NASA Space Medicine & Biology Aerc 9 Medicine and Biology, Weightlessness On Several Orchids

NASA
Aerospace Medicine and Biology A Continuing Bibliography with Indexes
NASA SP-7011(266) January 1985
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ACCESSION NUMBER RANGES

Accession numbers cited in this Supplement fall within the following ranges. STAR (N-10000 Series) IAA (A-10000 Series) N84-33366 - N84-35284 A84-46526 - A84-49697
This bibliography was prepared by the NASA Scientific and Technical Information Facility operated for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration by PRC Government Information Systems.
SPECIAL NOTICE
FOREIGN TECHNOLOGY INDEX IN THIS ISSUE
Documents referred to in this bibliography whose country of intellectual origin is other than the United States are listed in the Foreign Technology Index (see page D-1). A great deal of excellent scientific and technical work is done throughout the world. To the extent that U.S. researchers, engineers, and industry can utilize what is done in foreign countries, we save our resources. We can thus increase our country's productivity. We are testing out this approach by helping readers bring foreign technology into focus. We would like to know whether it is useful, and how it might be improved. Check below, tear out, fold, staple, and return this sheet. Foreign Technology Index: EH LJ CH EH Isn't useful, so should be discontinued. Is useful, but other sources can be used. Is useful and should be continued. Suggestionsforimprovementstofutureissues:
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AEROSPACE MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY

A CONTINUING BIBLIOGRAPHY WITH INDEXES (Supplement 266)
A selection of annotated references to unclassified reports and journal articles that were introduced into the NASA scientific and technical information system and announced in December 1984 in
Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports (STAR) International Aerospace Abstracts (IAA).
Scientific and Technical Information Branch
1985
National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Washington, DC
NASA SP-7011 and its supplements are available from the National Technical Information Service (NTIS). Questions on the availability of the predecessor publications, Aerospace Medicine and Biology (Volumes I - XI) should be directed to NTIS.
This supplement is available as NTISUB/123/093 from the National Technical Information Service (NTIS), Springfield, Virginia 22161 at the price of $7.00 domestic; $14.00 foreign.
INTRODUCTION
This Supplement to Aerospace Medicine and Biology lists 148 reports, articles and other documents announced during December 1984 in Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports (STAR) or in International Aerospace Abstracts (IAA). The first issue of the bibliography was published in July 1964. In its subject coverage, Aerospace Medicine and Biology concentrates on the biological, physiological, psychological, and environmental effects to which man is subjected during and following simulated or actual flight in the Earth's atmosphere or in interplanetary space. References describing similar effects of biological organisms of lower order are also included. Such related topics as sanitary problems, pharmacology, toxicology, safety and survival, life support systems, exobiology, and personnel factors receive appropriate attention. In general, emphasis is placed on applied research, but references to fundamental studies and theoretical principles related to experimental development also qualify for inclusion. Each entry in the bibliography consists of a bibliographic citation accompanied in most cases by an abstract. The listing of the entries is arranged by STAR categories 51 through 55, the Life Sciences division. The citations, and abstracts when available, are reproduced exactly as they appeared originally in IAA or STAR, including the original accession numbers from the respective announcement journals. The IAA items will precede the STAR items within each category. Six indexes -- subject, personal author, corporate source, contract, report number, and accession number -- are included. An annual index will be prepared at the end of the calendar year covering all documents listed in the 1984 Supplements.
AVAILABILITY OF CITED PUBLICATIONS

IAA ENTRIES (A84-10000 Series) All publications abstracted in this Section are available from the Technical Information Service, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Inc. (AIAA), as follows: Paper copies of accessions are available at $8.50 per document. Microfiche 1 '' of documents announced in IAA are available at the rate of $4.00 per microfiche on demand. Standing order microfiche are available at the rate of $1.45 per microfiche for IAA source documents. Minimum air-mail postage to foreign countries is $2.50 and all foreign orders are shipped on payment of pro-forma invoices. All inquiries and requests should be addressed to AIAA Technical Information Service. Please refer to the accession number when requesting publications. STAR ENTRIES (N84-10000 Series) One or more sources from which a document announced in STAR is available to the public is ordinarily given on the last line of the citation. The most commonly indicated sources and their acronyms or abbreviations are listed below. If the publication is available from a source other than those listed, the publisher and his address will be displayed on the availability line or in combination with the corporate source line. Avail: NTIS. Sold by the National Technical Information Service. Prices for hard copy (HC) and microfiche (MF) are indicated by a price code preceded by the letters HC or MF in the STAR citation. Current values for the price codes are given in the tables onpageviii. Documents on microfiche are designated by a pound sign (#) following the accession number. The pound sign is used without regard to the source or quality of the microfiche. Initially distributed microfiche under the NTIS SRIM (Selected Research in Microfiche) is available at greatly reduced unit prices. For this service and for information concerning subscription to NASA printed reports, consult the NTIS Subscription Section, Springfield, Va. 22161. NOTE ON ORDERING DOCUMENTS: When ordering NASA publications (those followed by the * symbol), use the N accession number. NASA patent applications (only the specifications are offered) should be ordered by the US-Patent-Appl-SN number. Non-NASA publications (no asterisk) should be ordered by the AD, PB, or other report number shown on the last line of the citation, not by the N accession number. It is also advisable to cite the title and other bibliographic identification. Avail: SOD (or GPO). Sold by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, in hard copy. The current price and order number are given following the availability line. (NTIS will fill microfiche requests, as indicated above, for those documents identified by a # symbol.) Avail: NASA Public Document Rooms. Documents so indicated may be examined at or purchased from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Public Document Room (Room 126), 600 Independence Ave., S.W., Washington, D.C. 20546, or public document rooms located at each of the NASA research centers, the NASA Space Technology Laboratories, and the NASA Pasadena Office at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory.
(1) A microfiche is a transparent sheet of film. 105 by 148 mm in size containing as many as 60 to 98 pages of information reduced to micro images (not to exceed 26.1 reduction).
Avail: DOE Depository Libraries. Organizations in U.S. cities and abroad that maintain collections of Department of Energy reports, usually in microfiche form, are listed in Energy Research Abstracts. Services available from the DOE and its depositories are described in a booklet, DOE Technical Information Center - Its Functions and Services (TID-4660), which may be obtained without charge from the DOE Technical Information Center. Avail: Univ. Microfilms. Documents so indicated are dissertations selected from Dissertation Abstracts and are sold by University Microfilms as xerographic copy (HC) and microfilm. All requests should cite the author and the Order Number as they appear in the citation. Avail: USGS. Originals of many reports from the U.S. Geological Survey, which may contain color illustrations, or otherwise may not have the quality of illustrations preserved in the microfiche or facsimile reproduction, may be examined by the public at the libraries of the USGS field offices whose addresses are listed in this introduction. The libraries may be queried concerning the availability of specific documents and the possible utilization of local copying services, such as color reproduction. Avail: HMSO. Publications of Her Majesty's Stationery Office are sold in the U.S. by Pendragon House, Inc. (PHI), Redwood City, California. The U.S. price (including a service and mailing charge) is given, or a conversion table may be obtained from PHI. Avail: BLL (formerly NLL): British Library Lending Division, Boston Spa, Wetherby, Yorkshire, England. Photocopies available from this organization at the price shown. (If none is given, inquiry should be addressed to the BLL.) Avail: Fachinformationszentrum, Karlsruhe. Sold by the Fachinformationszentrum Energie, Physik, Mathematik GMBH, Eggenstein Leopoldshafen, Federal Republic of Germany, at the price shown in deutschmarks (DM). Avail: Issuing Activity, or Corporate Author, or no indication of availability. Inquiries as to the availability of these documents should be addressed to the organization shown in the citation as the corporate author of the document. Avail: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. Sold by Commissioner of Patents and Trademarks, U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, at the standard price of 50 cents each, postage free. Avail: ESDU. Pricing information on specific data, computer programs, and details on ESDU topic categories can be obtained from ESDU International Ltd. Requesters in North America should use the Virginia address while all other requesters should use the London address, both of which are on page vii. Other availabilities: If the publication is available from a source other than the above, the publisher and his address will be displayed entirely on the availability line or in combination with the corporate author line.
PUBLIC COLLECTIONS OF NASA DOCUMENTS DOMESTIC: NASA and NASA-sponsored documents and a large number of aerospace publications are available to the public for reference purposes at the library maintained by the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Technical Information Service, 555 West 57th Street, 12th Floor, New York, New York 10019. EUROPEAN: An extensive collection of NASA and NASA-sponsored publications is maintained by the British Library Lending Division, Boston Spa, Wetherby, Yorkshire, England for public access. The British Library Lending Division also has available many of the non-NASA publications cited in Star. European requesters may purchase facsimile copy or microfiche of NASA and NASA-sponsored documents, those identified by both the symbols # and * from ESA - Information Retrieval Service European Space Agency, 8-10 rue Mariq-Nikis, 75738 Paris CEDEX 15, France. FEDERAL DEPOSITORY LIBRARY PROGRAM In order to provide the general public with greater access to U.S. Government publications, Congress established the Federal Depository Library Program under the Government Printing Office (GPO), with 50 regional depositories responsible for permanent retention of material, inter-library loan, and reference services. Over 1,300 other depositories also exist. A list of the regional GPO libraries appears on the inside back cover.
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ADDRESSES OF ORGANIZATIONS
American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Technical Information Service 555 West 57th Street, 12th Floor New York, New York 10019 British Library Lending Division, Boston Spa, Wetherby, Yorkshire, England Commissioner of Patents and Trademarks U.S. Patent and Trademark Office Washington, D.C. 20231 Department of Energy Technical Information Center P.O. Box 62 Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37830 ESA-lnformation Retrieval Service ESRIN Via Galileo Galilei 00044 Frascati (Rome) Italy ESDU International, Ltd. 1495 Chain Bridge Road McLean, Virginia 22101 ESDU International, Ltd. 251-259 Regent Street London, W1R 7AD, England Fachinformationszentrum Energie, Physik, Mathematik GMBH 7514 Eggenstein Leopoldshafen Federal Republic of Germany Her Majesty's Stationery Office P.O. Box 569, S.E. 1 London, England NASA Scientific and Technical Information Facility P.O. Box 8757 B.W.I. Airport, Maryland 21240
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page Category 51 Life Sciences (General) Includes genetics. Category 52 Aerospace Medicine Includes physiological factors; weightlessness. 479
487 biological effects of radiation; and
Category 53 Behavioral Sciences Includes psychological factors; individual and group behavior; crew training and evaluation; and psychiatric research. Category 54 Man/System Technology and Life Support Includes human engineering; biotechnology; and space suits and protective clothing. Category 55 Planetary Biology Includes exobiology; and extraterrestrial life.
494
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Subject Index Personal Author Index Corporate Source Index Foreign Technology Index Contract Number Index Report Number Index Accession Number Index
A-1 B-1 C-1 D-1 E-1 F-1 G-1
ix
TYPICAL CITATION AND ABSTRACT FROM STAR
NASA SPONSORED DOCUMFNT NASA ACCESSION NUMBER TITLE AUTHOR REPORT : 1
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N84-10724'#
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AVAILABI F ON MICROFICHE National Aeronautics and Space Administration. i CORPORATE SOURCE
- THE GROWTH OF PARACOCCUS HALODENITRIFICANS IN A DEFINED MEDIUM Calif.) Oct. 1983^16 p rets MNASA-TM-84411; A-9487; NAS 1.15:84411) Avail^NTIS HC
. PIIRI IPftTION
A synthetic medium, consisting of inorganic salts and any of a number of carbon sources, supported the aerobic growth of Paracoccus halodenitrificans when supplemented with thiamine The same medium plus a nitrogenous oxide supported anaerobic observation that vitamin B12 or betaine replaced methionine suggested that P. halodenitrificans had a defect in the cobalamin dependent pathway for methionine biosynthesis, as well as the inability to synthesize betaine when growing anaerobically. Author
DATE
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TYPICAL CITATION AND ABSTRACT FROM IAA
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TITLE OF PERIODICAL
BIOCHEMICAL CRITERIA FOR EVALUATING CARDIOTOXIC ~ EFFECTS [BIOKHIMICHESKIE KRITERII OTSENKI KARDIOTOKSICHESKOGO DEISTVIIA] --M. P. CHEKUNOVA and A. D. FROLOVA (Nauchno-lssledoyatel'skii Institut Gigieny Tryda i Profzabolevanii. Leningrad. USSRl^Gigiena i Sanitariia (ISSN 0016-9900), May 1983, p. 11, 12. In Russian. refs ^ : A set of biochemical methods characterizing the biological oxidation of heart muscle, the permeability of lysosome membranes of the myocardium, and systems regulating metabolism processes is examined with the aim of delineating the selectivity of cardiotoxic effects. The dose-time-effect relationship is assessed for the example of cobalt. It is recommended that short-term (two-week) experiments be performed to predict the selectivity of the cardiotoxic effects of metals. B.J.
-TITLE f AUTHOR'S AFFILIATION -PUBLICATION DATE
AEROSPACE MEDICINE
AND BIOLOGY A Continuing Bibliography (Suppl. 266) JANUARY 1985
51
LIFE SCIENCES (GENERAL)
Includes genetics. A84-46550* National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Ames Research Center, Moffett Reid, Calif. ELECTRON TRANSPORT IN PARACOCCUS HALODENITRIFICANS AND THE ROLE OF UBIQUINONE L I. HOCHSTEIN and S. E. CRONIN (NASA, Ames Research Center, Extraterrestrial Research Div., Moffett Field, CA) Canadian Journal of Microbiology (ISSN 0008-4166), vol. 30, no. 5, 1984, p. 572-577. Previously announced in STAR as N83-28832. refs The membrane-bound NADH oxidase of Paracoccus halodenitrificans was inhibited by dicoumarol, 2-n-heptyl-4-hydroxyquinoline-N-oxide (HQNO), and exposure to ultraviolet light (at 366 nm). When the membranes were extracted with n-pentane, NADH oxidase activity was lost. Partial restoration was achieved by adding the ubiquinone fraction extracted from the membranes. Succinate oxidation was not inhibited by dicoumarol or HQNO but was affected by ultraviolet irradiation or n-pentane extraction. However, the addition of the ubiquinone fraction to the n-pentane-extracted membranes did not restore enzyme activity. These observations suggested the reducing equivalents from succinate entered the respiratory chain on the oxygen side of the HQNO-sensitive site and probably did not proceed through a quinone. , Author
Science (ISSN 0036-8075), vol. 225, Sept 21, 1984, p. 1357-1364. Research supported by the McKnight Foundation and U.S. Air Force; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, refs (Contract EPA-CR-810608; PHS-MH-39327; PHS-NS-21550) Nestler and Greengard (1984) have found that many types of physiological stimuli produce diverse synaptic responses in the nervous system by regulating the state of phosphorylation of specific phosphoproteins in target neurons. It is pointed out that the detection, purification, and characterization of neuronal phosphoproteins, and the elucidation of their physiological roles, is leading to an understanding of the molecular mechanisms by which neurons react with specific physiological responses to various stimuli. The present article provides a summary of recent evidence for a vital role of phosphoproteins in neuronal function. Attention is given to the regulation of neuronal protein phosphorylation, the classes of neuronal proteins regulated by phosphorylation, the regional distribution of neuron-specific phosphoproteins, phosphoproteins of the basal ganglia, and cellular messenger interactions at the level of protein phosphorylation. G.R.
A84-47049 DISRUPTION OF THE TERRESTRIAL PLANT ECOSYSTEM AT THE CRETACEOUS-TERTIARY BOUNDARY, WESTERN INTERIOR R. H. TSCHUDY, C. L PILLMORE (U.S. Geological Survey, Denver, CO), C. J. ORTH, J. S. GILMORE, and J. D. KNIGHT (Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM) Science (ISSN 0036-8075), vol. 225, Sept. 7, 1984, p. 1030-1032. Research supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, refs The palynologically defined Cretaceous-Teritary boundary in the western interior of North America occurs at the top of an indium-rich clay layer. The boundary is characterized by the abrupt disappearance of certain pollen species, immediately followed by a pronounced, geologically brief change in the ratio of fern spores to angiosperm pollen. The occurrence of these changes at two widely separated sites implies continentwide disruption of the terrestrial ecosystem, probably caused by a major catastrophic event at the end of the period. Author
A84-47597 SKETCHES OF THE THEORY AND PRACTICE OF HUMAN ECOLOGY [OCHERKI TEORII I PRAKTIKI EKOLOGII CHELOVEKA] V. P. KAZNACHEEV Moscow, Izdatel'stvo Nauka, 1983, 264 p. In Russian, refs Consideration is given to contemporary problems in the development and maintenance of public health under modem technological conditions. On the basis of recent ecological investigations, methodological and theoretical aspects of the study of the ecology of biosphere and the noosphere are discussed, with particular emphasis given to the work of Vernadskii. An analysis is made of certain concepts and social requirements as to how they relate to ideas about health, human ecology, and the anthropoecological aspects of a proposed system for improving the quality of life and alleviating the ecological problems of stress and fatigue in human beings. I.H.
A84-47264 NEURONAL PHOSPHOPROTEINS - PHYSIOLOGICAL AND CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS E. J. NESTLER (Yale University, New Haven, CT), S. I. WALAAS, and P. GREENGARD (Rockefeller University. New York, NY)
A84-47599 QUANTITATIVE REGULARITIES OF RADIATION IMMUNOLOGY [KOLICHESTVENNYE ZAKONOMERNOSTI RADIATSIONNOI IMMUNOLOGII] V. N. MALTSEV Moscow, Energoatomizdat, 1983, 88 p. In Russian, refs A statistical analysis of data (published in the literature and the author's own) on radiation immunology was carried out to elucidate the functional relationship between radiation dose and the biological effects evoked. The results make it possible to: (1) compare the radiation resistance of mechanisms limiting the growth and reproduction of autoflora microbes; (2) give a quantitative assessment of the significance of endogenic infection in the pathogenesis of the death of irradiated organisms; (3) disclose the causes of the decline of the bactericidal activity of blood serum, damage to the phagocyte mechanisms of defense, and the inhibition of the synthesis of various antibodies; and (4) acquire
479
51 LIFE SCIENCES (GENERAL)

