2009-12-17

Security Level:

47pt

Huawei GBSS9.0 Solution

www.huawei.com

Huawei Confidential

www.huawei.com

Contents

1 2 3

Why Select GBSS9.0? Detailed Benefits in GBSS9.0 GBSS Roadmap

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Huawei Confidential

Page 2

GBSS9.0 Solution Overview

TCO Saving
BSC 6900

Transmission
Abis IP over E1/T1 Abis IP cPOS A IP cPOS Ater IP cPOS 2G/3G Co-transmission by IP over E1 1588V2

Performance
Voice Quality

Smooth Evolution
Dual mode BSC All IP 2G/3G Interworking

Dual mode Large capacity Co-RRM Dynamic Cell Power Off

Green Solution

WB-AMR AMR Coding Rate Threshold Adaptive Adjustment Uplink EGPRS2-A Downlink EGPRS2-A MSRD DCDL RTTI PS Handover

PS Performance

Fast 3G Reselection at 2G CS Call Release

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Page 3

GBSS9.0 Key Features Improvements

GBSS8.1 BSC BSC6000 2048TRX/512Mbps Abis/Gb/A over IP

GBSS9.0
BSC6900 3072TRX/1024Mbps Abis/Ater/A IP over E1, cPos, Co- transmission S444 670W Capacity improved by 50%, PS throughput by 100% Up to 10% capacity improved with IP and Cotransmission Power consumption decreased by 6% RTT decreased by 33%, to 40ms Max. data rate enhanced to about

Transmission

Green

S444 710W

Voice QoS
PS Performance

AMR HR/FR RTT <120ms Max. bit rate: 296kpbs

WB-AMR RTT <80ms Max. data rate 1Mbps

1Mbps

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Improvement In GBSS9.0
Feature ID
GBFD110000 MRFD210310 MRFD210103 MRFD210104 GBFD117804 GBFD110030 GBFD115701

Feature Name
GBSS9.0 System Improvement BTS Software USB Download Link aggregation

Type
Newly added to basic software Newly added to basic software Newly added to basic software Newly added to basic software Newly added to basic software Enhanced in basic software Enhanced in optional software

Summary
l l

Complies with the 3GPP R6 Maximum Capacity up to 3072 TRXs l Evolve to the UMTS network with Legacy board
l

Download and activate the BTS software through USB, saving the laptop
l l

1+1 FE Resource Pool Redundancy Improve transmission bandwidth l Improve transmission reliability
l

BSC Resource Sharing Intelligent Shutdown of TRX Due to PSU Failure 3GPP Protocol Compliance TFO

Processing signaling & traffic in resource pool mode l Improve the system capacity and reliability
l l

Improve reliability of the site Lower the problem from emergent level to normal
l

GBSS9.0 complies with the 3GPP R99/R4/R5/R6 Enable conversion between HR and FR

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Version Life Cycle

2007
GBSS 9.0 GBSS 8.1 GBSS 8.0

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

GA

EOM

EOS

EOFS

GA EOM EOFS EOS

General Availability End Of Marketing Date End Of Full Support End Of Service Date
Huawei Confidential Page 6

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Summary Benefit to Upgrade GBSS9.0

n

After upgrade to GBSS9.0, customers can obtain the following benefits:

Obtain New Products & New Features

Customers will obtain new equipment and new features, which improve competitiveness and increase revenue.

Enhance Existing Features

Some existing features such as AMR, power control, IP transmission, PS service etc. are enhanced.

Prolong Life Cycle

The new version will enter a new software life cycle, so the existing software version is kept in the maintenance window.

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Contents

1 2

Why Select GBSS9.0? Detailed Benefits in GBSS9.0

2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Dual-Mode BSC to 3G Evolution Smooth Migration to Mobile IP Devotion to Continuous Green Technology Network Performance Improvement

GBSS Roadmap

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Page 8

BSC6900, 50% Capacity Improved

BSC6000
l l l l

BSC6900
l l l l

Single Mode 2048TRX / Cabinet 13000Erl PS Throughput: 512Mbps

Multimode 3072TRX / Cabinet 19500Erl PS Throughput: 1024Mbps

GSM G&U
2/6 2,048(G) / 1,940(U) 13k(G) / 53.6k(U) 1024Mbps(G) /5.3Gbps(U)

