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1. General description
The ADC0801S040 is an 8-bit universal analog-to-digital converter (ADC) for video and general purpose applications. It converts the analog input signal from 2.7 V to 5.5 V into 8-bit binary-coded digital words at a maximum sampling rate of 40 MHz. All digital inputs and outputs are CMOS/Transistor-Transistor Logic (TTL) compatible. A sleep mode allows reduction of the device power consumption to 4 mW.
2. Features
I I I I I I I I I I I 8-bit resolution Operation between 2.7 V and 5.5 V Sampling rate up to 40 MHz DC sampling allowed High signal-to-noise ratio over a large analog input frequency range (7.3 effective bits at 4.43 MHz full-scale input at fclk = 40 MHz) CMOS/TTL compatible digital inputs and outputs External reference voltage regulator Power dissipation only 30 mW (typical value) Low analog input capacitance, no buffer amplier required Sleep mode (4 mW) No sample-and-hold circuit required
3. Applications
I I I I I Video data digitizing Camera Camcorder Radio communication Car alarm system
NXP Semiconductors
ADC0801S040
Single 8 bits ADC, up to 40 MHz
Ptot
30
53
mW
5. Ordering information
Table 2. Ordering information Package Name ADC0801S040TS SSOP20 Description plastic shrink small outline package; 20 leads; body width 4.4 mm Version SOT266-1 Type number
ADC0801S040_2
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NXP Semiconductors
ADC0801S040
Single 8 bits ADC, up to 40 MHz
6. Block diagram
VDDA 5
CLK 1
VDDD 3
CLOCK DRIVER RT 10
SLEEP
ADC0801S040
19 D7 MSB 18 D6 17 D5 Rlad 16 D4 analog voltage input VI 9 ANALOG - TO - DIGITAL CONVERTER LATCHES CMOS OUTPUTS 15 D3 14 D2 13 D1 12 D0 20 LSB data outputs
RM
RB
VDDO
ADC0801S040_2
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NXP Semiconductors
ADC0801S040
Single 8 bits ADC, up to 40 MHz
7. Pinning information
7.1 Pinning
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
20 VDDO 19 D7 18 D6 17 D5 16 D4
ADC0801S 15 D3 040TS
14 D2 13 D1 12 D0 11 VSSO
014aaa494
RT 10
ADC0801S040_2
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NXP Semiconductors
ADC0801S040
Single 8 bits ADC, up to 40 MHz
Pin description continued Pin 18 19 20 Description data output; bit 6 data output; bit 7 (Most Signicant Bit (MSB)) positive supply voltage for output stage (2.7 V to 5.5 V)
8. Limiting values
Table 4. Limiting values In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Symbol VDDA VDDD VDDO VDD Parameter analog supply voltage digital supply voltage output supply voltage supply voltage difference VDDA VDDD; VDDD VDDO; VDDA VDDO referenced to VSSA Conditions
[1] [1] [1]
Unit V V V V
input voltage
0.3 55 20 -
V V mA C C C
peak-to-peak clock input voltage referenced to VSSD output current storage temperature ambient temperature junction temperature
The supply voltages VDDA, VDDD and VDDO may have any value between 0.3 V and +7.0 V provided that the supply voltage VDD remains as indicated.