a greater understanding of the role of the autoimmune component in the pathogenesis o1 acute radiation sickness. B.J. A84-47891 ORIGINS OF BIOMOLECULAR HANDEDNESS S. F. MASON (King's College, London, England) Nature (ISSN 0028-0836), vol. 311, Sept. 6, 1984, p. 19-23. refs Classical mechanisms proposed for the transition from racemic geochemistry to homochiral biochemistry in terrestrial evolution generally ascribe to chance the particular handed choice of the L-amino acids and the D-sugars by self-replicating systems. The parity-violating weak neutral current interaction gives rise to an energy difference between a chiral molecule and its mirror-image isomer, resulting in a small stabilization of the L-amino acids and the L-peptides in the alpha-helix and the beta-sheet conformation relative to the corresponding enantiamer. The energy difference suffices to break the chiral symmetry of autocatalytic racemic reaction sequences in an open nonequilibrium system. Author
A84-47789 MECHANISM OF THE PROLONGATION OF LIFE BY DIBUNOL (BUTYLATED HYDROXYTOLUENE) [O MEKHANIZME PRODLENIIA ZHIZNI DIBUNOLOM /BUTILIROVANNYM GIDROKSITOLUOLOM/] V. K. KOLTOVER, E. N. GORBAN, and P. S. MAIOR (Akademiia Nauk SSSR, Institut Khimicheskoi Fiziki, Chemogolovka, USSR; Akademiia Meditsinskikh Nauk SSSR, Kiev, Ukrainian SSR) Akademiia Nauk SSSR, Doklady (ISSN 0002-3264), vol. 277, no. 2, 1984, p. 497-500. In Russian, refs The EPR technique was used to study the effect of dibunol on two important subsystems of neurohumoral regulation: the blood and adrenal cortical fluid. Experiments performed on Wistar rats show that the effect of dibunol is similar to that of corticotropin, and that dibunol interacts directly with transport proteins of the blood, thus affecting the transport and concentration of hormones in the tissues. Therefore, dibunol is capable of acting as a stress factor. It is suggested that the regular administration of dibunol to animals as a mild stress factor can 'train' the neurohumoral system and thus enhance the adaptive capacities of the body. It is precisely this 'training' effect which constitutes the basis of the medicinal (life-prolonging) properties of dibunol. B.J.
A84-47795 ELECTROCHROMIC REACTIONS OF RHODOPSIN [ELEKTROKHROMNYE REAKTSII RODOPSINA] S. M. MAZEL, I. B. FEDOROVICH, G. P. BORISEVICH, M. A. OSTROVSKII, and A. B. RUBIN (Akademiia Nauk SSSR, Institut Khimicheskoi Fiziki; Moskovskii Gosudarstvennyi Universitet, Moscow. USSR) Akademiia Nauk SSSR, Doklady (ISSN 0002-3264), vol. 277, no. 3, 1984, p. 723-725. In Russian, refs The electrochromic effect in the visual pigment rhodopsin was observed experimentally. This confirms the hypothesis that electron-conformational changes in the microenvironment of retinal play an important role in spectral transformations of retinal-containing proteins. B.J.
A84-47963 CELL MEMBRANE NONLINEAR RESPONSE TO AN APPLIED ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD G. FRANCESCHETTI and I. PINTO (Napoli, Universita, Naples, Italy) IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques (ISSN 0018-9480), vol. MTT-32, July 1984, p. 653-658. Research supported by the Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche. refs The transmembrane potential difference induced by an impressed electromagnetic field in a spherical homogeneous cell with nonlinear membrane is obtained using the Volterra series formalism. Some representative computed results are presented. It is found that fields of 100 V/m may trigger detectable cellular effects below 100 MHz. C.D.
A84-47796 BIOMECHANICAL FOUNDATIONS OF THE THERMAL INSULATION OFF HOMOIOTHERMS [BIOMEKHANICHESKIE OSNOVY TERMOIZOLIATSII GOMOIOTERMNYKH] I. F. OBRAZTSOV, M. A. KHANIN, and O. G. BAT (Akademiia Nauk SSSR, Institut Atomnoi Energii, Moscow, USSR) Akademiia Nauk SSSR, Doklady (ISSN 0002-3264), vol. 277, no. 3, 1984, p. 728-731. In Russian, refs A mathematical model is devised for investigating the biomechanical features of the thermal insulation of homoiotherms. The optimal heat transfer coefficient is evaluated as a function of ambient temperature, and the critical body weight is assessed as a function of the mean winter temperature of the environment. It is shown that homoiotherms can be divided into two groups: in the first group, the lower bound of the thermally neutral zone is higher than the mean winter temperature of the environment; in the second group, they coincide. B.J.
A84-48036 VARIATION IN THE COMPOSITION OF SUPRAMOLECULAR DNA-BOUND PHOSPHOLIPIDS IN THE THYMUS AND LIVER OF GAMMA-IRRADIATED RATS [IZMENENIE SOSTAVA FOSFOLIPIDOV, SVIAZANNYKH S NADMOLEKULIARNOI DNK TIMUSA I PECHENI GAMMA-OBLUCHENNYKH] Z. I. KRASICHKOVA and N. B. STRAZHEVSKAIA (Akademiia Nauk SSSR, Institut Biologicheskoi Fiziki, Pushchino, USSR) Radiobiologiia (ISSN 0033-8192), vol. 24, July-Aug. 1984, p. 451-455. In Russian, refs
A84-48037 THE CONDITION OF BETA-ADRENERGIC AND GABA-ERGIC RECEPTORS IN THE BRAINS OF RATS FOLLOWING EXPOSURE TO HIGH DOSES OF IONIZING RADIATION [SOSTOIANIE BETA-ADRENERGICHESKIKH I GAMK-ERGICHESKIKH RETSEPTOROV MOZGA KRYS POSLE VOZDEISTVIIA VYSOKIKH DOZ IONIZIRUIUSHCHEI RADIATSII] IU. A. SEMIN, A. S. SHERCHUK. and B. V. DUBOVIK (Akademiia Meditsinskikh Nauk SSSR, Obninsk, USSR) Radiobiologiia (ISSN 0033-8192), vol. 24, July-Aug. 1984, p. 476-480. In Russian. refs
A84-47797 FORMATION OF NEW MICROVESSELS IN THE SKELETAL MUSCLES OF RATS EXPOSED TO HYPOBARIC HYPOXIA FOR A WEEK [FORMIROVANIE NOVYKH MIKROSOSUDOV V SKELETNYKH MYSHTSAKH KRYS, PODVERGNUTNYKH NEDEL'NOMU VLIIANIIU GIPOBARICHESKOI GIPOKSII] M. V. KONDASHEVSKAIA, V. B. KOSHELEV, and I. M. RODIONOV (Moskovskii Gosudarstvennyi Universitet, Moscow, USSR) Akademiia Nauk SSSR, Doklady (ISSN 0002-3264), vol. 277, no. 3, 1984, p. 748-751. In Russian, refs
A84-48038 DAILY AND SEASONAL RHYTHMS OF RADIOSENSITIVITY IN ALBINO MONGREL RATS [SUTOCHNYE I SEZONNYE RITMY RADIOCHUVSTVITEL'NOSTI BELYKH BESPORODNYKH KRYS] I. F. SHLUMUKOVA, IA. I. SERKIZ, E. E. CHEBOTAREV, I. O. PAVLENKO, V. V. SHLAPATSKAIA, and V. P. SVIRGUN (Akademiia Nauk Ukrainskoi SSR, Institut Problem Onkologii and Institut Rziologicheskoi Khimii, Kiev, Ukrainian SSR) Radiobiologiia (ISSN 0033-8192), vol. 24, July-Aug. 1984, p. 495-498. In Russian. refs
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A84-48039 A STUDY OF THE RADIOBIOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF THE RIBOSOMAL GENES OF ANIMALS [ISSLEDOVANIE RIBOSOMAL'NYKH GENOV ZHIVOTNYKH V RADIOBIOLOGICHESKOM ASPEKTE] A. A. VETCHINKINA and G. A. KRITSKII (Akademiia Nauk SSSR, Institut Biokhimii, Moscow, USSR) Radiobiologiia (ISSN 0033-8192), vol. 24, July-Aug. 1984, p. 502-505. In Russian. refs The ribosome content of DNA in mammals with varying radiosensitivity (guinea pigs, rats, rabbits, and man) is determined experimentally. It is shown that as the number of ribosomal genes in DNA grows, the resistance of the organism to radiation increases significantly. It is also established that the ribosome content of DNA in rabbit thymus increases significantly two days after total-body gamma-irradiation at a dose level of two grams-roentgen. A series of graphs is presented which describes the statistical correlations in detail. I.H. A84-48040 THE EFFECT OF CHANGES IN MITOCHONDRIA MEMBRANE LIPIDS ON 2MG(-INDEPENDENT ATPASE ACTIVITY [VLIIANIE IZMENENII V LIPIDAKH MEMBRAN RfllTOKHONDRII NA AKTIVNOST 2RflG(+)- ZAVISIMOI ATFAZY] E. B. BURLAKOVA, IU. A. ZASLAVSKII, and L. N. SHISHKINA (Akademiia Nauk SSSR, Institut Khimicheskoi Fiziki, Moscow, USSR) Radiobiologiia (ISSN 0033-8192), vol. 24, July-Aug. 1984, p. 505-508. In Russian, refs A84-48041 THE DYNAMICS OF CHROMOSOME ABERRATIONS IN MONKEY BONE MARROW CELLS FOLLOWING PROLONGED IRRADIATION [DINAMIKA ABERRATSII KHROMOSOM V KLETKAKH KOSTNOGO MOZGA OBEZ'IAN POSLE PROLONGIROVANNOGO OBLUCHENIIA] L P. KOSICHENKO. V. S. BARKAIA, and R. A. TORUA (Akademiia Meditsinskikh Nauk SSSR, Sukhumi, Georgian SSR) Radiobiologiia (ISSN 0033-8192), vol. 24, July-Aug. 1984, p. 528-530. In Russian, refs The effect of prolonged gamma-irradiation at low intensity (3.87 microamps/kg) on the bone marrow cells of Macaca rhesus monkeys is investigated experimentally. The cumulative dose was between 214.14 and 221.88 mC/kg and was administered over 15 hours and 30 minutes. Follow up examinations were made 2, 4,18, 30, and 42 months following exposure. Statistically significant differences were found in the frequency of chromosome aberrations and in the percentage of polyploid bone marrow cells after 42 months when compared to the number of spontaneous aberrations. I.H. A84-48043 THE DISTINCTIVE FEATURES OF THE POSTRADIATION REACTION OF HEMOPOIETIC TISSUE TO THE ADMINISTRATION OF ADRENALINE [OSOBENNOSTI POSTRADIATSIONNOI REAKTSII KROVETVORNOI TKANI PRI PRIMENENII ADRENALINA] I. B. SMIRNOVA, G. V. DONTSOVA, M. M. KONSTANTINOVA, and O. N. RAKHMANINA (Akademiia Nauk SSSR, Institut Biologii Razvitiia, Moscow, USSR) Radiobiologiia (ISSN 0033-8192), vol. 24, July-Aug. 1984, p. 545-548. In Russian. A84-48044 RADIOPROTECTIVE ACTIVITY OF SOME HYPOTENSIVE DRUGS [PROTIVOLUCHEVAIA AKTIVNOST' NEKOTORYKH GIPOTENZIVNYKH PREPARATOV] V. V. ZNAMENSKII, V. P. BEKETOV, A. K. TRUKHMANOV, P. G. ZHEREBCHENKO, and V. P. EVDAKOV (Ministerstvo Zdravookhraneniia SSSR, Institut Biofiziki, Moscow, USSR) Radiobiologiia (ISSN 0033-8192), vol. 24, July-Aug. 1984. p. 548-550. In Russian, refs An experimental investigation is described which examined the radioprotective effects of seven different hypertensive drugs in 716 hybrid mice. It is found that the drug clonidine had pronounced
radioprotective effects when administered in different ways, at various doses, and at different times before irradiation at 9 grams-roentgen. When the acid residue in clonidine was substituted for the drug, the radioprotective effect was diminished. A graph is provided which lists the various hypertensive drugs examined in the study and compares their relative radioprotective effects. I.H.
A84-48045 THE KINETICS OF EOSINOPHILIC LEUKOCYTES DURING THE CONTINUOUS GAMMA-IRRADIATION OF RATS [KINETIKA EOZINOFIL'NYKH LEIKOTSITOV PRI NEPRERYVNOM GAMMA-OBLUCHENII KRYS] T. M. ZUKHBAIA (Ministerstvo Zdravookhraneniia SSSR, Institut Mediko-Biologicheskikh Problem, Moscow, USSR) Radiobiologiia (ISSN 0033-8192), vol. 24, July-Aug. 1984, p. 551-553. In Russian, refs The recurring features of variations in the population of eosinophilic leukocytes in the bone marrow and peripheral blood of rats continuously exposed to gamma-radiation was investigated, for dose rates ranging from 0.1 to 4 grams-roentgen/day. The time intervals at which eosinophils were eliminated from the bone marrow were determined and are presented in a graph. Some mechanisms for eosinophilopoiesis regulation during the continuous exposure to gamma-radiation are discussed. I.H.
A84-48046 THE EFFECT OF CHRONIC GAMMA-IRRADIATION ON CHIPMUNKS KEPT IN VIVARIUM [DEISTVIE KHRONICHESKOGO GAMMA-OBLUCHENIIA NA BURUNDUKOV V USLOVIIAKH VIVARIIA] N. G. ZAGORSKAIA, L. D. MATERII, and A. G. KUDIASHEVA (Akademiia Nauk SSSR, Institut Biologii, Syktyvkar, USSR) Radiobiologiia (ISSN 0033-8192), vol. 24, July-Aug. 1984, p. 561-563. In Russian, refs The dynamic aspects of changes in the body mass and weight of two groups of 52 chipmunks were studied in normal conditions and during chronic gamma-irradiation (five continuous months) at low dose-rates (46.3 pA/kg). It is found that the animals in the experimental group exhibited higher body mass and lower metabolic activity during the hibernation period, and this is interpreted as a protective reaction of the organism to the chronic effects of the low-dose radiation. I.H.
A84-48047 THE EFFECT OF LOW-INTENSITY LASER RADIATION ON CHOLINESTERASE ACTIVITY IN THE BRAINS OF RATS [VLIIANIE NIZKOINTENSIVNOGO LAZERNOGO IZLUCHENIIA NA AKTIVNOSr KHOLINESTERAZY MOZGA KRYS] A. T. PIKULEV, I. P. KHRIPCHENKO, and G. I. LEPESHEVA (Belorusskii Gosudarstvennyi Universitet, Minsk, Belorussian SSR) Radiobiologiia (ISSN 0033-8192), vol. 24. July-Aug. 1984, p. 565-568. In Russian, refs
A84-48163 THE ROLE OF NEURONS FROM DIFFERENT HYPOTHALAMIC REGIONS IN THE RESPONSE OF AN ORGANISM TO HYPOXIA [UCHASTIE NEIRONOV RAZLICHNYKH OTDELOV GIPOTALAMUSA V REAKTSII ORGANIZMA NA GIPOKSIIU] I. N. IANVAREVA, T. R. KUZMINA, and O. M. VERBIANOVA (Leningradskii Gosudarstvennyi Universitet, Leningrad, USSR) Fiziologicheskii Zhurnal SSSR (ISSN 0015-329X), vol. 70, June 1984, p. 747-752. In Russian, refs
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A84-48164 THE EFFECT OF SHORT-TERM HYPERTHERMIA ON CATECHOLAMINE CONTENT IN THE ORGANS OF WHITE RATS [VLIIANIE KRATKOVREMENNOI GIPERTERMII NA SODERZHANIE KATEKHOLAMINOV V ORGANAKH BELYKH KRYS] KH. A. MEZIDOVA, B. N. MANUKHIN, and F. F. SULTANOV (Akademiia Nauk SSSR, Institut Biologii Razvitiia, Moscow, USSR; Akademiia Nauk Turkmenskoi SSR, Institut Fiziologii i Eksperimental'noi Patologii Aridnoi Zony, Ashkhabad, Turkmen SSR) Fiziologicheskii Zhumal SSSR (ISSN 0015-329X), vol. 70, June 1984, p. 795-801. In Russian, refs A84-49047 MEMBRANES IN THE EVOLUTION OF LIFE [MEMBRANY V EVOLIUTSII ZHIVOGO] D. N. OSTROVSKII (Akademiia Nauk SSSR, Institut Biokhimii, Moscow, USSR) Priroda (ISSN 0032-874X), Aug. 1984, p. 14-21. In Russian, refs The evolution of cell membranes is divided into two stages. The first stages consisted in the complication of the collection of membrane enzymes and receptors to a level characteristic of present bacteria. During the second stage the structure of membranes was simplified and the number of their functions was reduced, with the simultaneous appearance of specialized intracellular structures and the development of cooperation between them. It is suggested that the key role in the appearance of specialized membranes and the development of multicellular organisms was played by endogenous membrane-active compounds capable of causing the individualization of membrane components. It is further suggested that substances of this type are synthesized by bacteria in order to establish intercellular contacts when food near the cell is exhausted. B.J. A84-49315 BIOSYNTHESIS OF CHEMOAUTOTROPHIC BACTERIA USING ELECTRICAL ENERGY [BIOSINTEZ KHEMOAVTOTROFOV NA OSNOVE ELEKTROENERGII] B. G. KOVROV and G. V. DENISOV IN: Analysis of population growth by biophysical methods . Novosibirsk, Izdatel'stvo Nauka, 1984, p. 31-40. In Russian, refs Chemoautotrophic bacteria acquire energy from oxidation reactions of inorganic substrates. In a number of cases (e.g., for Thiobacillus ferrooxidans) it is possible to electrochemically reduce the oxidized substrate Fe(3+) to the initial Fe(2+). The electrochemical reduction occurs directly in the bacteria culture, which grows in the cathodic space of an' electrolytic cell. An investigation is made of the range of optimal values of the main parameters of the continuous-cultivation process: temperature, pH, and concentrations of the components of the nutrition medium. A continuous culture is obtained with a concentration up to 5 x 10 to the 11th kl/ml and a biosynthesis efficiency up to 30 percent. B.J. A84-49324 NEURONAL ORGANIZATION OF THE DEVELOPING BRAIN [NEIRONNAIA ORGANIZATSIIA RAZVIVAIUSHCHEGOSIA MOZGA] O. V. BOGDANOV and E. G. GEVORGIAN Leningrad, Izdatel'stvo Nauka, 1984, 152 p. In Russian, refs The results of a systematic investigation of functional regularities in the growth of the central nervous system during the embryonal stage of development are discussed. Consideration is given to the principles of neuronal activity during embryogenesis, the formation of the functional characteristics of the neuronal system in the brain, and the relation between the rise of afferent function and the development of neuronal function. Several different techniques were used in investigations performed with chicken embryos, including microelectrode stimulation, pharmacological analysis, and focal evoked potential methods. I.H. A84-49338 GENETICOPHYSIOLOGICAL MECHANISMS IN THE REGULATION OF THE FUNCTIONS OF THE TESTES [GENETIKO-FIZIOLOGICHESKIE MEKHANIZMY REGULIATSII FUNKTSII SEMENNIKOV] E. V. NAUMENKO, A. V. OSADCHUK, L. I. SEROVA, and G. T. SHISHKINA Novosibirsk, Izdatel'stvo Nauka, 1983, 202 p. In Russian, refs Several basic issues in the study of regulation mechanisms in the testes are discussed. Consideration is given to experimental results from several investigations of the role of neuronal mediators (dopamine, noradrenaline, and serotonin) in the central regulation of the hypophysial-testicular complex, and in the mechanisms of negative feedback. The relative importance of seasonal factors and rhythms is discussed, as well as the role of biosocial
A84-48165 VARIATION IN THE OSMOLARITY OF ARTERIAL BLOOD DURING INTENSIVE MUSCLE EXERCISE [IZMENENIE OSMOLIARNOSTI ARTERIAL'NOI KROVI PRI INTENSIVNOI MYSHECHNOI RABOTE] T. P. KOSTENKO, I. IU. SERGEEV, N. A. MEDVEDEVA, and I. M. ROOIONOV (Moskovskii Gosudarstvennyi Universitet, Moscow, USSR) Fiziologicheskii Zhurnal SSSR (ISSN 0015-329X), vol. 70, June 1984, p. 818-821. In Russian, refs In experiments with 16 cats it is demonstrated that a prolonged rhythmic muscle contraction in four limbs as a result of the stimulation of transected motor nerve endings is coincident with an increase in the osmotic pressure of arterial and venous blood plasma in both the blood vessels and the heart. The increase in osmolarity is closely associated with the following phenomena: an increase in the minute volume of the heart; a decrease in arterial pressure; and enhanced blood flow through the limbs. It is proposed that osmolarity is an important factor in the adaptation of the cardiovascular system to intensive physical exercise. I.H.
A84-48753 MANUAL OF SPACE BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE (3RD REVISED AND ENLARGED EDITION) [SPRAVOCHNIK PO KOSMICHESKOI BIOLOGII I MEDITSINE /3RD REVISED AND ENLARGED EDITION/] A. I. BURNAZIAN, ED. and O. G. GAZENKO, ED. Moscow, Izdatel'stvo Meditsina, 1983, 352 p. In Russian. No individual items are abstracted in this volume. Consideration is given to the current status of knowledge about the effects of space on man, as well as to methods and materials used to study man's intellectual and physical capabilities in space, his psychological stability, and treatment and defenses of the human organism against the deleterious effects of the space environment. Some functional changes in the basic system of the organism in response to space flight are described, and the physiological mechanisms behind such changes are outlined. A large number of new terms applicable to space medicine are used for the first time. I.H.
A84-48939 RESONANT MICROWAVE ABSORPTION OF SELECTED DNA MOLECULES G. S. EDWARDS, C. C. DAVIS (Maryland, University, College Park, MD), J. D. SAFFER (National Institutes of Health, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD), and M. L SWICORD (Food and Drug Administration, Center for Devices and Radiological Health, Rockville, MD) Physical Review Letters (ISSN 0031-9007), vol. 53, Sept. 24, 1984, p. 1284-1287. refs The resonant absorption of microwave energy by aqueous solutions containing DNA of known length is experimentally demonstrated. The resonances observed have relaxation times of hundreds of picoseconds. Absorption by linear and supercoiled circular DNA molecules is discussed in terms of a mechanism involving microwave excitation of acoustic modes of the double helix. Author
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correlations between members of the same animal population. Particular attention is given to an examination of the role of the genotype in the regulation of androgenous functions in various types of behavior. I.H.
A84-49342 INNER FLUIDS OF THE BODY (2ND REVISED AND ENLARGED EDITION) [VNUTRENNIAIA SREDA ORGANIZMA /2ND REVISED AND ENLARGED EDITION/] G. N. KASSIL Moscow. Izdatel'stvo Nauka, 1983, 225 p. In Russian. The inner fluids of the body (blood, lymph, and tissue fluids) are examined with respect to their significance for the vital functions of cells, tissues, organs, and the entire body. Also considered are the production processes and mechanisms of these fluids and their role in the performance of physiological and biochemical processes. Particular emphasis is placed on the homeostasis problem, neural-humoral-hormonal-barrier interrelationships, and the effects of stress and pain on the system of inner fluids. Information is presented on the behavior of the inner-fluid system under physical exercise and intense athletic activity. B.J.
N84-34117*# National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Washington, D. C. ULTRASTRUCTURAL ALTERATIONS IN SKELETAL MUSCLE FIBERS OF RATS AFTER EXERCISE M. AKUZAWA and M. HATAYA Sep. 1982 18 p refs Transl. into ENGLISH from Japanese J. of Veterinary Sci. (Japan), v. 40. 1978 p 425-435 Transl. by Kanner (Leo) Associates, Redwood City, Calif. (Contract NASW-3199) (NASA-TM-76976; NAS 1.15:76976) Avail: NTIS HC A02/MF A01 CSCL 06B Ultrastructural alterations in skeletal muscle fibers were electron microscopically studied in rats forced to run on the treadmill until all-out. When they were mild and limited to relatively small areas, the reconstruction of filaments ensued within 10 days without infiltration of cells. When they were severe and extensive, phagocytes infiltrated in the lesions and removed degenerative sacroplasmic debris from muscle fibers. A little later, myoblasts appeared and regeneration was accomplished in 30 days in much the same manner as in myogenesis. Author
A84-49373 MEASUREMENT AND PREDICTION OF THERMAL INJURY IN THE RETINA OF THE RHESUS MONKEY A. J. WELCH (Texas, University, Austin. TX) and G. D. POLHAMUS (U.S. Army, Medical Research Institute of Chemical Defense, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD) IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering (ISSN 0018-9294), vol. BME-31, Oct. 1984, p. 633-644. refs (Contract F33615-76-C-0605) The authors measured temperature rises with specially designed microthermocouples in over 60 retinae for various image sizes, wavelengths, adn exposure durations. Measured temperatures varied with a standard error of 6 percent, and agreed well with a mathematical model for temperature-time response. Observed injury also compared favorably to that predicted by a rate process model for thermal injury. Suggested rate constants for the eye are A = 1.3 x 10 to the 99th l/s, and E = 150,000 cal/M. With these coefficients, predicted threshold injury agreed within a factor of two with experimentally determined injury from 10 to the -8th to 10 to the 3rd s. No difference in threshold temperatures was evident between either macular and paramacular exposures or between wave lengths of 488-647 nm. The model can be used to predict injury in the human eye by substituting absorption coefficients and thickness for the human PE and Ch in the thermal portion of the model. Author
N84-34118# European Space Agency, Paris (France). PROTEIN SINGLE CRYSTAL GROWTH UNDER LOW GRAVITY T. D. GUYENNE, ed. and J. J. HUNT, ed. Jun. 1984 79 p refs Proc. of Joint ESA-DFVLR Workshop, Freiburg i. B., 19-20 Mar. 1984 (ESA-SP-1067; ISSN-0379-6566) Avail: NTIS HC A05/MF A01 Application of protein crystals for structure and function analysis; crystallization of the membrane protein rhodopsin; fibrinogen, plasminogen, and tissue-type plasminogen activator roles in the fibrinolytic system; alpha-crustacyanin, the lobster carapace astaxanthin-protein; carbohydrate-protein interactions; protein single crystal growth under microgravity; and diffusion profiles in microgravity protein crystallization experiments on Spacelab were discussed.
N84-34119# Groningen Rijksuniversiteit (Netherlands). Lab. of Chemical Physics. APPLICATION OF PROTEIN CRYSTALS FOR STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION ANALYSIS J. DRENTH In ESA Protein Single Crystal Growth under Low Gravity p 3-8 Jun. 1984 Avail: NTIS HC A05/MF A01 The study of the enzyme phospholipase A2 is presented as an example of cooperation between biochemists and crystallographers. Crystal structure in and not in solution, X-ray analysis of protein crystals, diffraction patterns, binding of heavy atoms, and radiation damage are discussed. Author (ESA)
A84-49568 THE EFFECT OF HYPERTHERMIA ON THE BODY TEMPERATURE AND THE CATECHOLAMINE CONTENT OF THE HYPOTHALAMUS IN ALBINO RATS [VLIIANIE GIPERTERMII NA TEMPERATURU TELA I SODERZHANIE KATEKHOLAMINOV V GIPOTALAMUSE BELYKH KRYS] F. F. SULTANOV, KH. A. MEZIDOVA, and B. N. MANUKHIN (Akademiia Nauk Turkmenskoi SSR, Institut Fiziologii i Eksperimental'noi Patologii Aridnoi Zony, Ashkhabad, Turkmen SSR; Akademiia Nauk SSSR, Institut Biologii Razvitiia, Moscow, USSR) Akademiia Nauk SSSR, Doklady (ISSN 0002-3264), vol. 277. no. 5. 1984, p. 1274-1276. In Russian, refs
N84-34120# Nijmegen Univ. (Netherlands). Dept. of Biochemistry. CRYSTALLIZATION OF THE MEMBRANE PROTEIN RHODOPSIN S. L BONTING, W. J. DEGRIP. and F. J. M. DAEMEN In ESA Protein Single Crystal Growth under Low Gravity p 9-13 Jun. 1984 refs Avail: NTIS HC A05/MF A01 The physiological role and the chemical characteristics of the visual pigment rhodopsin are described and attempts to crystallize this water-insoluble membrane protein are reported. After many variations of precipitant, detergent, buffer and pH, small crystals ( 100 microns) too small to permit their use for X-ray diffraction studies, were obtained. A method to obtain larger crystals under microgravity conditions in the Eureca protein crystallization facility is summarized. Author (ESA)
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N84-34121# Gaubius Inst., Leiden (Netherlands). Health Research Oiv. FIBRINOGEN, PLASMINOGEN AND TISSUE-TYPE PLASMINOGEN ACTIVATOR: THEIR ROLE IN THE FIBINOLYTIC SYSTEM W. NIEUWENHUIZEN, D. C. RIJKEN, and D. W. TRAAS In ESA Protein Single Crystal Growth under Low Gravity p 15-17 Jun. 1984 refs Avail: NTIS HC A05/MF A01 Hemostasis is discussed. Disbalance between clot formation and dissolution can cause thrombotic or bleeding events, depending on which of the two processes predominates. During fibrinolysis, insoluble fibrin is degraded to soluble fragments by plasmin, which can be formed by activation of plasminogen by tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA). Fibrin is, however, not merely a plasmin substrate but also accelerates the t-PA mediated plasminogen activation. This acceleration is probably due to mutual interactions between plasminogen, t-PA and fibrin. Knowledge of the three-dimensional structure, obtained by X-ray analysis of crystals of the three proteins, contributes of the understanding of accelerated plasmin formation in the presence of fibrin. Author (ESA) M84-34122# London Univ. (England). Dept. of Biochemistry. THE ALPHA-CRUSTACYANIN, THE LOBSTER CARAPACE ASTAXANTHIN-PROTEIN P. F. ZAGALSKY In ESA Protein Single Crystal Growth under Low Gravity p 19-32 Jun. 1984 refs Avail: NTIS HC A05/MF A01 The astaxanthin protein which provides the blue coloration of lobster carapaces is discussed. The native pigment, alpha crustacyanin, is oligomeric and dissociates at low ionic strength with the formation of a purple derivative, beta-crustacyanin. Eight beta-crustacyanin units are formed on dissociation of alpha-crystacyanin, each binding two astaxanthin molecules. Removal of the carotenoid prosthetic groups results in reversible dissociation of the pigments into apoprotein units of molecular weight 20,000 daltons, half the size of beta-crystacyanin units. The large bathochromic shift in the absorption spectrum of the carotenoid (160 nm) may be the result of polarization of the polyene by suitable charge groups of the protein, or of twisting of the polyene about its double bonds. The manner in which such twisting could be brought about is outlined. Resonance Raman spectroscopy studies, favoring the polarization mechanism for the spectral shift, are discussed. Author (ESA) N84-34123# Freiburg Univ. (West Germany). Inst. fuer Organische Chemie und Biochemie. CARBOHYDRATE-PROTEIN INTERACTIONS J. LEHMANN In ESA Protein Single Crystal Growth under Low Gravity p 33-54 Jun. 1984 Avail: NTIS HC A05/MF A01 The chemistry of carbohydrates and proteins is reviewed and typical carbohydrate-protein reactions are described. Antibody-antigen interactions; galactosylation of glycoprotein in serum; protein agglutination of blood cells; and mouse egg fertilization are recalled. Author (ESA) N84-34124# Freiburg Univ. (West Germany). Chemisches Lab. PROTEIN SINGLE CRYSTAL GROWTH UNDER MICROGRAVITY W. LITTKE and C. JOHN In ESA Protein Single Crystal Growth under Low Gravity p 55-64 Jun. 1984 refs Avail: NTIS HC A05/MF A01 Production of single crystals under microgravity conditions on Spacelab is described. Crystals formed by salting out from solutions kept free of convection are 27 and 1000 times larger in volume than those produced in the same apparatus exposed to terrestrial gravitation. Solving the three dimensional molecular structure of proteins by X-ray diffraction analysis reveals its manifold functions (catalysis, transport, supporting functions). An essential condition for such structural investigations is the availibility of sufficiently large (1 mm in each dimension) and well shaped single crystals. Especially disadvantageous for such protein crystal growth is sudden multiseed formation. Instead of the desired few large crystals numerous small crystallites are formed which are useless for X-ray analysis. Experiments show that this effect is mainly due to convection which can be almost completely suppressed by crystallization in gels. Author (ESA) N84-34125# European Space Research and Technology Center, Noordwijk (Netherlands). Space Science Dept DIFFUSION PROFILES IN MICROGRAVITY PROTEIN CRYSTALLIZATION EXPERIMENTS A. HAHNE In ESA Protein Single Crystal Growth under Low Gravity p 65-70 Jun. 1984 refs Avail: NTIS HC A05/MF A01 The protein crystallization experiment of the First Spacelab Payload is discussed. The bulk of the precipitated crystals did not occur in the buffer chamber separating protein and salt chamber but in the protein chamber itself. This unexpected location can be explained by the diffusion conditions governing material fluxes under microgravity. Because all parameters necessary to describe the diffusion behavior of the involved substances are not known, assumptions and estimates had to be made concerning diffusion coefficients and flux equations. Nevertheless it can be shown that salt and protein fluxes are different by several orders of magnitude. As a result, the salt penetrates much faster into the buffer and protein chamber than the protein leaves it. Author (ESA) N84-34126# Illinois Univ., Urbana. Dept. of Psychology. THE EFFECT OF LESIONS IN THE PREOPTIC-ANTERIOR HYPOTHALAMUS ON THE REFLEXIVE RESPONSES OF RATS TO COLD STRESS Final Report, 7 May 1977 - 30 Jun. 1983 E. SATINOFF 15 Jul. 1984 6 p (Contract N00014-77-C-0465) (AD-A144020; AD-E751074; CTR-ONR-8301) Avail: NTIS HC A02/MF A01 CSCL 06P We have been investigating the hypothalamic control of the generation and maintenance of the circadian temperature rhythm (CTR). Using implanted telemetry devices and automatic drinking measures, we monitored the rhythms of body temperature and drinking in rats before and after various types of hypothalamic damage. When we divided the CTR up into five components phase, amplitude, limits, precision and period - we found that each component could be affected independent of the others. For instance, after lesions of the suprachiasmatic nuclei, the putative master clock in the brain, the phase was altered so that highest body temperature occurred several hours earlier than it did in normals. The amplitude of the CTR was attenuated in most, but not all lesioned rats, and the limits were lower than normal but shorter than 24 hrs, and the precision of the rhythms (when hourly body temperature rose above the daily mean body temperature) was not as regular. In rats with lesions of the medial preoptic area, the phase and period were normal, but the amplitude of the CTR was greatly exaggerated, as were the limits and the daily mean. In other studies we have shown that the amount of REM sleep is highly dependent on the ambient temperature. After basal forebrain (medial preoptic) lesions, rats that showed no REM sleep at one ambient temperature showed normal amounts at another on the same day. GRA N84-34127# Research Inst. of National Defence, Umea (Sweden). Dept. 4. THE STABILITY OF ATROPINE, STORED IN THE SWEDISH AUTOINJECTOR B. KARLSSON and V. OEGREN Apr. 1984 14 p refs In SWEDISH; ENGLISH summary (FOA-C-40191-C3; ISSN-0347-2124) Avail: NTIS HC A02/MF A01; Research Institute of National Defence, Stockholm KR 50 The efficiency of stored and newly made atropine/toxogonin mixture, to compete with the traced 3 sub H-QNB (quinuclidinylbenzilate) binding at a muscarinic receptor was compared, giving a measure of the biological activity of atropine. No decreased activity of the atropine is noted after storage in the autoinjector for up to 15 yr. Author (ESA)
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M84-34128# Joint Publications Research Service, Arlington, Va. USSR REPORT: LIFE SCIENCES. BIOMEDICAL AND BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES 6 Sep. 1984 171 p refs Transl. into ENGLISH from various Russian articles (JPRS-UBB-84-020) Avail: NTIS HC A08/MF A01 The current status of the biomedical, behavioral and life sciences in the Soviet Union is examined. Topics include aerospace medicine and related subjects in biochemistry, biophysics, immunology, terrestrial medicine, pharmacology, and psychology. Agrotechnology, biotechnology, genetics, molecular biology, public hearth, and virology are also discussed.
N84-34130# Joint Publications Research Service, Arlington, Va. EFFECTS OF PROLONGED WEIGHTLESSNESS ON ORCHIDACEAE PROTEINS Abstract Only T. M. CHEREVCHENKO. V. V. SHMIGOVSKAYA, I. V. KOSAKOVSKAYA, and I. I. CHERNYADYEV In its USSR Rept: Life Sci. Biomed. and Behavioral Sci. (JPRS-UBB-84-020) p 7 6 Sep. 1984 Transl. into ENGLISH from Dokl. Akad. Nauk Ukr. SSR Ser. B: Geol., Khim. i Biol. Nauki (Kiev), no. 5, May 1984 p 78-80 Avail: NTIS HC A08/MF A01 The effects of long-term weightlessness (up to 6 months) on the electrophoretic mobility of soluble and structural proteins and D-ribulose-1,5-diphosphate carboxylase activity of the family Orchidaceae are studied in the leaves of five species: Epidendrum radicans, Doritis pulcherrima, Haemaria discolor, Paphiopedillum insigne and Physosiphon loddigesii. Prolonged weightlessness induced an increase in the number rapidly-migrating soluble and structural proteins in the case of Epidendrum, Haemaria, and Physosiphon. In Paphiopedillum, the number of rapidly-migrating fractions decreased, and, in Doritis, the number remained essentially unchanged. All changes are reversible. Activities of carboxylase are depressed only in Haemaria and Physosiphon, while the activities in the other species remain refractory to change or actually show an increase (Doritis, Epidendrum) after termination of exposure. Weightlessness significantly affects orchid metabolism, including photosynthesis. MAC.
N84-34132# Joint Publications Research Service, Arlington, Va. GENETIC STUDY OF PLASMID INTEGRATION IN YEAST CHROMOSOMES. REPORT 2: ANALYSIS OF IRREGULAR MEIOTIC SEGREGATION Abstract Only S. A. BULAT and I. A. ZAKHAROV In its USSR Rept: Life Sci. Biomed. and Behavioral Sci. (JPRS-UBB-84-020) p 61-62 6 Sep. 1984 Transl. into ENGLISH from Genet (Moscow), v. 20, no. 2, Feb. 1984 p 205-211 Avail: NTIS HC A08/MF A01 Saccharomycetes yeast cells are used to determine the role of nonreciprocal recombination on markers of chromosome 3 where plasmid integration has previously taken place. The practical implications for protein production are also assessed. Episomal plasmid pYF91 is used based on bacterial plasmid pBR322 with fragments of yeast DNA containing the LEU-2 gene and the EcoRI-fragment of 2mu DNA (2,4-megadalton). Meiotic segregation is studied in descendants of the stable integrants 2-8-7, 2-8-8 and 2-8x of genotype MATaleu2-3 (with marker LEU2 BLA) of ura3, crossed with strain 88A-D3008 of genotype MATalpha leu2-3 2-112 his 4. One or two segregants are always unstable and the Leu-2+ trait more than 50% of the time. The diploid 2-8xX88A does not show conversion segregation at Ieu2, has infrequent loss of integrated plasmid material and no homozygotization at the his4 marker. The irregularities of the segregation process are summarized. M.A.C.
N84-34133# Joint Publications Research Service, Arlington, Va. OBTAINING YEAST VECTOR MARKED BY MUTATION OF MULTIPLE ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE Abstract Only O. V. NEVZGLYADOVA and A. G. SMOLYANITSKIY In its USSR Rept: Life Sci. Biomed. and Behavioral Sci. (JPRS-UBB-84-020) p62 6 Sep. 1984 Transl. into ENGLISH from Genet. (Moscow), v. 20, no. 2, Feb. 1984 p 212-218 Avail: NTIS HC A08/MF A01 Mutants of Sacch, cerevisiae are produced that have resistance to several antiobiotics at the same time. The Ant(R) mutation and its relationship to 2mu DNA is studied its value as a marker for yeast vector plasmid in its replicative part. The Ant(R) localized using cytoduction and transformation methods. Various MATa and MATalpha genotypes, as well as an E. coli strain yeast vector DJDB219, are studied. The transmission of the Ant(R)-determinants are analyzed in individual heterokaryotic clones. Among some 50 analyzed retransformants obtained by introducing hybrid DNA into the DC-5 strain, eight are resistant to both tested antibiotics, and also show complete correlation between losses of Leu+- and Ant(R)-phenotypes, indicating linking of the Ant- and LEU2-genes. M.A.C.
N84-34131# Joint Publications Research Service, Arlington, Va. GENETIC STUDY OF PLASMID INTEGRATION IN YEAST CHROMOSOMES. REPORT 1: EFFECT OF INTEGRATION OF EPISOMAL PLASRflID IN RflEIOTIC CROSSOVER IN CHROMOSOME 3 Abstract Only S. A. BULAT and I. A. ZAKHAROV In its USSR Rept.: Life Sci. Biomed. and Behavioral Sci. (JPRS-UBB-84-020) p 61 6 Sep. 1984 Transl. into ENGLISH from Genet. (Moscow), v. 20, no. 2, Feb. 1984 p 197-204 Avail: NTIS HC A08/MF A01 The integration of chimera! plasmids into heterological genomes such as those of Saccharomycetes is investigated. The strain used is S. cerevisiae and a related hybrid. A minimum synthetic medium with added amino-acids and nitrogen bases is used for culturing. Clones are sought that contained integrated plasmids with selected instability features, as confirmed by tetrad analysis. Clones with a stable Leu+ trait contain the desired plasmid. Mapping shows that the plasmid integrated at locus Ieu2 of chromosome three for stable integrants 2-8-7 and 2-8-8 and in an unidentified chromosome in stable 2-8x. The presence of the yeast transposon Tyl in plasmids with the LEU2 gene is taken to indicate random integration. The maps show that plasmid integration in locus Ieu2 suppresses crossover in the leu-MAT centromer region. M.A.C.
N84-34152# Geneva Univ. (Switzerland). Inst. of Morphology. MORPHOMETRIC AND BIOPHYSICAL STUDY OF BONE TISSUE IN IMMOBILIZATION-INDUCED OSTEOPOROSIS IN THE GROWING RAT D. UEBELHART, J. M. VERY, and C. A. BAUD In ESA The Gravity Relevance in Bone Mineralization Processes p 73-78 Jul. 1984 refs Avail: NTIS HC A06/MF A01 The effects of immobilization by nervous section, to simulate weightlessness, on the bones of growing rats were studied by histomorphometric and biophysical methods. A reduction of compact bone growth, resulting from a decrease of formation, and a decrease of trabecular bone volume, resulting from a decrease of formation and an increase of resorption, are shown. The degree of mineralization of compact bone tissue is low, not associated to an increase of crystallinity index; this characterizes a hypomineralization state. Calcitonin has no effect upon bone formation and mineralization, but decreases resorption of cancellous bone. No changes in crystallographic parameters are detected. Author (ESA)
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M84-34153# Brussels Univ. (Belgium). Hopital Erasme. ANIMAL MODELS OF DISUSE OSTEOPOROSIS M. VERHAS, M. HINSENKAMP, N. DOUROV, and A. SCHOUTENS In ESA The Gravity Relevance in Bone Mineralization Processes p 79-81 Jul. 1984 refs Avail: NTIS HC A06/MF A01 Two animal models of disuse osteoporosis were used to study the modification of calcium loss, bone blood flow, and calcium clearance. In paraplegia, a sustained increase of bone blood flow, a demineralization of the skeleton (more pronounced in the trabecular bone of the epiphyse and metaphyse), clearance of calcium 45 decrease, and a temporary stimulation of bone marrow are noted. The pattern is not modified by an oral administration of indomethacin. In a model of tibial unloading, decrease in bone length on the other limb (overloading tibia) and a diminished bone density and bone calcium load on the unloading side are observed. Author (ESA) M84-34154# Centre d'Etudes et de Recherches de Medecine Aerospatiale, Paris (France). USE OF PRIMATE MODEL IN WEIGHTLESSNESS BONE PHYSIOLOGY: GENERAL PROBLEMS C. L MILHAUD, C. NOGUES, and P. C. PESQUIES In ESA The Gravity Relevance in Bone Mineralization Processes p 83-86 Jul. 1984 refs Avail: NTIS HC A06/MF A01 Problems associated with the use of primates in space, especially to study calcium metabolism, are reviewed. Primate model value advantages include phylogenetic closeness, vertical posture, model versatility, large size, and long restraint period tolerance. Disadvantages include heterogeneity, safety and sedentarity problems, large size, and ethical problems. Selection of species, ground simulations, practical problems associated with flights, experimental requirements, and scientific programs are discussed. Author (ESA) N84-34155# Centre d'Etudes et de Recherches de Medecine Aerospatiale, Paris (France). USE OF PRIMATE MODEL IN WEIGHTLESSNESS BONE PHYSIOLOGY. HISTOLOGICAL APPROACH AFTER ILIAC CREST BIOPSY C. NOGUES, C. L. MILHAUD, and P. C. PESQUIES In ESA The Gravity Relevance in Bone Mineralization Processes p 87-89 Jul. 1984 refs Avail: NTIS HC A06/MF A01 A biopsy sampling technique in monkeys is described and results obtained under various physiological conditions; including antiorthostatic bedrest are discussed. An incision of 4 cm is performed both on the iliac crest and the anterior line of the pelvis. Tissues are dissected until bone is reached: muscle and superficial periost are spread and the crest is cut. The bone biopsy is 12 mm long on each side and may be divided into 3 parts to be immersed in fixative solutions. After resorption differentiated osteoblasts synthetise osteoid matrix on resorted surfaces. The amount of newly formed osteoid tissue may be appreciated by measuring its surface section (thus its volume density) and its interface with marrow, giving surface density of osteoid. Information obtained on unstained sections includes distance between cementing line and quiescent bone surface, and calcification rate after labeling with fluorescent markers. Author (ESA) N84-34910# Hughes Aircraft Co., Long Beach, Calif. Support Systems. A STUDY OF THE INTERACTION OF MILLIMETER WAVE FIELDS WITH BIOLOGICAL SYSTEMS Final Report A. LAWRENCE, B. PIERCE, J. MCDANIEL, and D. CHANG Jul. 1984 57 p (Contract N00014-83-C-0010) (AD-A144150) Avail: NTIS HC A04/MF A01 CSCL 06R Our study of the interaction of millimeter wave fields with biological systems has concentrated on Davydov's model of soliton formation in alpha-helices. A qualitative understanding has been obtained for the oscillatory modes of proteins in the millimeter and submillimeter regions of the electromagnetic spectrum. Four separate groups of frequencies are found to exist in short alpha-helices, ranging from 200 gigahertz to 6 terahertz. In long alpha-helices, soliton trapping is predicted for multiquanta excitation at zero temperature, while the existence of solitons at room temperature is called into question. A molecular orbital calculation of the exciton-phonon coupling constant in the formamide dimer suggests that the value of this critical constant still needs to be determined. The results point up the need for further molecular orbital calculations and experimental verification in order to understand the interaction of millimeter waves with biological systems. GRA
N84-34911# Office of Naval Research, London (England). BIOELECTROMAGNETICS RESEARCH IN WEST GERMANY: AN ASSESSMENT T. C. ROZZELL 2 Jul. 1984 12 p (AD-A144297; ONRL-R-9-84) Avail: NTIS HC A02/MF A01 CSCL 06B This report highlights some of the key research that has been carried out in Germany on millimeter-wave effects during the past 2 to 4 years. In addition, the report examines other bioelectromagnetics research related to biological effects as well as diagnostic and therapeutic applications. Author (GRA)
N84-34912# Office of Naval Research, London (England). BIOELECTROMAGNETICS RESEARCH IN FRANCE: AN ASSESSMENT T. C. ROZZELL 29 Jun. 1984 14 p (AD-A144305; ONRL-R-8-84) Avail: NTIS HC A02/MF A01 CSCL 06R Over the past decade, France has played a major research role in bioelectromagnetics (BEM) (studies of the interaction of electromagnetic fields with biological systems). While the total French program was moderate compared with those of other countries, the contributions it made were highly significant and had an impact on almost every area of the field. This report examines recently completed BEM research and discusses some work done over the past 3 to 5 years. GRA
N84-35053# National Taiwan Univ., Taipei. APPLICATION OF COMPARTMENTALIZATION/AIR LOCK OF SIMULATED PRESSURIZED AIRCRAFT AND TOLERANCE OF LUNG TO RAPID DECOMPRESSION IN DIFFERENT LABORATORY ANIMALS Abstract Only H. S. FANG In National Science Council Sci. Res. Abstr. in Republic of China, 1983 p 100 Jun. 1984 Avail: Issuing Activity The incidence of pulmonary hemorrhage of different laboratory animals undergoing rapid decompression is markedly decreased by using compartmentalization/air lock of simulated pressurized aircraft. In protected rabbits, mice and rats, 6 of 24(25%), 7 of 24(29%) and 6 of 24 lungs(255) exhibited a few petechial hemorrhages respectively following rapid decompression. In unprotected animals all lungs showed slight to very severe degrees of decompression-induced hemorrhages. The difference in incidence of such hemorrhages between protected and unprotected animals is statistically significant. The mortality percentage of the unprotected animals undergoing rapid decompression is 47%, with no deaths in protected animals. As far as the incidence of such pulmonary hemorrhages and the mortality of experimental animals are concerned, the present results indicate that the application of the compartmentalization combined with adequate air lock will be of great value in protection against accidental decompression of pressurized aircraft. MAC.
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Includes physiological factors; biological effects of radiation; and weightlessness. A84-46532 ON THE PROBLEM OF THE SPECIFICITY OF RESPONSES OF HEART RHYTHM TO CERTAIN TYPES OF MENTAL TASK LOAD [K VOPROSU O SPETSIFICHNOSTI REAKTSII SERDECHNOGO RITMA NA NEKOTORYE VIDY UMSTVENNOI NAGRUZKI] V. V. ROMANOV, N. I. LEVINSKII, and I. N. CHERNOVA (Kalininskii Politekhnicheskii Institut, Kalinin, USSR) Fiziologiia Cheloveka (ISSN 0131-1646). vol. 10, July-Aug. 1984, p. 563-568. In Russian, refs The dual-task method was used to evaluate the question of the autonomic response specificity of heart rhythm to mental task load in 15 healthy male subjects. The results fail to confirm the hypothesis of the specificity of cardiovascular-system responses to the preferential perception of external signals and the solution of mental problems. Instead, only relatively stable individual response features, associated with the personality characteristics of the subjects, were observed. B.J.
A84-46535 PATTERN OF EXTERNAL BREATHING AND GAS EXCHANGE DURING THE COMBINED EFFECT OF HYPOXIA AND HYPERCAPNIA ON THE BODY [DINAMIKA VNESHNEGO DYKHANIIA I GAZOOBMENA PRI KOMBINIROVANNOM VOZDEISTVII NA ORGANIZM GIPOKSII I GIPERKAPNII] N. A. AGADZHANIAN, L KH. BRAGIN, G. A. DAVYDOV, and IU. A. SPASSKII Fiziologiia Cheloveka (ISSN 0131-1646). vol. 10, July-Aug. 1984, p. 610-616. In Russian, refs Data on optimal combinations of hypoxia and hypercapnia pertaining to a prolonged stay in a rarefied atmosphere were obtained from investigations conducted on eight males. It is shown that changes of a number of physiological indicators under the effect of hypercapnia in various periods of high-altitude adaptation in conditions of rest are preserved even during light physical exercise. Three-week adaptation to high-altitude conditions is accompanied by a number of physiological shifts, leading to an improved tolerance of high concentrations of CO2 (up to 38 mm Hg). B.J.
A84-46533 PHENOMENON OF THE FALSE LOCALIZATION OF A VISUAL IMAGE AND THE FUNCTIONAL ASYMMETRY OF THE HUMAN BRAIN [FENOMEN LOZHNOI LOKALIZATSII ZRITEL'NOGO OBRAZA I FUNKTSIONAL'NAIA ASIMMETRIIA MOZGA CHELOVEKA] V. N. IARLYKOV (Leningradskii Pediatricheskii Meditsinskii Institut, Leningrad, USSR) Fiziologiia Cheloveka (ISSN 0131-1646), vol. 10, July-Aug. 1984, p. 573-577. In Russian, refs A tachistoscope was used to study vertical-line localization in the right and left semifields of vision.,The false localization of the visual image was found to be asymmetric: it was remarked only when the stimulus was presented in the right semifield. This asymmetry points to the anisotropic character of the visual space, i.e., to the nonequivalence of the right and left parts of this space for a healthy human. It is noted that this phenomenon can be explained by the simultaneous use of different strategies by the two brain hemispheres: the left hemisphere is 'careful' while the right hemisphere takes 'risks', B.J.
A84-46536 INVESTIGATION OF THE RESPIRATION, HEMODYNAMICS, CARDIODYNAMICS, AND OXYGEN REGIMES IN ATHLETES IN MOUNTAIN CONDITIONS [ISSLEDOVANIE DYKHANIIA, GEMO-I KARDIODINAMIKI, KISLORODNYKH REZHIMOV ORGANIZMA U SPORTSMENOV V GORAKH] M. M. FILIPPOV, M. T. KEREFOV, L. B. DOLOMAN, and V. I. MUDRIK (Akademiia Nauk Ukrainskoi SSR, Institut Fiziologii, Kiev, Ukrainian SSR) Fiziologiia Cheloveka (ISSN 0131-1646), vol. 10, July-Aug. 1984, p. 617-622. In Russian, refs It is shown that the external-breathing function of athletes improved as they ascended to a height of 3500 m; however, the necessary rate of oxygen supply was not reached, which led to a decrease in total oxygen consumption. Compared with mountain inhabitants, the athletes evidenced less optimal regimes of external breathing and blood circulation, and a lower efficiency of oxygen regimes. A low PO2 of mixed venous blood, a pH shift, a greater deficit of buffer bases, and an acid-base imbalance of the blood were observed in the athletes at 3500 m. This indicates the commencement of secondary tissue hypoxia. B.J.
A84-46534 TRAINING OF THE VESTIBULAR STABILITY OF STUDENTS IN PHYSICAL-EDUCATION CLASSES [TSELENAPRAVLENNAIA TRENIROVKA VESTIBULIARNOI USTOICHIVOSTI STUDENTOV V PROTSESSE ZANIATII PO FIZICHESKOMY VOSPITANIIU] V. V. SHEVTSOV (Tiumenskii Gosudarstvennyi Unh/ersitet, Tyumen, USSR) Fiziologiia Cheloveka (ISSN 0131-1646), vol. 10, July-Aug. 1984, p. 589-593. In Russian, refs The paper examines methods for enhancing the vestibular stability of students in physical-education classes. It is shown that the utilization of exercises having an effect on the vestibular apparatus makes somatic, sensory, and vegetative responses less pronounced. The vestibular-related exercises also lead to the development of habits relating to the performance of activities on the background of the stimulation of the vestibular analyzer. The process of motion control is also improved. B.J.
A84-46S37 FACTORS DETERMINING THE EFFICIENCY OF THE VOLUNTARY REDUCTION OF VENTILATION DURING MUSCULAR WORK USING INSTRUMENTED FEEDBACK [FAKTORY, OPREDELIAIUSHCHIE EFFEKTIVNOST' PROIZVOL'NOGO SNIZHENIIA VENTILIATSII PRI MYSHECHNOI RABOTE S ISPOL'ZOVANIEM INSTRUMENTAL'NOI OBRATNOI SVIAZI] S. N. KUCHKIN (Volgogradskii Institut Fizicheskoi Kul'tury. Volgograd, USSR) Fiziologiia Cheloveka (ISSN 0131-1646), vol. 10, July-Aug. 1984, p. 623-630. In Russian, refs Experiments were conducted on eight subjects, 17-18 years of age. It is shown that a voluntary reduction of the level of ventilation under increasing muscular loads can be achieved through instrumented feedback in the range of 60-80 percent of the reference level and is limited by the imperative breathing stimulus (due mainly to progressive hypercapnia). The efficiency of the voluntary reduction is shown to depend on three factors: (1) the type of working hyperpnea according to the pattern of P(A)CO2 under increasing loads; (2) the basal type of breathing pattern; and (3) the degree to which the habit of voluntary control of breathing has been learned. B.J.
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A84-46538 EFFECT OF GEOMAGNETIC DISTURBANCES ON THE CONDITIONS OF CARDIOVASCULAR FUNCTIONS IN ATHLETES [VLIIANIE GEORflAGNITNYKH VOZMUSHCHENII NA SOSTOIANIE SERDECHNO-SOSUDISTYKH FUNKSII U SPORTSMENOV] G. V. RYZHIKOV and T. D. DZHEBRAILOVA (Akademiia Meditsinskikh Nauk SSSR, Moscow, USSR) Fiziologiia Cheloveka (ISSN 0131-1646), vol. 10, July-Aug. 1984, p. 640-646. In Russian, refs Experiments were conducted to study the effect of geomagnetic disturbances on the performance of archers (11 males 20-30 years of age) during training and competition and on the cardiovascular functions of these athletes. A decline of performance was observed on magnetically disturbed days; the archers were divided into those resistant to magnetic disturbances and those nonresistant to such disturbances on the basis of the degree of performance decrease. Those athletes were found to be resistant to the geomagnetic disturbances who were characterized by an increase of sympathetic effects on cardiac activity. An increase in parasympathetic effects was characteristic for athletes with a more or less pronounced decline in performance. B.J. A84-46808# THE FIELD TREATMENT OF HYPOTHERMIA J. R. POPPLOW and L. A. KUEHN (Department of National Defence, Ottawa, Canada) (Canadian Aeronautics and Space Institute, Annual General Meeting, 31st, Ottawa, Canada, May 28, 1984) Canadian Aeronautics and Space Journal (ISSN 0008-2821), vol. 30, June 1984, p. 114-119. refs Data from unpublished human hypothermia rewarming experiments as well as literature information has been compiled to provide advice to initial rescuers of hypothermia victims. Blanket insulation in a warm room or vehicle provides 0.5 to 1.0 C/hr core rewarming. This rate is comparable to that achieved using a radiation heat cradle, hot water showers, electric blanket or respiratory warming and is usually available in the field to every rescuer. Medical care teams should be advised to check the airway and respiration and begin respiratory assistance immediately, if necessary. If the victim is unconscious, very cold to touch, with no detectable heart beat, external cardiac massage should not be started immediately, since it may precipitate an irreversible fibrillation and very little will be achieved if the core temperature is 30 C or below. If sinus rhythm has not returned when the deep body temperature reaches 30 C, defibrillation may then be attempted, or cardiac massage instituted. Author
A84-46539 RENIN-ANGIOTENSION-ALDOSTERONE SYSTEM AND ADAPTATION OF THE ORGANISM TO STRESS IN OLD AGE [RENIN-ANGIOTENZIN-AL'DOSTERONOVAIA SISTEMA I ADAPTATSIIA ORGANIZRflA K STRESSU V STAROSTI] O. V. KORKUSHKO and M. I. ASINOVA (Akademiia Meditsinskikh Nauk SSSR, Kiev, Ukrainian SSR) Fiziologiia Cheloveka (ISSN 0131-1646), vol. 10, July-Aug. 1984, p. 655-658. In Russian. refs Stress in young (20-29 years of age) and old (60-74 years of age) people was studied by using physical loads of submaximal intensity and intramuscular administration of adrenalin at a dose of 0.007-0.008 mg/kg of body mass. The activity of renin and the concentration of aldosterone in the blood plasma were assessed by the radio-immune technique. Activation of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone (RAA) system was observed in the old people during low-intensity loading. In the young people, however, the administration of the adrenaline and standard physical loading (90 W) did not produce significant changes in renin activity and aldosterone concentration in the blood plasma. At the same time, the submaximal physical load produced a more significant activation of the RAA system in young people, which indicates that the aging process is characterized by a decrease in the response capacity of the humoral mechanism considered and a decline in the reliability of this mechanism in stress situations. B.J.
A84-46809# CONTACT LENSES AND OTHER OPHTHALMIC INNOVATIONS AND THEIR RELATIONSHIP TO THE FLIGHT ENVIRONMENT L. G. HART (Canadian Aeronautics and Space Institute, Annual General Meeting, 31st, Ottawa, Canada, May 28, 1984) Canadian Aeronautics and Space Journal (ISSN 0008-2821), vol. 30, June 1984, p. 120-127. refs
A84-47496 SEA SICKNESS [MORSKAIA BOLEZN'] V. N. BARNATSKII Moscow, Izdatel'stvo Meditsina, 1983, 144 p. In Russian, refs Consideration is given to the clinical characteristics, prophylaxis and treatment of various forms of sea sickness which occur under conditions of strong sustained (many-day) ocean storms, as well as during short passages on small boats in coastal regions. A critical analysis is made of existing theories on the etiology and pathogenesis of sea sickness, and methods for the treatment of various forms of motion sickness (nausea occurring as a result of using various forms of transportation) are reviewed. I.H.
A84-46540 HYPERBARIC PHYSIOLOGY (CURRENT STATUS AND FUTURE PROSPECTS) [GIPERBARICHESKAIA FIZIOLOGIIA /SOSTOIANIE I PERSPEKTIVY/] G. L. ZALTSMAN Fiziologiia Cheloveka (ISSN 0131-1646), vol. 10, July-Aug. 1984, p. 659-673. In Russian, refs A description is given of human physiology in a hyperbaric environment, and attention is paid to the effects of hyperbaric environments on physiological processes and structures of the human body, to the physiological foundations for the mastering of hyperbaric environments, to the effects of hyperbaric environments on pathological processes, and to therapeutic applications of hyperbaric environments. Tables enumerating extremal factors of hyperbaric environments and corresponding adaptive and pathological reactions are given. B.J.
A84-47499 BASIC INSTRUMENTAL METHODS FOR THE STUDY OF THE HEART [OSNOVNYE INSTRUMENTAL'NYE RflETODY ISSLEDOVANIIA SERDTSA] IA. M. MILOSLAVSKII, D. K. KHODZHAEVA, A. I. NEFEDOVA, and V. N. OSLOPOV Kazan, Izdatel'stvo Kazanskogo Universiteta, 1983, 144 p. In Russian, refs An instructional manual on instruments for cardiac care is presented which is intended for medical students and professors. Particular attention is given to electrocardiography as the principal electrocardiological method for studying heart functions. Basic operational characteristics of vectorcardiography, phonocardiography, sphygmography and polycardiography are described. The role of rheographs in the study of the central and peripheral hemodynamics of the heart is described, and the function of electrocardiographs in the visualization of changes in heart structure is also described. Several diagrams of the instruments are provided, as well as sample electrocardiograms and sample echocardiograms. I.H.
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A84-47999 CLINICAL-PHYSIOLOGICAL POSSIBILITIES OF PREDICTING THE COURSE OF ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE [KUNIKO-FIZIOLOGICHESKIE VOZMOZHNOSTI PROGNOZIROVANIIA TECHENIIA ISHEMICHESKOI BOLEZNI SERDTSA] V. S. SHAGINIAN Akademiia Nauk Gruzinskoi SSR. Soobshcheniia (ISSN 0132-1447), vol. 113, March 1984, p. 625-628. In Russian. refs An attempt is made to derive- optimization criteria for the hemodynamic productivity of the heart with reference to the prediction of the course of ischemic heart disease; the study involved the clinical investigation of 70 patients with ischemic heart disease 38 to 78 years of age and a control group of 25 healthy persons of the same age. It is shown that the negative balance of the effective part of the preloading and postloading of the cardiac ventricles, particularly pronounced in patients with a lethal outcome, makes it possible to predict the course of ischemic heart disease and to avert the deterioration of the patient's state. B.J. A84-48042 THE DOSE-DEPENDENCE OF THE YIELD OF CHROMOSOME ABERRATIONS IN HUMAN LYMPHOCYTES FOLLOWING IRRADIATION OF PERIPHERAL BLOOD WITH MONOENERGETIC NEUTRONS OF 2, 4, AND 6 MEV 1 [ZAVISIMOST VYKHODA ABERRATSII KHROMOSOM OT DOZY PRI OBLUCHENII LIMFOTSITOV PERIFERICHESKOI KROVI CHELOVEKA MONOENERGETICHESKIMI NEITRONAMI S ENERGIEI 2, 4 I 6 MEV] A. V. SEVANKAEV, G. M. OBATUROV, V. A. NASONOVA, and N. N. IZMAILOVA (Akademiia Meditsinskikh Nauk SSSR, Obninsk, USSR) Radiobiologiia (ISSN 0033-8192), vol. 24, July-Aug. 1984, p. 531-533. In Russian, refs A84-48537* National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, Calif. PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES TO PROLONGED BED REST AND FLUID IMMERSION IN HUMANS J. E. GREENLEAF (NASA. Ames Research Center, Laboratory for Human Environmental Physiology, Moffett Field, CA) Journal of Applied Physiology: Respiratory, Environmental and Exercise Physiology (ISSN 0161-7567), vol. 57, Sept. 1984, p. 619-633. refs For many centuries, physicians have used prolonged rest in bed and immersion in water in the treatment of ailments and disease. Both treatments have positive remedial effects. However, adverse physiological responses become evident when patients return to their normal daily activities. The present investigation is concerned with an analysis of the physiological changes during bed rest and the effects produced by water immersion. It is found that abrupt changes in body position related to bed rest cause acute changes in fluid compartment volumes. Attention is given to fluid shifts and body composition, renal function and diuresis, calcium and phosphorus metabolism, and orthostatic tolerance. In a discussion of water immersion, fluid shifts are considered along with cardiovascular-respiratory responses, renal function, and natriuretic and diuretic factors. G.R. A84-40859 RETINAL VERSUS EXTRARETINAL INFLUENCES IN FLASH LOCALIZATION DURING SACCADIC EYE MOVEMENTS IN THE PRESENCE OF A VISIBLE BACKGROUND J. K. OREGAN (CNRS, Paris, France) Perception and Psychophysics (ISSN 0031-5117), vol. 36, no. 1, July 1984, p. 1-14. refs Four experiments examined the relative use of retinal and extraretinal information in judging the location of a stimulus flash presented under normal lighting conditions in the temporal vicinity of an eye saccade. Two previous studies done under normal lighting conditions (Bischof and Kramer, 1968, and Mateeff. 1978) had hypothesized strong use of extraretinal information. The present study reexamined this work and showed that, in fact, two kinds of retinal effects had been neglected in these studies, and that these
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alone probably suffice to explain the results. The first retinal effect is related to differences between the response of the visual system to foveal and peripheral stimuli, and may be active even in the dark. The second retinal effect is related to the fact that smearing of the retinal image of the background occurs when the eye moves. Author
A84-48860 EYE-POSITION SIGNALS IN SUCCESSIVE SACCADES H. HONDA (Niigata University, Niigata, Japan) Perception and Psychophysics (ISSN 0031-5117), vol. 36, no. 1, July 1984, p. 15-20. refs Accuracy of the eye-position signal (EPS) in successive-saccade conditions was examined by analyzing the subject's performance in tracking his gaze by pointing with his unobservable hand in the dark. The size of constant error in manual pointing was found to increase with the number of the component saccades and to be inversely proportional to the size of the largest component saccade. The results are interpreted as showing that, in successive-saccade conditions, subjects are not able to use the sum of EPSs from each component saccade, but rather use only the EPS from the largest component saccade. Author
A84-49040 PHYSIOLOGICAL FEATURES CHARACTERIZING HUMAN READAPTATION TO HIGH TEMPERATURE [FIZIOLOGICHESKIE OSOBENNOSTI READAPTATSII CHELOVEKA K VYSOKOI TEMPERATURE] V. P. KOVALENKO and Z. K. SULIMO-SAMUILLO Voenno-Meditsinskii Zhurnal (ISSN 0026-9050), July 1984, p. 40-42. In Russian, refs An experiment was conducted to assess to what degree individuals preadapted to high temperature in a heat chamber are capable of retaining the acquired complex of adaptive reactions for a specified period after the adaptation. Ten volunteers 18 to 20 years of age were exposed to a temperature of 42 C, a relative humidity of 47-50 percent, and an air velocity of 0.6 m/s for five days, six hours daily. Results indicate that the preadaptation procedure used makes it possible to condition individuals intending to work in a hot climate. B.J.
A84-49041 FEATURES CHARACTERIZING ENDOCRINE FUNCTIONS AND LIPIP METABOLISM IN FLIGHT PERSONNEL [O NEKOTORYKH OSOBENNOSTIAKH ENDOKRINNYKH FUNKTSII I LIPIDNOGO OBMENA U LITS LETNOGO SOSTAVA] R. V. BELEDA, E. E. NIKOLAEVSKII, and V. V. CHUNTUL Voenno-Meditsinskii Zhurnal (ISSN 0026-9050), July 1984, p. 43, 44. In Russian. An effort was made to assess the possibility of the early, preclinical diagnosis of ischemic heart disease (IHD) in flight personnel on the basis of radio-immunological and biochemical studies of endocrine functions and lipid metabolism. It is shown that endocrine shifts in flight personnel occupy an intermediate stage between such shifts in healthy individuals and in individuals with IHD. The plasma lipid concentrations in flight personnel are similar to concentrations in patients with IHD. It is concluded that a combination of radio-immunological and biochemical methods is an effective way to diagnose metabolic disorders in flight personnel. B.J.
A84-49042 INDIVIDUAL CHARACTERISTICS OF ORCADIAN RHYTHMS AND THE WORK CAPACITY OF SEAMEN AT WIGHT [INDIVIDUAL'NYE OSOBENNOSTI TSIRKADNYKH RITMOV I RABOTOSPOSOBNOST MORIAKOV V NOCHNOE VREMIA] V. V. BERDYSHEV and G. F. GRIGORENKO Voenno-Meditsinskii Zhurnal (ISSN 0026-9050), July 1984, p. 45, 46. In Russian.
A84-49334 THE CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM IN EXTREME NATURAL CONDITIONS [SERDECHNO-SOSUDISTAIA SISTEMA V EKSTREMAL'NYKH PRIRODNYKH USLOVIIAKH] M. M. MIRRAKHIMOVA, ED. Frunze, Kirgiz SSR, Izdatel'stvo Him, 1983, 131 p. In Russian. No individual items are abstracted in this volume. Papers are presented on the features characterizing the functioning of the human cardiovascular system in high-altitude regions, the Arctic, arid regions, hot climates, and sea climates. Attention is given to mechanisms for the adaptation of the blood-circulation system to these extreme conditions. B.J. A84-49450* National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center, Houston, Tex. SPACE MEDICINE P. C. JOHNSON, JR. (NASA, Johnson Space Center, Medical Research Branch; Baylor University, Colege of Medicine, Houston, TX) American Scientist (ISSN 0003-0996), vol. 72, Sept.-Oct. 1984, p. 495-497. refs The medical aspects of space flight are briefly discussed. The problems of space adaptation syndrome, commonly known as space sickness, are described, and its cause is shown. The adaptation of the cardiovascular system to weightlessness, the problems of radiation in space, atrophy of bones and muscles, and loss of blood volume are addressed. The difficulties associated with the reexperience of gravity on return to earth are briefly considered. C.D. N84-34129# Joint Publications Research Service, Arlington, Va. PHYSICAL TRAINING OF COSMONAUTS FOR INTERCOSMOS PROGRAM MISSIONS A. V. SEDOV and A. S. SUVOROV In its USSR Rept: Life Sci. Biomed. and Behavioral Sci. (JPRS-UBB-84-020) p 1-6 6 Sep. 1984 refs Transl. into ENGLISH from Teoriya i Prakt. Fiz. Kultury (Moscow), no. 4, Apr. 1984 p 22-24 Avail: NTIS HC A08/MF A01 The preflight physical training of cosmonauts is examined as well as the physiological adaptation to the space environment. .Experiments include work capacity, circulation, respiration, and exercises developed to increase the reserve capabilities of the cosmonauts M.A.C. N84-34134# Army Intelligence and Threat Analysis Center, Arlington, Va. MILITARY MEDICAL JOURNAL, NO. 4, 1984 Apr. 1984 133 p refs Transl. into ENGLISH of Voyenno-Med. Zh. (Moscow), no. 4, Apr. 1984 (L-2718) Avail: NTIS HC A07/MF A01 Progress, research, and application in military medicine is reported. Topics included: epidemiology, diagnoses, toxicology, climate, environmental effects, psychological effects, military personnel and exposure to different environments. W84-34135# Army Intelligence and Threat Analysis Center, Arlington, Va. PHYSIOLOGICAL-HYGIENIC CRITERIA OF MEDICAL SELECTION OF MILITARY SEHVICEWIENT FOR WORK IN A HOT CLIMATE Y. A. IVANOV In its Mil. Med. J., No. 4, 1984 p 56-60 Apr. 1984 Transl. into ENGLISH from Voyenno-Med. Zh. (Moscow), no. 4, 1984 p 42-44 Avail: NTIS HC A07/MF A01 Identical heat tolerance of military personnal which is an important condition to preserve the health of military servicemen and to maintain effective and reliable actions in a hot climate is discussed. Heat adaptation can be increased in different ways by natural adaptation to heat or by artificial adaptation, specific adaptation in heat chambers. Such adaptation is subject to control and the time during which the necessary resistance to heat forms is determined. Nonspecific artificial heat adaptation is obtained by dosage of repeated physical loads and drugs. Identical high resistant to heat in all members of a collective cannot be guaranteed by use of the existing method for individual heat adaptation. In the adaptation process, heterogeniety of the collective relative to the indices of resistance to heat can increase. E.A.K. M84-34136# Army Intelligence and Threat Analysis Center, Arlington, Va. MEDICAL-PSYCHOLOGICAL PROBLEMS OF THE OCCUPATIONAL RELIABILITY OF FLIGHT PERSONNEL V. A. BODROV In its Mil. Med. J., No. 4, 1984 p 61-65 Apr. 1984 refs Transl. into ENGLISH from Voyenno-Med. Zh. (Moscow), no. 4, 1984 p 45-47 Avail: NTIS HC A07/MF A01 Pilot reliability which depends on error-free pilot actions to achieve a specific goal in a certain way in interaction between equipment, crew members, and personnel of the flight supervisory group is discussed. Faulty actions is seen as the main indicator of pilot reliability. An important way to improve flight safety is to study the causes of bad pilot judgement. Some pilot errors are caused by an initial or latent form of illness, fatigue, or neuroemotional disorders, and a reduction in functional potentials of the body which are not job related. Aviation physicians have to identify and study the causes of errors. As a rule, in such cases errors are made by pilots who have performed successfully flight assignments of similar complexity before the incident. The physician's effectiveness in the study of erroneous actions depends on his knowledge of theoretical and methodological principles. E.A.K. N84-34137# Army Intelligence and Threat Analysis Center, Arlington, Va. THE FUNCTIONAL CONDITION OF SEAMEN UNDER CONDITIONS OF THE SOUTHERN MARITIME AREA V. V. BERDYSHEV In its Mil. Med. J., No. 4, 1984 p 66-72 Apr. 1984 Transl. into ENGLISH from Voyenno-Med. Zh. (Moscow), no. 4, 1984 p 48-51 Original language document was announced as A84-36596 Avail: NTIS HC A07/MF A01 Physiological functional indicators are analyzed for seamen 18 to 25 years of age on a tropical coast for the period between voyages. Indirect indicators of work capacity and CNS functions, indicators of nonspecific resistance and vitamin excretion, and indicators of metabolite excretion in the urine are emphasized. The results are related to fatigue and recovery processes and to the dynamics of adaptation and readaptation. Author N84-34138# European Space Agency, Paris (France). THE GRAVITY RELEVANCE IN BONE MINERALIZATION PROCESSES N. LONGDON, comp. and O. MELITA, comp. Jul. 1984 106 p refs Partly in ENGLISH and FRENCH Proc. of ESA Workshop, Brussels, 18-20 Jan. 1984; sponsored by ESA and Brussels Univ. (ESA-SP-203; ISSN-0379-6566) Avail: NTIS HC A06/MF A01 Froude's number and the thickness of bones during growth; bone changes in acutely immobilized patients; computed tomography in assessing space flight induced bone loss; evaluation of bone mineral content; urinary excretion of hydroxylysyl glycosides as an index of bone metabolism; collagen and noncollagenous proteins in bone particles fractionated by gradient density fractionation; Wolff's law and the adaptation of bone to microgravity; mechanochemical effects in demineralization and mineralization of bone; mechanical force and cartilage metabolism; the gravity relevance on bone stresses by in vivo measurements; an electrochemical hypothesis of bone demineralization in weightlessness; electret effects on fractures; sensitivity of bone cell populations to weightlessness and simulated weightlessness; morphometric and biophysical study of bone tissue in immobilization-induced osteoporosis in the growing rat; animal models of disuse osteoporosis; primate models in weightlessness bone physiology; and glycosaminoglycans in fetal bone mineralization were discussed.
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N84-34139# Technische Hogeschool, Eindhoven (Netherlands). ON FROUDE'S NUMBER AND THE THICKNESS OF BONES DURING GROWTH C. J. SNUDERS In ESA The Gravity Relevance in Bone Mineralization Processes p 3-6 Jul. 1984 refs Avail: NTIS HC A06/MF A01 Relations according to which the magnitudes load, form and areas of load bearing cross sections, modulus of elasticity, and dynamic quantities remain attuned to each other during growth are outlined. It is shown that the dimensionless quotient formed by Froude's number and by the quantity strain remain constant during growth, using data on maximum walking speed and an observation regarding impact A law of scale concerning the thickness of vertebrae during growth is given. Author (ESA) N84-34140# Hopital Bellevue Saint Etienne (France). Dept de Readaptation Medicale. BONE CHANGES IN ACUTELY IMMOBILIZED PATIENTS: RESULTS AND PERSPECTIVES P. MINAIRE In ESA The Gravity Relevance in Bone Mineralization Processes p 7-10 Jul. 1984 refs Avail: NTIS HC A06/MF A01 The results of clinical observations and experimental studies of the effects of immobilization on bone are presented. Their relevance to the effects of weightlessness is emphasized. The perspectives of biological and physiological research are outlined. A loss of 1% to 2% of body calcium per month is revealed by bedrest studies. A reversal of the loss during the first 6 to 9 months is possible, but after this results suggest a new bone balance rather than a return to the status quo. Old people lose relatively less bone than adolescents. Author (ESA) N84-34141# Eidgenoessische Technische Hochschule, Zurich (Switzerland). Inst. for Biomedical Engineering. THE POTENTIAL OF LOW DOSE COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY IN ASSESSING SPACE FLIGHT INDUCED BONE LOSS P. RUEEGSEGGER and M. DAMBACHER In ESA The Gravity Relevance in Bone Mineralization Processes p 11-14 Jul. 1984 refs Prepared in cooperation with Zurich University Hospital (Contract SNSF-3.998.78; SNSF-3.802.82) Avail: NTIS HC A06/MF A01 In order to study weightlessness effects on bone loss, high precision pre and post flight bone evaluations with a special purpose low dose computer tomography system and studies of the calcium regulating hormones during flight are proposed. Studies with low dose quantitative/computed/tomography show its potential for assessing space flight induced bone loss. Author (ESA) N84-34142# Brussels Univ. (Belgium). Hopital Erasme. CURRENT METHODS OF EVALUATION OF BONE MINERAL CONTENT S. ELBANNA (Centre Hospitaller de Montigny le Tilleul, Belgium), A. SCHOUTENS, G. SPIEGL, J. DAGNELIE, and M. COLLARD (Centre Hospitaller de Montigny le Tilleul, Belgium) In ESA The Gravity Relevance in Bone Mineralization Processes p 15-19 Jul. 1984 refs Avail: NTIS HC A06/MF A01 Invasive and noninvasive techniques which provide a sequential assessment of bone mass, in order to diagnose bone disease; monitor the course of bone changes with disease progression; and monitor the course of bone changes with therapy are reviewed. Radiographic techniques lack the sensitivity required for quantifying levels of change, associated with the development of pathological conditions. Radiogrammetry is relatively precise but not necessarily indicative of the axial bone changes. Photon absorptiometric techniques using single or dual energy sources offer a highly quantitative and precise means of determining the bone mineral content in appendicular and axial skeleton and therefore a better appraisal of early osteoporotic changes. Computed tomography offers advantages, but it is not widespread, for technical and economic reasons. Compton scattering and the total neutron activation technique give more precise determinations of either bone density or body calcium. ' Author (ESA)
AEROSPACE MEDICINE
W84-34143# Brussels Univ. (Belgium). Hopital Erasme. URINARY EXCRETION OF HYDROXYLYSYL GLYCOSIDES AS AN INDEX OF BONE METABOLISM R. ASKENASI In ESA The Gravity Relevance in Bone Mineralization Processes p 21-22 Jul. 1984 refs Avail: NTIS HC A06/MF A01 Hydroxylysyl glycosides were measured in urine with an aminoacid analyzer in order to study the bone collagen metabolism. The main source of hydroxytysyl glycosides in urine must be collagen. As gal-hyl indicate the bone origin of collagen degradation, its measurement in urine could constitute a tool in the study of collagen breakdown during actual and simulated space flight Author (ESA)
N84-34144# Katholieke Universiteit te Leuven (Belgium). Arthritis and Metabolic Bone Disease Research Lab. ANALYSIS OF COLLAGEN AND NONCOLLAGENOUS PROTEINS IN BONE PARTICLES FRACTIONATED BY GRADIENT DENSITY FRACTIONATION J. M. MBUYI-MUAMBA, J. DEQUEKER, and G. GEVERS In ESA The Gravity Relevance in Bone Mineralization Processes p 23-28 Jul. 1984 refs Avail: NTIS HC A06/MF A01 Density gradient fractionation of bone powder was used to obtain information on the degree of mineralization of bone fractions under normal and pathological conditions in order to study age effects. Isolated bone fractions were analyzed for their collagen and noncollagenous components content. Results show that the density gradient fractionation technique is suitable for.detecting different stages of mineralization in normal and pathological conditions. The chemical analyses of fractionated bone disclose matrix changes similar to those found in studies of age-related changes of bone matrix. Author (ESA)
N84-34145# Cologne Univ. (West Germany). Inst. fuer Anatomisches. THE SO-CALLED WOLFF'S LAW AND THE ADAPTATION OF BONE TO MICROGRAVITY B. KUMMER In ESA The Gravity Relevance in Bone Mineralization Processes p 29-34 Jul. 1984 refs Avail: NTIS HC A06/MF A01 Pauwel's theory on the functional adaptation of bone was used to derive a computer model to simulate bone remodeling according to Wolff's law. In the model, high stresses cause bone formation, low stresses lead to resorption. An upper tolerance limit of stresses is probable. Stresses above this limit cause pathological bone resorption. Adaptation to extreme microgravity includes therefore the danger that the skeleton might be destroyed by chronic overloading after sudden return to terrestrial gravity. Author (ESA)
N84-34146# Lausanne Univ. (Switzerland). Inst. de Physique Experimentale. MECHANOCHEMICAL EFFECTS IN DEMORALIZATION AND MINERALIZATION OF BONE S. G. STEINEMANN In ESA The Gravity Relevance in Bone Mineralization Processes p 35-42 Jul. 1984 refs Prepared in cooperation with Institut Straumann Avail: NTIS HC A06/MF A01 Using bio-energetics, it is postulated that the mechanical stimulus is part of an overall energy metabolism of calcified tissue; and that a direct link exists between the stimulus and the solubility concept for mineral turnover. Thus, the mechanical influences are treated on the same footing as hormonal and nutritional factors which control bone cell function and remodeling. The thermodynamic approach explains the time factor in the mechanical stimulus and numerical application shows considerable changes in free energy and equilibrium constants for phosphate solubility due to stress. Author (ESA)
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M84-34147# Amsterdam Univ. (Netherlands). Dept. of Oral Cell Biology. MECHANICAL FORCE AND CARTILAGE METABOLISM J. P. VELDHUIJZEN and G. P. VANKAMPEN In ESA The Gravity Relevance in Bone Mineralization Processes p 43-46 Jul. 1984 refs Avail: NTIS HC A06/MF A01 Changes in the amount and in the properties of proteoglycans in the matrix of isolated chondrocytes as a result of intermittent compressive force were studied. Aggregated chick embryonic chondrocytes were exposed in vitro to intermittent compressive force (1C) of physiological magnitude. Proteoglycan synthesis and deposition in the intercellular matrix were increased as compared to control cultures. Guanidine-HCI extractions (0.5 M) reveal that, as a result of 1C, the matrix shows much more coherence. Prostaglandins are probably involved in the cellular response to 1C. Author (ESA) N84-34148# Ecole Royale Militaire, Brussels (Belgium). EVALUATION OF THE GRAVITY RELEVANCE ON BONE STRESSES BY IN VIVO MEASUREMENTS R. BOURGOIS, F. BURNY, and M. HINSENKAMP In ESA The Gravity Relevance in Bone Mineralization Processes p 47-52 Jul. 1984 refs Avail: NTIS HC A06/MF A01 In order to determine bone-stresses and strains in vivo, an implantable strain gage transducer, fixed mechanically for short term measurements, and by bone ingrowth for long term measurements, was developed. The transducer was successfully implanted in a dog and a human subject. Author (ESA) N84-34149# Brussels Univ. (Belgium). Service d'Orthopedie-Traumatologie. ELECTROMECHANICAL HYPOTHESIS OF BONE DEMORALIZATION IN WEIGHTLESSNESS M. HINSENKAMP In ESA The Gravity Relevance in Bone Mineralization Processes p 53-58 Jul. 1984 refs Avail: NTIS HC A06/MF A01 The effect of mechanical stress on local bone remodeling is discussed. The higher demineralization of weightbearing bones after weightlessness exposure confirms the importance of the mechanical effect. A mechanism which explains bone tissue reaction by the electromechanical properties of bone and a possible substitution of the mechanical stress by electromagnetic fields is suggested. Because of the specificity of the induced electrical parameters on the cellular response, it is premature to experiment the existent induction patterns as preventive treatment of the demineralization in weightlessness. To define active electric stimulation, differences in local bone stresses between bone submitted to normal gravity condition and to weightlessness and their consequences on electric potential variations must be defined. Author (ESA) M84-34150# Centre Hospitaller Univ. Purpan, Toulouse (France). Service Traumato-Orthopedie. EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF THE EFFECT OF ELECTRETS ON BONE HEALING [ETUDE EXPERIMENTALE DE L'EFFET DES ELECTRETS SUR LA CONSOLIDATION OSSEUSE] P. CHIRON, B. DELANNES, J. PUGET, G. UTHEZA, M. RICARD, J. P. MORUCCI, and J. FABRE In ESA The Gravity Relevance in Bone Mineralization Processes p 59-66 Jul. 1984 refs In FRENCH Avail: NTIS HC A06/MF A01 The effect of electrostatic fields created by polarized polymers on recent fractures and on pseudoarthroses in rabbits was studied. The resulting callous was examined radiologically, mechanically and histologically in double blind tests. Results show that the electrets help to heal the pseudoarthroses, but do not accelerate healing of recent fractures. Electret discharge in vivo is 80% in 3 weeks. Electret discharge by X ray flux is discussed. Author (ESA) N84-34151# National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, Calif. SENSITIVITY OF BONE CELL POPULATIONS TO WEIGHTLESSNESS AND SIMULATED WEIGHTLESSNESS W. E. ROBERTS, E. R. MOREY-HOLTON, and M. R. GONSALVES In ESA The Gravity Relevance in Bone Mineralization Processes p 67-72 Jul. 1984 refs Prepared in cooperation with University of the Pacific, San Francisco Avail: NTIS HC A06/MF A01 CSCL 06P A rat suspension model for simulating certain aspects of weightlessness is discussed. Perturbations in physiological systems induced by this head down suspension model are verified by flight data. Findings of a suppression of osteoblast differentiation help explain the inhibition of bone formation inflight and during Earth-bound simulations. Since the anatomical site for these studies was in the maxilla, which is gravity loaded but non weightbearing in ground-based simulations, the similarity of bone cell kinetic changes, both inflight and in the ground-based model, .suggest that fluid shifts rather than unloading may play an important role in bone alterations, at least at this sampling site. Author (ESA) N84-34156# Leiden Univ. (Netherlands). Lab. for Cell Biology and Histology. GLYCOSAMINOGLYCANS IN FETAL BONE MINERALIZATION C. G. GROOT and J. K. DANES In ESA The Gravity Relevance in Bone Mineralization Processes p 91-93 Jul. 1984 refs Avail: NTIS HC A06/MF A01 The role of glycosaminoglycans (GAG) in mineralization was studied by digesting the organic matrix of mineralization nodules of fetal bone with several enzymes in order to obtain more information about the possible presence and nature of GAG in these noduli. Electron microscopy suggests that the organic matrix undergoes no change after digestion. It is concluded that there is no chondroitin-4-sulphate, chondroitin-6-sulphate, dermatan sulfate, keratan sulfate or hyaluronic acid present in the organic matrix in this stage of bone mineralization. Author (ESA) M84-34157# Defence and Civil Inst. of Environmental Medicine, Oownsview (Ontario). EMERGENCY HANDLING OF COMPRESSED AIR CASUALTIES D. L HENDERSON and B. A. HOBSON Feb. 1984 25 p (AD-A143598; DCIEM-84-C-16) Avail: NTIS HC A02/MF A01 CSCL 06E Work in compressed air is associated with a number of hazards, the most serious of which are the pressure-related injuries (burst lung and decompression sickness). Modern construction methods and newer decompression tables have considerably reduced overall risks. The newest treatment methods have similarly reduced morbidity and fatality risks when an accident occurs. This paper outlines the basics of emergency handling of casualties and the definitive treatment of pressure related accidents. GRA N84-34158# Army Research Inst. of Environmental Medicine, Natick, Mass. REGULATION AND CHARACTERISTICS OF COLD-INDUCED VASODILATION C. A. OHATA, G. D. POWERS, and P. H. SCAGLIONE Mar. 1984 42 p (AD-A143797; USARIEM-M18/84) Avail: NTIS HC A03/MF A01 CSCL 06S The regulation and patterns of cold-induced vasodilation (CIVD) were identified by simultaneously monitoring circulatory and thermal responses during local cold exposure of a hindlimb in 22 cats anesthetized with chloralose. The different patterns of CIVD were categorized as hunting, sustained, combination of hunting and sustained, or no CIVD. The different regulatory mechanisms mediating CIVD were classified as baroreceptor mediated, active vasodilation, or redistribution of blood flow to skin. These cold unacclimatized cats produced primarily a hunting pattern of CIVD which was regulated predominantly by baroreceptor reflexes. The proposed mechanism of this CIVD response involves a sequence of neural reflexes elicited by cold pain, cold pressor response, baroreceptor reflex, and CIVD providing feedback inhibition of cold
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notiception. Differences in the pattern and regulation of CIVD may be related to the level of cold adaptation, and may influence the effectiveness of peripheral cryoprotection provided by CIVD. GRA
AEROSPACE MEDICINE
N84-34159# Army Research Inst of Environmental Medicine, Natick, Mass. FLUID REPLACEMENT DURING HYPOTHERMIA D. E. ROBERTS, J. G. BARR, D. KERR, C. MURRAY, and R. HARRIS 2 Mar. 1984 23 p (AD-A143807; USARIEM-M16/84) Avail: NTIS HC A02/MF A01 CSCL06P Hypothermia produces acidoses, depressed cardiac function, hypovolemia and hypotension. This study was designed to examine the cardiovascular dynamics involved with restoration of the hypovolemia before rewarming. Mixed breed splenectomized adult dogs (n=16) were anesthetized with pentobarbital and cooled to a right atrial temperature of 25 deg C at a rate of 3 deg C/Hr. The animals were maintained at 25 deg C for 6 hours and rewarmed at 3 deg C/Hr. One group (1) was given no fluid, one group (2) was given saline (20% of plasma volume infused in 10 min.) two hours after reaching 25 deg C and one group (3) received saline just prior to rewarming. The hematocrit was elevated in all groups (P<or= 0.05) upon cooling, but did not differ between groups even after saline was given. Cardiac output (CO) at 25 deg C was 35% of preceded values. The second group increased their CO by 15% with fluid and this CO was maintained higher than groups 1 or 3 for the next four hours. Plasma volume, heart rate, and cardiac contractility returned to control levels upon rewarming, but CO remained low (<or= 10%). The level of CO at the start of rewarming did not affect the final level of CO. GRA
M84-34784# Defence Centre, Melbourne (Australia). DETECTING CAMOUFLAGED TARGETS: THEORY INTO PRACTICE M. G. KING and G. STANLEY (Melbourne Univ.) In Materials Research Labs. Extracts from Symp.: Countersurveillance 1983 p 23-32 May 1984 refs Avail: NTIS HC A09/MF A01 Some predictions are taken from visual information processing theory with regard to expected performance in the task of camouflage detection. The dichotomy of serial processing/automatic detection is discussed in the light of experimental results. It is concluded that serial processes are usually required for the detection of a camouflaged target. A corollary of this is the implication that a single critical feature probably does not exist for typical camouflaged targets. From these experimental results, further issues are generated: (1) that the task of camouflage can be operationally defined as the retardation of the detection processes; (2) that the experimental protocol of published camouflage assessment trials should be re-evaluated in the light of the present propositions; and (3) that visual search instructions given to soliders in the field may be modified to take account of the time it takes to see. Author M84-34913* National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Md. APPARATUS FOR DISINTEGRATING KIDNEY STONES Patent E. D. ANGULO, inventor (to NASA) Issued 2 Oct. 1984 7 p Filed 13 May 1982 Supersedes N82-26961 (17 - 20, p 2451) (NASA-CASE-GSC-12652-1; US-PATENT-4,474,180; US-PATENT-APPL-SN-377891; US-PATENT-CLASS-128-328; US-PATENT-CLASS-128-24-A) Avail: US Patent and Trademark Office CSCL 06B The useful life of the wire probe in an ultrasonic kidney stone disintegration instrument is enhanced and prolonged by attaching the wire of the wire probe to the tip of an ultrasonic transducer by means of a clamping arrangement. Additionally, damping material is applied to the wire probe in the form of a damper tube through which the wire probe passes in the region adjacent the transducer tip. The damper tube extends outwardly from the transducer tip a predetermined distance, terminating in a resilient soft rubber joint.'Also, the damper tube is supported intermediate its length by a support member. The damper system thus acts to inhibit lateral vibrations of the wire in the region of the transducer tip while providing little or no damping to the linear vibrations imparted to the wire by the transducer. Official Gazette of the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office
N84-34782# Melbourne Univ.. Parkville (Australia). THE TIME IT TAKES TO SEE G. STANLEY and M. G. KING (Defence Centre, Melbourne) In Melbourne Research Labs. Extracts from Symp.: Countersurveillance 1983 p 12-17 May 1984 refs Avail: NTIS HC A09/MF A01 Although perception is experienced as immediate, considerable computation occurs on the input within our central nervous system. A distinction needs to be made between data-driven (bottom-up) and conceptually-driven (top-down) processes. These processes interact over time to determine our perception of people and objects. When the data are complex or incomplete the role of data-driven processes is lessened and conceptually-driven processing plays a greater role. Data-driven processes are relatively automatic, whereas conceptually-driven processes take more time to operate. Effective camouflage will weaken automatic processes and mislead conceptually-driven processes. Author
W84-34783# Materials Research Labs., Melbourne (Australia). COGNITIVE PROCESSES IN TARGET ACQUISITION C. J. WOODRUFF In its Extracts from Symp.: Countersurveillance 1983 p 18-22 May 1984 refs Avail: NTIS HC A09/MF A01 The need for a better understanding of cognitive processes is highlighted. Results of field trials assessing target acquisition performance and observers' expectations as to the major target cues to acquisition are presented. The structural relations between target features are noted, and proposals for experimental quantification of the role such relations play in acquisition are outlined. The application of the results of such work to both perceptual recognition training and camoulfage design is described. Author
N84-34914*# Tufts Univ., Boston, Mass. Dept. of Anatomy and Cellular Biology. THE COMBINED INFLUENCE OF STRETCH, MOBILITY AND ELECTRICAL STIMULATION IN THE PREVENTION OF MUSCLE FIBER ATROPHY CAUSED HYPOKINESIA AND HYPODYNAMIA Semiannual Progress Report, Jan. - Jun. 1984 G. GOLDSPINK, D. GOLDSPINK, and P. LOUGHNA Jun. 1984 60 p refs (Contract NAG2-272) (NASA-CR-173994; NAS 1.26:173994; SAPR-1) Avail: NTIS HC A04/MF A01 CSCL 06P The morphological and biochemical changes which occur in the hind limb muscles of the rat in response to hypokinesia and hypodynamia were investigated. Hind limb cast fixation and suspension techniques were employed to study the musclar atrophy after five days of hypokinesia and hypodynamia induced by suspension, appreciable muscular atrophy was apparent, particularly in the anti-gravity muscles. The effect of passive stretching and electrical stimulation on muscle atrophy was studied. Changes in muscle protein mass were assessed with spectrophotometric and radioactive techniques. Passive stretch is shown to counteract muscle disuse atrophy. The change in the numbers of specific muscle fibers in atrophied muscles is discussed. R.S.F.
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M84-34915# Eidgenoessische Technische Hochschule, Zurich (Switzerland). Inst. for Behavioral Sciences. DEVELOPMENT OF A GENERAL MODEL OF THE CAR DRIVERS EYE MOVEMENT SEQUENCES AND EFFECTS OF SUBJECT AND ENVIRONMENTAL VARIABLES Final Report, 13 Mar. 1980 - 13 Mar. 1981 A. S. COHEN and R. HIRSIG May 1984 204 p (Contract DAJA37-80-C-0255; DA PROJ. 2Q1-61102-8-74-D) (AD-A144180; ARI-RN-84-74) Avail: NTIS HC A10/MF A01 CSCL05J The present study represents the continuation of past research on the driver's eye movement behavior. Previous experiments yield to describe the driver's eye movement behavior in terms of time discrete process models. The established models were not perfectly accurate in predicting the driver's future fixations of the eye. The current goal was. first, to study whether any previous presupposition was not fulfilled, or whether, secondly, there exists some upper limit regarding the causal relationship between the successive fixations of the eye. The conducted experiments empirically support the validity of the prepositions. The results also yield that a driver's visual search depended on his long-term variables. The observed eye movement behavior represented a visual adaptation to the environmental conditions. The degree of adaptation depended, however, on the individual's capabilities. GRA N84-34916# Letterman Army Inst. of Research, San Francisco, Calif. LASER RETINAL INJURY Final Report, Jan. - Jul. 1983 J. A. WOLFE 11 Apr. 1984 25 p (Contract DA PROJ. 3S1-62772-A-874) (AD-A144187; LAIR-177) Avail: NTIS HC A02/MF A01 CSCL 06R Laser retinal injury poses a grave threat to military personnel. Both irreversible damage with potential lifelong visual disability and reversible injury with immediate interference when critical visual demands are needed can occur. Laser retinal lesions can be graded ophthalmoscopically: Grade I - retinal edema; Grade II - retinal necrosis (coagulation); Grade III - retinal hemorrhage; Grade IV vitreous hemmorrhage and/or retinal hole formation. All 23 medically reported cases of laser retinal injury show that acute visual effects and permanence of visual disability are directly correlated with increasing grade of injury and closeness of lesion to the fovea. Laser protective eyewear gives protection only from specific wavelength(s) of laser radiation. GRA N84-34917# Letterman Army Inst. of Research, San Francisco, Calif. VISUAL FUNCTION CHANGES AFTER LASER EXPOSURE Final Report, 1973 * 1983 H. ZWICK Apr. 1984 32 p (AD-A144210; LAIR-84-48) Avail: NTIS HC A03/MF A01 CSCL 06R Contents: Visual Function Changes after Chronic or Low-light Exposure, and Experimental Assessments of Vision Changes in the Non-human Primate following Acute Laser Exposures. GRA N84-34918# Smith-Kettlewell Inst. of Visual Sciences, San Francisco, Calif. THE MECHANISM OF HUMAN VELOCITY DISCRIMINATION Annual Scientific Report, 1 Oct 1983 30 Mar. 1984 S. P. MCKEE 9 Apr. 1984 11 p (Contract AF-AFOSR-0345-82) (AD-A144527; AFOSR-84-0702TR) Avail: NTIS HC A02/MF A01 CSCL 06J Human velocity discrimination depends on the precise detection of minute time variations (under 1 msec). A physiological summation process called sequential recruitment is responsible for this remarkable temporal sensitivity. Precise velocity discrimination is possible with very brief target durations (less than 100 msec). The oculomotor systems used this sensory signal to initiate smooth pursuit eye movements. GRA N84-34933# Walter Reed Army Inst. of Research, Washington, D.C. Oept. of Military Medical Psychophsiology. COMPLEX DEMODULATION: A TECHNIQUE FOR ASSESSING PERIODIC COMPONENTS IN SEQUENTIALLY SAMPLED DATA H. C. SING, S. G. GENSER, H. BABKOFF, D. R. THORNE, and F. W. HEGGE In ARO Proc. of the 29th Conf. on the Design of Expt. in Army Res., Develop, and Testing p 131-156 Jun. 1984 (AD-P003845) Avail: NTIS HC A17/MF A01 CSCL 12A Orcadian and other rhythmic components in data obtained from a sleep deprivation study are detected and characterized by complex demodulation. The output of this analytical technique yields both frequency and time domain representation of each periodic component of interest Non-stationarity introduced by an experimental treatment such as progressive sleep loss, may be observed and quantified. The analytical results provide a common basis of comparison for data as diverse as cognition responses from a performance assessment battery, moodscale scores, and physiological data such as oral temperature. The procedure operates on the entire data set and variance accounted for by each component may be calculated. Author (GRA)
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BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES
Includes psychological factors; individual and group behavior; crew training and evaluation; and psychiatric research. A84-48757 THE PSYCHOPHYSICS OF SENSORY AND SENSOMOTOR PROCESSES [PSIKHOFIZIKA SENSORNYKH I SENSOMOTORNYKH PROTSESSOV] IU. M. ZABRODIN, ED. Moscow, Izdatel'stvo Nauka, 1984, 216 p. In Russian. No individual items are abstracted in this volume. The book contains papers dealing with methodological problems related to the execution of discrete and continuous psychophysical tasks by human operators, as well as experimental and review papers on the psychophysics of sensory and sensomotor systems. Topics discussed include new data on subthreshold phenomena, specific features of the mean error method in a system of psychophysical methods of sensibility measurements, and the method of subjectively equal states. Papers are also presented on a universal model of acoustic signal detection in the presence of noise, an experimental study of a sensomotor model of a psychophysical task, and the effect of the polarization of the visual cortex on the psychophysical characteristics of perception. V.L.
N84-34160*# Illinois Univ., Urbana. Dept. of Psychology. THE WORKLOAD BOOK: ASSESSMENT OF OPERATOR WORKLOAD TO ENGINEERING SYSTEMS Final Report D. GOPHER Nov. 1983 24 p refs (Contract NCC2-233) (NASA-CR-166596; NAS 1.26:166596) Avail: NTIS HC A02/MF A01 CSCL 05H The structure and initial work performed toward the creation of a handbook for workload analysis directed at the operational community of engineers and human factors psychologists are described. The goal, when complete, will be to make accessible to such individuals the results of theoretically-based research that are of practical interest and utility in the analysis and prediction of operator workload in advanced and existing systems. In addition, the results of laboratory study focused on the development of a subjective rating technique for workload that is based on psychophysical scaling techniques are described. Author
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M84-34161*# National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Langley Research Center, Hampton, Va. COMBINED EFFECT OF NOISE AND VIBRATION ON PASSENGER ACCEPTANCE J. D. LEATHERWOOD Aug. 1983 35 p refs Presented at the 108th Meeting of the Acoustical Society of America, Minneapolis, 8-12 Oct 1984 (NASA-TM-86284; MAS 1.15:86284) Avail: NTIS HC A03/MF A01 CSCL 05H An extensive research program -conducted at NASA Langley Research Center to develop a comprehensive model of passenger comfort response to combined noise and vibration environments has been completed. This model was developed for use in the prediction and/or assessment of vehicle ride qualify and as a ride quality design tool. The model has the unique capability to transform individual elements of vehicle interior noise and vibration into subjective units and combining the subjective units to produce a total subjective discomfort index as well as the other useful subjective indices. This paper summarizes the basic approach used in the development of the NASA ride comfort model, presents some of the more fundamental results obtained, describes several application of the model to operational vehicles, and discusses a portable, self-contained ride quality meter system that is a direct hardware/software implementation of the NASA comfort algorithm. Author
BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES
N84-34919# Loughborough Univ. of Technology (England). Dept. of Mechanical Engineering. RESULTS OF A QUESTIONNAIRE ON THE TEACHING OF COMPUTER-AIDED ENGINEERING (CAE) ON UNDERGRADUATE COURSES I. WRIGHT, L JENKINSON, and R. ANGRAVE Jun. 1984 54 P frT-8404) Avail: NTIS HC A04/MF A01 A project to produce resource teaching material on Computer Aided Engineering (CAE) for use in engineering undergraduate courses is discussed. The project includes a survey to assess current teaching from 79% of the 295 establishments contacted. Results show that the number of establishments teaching CAE has increased steadily. Staff shortages, access to in house developed software, and inadequate resource materials are some of the problems addressed. E.R. N84-34920# Missouri Univ., Columbia. ANALYSIS OF REWARD FUNCTIONS IN LEARNING: UNCONSCIOUS INFORMATION PROCESSING: NONCOGNITIVE DETERMINANTS OF RESPONSE STRENGTH Final Report, Sep. 1978 - 15 Sep. 1982 M. H. MARX May 1984 26 p (Contract MDA903-78-G-0008; DA PROJ. 2Q1-61102-B-74-F) (AD-A144152; ARI-RN-84-76) Avail: NTIS HC A03/MF A01 CSCL 05J Our overall objective was to investigate the role of non-cognitive determinants of response strength. The more specific objective was to determine whether rewarded responses are differentially processed, as revealed by analysis of their subliminal processing. The major focus of the research was to ascertain the reality of claims. For example, that graphemic and semantic processing persists in spite of the subjects' inability to identify pattern-masked visual cues. In spite of timing limitations associated with the 60 Hz refreshing of our CRT display, we found consistent suprachance selection of test alternatives that were graphemic, phonemic, and semantic associates of the target words, in the absence of any ability to identify the target words themselves. Control stimulations (blanks) produced chance performance. It was concluded that these results (1) offer support for the reality of subliminal or unconscious information processing, (2) indicate the feasibility of subliminal testing of the hypothesized differential processing of rewarded responses, and (3) suggest the potential utility of adapting subliminal stimulation techniques as training procedures designed to enhance perceptual skills under severely degraded stimulus conditions, such as the detection of hidden targets in military operations. GRA N84-34921# Perceptronics, Inc., Woodland Hills, Calif. OPERATOR ALERTNESS/WORKLOAD ASSESSMENT USING STOCHASTIC MODEL-BASED ANALYSIS OF MYOELECTRIC SIGNALS Interim Report, 1 Oct 1982 - 31 Mar. 1984 A. M. MADNI, R. I. SCOPP, Y. Y. CHU. and D. D. PURCELL 30 Apr. 1984 97 p (Contract F49620-83-C-0001) (AD-A144535; PPR-1126-84-4; AFOSR-84-0703TR) Avail: NTIS HC A05/MF A01 CSCL 05! This interim report documents the work done to this point on autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) model based analysis of myoelectric signals. The ARIMA modelling procedure and the hardware required for collecting myoelectric data are described in detail. Pattern analysis methods for characterizing the myoelectric signals under different levels of alertness/workload are discussed. Additionally, the various tasks in the experimental control package that subjects must perform while being monitored are described. Finally, an analysis of data obtained during experimental sessions is provided giving some indication of discriminability of the ARIMA signatures over different task difficulty levels and subjects. Results of this analysis indicate that the first AR parameter is the most useful feature in differentiating workload/altertness level. Additionally, this feature was shown to be reliable for each underlying level of alertness or load in a given task. GRA
N84-34162# Minnesota Univ., Minneapolis. Dept. of Psychology. COMPUTER-BASED MEASUREMENT OF INTELLECTUAL CAPABILITIES Final Report, Sep. 1976 - Jan. 1983 D. J. WEISS Dec. 1983 29 p (Contract N00014-76-C-0243; RRO-4204) (AD-A144065) Avail: NTIS HC A03/MF A01 CSCL 09B The research program's objectives are described, and the research approach is summarized and related to the sixteen technical reports completed under this contract. Fifteen major research findings are presented. The implications of the research findings and methods for future research in computerized testing and adaptive testing are described. Also included are abstracts of the sixteen technical reports. Author (GRA)
N84-34163# Navy Personnel Research and Development Center, San Diego, Calif. SPATIAL PERFORMANCE, COGNITIVE REPRESENTATION AND CEREBRAL PROCEDURES Final Report, Oct. 1983 - May 1984 P. A. FEDERICO Jul. 1984 22 p (AD-A144Q95; NPRDC-TR-84-48) Avail: NTIS HC A02/MF A01 CSCL05J To provide converging support that the integration of analog and propositional representational systems is associated with spatial ability, visual, auditory, and bimodal brain event-related potentials were recorded from 50 right-handed Caucasian male recruits at the Naval Training Center, San Diego. Sensory interaction indices were derived for these subjects who had taken the Surface Development Test of spatial ability. Product-moment correlations were computed between sensory interaction indices for eight cerebral sites and spatial ability test scores. Sensory interaction for left and right hemispheric regions was significantly related to spatial ability. As sensory suppression decreased, spatial ability increased. The results substantiated the theory that the visual-imaginal-analog and the auditory-verbal-propositional representational systems are implicated in spatial ability. The extent to which the cortex can inhibit or attenuate the interaction or integration between these dual symbol systems is associated with complicated spatial task performance. GRA
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BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES
one PNP transistor type, and an integrated circuit operational amplifier. J.P. A84-46719 REPRESENTATION AND TACTILE SENSING OF 3-D OBJECTS BY A GRIPPER FINGER G.-l. KINOSHITA (Chuo University, Tokyo, Japan) Robotica (ISSN 0263-5747), vol. 1, Oct 1983, p. 217-222. refs The tactile sensor is constructed as a part of the finger of a parallel jaw hand; it is of the size of a finger and allows for a large displacement of the sensor element in response to force. The structure of the tactile sensor incorporates 20 successively and closely aligned elements, which allow for a 2.5 mm maximum displacement for each element. In the described experiments the capabilities of the tactile sensor are presented. The tactile sensor has the functions of: (1) discriminating the shape of the partial surface of an object; and (2) tracing by finger on the surface along the profile of an object. Author A84-47259 AN APPROACH TO AN ADVANCED OXYGEN SYSTEM (AOS) J. W. HENNEMAN and J. A. MIENTUS (Litton Industries, Clifton Precision Div., Davenport, IA) SAFE Journal, vol. 14, Fall 1984, p. 4-9. USAF-sponsored research. A discussion is presented on the performance requirements of an Advanced Oxygen System for life support in 1990s tactical aircraft, as well as the design approaches by which these requirements may be met. The system will incorporate an onboard oxygen generating system that eliminates the conventional reliance on liquid oxygen logistics. Also used are miniaturized anti-G valves which provide automatic G-suit inflation in conjunction with positive pressure breathing, a chemical defense demisting helmet visor, and an integrated seat-mounted composite assembly that contains a single point, multiport personal equipment connector. Automatic mask and counterpressure garment pressurization is provided as a function of G-suit inflation pressure. The oxygen mask will effectively seal during high positive pressure breathing at over 50,000 ft. O.C. A84-47262 CURRENT RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT OF ANTI-G SUITS R. W. KRUTZ, JR. and M. I. DARRAH (Technology Inc., Life Sciences Div., San Antonio, TX) SAFE Journal, vol. 14, Fall 1984, p. 26-28. The +G(z) loads which modern fighter aircraft generate are rapidly approaching man's tolerance limits. Efforts being made in the R&D community to combat these ever-increasing G-loads include new and improved anti-G suits. This paper discusses such an effort, using lower body uniform pressure to support the cardiovascular system during high +G(z) stress. Two concepts were examined, viz., multiple capstans to uniformly tighten the G-suit fabric around the leg, and reticulated foam to evenly transfer pressure from the suit to the skin. The prototype multiple capstan suit was tested and evaluated on a human centrifuge. +G(z) tolerance/endurance limits were measured in subjects wearing the multiple capstan suit and compared to those achieved with the standard CSU-13B/P anti-G suit. Bulk and ease of donning were assessed as well as compatibility with the F-15 and F-16 cockpits. An open-celled reticulated foam was the basis for the other uniform pressure anti-G suit concept. The foam provides uniform pressure distribution with minimal suit expansion during pressurization. Prototype reticulated foam anti-G suit thigh sections have been assessed, and preliminary results indicate that high skin pressure transfer ratios are attained. Author A84-47268 MAKING SPACE A NICE PLACE TO LIVE B. M. REGISTER Space World (ISSN 0038-6332), vol. U-9-249, Sept. 1984, p. 9-11. Questions of 'habitability' in connection with crew station design for manned space mission are considered. 'Habitability' is defined as the individual's perception and attitude towards the quality of
N84-34922# Washington Univ., St. Louis, Mo. Behavior Research Lab. A PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGICAL MAPPING OF COGNITIVE PROCESSES Progress Report, 1 Mar. 1983 - 29 Feb. 1984 J. A. STERN and R. GOLDSTEIN 4 May 1984 10 p (Contract F49620-83-C-0059) (AD-A144557; REPT-0059-84-1; AFOSR-84-0701TR) Avail: NTIS HC A02/MF A01 CSCL 05J This technical report consists of a description of the work done in the Washington University Behavior Research Laboratories supported by the AFOSR. The text describes the hardware assembled for the proposed studies and the software which has been developed for stimulus presentation and execution. The study format is described as well as some preliminary results bearing on the issues to be addressed. Author (GRA) N84-34923# Georgia Inst. of Tech., Atlanta. School of Psychology. ESTIMATING THE NUMBER AND DURATION OF COGNITIVE PROCESSES USING THE WITHIN-TASK SUBTRACTIVE METHOD Final Technical Report, 15 Apr. 1983 - 14 Apr. 1984 G. M. CORSO and M. J. PATTERSON 30 Jun. 1984 63 p (Contract AF-AFOSR-0088-83) (AD-A144617; AFOSR-84-0696TR) Avail: NTIS HC A04/MF A01 CSCL 05J This research was directed towards developing a methodology for partitioning choice-reaction time into component parts, using both the additive-factor and the subtractive method. This methodology involved the use of a modified Sternberg task in which the subjects viewed two horizontally presented letters and were required to classify each of the letters into either the positive or negative set. The classification procedure was performed by depressing two response keys on the same trial. Latency measures were obtained for the elapsed time between stimulus onset and the first response and between the first response and the second response. Input and output times were then derived. In addition, three different types of interruption stimuli (auditory, visual and auditory-visual) were presented at various times prior to and after the onset of the classification stimulus. Input and output latencies were differentially influenced by the different types of interruption stimuli and by the onset time of those interruption stimuli. GRA
MAN/SYSTEM TECHNOLOGY AND LIFE SUPPORT