# Cabinet /Subrack Max. # TRX / NodeB Max. CS Erlang Max. Gb/Iub throughput

1/2 3,072 19.5k 1024Mbps

2 GSM subracks (All IP) used as the GSM only typical configuration 2 GSM subracks & 4 UMTS subracks used as the GU dual mode typical configuration

BSC6900 Improves Maximum Traffic Load by 50%, PS Throughput by 100%

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BSC6000 Evolution in GBSS9.0

GBSS8.1 GBSS9.0/RAN12.0 GBSS12.0/RAN12.0

BSC6000
Software upgrade

BSC6900 GSM
Software upgrade

BSC6900 GSM

Add RNC hardware Software upgrade

BSC6900 GU

Add RNC hardware Software upgrade

BSC6900 GU

Software upgrade

BSC6900 GU

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BSC6810 Evolution to BSC6900

Before RAN11.0 GBSS9.0/RAN12.0 Beyond GBSS9.0/RAN12.0

BSC6810
Software upgrade

BSC6900 UMTS
Software upgrade

BSC6900 UMTS

Add GSM hardware Software upgrade

BSC6900 GU

Add GSM hardware Software upgrade

BSC6900 GU

Software upgrade

BSC6900 GU

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Contents

1 2

Why Select GBSS9.0? Detailed Benefits in GBSS9.0

2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Dual-Mode BSC to 3G Evolution Smooth Migration to Mobile IP Devotion to Continuous Green Technology Network Performance Improvement

GBSS Roadmap

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Page 12

Smooth Migration to Mobile IP

GBSS9.0 Diverse transmission reuses TDM resources in Diverse transmission reuses TDM resources in the current network. the current network.
NEW

IP over E1/T1, cPOS IP over FE/GE Clock Over IP 1588V2

NEW

IP Clock standardized with 1588V2 IP Clock standardized with 1588V2

2G/3G IP Co-transmissionNEW

IP and Co-transmission improve capacity -10% IP and Co-transmission improve capacity -10%

GBSS9.0 riches your networking with diverse transmission. GBSS9.0 riches your networking with diverse transmission.

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Clock over IP Supports IEEE1588v2

Receiving Sending

Time stamp

Time stamp

BTS

BSC IP Backhaul
NodeB MBTS

IP Clock Server

IP Clock Client

n High

precision retains for 90 days even in free oscillation n GPS receiver is not required, CAPEX and further OPEX reduced sharply n Clock over IP and 1588V2 are supported to satisfy all bearer networks

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Network Flexibility Increased Largely

CS Core
MSC Server MGW

PS Core
SGSN GGSN

A / Abis over IP
l IP over E1/T1, cPOS l IP over FE/GE

BSC6900

BM

POUc

Gouc

FG2c

Gb over IP
l IP over FE/GE

4th Generation BTS

BBU RFU/RRU BTS3900/A DBS3900 Integrated BTS BTS3900E BTS3900B
P T U

Trans & Ctrl D T R U Q T R U

Ater over IP
l IP over cPOS

BTS3012 BTS3012AE

IP transmission interface board

n n

Easy to realize the IP networking due to the native IP kernel platform Smooth migration to IP networking based on the IP over E1/T1

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Co-transmission Improves Capacity by 10%

Traffic rejection
2G+3G data traffic

5-10% capacity improved

GSM

UMTS + GSM

2G+3G voice traffic 2G+3G voice traffic

UMTS

Dynamic bandwidth sharing

None Co-TRM

Co-TRM

n n n

Maximize the bandwidth efficiency, 5%-10% capacity gain achieved Unified transmission planning, reduced civil works 2G/3G unified load and congestion control, simplified access admission and bandwidth estimation

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Contents

1 2

Why Select GBSS9.0? Detailed Benefits in GBSS9.0

2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Dual-Mode BSC to 3G Evolution Smooth Migration to Mobile IP Devotion to Continuous Green Technology Network Performance Improvement

GBSS Roadmap

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Huawei Confidential

Page 17

GBSS9.0 Keeps on Green

GBSS9.0
HUAWEI III Power Control Algorithm TRX PA Intelligent Shutdown TRX PA Intelligent Shutdown Based on Timeslot Intelligent Combiner Bypass Power Optimization Based on Channel Type PSU Smart Control Enhanced BCCH Power Consumption Optimization Dynamic Cell Power Off NEW

