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Code: R7410403 IV B. Tech I Semester (R07) Regular & Supplementary Examinations, November/December 2011 CELLULAR & MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS (Common to Electronics & Communication Engineering & Electronics & Computer Engineering) Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80 Answer any FIVE questions All questions carry equal marks ***** 1 (a) (b) 2 (a) (b) 3 (a) (b) (a) (b) (a) (b) Write notes on: Mobile of transmission medium. Mobile fading characteristics. The maximum calls per hour Qi in one cell be 3000 and an average calling time T be 1.76 min. The blocking probability B is 2 percent. To find the offered load A. What is the concept of frequency, Reuse channels? Design of Directional Antenna system. Compare the K=7 & K=4 systems. Explain briefly long distance propagation. Explain finding the antenna height gain. Explain sum and difference patterns. Write notes on spaced diversity antennas. Write notes on: Access channel. Paging channel. With a neat diagram explain intersystem handoff. (a) (b) Explain GSM channels and channel modes. Explain forward CDMA in detail. *****

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Code: R7410403 IV B. Tech I Semester (R07) Regular & Supplementary Examinations, November/December 2011 CELLULAR & MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS (Common to Electronics & Communication Engineering, Electronics & Computer Engineering) Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80 Answer any FIVE questions All questions carry equal marks ***** 1 (a) (b) (a) (b) Explain the basic cellular system with neat diagram. Write short notes on mobile fading characteristics. How to the cell and why splitting of the cell is necessary? Explain. Explain the co channel interference in cellular system. Explain with diagram about the design of directional antenna systems cluster size of k=7 and k=4. Write short notes on: Between fixed stations. Land to mobile transmission over water. How to coverage cell site by using Omni directional antennas? Write the short notes on spaced diversity antennas. Write notes on: Channel sharing. Sectorization. What is the handoff? Explain two types of handoffs. What is CDMA? Explain CDMA in detail. *****

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Code: R7410403

IV B. Tech I Semester (R07) Regular & Supplementary Examinations, November/December 2011 CELLULAR & MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS (Common to Electronics & Communication Engineering, Electronics & Computer Engineering) Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80 Answer any FIVE questions All questions carry equal marks ***** 1 (a) (b) (a) (b) Explain the performance of cellular mobile system. Discuss the model of transmission medium. Describe desired C/I from a normal case in an Omni directional antenna system. Explain the co channel interference in cellular communications. Explain the components of cellular system with neat diagram. (a) (b) How to effect the human mode structures on cell coverage? Discuss the straight line path loss slope in cellular systems. How to reduce the interference by using directional antennas? (a) (b) (a) (b) Write notes on channel assignment to travelling mobile units. Explain the channel borrowing in cellular communications. What is the micro cell? Explain it. Explain the delaying handoff. What is TDMA? Explain TDMA architecture with neat diagrams. *****

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Code: R7410403 IV B. Tech I Semester (R07) Regular & Supplementary Examinations, November/December 2011 CELLULAR & MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS (Common to Electronics & Communication Engineering, Electronics & Computer Engineering) Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80 Answer any FIVE questions All questions carry equal marks ***** 1 (a) (b) Explain the operation of cellular system. Explain different cell shapes. Why you consider the Hexagonal shaped cells in communication system? Explain the co channel interference. Describe desired C/I from a normal case in an Omni directional antenna system. Derive the co channel interference reduction factor. Explain the near end far end interference in two system cell. Explain the phase difference between a direct path and ground reflected path. Explain the signal reflections in flat and hilly terrain. How to separate the cell site by using antennas? Explain the umbrella pattern antennas. How to grouping and numbering channels? Write notes on non fixed channel assignment Algorithms. Discuss the forced handoffs. How to locate vehicle in any cell site? Explain vehicle locating methods. Write notes on: Reverse CDMA channel signals. Forward CDMA channel signals. *****

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