9. Thermal characteristics
Table 5. Symbol Rth(j-a) Thermal characteristics Parameter thermal resistance from junction to ambient Condition in free air Value 120 Unit K/W
10. Characteristics
Table 6. Characteristics VDDA = V5 to V6 = 3.3 V; VDDD = V3 to V4 = 3.3 V; VDDO = V20 to V11 = 3.3 V; VSSA, VSSD and VSSO shorted together; Vi(a)(p-p) = 1.84 V; CL = 20 pF; Tamb = 0 C to 70 C; typical values measured at Tamb = 25 C unless otherwise specied. Symbol Supplies VDDA VDDD VDDO
ADC0801S040_2
Parameter analog supply voltage digital supply voltage output supply voltage
Conditions
Unit V V
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NXP Semiconductors
ADC0801S040
Single 8 bits ADC, up to 40 MHz
Table 6. Characteristics continued VDDA = V5 to V6 = 3.3 V; VDDD = V3 to V4 = 3.3 V; VDDO = V20 to V11 = 3.3 V; VSSA, VSSD and VSSO shorted together; Vi(a)(p-p) = 1.84 V; CL = 20 pF; Tamb = 0 C to 70 C; typical values measured at Tamb = 25 C unless otherwise specied. Symbol VDD IDDA IDDD IDDO Ptot Inputs Clock input CLK (Referenced to VSSD)[1] VIL VIH IIL IIH Zi Ci VIL VIH IIL IIH IIL IIH Zi Ci VRB VRT Vref(dif) Iref Rlad TCRlad Voffset Vi(a)(p-p) LOW-level input voltage HIGH-level input voltage VDDD 3.6 V VDDD > 3.6 V LOW-level input current input impedance input capacitance LOW-level input voltage HIGH-level input voltage VDDD 3.6 V VDDD > 3.6 V LOW-level input current VIL = 0.3 VDDD HIGH-level input current VIH = 0.7 VDDD LOW-level input current input impedance input capacitance voltage on pin RB voltage on pin RT differential reference voltage reference current ladder resistance ladder resistor temperature coefcient offset voltage peak-to-peak analog input voltage BOTTOM TOP
[2] [2] [3]
Parameter
Typ 4 5 1 30
Unit V V mA mA mA mW
supply voltage difference VDDA VDDD analog supply current digital supply current output supply current total power dissipation fclk = 40 MHz; ramp input; CL = 20 pF VDDA = VDDD = VDDO = 3.3 V
0 0.6 VDDD 0.7 VDDD 1 0 0.6 VDDD 0.7 VDDD 1 1.1 VRT VDDA VRT VRB 2.7 1.5 1.4
0.3 VDDD VDDD VDDD +1 5 0.3 VDDD VDDD VDDD +1 VDDA 2.7 2.4
V V V A A k pF V V V A A A A k pF V V V mA k m/K mV mV V
Analog input VI (Referenced to VSSA) VI = VRB fi = 1 MHz fi = 1 MHz HIGH-level input current VI = VRT
ADC0801S040_2
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NXP Semiconductors
ADC0801S040
Single 8 bits ADC, up to 40 MHz
Table 6. Characteristics continued VDDA = V5 to V6 = 3.3 V; VDDD = V3 to V4 = 3.3 V; VDDO = V20 to V11 = 3.3 V; VSSA, VSSD and VSSO shorted together; Vi(a)(p-p) = 1.84 V; CL = 20 pF; Tamb = 0 C to 70 C; typical values measured at Tamb = 25 C unless otherwise specied. Symbol VOL VOH IOZ fclk(max) tw(clk)H tw(clk)L Linearity INL DNL Bandwidth B bandwidth full-scale sine wave 75 % full-scale sine wave 50 % full-scale sine wave small signal at mid scale; Vi = 10 LSB at code 128 Input set response; see Figure 8[5] ts(LH) ts(HL) LOW to HIGH settling time HIGH to LOW settling time full-scale square wave full-scale square wave 3 3 5 5 ns ns
[4]
Conditions IO = 1 mA IO = 1 mA
Typ -
Unit V V A MHz ns ns
OFF-state output current 0.4 V < VO < VDDO maximum clock frequency HIGH clock pulse width LOW clock pulse width
Analog signal processing (fclk = 40 MHz) integral non-linearity differential non-linearity ramp input; see Figure 6 ramp input; see Figure 7 0.5 0.25 10 13 20 350 0.75 0.5 LSB LSB MHz MHz MHz MHz
Harmonics; see Figure 9[6] THD S/N total harmonic distortion fi = 4.43 MHz 9[6] without harmonics; fi= 4.43 MHz fi = 300 MHz fi = 4.43 MHz Differential gain[7] Gdif differential gain PAL modulated ramp 1.5 % 47 dB signal-to-noise ratio 50 dB Signal-to-Noise ratio; see Figure
