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K.D 1.

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1. A bullet is fired with initial speed of 100 m / s and angle of elevation of o 37 . If cos 37o = 4 / 5 specify: a) Decomposition of the initial velocity vector of the horizontal direction (X axis) A. 800m/s B. 80m/s ANSWER = B. 80m/s C. 8m/s D. -80m/s

V0x = V0 COS alfa V0x = 100 (4/5) Vox = 80m/s

2.

A particle is moving where the position r change according to the

equation r = (t3 + 3) i + 3t j . Determine the magnitude of the particle from t1 =2s, t2 =4s ! a. b. c. d. 53,34 m/s 53,33 m/s 54,08 m/s 54,15 m/s

Answer = B. 53,33 m/s r = (t3 + 3) i + 3t j for = t = 2s r1 = (23 + 3) i + 3 (2) j = (11) i + 6 j

for t= 4s r2 = (43 + 3) i + 3 (4) j = 64 i + 12 j The change of vector r = r2-r1 = (64 i + 12 j) (11 i + 6 j) = (64 - 11) i + (12 - 6) j = 53 i + 6 j The magnitude r = = = 53,33 m/s

3.

A bullet fired from the muzzle of a cannon with a speed of 50 m / s

horizontal direction from the top of a hill, illustrations such as the following figure. If the earth's gravitational acceleration is 10 m/s2 and the height of a hill 100 m specify: a. The time it takes the bullet to reach the ground A. 25 secon B. 52 secon D. 55 secon

C. 22 secon Answer = A. 25 sekon a. Y = 1/2 g t2

100 = (1/2)(10) t2 t = 20 = 25 sekon

K.D 1.2
1. seorang child pushing a mass of 1 kg box is located on a flat surface without friction, with a force of 5 N. what is the acceleration experienced by the box? A. 50m/s2 C. 10m/s2 Answer = D. 5m/s2 Sigma F = ma => a = sigma F/m a = sigma F/m = = 5m/s2 2. Machines capable of producing a sedan force of 10,000 N. The mass of the driver and the car of 1000 kg. If the force of air friction and friction force between tire and road surface at 500 N, what is the acceleration of the car? A. 9,5 m/s2 C. 9,51 m/s2 Answer = A. 9,5 m/s2 a = Fmobil Fgesekan/m = (10000N) (500N)/1000KG = 9500N/1000KG = 9,5 m/s2 B. 9,52 m/s2 D. 9,53 m/s2 B. 15m/s2 D. 5m/s2

3. A car of mass 500 kg moving at a pace of 50 m / s. If the car is braking by the driver and stopped after a distance of 100 m, what is the braking force acting on the car? Answer = C. 12,5m/s2 A. B. C. D. 2,5m/s2 22,5m/s2 12,5m/s2 21,5m/s2

Answer = C. 12,5m/s2 Vt2 = V02 + 2 a s a = Vt2 V02/(2) (s)

= 0 (50m/s)2/(2) (100) = - 2500 m2/s2 / 200m = 12,5m/s2

K.D 1.3
1. A wire with a cross-sectional area 4mm2 = 4x10-6 m2, the force F = 4N. Calculate the voltage! A. 100x105 n/m2 C. 1000x105 n/m2 Answer = A. 10x105 n/m2 Tegangan = F/A Tegangan = 4/4x10-6 Tegangan = 10x105 n/m2 B. 1x105 n/m2 D. 0,1x105 n/m2

2. Calculate the strain of a wire if pahjang initially L = 80 cm and 80.04 cm in length increments. A. 5x10-4 C. 50x10-4 Answer = A. 5x10-4 L = t-0 L = 80,04 80 L = 0,04 cm e = L/ L e = 0,04/80 e = 5x10-4 3. When Nauval having mass 60kg hanging at the end of a spring, spring to increase the length of 15cm. Determine the force constant of spring! A. 4000 N/m B. 400 N/m D. 400 N/m B. 5x10-14 D.1 5x10-4

C.40000 N/m Answer = A. 4000 N/m k = m.g/Delta x k = (60).(10)/15 X 10-2 k = 4000 N/m

K.D 1.4
1. Three springs in series parallel. If the load is suspended on springs k3, spring is incremented 4cm long. Determine the length of the spring arrangement. A. 9 cm B. 3 cm Answer =D. 6 cm C. 60 cm D. 6 cm

F3 = k3 delta x3 mg = k (4) => k = mg/4

kt = 2k seri k = 2k2/3k = 2/3k

mg = (2/3k) delta x1 mg = 2/3 (mg/4) delta x1 delta x1 = 3.4/2 = 6 cm 2. Calculate the constant of a spring replacement series ks, if A and B have a spring constant of 10 n / m. A. 1000 C. 5000 Answer =B. 5 B. 5 D. 50