Includes human engineering; biotechnology; and space suits and protective clothing. A84-46637 A MICROMINIATURIZED HEART MONITORING SYSTEM FOR ASTRONAUTS L. J. WEST (Omnitek, Inc., Feasten/ille, PA) IN: ITC/USA/ '83; Proceedings of the International Telemetering Conference, San Diego, CA, October 24-27, 1983 . Research Triangle Park, NC, Instrument Society of America, 1983, p. 469-476. A microminiaturized heart monitoring system used by astronauts during space walks from the Shuttle included, among other instrumentation, a voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) which was used to encode heart waveform for transmission to the Shuttle, and a matching discriminator in the Shuttle to decode the signal. In addition to small size, low power, and high reliability, additional requirements for greater than normal signal rejection by the input filter of the discriminator, and cost reduction by limiting the number of different semiconductors were used to keep lot qualification costs low. The circuits, were fabricated using thick film hybrid circuits, pretested semiconductors, and LIDs. The circuit for both the VCO and the discriminator also includes: NPO and K1200 capacitor chips, solid tantalum capacitors, one NPN transistor type,
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life in a given environment Physiological and psychological factors are particularly important in long-durationn space missions. Physiological changes in space form a part of the 'space adaptation syndrome'. The Skylab mission showed that there is a need for a human's well-being in space. Habitability becomes, therefore, a mixture of physical, psychological, medical, and sociological components. Attention is given to designing for habitability, the Space Station medical clinic, the living quarters, the dining room and kitchen areas of one of the living pods, the European response to America's space station, space station configurations, and an orbiting industrial module. G.R. A84-47S85 A NONLINEAR ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTS OF TRANSIENT ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS ON EXCITABLE MEMBRANES P. BERNARD! and G. DINZEO (Roma, Universita, Rome, Italy) IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques (ISSN 0018-9480), vol. MTT-32, July 1984, p. 670-679. refs The transmembrane voltage produced by a transient electromagnetic field has been determined using a nonlinear model of the cellular membrane. The influence on the membrane voltage of the various parameters characterizing the incident field, such as wave-shape, time-width, and amplitude, has been analyzed. In particular, the amplitude of the incident field for which the cell's behavior can be assumed as linear and the threshold level for exciting action potentials on the membrane have been determined. Potential hazards for humans exposed to transient fields are examined in light of this interaction mechanism. Author A84-48550 ERRORS OF VISUAL JUDGEMENT IN PRECISION MEASUREMENTS K. TANAKA and H. YANO (National Research Laboratory of Metrology, Sakura, Ibaraki, Japan) Ergonomics (ISSN 0014-0139), vol. 27, July 1984, p. 767-780. refs The causes of personal errors occurring in the process of precision measurement are studied for three cases of men observing measuring instruments and making judgments. Judgments based on the presence or absence of a stimulus, on the intensity of a stimulus, and on comparison are addressed. The usefulness of an improved indication system and of training in reducing personal error is examined. It is found that training is extremely effective in decreasing error, but that the effect of training tends to decrease with the passage of time. C.D. A84-49108*# Iowa Univ., Iowa City. PREDICTION OF TURBULENT FLOW PAST A PROSTHETIC HEART VALVE C. H. YU, C. J. CHEN, and K. 8. CHANDRAN (Iowa, University. Iowa City, IA) IN: Developments in mechanics. Volume 12 Midwestern Mechanics Conference, 18th, Iowa City, IA, May 16-18, 1983, Proceedings . Iowa City, IA, University of Iowa, 1983, p. 107-110. refs (Contract PHS-HL-26269; NSG-3305) A84-49313 ENGINEERING PSYCHOLOGY: ECONOMIC PROBLEMS [INZHENERNAIA PSIKHOLOGMA: EKONOMICHESKIE PROBLEMY] B. A. SMIRNOV, B. A. DUSHKOV, and F. P. KOSMOLINSKII Moscow, Izdatel'stvo Ekonomika, 1983, 223 p. In Russian, refs Problems in the economic assessment of engineering-psychology research (EPR) are examined. Particular attention is given to a general definition of the economic (cost) effectiveness of EPR, the economic effect of engineering-phychological design, economic effectiveness in connection with the determination of human-factor effects on production, and methods for the standardization of operator activity. Also considered are economic problems in connection with increasing the quality and reliability of man-machine systems; economic effectiveness in relation to the assessment of. engineering-psychological requirements in the operation of complex