Power Consumption

900M, S4/4/4, 30% traffic load

1600W

950W

41%
710W

15%
670W

6%

Industry

GBSS7.0

GBSS8.1

GBSS9.0

GBSS9.0 solution reduces power consumption by 6%, S444 only 670W GBSS9.0 solution reduces power consumption by

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Page 18

Dynamic Cell Power Off

Traditional dual-band Intelligent shutdown dual-band network

1800M 900M

1800M power off

900M All networks power on all the time

During low traffic period, only wider coverage 900M network power on

n n n

Site-level power-off depends on traffic demand, up to 6% power saved Recommend only in specified periods of low traffic, such as 00:00 pm. to 6:00 pm. When traffic reaches the threshold, automatically power on the site

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Energy-efficiency Improvements
Estimated power saving percentage Dynamic Cell Power Off TRX PA Intelligent Shutdown on TS Level TRX PA Intelligent Shutdown HUAWEI III Power Control Algorithm Power Optimization Based on Channel Type Enhanced BCCH Power Consumption Optimization PSU Smart Control Intelligent Combiner Bypass
0 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30%

GBSS9.0 Saving up to 25%

GBSS8.1

Huaweis Green Solution Helps you Save OPEX sharply.

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Page 20

Contents

1 2

Why Select GBSS9.0? Detailed Benefits in GBSS9.0

2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Dual-Mode BSC to 3G Evolution Smooth Migration to Mobile IP Devotion to Continuous Green Technology Network Performance Improvement

GBSS Roadmap

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Huawei Confidential

Page 21

Voice Quality Improvements

GBSS9.0
AMR FR AMR HR AMR Power Control AMR FR/HR Dynamic Adjustment AMR Radio Link Timer Wide-band AMR
NEW

Voice Quality
AMR FR WB AMR

AMR HR HR FR

AMR Coding Rate Threshold Adaptive Adjustment NEW

Before

GBSS8.1

GBSS9.0

GBSS9.0 enriches users experience, MOS of voice quality is improved GBSS9.0 enriches users experience, MOS of voice quality is improved by about 0.3 by about

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Page 22

WB-AMR, Future-oriented Speech Code

NB-AMR
Narrow-band Narrow-band Speech Codec Speech Codec

NB-AMR
l l l

Narrow voice bandwidth: 300~3400Hz Sampling rate: 8kbps 12.2kbps, 10.2kbps, 9.6kbps, 7.4kbps.

Wide-band Wide-band Speech Codec Speech Codec

Hz 50 300 3400 700 0

WB-AMR
l l l

Wider voice bandwidth: 50~7000Hz High sampling rate: 16kbps Code set: 12.65kbps, 8.85kbps, 6.60kbps.

WB-AMR
n n n

When applied with TFO, speech voice quality better than PSTN and easy speaker recognition MOS of voice quality improved by about 0.3 Prolong MOU to increase revenue

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AMR Coding Rate Threshold Adaptive Adjustment

If big gap between the target and estimated speech quality: With fixed threshold: MS remains 12.2kbps. Active speed set With adaptive threshold: BSC adjusts the current threshold and commands MS to select an appropriate rate, eg. 10.2kbps Step 1: MS Accesses to network with 12.2kbps voice rate

Step 3: MS adopts 10.2kbps voice rate

BSC
RQI report AMR Speed Set: 12.2kbps, 10.2kbps, 9.6kbps, 7.4kbps...
n n

Step 2: when move

Enables the AMR speech to select an appropriate coding rate. Guarantees the performance of the AMR speech.

RQI: Radio Quality Index

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Satisfied Data Service with PS Optimization

GBSS9.0
DTM/HMC DTM QoS (priority) Extended cell data enhancement Inter-BSC NACC Uplink EGPRS2-A Downlink EGPRS2-A
NEW NEW

RTTI RTTI

< 80 ms

Mobile Station Receive Diversity NEW (MSRD) Dual Carriers DownLink (DCDL) Latency Reduction PS Handover
NEW NEW NEW

PS Handover decreases interruption gap PS Handover decreases interruption gap of real-time data services sharply. of real-time data services sharply.