Ks = k1 k2/k1 + k2 Ks = 10.10/10 + 10 Ks = 100/20 Ks = 5. 3. What is the length of spring A if B increases the length of 18cm spring if arranged parallel? Answer = Delta xA = Delta xB = Delta x The length of spring A is equal to the length of the spring B that is, 18cm

K.D 1.5
1. Mango fruit is ripe and inviting taste the mango tree hanging on stalks within 10 meters from the ground. If the mass is 0.2 kg of mangoes, what is its potential energy? let's say gravitational acceleration of 10 m/s2. A. B. C. D. 20 Joule 200 Joule 2000 Joule 20000 JoulE

Answer = A. 20 Joule EP = mgh EP = (0,2 kg) (10 m/s2) (10 m) EP = 20 Kg m2/s2 = 20 N.m = 20 Joule

2. A mass of 5 kg monkey swings from one branch to another branch two feet higher. What is the potential energy changes the monkey? g = 10 m/s2 A. 10 Joule B. 10000 Joule Answer = D. 100 Joule EP = mgh = (5 kg) (10 m/s2) (2 m) EP = 100 Joule 3. How much effort is required to accelerate the motion of massless motorcycle 200 kg of 5 m / s to 20 m / s? A. B. C. D. 37.500 J 3.500 J 33.500 J 31.500 J C. 1 Joule D. 100 Joule

Answer = A. 37.500 J W = EK2 EK1 EK1 = 1/2 mv12 = 1/2 (200 kg) (5 m/s)2 = 2500 J EK2 = 1/2 mv22 = 1/2 (200 kg) (20 m/s)2 = 40.000 J Energi total : W = 40.000 J 2.500 J W = 37.500 J

K.D 1.6
1. Potential difference between two parallel pieces is 200 volts. A proton initially located in the chip B. If the medium between two pieces of vacuum, calculate the speed of the proton before mashing pieces of A. A. 2,0x105 m/s B. 2,0x104 m/s C. 2,0x103 m/s D. 12,0x105 m/s Answer = A. 2,0x105 m/s

EpB + Ek1 = EpA + EkA qVB + 1/2 mvB2 = qVA + 1/2 mvA2 1/2m(vA2 - vB2) = q(VB - VA ) V2 - VB2 = 2q/m (VB-VA) VA-0 =2 (1,6 x 10-19)/1,6 x 10-27. 200 VA2 = 400 x 108 VA = 2,0x105 m/s
2. The potential energy of a car known for 1500 h, and the kinetic energy of 5000 j. Determine the mechanical energy is great! A. 6500 J C. 650 J B. 5600 J D. 560 J

Answer = A. 6500 J

Em = Ep + Ek Em = 1500 + 5000 Em = 6500 J


3. A beautiful jumper with a weight of 650 N jumps from a height of 10 m from the surface of the water. If the jumper leaves the diving board with a speed of 2 m / s. Determine the current kalajuan jumper is at the height of 5m above the water surface. A. 10,2 m/s C. 10,25 m/s Answer =A. 10,2 m/s

B. 1,2 m/s
D. 0,2 m/s

m = w/g m = 650/10 m = 65 kg

mgh2 + 1/2mv22 = mgh1 + 1/2mv12 (65) (10) (5) + 1/2 (65)V22 = (65) (10) (10) + 1/2 (65) (2 m/s)2 3200 + 32 v22 = 6400 + 128 32 V22 = 3328 -> = akar 104 m/s = 10,2 m/s

K.D 1.7
1. An object of mass 5 kg moves with a speed of 10m / s. Calculate the momentum of the object possessed! 1. An object of mass 5 kg moves with a speed of 10m / s. Calculate the momentum of the object possessed! A. 500 kgm/s C. 5 kgm/s B. 50 kgm/s D. 5000 kgm/s

Answer = B. 50 kgm/s

p = m.v p = 5.10 p = 50 kgm/s 2. A force of 25 N acting on a body in an interval of 0.2 seconds. Calculate the impulse that carried the force on the object. A. 50 Ns B. 15 Ns Answer = C. 5 Ns I = F. t I = 25. 0,2 I = 5 Ns 3. 2 fishermen were in the boat moving with a velocity of 2 m / s. Mass of 200 kg and the mass of boats fishing per 50 kg. What is the speed of dairy shortly after: a. A fisherman fell A. 2,4 m/s B. 0,24 m/s Answer = 2,4 m/s . m1.v1 + m2.v2 = m1.v1 + m2.v2 250.2 + 50.2 = 250. v1 + 50. 0 500 + 100 = 250. v1 + 0 250. v1 = 600 > v1 = 600/250 = 2,4 m/s C. 24 m/s D. 4 m/s C. 5 Ns D. 0,5 Ns

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