systems; and the social significance of engineering psychology. B.J. A84-49374 MODEL STUDIES WITH THE INVERSELY CALCULATED ISOCHRONES OF VENTRICULAR DEPOLARIZATION J. J. M. CUPPEN (Philips Nederiand, Eindhoven, Netherlands) and A. VAN OOSTEROM (Nijmegen, Katholieke Universiteit, Nijmegen, Netherlands) IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering (ISSN 0018-9294), vol. BME-31, Oct 1984, p. 652-659. refs This paper describes experimental studies on the influence of inhomogeneities in the volume conductor, and model errors and measurement errors on the inversely calculated isochrones of ventricular depolarization. The results indicate that in the inverse problem the use of inhomogeneous models is essential, that knowledge of the exact heart geometry (shape and orientation) is important, and that signal error (noise) as encountered in normal ECG recordings is not critical. The number of (measurement) leads required is found to be on the order of 64. Author A84-49375 A RULE-BASED MICROCOMPUTER SYSTEM FOR ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAM EVALUATION L. BAAS (Philips Nederiand, Eindhoven, Netherlands) and J. R. BOURNE (Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN) IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering (ISSN 0018-9294), vol. BME-31, Oct. 1984, p. 660-664. Research supported by Dialysis Clinics, Inc. refs This paper describes a method for implementation of a rule-based system on a simple 8-bit microcomputer. The approach has been succesfully implemented and tested by analyzing EEG's recorded from renal patients. Author A84-49475 FALSE CUE REDUCTION IN MOVING FLIGHT SIMULATORS D. ARIEL and R. SIVAN (Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel) IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (ISSN 0018-9472), vol. SMC-14, July-Aug. 1984, p. 665-671. Research supported by the Technion-lsrael Institute of Technology and U.S.-lsrael Binational Science Foundation, refs When roll motion is simulated on a moving flight simulator, false cues are frequently perceived by the subject pilot that degrade the quality of the simulation. In order to reduce these false cues, an adaptive approach based on real time simulation of the subject's vestibular organs is suggested. This approach is compared both to a linear washout commonly used in moving base simulators and a previous adaptive attempt to eliminate the false cues. Author A84-49627 VISUAL-SIMULATION OPTICAL SYSTEMS M. SHENKER (Farrand Optical Co., Inc., Valhalla, NY) IN: Los Alamos Conference on Optics '83; Proceedings of the Third Conference, Los Alamos and Santa Fe, NM, April 11-15, 1983 . Bellingham, WA, SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering, 1983, p. 22-29. refs The paper describes various methods and technologies that have evolved over the last 25 years in the area of visual simulation; emphasis is on visual displays used in flight simulation systems. Particular attention is paid to display system development; commercial flight simulation displays; military flight simulator displays; helmet mounted displays; optical scanning probes; and direct view simulation systems and parallax. LM. N84-34164 Texas Univ., Austin. MODELING AND CONTROL OF AN ON-BOARD OXYGEN GENERATION SYSTEM Ph.D. Thesis S. Y. WANG 1983 211 p Avail: Univ. Microfilms Order No. DA8414467 The molecular sieve dual bed pressure swing process (PSA), which is used to produce large quantities of enriched oxygen gas from the ambient air, was theoretically and experimentally investigated. The full order model was derived to solve a set of
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N84-34168# Army Research Inst. of Environmental Medicine, Natick, Mass. UPPER TO LOWER BODY MUSCULAR STRENGTH AND ENDURANCE RATIOS FOR WOMEN AND MEN J. E. FALKEL, M. N. SAWKA, L. LEVINE, and K. B. PANDOLF 30Jun. 1984 24 p (Contract DA PROJ. 3E1-62777-A-879) (AD-A143821; USARIEM-M33/84) Avail: NTIS HC A02/MF A01 CSCL 06S This study examined possible gender differences for relative upper (elbow) to lower (knee) body strength and endurance, as well as relative flexion to extension strength and endurance. Seven women and nine men who were matched for both upper and lower body aerobic power were tested on an isokinetic strength instrument. Absolute isokinetic strength was lower (p<0.01) for the women than the men for all measurements. When strength was expressed per lean body weight, the women were weaker (p<0.05) only for elbow flexion strength. The women had a lower (p<0.05) upper to lower body strength ratio for flexion, but not for extension. There were also no differences (p>0.05) in isokinetic endurance fatigue decrements, or upper to lower body endurance ratios between genders. These data indicated that there were differences in absolute strength between the genders, but strength per lean body weight, as well as upper to lower body ratios for strength and endurance were similar for both genders. It was recommended that aerobic fitness and level of training be taken into account strength and endurance were compared between the genders. GRA N84-34169# Air Force Human Resources Lab., Brooks AFB, Tex. VALIDATION OF RELATIVE-TIME-SPENT RATING SCALES Interim Report, Jul. - Dec. 1981 S. K. GARCIA Jul. 1984 41 p (Contract AF PROJ. 7719) (AD-A144067; AFHRL-TP-84-11) Avail: NTIS HC A03/MF A01 CSCL 05! Relative-time-spent rating scales are used as the primary measuring device in task-oriented job inventories. These scales permit incumbents to report the amount of work time they spend on each task performed relative to time spent on other,tasks. Measures of relative time spent are currently being collected by the Air Force and other governmental agencies; however, no consensus has been reached regarding the optimal scale format to use in obtaining time spent-performing data. The general lack of consensus regarding the optimal scale has stemmed primarily from the difference among scientists in their opinions about scaling procedures, scale construction, application of scales and validity of scales. This paper summarizes the results of a feasibility study conducted to validate various relative-time-spent scale formats. The criterion for validation was collected via direct field observations. The primary objective of this investigation was to determine the relative validity of binary (perform/not perform), 9and 25-point scales using actual time spent and frequency of observed task performance criteria. Results of this investigation indicated that the 9-point relative-time-spent scale provided the optimal format for use in the Air Force occupational analysis program. Author (GRA) N84-34170# California Univ., Berkeley. Lawrence Berkeley Lab. Applied Science Div. CONTROL OF RESPIRABLE PARTICLES AND RADON PROGENY WITH PORTABLE AIR CLEANERS F. J. OFFERMANN, R. G. SEXTRO, W. J. FISK, W. W. NAZAROFF, A. V. NERO, K. L. REVZAN, and J. YATER Feb. 1984 98 p refs (Contract DE-AC03-76SF-00098) (DE84-013878; LBL-16659; EEB-VENT-83-22) Avail: NTIS HC A05/MF A01 Eleven portable air cleaning devices were evaluated for control of indoor concentrations of respirable particles and radon progeny. Following injection of cigarette smoke and radon in a room-size chamber, decay rates for particles and radon progeny
coupled nonlinear differential equations. The correct causality was assumed to save tremendous computation time. Good agreements were obtained between the simulation results and experimental data. The reduced order model was derived by treating each bed as two storage capacitors and implementing the equilibrium theory. This resulted in a fourth order model. Reasonable results can be obtained from this approach. When the system reaches steady state, it is found that PSA process can be described by only one bed. This leads to a second order model which can be used for the controller design purpose. Dissert. Abstr. M84-34165# National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Washington, D. C. HUNAN CAPABILITIES IN SPACE A. E. NICOGOSSIAN Oct. 1984 58 p refs (NASA-TM-87360; NAS 1.15:87360) Avail: NTIS HC A04/MF A01 CSCL 05H Man's ability to live and perform useful work in space was demonstrated throughout the history of manned space flight. Current planning envisions a multi-functional space station. Man's unique abilities to respond to the unforeseen and to operate at a level of complexity exceeding any reasonable amount of previous planning distinguish him from present day machines. His limitations, however, include his inherent inability to survive without protection, his limited strength, and his propensity to make mistakes when performing repetitive and monotonous tasks. By contrast, an automated system does routine and delicate tasks, exerts force smoothly and precisely, stores, and recalls large amounts of data, and performs deductive reasoning while maintaining a relative insensitivity to the environment. The establishment of a permanent presence of man in space demands that man and machines be appropriately combined in spaceborne systems. To achieve this optimal combination, research is needed in such diverse fields as artificial intelligence, robotics, behavioral psychology, economics, and human factors engineering. Author W84-34166# Department of the Army, Washington, D. C. A METHOD FOR PRODUCING NUTRITIONALLY DENSE FREEZE DRIED FOOD BARS Patent Application D. BERKOWITZ, inventor (to Army) Filed 16 Apr. 1984 17 p (AD-D011052; US-PATENT-APPL-SN-600241) Avail: NTIS HC A02/MF A01 CSCL 06H A method of producing a nutritionally dense, freeze dried food item usually in bar form is described in which uncooked food ingredients are mixed together and then cooked until about 40% to about 60% of the water content is removed by evaporation. Then the partially dried mixture is formed into the desired shape, then frozen and dehydrated to a moisture level which would produce a shelf-stable product. The freeze dried bars are packaged in impermeable containers. Food bars prepared by this method dehydrate faster and to a greater extent than food bars prepared by processes incorporating a compression step. Author (GRA) M84-34167# Royal Aircraft Establishment, Farnborough (England). Human Factors Group. THE PERCEPTION OF SATURATION AND HUE ON COLOUR CATHODE RAY TUBES Final Scientific Report, 1 Feb. 1983 31 Jan. 1984 J. LAYCOCK and F. A. GREENE (AMRL, Wright-Patterson AFB, Ohio) 13Jul. 1984 86 p (Contract AF-AFOSR-0085-83) (AD-A143645; EOARD-TR-84-19) Avail: NTIS HC A05/MF A01 CSCL05H As a result of the use of color cathode ray tubes in military aircraft, an experiment is reported which considered the perception of hue at representative luminance levels. This experiment was conducted to test the theoretical lines of constant perceived hue in 1976 Uniform-Chromaticity-Space. A unique, computer-controlled tri-stimulus colorimeter was used to present two degree stimuli for hue match at luminance levels ranging from 250 to 2000 cd/sq m. GRA
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concentrations were measured with and without air cleaner operation. Particle concentrations were obtained for total number concentration and (or number concentration by particle size. In tests with no air cleaner the natural decay rate for cigarette smoke was observed to be 0.2 hr(-1). The electrostatic precipitators and extended surface filters had significant particle removal rates, and a HEPA type filter was the most efficient air cleaner. The air cleaners which were effective in removing particles were also effective in removing radon progeny. At low particle concentrations plateout of the unattached radon progeny is an important removal mechanism. It is found that the plateout rate for unattached progeny is 15 hr(-1). The unattached fraction and the overall removal rate due to deposition of attached and unattached nuclides are estimated for each radon decay product as a function of particle concentration. DOE N84-34408# Royal Aircraft Establishment Bedford (England). ASSESSING PILOT WORKLOAD IN FLIGHT A. H. ROSCOE In AGARD Flight Test Tech. 13 p Jul. 1984 refs Avail: NTIS HC A16/MF A01 A method by which a pilot's heart rate can be recorded to support, or occasionally question, his subjective rating of workload is described. Examples from RAE Bedford trials are presented to illustrate the technique, and the BAe 146 crew complement certification exercise is described. A flight experiment which compares heart rate levels and workload ratings in a more scientific manner is described. The rationale for using heart rate in this way is discussed. E.A.K. N84-34924# Army Aeromedical Research Lab., Fort Rucker, Ala. ENERGY-ABSORBING EARCUP ENGINEERING FEASIBILITY EVALUATION T. A. HUNDLEY and J. L. HALEY, JR. Jul. 1984 32 p (Contract DA PROJ. 3E1-62777-A-878) (AD-A144179; USAARL-84-8) Avail: NTIS HC A03/MF A01 CSCL 06Q The concept of using the integral structure of a noise-attenuating earcup as a load-limiting or energy-absorbing device is explored in this report. The standard earcup of the Army's SPH-4 flight helmet is a very rigid structure which requires a force of approximately 22,000 newtons to cause it to deform, a force level three times greater than the crushing strength of the skull. Fifteen different crushable earcups were constructed and evaluated for noise attenuation to determine their suitability for prototype construction. Three earcups were selected for the crushability evaluation. The corrugated aluminum earcup was selected as the best of the three evaluated. The aluminum earcup was modified to lower the cost and to increase the crushing depth to nearly 2 cm. The feasibility of producing a crushable earcup with similar noise attenuation characteristics to the existing Army SPH-4 earcup was demonstrated. GRA N84-34925# Tactical Air Warfare Center, Eglin AFB, Fla. F-15 LIMITED FIELD OF VIEW VISUAL SYSTEM TRAINING EFFECTIVENESS EVALUATION Final Report, 9 Jan. - 13 Apr. 1984 M. E. ONEAL Jul. 1984 48 p Original contains color illustrations (AD-A144309) Avail: NTIS HC A03/MF A01 CSCL 05! This report covers the F-15 Limited Reid of View (LFOV) Visual System Training Effectiveness Evaluation. This evaluation was conducted at Goodyear Aerospace Corp., Akron, OH. The evaluation used F-15, F-16, and A-10 instructor pilots from Headquarters Tactical Air Command, Pacific Air Forces, Alaskan Air Command, and United States Air Forces in Europe. A visual system integrated with the F-15 Operational Flight Trainer (OFT) was evaluated to determine the training capability of the system for the initial and operational training of air superiority, air-to-surface combat, and transition tasks. The results of this evaluation will be used to determine if a LFOV visual system should be acquired for the F-15, F-16, and A-10 OFT. GRA