EDGE Evolution EDGE Evolution

1Mbps

Enhanced user experience of data service helps increasing ARPU. Enhanced user experience of data service helps increasing ARPU.
RTTI: Reduced Transmission Time Interval

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Uplink and Downlink EGPRS2-A

n n

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EGPRS EGPRS2-A

Peak Bit Rate( kbps)

EDGE Evolution 10 TS, Dual Carrier, 32QAM EDGE Evolution EDGE 5TS GPRS 4TS
C/I

Uplink EGPRS2-A (HUGE level A ) supported: GMSK, 8PSK and 16QAM Downlink EGPRS2-A (RED-HOT level A ) supported: 8-PSK, 16-QAM and 32-QAM

Huawei Confidential

Page 26

Dual Carrier Downlink (DCDL)

Before: PDCHs on one TRX for one terminal
TRX1

After: Bind up to 10PDCHs on two TRXs for one terminal

TRX2 TRX1
PDCH on TRX1
n n

PDCH on TRX2

Bound PDCH

Reduce application latency and boost PS data traffic Peak data rate approximates 1Mbps with EGPRS2-A

Uplink rate enhanced to 768kbps with 10 timeslots consumption Downlink rate enhanced to 984kbps with 10 timeslots consumption

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Mobile Station Receive Diversity (MSRD)

Rx 1 Rx 2

3 dB Gain

20% Radius Improvement

3 dB gain of receive sensitivity improved with dual-antenna terminals by enabling interference rejection techniques Average bit-rates and spectrum efficiency improved by combined signals significantly Indoor coverage improved by Interference cancellation

n n

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Latency Reduction- RTTI

One radio block
PDCH i PDCH i PDCH i+1

One radio block

Basic TTI = 20ms

5ms 20ms BTS 40ms 20ms 5ms 20ms BSC 20ms 10ms

Basic TTI = 10ms

Saving 50% RTT

5ms 10ms 10ms BTS 5ms 10ms 10ms BSC

RTT: 130ms

RTT: 60ms
: suppose MS of good processing capability when EDGE+ supported

n n

Basic TTI, from 20ms to 10ms Less than 80ms E2E latency improves subscribers experience

RTTI: Reduced Transmission Time Interval

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Latency Reduction- Fast ACK/NACK Report

Re-transmit missing report in 150-250ms Missing report initiated by event

Traditional
150-250ms 240ms
D D P R

FANR
Retransmit time interval
D

Time

D P R D D

R D

Cannot tell network data missing before finishing receiving poll

Upon data missing, MS sends report to network immediately

n n

Fast ACK/NACK report, quick feedback Reduced latency improves subscribers experience

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PS Handover

NodeB

BTS

BTS

BTS

Data Rate

Traditional way: Cell Reselection With PS Handover

n

Time

Improvements
Time

Interruption gap of PS services during handover is shortened sharply, from 700ms~1ms to 150~300ms Assure QoS of PS services especially conversational services Value-added services such as VoIP, Poc, and gaming can be provided

n n

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Efficient 2G/3G Interworking Guarantees QOS

GBSS9.0
GSM/WCDMA Service Based Handover GSM/WCDMA Load Based Handover 2G/3G Cell Reselection Based on MS State Fast 3G Reselection at 2G CS Call Release NEW

GBSS 8.1 GBSS 9.0 Fast 3G Reselection Load-based Handover Coverage-based Handover Coverage-based Handover Service-based Handover Coverage-based Handover

3G initial phase

3G intermediate phase

3G mature phase

GBSS9.0 Helps with network optimization between 2G and 3G. GBSS9.0 Helps with network optimization between 2G and 3G.

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Fast 3G Reselection at 2G CS Call Release

When 2G call is released, MS attaches to 2G network.

When 2G call is released, MS is assigned to attach to 3G network.

2G

2G

3G Sector

3G Sector

3G Sector

3G Sector

Before

After

n Application n Improve n Improve

scenario: when 2G network serves as complementary of 3G

user experiences: access delay of 3G data service is decreased. service quality: fasten the rate of cell reselection

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Page 33

Contents

1 2 3

Why Select GBSS9.0? Detailed Benefits in GBSS9.0 GBSS Roadmap

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Huawei Confidential

Page 34

GSM BSS Feature Roadmap

GBSS8.0
RNC/BSC co-cabinet RNC/BSC co-cabinet 2048 TRX // 1 cabinet 2048 TRX 1 cabinet (BSC+TC+PCU) (BSC+TC+PCU) Card PCU Card PCU A over IP(TC in MGW) A over IP(TC in MGW) Gb over IP Gb over IP Abis over IP Abis over IP Clock over IP Clock over IP Synchronized site Synchronized site Tight BCCH reuse Tight BCCH reuse Dynamic PBT Dynamic PBT Intelligent neighbor cell Intelligent neighbor cell Auto frequency optimization Auto frequency optimization BTS migration inter-BSC BTS migration inter-BSC QoS (( PoC) QoS PoC) SGSN in pool SGSN in pool High multi-slot class High multi-slot class VGCS/VBS VGCS/VBS DTM DTM RAN Sharing (2008Q1) RAN Sharing (2008Q1)

