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yey) ee CONSTRUCT 1UN ( vii) 3.11. Footings at Different Levels : Stepped Footings .. 126 3.12. Adjacent Footings 127 3 “ ati 128 Problems ~ 133 CHAPTER 4. FOUNDATIONS—3 : DEEP FOUNDATIONS 4.1. Introduction = 137 4.2. Types of Piles = 137 4.4. Uncased Cast. Concrete Piles (145 45. Borec' Piles 152 4.6. Precast Concrete Piles 153 4.7. Steel Piles a 157 48. Timber Piles 158 4.9. Composite Piles 160 4.10. Screw Piles and Disc Piles 162 4.11. Pile Driving 163 4.12. Load Carrying Capacity of Piles 165 4.13. Pile Load Test “ 170 4.14. Pile Cap “ 171 4.15. Group Action in Piles “ 172 4.16. Under-Reamed Piles “ 173 4.17, Bored Compaction Piles o 181 4.18. Sand Piles oon 183 4.19. Sheet Piles - 183 420. Coffer Dams 86 421 Caissons : Well Foundations 87 Problems . 198 CHAPTER 5. MASONRY—1 : STONE MASONRY 5.1. Masonry . 201 5.2. Definition of Terms Used in Masonry wt 202 5.3. Materials for Stone Masonry ot 212 5.4, Classification of Stone Masonry ote 216 5.5. Dressing of Stones - 224 5.6. Appliances for Lifting Stones ~ 230 5.7. Joints in Stone Masonry oo 233 5.8. Supervision of Stone Masonry Construction we 237 5.9. Safe Permissible Loads on Stone Masonry 239 Problems 240 CHAPTER 6, MASONRY—2 : BRICK MASONRY 6.1. Introduction 24d 6.2. Types of Bricks 242 63, Some Definitions 244 (i) 28.8. Acoustical Design of Halls = 756 28.9. Acoustics of Studios . 764 28.10. Sound Insulation = 769 Problems ~ 780 CHAPTER 29. PERT AND CPM 29.1. Project Management ~- 781 29.2. Methods of Planning and Programming aw 782 29.3. Bar Charts a» 783 29.4. Shortcomings of Bar Charts and Remedial 29.5. Milestone Charts - 790 29.6. Elements of Network = 792 29.1. PERT Networks 796 29.8. CPM Networks ~ 798 29.9. Critical Activities and Critical Path - 805 29.10. CPM : Cost Model 806 Problems ~ 811 CHAPTER 30. WATER SUPPLY AND DRAINAGE . Introduction : Plumbing Services - 813 Water Distribution System - 813 ._ Material for Service Pipes ~ 815 . Service Connection - 816 . Size of Service Pipes ~ 817 . Water Meter «BIT .7. Valves = BID . Storage Tanks ~ 820 House Drainage : General Principles = 822. Pipes and Traps =» 823 30.11. Sanitary Fittings = 828 30.12. Systems of Plumbing ~~ B34 30.13. House Drainage Plans - 837 30.14. Septic Tank ~ 837 30.15. Soak Pit (Seepage Pit) - 838 Problems ~- 840 INDEX = B41

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