N84-34926# Carnegie-Mellon Univ., Pittsburgh, Pa Dept. of Biomedical Engineering. GAZE CONTROL DURING HORIZONTAL AND VERTICAL TARGET TRACKING Final Report A. T. BAHILL Mar. 1984 23 p (Contract AF-AFOSR-0137-83) (AD-A144484; AFOSR-84-0698TR) Avail: NTIS HC A02/MF A01 CSCL 05J The Honeywell oculometer has a noise level of about 0.1 deg(2): eye tracking is noisier than head tracking; vertical eye tracking is noisier than horizontal eye tracking. It has about 25% crosstalk of the horizontal channel into the vertical channel. It has an 84 ms time delay. It is not effective at detecting and rejecting eye blinks; typical eye blink artifacts last 50 to 200 ms. The human tracks best when tracking with eyes alone. Although tracking with head and eyes should be more natural, the human does worse when he uses his head. Head only tracking is the worst of the three conditions. GRA
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SUBJECT INDEX
AEROSPACE MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY / A Continuing Bibliography (Supplement 266) JANUARY 1985
Typical Subject Index Listing
SUBJECT HEADING
ALGORITHMS Computational studies in the interpretation ol structure and motion: Summary and extension |AD-A131598| p 21 N84-11746
USSR report Life sciences. Biomedical and behavioral sciences [JPRS4JBB-84-020] p 485 N84-34128 Application of compartmentaDzatJon/air lock of . simulated pressurized aircraft and tolerance of lung to rapid decompression in different laboratory animals p486 N84-3S053 AGE FACTOR Analysis of collagen and noncollagenous proteins in bone particles fractionated by gradient density fractionation p 491 N84-34144 AGRICULTURE USSR report Life sciences. Biomedical and behavioral [JPRS-UBB-84-020] p 485 N84-34128 AIR FILTERS Control of respiraWo particles and radon progeny with portable air cleaners [DE84-013878] p 498 N84-34170 AIRCRAFT COMPARTMENTS Application of compartmentalization/air lock of simulated pressurized aircraft and tolerance of lung to rapid decompression in different laboratory animals p486 N84-35053 ALDOSTERONE Renin-angiotension-aldosterone system and adaptation of the organism to stress in old age p488 A84-46539 ALTITUDE ACCLIMATIZATION Pattern of external breathing and gas exchange during the combined effect of hypoxia and hypercapnia on the body p487 A84-46535 Investigation of the respiration, hemodynamics, cardiodynamics, and oxygen regimes in athletes in mountain conditions p 487 A84-46536 ALTITUDE SICKNESS Space medicine p490 A84-49450 ALUMINUM Energy-absorbing earcup engineering feasibility evaluation [AD-A144179] p499 N84-34924 ANNUAL VARIATIONS Daily and seasonal rhythms of radiosensitivity in albino mongrel rats p 480 A84-48038 ANTIBIOTICS Obtaining yeast vector marked by mutation of multiple antibiotic resistance p485 N84-34133 ANTIRADIATION DRUGS The distinctive features of the postradiation reaction of hemopoJetic tissue to the administration of adrenaline p481 A84-48043 Radioprotective activity of some hypertensive drugs p481 A84-48044 ASTRONAUTS A microminiaturized heart monitoring system for astronauts p496 A84-46637 ATHLETES Training of the vestibular stability of students in physical-education classes p487 A84-46534 Investigation of the respiration, hemodynamics, cardiodynamics, and oxygen regimes In athletes in mountain conditions p487 A84-46536 ATROPHY The combined influence of stretch, mobility and electrical stimulation in the prevention of muscle fiber atrophy caused hypokinesia and hypodynarrta [NASA-CR-173994] p 493 N84-34914 ATROPINE The stability of atropine, stored in the Swedish autoinjector (FOA-C-40191-C31 p484 N84-34127 AUDITORY PERCEPTION Spatial performance, cognitive representation and cerebral procedures [AD-A144095] p 495 N84-34163 AUTOMOBILES Development of a general model of the car drivers eye movement sequences and effects of subject and environmental variables [AD-A144180] p494 N84-34915 AUTOTROPHS Biosynthesis of chemoautotrophic bacteria using electrical energy p482 A84-49315
B
BACTERIA Electron transport in Paracoccus hatoderitrificara and I the role of Ubiquinone p 479 A84-46550 Biosynthesis of chemoautotrophic bacteria using electrical energy p 482 AB4-49315 | BACTERIOLOGY Membranes in the evolution of life p 482 A84-49047 | BAROTRAUMA Hypertaaric physiology (current status and future I prospects) p 488 A84-46540 | BED REST Physiological responses to prolonged bod rest and fluid ' immersion in humans p489 A84-48537 BEHAVIOR Development of a general model of the car drivers eye movement sequences and effects of subject and environmental variables [AD-A144180] p494 N84-34915 BIOASSAY Current methods of evaluation of bone mineral content p 491 N84-34142 BIOASTRONAUTICS Manual of space biology and medicine (3rd revised and enlarged edition) Russian book p 482 A84-48753 BIOCHEMISTRY Biomechanical foundations of the thermal insulation off homoiotherms p480 A84-47796 Origins of biomolecular handedness p480 A84-47891 USSR report Life sciences. Biomedical and behavioral [JPRS-UBB-84-020] p4B5 N84-34128 BIOCONTROL SYSTEMS Factors determining the efficiency of the voluntary reduction of ventilation during muscular work using instrumented feedback p487 A84-46537 Geneticophysiological mechanisms in the regulation of the functions of the testes Russian book p482 A84-49338 BIODYNAMICS Mechanochemical effects in demineralizatJon and mineralization of bone p 491 N84-34146 BIOELECTRIC POTENTIAL A nonlinear analysis of the effects of transient electromagnetic fields on excitable membranes p497 A84-47965 The role of neurons from different hypotnalamic regions in the response of an organism to hypoxia p481 AB4-48163 BIOELECTRICITY Btoelectromagnetics research in West Germany: An assessment [AD-A144297] p 488 N84-34911 BIOENGINEERINQ USSR report Life sciences. Biomedical and behavioral [JPRS-UBB-84-020] p 485 N84-34128 BIOFEEDBACK Factors determining the efficiency of the voluntary reduction of ventilation during muscular work using instrumented feedback p487 A84-46537 BIG-INSTRUMENTATION A microminiaturized heart monitoring system for astronauts . p496 AB4-46637 Basic instrumental methods for the study of the heart p488 A84-47499 BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS Cell membrane nonlinear response to an applied electromagnetic field p480 A84-47963 A nonlinear analysis of the effects of transient electromagnetic fields on excitable membranes p497 A84-47965 BIOLOGICAL EVOLUTION Membranes in the evolution of trie p482 A84-49047 BIOLOGICAL MODELS (MATHEMATICS) Biomechanical foundations of the thermal insulation off homoJotherms p480 A84-47796
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REPORT NUMBER
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The subject heading is a key to the subject content of the document. The title is used to provide a description of the subject matter. When the title is insufficiently descriptive of the document content, the title extension is added, separated from the title by three hyphens. The (NASA or AIAA) accession number and the page number are included in each entry to assist the user in locating the abstract in the abstract section. If applicable, a report number is also included as an aid in identifying the document. Under any one subject heading, the accession numbers are arranged in sequence with the AIAA accession numbers appearing first.
ACCLIMATIZATION The functional condition of seamen under conditions of the southern maritime area p 490 N84-34137 ACTIVITY (BIOLOGY) The stability of atropine, stored in the Swedish autoinjector [FOA-C-40191-C3] p484 N84-34127 ADAPTATION The functional condition of seamen under conditions of the southern maritime area p 490 N84-34137 Development of a general model of the car drivers eye movement sequences and effects of subject and environmental variables [AD-A144180] P494 N84-34915 AOENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATE The effect of changes in mitochondria membrane lipids on 2Mg(+}-dependent ATPase activity P481 A84-48040 ADRENAL METABOLISM Reran-angtotertsion-akJosterone system and adaptation of the organism to stress in old age p 488 A84-46539 Mechanism of the prolongation of life by dibunol (butytated hydroxytoluene) p 430 A84-47789 The effect of short-term hyperthermia on catechotemine content In the organs of white rats p 482 A84-48164 ADRENERGICS The condition of beta-adronergic and GABA-ergic receptors in the brains of rats following exposure to high doses of ionizing radiation p 480 A84-48037 AEROSPACE MEDICINE The field treatment of hypothermia P488 A84-46808 Manual of space biology and medicine (3rd revised and enlarged edition) Russian book p 482 A84-48753 Features characterizing endocrine functions and lipip metabolism in flight personnel p 489 A84-49041 Space medicine p 490 A84-494SO
A-1
BIOMAGMETISM
Measurement and prediction of thermal injury in the retina of the Rhesus monkey p483 A84-49373 Model studies with the inversely calculated isochrones of ventricular depolarization p497 A84-49374 BIOMAGNETISM Effect of geomagnetic disturbances on the conditions of cardiovascular functions in athletes p488 A84-46538 Bioelectromagnetics research in France: An [AD-A144305] p486 N84-34912 BIOMEDICAL DATA A rule-based microcomputer system for electroencephalogram evaluation p 497 A84-49375 BIONICS Operator alertness/workload assessment using stochastic model-based analysis of myoelectric signals [AD-A144535] p 495 N84-34921 BIOPHYSICS USSR report Life sciences. Btomedical and behavioral [JPRS-UBB-84-020] p 485 N84-34128 BIOSYNTHESIS Biosynthesis of chemoautotrophic bacteria using electrical energy p482 A64-49315 BLOOD CIRCULATION Regulation and characteristics of cold-induced vasodilation [AD-A143797] p 492 N84-34158 BLOOD COAGULATION Rbrinogen, plasminogen and tissue-type plasminogen activator Their role in the fibinolytic system p 484 N84-34121 BLOOD FLOW Animal models of disuse osteoporosis p486 N84-34153 BLOOD PRESSURE Variation in the osmolarity of arterial blood during intensive muscle exercise p 482 A84-48165 BODY FLUIDS Inner fluids of the body (2nd revised and enlarged edition) -Russian book p 483 A84-49342 Fluid replacement during hypothermia [AD-A143807] p 493 N84-34159 BODY TEMPERATURE The field treatment of hypothermia p488 A84-46808 The effect of hyperthermia on the body temperature and the catecholamine content of the hypothalamus in albino rats p483 A84-49568 BODY WEIGHT The effect of chronic gamma-irradiation on chipmunks kept in vivarium p 481 A84-48046 Upper to lower body muscular strength and endurance ratios for women and men [AD-A143821] p 498 N84-34168 BONE OEMINERAUZATION The Gravity Relevance in Bone Mineralization Processes conference [ESA-SP-203] p490 N84-34138 Bone changes in acutely immobilized patients: Results and perspectives p491 N84-34140 The potential of low dose computed tomography in assessing space flight induced bone loss p491 N84-34141 Mechanochemical effects in demineralization and mineralization of bone p491 N84-34146 Electromechanical hypothesis of bone demineralization in weightlessness p492 N84-34149 BONE MARROW The dynamics of chromosome aberrations in monkey bone marrow cells following prolonged irradiation p 481 A84-48041 The distinctive features of the postradiation reaction of hemopotetic tissue to the administration of adrenaline p481 A84-48043 The kinetics of eosinophilic leukocytes during the continuous gamma-irradiation of rats p481 A84-48045 BONE MINERAL CONTENT The Gravity Relevance in Bone Mineralization Processes conference [ESA-SP-203] p490 N84-34138 Current methods of evaluation of bone mineral content p491 N84-34142 Urinary excretion of hydroxylysyt glycosides as an index of bone metabolism p 491 N84-34143 Analysis of collagen and noncollagenous proteins in bone particles fractionated by gradient density fractJonatJon p 491 N84-34144 Mechanochemical effects in demineralization and mineralization of bone p 491 N84-34146 Grycosaminoglycans in fetal bone mineralization p492 N84-34156 BONES On Froude's number and the thickness of bones during growth p 491 N84-34139 The so-called Wolffs law and the adaptation of bone to microgravity p491 N84-34145 Evaluation of the gravity relevance on bone stresses by in vivo measurements p 492 N84-34148 Experimental investigation of the effect of electrets on bone healing p492 N84-34150 Sensitivity of bone cell populations to weightlessness and simulated weightlessness p492 N84-34151 Morphometric and biophysical study of bone tissue in immobilization-induced osteoporosis in the growing rat p485 N84-34152 Use of primate model in weightlessness bone physiology: General problems p486 N84-34154 Use of primate model in weightlessness bone physiology. Histologtea) approach after iliac crest biopsy p486 N84-34155 BRAIN Phenomenon of the false localization of a visual image and the functional asymmetry of the human brain p487 A84-46533 The effect of low-intensity laser radiation on cholinesterase activity in the brains of rats p481 A84-48047 Neuronal organization of the developing brainRussian book p482 A84-49324 BREATHING APPARATUS An approach to an Advanced Oxygen System (AOS) p496 A84-47259
SUBJECTINDEX
A study of the interaction of millimeter wave fields with biological systems [AD-A144150] p486 N84-34910 CEREBELLUM The condition of beta-adrenergic and GABA-ergic receptors in the brains of rats following exposure to high doses of ionizing radiation p 480 A84-48037 CHEMICAL EVOLUTION Origins of biomolecular handedness p480 A84-47891 CHEMICAL FRACTIONATION Analysis of collagen and noncollagenous proteins in bone particles fractionated by gradient density fractionation p491 N84-34144 CHEMICAL REACTIONS Carbohydrate-protein interactions p484 N84-34123 CHEMICAL REACTORS Modeling and control of an on-board oxygen generation system p497 N84-34164 CHEMORECEPTORS The condition of beta-adrenergic and GABA-ergic receptors in the brains of rats following exposure to high doses of ionizing radiation p480 A84-48037 CHIRAL DYNAMICS Origins of biomolecular handedness p 480 A84-47B91 CHLOROPLASTS The effect of changes in mitochondria membrane lipids on 2Mg(+)-dependent ATPase activity p 481 A84-48040 CHOLINESTERASE The effect of low-intensity laser radiation on cholinesterase activity in the brains of rats p 481 A84-48047 CHROMOSOMES The dynamics of chromosome aberrations in monkey bone marrow cells following prolonged irradiation p 481 A84-48041 The dose-dependence of the yield of chromosome aberrations in human lymphocytes following irradiation of peripheral blood with monoenergetic neutrons of 2,4, and 6 MeV p 489 A84-48042 Genetic study of plasmid integration in yeast chromosomes. Report 1: Effect of integration of episomal plasmid in meiotic crossover in chromosome 3 p485 N84-34131 Genetic study of plasmid integration in yeast chromosomes. Report 2: Analysis of irregular meiotic segregation p 485 N84-34132 Obtaining yeast vector marked by mutation of multiple antibiotic resistance p485 N84-34133 CHRONIC CONDITIONS The effect of chronic gamma-irradiation on chipmunks kept in vivarium p 481 A84-48046 ORCADIAN RHYTHMS Daily and seasonal rhythms of radiosensitrvity in albino mongrel rats p 480 A84-48038 Individual characteristics of arcadian rhythms and the work capacity of seamen at night p 489 A84-49042 The effect of lesions in the preoptc-anterior hypothalamus on the reflexive responses of rats to cold stress [AD-A144020] p484 N84-34126 CLAYS Disruption of the terrestrial plant ecosystem at the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary, western interior p479 A84-47049 CLEANERS Control of respirable particles and radon progeny with portable air cleaners [DE84-013878] p 498 N84-34170 CLIMATE Physiological-hygienic criteria of medical selection of military servicemen! for work in a hot climate p490 N84-34135 CLINICAL MEDICINE The field treatment of hypothermia p488 A84-46808 Sea sickness - Russian book p488 A84-47496 Clinical-physiological possibilities of predicting the course of ischemic heart disease p 489 A84-47999 Military Medical Journal, no. 4, 1984 [L-2718] p490 N84-34134 COASTS The functional condition of seamen under conditions of the southern maritime area p 490 N84-34137 COGNITIVE PSYCHOLOGY The time it takes to see p 493 N84-34782 Cognitive processes in target acquisition p493 N84-34783 A psychophysiological mapping of cognitive processes [AD-A144557] p 496 N84-34922 Estimating the number and duration of cognitive processes using the within-task subtractive method [AD-A144617] p496 N84-34923
CABIN ATMOSPHERES Application of compartmentalization/air lock of simulated pressurized aircraft and tolerance of lung to rapid decompression in different laboratory animals p486 N84-35053 CALCIUM Animal models of disuse osteoporosis p486 N84-34153 CALCULI Apparatus for disintegrating kidney stones [NASA-CASE-GSC-12652-1] p 493 N84-34913 CAMOUFLAGE Detecting camouflaged targets: Theory into practice p493 N84-34784 CARBOHYDRATES Carbohydrate-protein interactions p484 N84-34123 CARDIAC VENTRICLES Model studies with the inversely calculated isochrones of ventricular depolarization p 497 A84-49374 CARDIOGRAPHY Basic instrumental methods for the study of the heart p488 A84-47499 CARDIOLOGY Clinical-physiological possibilities of predicting the course of ischemic heart disease p 489 A84-47999 CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM The cardiovascular system in extreme natural conditions Russian book p 490 A84-49334 Fluid replacement during hypothermia [AD-A143807] p 493 N84-34159 CARTILAGE Mechanical force and cartilage metabolism p492 N84-34147 CASUALTIES Emergency handling of compressed air casualties [AD-A143598] p 492 N84-34157 CATECHOLAMINE The effect of short-term hyperthermia on catecholamine content in the organs of white rats p 482 A84-48164 The effect of hyperthermia on the body temperature and the catecholamine content of the hypothalamus in albino rats p483 A84-49568 CATHODE RAY TUBES The perception of saturation and hue on colour cathode ray tubes [AD-A143645] p 498 N84-34167 CATS Regulation and characteristics of cold-induced vasodilaton [AD-A143797] p 492 N84-34158 CELLS (BIOLOGY) Cell membrane nonlinear response to an applied electromagnetic field p480 A84-47963 A nonlinear analysis of the effects of transient electromagnetic fields on excitable membranes p497 A84-47965 Membranes in the evolution of life p482 A84-49047 Sensitivity of bone cell populations to weightlessness and simulated weightlessness p492 N84-34151
Ar2
SUBJECTINDEX
COLO TOLERANCE The effect of lesions in the preoptic-anterior hypothalamus on the reflexive responses of rats to cold [AD-A144020] p484 N84-34126 COLLAGENS Analysis of collagen and noncodagenous proteins in bone particles fractionated by gradient density fractionation p 491 N84-34144 COLOR The aJpha-crustacvanin, the lobster carapace astaxantnin-protein p 484 N84-34122 The perception of saturation and hue on colour cathode ray tubes [AD-A143645] p 498 N84-34167 COLORIHETRV The perception of saturation and hue on colour cathode ray tubes [AD-A143645] p 498 N84-34167 COMFORT Combined effect of noise and vibration on passenger acceptance [NASA-TM-86284] p 495 N84-34161 COMPRESSED AIR Emergency handling of compressed air casualties [AD-A143598) p 492 N84-34157 COMPRESSION LOADS Mechanical force and cartilage metabolism p492 N84-34147 COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN Results of a questionnaire on the teaching of Computer-Aided Engineering (CAE) on undergraduate courses [TT-8404] p495 N84-34919 COMPUTER ASSISTED INSTRUCTION Results of a questionnaire on the teaching of Computer-Aided Engineering (CAE) on undergraduate courses [TT-8404] p495 N84-34919 COMPUTER TECHNIQUES Computer-based measurement of intellectual [AD-A144065] p 495 N84-34162 The perception of saturation and hue on colour cathode ray tubes [AD-A143645] p 498 N84-34167 COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION The so-called Wolff's law and the adaptation of bone to microgravity p 491 N84-3414S CONFERENCES Protein Single Crystal Growth Under Low Gravity conferences [ESA-SP-1067] P483 N84-34118 The Gravity Relevance in Bone Mineralization Processes conference [ESA-SP-203] p490 N84-34138 CONSCIOUSNESS Analysis of reward functions in learning: Unconscious information processing: Noncognitive determinants of response strength [AD-A144152] p 495 N84-34920 CONTACT LENSES Contact lenses and other ophthalmic innovations and their relationship to the flight environment p488 A84-46809 CONTROLLERS Modeling and control of an on-board oxygen generation system p497 N84-34164 COSMONAUTS Physical training of cosmonauts for intercosmos program missions p 490 N84-34129 CRYSTAL STRUCTURE Application of protein crystals for structure and function analysis p483 N84-34119 CRYSTALLIZATION Protein Single Crystal Growth Under Low Gravity conferences [ESA-SP-1067] P483 N84-34118 Crystallization of the membrane protein rhodopsin p 483 N84-34120 Protein single crystal growth under microgravity p 484 NB4-34124 Diffusion profiles in microgravity protein crystallization experiments Spacelab p 484 N84-34125 CRYSTALLOGRAPHY Application of protein crystals for structure and function analysis p 483 N84-34119 DATA SAMPLING Complex demodulation: A technique for assessing periodic components in sequentially sampled data [AD-P003845] p 494 N84-34933 DECISION MAKING Estimating the number and duration of cognitive processes using the within-task subtractive method [AD-A144617] p496 N84-34923 DECOMPRESSION SICKNESS Hyperbaric physiology (current status and future prospects) p488 A84-46540 EmorQQncy hflndfing of cornprossod sir cssusltios [AD-A143598] p 492 N84-341S7 DEHYDRATED FOOD A method for producing nutritionally dense freeze dried food bars [AO-O0110S2] p498 N84-34166 DEMODULATION Complex demodulation: A technique for assessing periodic components in sequentially sampled data [AD-P003845] p 494 N84-34933 DEOXYRIBONUCLEIC ACID Variation in the composition of supramolecular DNA-bound phospholipids in the thymus and liver of gamma-irradiated rats p480 A84-48036 A study of the radiobiologfcal aspects of the ribosomal genes of animals p 481 A84-48039 Resonant microwave absorption of selected ONA molecules p482 A84-48939 DEPOLARIZATION Model studies with the inversely calculated isochrones of ventricular depolarization p 497 A84-49374 DIAGNOSIS Features characterizing endocrine functions and lipip metabolism in flight personnel p 489 A84-49041 DIFFUSION Diffusion profiles in microgravity protein crystallization experiments Spacelab p 484 N84-34125 DISCRIMINATION The mechanism of human velocity discrimination [AD-A144527] p 494 N84-34918 DISPLAY DEVICES Visual-simulation optical systems p497 A84-49627 F-15 Limited Field of View visual system training effectiveness evaluation [AD-A144309] p 499 N84-3492S DRUGS Mechanism of the prolongation of life by dibunol (butylated hydroxytoluene) p 480 A84-47789
EOSINOPHILS
ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS Bioelectromagnetics research in West Germany: An [AD-A144297] p 486 N84-34911 Bioelectromagnetics research in France: An assessment [AD-A144305] p 486 N84-34912 ELECTROMAGNETIC INTERACTIONS Cell membrane nonlinear response to an applied electromagnetic field p480 A84-47963 A nonlinear analysis of the effects of transient electromagnetic fields on excitable membranes p497 A84-47965 ELECTROMAGNETISM Bioelectromagnetics research in West Germany: An assessment [AD-A144297] p 486 N84-34911 Bioelectromagnetics research in France: An [AD-A144305] p486 N84-34912 ELECTROMECHANICS Electromechanical hypothesis of bone demineralization in weightlessness p 492 N84-34149 ELECTRON MICROSCOPY Ultrastructural alterations in skeletal muscle fibers of rats after exercise [NASA-TM-76976] p 483 N84-34117 ELECTRON SCATTERING Electrochromic reactions of rhodopsin p480 A84-47795 ELECTRON TRANSFER Electron transport in Paracoccus halodenitrificans and the role of Ubiquinone p 479 AB4-46550 ELECTROPHORESIS Effects of prolonged weightlessness on orchidaceae proteins p48S N84-34130 ELECTROSTATIC PRECIPITATORS Control of respirable particles and radon progeny with portable air cleaners [DE84-013878] p 498 N84-34170 EMBRYOLOGY Glycosaminoglycans in fetal bone mineralization p492 N84-34156 EMERGENCIES Emergency handling of compressed air casualties [AD-A143598] p 492 N84-34157 ENDOCRINE SECRETIONS Features characterizing endocrine functions and lipip metabolism in flight personnel p 489 A84-49041 ENDOCRINOLOGY Mechanism of the prolongation of life by dibunol (butylated hydroxytoluene) p 480 A84-47789 ENDURANCE Upper to lower body muscular strength and endurance ratios for women and men [AD-A143821] p 498 N84-34168 ENERGY ABSORPTION Energy-absorbing earcup engineering feasibility evaluation [AD-A144179] p499 N84-34924 ENGINEERING Energy-absorbing earcup engineering feasibility evaluation [AD-A144179] p 499 N84-34924 ENGINEERING MANAGEMENT Engineering psychology: Economic problems Russian book p497 A84-49313 ENVIRONMENT EFFECTS Sketches of the theory and practice of human ecology Russian book p479 A84-47597 Physiological-hygienic criteria of medical selection of military servicemen! for work in a hot climate p490 N84-34135 The functional condition of seamen under conditions of the southern maritime area p490 N84-34137 ENVIRONMENTAL TESTS Contact lenses and other ophthalmic Innovations and their relationship to the flight environment p488 A84-46809 ENZYME ACTIVITY The effect of changes in mitochondria membrane lipids on 2Mg(+(-dependent ATPase activity p481 A84-48040 The effect of low-intensity laser radiation on cholinesterase activity in the brains of rats p481 A84-48047 ENZYMOLOGY Application of protein crystals for structure and function analysis p483 N84-34119 EOSINOPHILS The kinetics of eosinophilic leukocytes during the continuous gamma-irradiation of rats p481 A84-48045
EAR PROTECTORS Energy-absorbing earcup engineering feasibility evaluation [AD-A144179] p 499 N84-34924 ECOLOGY Disruption of the terrestrial plant ecosystem at the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary, western interior p479 A84-47049 Sketches of the theory and practice of human ecology Russian book p479 A84-47S97 ECONOMIC FACTORS Engineering psychology: Economic problems Russian book p497 A84-49313 EDUCATION Training of the vestibular stability of students in physical-education classes p 487 A84-46534 Results of a questionnaire on the teaching of Computer-Aided Engineering (CAE) on undergraduate
courses
[TT-8404] p495 N84-34919 ELECTRETS Experimental investigation of the effect of electrets on bone healing p492 N84-341SO ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHY Basic instrumental methods for the study of the heart p488 A84-47499 Model studies with the inversely calculated isochrones of ventricular depolarization p 497 A84-49374 ELECTROCHEMICAL OXIDATION Biosynthesis of chemoautotrophic bacteria using electrical energy p 482 A84-49315 ELECTROCHROMISM Electrochromic reactions of rhodopsin p480 A84-47795 ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY A rule-based microcomputer system for electroencephalogram evaluation p 497 A84-49375 ELECTROMAGNETIC ABSORPTION Resonant microwave absorption of selected DNA molecules p 482 A84-48939
DAMPING Apparatus for disintegrating kidney stones [NASA-CASE-GSC-12652-1] p 493 N84-34913
A-3
EPINEPHRINE
EPINEPHRINE The distinctive features of the postradiation reaction of hemopoietJc tissue to the administration of adrenaline p481 A84-48043 EPITAXY Protein Single Crystal Growth Under Low Gravity conferences [ESA-SP-1067] p483 N84-34118 Protein single crystal growth under microgravity p484 N84-34124 Diffusion profiles in microgravity protein crystallization experiments Spacelab p484 N84-34125 ERROR ANALYSIS Errors of visual judgement in precision measurements p497 AB4-485SO EVALUATION A rule-based microcomputer system for electroencephalogram evaluation p 497 A84-4937S EXERCISE PHYSIOLOGY Investigation of the respiration, hemodynamics, cardiodynamics, and oxygen regimes in athletes in mountain conditions p 487 A84-46S36 Variation in the osmolarity of arterial blood during intensive muscle exercise p482 A84-48165 EXOBIOLOGY . Manual of space biology and medicine (3rd revised and enlarged edition) Russian book p482 A84-4S753 EXPERIMENT DESIGN Use of primate model in weightlessness bone physiology: General problems p 486 N84-34154 EXPERT SYSTEMS A rule-based microcomputer system for electroencephalogram evaluation p 497 A84-49375 EYE MOVEMENTS Development of a general model of the car drivers eye movement sequences and effects of subject and environmental variables [AD-A144180] p494 N84-34915 The mechanism of human velocity discrimination [AD-A144527] p 494 N84-34918 Gaze control during horizontal and vertical target tracking [AD-A144484] p 499 N84-34926 FLYING PERSONNEL Features characterizing endocrine functions and lipip metabolism in flight personnel p 489 A84-49041 FOOD PROCESSING A method for producing nutritionally dense freeze dried food bars [AD-D011052] p498 N84-34166 FRACTURES (MATERIALS) Experimental investigation of the effect of electrets on bone healing p492 N84-34150 FREEZE DRYING A method for producing nutritionally dense freeze dried food bars [AD-D011052] p498 N84-34166 FROUDE NUMBER On Froude's number and the thickness of bones during growth p 491 N84-34139
SUBJECTINDEX
HANDBOOKS The workload book: Assessment of operator workload to engineering systems [NASA-CR-166596] p 494 N84-34160 HAZARDS Emergency handling of compressed air casualties [AD-A143598] p 492 N84-34157 HEAD (ANATOMY) Gaze control during horizontal and vertical target tracking [AD-A144484] p 499 N84-34926 HEALING Experimental investigation of the effect of electrets on bone healing p492 N84-34150 HEART A microminiaturized heart monitoring system for astronauts p 496 A84-46637 HEART DISEASES Clinical-physiological possibilities of predicting the course of ischemic heart disease p 489 A84-47999 HEART FUNCTION Effect of geomagnetic disturbances on the conditions of cardiovascular functions in athletes p488 A84-46538 Basic instrumental methods for the study of the heart p488 A84-47499 HEART RATE On the problem of the specificity of responses of heart rhythm to certain types of mental task load p487 A84-46532 Assessing pilot workload in flight p499 N84-34408 HEART VALVES Prediction of turbulent now past a prosthetic heart valve p497 A84-49108 HEAT ACCLIMATIZATION Physiological features characterizing human readaptation to high temperature p 489 A84-49040 HEAT TOLERANCE Physiological-hygienic criteria of medical selection of military servicemen! for work in a hot climate p 490 N84-34135 HELMET MOUNTED DISPLAYS Visual-simulation optical systems p497 A84-49627 HELMETS Energy-absorbing earcup engineering feasibility evaluation [AD-A144179] p 499 N84-34924 HEMATOPOIESIS The distinctive features of the postradiation reaction of hemopoietic tissue to the administration of adrenaline p 481 A84-48043 The kinetics of eosinophilic leukocytes during the continuous gamma-irradiation of rats p 481 A84-48045 HEMODYNAMIC RESPONSES On the problem of the specificity of responses of heart rhythm to certain types of mental task load p487 A84-46532 Investigation of the respiration, hemodynamics, cardiodynamics, and oxygen regimes in athletes in mountain conditions p 487 A84-46536 Effect of geomagnetic disturbances on the conditions of cardiovascular functions in athletes p488 A84-46538 Formation of new microvessels in the skeletal muscles of rats exposed to hypobaric hypoxia for a week p480 A84-47797 Variation in the osmolarity of arterial blood during intensive muscle exercise p482 A84-48165 The cardiovascular system in extreme natural conditions Russian book p490 A84-49334 HEMOSTATICS Fibrinogen, plasminogen and tissue-type plasminogen activator Their role in the fibinotytic system P484 N84-34121 HIBERNATION The effect of chronic gamma-irradiation on chipmunks kept in vivarium p 481 A84-48046 HIGH ALTITUDE BREATHING Pattern of external breathing and gas exchange during the combined effect of hypoxia and nypercapnia on the body p487 A84-46535 Investigation of the respiration, hemodynamics, cardiodynamics, and oxygen regimes in athletes in mountain conditions p 487 A84-46536 HIGH ALTITUDE PRESSURE Formation of new microvessels in the skeletal muscles of rats exposed to hypobaric hypoxia for a week p 480 A84-47797 HISTOLOGY Current methods of evaluation of bone mineral content p 491 N84-34142 Use of primate model in weightlessness bone physiology. Histological approach after iliac crest biopsy p486 N84-34155
F-15 AIRCRAFT F-15 Limited Field of View visual system training effectiveness evaluation [AD-A144309] p 499 N84-34925 FEASIBILITY Energy-absorbing earcup engineering feasibility evaluation [AD-A144179] p 499 N84-34924 FEMALES Upper to lower body muscular strength and endurance ratios for women and men [AD-A143821] p498 N84-34168 FETUSES Glyoosaminoglycans in fetal bone mineralization p492 N84-341S6 FIBERS Ultrastructural alterations in skeletal muscle fibers of rats after exercise [NASA-TM-76976] p 483 N84-34117 FIBRINOGEN Rbrinogen, plasminogen and tissue-type plasminogen activator Their role in the fibinotytic system P4B4 N84-34121 FIELD OF VIEW F-15 Limited Field of View visual system training effectiveness evaluation [AD-A144309] p 499 N84-3492S FIGHTER AIRCRAFT The perception of saturation and hue on colour cathode ray tubes [AD-A14364S] p498 N84-34167 FLIGHT CLOTHING Current research and development of anti-G suits p496 A84-47262 Energy-absorbing earcup engineering feasibility evaluation [AD-A144179] p 499 N84-34924 FLIGHT FITNESS Contact lenses and other ophthalmic innovations and their relationship to the flight environment p488 A84-46809 FLIGHT SIMULATION Visual-simulation optical systems p 497 A84-49627 FLIGHT SIMULATORS False cue reduction in moving flight simulators p 497 A84-4947S F-15 Limited Field of View visual system training effectiveness evaluation [AD-A144309] p499 N84-34925
GAS GENERATORS Modeling and control of an on-board oxygen generation system p497 N84-34164 GENETIC CODE A study of the radiobiological aspects of the ribosomal genes of animals p 481 A84-48039 Genetic study of plasmkJ integration in yeast chromosomes. Report 1: Effect of integration of episomal plasmid in meiotic crossover in chromosome 3 p485 N84-34131 Genetic study of plasmid integration in yeast chromosomes. Report 2: Analysis of irregular meiotic segregation p485 N84-34132 Obtaining yeast vector marked by mutation of multiple antibiotic resistance p485 N84-34133 GENETIC ENGINEERING Genetic study of plasmid integration in yeast chromosomes. Report 2: Analysis of irregular meiotic segregation p 485 N84-34132 GENETICS Geneticophysiological mechanisms in the regulation of the functions of the testes Russian book p482 A84-49338 USSR report Life sciences. Btomedical and behavioral sciences [JPRS-UBB-84-020] p 485 N84-34128 Genetic study of plasmid integration in yeast chromosomes. Report 1: Effect of integration of episomal plasmid in meiotic crossover in chromosome 3 p485 N84-34131 Genetic study of plasmid integration in yeast chromosomes. Report 2: Analysis of irregular meiotic segregation p 485 N84-34132 GERONTOLOGY Renin-angiotension-aldosterone system and adaptation of the organism to stress in old age p 488 A84-46539 GLUCOSIDES Urinary excretion of hydroxylysyl glycosides as an index of bone metabolism p491 N84-34143 Glycosaminoglycans in fetal bone mineralization p492 N84-34156 GRAVITATIONAL EFFECTS The Gravity Relevance in Bone Mineralization Processes conference [ESA-SP-203] p490 N84-34138 The potential of low dose computed tomography in assessing space flight induced bone loss p 491 N84-34141 The so-called Wolffs law and the adaptation of bone to microgravity p 491 N84-34145 Electromechanical hypothesis of bone demineralization in weightlessness p492 N84-34149 Sensitivity of bone cell populations to weightlessness and simulated weightlessness p492 N84-34151 Use of primate model in weightlessness bone physiology: General problems p486 N84-34154 Use of primate model in weightlessness bone physiology. Histologtoal approach after iliac crest biopsy p486 N84-34155 GRAVITATIONAL PHYSIOLOGY Manual of space biology and medicine (3rd revised and enlarged edition) Russian book p 482 A84-48753 GROWTH Neuronal organization of the developing brain Russian book p482 A84-49324 On Froude's number and the thickness of bones during growth p491 N84-34139
H
HABIT ABILITY Making space a nice place to live p 496 A84-47268
A-4
SUBJECTINDEX
HOMEOSTASIS I nnerfWds of the body (2nd revised and enlarged edition) x Russian book p483 A84-49342 HOMEOTHERMS Biomechanical (oundattons of the thermal insulation oft . homoiotherms p480 A84-47796 HORMONE UETABOUSMS Mechanism of the prolongation of life by dibunol (bulytated hydroxytotuene) p480 A84-47789 Genetjcophystotogical mechanisms in the regulation of the functions of the testes Russian book p482 A84-49338 HUMAN BEHAVIOR The functjonal condition of seamen under conditions of the southern maritime area p490 N84-34137 Computer-based measurement of intellectual (AD-A144065) P 495 N84-34162 HUMAN BODY Inner fluids of the body (2nd revised and enlarged edition) Russian book p483 A84-49342 Upper to lower body muscular strength and endurance ratios for women and men [ AD-A143821] p 498 N84-34168 HUMAN FACTORS ENGINEERING Making space a nice place to live p 496 A84-47268 Errors of visual judgement in precision measurements p497 A84-48550 Medical-psychological problems of the occupational reliability ol flight personnel p 490 N84-34138 The workload book; Assessment of operator workload to engineering systems [NASA-CR-166596] p 494 NB4-34160 Combined effect of noise and vibration on passenger acceptance [NASA-TM-66284] p 495 N84-34161 Assessing pilot workload in flight p499 N84-34408 HUMAN PERFORMANCE Eye-position signals in successive saccades p489 A84-48860 Spatial performance, cognitive representation and cerebral procedures [AD-A144095] P 495 N84-34163 Human capabilities in space man machine interaction [NASA-TM-e?360] p 498 N84-34165 Validation of relative-time-spent rating scales [AD-A144067] p 498 N84-34169 Development of a general model of the car drivers eye movement sequences and effects of subject and environmental variables [AD-A144180J p494 N84-34915 Operator alertness/workload assessment using stochastic model-based analysts of myoelectric signals [AD-A144535] p 495 N84-34921 Estimating the number and duration of cognitive processes using the wHhin-ta$k sutatractjve method [AO-A144617] p496 N84-34923 Gaze control during horizontal and vertical target tracking [AD-A144484] p 499 N84-34926 HUMAN REACTIONS The field treatment of hypothermia p488 A84-46808 HUMAN RESOURCES Military Medical Journal, no. 4,1984 [L-2718] p490 N84-34134 Physiological-hygienic criteria of medical selection of military servicemen! for work in a hot climate p490 N84-34135 Validation of relative-time-spent rating scales [AD-A144067] p498 NB4-34169 HUMAN TOLERANCES Physiological features characterizing human readaptation to high temperature p 489 A84-49040 The cardiovascular system in extreme natural conditions -Russian book p490 A84-49334 Combined effect of noise and vibration on passenger acceptance [NASA-TM-86284] p 495 N84-34161 HYDROXYL COMPOUNDS Urinary excretion of nydroxylysyl glycosides as an index of bone metabolism p 491 N84-34143 HYPERBARIC CHAMBERS Hyperbaric physiology (current status and .future prospects) p488 A84-46540 HYPERCAPNIA Pattern of external breathing and gas exchange during the combined effect of hypoxia and hypercapnia on the body p487 A84-46535 Factors determining the efficiency of the voluntary reduction of ventilation during muscular work using instrumented feedback p487 A84-46537 HYPERPNEA Factors determining the efficiency of the voluntary reduction of ventilation during muscular work using instrumented feedback p 487 A84-46537 HYPERTENSION Rertn-angiotenskjn-aldosterone system and adaptation of the organism to stress in old age p 488 A84-46539 HYPERTHERMIA The effect of short-term hvpertherrrda on catecholamine content in the organs of white rats p 482 A84-48164 Physiological features characterizing human readaptation to high temperature p 489 A84-49040 The effect of nyperthermia on the body temperature and the catecholamine content of the hypothalamus in albino rats p483 A84-49568 HYPODYNAMIA The combined influence of stretch, mobility and electrical stimulation in the prevention of muscle fiber atrophy caused hypokinesia and hypodynarrta [NASA-CR-173994] p 493 N84-34914 HYPOKINESIA The combined influence ol stretch, rnobiliry and electrical stimulation in the prevention of muscle fiber atrophy caused hypokinesia and hypodynamia (NASA-CR-173994] p 493 N84-34914 HYPOTHALAMUS The role of neurons from different hypothalamic regions in the response of an organism to hypoxia p481 A84-48163 The effect of nyperthermia on the body temperature and the catecholamine content of the hypothalamus in albino rats p483 A84-49568 The effect of lesions in the preoptic-anterior hypothalamus on the reflexive responses of rats to cold [AD-A144020] p484 N84-34126 HYPOTHERMIA The field treatment of hypothermia p488 A84-46808 Fluid replacement during hypothermia [AD-A143807] p493 N84-34159 HYPOXIA Pattern of external breathing and gas exchange during the combined effect of hypoxia and hypercapnia on the body p487 A84-46535 Formation of new microvessels in the skeletal muscles of rats exposed to hypobaric hypoxia for a week p480 A84-47797 The role of neurons from different hypothalamic regions in the response of an organism to hypoxia p 481 A84-48163
LONG TERM EFFECTS

