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Internet Information Services (IIS) supports the following File Transfer
Protocol (FTP) authentication methods:
• Anonymous FTP
authentication
• Basic FTP authentication
Available authentication settings must be set at the site level for FTP sites.
FTP service is not enabled by default in IIS 6.0.
Important
If you change the security settings for your FTP site or virtual directory, your
Web server prompts you for permission to reset the security settings for the
child nodes of that site or directory. If you choose to accept these settings,
the child nodes inherit the security settings from the parent site or directory.
Requirements
Recommendation
Procedures
Enable Anonymous FTP Authentication
1. In IIS Manager, right-click the FTP site, directory, virtual directory, or file
you want to configure, and click Properties.
2. Click the Security Accounts tab.
3. Select the Allow anonymous connections check box.
4. To allow your users to gain access by Anonymous authentication only,
select the Allow only anonymous connections check box.
5. In the User name and Password boxes, enter the Anonymous logon
user name and password you want to use, and then click OK
The user name is the name of the anonymous user account, which is
typically designated as IUSR_computername.
Note If the default IUSR_computername account will not be used for
Anonymous FTP authentication, you must create a Windows user account
appropriate for the authentication method. For more information about
creating a new user account, see the procedure Create a Service Account
in this section.
6. Set the appropriate NTFS permissions for the anonymous account.
7. For more information about setting NTFS permissions, see the procedure
Configure NTFS Permissions earlier in this appendix.
If you select the Basic FTP authentication method to secure your FTP
resources, users must log on with a user name and password corresponding
to a valid Windows user account. If the FTP server cannot verify a user's
identity, the server returns an error message. Basic FTP authentication
provides only low security because the user transmits the user name and
password across the network in an unencrypted form.