Effective bits; see Figure 9[6] ENOB effective number of bits 7.8 7.3 bits bits
ADC0801S040_2
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NXP Semiconductors
ADC0801S040
Single 8 bits ADC, up to 40 MHz
Table 6. Characteristics continued VDDA = V5 to V6 = 3.3 V; VDDD = V3 to V4 = 3.3 V; VDDO = V20 to V11 = 3.3 V; VSSA, VSSD and VSSO shorted together; Vi(a)(p-p) = 1.84 V; CL = 20 pF; Tamb = 0 C to 70 C; typical values measured at Tamb = 25 C unless otherwise specied. Symbol Differential dif td(s) th(o) td(o) Parameter phase[7] differential phase sampling delay time output hold time output delay time VDDO = 4.75 V VDDO = 3.15 V VDDO = 2.7 V 3-state output delay times; see Figure 5 tdHZ tdZL tdZH tdLZ active HIGH to oat delay time oat to active LOW delay time oat to active HIGH delay time active LOW to oat delay time 14 16 16 14 18 20 20 18 ns ns ns ns PAL modulated ramp 5 8 8 8 0.25 12 17 18 5 15 20 21 deg ns ns ns ns ns Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
[1] [2]
In addition to a good layout of the digital and analog ground, it is recommended that the rise and fall times of the clock must not be less than 1 ns. Analog input voltages producing code 0 up to and including code 255: a) Voffset BOTTOM is the difference between the analog input which produces data equal to 00 and the reference voltage on pin RB (VRB) at Tamb = 25 C. b) Voffset TOP is the difference between the reference voltage on pin RT (VRT) and the analog input which produces data outputs equal to code 255 at Tamb = 25 C. To ensure the optimum linearity performance of such a converter architecture the lower and upper extremities of the converter reference resistor ladder are connected to pins RB and RT via offset resistors ROB and ROT as shown in Figure 3. a) The current owing into the resistor ladder is I = --------------------------------------- and the full-scale input range at the converter, to cover code 0 -
[3]
V RT V RB R OB + R L + R OT
to 255 is V I = R L I L = --------------------------------------- ( V RT + V RB ) = 0.838 ( V RT V RB ) R OB + R L + R OT b) Since RL, ROB and ROT have similar behavior with respect to process and temperature variation, the ratio --------------------------------------will be kept reasonably constant from device to device. Consequently variation of the output codes at a given input voltage depends mainly on the difference VRT VRB and its variation with temperature and supply voltage. When several ADCs are connected in parallel and fed with the same reference source, the matching between each of them is optimized. [4] [5] [6] The analog bandwidth is dened as the maximum input sine wave frequency which can be applied to the device. No glitches greater than 2 LSB, nor any signicant attenuation is observed in the reconstructed signal. The analog input settling time is the minimum time required for the input signal to be stabilized after a sharp full-scale input (square wave signal) in order to sample the signal and obtain correct output data. Effective bits are obtained via a Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) treatment taking 8000 acquisition points per equivalent fundamental period. The calculation takes into account all harmonics and noise up to half of the clock frequency (Nyquist frequency). Conversion to signal-to-noise ratio: S/N = ENOB 6.02 + 1.76 dB. Measurement carried out using video analyzer VM700A, where video analog signal is reconstructed through a DAC. Output data acquisition: the output data is available after the maximum delay time of td(o).
NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved.
