like a indicator bar), in service mode about 2 dB (the LEDs display the level in binary mode), refer to Table 4-1 and Table 4-2. The service mode receipt signal level test is programmed as part of the Telelink-H initial registration. The test may however be invoked at any time and terminated without going through the whole registration routine. The test indicates the signal level of the organisation channel. Proceed as follows, to do the receipt signal level test. 1. Connect a telephone device with keypad and tone dialling to the Telelink-H (see Section 6.5 Installing the Customers Telephone Equipment). Lift off the handset, wait for the dialling tone (busy tone if Telelink-H is not yet registered). Within 10 s: Enter the Telelink-H service password Key in the 4 digit password including start (#) and end ( acter. #____
2.
3.
*) char-
After successful password input, an acknowledgement tone is given. Acknowledgement tone: 3 individual 1000 Hz tones, 200 ms duration, 200 ms pause. If successful, the device is switched to service mode. 4. Press 0 (maximum transmitter power) or 9 (pay-phone). The acoustic request signal of the Telelink-H for input of the frequency range is sent. Request tone: Single 600 Hz tone, 100 ms duration. 5. Key in the 3 digit frequency code number that represents the frequency range assigned to this Telecell-H system. In case of an invalid number, the Telelink-H falls back into service mode. In case of a valid but wrong number, the Telelink-H cannot communicate with the Telecenter-H any longer. Hang up the

Installation
Chapter 8
handset and repeat Step 2 to 5 using the correct frequency code. If successful, the Telelink starts the service mode receipt signal level test immediately. Refer to Table 4-2 for reading the test results. 6. Move around with the antenna to determine the position with the best receipt signal level (highest stable value displayed by the LEDs). To terminate the registering procedure: Key in any key except the hash (#). The Telelink-H remains in service mode. To proceed with the registering procedure: Key in the hash key (#). Refer to Section 6.1 Checking the Installation Location for further instructions. The receipt signal level test has been terminated.
7.
8-7
Telelink-H 3 Disposal
Installation
Chapter 9
Disposal
When you must dispose of the Telelink-H, dispose of it in a safe way and according to local and national requirements. You should not give it to the domestic waste. If possible, have the parts recycled as appropriate.
s
The Telelink-H contains electronic components and should be disposed of in the same way as you would do with computer or TV devices. The optional NiMH batteries of the power supply unit should be disposed of as special waste. The power supply unit contains electronic components and should be disposed of in the same way as you would do with computer or TV devices.
9-1
Telelink-H 3 Technical Data Telelink-H

Installation
Chapter 10
10
Technical Data Telelink-H
Weight and dimensions Telelink-H functional unit:

Height Width Depth Weight 278 mm 169 mm 58 mm ca. 1.8 kg
Telelink-H cover
Height Width Depth Weight Telelink-H assembled Height Width Depth Weight 298 mm 199 mm 52 mm ca. 0.25 kg
298 mm 199 mm 75 mm ca. 2.1 kg
10-1

Installation
Chapter 10
Depth
Height Width
Figure 10-1 Telelink-H, dimensions
Installation
s s s
Hanging at a wall Not exposed to direct sunshine and not in the vicinity of heat sources Minimal clear space: Refer to Figure 6-1, Section 6.3 Installing the TelelinkH
Environmental Conditions
Temperature, operation Temperature, storage Temperature, transport Relative humidity Installation height 5C ... 55C (ETS300 019-1-3 class 3.2 indoor) 25C ... 55C (ETS300 019-1-1 class 1.2) 40C ... 70C (ETS300 019-1-2 class 2.3) 20% ... 90%, non condensing ??? < 3000 m above sea level ???
Power
Input voltage Power consumption Power indicator 10.0 ... 14.4 V DC from external power supply unit Stand-by: approx. 4 W (UInput < 13.3 V) Operation: < 25 W LED, lower green Off Telelink-H off (no supply voltage) On Standard operation Flashing Low power (UInput < 12 V) LED, red Off Power status according to green LED On Overvoltage (UInput > 12 V ??? )
RF interface
Receive signal Frequency 1 frequency fixed, in the range of 800 1000 MHz or 350 500 MHz, selected in steps of 50 kHz from a band of about 4.5 MHz (depending on Telelink-H frequency version) at commissioning
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Modulation Band width Receiver Sensitivity Channel selection Rx indicator FM 1.6 MHz 90.0 dBm at signal/noise ratio = 20 dB Any 1 out of 118 at transfer frequency range LED, yellow, stand-by only On: Good signal, 50% of all organisation channel frames decoded Off: No decodable signal 1 frequency fixed, 45 or 10 MHz duplex distance below receive signal frequency 12.5 kHz 1 out of 118 according to received channel FM max. 3.2 W (35 dBm) at fTx = 350 ... 490 MHz max. 1.6 W (32 dBm) at fTx = 800 ... 950 MHz Auto adjusting (power service) Max. power may be reduced by 3 dB when environmental temperatures >40C and input voltage >13.3 V DC 50 TNC female
Transmit signal Band centre frequency Channel distance Channels Modulation Transmitter Transmitter power
Antenna impedance Antenna socket Antenna Choice of different types according to frequency and gain needed
Interface to customer devices

