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1. Which of the following determines the direction of the induced emf in the stator just before it
begins rotate?
a. Fleming's right hand rule
b. Kirchoff's law
c. Lenz's law
d. Ohm's law
2. The rotating field caused by the stator current induces EMF in the rotor by
a. Transformer action
b. DC machine action
c. Synchronous machine action
d. AC machine action
7. The induction motor draws balanced three phase current, when it is connected across a
a. Balanced three phase ac supply
b. Balanced single phase ac supply
c. Balanced three phase dc supply
d. Balanced dc supply
11. The skewed at a desired angle of the rotor slots in squirrel cage induction motor results
a. uniform torque and avoid magnetic locking
b. non uniform torque and avoid magnetic locking
c. uniform torque and magnetic locking
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12. The skewed at a desired angle of the rotor slots in squirrel cage induction motor results
a. Reduce humming noise
b. increase humming noise
c. Non uniform torque
d. un avoid magnetic locking
13. The coil wound rotor must be wound for the same number of poles as that of
a. stator
b. rotor
c. armature
d. field
15. The starting torque of three-phase slip ring induction motor is high because
a. Rotor is phase wound
b. Rotor resistance is low
c. Rotor resistance is zero
d. Rotor has short - circuited
16. The number of slip rings on a squirrel cage induction motor is usually
a. Zero
b. Two
c. Three
d. Four
18. The rotor of the squirrel cage induction motor is also called
a. Short circuited rotor
b. Open circuited rotor
c. Open ended rotor
d. Stationary rotor
20. The three phase winding on the rotor of slip ring induction motor is connected in
a. Star
b. Delta
c. Series
d. Parallel
21. The speed near to the synchronous speed the torque-speed and torque-slip curves are
approximately
a. Straight line
b. Parabola
c. Hyperbola
d. A curve
23. For a slip greater than 0.1 Pu, torque T varies inversely as
a. slip
b. rotor resistance
c. stator resistance
d. rotor reactance
28. The condition for the maximum torque occurs when the slip is equal to
a. ratio of rotor resistance and leakage reactance
b. ratio of leakage reactance to rotor reactance
c. rotor resistance
d. leakage reactance
32. A 420v, 50Hz, 6-pole, 3- phase induction motor has rotor power input of 80kw. The slip is 3.3 %,
then the mechanical power developed is
a. 77.33kw
b. 154.66kw
c. 2.64kw
d. 26.4kw
33. The power input to a 6-pole, 3-Ø, 50Hz induction motor is 40kw. Stator loss is 11kw, and the slip
is 45. Then the rotor copper losses are
a. 1.56kw
b. 1.6kw
c. 15.6kw
d. 16kw
37. The slip of the induction motor is also defined as the ratio of
a. Rotor copper loss to rotor input
b. Rotor input to rotor copper loss
c. Air gap power to rotor input
d. Stator copper loss to rotor input
41. In case of star- delta starter, the voltage applied across the winding is
a. 1/ times the line voltage
b. times the line voltage
c. 3 times the line voltage
d. 1/3 times the line voltage
43. In case of induction motor, the starting current drawn from the supply is about
a. Four to seven times the full-load current
b. Ten to twelve times the full load current
c. Four to seven times the no load current
d. Ten to twelve times the no load current
50. n an squirrel cage induction motor, the starting torque is very low because
a. The rotor resistance is small
b. The rotor reactance is small
c. The rotor resistance is high
d. The rotor reactance is high
51. The salient pole construction is employed for synchronous machines having a comparatively
a. Low output and slow speeds
b. Large output and slow speeds
c. Low output and high speeds
d. Large output and high speeds
53. The stator of alternator is made of high permeability laminated steel stampings in order to reduce
a. Hysterisis and eddy current losses
b. Copper losses
c. Mechanical losses
d. Friction and wind age losses
d. Spherical type
57. The rotor of alternator is constructed from laminated high permeability steel in order to reduce
a. Eddy-current losses
b. Hysterisis losses
c. Copper losses
d. Friction and wind age losses
58. The coupling between the electric and mechanical systems is through the medium of
a. Electromagnetic field
b. Electric field
c. Mechanical field
d. Electrostatic field
62. The integral number of slots per pole is often used in order to eliminate
a. Harmonics in the wave form
b. Copper loss
c. Core loss
d. Friction and wind age loss
68. In an alternator
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72. The open type of slots are preferable for use in alternators because