RL
RL R OB + R L + R OT
[7] [8]
ADC0801S040_2
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NXP Semiconductors
ADC0801S040
Single 8 bits ADC, up to 40 MHz
RT
9
ROT
code 255
RL
RL
RM
7
RL
IL
Rlad
RL
code 0
ROB
RB
6
014aaa504
ADC0801S040_2
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NXP Semiconductors
ADC0801S040
Single 8 bits ADC, up to 40 MHz
sample N
sample N + 1 tw(clk)L
sample N + 2
tw(clk)H
CLK
50 %
sample N
sample N + 1
sample N + 2
VI
td(s)
th(o) VDDO
DATA D0 to D7
DATA N2
DATA N1 td(o)
DATA N
DATA N+1
50 % 0V
014aaa508
ADC0801S040_2
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NXP Semiconductors
ADC0801S040
Single 8 bits ADC, up to 40 MHz
VDDD SLEEP 50 %
tdHZ HIGH 90 % output data tdLZ HIGH output data LOW 10 % tdZL
tdZH
50 % LOW
50 %
TEST VDDD
3.3 k
ADC0801S040
20 pF
S1
SLEEP
014aaa496
Fig 5. Timing diagram and test conditions of 3-state output delay time
014aaa501
0.065
0.047
0.160
ADC0801S040_2
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NXP Semiconductors
ADC0801S040
Single 8 bits ADC, up to 40 MHz
014aaa502
0.032
0.025
0.84
ts(HL)
50 %
5 ns
CLK
50 %
50 %
2 ns
2 ns
014aaa497
ADC0801S040_2
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NXP Semiconductors
ADC0801S040
Single 8 bits ADC, up to 40 MHz
0 A (dB) 40
014aaa503
80
Effective bits: 7.32; THD = 51.08 dB. Harmonic levels (dB): 2nd = 68.99; 3rd = 51.62; 4th = 66.05; 5th = 63.23; 6th = 72.79.
VDDA VDDO
D7 to D0 VI
VSSO
014aaa498
VSSA
014aaa505
VDDO
RT
RL
RL
SLEEP
RM
RL
RL
RB VSSO VSSA
014aaa499 014aaa506
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NXP Semiconductors
ADC0801S040
Single 8 bits ADC, up to 40 MHz
VDDD
CLK
1/ V 2 DDD
VSSD
014aaa507
ADC0801S040_2
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NXP Semiconductors
ADC0801S040
Single 8 bits ADC, up to 40 MHz
1 2 3 4 5
20 19 18 17 16
VDDO D7 D6 D5 D4
ADC0801S040
6 15 D3
7 8 9 10
14 13 12 11
D2 D1 D0 VSSO
RM(1)
100 nF
VSSA
VI VSSA RT(1)
100 nF
VSSA
014aaa500
The analog and digital supplies should be separated and decoupled. The external voltage reference generator must be built in such a way that a good supply voltage ripple rejection is achieved with respect to the LSB value. Eventually, the reference ladder voltages can be derived from a well regulated VDDA supply through a resistor bridge and a decoupling capacitor. (1) RB, RM, RT are decoupled to VSSA.
ADC0801S040_2
15 of 19
NXP Semiconductors
ADC0801S040
Single 8 bits ADC, up to 40 MHz
A X
c y HE v M A
20
11
Q A2 pin 1 index A1 (A 3) Lp L A
1
e bp
10
detail X w M
2.5 scale
5 mm
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions) UNIT mm A max. 1.5 A1 0.15 0 A2 1.4 1.2 A3 0.25 bp 0.32 0.20 c 0.20 0.13 D (1) 6.6 6.4 E (1) 4.5 4.3 e 0.65 HE 6.6 6.2 L 1 Lp 0.75 0.45 Q 0.65 0.45 v 0.2 w 0.13 y 0.1 Z (1) 0.48 0.18 10 o 0
o
Note 1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.20 mm maximum per side are not included. OUTLINE VERSION SOT266-1 REFERENCES IEC JEDEC MO-152 JEITA EUROPEAN PROJECTION
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NXP Semiconductors
ADC0801S040
Single 8 bits ADC, up to 40 MHz
Corrections made to table notes in Figure 1. Corrections made to Table 3. Corrections made to symbol in Table 4. Corrections made to Table 6. Corrections made to Figure 13 Product data sheet -
ADC0801S040_1
20080612
ADC0801S040_2
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NXP Semiconductors
ADC0801S040
Single 8 bits ADC, up to 40 MHz
Denition This document contains data from the objective specication for product development. This document contains data from the preliminary specication. This document contains the product specication.