Tip/Ring (a/b) according to ITU Q.552; others on request Impedance 600 nominal Customers device supply voltage 30 V Ring battery voltage 40 VRMS min. Ring frequency 16/20/25 Hz (adjustable at Telecenter-H) Loop current/resistance Limits: 25 mA at 800 / 40 mA at 150 Line reversal pulse 500 ms at call start and call end (for pay-phones, configurable at Telelink-H) (others on request) Call start and end must be indicated by the local exchange for line reversal pulses to be output Dialling modes DTMF according to ITU Q.23 Decadic rotary pulse Flash pulse 75 ms min. 310/500/900 ms max. (configurable at Telelink-H) Metering pulse 12/16 kHz (filter hardware ex works specified for either frequency), 2 dBm at 600 , 100 ms (others on request) Metering pulses must be issued by the local exchange, the Telecell-H only passes on such metering pulses Interface socket RJ-11 6 pin positions, 4 pins Tip (a) Pin 3 Ring (b) Pin 4 Interface standard
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Installation
Chapter 10
Maximum distances
Telecenter-H Telelink-H antenna Depending on radio wave propagation conditions 30 km ideal radio wave propagation up to 20 km typical in rural area up to 10 km in urban area (town) Telelink-H antenna Telelink-H casing preferably less than 3 m cable length (the shorter, the better) Telelink-H casing customers telephone apparatus several 100 m (observe loop resistance limit, see Paragraph Interface to customer devices above)
Safety
Casing EMC IP 31 Telelink-H: According to I-ETS 300 279 FM carrier: ETS 300 086 and EN 50091-2 (as far as adaptable) CE conformity declarated
General safety
Options
s s
Metering pulses to the customer devices Solar power supply for the Telelink-H
Accessories
Mounting kit External power supply unit Screws and dowels for wall mounting Optional, in-line type Input voltage: 85 ... 265 V AC Output voltage: 12 V 20% ??? Hier laufen EMV- und Telelink-Specs auseinander! 12 V 20% = 9.6 V < 10.0 V ??? Max. output power: 25 W Efficiency: >75% at UInput = 230 V AC Order number: AC 104 888 Rod and Yagi antennas
Antennas
10-4
Telelink-H 3 Index
Installation
Chapter 11
11
Index
A I
indicators 4-1 Indoor antenna 5-3 Initial registration 8-3 Installation personnel 3-2
account, Telelink-H 7-1 antenna location 5-1 antenna socket 4-1
B
busy tone 4-5
L
Light pipes 3-3 lightning protection 5-3 low battery warning tone 4-5
C
Caution 2-2 code number 7-2 CTU 3-1 customer station socket 4-1 customer terminal unit 3-1
M
Metal surfaces/objects 5-2 Metering pulse test 8-4
D
dial tone 4-5 dialling test 7-3 Dialling test 8-3 direct connection, telephone 6-6 directional antenna 5-2 Disposal 9-1 naming conventions 3-2 natural convection 5-3 NiMH 2-2
O
obstructions, wave propagation 5-2 organisation channel analysis 8-5 overvoltage protector 5-3
F
failures 8-1 flash pulse 8-5
P G
password 7-2 phone number 7-2 pin assignment 4-5 power supply socket 4-1 Power supply unit 3-3
green LED 4-1
11-1
Telelink-H 3 Index
Installation
Chapter 11
Q
questionnaire form 6-1
T
Telelink-H 2 3-2 Telelink-H account 7-1 Telelink-H cover 3-3 Telelink-H functional unit 3-3 testlink mode 8-5 Tests 8-3 Thick walls 5-2 Tone generator test 8-3 tones (generated by Telelink-H) 4-5 transmission quality, sufficient 6-2 troubleshooting 8-1
R
radio wave propagation, test 8-5 receipt signal level 8-5 red LED 4-1 registering the Telelink-H 7-1 ringing test 7-3 Ringing test 8-3 Ringing waveform 8-4 RJ-11 4-1
S
Scrambler On/Off 8-3 separate telephone socket 6-7 service mode 8-2 service personnel 8-1 sockets 4-1 Structure of the Manual 3-2 subsystems, Telelink-H 3-1 switch-off Telelink-H 8-4
U
Use of the Telelink-H 3-1
W
Warning 2-2
Y
yellow LED 4-1
11-2