IONS A study of the interaction of millimeter wave fields with btolofpc&l systems [AD-A144150] p486 N84-34910 IRIDIUM Disruption of the terrestrial plant ecosystem at the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary, western interior p 479 A84-47049 ISCHEMIA Clinical-physiological possibilities of predicting the course of ischemJc heart disease p 489 A84-47999 Features characterizing endocrine functions and fipip metabolism in flight personnel p 489 A84-49041 ISOMERS Origins of btomolecular handedness p 480 A84-47891
JUDGMENTS Medical-psychological problems of the occupational reliability of flight personnel p 490 N84-34138
KIDNEYS Apparatus for disintegrating kidney stones [NASA-CASE-GSC-12652-1] p 493 NS4-34913 KINETICS Upper to lower body muscular strength and endurance ratios for women and men [AD-A143821] p 498 N84-34168
IMMOBILIZATION Bone changes in acutely immobilized patients: Results and perspectives p 491 N84-34140 Morphometric and biophysical study of bone tissue in immobilization-induced osteoporosis in the growing rat p485 N84-34152 IMMUNITY Obtaining yeast vector marked by mutation of multiple antibiotic resistance p485 N84-34133 IMMUNOLOGY Quantitative regularities of radiation immunology Russian book p 479 A84-47599 The kinetics of eosinophilic leukocytes during the continuous gamma-irradiation of rats p481 A84-48045 IN-FLIGHT MONITORING A microminiaturized heart monitoring system for astronauts p496 A84-46637 Assessing pilot workload in flight p 499 N84-34408 INDOOR AIR POLLUTION Control of respirable particles and radon progeny with portable air cleaners [DE84-013878] p 498 N84-34170 INFORMATION THEORY Detecting camouflaged targets: Theory into practice p493 N84-34784 INJECTORS The stability of atropine, stored in the Swedish autoinjector [FOA-TX0191-C3] p484 N84-34127 INJURIES Measurement and prediction of thermal injury in the retina of the Rhesus monkey p 483 AB4-49373 INTERRUPTION Estimating the number and duration of cognitive processes using the within-task subtractJve method [AD-A144617] p496 N84-34923 IONIZING RADIATION The condition ol beta-adrenergic and GABA-ergic receptors in the brains of rats following exposure to high doses of ionizing radiation p480 A84-48037
LASER APPLICATIONS visual function changes after laser exposure [AD-A144210] p494 N84-34917 LASER DAMAGE The effect of low-intensity laser radiation on cholinesterase activity in the brains of rats p 481 A84-48047 Measurement and prediction of thermal injury in the retina of the Rhesus monkey p483 A84-49373 Laser retinal injury [AD-A144187] p 494 N84-34916 LASER OUTPUTS Laser retinal injury [AD-A144187] p 494 N84-34916 LENS DESIGN Contact lenses and other ophthalmic innovations and their relationship to the flight environment p488 A84-46809 LESIONS The effect of lesions in the preoptic-anterior hypothalamus on the reflexive responses of rats to cold [AD-A144020] p 484 N84-34126 LIFE (DURABILITY) Apparatus for disintegrating kidney stones [NASA-CASE-GSC-12652-1] p 493 N84-34913 LIFE SPAN Mechanism of the prolongation of life by dibunol (butylated hydroxytoluene) p480 A84-47789 LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEMS An approach to an Advanced Oxygen System (AOS) p496 A84-47259 Modeling and control of an on-board oxygen generation system p497 N84-34164 LIGHT (VISIBLE RADIATION) Retinal versus extraretinal influences in flash localization during saccadic eye movements in the presence of a visible background p489 A84-48859 UPID METABOLISM Variation In the composition of supramolecular DNA-bound phospholipids in the thymus and liver of gamma-irradiated rats p 480 AB4-48038 Features characterizing endocrine functions and lipip metabolism In flight personnel p 489 A84-49041 UPIDS The effect of changes in mitochondria membrane lipids on 2Mg(+(-dependent ATPase activity p481 A84-48040 LONG DURATION SPACE FLIGHT Making space a nice place to live p496 A84-47268 LONG TERM EFFECTS The dynamics of chromosome aberrations in monkey bone marrow cells following prolonged irradiation p481 A84-48041 Physiological responses to prolonged bed rest and fluid immersion in humans p 489 A84-48537 Effects of prolonged weightlessness on orchidaceae proteins p 485 N84-34130
A-5
LOW TEMPERATURE
LOW TEMPERATURE The effect of lesions in the preoptic-anterior hypothalamus on the reflexive responses of rats to cold [AD-A144020] p 484 N84-34126 Regulation and characteristics of cold-induced vasodilatjon [AD-A143797] p 492 N84-34158 LUMINANCE The perception of saturation and hue on colour cathode ray tubes [AD-A143645J p 498 N84-34167 LYMPHOCYTES The dose-dependence of the yield of chromosome aberrations in human lymphocytes following irradiation of peripheral blood with monoenergetJc neutrons of 2,4, and 6MeV p489 A84-48042 Computer-based measurement of intellectual capabilities [AD-A144065] p495 N84-34162 METABOLISM Mechanical force and cartilage metabolism p492 N84-34147 METROLOGY Errors of visual judgement in precision measurements p 497 A84-48550 MICROCOMPUTERS A rule-based microcomputer system for electroencephalogram evaluation p 497 A84-49375 Modeling and control of an on-board oxygen generation system p 497 N84-34164 MICROWAVE RESONANCE Resonant microwave absorption of selected DNA molecules p482 A84-48939 MILITARY OPERATIONS The functional condition of seamen under conditions of the southern maritime area p490 N84-34137 MILITARY TECHNOLOGY Military Medical Journal, no. 4,1984 [L-2718] p490 N84-34134 MILLIMETER WAVES A study of the interaction of millimeter wave fields with biological systems [AD-A144150] p 486 N84-34910 Btoelectromagnetics research in West Germany: An assessment [AD-A144297] p 486 N84-34911 MINERAL METABOLISM Urinary excretion of hydroxylysyl glycosides as an index of bone metabolism p 491 N84-34143 Sensitivity of bone cell populations to weightlessness and simulated weightlessness p492 N84-34151 MINIATURE ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT A microminiaturized heart monitoring system for astronauts p496 A84-46637 MOLECULAR ABSORPTION Resonant microwave absorption of selected DNA molecules p482 A84-48939 MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Resonant microwave absorption of selected DNA molecules p482 A84-48939 MOLECULAR ORBITALS A study of the interaction of millimeter wave fields with biological systems [AD-A144150] p486 N84-34910 MONKEYS Use of primate model in weightlessness bone physiology. Histological approach after iliac crest biopsy p486 N84-34155 MOTION PERCEPTION False cue reduction in moving flight simulators p497 A84-49475 MOTION SICKNESS Sea sickness Russian book p488 A84-47496 MUSCLES Ultrastructural alterations in skeletal muscle fibers of rats after exercise [NASA-TM-76976] p 483 N84-34117 The combined influence of stretch, mobility and electrical stimulation in the prevention of muscle fiber atrophy caused hypokinesia and hypodynamia [NASA-CR-173994] p 493 N84-34914 MUSCULAR FUNCTION Variation in the osmolarity of arterial blood during intensive muscle exercise p 482 A84-48165 MUSCULAR STRENGTH Upper to lower body muscular strength and endurance ratios for women and men [AD-A143821] p 498 N84-34168 MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM Formation of new microvessels in the skeletal muscles of rats exposed to hypobaric hypoxia for a week p480 A84-47797 MUTATIONS The dynamics of chromosome aberrations in monkey bone marrow cells following prolonged irradiation p481 A84-48041 The dose-dependence of the yield of chromosome aberrations in human lymphocytes following irradiation of peripheral blood with monoenergetJc neutrons of 2,4, and 6MeV p489 A84-48042 Obtaining yeast vector marked by mutation of multiple antibiotic resistance p485 N84-34133 MYOELECTHICITY Operator alertness/workload assessment using stochastic model-based analysis of myoelectric signals [AD-A144535] p 495 N84-34921
SUBJECTINDEX
N
NEURONS Neuronal phosphoproteins - Physiological and clinical implications p 479 A84-472S4 The role of neurons from different hypothalamic regions in the response of an organism to hypoxia p481 A84-48163 Neuronal organization of the developing brain Russian book p482 A84-49324 NEUROPHYSIOLOGY Neuronal phosphoproteins - Physiological and clinical implications p 479 A84-47264 The role of neurons from different hypothalamic regions in the response of an organism to hypoxia p481 A84-48163 Neuronal organization of the developing brainRussian book p482 AB4-49324 Inner fluids of the body (2nd revised and enlarged edition) Russian book p 483 A84-49342 The lime it takes to see p493 N84-34782 NEUROTRANSMITTERS Neuronal phosphoproteins - Physiological and clinical implications p 479 A84-47264 The condition of beta-adrenergic and GABA-ergic receptors in the brains of rats following exposure to high doses of ionizing radiation p480 A84-48037 NEUTRON IRRADIATION The dose-dependence of the yield of chromosome aberrations in human lymp.'iocytes following irradiation of peripheral blood with monoenergetic neutrons of 2,4, and 6MeV p489 A84-48042 NEWTONIAN FLUIDS Prediction of turbulent flow past a prosthetic heart valve p 497 A84-49108 NOISE TOLERANCE Combined effect of noise and vibration on passenger acceptance [NASA-TM-86284] p 495 N84-34161 NONEOUIUBRIUM THERMODYNAMICS Mechanochemical effects in demineralization and mineralization of bone p491 N84-34146
M
MAGNETIC DISTURBANCES Effect of geomagnetic disturbances on the conditions of cardiovascular functions in athletes p488 A84-46538 MALES Genebcophysiological mechanisms in the regulation of the functions of the testes Russian book p482 A84-49338 Upper to lower body muscular strength and endurance ratios for women and men [AD-A143821] p 498 N84-34168 MAMMALS A study of the radtobiological aspects of the ribosomal genes of animals p 481 AB4-48039 MAN ENVIRONMENT INTERACTIONS Effect of geomagnetic disturbances on the conditions of cardiovascular functions in athletes p488 A84-46538 Sketches of the theory and practice of human ecology Russian book p 479 A84-47597 MAN MACHINE SYSTEMS False cue reduction in moving flight simulators p 497 A84-49475 The workload book: Assessment of operator workload to engineering systems [NASA-CR-166596] p 494 N84-34160 Human capabilities in space man machine interaction [NASA-TM-87360] p 498 N84-34165 MANIPULATORS Representation and tactile sensing of 3-D objects by a gripper finger p 496 A84-46719 MANNED SPACE FLIGHT The potential of low dose computed tomography in assessing space flight induced bone loss p491 N84-34141 MAPPING Genetic study of plasmid integration in yeast chromosomes. Report 1: Effect of integration of episomal plasmid in meiotic crossover in chromosome 3 p485 N84-34131 MARINE ENVIRONMENTS Sea sickness Russian book p 488 A84-47496 MATHEMATICAL MODELS Validation of relative-time-spent rating scales [AD-A144067] p498 N84-34169 A study of the interaction of millimeter wave fields with - biological systems [AD-A144150] p486 N84-34910 MEASURING INSTRUMENTS Errors of visual judgement in precision measurements p 497 A84-48550 MEDICAL EQUIPMENT Basic instrumental methods for the study of the heart p488 A84-47499 MEDICAL SCIENCE Military Medical Journal, no. 4, 1984 [L-2718J p490 N84-34134 Medical-psychological problems of the occupational reliability of flight personnel p490 N84-34136 MEMBRANES Cell membrane nonlinear response to an applied electromagnetic field p480 A84-47963 A nonlinear analysis of the effects of transient electromagnetic fields on excitable membranes p497 A84-47965 The effect of changes in mitochondria membrane lipids on 2Mg(+)-dependent ATPase activity p481 A84-48040 Membranes in the evolution of life p482 A84-49047 MENTAL PERFORMANCE On the problem of the specificity of responses of heart rhythm to certain types of mental task load p487 A84-46532
OCULOMETERS Gaze control during horizontal and vertical target tracking [AD-A144484] p 499 N84-34926 OPERATOR PERFORMANCE The functional condition of seamen under conditions of the southern maritime area p490 N84-34137 Operator alertness/workload assessment using stochastic model-based analysis of myoelectric signals [AD-A144535] p 495 N84-34921 OPERATORS (PERSONNEL) Development of a general model of the car drivers eye movement sequences and effects of subject and environmental variables [AD-A144180] p494 N84-34915 OPHTHALMOLOGY Contact lenses and other ophthalmic innovations and their relationship to the flight environment p488 A84-46809 OPTICAL SCANNERS Visual-simulation optical systems p 497 A84-49627 OPTICAL TRACKING Eye-position signals in successive saccades p489 AB4-48860 Gaze control during horizontal and vertical target tracking [AD-At 44484] p 499 N84-34926 OSMOSIS Variation in the osmolarity of arterial blood during intensive muscle exercise p 482 A84-48165 OSTEOPOROSIS Bone changes in acutely immobilized patients: Results and perspectives p 491 N84-34140 Current methods of evaluation of bone mineral content p 491 N84-34142 Morphometric and biophysical study of bone tissue in immobilization-induced osteoporosis in the growing rat p485 N84-34152 Animal models of disuse osteoporosis p486 N84-34153 OTOLJTH ORGANS Space medicine p490 A84-49450 OXIDASE Electron transport in Paracoccus halodenitrificans and the role of Ubiquinone p 479 A84-46550 OXYGEN Modeling and control of an on-board oxygen generation system p 497 N84-34164
A-6
SUBJECTINDEX
OXYGEN CONSUMPTION Pattern of external breathing and gas exchange during the combined effect of hypoxia and hypercapnia on the body p487 A84-46535 Investigation of the respiration, hemodynamics, cardiodynamlcs, and oxygen regimes in athletes in mountain conditions p 487 A84-46536 OXYGEN SUPPLY EQUIPMENT An approach to an Advanced Oxygen System (AOS) p496 A84-47259 Genetjcophysiological mechanisms in the regulation of the functions of the testes Russian book p482 A84-49338 Inner fluids of the body (2nd revised and enlarged edition) Russian book p483 A84-49342 Physiological-hygienic criteria of medical selection of military servicemen! for work in a hot climate p490 N84-34135 PHYSIOLOGICAL TESTS Physical training of cosmonauts for intercosmos program missions p 490 N84-34129 Spatial performance, cognitive representation and cerebral procedures [AD-A14409S] p 495 N84-34163 PIGMENTS The atpha-crustacyanin, the lobster carapace astaxanthin-protein p484 N84-34122 PILOT PERFORMANCE Medical-psychological problems of the occupational reliability of flight personnel p490 N84-34138 PILOT TRAINING F-15 Limited Field of View visual system training effectiveness evaluation [AO-A144309] p 499 N84-34925 PILOTS (PERSONNEL) Medical-psychological problems of the occupational reliability of flight personnel p 490 N84-34136 PLANTS (BOTANY) Disruption of the terrestrial plant ecosystem at the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary, western interior p479 A84-47049 Effects of prolonged weightlessness on orchidaceae proteins p485 N84-34130 POSITION (LOCATION) Eye-position signals in successive saccades p489 A84-48860 PREDICTION ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES Validation of relative-time-spent rating scales [AD-A144067] p 498 N84-34169 PRESSURE BREATHING Hyperbaric physiology (current status and future prospects) p488 A84-46540 PRESSURE REDUCTION Application of compartmentalization/air lock of simulated pressurized aircraft and tolerance of lung to rapid decompression in different laboratory animals p486 N84-35053 PRESSURE SENSORS Representation and tactile sensing of 3-0 objects by a gripper finger p 496 A84-46719 PRESSURE SUITS Current research and development of anti-G suits p496 A84-47262 PRESSURIZED CABINS Application of compartmentalization/air lock of simulated pressurized aircraft and tolerance of lung to rapid decompression in different laboratory animals p486 N84-3S053 PRIMATES Use of primate model in weightlessness bone physiology: General problems p486 N84-34154 PROJECT PLANNING Computer-based measurement of intellectual capabilities [AD-A144065] p 495 N84-34162 PROSTHETIC DEVICES Prediction of turbulent flow past a prosthetic heart valve p497 A84-49108 PROTEIN METABOLISM Neuronal phosphoproteins - Physiological and clinical implications p479 A84-47264 PROTEIN SYNTHESIS The combined influence of stretch, mobility and electrical stimulation in the prevention of muscle fiber atrophy caused hypokinesia and hypodynamia [NASA-CR-173994] p 493 N84-34914 PROTEINS Electrochromic reactions of rhodopsin p480 A84-47795 Protein Single Crystal Growth Under Low Gravity -conferences [ESA-SP-1067] p483 N84-3411B Application of protein crystals for structure and function analysis p483 N84-34119 Crystallization of the membrane protein rhodopsin p483 N84-34120 The alpha-cfustacyanin, the lobster carapace astaxanthin-protein p 484 N84-34122 Carbohydrate-protein interactions p484 N84-34123 Diffusion profiles in mtaogravrty protein crystallization experiments Spacelab p484 N84-34125 Effects of prolonged weightlessness on orchidaceae proteins p485 N84-34130 Analysis of collagen and noncollagenous proteins in bone particles fractionated by gradient density fractionatjon p 491 N84-34144
RADIOBIOLOGY
PROVING Validation of relative-time-spent rating scales [AO-A144067] p 498 N84-34169 PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS Engineering psychology: Economic problems Russian book p497 A84-49313 Medical-psychological problems of the occupational reliability of flight personnel p490 N84-34138 PSYCHOLOGICAL TESTS Computer-based measurement of intellectual [AD-A144065] p495 N84-34162 Estimating the number and duration of cognitive processes using the wtthin-task subtracfive method [AO-A144617] p496 N84-34923 PSYCHOMOTOR PERFORMANCE Spatial performance, cognitive representation and cerebral procedures [AD-A144095] p495 N84-34163 PSYCHOPHYSICS Errors of visual judgement in precision measurements p497 A84-48550 The psychophysics of sensory and sensomotor processes p 494 A84-48757 PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY A psychophysiological mapping of cognitive processes [AD-A144557] p 496 N84-34922 PUBLIC HEALTH Sketches of the theory and practice of human ecology Russian book p479 A84-47597
PALEOBIOLOQY Membranes in the evolution of lite p482 A84-49047 PATTERN RECOGNITION Representation and tactile sensing of 3-D objects by a gripper finger p 496 A84-48719 The time it takes to see p 493 N84-347S2 PERCEPTION Analysis of reward (unctions in learning: Unconscious information processing: Noncognrtive determinants of response strength [AD-A144152] p 495 N84-34920 PERCEPTUAL ERRORS Phenomenon of the false localization of a visual image and the functional asymmetry of the human brain p487 A84-46533 PERSONNEL DEVELOPMENT Validation of relative-time-spent rating scales [AD-A144067] p 498 N84-34169 PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT Military Medical Journal, no. 4,1984 [L-2718] p490 N84-34134 Validation of relative-time-spent rating scales [AD-A144067] p498 N84-34169 PHARMACOLOGY Mechanism of the prolongation of life by dibunol (butylated hydroxytoluene) p 480 A84-47789 PHOSPHORYLATION Neuronal phosphoproteins - Physiological and clinical implications p479 A84-47264 Variation in the composition of supramolecular ONA-bound phospholipids in the thymus and liver of gamma-irradiated rats p 480 A84-48036 PHOTORECEPTORS Electrochromic reactions of rhodopsin p480 A84-47795 PHOTOSYNTHESIS Effects of prolonged weightlessness on orchidaceae proteins p48S N84-34130 PHYSICAL EXERCISE Training of the vestibular stability of students in physical-education classes p 487 A84-46534 Uttrastructural alterations in skeletal muscle fibers of rats after exercise [NASA-TM-76976] p 483 N84-34117 Physical training of cosmonauts for intercosmos program missions p 490 N84-34129 PHYSICAL FITNESS Physical training of cosmonauts for intercosmos program missions p 490 N84-34129 PHYSICAL WORK Factors determining the efficiency of the voluntary reduction of ventilation during muscular work using instrumented feedback p 487 A84-46S37 Renin-angiotension-aldosterone system and adaptation of the organism to stress in ok) age p 488 A84-46539 PHYSICIANS Medical-psychological problems of the occupational reliability of flight personnel p490 N84-34136 PHYSIOCHEMISTHY Inner fluids of the body (2nd revised and enlarged edition) Russian book p 483 A84-49342 PHYSIOLOGICAL EJECTS Measurement and prediction of thermal injury in the retina of the Rhesus monkey p 483 A84-49373 The so-called Wolffs law and the adaptation of bone to mjcrogravity p491 N84-3414S Morphometric and biophysical study of bone tissue in immobilization-Induced osteoporosis in the growing rat p485 N84-34152 Use of primate model in weightlessness bone physiology. Histological approach after iliac crest biopsy p486 N84-34155 PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSES Clinical-physiological possibilities of predicting the course of ischemic heart disease p 489 A84-47999 Physiological responses to prolonged bed rest and fluid immersion in humans p 489 A84-48537 Physiological features characterizing human readaptatJon to high temperature p 489 A84-49040 The cardiovascular system in extreme natural conditions Russian book p 490 A84-49334
RADIATION DOSAGE Quantitative regularities of radiation immunology Russian book p479 A84-47599 The dose-dependence of the yield of chromosome aberrations in human lymphocytes following irradiation of peripheral blood with monoenergetic neutrons of 2,4, and 6 MeV p 489 A84-48042 The effect of chronic gamma-irradiation on chipmunks kept in vivarium p 481 A84-48046 The effect of low-intensity laser radiation on cholinesterase activity in the brains of rats p 481 A84-48047 RADIATION EFFECTS Variation in the composition of supramolecular DNA-bound phospholipids In the thymus and liver of gamma-irradiated rats p480 A84-48036 The dynamics of chromosome aberrations in monkey bone marrow cells following prolonged irradiation p481 A84-48041 The kinetics of eosinophilic leukocytes during the continuous gamma-irradiation of rats p 481 A84-48045 Btoelectromagnetics research in West Germany: An [AD-A144297] p 486 N84-34911 Bioelectromagnetics research in France: An assessment [AD-A144305] p 486 N84-34912 RADIATION INJURIES Laser retinal injury [AD-A144187] p 494 N84-34916 RADIATION PROTECTION The effect of chronic gamma-irradiation on chipmunks kept in vivarium p 481 A84-48046 RADIATION SICKNESS Quantitative regularities of radiation immunology Russian book p479 A84-47599 RADIATION TOLERANCE Daily and seasonal rhythms of radtosensitjvity in albino mongrel rats p480 A84-48038 A study of the radiobiological aspects of the ribosomal genes of animals p 481 A84-48039 RADIOBIOLOGY Variation in the composition of supramolecular DNA-bound phospholipids in the thymus and liver of gamma-irradiated rats p480 A84-48036 Daily and seasonal rhythms of radtosensitivrty in albino mongrel rats p480 A84-48038 A study of the radiobiological aspects of the ribosomal genes of animals p 481 A84-48039 The effect of changes in mitochondria membrane lipkte on 2Mg(+(-dependent ATPase activity p481 A84-48040 The dynamics of chromosome aberrations in monkey bone marrow cells following prolonged irradiation p 481 AB4-48041 The dose-dependence of the yield of chromosome aberrations in human lymphocytes following Irradiation of peripheral blood with monoenergetic neutrons of 2,4, and 6 MeV p489 A84-48042 The effect of chronic gamma-irradiation on chipmunks kept in vivarium p 481 AS4-48046
A-7
RADIOPATHOLOGY
The effect of low-Intensity laser radiation cholinesterase activity in the brains of rats on
SENSORIMOTOR PERFORMANCE
SUBJECTINDEX
Training of the vestibular stability of physical-education classes p 487 The psychophysics of sensory and processes p494
SENSORY PERCEPTION
p 481 A84-48047
Resonant microwave absorption of selected DMA molecules p482 A84-48939 A study of the interaction of millimeter wave fields with biological systems [AD-A144150] p4B6 N84-34910 Bioelectromagnetics research in France: An
[AD-A14430S] p 486 N84-34912 visual function changes after laser exposure [AD-A144210] p494 N84-34917 RADIOPATHOLOGY The condition of beta-adrenergic and GABA-ergic receptors in the brains of rats following exposure to high doses of ionizing radiation p480 A84-48037 The kinetics of eosinophilic leukocytes during the continuous gamma-irradiation of rats p481 A84-48045 RADON Control of respirable particles and radon progeny with portable air cleaners [DE84-013878] p 498 N84-34170 RATS Ultrastructural alterations in skeletal muscle fibers of rats after exercise [NASA-TM-76976] p 483 N84-34117 Morphometric and biophysical study of bone tissue in immobilization-induced osteoporosis in the growing rat p48S N84-34152 Animal models of disuse osteoporosis p4B6 N84-34153 REDUCED GRAVITY Protein single crystal growth under microgravity p484 N84-34124 Diffusion profiles in microgravity protein crystallization experiments Spacelab p484 N84-34125 The so-called Wolffs law and the adaptation of bone to microgravity p 491 N84-34145 RESCUE OPERATIONS The field treatment of hypothermia p488 A84-46808 RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT An approach to an Advanced Oxygen System (AOS) p496 A84-472S9 Current research and development of anti-G suits p496 A84-47262 RESPIRATORY PHYSIOLOGY Pattern of external breathing and gas exchange during the combined effect of hypoxia and hypercapnia on the body p487 A84-4653S Hyperbaric physiology (current status and future prospects) p 488 A84-46S40 RESPIRATORY RATE
students in AB4-46534 sensomotor A84-487S7
The psychophysics of sensory and sensomotor processes p494 A84-487S7 Spatial performance, cognitive representation and cerebral procedures
[AD-A144095] p495 N84-34163 SEROTONIN The effect of short-term hyperthermia on catecholamine content in the organs of white rats p 482 A84-48164 SHELLFISHES The alpha-crustacyanin, the lobster carapace astaxanthin-protein p 484 N84-34122 SINGLE CRYSTALS Protein Single Crystal Growth Under Low Gravity conferences [ESA-SP-1067] p483 N84-34118 Protein single crystal growth under microgravity p484 N84-34124 SLEEP DEPRIVATION Complex demodulation: A technique for assessing periodic components in sequentially sampled data [AD-P003845] p 494 N84-34933 SOLITARY WAVES A study of the interaction of millimeter wave fields with biological systems [AD-A1441SO] p486 N84-34910 SPACE FLIGHT STRESS Manual of space biology and medicine (3rd revised and enlarged edition) Russian book p 482 A84-48753 SPACE FLIGHT TRAINING Physical training of cosmonauts for intercosmos program missions p 490 N84-34129 SPACE MANUFACTURING Protein single crystal growth under microgravity p484 N84-34124 SPACE PERCEPTION Phenomenon of the false localization of a visual image and the functional asymmetry of the human brain p487 A84-46533 Retinal versus extraretinal influences in flash localization during saccadic eye movements in the presence of a visible background p489 A84-48859 SPACE STATIONS Human capabilities in space man machine interaction [NASA-TM-87360] p 498 N84-34165 SPACECRAFT ENVIRONMENTS Making space a nice place to live p496 A84-47268 SPACECREWS Making space a nice place to live p496 A84-47268 SPACELAB PAYLOADS Protein Single Crystal Growth Under Low Gravity conferences [ESA-SP-1067] p483 N84-34118 Protein single crystal growth under microgravity p484 N84-34124 Diffusion profiles in microgravity protein crystallization experiments Spacelab p484 N84-3412S STIMULATION
TACTILE DISCRIMINATION Representation and tactile sensing of 3-D objects by a gripper finger p 496 A84-46719 TARGET ACQUISITION Cognitive processes in target acquisition p493 N84-34783 TARGET RECOGNITION Detecting camouflaged targets: Theory into practice p493 N84-34784 TECHNOLOGY ASSESSMENT USSR report Life sciences. Biomedical and behavioral [JPRS-UBB-84-020] p 485 N84-34128 TEMPERATURE EFFECTS Measurement and prediction of thermal injury in the retina of the Rhesus monkey p 483 A84-49373 The effect of lesions in the preoptic-anterior hypothalamus on the reflexive responses of rats to cold [AD-A144020] TESTES
:
p484 N84-34126
Geneticophysiological mechanisms in the regulation of the functions of the testes Russian book
p482 A84-49338 THERMAL ENVIRONMENTS Physiological features characterizing human readaptatton to high temperature p 489 A84-49040 THERMAL INSULATION Btomechanical foundations of the thermal insulation off homoiotherms p480 A84-47796 THERMOREGULATION The effect of short-term hyperthermia on catecholamine content in the organs of white rats p 482 A84-48164 TIME LAG Estimating the number and duration of cognitive processes using the within-task subtractive method [AD-A144617] p 496 N84-34923 TISSUES (BIOLOGY) Morphometric and biophysical study of bone tissue in immobilization-induced osteoporosis in the growing rat p 485 N84-34152 TOLERANCES (PHYSIOLOGY) The functional condition of seamen under conditions of the southern maritime area p490 N84-34137 Visual function changes after laser exposure [AD-A144210] p494 N84-34917 TOMOGRAPHY The potential of low dose computed tomography in assessing space flight induced bone loss p491 N84-34141 TRAINING DEVICES F-15 Limited Field of View visual system training effectiveness evaluation [AD-A144309] p 499 N84-34925 TRAINING EVALUATION Results of a questionnaire on the teaching of Computer-Aided Engineering (CAE) on undergraduate courses [TT-8404] p495 N84-34919
Factors determining the efficiency of the voluntary reduction of ventilation during muscular work using instrumented feedback p487 A84-46S37
RESPONSES
Analysis of reward functions in learning: Unconscious information processing: Noncognitive determinants of response strength
[AD-A144152] RETINA p 495 N84-34920
Retinal versus extraretinal influences in flash localization during saccadic eye movements in the presence of a visible background p 489 A84-48859 Measurement and prediction of thermal injury in the retina of the Rhesus monkey p 483 A84-49373 Laser retinal injury
[AD-A144187] RHYTHM (BIOLOGY) p494 N84-34916
F-15 Limited Field of View visual system training effectiveness evaluation