GBSS8.1
2008Q2 Intelligent combiner bypass Intelligent combiner bypass Inter-BSC soft synchronized site Inter-BSC soft synchronized site SAIC SAIC EICC (STIRC) EICC (STIRC) AMR/HR full codec AMR/HR full codec Positive power control Positive power control Load based 2G/3G handover Load based 2G/3G handover Service based 2G/3G handover Service based 2G/3G handover QoS (Priority) QoS (Priority) PS RTT Enhancement PS RTT Enhancement Inter-BSC NACC Inter-BSC NACC 2G Security 2G Security Load based inter-system NC2 Load based inter-system NC2 2008Q3 IBCA (Interference based channel IBCA (Interference based channel allocation) allocation) IP Performance enhancement IP Performance enhancement DTM high multi-slot class DTM high multi-slot class Extended Cell Data Enhancement Extended Cell Data Enhancement MCPA Power Sharing MCPA Power Sharing

GBSS9.0
Features: Features: Features: 3072TRX/BSC 3072TRX/BSC 3072TRX/BSC BSC/RNC dual-mode WB AMR WB AMR WB AMR Intelligent AMR threshold Intelligent set modification AMR codec AMR threshold Abis IPIP over E1 Abis IP over E1 Abis over E1 Ater compression Ater compression Ater compression BSC pool redundancy BSC node redundancy BSC node (BSC pool) Mega Hub BTS (BSC pool) QoS (conversational)/VOIP TC Pool TC Pool Downlink dual carrier(R7) QoS (conversational)/VOIP QoS (conversational)/VOIP MSRD(R7) dual carrier(R7) Downlink dual carrier(R7) Downlink Latency reductions(R7) MSRD(R7) MSRD(R7) PS handover(R7) Latency reductions(R7) Latency reductions(R7) EDGE Evolution (for IOT) PS handover(R7) PSHUGE Phase A handover(R7) HUGE Phase A (R7)(Trial) HUGE Phase A (R7)(Trial) RED/HOT Phase A RED/HOT Phase A(R7)(Trial) RED/HOT Phase A(R7)(Trial) Dynamic Power Sharing Dynamic Power Sharing

2007Q4
Released

2008Q2~Q3
RFC Planned

2009Q3
Planning

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GSM BSS Feature Roadmap

GBSS12.0
Features: Features: 4K TRX/BSC VAMOS (GA: 10Q4) 4K TRX/BSC VAMOS (GA: 10Q4) HUGE phase A (R7) Alpha-QPSK of DL-modulation HUGE phase A (R7) Alpha-QPSK of DL-modulation RED/HOT phase A (R7) SIC of Uplink-demodulation RED/HOT phase A (R7) SIC of Uplink-demodulation GSM LTE interworking(R8) New TSC GSM LTE interworking(R8) New TSC A over IP enhancement VAMOS RRM A over IP enhancement VAMOS RRM IBCA for MCPA VAMOS Power control IBCA for MCPA VAMOS Power control Energy saving package VAMOS Compatible MCPA Energy saving package VAMOS Compatible MCPA Power Sharing PS Service in priority Power Sharing PS Service in priority Ethernet OAM enhancement Ethernet OAM enhancement Voice Fault diagnosis Voice Fault diagnosis Enhanced 8PSK Coverage Enhanced 8PSK Coverage VQE3.0 (Voice Quality Enhancement) VQE3.0 (Voice Quality Enhancement) Hybrid backup of IP/FE and IP/E1 Hybrid backup of IP/FE and IP/E1 GBSS Sharing Enhancement GBSS Sharing Enhancement

Beyond GBSS12.0
Candidate features: Candidate features: EDGE Evolution Phase B EDGE Evolution Phase B Lossless BSC Upgrade Lossless BSC Upgrade Local Switching Enhancement Local Switching Enhancement VGCS Enhancement(R8) VGCS Enhancement(R8) IPSec IPSec BTS Built-in Optical BTS Built-in Optical Transmission Transmission

2010 Q2
Released RFC Planned

Beyond 2010
Planning

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Thank You
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