Telecell-H - Telelink Installation

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Telecell-H - Telelink Installation

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Telelink-H 3 Contents

KRONE AG, Document number 400 062.00, Issue October 1999

8-2 8-5 9-1 10-1 11-1

KRONE AG, Document number 400 062.00, Issue October 1999

KRONE AG, Document number 400 062.00, Issue October 1999

KRONE AG, Document number 400 062.00, Issue October 1999

KRONE Publications Regarding Telecell-H

Telecenter-H SAC Module

Telelink-H 2 User Information Telecenter-H Service Reference

400 039 400 044

KRONE AG, Document number 400 062.00, Issue October 1999

Order No. (Document) 400 055

KRONE AG, Document number 400 062.00, Issue October 1999

Telelink-H 3 Version Control Information

Version Control Information

Table 1-1 List of valid pages

First edition of manual: October 1999

KRONE AG, Document number 400 062.00, Issue October 1999

Telelink-H 3 Safety Instructions

Telelink-H 3 Safety Instructions

KRONE AG, Document number 400 062.00, Issue October 1999

Use and Structure of the Manual

KRONE AG, Document number 400 062.00, Issue October 1999

Power supply unit

KRONE AG, Document number 400 062.00, Issue October 1999

Ongoing Development and Disclaimer

KRONE AG, Document number 400 062.00, Issue October 1999

KRONE AG, Document number 400 062.00, Issue October 1999

Telelink-H 3 Sockets, Indicators and Tones of the Telelink-H

Sockets, Indicators and Tones of the Telelink-H

KRONE AG, Document number 400 062.00, Issue October 1999

Telelink-H 3 Sockets, Indicators and Tones of the Telelink-H

Table 4-1 Combinations of lower 3 LEDs and their meaning

KRONE AG, Document number 400 062.00, Issue October 1999

Telelink-H 3 Sockets, Indicators and Tones of the Telelink-H

Telelink-H in standard mode (operational and registered) or

> 77 dBm > 67 dBm > 57 dBm

KRONE AG, Document number 400 062.00, Issue October 1999

Telelink-H 3 Sockets, Indicators and Tones of the Telelink-H

LEDs 5 x green 1 x yellow 1 x green 1 x red

Figure 4-1 Sockets and indicators of Telelink-H

KRONE AG, Document number 400 062.00, Issue October 1999

Telelink-H 3 Sockets, Indicators and Tones of the Telelink-H

Figure 4-2 Sockets and pin assignment of Telelink-H

KRONE AG, Document number 400 062.00, Issue October 1999

Telelink-H 3 Information about Telelink-H Location

Information about Telelink-H Location

KRONE AG, Document number 400 062.00, Issue October 1999

Telelink-H 3 Information about Telelink-H Location

Dielectric rod Directional antenna

Table 5-1 Antenna distance and mounting

KRONE AG, Document number 400 062.00, Issue October 1999

Telelink-H 3 Information about Telelink-H Location

Telelink-H 3 Information about Telelink-H Location

Figure 5-1 Location of indoor antenna

KRONE AG, Document number 400 062.00, Issue October 1999

Telelink-H 3 Information about Telelink-H Location

Figure 5-2 Location of wall antenna

KRONE AG, Document number 400 062.00, Issue October 1999

Telelink-H 3 Information about Telelink-H Location

Antenna mounting Antenna cable

min. 1/6th of total mast length (max. 1 m)

Figure 5-3 Antenna lightning protection, example

KRONE AG, Document number 400 062.00, Issue October 1999