[AD-A144309] TRANSIENT RESPONSE p 499 N84-34925
Analysis of reward functions in learning: Unconscious information processing: Noncognitive determinants of response strength
[AD-A1441S2] p495 N84-34920 STOCHASTIC PROCESSES Operator alertness/workload assessment using stochastic model-based analysis of myoelectric signals [AD-A144535] p 495 N84-34921 STORAGE STABILITY The stability of atropine, stored in the Swedish autoinjector [FOA-C-40191-C3] p484 N84-34127 STRAIN GAGES Evaluation of the gravity relevance on bone stresses by in vivo measurements p492 N84-34148 STRESS (PHYSIOLOGY) Remn-angiotension-aldosterone system and adaptation of the organism to stress in old age p 488 A84-46539 Evaluation of the gravity relevance on bone stresses by in vivo measurements p 492 N84-34148 STRESS (PSYCHOLOGY) Medical-psychological problems of the occupational reliability of flight personnel p490 N84-34136 STRESS MEASUREMENT Evaluation of the gravity relevance on bone stresses by in vivo measurements p 492 N84-34148 SUBMILUMETER WAVES A study of the interaction of millimeter wave fields with biological systems [AD-A144150] p486 N84-34910
A nonlinear analysis of the effects of transient electromagnetic fields on excitable membranes

p 497 A84-47965 TREATMENT The field treatment of hypothermia p488 A84-46808 TROPICAL REGIONS Physiological-hygienic criteria of medical selection of military servicemen! for work in a hot climate p490 N84-34135 TURBULENT FLOW Prediction of turbulent flow past a prosthetic heart valve p497 A84-49108
Daily and seasonal rhythms of radiosensitivity in albino mongrel rats p 480 A84-48038
ROBOTICS
Representation and tactile sensing of 3-D objects by a gripper finger p496 A84-46719
SACCADIC EYE MOVEMENTS
Retinal versus extraretinal influences in flash localization during saccadic eye movements in the presence of a visible background p 489 A84-488S9 Eye-position signals in successive saccades
p489 A84-48860 SAMPLING
u
ULTRASONIC WAVE TRANSDUCERS Apparatus for disintegrating kidney stones [NASA-CASE-GSC-12652-1] p 493 N84-34913 UNDERWATER PHYSIOLOGY Hyperbaric physiology (current prospects) status and future p488 A84-46540
Complex demodulation: A technique for assessing periodic components in sequentially sampled data [AD-P003845] p 494 N84-34933
SEDIMENTARY ROCKS
Disruption of the terrestrial plant ecosystem at the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary, western interior
p479 A84-47049
URINAL YSIS Urinary excretion of hydroxyfysyl glycosides as an index of bone metabolism p 491 N84-34143
A-8
SUBJECTINDEX
WORK CAPACITY Individual characteristics of cucadian rhythms and the work capacity of seamen at night p 489 AB4-49042 The functional condition of seamen under conditions of the southern maritime area p 490 N84-34137 WORKLOADS (PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY) On the problem of the specificity of responses of heart rhythm to certain types of mental task load p487 A84-46532 The workload book: Assessment of operator workload to engineering systems (NASA-CR-166596) p 494 N84-34160 Assessing pilot workload in flight p499 N84-34408 Operator alertness/workload assessment using stochastic model-based analysts of myoelectnc signals [AD-A144535] p 495 N84-34921
YEAST
VASOCONSTRICTOR DRUGS Radioprotect/ve activity at some hypotenswe drugs p481 A84-48044 VASODILATION Regulation and characteristics of cold-induced
[AD-A1437971 p 492 N84-34158 VELOCITY The mechanism of human velocity discrimination [AD-A144527] p 494 N84-34918 VESTIBULAR TESTS Training of the vestibular stability of students in physical-education classes p487 A84-46534 VIBRATION Combined effect of noise and vibration on passenger acceptance [NASA-TM-66284J p 495 N84-34161 Apparatus for disintegrating kidney stones [NASA-CASE-GSC-12652-1) p 493 N84-34913 VISION Development of a general model of the car drivers eye movement sequences and effects of subject and environmental variables [AD-A144180] P494 N84-34915 VISUAL ACUITY Contact lenses and other ophthalmic innovations and their relationship to the flight environment p488 A84-46809 VISUAL PERCEPTION Phenomenon of the false localization of a visual image and the functional asymmetry of the human brain p487 A84-46533 Eye-position signals in successive saccades p489 AB4-48860 Spatial performance, cognitive representation and cerebral procedures [AD-A144095] p 495 N84-34163 The time it takes to see p 493 N84-34782 Cognitive processes in target acquisition p493 N84-34783 Detecting camouflaged targets: Theory into practice p 493 N84-34784 The mechanism of human velocity discrimination [AD-A144527] p 494 NB4-34918 VISUAL PIGMENTS Crystallization of the membrane protein rhodopsin p483 N84-34120 VISUAL STIMULI Retinal versus extraretinal influences in flash localization during saccadic eye movements in the presence of a visible background p489 A84-48859 VISUAL TASKS Errors of visual judgement in precision measurements p497 A84-48550
YEAST Genetic study of plasmid integration in yeast chromosomes. Report 1: Effect of integration of episomal plasmid in metotic crossover in chromosome 3 p485 N84-34131 Genetic study of plasmid integration in yeast chromosomes. Report 2: Analysis of irregular meiotic segregation p485 N84-34132 Obtaining yeast vector marked by mutation of multiple antibiotic resistance p485 N84-34133
w
WATER IMMERSION Physiological responses to prolonged bed rest and fluid immersion in humans p 489 A84-48537 WEIGHT (MASS) The combined influence of stretch, mobility and electrical stimulation in the prevention of muscle fiber atrophy caused hypokinesia and hypodynamia [NASA-CR-173994] p 493 N84-34914 WEIGHTLESSNESS Space medicine p 490 A84-49450 Physical training of cosmonauts for intercosmos program missions p490 N84-34129 Effects of prolonged weightlessness on orchkJaceae proteins p 485 N84-34130 The Gravity Relevance in Bone Mineralization Processes conference [ESA-SP-203] p490 N84-34138 Electromechanical hypothesis of bone demineralization in weightlessness p492 N84-34149 Sensitivity of bone cell populations to weightlessness and simulated weightlessness p 492 N84-34151 Use of primate model in weightlessness bone physiology. Histotogical approach after iliac crest biopsy p488 N84-34155 WEIGHTLESSNESS SIMULATION The so-called Wolffs law and the adaptation of bone to rracrogravity p 491 N84-34145 Sensitivity of bone cell populations to weightlessness and simulated weightlessness p492 N84-34151 Use of primate model In weightlessness bone physiology: General problems p486 N84-34154 WIRE Apparatus for disintegrating kidney stones [NASA-CASE-GSC-12652-1] p 493 N84-34913
A-9
PERSONAL AUTHOR INDEX

Typical Personal Author Index Listing

PERSONAL AUTHOR
BARKER, R. Integrated Cuing Requirements (ICR) study: Feasibility analysis and demonstration study IAD-A131039I p 32 N84-10758
1 1 I
BARNATSKII, V. N. Sea sickness p 488 A84-47496 BARR, J. G. Fluid roptflcsnwnt during hypothornufl [AO-A143807] p 493 N84-341S9
BAT, O. a
CHEBOTAREV, E. E.
Dairy and seasonal rhythms of radfosensrrjvity in albino mongrel rats p 480 A84-48038 CHEN, C. J. Prediction of turbulent flow past a prosthetic heart valve p 497 A84-49108 CHEREVCHENKO, T. U. Effects of prolonged weightlessness on orchidaceae proteins p 485 N84-34130 CHERNOVA, I. N. On the problem of the specificity of responses of heart rhythm to certain types of mental task load p 487 A84-46532 CHERNYADYEV, 1.1. Effects of prolonged weightlessness on orchidaceae proteins p 485 N84-34130 CHIRON, P. Experimental investigation of the effect of electrets on bone healing p 492 N84-341SO
CHU, Y. Y.
TITLE
REPORT NUMBER
PAGE NUMBER
Listings in this index are arranged alphabetically by personal author. The title of the document provides the user with a brief description of the subject matter. The report number helps to indicate the type of document listed (e.g., NASA report, translation, NASA contractor report). The page and accession numbers are located beneath and to the right of the title. Under any one author's name the accession numbers are arranged in sequence with the AIAA accession numbers appealing first.
Biomechanical foundations of the thermal insulation off homoiotherms p 480 A84-47796 BAUD, C. A. Morphometric and biophysical study of bone tissue in immobtlizationHnduced osteoporosis in the growing rat p485 N84-34152 BEKETOV, V. P. Radioprotective activity of some hypotensive drugs p481 A84-48044 BELEDA, R. V. Features characterizing endocrine functions and liptp metabolism in flight personnel p 489 A84-49041 BERDYSHEV, V. V. Individual characteristics of arcadian rhythms and the work capacity of seamen at night p 489 A84-49042 The functional condition of seamen under conditions of the southern maritime area p490 N84-34137
| I I
BERKOwrrz, D.
AGADZHANIAN, N. A. Pattern of external breathing and gas exchange during the combined effect of hypoxia and hypercapnia on the body p 487 A84-46535 AKUZAWA, H. Uttrastructural alterations in skeletal muscle fibers of rats after exercise [NASA-TM-76976] p 483 N84-34117 ANGRAVE, R. Results of a questionnaire on the teaching of Computer-Aided Engineering (CAE) on undergraduate [TT-8404] p495 N84-34919 ANQULO, E. 0. Apparatus for disintegrating kidney stones [NASA-CASE-GSC-12652-1] p 493 N84-34913 ARIEL, O. False cue reduction in moving flight simulators p497 A84-49475 ASIHOVA, M. I. Rentn-angiotension-aldosterone system and adaptation of the organism to stress in ok) age p 488 AS4-46539 ASKENASI, R. Urinary excretion of hydroxytysyl grycoskJes as an index of bone metabolism p491 N84-34143
B
BAAS.L. A rule-based microcomputer system for electroencephalogram evaluation p 497 A84-49375 BABKOFF, H. Complex demodulation: A technique for assessing periodic components in sequentially sampled data [AD-P003845] p 494 N84-34933 BAHILL, A. T. Gaze control during horizontal and vertical target tracking [AD-A144484] p 499 N84-34926 BARKA1A.V. S. The dynamics of chromosome aberrations in monkey bone marrow cells following prolonged Irradiation p481 A84-48041
A method for producing nutritionally dense freeze dried food bars [AD-O0110S2] p498 N84-34166 BERNARD), P. A nonlinear analysis of the effects of transient electromagnetic fields on excitable membranes p 497 A84-47965 BODROV, V. A. Medical-psychological problems of the occupational reliability of flight personnel p490 N84-34136 BOGDANOV, O. V. Neuronal organization of the developing brain p482 AS4-49324 BOOTING, S. L Crystallization of the membrane protein rhodopsin p483 N84-34120 BORISEVICH, G. P. Electrochromic reactions of rhodopsin p480 A84-47795 BOURGOIS, R. Evaluation of the gravity relevance on bone stresses by in vivo measurements p 492 N84-34148 BOURNE, J. R. A rule-based microcomputer system for electroencephalogram evaluation p 497 A84-49375 BRAGIN, L KH. Pattern of external breathing and gas exchange during the combined effect of hypoxia and hypercapnia on the body p 487 A84-46535 BULAT, S. A. Genetic study of plasmid integration in yeast chromosomes. Report 1: Effect of integration of episomal plasmid in meiotic crossover in chromosome 3 p485 N84-34131 Genetic study of plasmid integration in yeast chromosomes. Report 2: Analysis of irregular meiotic segregation p 485 N84-34132 BURLAKOVA, E. ft The effect of changes in mitochondria membrane lipids on 2Mg(+(-dependent ATPase activity p48t A84-48040 BURNAZIAN, A. I. Manual ol space biology and medicine (3rd revised and enlarged edition) p 482 A84-487S3 BURNV, F. Evaluation of the gravity relevance on bone stresses by in vivo measurements p 492 N84-34148
Operator alertness/workload assessment using I stochastic model-based analysis of myoelectric signals [AO-A144S3S] p49S N84-34921 CHUNTUL, V. V. Features characterizing endocrine functions and lipip | metabolism in flight personnel p 489 A84-49041 COHEN, A. S. Development of a general model of the car drivers eye movement sequences and effects of subject and environmental variables [AD-Af 44180] p 494 N84-3491S COLLARD, M. Current methods of evaluation of bone mineral content p491 N84-34142 CORSO, G. M. Estimating the number and duration of cognitive processes using the within-task subtractive method [AD-A144617] p496 N84-34923 CRONIN, S. E. Electron transport in Paracoccus halodenitrificans and the role of Ubiquinone p479 A84-46550 CUPPEN, J. J. M. Model studies with the inversely calculated isochrones of ventricular depolarization p 497 A84-49374
DAEMEN, F. J. H. Crystallization of the membrane protein rhodopsin p483 NB4-34120 DAGNEUE, J. Current methods of evaluation of bone mineral content p491 N84-34142 DAMBACHER, M. The potential of low dose computed tomography in assessing space flight induced bone loss p 491 N84-34141 DANES, J. K.
Glycosaminoglycans in fetal bone mineralization

p492 N84-34156 DARRAH, M. I. Current research and development of antW3 suits p496 A84-47262 DAVIS, C. C. Resonant microwave absorption of selected DMA molecules p482 A84-48939 DAVYDOV, a A. Pattern of external breathing and gas exchange during the combined effect of hypoxia and hypercapnia on the body p487 A84-46535 DEGRIP, W. J. Crystallization of the membrane protein rhodopsin p483 N84-34120 DELANNES, B. Experimental investigation of the effect of electrets on bone healing p492 N84-341SO DENISOV, G. V. Biosynthesis of chemoautotrophic bacteria using electrical energy p482 A84-49315
CHANDRAN, K. B. Prediction of turbulent flow past a prosthetic heart valve p497 A84-49108 CHANG, D. A study of the interaction of millimeter wave fields with biological systems [AD-A144150] p486 N84-34910
B-1
DEQUEKER.J.
DEOUEKER, J. Analysis of collagen and noncollagenous proteins in bone panicles fractionated by gradient density fracfonation p491 N84-34144 DIMZEO, a A nonlinear analysis of the effects of transient electromagnetic fields on excitable membranes p 497 A84-47965 DOLOMAN, l_ B. Investigation of the respiration, hemodynamics. cardiodynamics, and oxygen regimes in athletes in mountain conditions p 487 A84-46536 DONTSOVA, G. V. The distinctive features of the postradiation reaction of hemopoietic tissue to the administration of adrenaline p481 A84-48043 DOUROV, N. Animal models of disuse osteoporosis p486 N84-34153 DRENTH, J. Application of protein crystals for structure and function analysis p483 N84-34119 DUBOVIK, B. V. The condition of beta-adrenergic and GABA-ergic receptors in the brains of rats following exposure to high doses of ionizing radiation p 480 A84-48037 DUSHKOV, B. A. Engineering psychology: Economic problems p497 A84-49313 OZHEBRAILOVA, T. D. Effect of geomagnetic disturbances on the conditions of cardiovascular functions in athletes p488 A84-46538 GEVERS, G. Analysis of collagen and noncollagenous proteins in bone particles fractionated by gradient density fractionation p491 N84-34144 GEVORGIAN, E. G. Neuronal organization of the developing brain p482 A84-49324 GILMORE, J. S. Disruption of the terrestrial plant ecosystem at the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary, western interior p479 A84-47049 GOLDSPINK, D. The combined influence of stretch, mobility and electrical stimulation in the prevention of muscle fiber atrophy caused hypokinesia and hypodynamia [NASA-CR-173994] p 493 N84-34914 GOLDSPINK, G. The combined influence of stretch, mobility and electrical stimulation in the prevention of muscle fiber atrophy caused hypokinesia and hypodynamia [NASA-CR-173994] p 493 N84-34914 GOLDSTEIN, R. A psychophysiological mapping of cognitive processes [AD-A144557] p 496 N84-34922 GONSALVES, H. R. Sensitivity of bone cell populations to weightlessness and simulated weightlessness p492 N84-34151 GOPHER, D. The workload book: Assessment of operator workload to engineering systems [NASA-CR-166596] p 494 N84-34160 GORBAN, E. N. Mechanism of the prolongation of life by dibunol (butylated hydroxytoluene) p 480 A84-47789 GREENE, F. A. The perception of saturation and hue on colour cathode ray tubes [AD-A143645] p 498 N84-34167 GREENGARD, P. Neuronal phosphoproteins - Physiological and clinical implications p479 A84-47264 GREENLEAF, J. E. Physiological responses to prolonged bed rest and fluid immersion in humans p 489 A84-48537 GRIGORENKO, G. F. Individual characteristics of Orcadian rhythms and the work capacity of seamen at night p 489 A84-49042 GROOT, C. G. Glycosaminoglycans in fetal bone mineralization p492 N84-34156 GUYENNE, T. D. Protein Single Crystal Growth Under Low Gravity [ESA-SP-1067] p483 N84-34118

HIRSIG, R. Development of a general model of the car drivers eye movement sequences and effects of subject and environmental variables [AD-A144180] p494 N84-34915 HOBSON, B. A. Emergency handling of compressed air casualties [AD-A143598] p 492 N84-34157 HOCHSTEIN, L I. Electron transport in Paracoccus halodenitriflcans and the role of Ubiquinone p479 A84-46550 HONDA, H. Eye-position signals in successive saccades p489 A84-48860 HUNDLEY, T. A. Energy-absorbing earcup engineering feasibility evaluation [AD-A144179] p 499 N84-34924 HUNT, J. J. Protein Single Crystal Growth Under Low Gravity [ESA-SP-1067] p483 N84-34118
EDWARDS, Q. S. Resonant microwave absorption of selected DMA molecules p482 A84-48939 ELBANNA, S. Current methods of evaluation of bone mineral content p 491 N84-34142 EVDAKOV, V. P. Radtoprotective activity of some hypertensive drugs p481 A84-48044
IANVAREVA, I. N. The role of neurons from different hypothalamic regions in the response of an organism to hypoxia p 481 A84-48163 IARLYKOV, V. N. Phenomenon of the false localization of a visual image and the functional asymmetry of the human brain p 487 A84-46533 IVANOV, Y. A. Physiological-hygienic criteria of medical selection of military servicemen! for work in a hot climate p490 N84-34135 IZMAILOVA, N. N. The dose-dependence of the yield of chromosome aberrations in human lymphocytes following irradiation of peripheral blood with monoenergetic neutrons of 2,4, and 6MeV p489 A84-48042
FABRE, J. Experimental investigation of the effect of electrets on bone healing p492 N84-34150 FAUCEU A E. Upper to lower body muscular strength and endurance ratios for women and men [AD-A143821] p 498 N84-34168 FANG, H. S. Application of compartmentalization/air lock of simulated pressurized aircraft and tolerance of lung to rapid decompression in different laboratory animals p486 N84-35053 FEDERICO, P. A. Spatial performance, cognitive representation and cerebral procedures [AD-A144095] p 495 N84-34163 FEDOROVICH, I. B. Electrochromic reactions of rhodopsin p 480 A84-47795 FIUPPOV, M. M. Investigation of the respiration, hemodynamics, cardiodynamics, and oxygen regimes in athletes in mountain conditions p 487 A84-46536 FISK, W. J. Control of respirable particles and radon progeny with portable air cleaners [DE84-013878] p498 N84-34170 FRANCESCHETTI, G. Cell membrane nonlinear response to an applied electromagnetic field p 480 A84-47963
H
HAHNE, A. Diffusion profiles in microgravity protein crystallization experiments p 484 N84-34125 HALEY, J. l_, JR. Energy-absorbing earcup engineering feasibility evaluation [AD-A144179] p 499 N84-34924 HARRIS, R. Fluid replacement during hypothermia [AD-A143807] p 493 N84-34159 HART, L. G. Contact lenses and other ophthalmic innovations and their relationship to the flight environment p488 A84-46809 HATAYA. M. Ultrastructural alterations in skeletal muscle fibers of rats after exercise [NASA-TM-76976] p 483 N84-34117 HEGGE, f. W. Complex demodulation: A technique for assessing periodic components in sequentially sampled data [AD-P003845] p 494 N84-34933 HENDERSON, D. L. Emergency handling of compressed air casualties [AD-A143598] p 492 N84-34157 HENNEMAN, J. W. An approach to an Advanced Oxygen System (AOS) p496 A84-47259 HINSENKAMP, M. Evaluation of the gravity relevance on bone stresses by in vivo measurements p 492 N84-34148 Electromechanical hypothesis of bone demineralization in weightlessness p492 NB4-34149 Animal models of disuse osteoporosis p486 N84-34153
JENKINSON, L. Results of a questionnaire on the teaching of Computer-Aided Engineering (CAE) on undergraduate courses [TT-8404] p495 N84-34919 JOHN, C. Protein single crystal growth under microgravity p484 N84-34124 JOHNSON, P. C., JR. Space medicine p 490 A84-49450
K
KARLSSON, B. The stability of atropine. stored in the Swedish autoinjector [FOA-C-40191-C3] p484 N84-34127 KASSIL, G. N. Inner fluids of the body (2nd revised and enlarged edition) p483 A84-49342 KAZNACHEEV, V. P. Sketches of the theory and practice of human ecology p479 A84-47597 KEREFOV, M. T. Investigation of the respiration, hemodynamics, cardiodynamics, and oxygen regimes in athletes in mountain conditions p 487 A84-46536 KERR, D. Fluid replacement during hypothermia [AD-A143807] p493 N84-34159 KHANIN, M. A. Biomechanical foundations of the thermal insulation off homoiotherms p480 A84-47796 KHODZHAEVA, D. K. Basic instrumental methods for the study of the heart p488 A84-47499 KHRIPCHENKO, I. P. The effect of low-intensity laser radiation on cholinesterase activity in the brains of rats p 481 A84-48047 KING, M. G. The time it takes to see p 493 N84-34782 Detecting camouflaged targets: Theory into practice p 493 N84-34784 KINOSHITA, G.-I. Representation and tactile sensing of 3-D objects by a gripper finger p 496 A84-46719
GARCIA. S.K. Validation of relative-time-spent rating scales [AO-A144067] p498 N84-34169 QAZENKO, O. a Manual of space biology and medicine (3rd revised and enlarged edition) p 482 A84-48753 QENSER, S. G. Complex demodulation: A technique for assessing periodic components in sequentially sampled data [AD-P003845] p 494 N84-34933
B-2