a. They easily accommodate the winding
b. Their use is less costlier
c. They provide wave form
d. Their use gives uniform flux distribution
79. The rotor preferred for alternators applied to hydraulic turbines are
a. Salient pole type
b. Cylindrical pole type
c. Solid rotor type
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d. Non-salient type
81. In which coil the harmonic component of the generated EMF will be more?
a. Full pitch coil
b. Short pitch coil
c. Long pitch coil
d. Same in all coil
82. In an alternator, if the air gap flux density is non-sinusoidal, then the EMF generated contains
a. Harmonics
b. Composite wave form of voltage and current
c. Only current wave form
d. Only voltage wave form
83. By distributing the winding of an alternator into number of slots, the generated EMF can be made
to
a. Reduce
b. Increase
c. No change
d. Reduce or increase
85. To generate sinusoidal EMF's, the special flux distribution in the air gap must be
a. sinusoidal
b. Rectangular
c. Triangular
d. Elliptical
87. The EMF equation of an alternator( if the winding for each phase under each pole is distributed)
is
a. 4.44 f Ø T kc k d volts
b. 4.44 f Ø T volts
c. 4.44 f Ø T k c volts
d. 4.44 f Ø T kd volts
91. The pitch factor is defined as the ratio of the voltage generated in a
a. Short pitch coil to the voltage generated in a full pitch coil
b. Long pitch coil to the voltage generated in a full pitch coil
c. Short pitch coil to the voltage generated half pitch coil
d. Long pitch coil to the voltage generated half pitch coil
95. For short pitch and distributed winding, coil span factor and distribution factor are always
a. Less than unity
b. Greater than unity
c. Equals to unity
d. Equals to zero
102. In case of synchronous impedance method the synchronous impedance determined at short
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112. The following test results are not affected by the variation in the speed of an alternator
a. Short circuit test
b. Open circuit test
c. Short circuit and Open circuit tests
d. Synchronous impedance method
c. Zero excitation
d. Very high excitations
116. The open circuit and short circuit tests are performed on a three-phase generator to determine
a. Synchronous reactance
b. Synchronous resistance
c. Field resistance
d. Field reactance
122. In case of double revolving field theory, a field can be resolved into two equal fields
a. Rotating in opposite directions with equal angular velocities
b. Rotating in same directions with equal angular velocities
c. Rotating in opposite directions with unequal angular velocities
d. Rotating in same directions with unequal angular velocities
124. In case of single coil carrying an alternating current, the flux in air gap is
a. Pulsating
b. Rotating
c. Constant
d. Revolving
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126. The starting characteristics of single phase induction motors are described qualitatively by
a. Double revolving field theory
b. Rotating field theory
c. Static field theory
d. Magnetic field theory
127. In case of single phase induction motor the torque produced by the forward and backward fields
are
a. Equal and opposite
b. Equal
c. Unequal and opposite
d. Unequal
131. The single phase induction motor used in ceiling fan and table fan is
a. Capacitor start and run motor
b. Capacitor start motor
c. Capacitor run motor
d. Split phase motor
135. The capacitor in the starting winding of the single phase induction motor improves
a. The power factor
b. The starting current
c. The starting voltage
d. The starting reactance
b. It is cheap
c. It provides the starting torque
d. It is easy to manufacture
138. The stator winding of single phase induction motor is also called
a. Main winding
b. Auxiliary winding
c. Starting winding
d. Rotor winding
139. The auxiliary winding of single phase induction motor is also called
a. Starting winding
b. Main winding
c. Rotor winding
d. Stator winding
140. In case of capacitor start induction motors the phase difference between main current and
starting current
a. Almost 900
b. Less than 600
c. Equal to zero
d. Between 200 to 40 0
142. In case of photo electric tachometer the number of pulses generated depends up on
a. The number of holes in the disc and speed
b. The speed only
c. The applied voltage
d. The input power
143. The main difference between a control transmitter (CX) and a control transformer (CT) is
a. Electrical angle is different in addition to the air gap being uniform
b. Air gap is less in the case of CT
c. Air gap is more or less uniform in the case of a CT
d. Electrical angle is different
c. Lenz's law
d. Ampere's circuit law
150. An electro mechanical unit which generates an electrical output proportional to the speed of the
shaft is called
a. Tachometer
b. Servo motor
c. Synchro
d. Single phase commutator motor
151. A machine has a distributed 3-phase winding on stator and a Two-pole single phase winding on
rotor is called
a. Synchro
b. Ac servo motor
c. Dc motor
d. Induction motor
155. The motors used for adding and subtracting rotary speeds are
a. Synchros
b. Tacho generators
c. Dc motors
d. Ac motors
d. Repulsion motor
159. A synchro is
a. Miniature Dc machine
b. Miniature Ac static machine
c. Miniature Ac induction machine
d. Miniature Ac Dynamic
162. The following motor have the slope of Torque- Speed characteristic is negative
a. Ac servo motor
b. Dc motor
c. Induction motor
d. Synchronous motor
169. In case of AC servo motor the phase angle between the voltage applied to control winding and
voltage applied to the reference winding is
a. 900
b. 180 0
c. 270 0
d. 360 0
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180. The instruments which indicate the values at that instant are called
a. Indicating instruments
b. Integrating instruments
c. Recording instruments
d. Absolute instruments
181. In moving coil type an iron core is placed in the air gap of the coil to
a. Increase flux density
b. Decrease flux density
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184. The dynamometer type of moving coil instruments are used for
a. Both Ac and Dc measurements
b. Ac measurements
c. Dc measurements
d. Steady state measurements
191. In moving iron instruments the readings are higher for descending values is mainly due to
a. Hysterisis loss
b. Stray fields
c. Copper loss
d. Eddy current loss
192. In moving iron instruments the readings are lower for ascending values is mainly due to
a. Hysterisis loss
b. Stray fields
c. Copper loss
d. Eddy current loss
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