Please consult the most recently issued document before initiating or completing a design. The term short data sheet is explained in section Denitions. The product status of device(s) described in this document may have changed since this document was published and may differ in case of multiple devices. The latest product status information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.nxp.com.
15.2 Denitions
Draft The document is a draft version only. The content is still under internal review and subject to formal approval, which may result in modications or additions. NXP Semiconductors does not give any representations or warranties as to the accuracy or completeness of information included herein and shall have no liability for the consequences of use of such information. Short data sheet A short data sheet is an extract from a full data sheet with the same product type number(s) and title. A short data sheet is intended for quick reference only and should not be relied upon to contain detailed and full information. For detailed and full information see the relevant full data sheet, which is available on request via the local NXP Semiconductors sales ofce. In case of any inconsistency or conict with the short data sheet, the full data sheet shall prevail.
damage. NXP Semiconductors accepts no liability for inclusion and/or use of NXP Semiconductors products in such equipment or applications and therefore such inclusion and/or use is at the customers own risk. Applications Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. NXP Semiconductors makes no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specied use without further testing or modication. Limiting values Stress above one or more limiting values (as dened in the Absolute Maximum Ratings System of IEC 60134) may cause permanent damage to the device. Limiting values are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of this document is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability. Terms and conditions of sale NXP Semiconductors products are sold subject to the general terms and conditions of commercial sale, as published at http://www.nxp.com/prole/terms, including those pertaining to warranty, intellectual property rights infringement and limitation of liability, unless explicitly otherwise agreed to in writing by NXP Semiconductors. In case of any inconsistency or conict between information in this document and such terms and conditions, the latter will prevail. No offer to sell or license Nothing in this document may be interpreted or construed as an offer to sell products that is open for acceptance or the grant, conveyance or implication of any license under any copyrights, patents or other industrial or intellectual property rights. Quick reference data The Quick reference data is an extract of the product data given in the Limiting values and Characteristics sections of this document, and as such is not complete, exhaustive or legally binding.
15.3 Disclaimers
General Information in this document is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, NXP Semiconductors does not give any representations or warranties, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of such information and shall have no liability for the consequences of use of such information. Right to make changes NXP Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes to information published in this document, including without limitation specications and product descriptions, at any time and without notice. This document supersedes and replaces all information supplied prior to the publication hereof. Suitability for use NXP Semiconductors products are not designed, authorized or warranted to be suitable for use in medical, military, aircraft, space or life support equipment, nor in applications where failure or malfunction of an NXP Semiconductors product can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury, death or severe property or environmental
15.4 Trademarks
Notice: All referenced brands, product names, service names and trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
ADC0801S040_2
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ADC0801S040
Single 8 bits ADC, up to 40 MHz
17. Contents
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 7.1 7.2 8 9 10 11 12 12.1 13 14 15 15.1 15.2 15.3 15.4 16 17 General description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Quick reference data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Ordering information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Pinning information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Pinning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Limiting values. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Thermal characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Additional information relating to Table 6 . . . . 9 Application information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Application diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Legal information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Data sheet status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Denitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Disclaimers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Contact information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Please be aware that important notices concerning this document and the product(s) described herein, have been included in section Legal information.
For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com For sales office addresses, please send an email to: salesaddresses@nxp.com Date of release: 18 August 2008 Document identifier: ADC0801S040_2