KNIGHT. J. D. Disruption of the terrestrial plant ecosystem at the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary, western Interior p 479 A84-47049 KOLTOVER, V. K. Mechanism of the prolongation of fife by dibunoj (butylated hydroxytotuene) p 480 A84-47789 KONDASHEVSKAIA, M. V. Formation of new rrocrovessete in the skeletal muscles of rats exposed to hypobaric nypoxte tor a week p480 A84-47797 KONSTANTINOVA. M. H. The distinctive features of the pcstradiation reaction of hemopoietic tissue to the administration of adrenafine p481 A84-48043 KORKUSHKO, O. V. Rerrfn-angtotension-aMosterone system and adaptation of the organism to stress in old age p488 A84-4S539 KOSAKOVSKAYA, L V. Effects of prolonged weightlessness on orcrridaceae proteins P485 N84-34130 KOSHELEV, V. B. Formation of new microvessels in the skeletal muscles of rats exposed to hypobaric hypoxia for a week p480 A84-47797 KOSICHENKO, L P. The dynamics of chromosome aberrations in monkey bone marrow cells following prolonged irradiation p481 A84-48041 KOSMOLJNSKIL F. P. Engineering psychology: Economic problems p497 A84-49313 KOSTENKO, T. P. Variation in the osmolarity of arterial blood during intensive muscle exercise p462 A84-4B165 KOVALENKO, V. P. Physiological features characterizing human readaptatton to high temperature p489 A84-49040 KOVROV, B. a Biosynthesis of chemoautotrophic bacteria using electrical energy p482 A84-4931S KRASICHKOVA, Z. I. Variation in the composition of supramotecular DMA-bound phospholipids in the thymus and liver of gamma-irradiated rats p460 A84-48036 LEVINSKII. N. L On the problem of the specificity of responses of heart rhythm to certain types of mental task toad p487 A84-46532 UTTKE,W. Protein single crystal growth under rrdcrogravhy p484 N84-34124 LONGDON,N. The Gravity Relevance in Bone Mineralization [ESA-SP-203] p490 N84-34138 LOUGHNA.P. The combined influence of stretch, mobility and electrical stimulation in the prevention of muscle fiber atrophy caused hypokinesia and hypodynarrda [NASA-CR-173994] p 493 N84-34914
OSADCHUK, A. V.
MORUCCI, J. P. Experimental investigation of the effect of electrets on bone healing p492 N84-34150 MUDRIK, V. L Investigation of the respiration, hemodynamics, cardiodynamics, and oxygen regimes in athletes in mountain conditions p 487 A84-46538 MURRAY. C. Ruk) replacement during hypothermia [AO-A143807] p 493 N84-34159
N
NASONOVA, V. A. The dose-dependence of the yield of chromosome aberrations in human lymphocytes following irradiation of peripheral blood with monoenergetic neutrons of 2,4. and SMeV p489 A84-4B042 NAUMENKO, E. V. Geneticopnysiological mechanisms in the regulation of the functions of the tastes p 482 A84-49338 NAZAROFF, W. W. Control of respirable particles and radon progeny with portable air cleaners [DE84-013878] p 498 N84-34170 NEFEDOVA. A. L Basic instrumental methods for the study of the heart p 488 A84-47499 NERO, A. V. Control of respirable particles and radon progeny with portable air cleaners [DE84-013878] p 498 N84-34170 NESTLER, E. J. Neuronal phosphoprotelns - Physiological and clinical implications p479 A84-47264 NEVZGLYADOVA, O. V. Obtaining yeast vector marked by mutation of multiple antibiotic resistance p485 N84-34133 NICOGOSSIAN, A. E. Human capabilities in space [NASA-TM-87360] p 498 N84-34165 NIEUWENKUIZEN, W. Fibrinogen, ptasminogen and tissue-type plasmtnogen activator Their role in the fibtnolytic system p484 N84-34121 NIKOLAEVSKII, E. E. Features characterizing endocrine functions and lipip metabolism in flight personnel p489 A84-49041 NOGUES.C. Use of primate model in weightlessness bone physiology: General problems p486 N84-341S4 Use of primate model in weightlessness bone physiology. Histologteal approach after iliac crest biopsy p4B6 N84-3415S
M
MADNI, A.U. Operator alertness/workload assessment using stochastic model-based analysis of myoetectric signals (AD-A144535) p495 N84-34921 MAIOR, P. S. Mechanism of the prolongation of life by dibund (butylated hydroxytoluene) p 480 A84-477B9 MALTSEV. V. N. Quantitative regularities of radiation immunology p479 A84-47599 MANUKHIN, a N. The effect of snort-term hyperthermia on catechotamine content in the organs of white rats p 482 A84-48164 The effect of hyperthermia on the body temperature and the catecholamine content of the hypothalamus in albino rats p483 A84-49568 MARX, U.K. Analysis of reward functions in learning: Unconscious information processing: Noncognrtive determinants of response strength [AD-A144152] p495 N84-34920 MASON, S.F. Origins of btomolecular handedness p 480 A84-47891 MATERII, L 0. The effect of chronic gamma-irradiation on chipmunks kept in vivarium p 481 A84-48046 HAZEL, S.M. Electrochromic reactions of rhodopsin p480 A84-47795 MBUYMIUAMBA, J. M. Analysis of collagen and noncollagenous proteins in bone particles fractionated by gradient density fracttonaflon p 491 N84-34144 HCDANIEL, J. A study of the interaction of millimeter wave fields with biological systems [AD-A144150] P486 N84-34910 MCKEE, S. P. The mechanism of human velocity discrimination [AO-A144S27] p494 N84-34918 MEDVEDEVA, N. A. Variation in the osmolarity of arterial blood during intensive musde exercise p482 A84-48165 MEUTA, O. The Gravity Relevance in Bone Mineralization [ESA-SP-203] p490 N84-34138 MEBDOVA, KH. A. The effect of short-term hyperthermia on catecholamine content in the organs of white rats p482 A84-48164 The effect of hyperthermia on the body temperature and the catecholamine content of the hypothalamus in albino rats p483 A84-49568 MIENTUS, J. A. An approach to an Advanced Oxygen System (AOS) p496 A84-472S9 MILHAUD, C. LUse of primate model in weightlessness bone physiology: Geneml problems p486 N84-34154 Use of primate model in weightlessness bone physiology. Histotogical approach after iliac crest biopsy p486 N84-341S5 M1LOSLAVSKII, IA. M. Basic instrumental methods for the study of the heart p488 A84-47499 MINA1RE, P. Bone changes in acutely immobilized patients: Results and perspectives p491 N84-34140 MIRRAKHIMOVA. U. M. The cardiovascular system in extreme natural conditions p490 A84-49334 MOREY-HOLTOM, E. a Sensitivity of bone cell populations to weightlessness and simulated weightlessness p492 N84-34151
KRITSKII, a A.
A study of the radtobtotogical aspects of the ribosomal genes of animals p48t A84-48039 KRUTZ, a W, JR. Current research and development of antM3 suits p496 AB4-47262 KUCHKIN, & N. Factors determining the efficiency of the voluntary reduction of ventilation during muscular work using instrumented feedback p487 A84-46S37 KUDIASHEVA, A. G. The effect of chronic gamma-irradiation on chipmunks kept in vivarium p 481 A84-48046 KUEHN. L. A. The field treatment of hypothermia p488 A84-46808 KUHMER, a The so-called Wolffs law and the adaptation of bone to mfcrogravity p 491 N84-34145 KUZUINA, T. R. The role of neurons from different hypothalamic regions in the response of an organism to hypoxia p481 A84-48163
LAWRENCE, A. A study of the interaction of millimeter wave fields with biological systems [AO-A1441SO] p486 N84-34910 LAYCOCK, J. The perception of saturation and hue on colour cathode ray tubes [AD-A143645] p498 N94-34167 LEATNERWOOD, J. D. Combined effect of noise and vibration on passenger acceptance [NASA-TM-86284] p 495 N84-34161 LEHHANN, J. Carbohydrate-protein interactions p 484 N84-34123 LEPESHEVA, 0. L The effect of tow-intensity laser radiation on choBnesterase activity in the brains of rats p481 A84-48047 LEVINE,L. Upper to lower body muscular strength and endurance ratios for women and men [AD-A143821] p498 N84-34168
OBATUROV, a M. The dose-dependence of the yield of chromosome aberrations in human lymphocytes following irradiation of peripheral blood with monoenergetic neutrons of 2,4, and 6 MeV p 489 A84-48042 OBRAZTSOV, I. F. Btomechanical foundations of the thermal insulation off homototherms p480 A84-47796 OEGREN, V. The stability of atropine, stored in the Swedish autoinjector [FOA-C-40191-C3] p484 N84-34127 OFFERMANN, F. J. Control of respirable particles and radon progeny with portable air cleaners [DE84-013878] p 498 N84-34170 OHATA, C. A. Regulation and characteristics of cold-induced vasodilation [AD-A143797] p492 N84-34158 OMEAL, M. E. F-15 Limited Field of View visual system training effectiveness evaluation [AO-A144309] p 499 N84-34925 OREGAN, J. K. Retinal versus extraretinal influences in flash localization during saccadic eye movements in the presence of a visible background p489 A84-48859 ORTHC.J. Disruption of the terrestrial plant ecosystem at the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary, western interior p479 A84-47049 OSADCHUK, A. V. Geneticophyslotogical mechanisms in the regulation of the functions of the testes p482 A84-49338
B-3
OSLOPOV, V. N.
OSLOPOV, V. N. Basic instrumental methods lor the study of the heart p 488 A84-47499 OSTROVSKII, D. N. Membranes in the evolution of life p482 A84-49047 OSTROVSKII, M. A. Electrochromic reactions of rhodopsin p460 A84-47795 ROMANOV, V. V. On the problem of the specificity of responses of heart rhythm to certain types of mental task load p487 A84-46532 ROSCOE, A. H. Assessing pilot workload in flight p499 N84-34408 ROZZELL, T. C. Bioelectromagnetics research in West Germany. An assessment [AD-A144297] p 486 N84-34911 Bioelectromagnetics research in France: An assessment [AD-A144305] p486 N84-34912 RUBIN, A. B. Electrochromic reactions of rhodopsin p480 A84-47795 RUEEGSEGGER, P. The potential of low dose computed tomography in assessing space flight induced bone loss p491 N84-34141 RYZHIKOV, a V. Effect of geomagnetic disturbances on the conditions of cardiovascular functions in athletes p488 A84-46S38

SHISHKINA, L N. The effect of changes in mitochondria membrane lipids on 2Mg(+(-dependent ATPase activity p481 A84-48040 SHLAPATSKAIA, V. V. Daily and seasonal rhythms of radiosensitivity in albino mongrel rats p480 A84-48038 SHLUMUKOVA, I. F. Daily and seasonal rhythms of radiosensitivity in albino mongrel rats p 480 A84-48038 SHMIGOVSKAYA, V. V. Effects of prolonged weightlessness on orchidaceae proteins p485 N84-34130 SING, H. C. Complex demodulation: A technique for assessing periodic components in sequentially sampled data [AD-P003845] p 494 N84-34933 SIVAN, R. False cue reduction in moving flight simulators p497 A84-49475 SMIRNOV, B. A. Engineering psychology: Economic problems p497 A84-49313 SMIRNOVA, I. B. The distinctive features of the postradiation reaction of hemopoietic tissue to the administration of adrenaline p481 A84-48043 SMOLYANtTSKIY, A. G. Obtaining yeast vector marked by mutation of multiple antibiotic resistance p485 N84-34133 SNUDERS, C. J. On Froude's number and the thickness of bones during growth p 491 N84-34139 SPASSKII, IU. A. Pattern of external breathing and gas exchange during the combined effect of hypoxia and hypercapnia on the body p 487 AS4-46535 SPIEGL, G. Current methods of evaluation of bone mineral content p 491 N84-34142 STANLEY, G. The time it takes to see p493 N84-34782 Detecting camouflaged targets: Theory into practice p493 N84-34784 STEINEHANN, S. G. Mechanochemical effects in demineralization and mineralization of bone p 491 N84-34146 STERN, J. A. A psychophysiological mapping of cognitive processes [AD-A144557] p 496 N84-34922 STRAZHEVSKAIA, N. B. Variation in the composition of supramolecular DMA-bound phospholipids in the thymus and liver of gamma-irradiated rats p480 A84-48036 SUUMO-SAMUILLO, Z. K. Physiological features characterizing human readaptation to high temperature p 489 A84-49040 SULTANOV, F. F. The effect of short-term hyperthermia on catecholamine content in the organs of white rats p 482 A84-48164 The effect of hyperthermia on the body temperature and the catecholamine content of the hypothalamus in albino rats p483 A84-49568 SUVOROV, A. S. Physical training of cosmonauts for intercosmos program missions p490 N84-34129 SVIRGUN, V. P. Daily and seasonal rhythms of radiosensitivity in albino mongrel rats p480 A84-48038 SWICORD, M. L Resonant microwave absorption of selected DNA molecules p482 A84-48939
PANDOLF, K. B. Upper to lower body muscular strength and endurance ratios for women and men [AD-A143821] p498 N84-34168 PATTERSON, M. J. Estimating the number and duration of cognitive processes using the within-task subtractive method [AD-A144617J p496 N84-34923 PAVLENKO, I. O. Daily and seasonal rhythms of radtosensitiyity in albino mongrel rats p480 A84-48038 PESQUIES, P. C. Use of primate model in weightlessness bone physiology: General problems p486 N84-34154 Use of primate model in weightlessness bone physiology. Histological approach after iliac crest biopsy p486 N84-34155 PIERCE, B. A study of the interaction of millimeter wave fields with biological systems [AD-A144150] p486 N84-34910 PIKULEV, A. T. The effect of low-intensity laser radiation on cholinesterase activity in the brains of rats p 481 A84-48047 PILLMORE, C. L. Disruption of the terrestrial plant ecosystem at the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary, western interior p 479 A84-47049 PINTO, I. Cell membrane nonlinear response to an applied electromagnetic field p480 A84-47963 POLHAMUS, G. D. Measurement and prediction of thermal injury in the retina of the Rhesus monkey p483 A84-49373 POPPLOW, J. R. The field treatment of hypothermia p488 A84-46808
SAFFER, J. D. Resonant microwave absorption of selected DMA molecules p482 A84-48939 SATINOFF, E. The effect of lesions in the preoptic-anterior hypothalamus on the reflexive responses of rats to cold [AD-A144020] p 484 N84-34126 SAWKA, M. N. Upper to lower body muscular strength and endurance ratios for women and men [AD-A143821] p 498 N84-34168 SCAGUONE, P. H. Regulation and characteristics of cold-induced vasodilation [AD-A143797] p 492 N84-341S8 SCHOUTENS, A. Current methods of evaluation of bone mineral content p491 N84-34142 Animal models of disuse osteoporosis p486 N84-341S3 SCOPP, R. I. Operator alertness/workload assessment using stochastic model-based analysis of myoelectric signals [AD-A144535] p 495 N84-34921 SEDOV, A. V. Physical training of cosmonauts for intercosmos program missions p490 N84-34129 SEMIN, IU. A. The condition of beta-adrenergic and GABA-ergic receptors in the brains of rats following exposure to high doses of ionizing radiation p 480 A84-48037 SERGEEV, I. IU. Variation in the osmolarity of arterial blood during intensive muscle exercise p 482 A84-48165 SERKIZ, IA. I. Daily and seasonal rhythms of radiosensitivity in albino mongrel rats p4BO A84-48038 SEROVA, l_ I. Geneticophysiological mechanisms in the regulation of the functions of the testes p 482 A84-49338 SEVANKAEV, A. V. The dose-dependence of the yield of chromosome aberrations in human lymphocytes following irradiation of peripheral blood with monoenergetic neutrons of 2,4, and 6MeV p489 A84-48042 SEXTRO, R. G. Control of respirable particles and radon progeny with portable air cleaners [DE84-013878] p 498 N84-34170 SHAGINIAN, V. S. Clinical-physiological possibilities of predicting the course of ischemic heart disease p 489 A84-47999 SHENKER, H. Visual-simulation optical systems p 497 A84-49627 SHERCHUK, A. S. The condition of beta-adrenergic and GABA-ergic receptors in the brains of rats following exposure to high doses of ionizing radiation p 480 A84-48037 SHEVTSOV, V. V. Training of the vestjbular stability of students in physical-education classes p487 A84-46534 SHISHKINA, G. T. Geneticophysiological mechanisms in the regulation of the functions of the testes p482 A84-49338
POWERS, a D.
Regulation and characteristics of cold-induced vasodilation [AD-A143797] p 492 N84-34158 PUGET, J. Experimental investigation of the effect of electrets on bone healing p492 N84-34150 PURCELL, D. D. Operator alertness/workload assessment using stochastic model-based analysis of myoeledric signals [AD-A144535] p 495 N84-34921
RAKHUANINA, O. N. The distinctive features of the postradiation reaction of hemopoietic tissue to the administration of adrenaline p481 A84-48043 REGISTER, B. M. Making space a nice place to live p496 A84-47268 REVZAN, K. l_ Control of respirable particles and radon progeny with portable air cleaners [DE84-013878] p 498 N84-34170 RICARD, M. Experimental investigation of the effect of electrets on bone healing p492 N84-34150 RUKEN, D. C. Rbrinogen, plasminogen and tissue-type plasminogen activator Their role in the fibinolytic system p484 N84-34121 ROBERTS, D. E. Ruid replacement during hypothermia [AO-A143807] p493 N84-341S9 ROBERTS, W. E. Sensitivity of bone cell populations to weightlessness and simulated weightlessness p492 N84-34151 RODIONOV, I. M. Formation of new microvessels in the skeletal muscles of rats exposed to hypobaric hypoxia for a week p480 A84-47797 Variation in the osmolarity of arterial blood during intensive muscle exercise p482 A84-48165
TANAKA.K. Errors of visual judgement in precision measurements p 497 A84-485SO THORNE, D. R. Complex demodulation: A technique for assessing periodic components in sequentially sampled data [AD-P003845] p 494 N84-34933 TORUA, R. A. The dynamics of chromosome aberrations in monkey bone marrow cells following prolonged irradiation p481 A84-48041 TRAAS.D. W. Rbrinogen, plasminogen and tissue-type plasminogen activator Their role in the fibinolytic system p 484 N84-34121 TRUKHHANOV, A. K. Radioprotective activity of some hypotansive drugs p481 A84-48044
B-4

TSCHUDY. H. H. Disruption of the terrestrial plant ecosystem at the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary, western interior p 479 A84-47049 ZAGORSKAIA, N. a The effect of chronic gamma-irradiation on chipmunks kept in vivarium p481 A84-48046 ZAKHAROV, I. A. Genetic study of plasmid integration in yeast chromosomes. Report 1: Effect o) integration of episomal plasmid in metofic crossover in chromosome 3 p485 N84-34131 Genetic study of plasmid integration in yeast chromosomes. Report 2: Analysis of irregular mekrtic segregation p485 N84-34132 ZALTSMAN, G. L. Hyperbaric physiology (current status and future prospects) p 488 A84-46540 ZASLAVSKII, IU. A. The effect of changes in mitochondria membrane Bptds on 2Mg(+(-dependent ATPase activity p481 A84-48040 ZHEREBCHENKO, P. a Radnprotective activity of some hype-tensive drugs p481 AB4-48044 ZNAWENSKII, V. V. Radioprotective activity of some hypotensive drugs p481 A84-48044 ZUKHBAIA, T. U. The kinetics of eosinophilic leukocytes during the continuous gamma-irradiation of rats p481 A84-4804S ZWICK, H. Visual function changes after laser exposure [AD-A144210] p494 N84-34917
ZWICK, H.
u
UEBELHART. D. Morphometric and biophysical study of bone tissue in immobilization-induced osteoporosis in the growing rat p485 N84-341S2 UTHEZA,G. Experimental investigation of the effect of etectrets on bone healing p492 N84-34150
VAN OOSTEROM, A. Model studies with the inversely calculated isochrones of ventricular depolarization p 497 AS4-49374 VANKAMPEN, G. P. Mechanical force and cartilage metabolism p492 N84-34147 VELDHUMZEN, J. P. Mechanical force and cartilage metabolism p492 N84-34147 VERBIANOVA, O. U. The rote of neurons from different hypothalarrtc regions in the response of an organism to hypoxia p481 A84-48163 VERHAS.M. Animal models of disuse osteoporosis p486 N84-341S3 VERY, J. M. Morphometric and biophysical study of bone tissue in immobilization-induced osteoporosis in the growing rat p4SS N84-34152 VETCHINKINA, A. A. A study of the radnbtological aspects of the ribosomal genes of animals p 481 A84-48039
w
WALAAS, S. I. Neuronal phosphoproteins - Physiological and clinical implications p479 A84-47264 WANG, S. Y. Modeling and control of an on-board oxygen generation system p 497 N84-34164 WEISS, D. J. Computer-based measurement of intellectual [AD-A144065] p495 N84-34162 WELCH, A. J. Measurement and prediction of thermal injury in the retina of the Rhesus monkey p483 A84-49373 WEST,I_J. A microminiaturized heart monitoring system for astronauts p 496 A84-46637 WOLFE, J. A. Laser retinal injury [AD-A144187] p 494 N84-34916 WOODRUFF, C. J. Cognitive processes in target acquisition p493 N84-34783 WRIGHT, I. Results of a questionnaire on the teaching of Computer-Aided Engineering (CAE) on undergraduate courses [TT-8404] p495 N84-34919
YANO, K Errors of visual judgement in precision measurements p497 A84-48550 YATER, J, Control of respirable particles and radon progeny with portable air cleaners [DE84-013878] p 498 N84-34170
YU. C.H. Prediction of turbulent flow past a prosthetic heart valve p497 A84-49108
ZABRODIN, IU. M. The psychopnysics of sensory and sensomotor processes p494 A84-48757 ZAGALSKY, P. F. The alpha-crustacyanin, the lobster carapace astaxanthin-protein p 484 N84-34122
B-5
CORPORATE SOURCE INDEX

Typical Corporate Source Index Listing

Urinary excretion of hydroxytysyl gfycosides as an index of bone metabolism p 491 N84-34143 Electromechanical hypothesis of bone derrtneralization in weightlessness p492 N84-34149 Animal models of disuse osteoporosis p486 N84-34153
CORPORATE SOURCE
Air Force Human Resources Lab., Brooks AFB, Ten. I Flying training R&O (Research and Development) at the I Air Force Human Resources Laboratory |AD-A130250| . p31 N84-10752
T
REPORT NUMBER PAGE NUMBER NASA ACCESSION NUMBER
TITLE
Listings in this index are arranged alphabetically by corporate source. The title of the document is used to provide a brief description of the subject matter. The page number and the accession number are included in each entry to assist the user in locating the abstract in the abstract section. If applicable, a report number is also included as an aid in identifying the document.
California Univ., Berkeley. Lawrence Berkeley Lab. Control of respirable particles and radon progeny with portable air deaners [DE84-013878] p 488 N84-34170 CamegJe-Menon Untv., Pittsburgh, Pa Gaze control during horizontal and vertical target tracking [AD-A144484] p 499 N84-34926 Centre <T Etudes et de Recherches de Mededne Aerospatiale, Paris (France). Use of primate model in weightlessness bone physiology: General problems p486 N84-34154 Use of primate model in weightlessness bone physiology. Histotogjca) approach after iliac crest biopsy p486 N84-34155 Centre Hospitaller Univ. Purpan, Toulouse (France). Experimental investigation of the effect of electrets on bone healing p492 N84-34150 Cologne Univ. (West Germany). The so-called Wolffs law and the adaptation of bone to mterogravity p 491 N84-3414S
Gaubtus Inst, Leiden (Motherlands). Fibrinogen, plasminogen and tissue-type plasminogen activator Their role in the fibinotytic system p484 N84-34121 Geneva Untv. (Switzerland). Morphometric and biophysical study of bone tissue in immobnizatjon-induced osteoporosis in the y/owing rat p 485 N84-34152 Georgia Inst. of Tech, Atlanta. Estimating the number and duration of cognitive processes using the within-task subtract method [AD-A144617] p 496 N84-34923 GrontnQon Rijksunlwsltttft (No ttiortanos)* Application of protein crystals for structure and function analysis p483 N84-34119
H
Hopltal BeDevue Saint EHenne (France). Bone changes in acutely immobilized patients: Results and perspectives p491 N84-34140 Hughes Aircraft Co, Long Beach, Calif. A study of the interaction of millimeter wave fields with biological systems [AD-A144150] p486 N84-34910
I
Illinois Univ., Urbana. The effect of lesions in the preoptic-anterior | hypothalamus on the reflexive responses of rats to cold stress [AD-A144020] p 484 N84-34126 ' The workload book: Assessment of operator workload to engineering systems [NASA-CR-166596] p 494 N84-34160 Instttut Straumann, A.O, Waldenburg (East Germany). Mechanochemical effects in demoralization and mineralization of bone p491 N84-34146 Iowa Untv, Iowa City. Prediction of turbulent flow past a prosthetic heart valve p497 A84-49108
Air Force Human Resources Lab, Brooks AFB, Tex. Validation of relative-time-spent rating scales [AD-A144067] p498 N84-34169 AiiisloiUaiii Univ. (Netherlands). Mechanical force and cartilage metabolism p492 N84-34147 Army Aeromedlcal Research Lab, Fort Rucker, Ala. Energy-absorbing earcup engineering feasibility evaluation [AD-A144179] p499 N84-34924 Army Intelligence and Threat Analysis Center, Arlington, Va. Military Medical Journal, no. 4,1984 [L-2718] p490 N84-34134 PrrysnlogicaMiygienic criteria of medical selection of military servicemen! for work in a hot climate p490 1484-34135 Medical-psychological problems of the occupational reliability of flight personnel p490 N84-34136 The functional condition of seamen under conditions of the southern maritime area p490 N84-34137 Army Research Inst of Environmental Medicine, NatJck, Mass. Regulation and characteristics of cold-induced [AD-A143797] p492 N84-34158 Fluid replacement during hypothermia [AD-A143807] p 493 N84-34159 Upper to lower body muscular strength and endurance ratios for women and men [AD-A143821] p4S8 N84-34168
Defence and CMI InsL of Environmental Medicine, Downsvtow (Ontario). Emergency handling of compressed air casualties [AD-A143598] p 492 N84-34157 Defence Centre, Melbourne (Australia). Detecting camouflaged targets: Theory into practice p493 N84-34784 Department of the Army, Washington, D. C. A method for producing nutritionally dense freeze dried food bars [AD-D011052] p498 N84-34166
Ecole Royate Mllttalre, Brussels (Belgium). Evaluation of the gravity relevance on bone stresses by in vivo measurements p492 N84-34148 EMgenoesslacne Techniscne Hochscfiule, Zurich (Switzerland). The potential of low dose computed tomography in assessing space flight induced bone loss p 491 N84-34141 Development of a general model of the car drivers eye movement sequences and effects of subject and environmental variables [AD-A144180] p494 N84-3491S European Space Agency, Paris (France). Protein Single Crystal Growth Under Low Gravity [ESA-SP-1067] p483 N84-34118 The Gravity Relevance in Bone Mineralization [ESA-SP-203] p490 N84-34138 European Space Research and Technology Center, Noordwljk (Netherlands).. Diffusion profilss in nucrOQrsvity protein cfystfllfizstion experiments p484 N84-34125
Joint Publications Research Service, Arlington, Va. USSR report Life sciences. Biomedical and behavioral [JPRS-UBB-84-020] p 485 N84-34128 Physical training of cosmonauts for intercosmos program missions p490 N84-34129 Effects of prolonged weightlessness on orchidaceae proteins p485 N84-34130 Genetic study of plasmid Integration in yeast chromosomes. Report 1: Effect of integration of episomal plasmid in meiotic crossover In chromosome 3 p485 N84-34131 Genetic study of plasmid integration in yeast chromosomes. Report 2: Analysis of irregular meiotic segregation p485 N84-34132 Obtaining yeast vector marked by mutation of multiple antibiotic resistance p485 N84-34133
B
Baylor Cod. of Medicine, Houston, Tex. Space medicine p 490 A84-49450 Brussels Unlv. (Belgium). Current methods of evaluation of bone mineral content p 491 N84-34142 Freiburg Univ. (West Germany). Carbohydrate-protein interactions p484 N84-34123 Protein single crystal growth under microgravity p484 N84-34124
KathoDeke Untversrtert te Leuven (Belgium). Analysis of collagen and noncollagenous proteins in bone particles fractionated by gradient density fractionation p 491 N84-34144
Lausanne Untv. (Switzerland). Mechanochemical effects In demoralization and mineralization of bone p 491 N84-34148
C-1
Leiden Univ. (Netherlands).

Leiden Univ. (Netherlands).
CORPORA TE SOURCE
Glycosaminoglycans in fetal bone mineralization

p492 N84-341S6 Letterman Army Inst of Research, San Francisco, Calif. Laser retinal injury [AO-A144187] p494 N84-34916 Visual function changes after laser exposure [AD-A144210] P494 N84-34917 London Univ. (England). The alpha-crustacyanin, the lobster carapace astaxanthin-protein p484 N84-34122 Loughborough Univ. of Technology (England). Results of a questionnaire on the teaching of Computer-Aided Engineering (CAE) on undergraduate [TT-8404] p49S N84-34919 Perceptronlcs, Inc, Woodland Hills, Calif. Operator alertness/workload assessment using stochastic model-based analysis of myoelectric signals [AD-A144535] p 495 N84-34921
M
Materials Research Labs, Melbourne (Australia). Cognitive processes in target acquisition p493 N84-34783 Melbourne Unlv, Parkvflte (Australia). The time it takes to see p493 N84-34782 Minnesota Unlv, Minneapolis. Computer-based measurement of intellectual capabilities [AD-A144065] p 495 N84-34162 Missouri Unlv, Columbia. Analysis of reward functions in learning: Unconscious information processing: Noncognitive determinants of response strength [AD-A144152] p495 N84-34920
Research Inst. of National Defence, Umea (Sweden). The stability of atropine, stored in the Swedish autotnjector [FOA-C-40191-C3] p484 N84-34127 Royal Aircraft Establishment, Bedford (England). Assessing pilot workload in flight p 499 N84-34408 Royal Aircraft Establishment, Famborough (England). The perception of saturation and hue on colour cathode ray tubes [AO-A143645] p 498 N84-34167
Smlth-Ketttewell Inst of Visual Sciences, San Francisco, Calif. The mechanism of human velocity discrimination [AD-A144527] p 494 N84-34918
N
National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Washington, D. C. Ultrastructural alterations in skeletal muscle fibers of rats after exercise [NASA-TM-76976] p 483 N84-34117 Human capabilities in space [NASA-TM-87360] p 498 N84-34165
Tactical Air Warfare Center, Eglln AFB, Fla. F-15 Limited Field of View visual system training effectiveness evaluation [AD-A144309] p 499 N84-34925 Technlsche Hogeschool, Eindhoven (Netherlands). On Froude's number and the thickness of bones during growth p491 N84-34139 Texas Univ., Austin. Modeling and control of an on-board oxygen generation system p 497 N84-34164 Tufts Unhr, Boston, Mass. The combined influence of stretch, mobility and electrical stimulation in the prevention of muscle fiber atrophy caused hypokinesia and hypodynamia [NASA-CR-173994] p 493 N84-34914
w
Walter Reed Army Inst of Research, Washington, D.C. Complex demodulation: A technique for assessing periodic components in sequentially sampled data [AD-P003845] p 494 N84-34933 Washington Unrv, St Louts, Mo. A psychophysiological mapping of cognitive processes [AD-A144557] p 496 N84-34922
National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, Calif. Electron transport in Paracoccus halodenitrificans and the role of Ubiquinone p479 A84-46550 Physiological responses to prolonged bed rest and fluid immersion in humans p 489 A84-48537 Sensitivity of bone cell populations to weightlessness and simulated weightlessness p 492 N84-34151 National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbett, Md. Apparatus for disintegrating kidney stones [NASA-CASE-GSC-12652-1] p 493 N84-34913 National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center, Houston, Tex. Space medicine p 490 A84-49450 National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Langley Research Center, Hampton, Va. Combined effect of noise and vibration on passenger acceptance [NASA-TM-86284] p 495 N84-34161 National Taiwan Univ., Taipei. Application of compartmentalizaVon/air lock of simulated pressurized aircraft and tolerance of lung to rapid decompression in different laboratory animals p486 N84-35053 Navy Personnel Research and Development Center, San Diego, Calif. Spatial performance, cognitive representation and cerebral procedures [AO-A144095] p 495 N84-34163 Nljmegen Untv. (Netherlands). Crystallization of the membrane protein rhodopsin p483 N84-34120
Zurich Unhr. (Switzerland). The potential of low dose computed tomography in assessing space flight induced bone loss p 491 N84-34141
Office of Naval Research, London (England). Bioelectromagnefics research in West Germany: An [AD-A144297] Btoelectromagnetics assessment [AD-A144305] research p 486 N84-34911 in France: An
P486 N84-34912
C-2
FOREIGN TECHNOLOGY INDEX

Typical Foreign Technology Index Listing

FRANCE Retinal verses extraretinal influences in flash localization during saccadic eye movements in the presence of avisible background p 489 A84-48859 Protein SingleCrystal Growth Under Low Gravity [ESA-SP-1067] p 483NB4-34118 The Gravity Relevance in Bone Mineralization Processes [ESA-SP-203] p 490N84-34138 Bone changes in acutely immobilized patients: Results and perspectives p 491 N84-34140 Experimental investigation of the effect of electrets on bonehealing p 492 N84-34150 Use of primate model in weightlessness bone'physiology: General problems p 486 N84-34154 Use of primate model in weightlessness bone physiology. Histological approach after iliac crest biopsy p 486 N84-341S5 Application of protein crystals for structure and function analysis p 483 NB4-34119 Crystallization of the membrane protein rhodopsin p 483 N84-34120 Fibrinogen, plasminogen and tissue-type plasminogen activator: Their role in the fibinolytic system p 484 N84-34121 Diffusion profiles in microgravity protein crystallization experiments p 484 N84-34125 On Froude's number and the thickness of bones during gowth p 491 N84-34139 Mechanical force and cartilage metabolism p 492 N84-34147 Glycosaminoglycans in fetal bone mineralization p 492 N84-34156
COUNTRY OF INTELLECTUAL ORIGIN
TITLE
= IDA
'
The field treatmentof hypothermia p 488
AB4-46808
PAGE NUMBER
ACCESSION
Listings in this index are arranged alphabetically by country of intellectual origin. The title of the document is used to provide a brief description of the subject matter. The page number and the accession number are included in each entry to assist the user in locating the citation in the abstract section.
SWEDEN The stabiliity ol atropine. stored in the Swedish autoinjector [FOA-C-40191-C3] p 484 N84-34127
GERMANY, FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF Carbohydrate-protein interactions p 484 ML.-34123 Protein singlecryslalgrowlh under microgravity p 484 N84-34124 The so-called Wolff's law and the adaptation of bone to microgravity p 491 N84-34145
AUSTRALIA The lime il lakes to see p 493 N84-34782 Cognitive processes in target acquisition p 493 N84-34783 Detecting camouflaged targets: Theory into practice p 493 N84-34784
ISRAEL False cue reduction in moving flight simulators p 497 A84-49475
SWITZERLAND The potential of low dose computed tomography in assessing space flight induced bone loss p 491 N84-34141 Mechanochemical effects in demineralization and | mineralization of bone p 491 N84-34146 I Morphometric and biophysical study of bone tissue in immobilization-induced osteoporosis in the growing rat p 485 N84-34152 I Development of a general model of the car drivers eye movement sequences and effects of subject and environmental variables (AD-A144180| p N84-34915 |
B
BELGIUM Current methods ot evaluation ol bone mineral content p 491 N84-34142 Urinary excretion of hydroxylysyl glycosides as an indexof bone metabolism p 491 N84-34143 Analysis of collagen and noncollagenous proteins in bone particles fractionated by gradient density fractionalion p 491 NB4-34144 Evaluation of the gravity relevance on bone stresses by in vivo measurements p 492 N84-34148 Electromechanical hypothesis of bone demineralization in weightlessness p 492 N84-34149 Animal models of disuse osteoporosis p 486 N84-34153
ITALY Cell membrane nonlinear response to an applied electromagnetic field p 480 A84-47963 A nonlinear analysis of the effects of transient electromagnetic fields on excitable membranes p 497 A84-47965
TAIWAN Application of compartmentalization/air lock ot simulated pressurized aircraft and tolerance of lung to rapid decompression in different laboratory animals p 486 N84-350S3
u
U.8.S.R. On the problem of the specificity of responses of heart rhythm to certain typesof mental task load p 487 A84-46532 Phenomenon of the false localization of a visual image and the functional asymmetry ot the human brain p 487 A84-46533 Training of the vestibular stability ot students in physical-education classes p 487 A84-46534 Pattern of external breathing and gas exchange during the combined effect of hypoxia and hypercapnia on the body p 487 A84-46536 Investigation of the respiration, hemodynamics, cardiodynamics, and oxygen regimes in athletes in mountain conditions p 487 A84-46536 Factors determining the efficiency ot the voluntary reduction of ventilation during muscular work using instrumented feedback p 487 A84-46537 Effect of geomagnetic disturbances on the conditions of cardiovascular functions in athletes p 488 A84-46538
JAPAN Representation and tactile sensing of 3-D objects by a gripperfinder p 496 A84-46719 Errors of visual judgement in precision measurements p 497 A84-48S50 Eye-position signals in successive saccades p 489 A84-48860 Ultrastructural alterations in skeletal muscle libers of ratsafterexcercise p 483 N84-341 17 JNASA-TM-76976]
CANADA The field treatment of hypothermia p 488 A84-46808 Contact lenses and other ophthalmic innovations and their relationship to the flight environment p 488 A84-46809 Emergency handling of compressed air casualties [AD-A143598I p 492 N84-34157
N
NETHERLANDS Model studies with the inversely calculated isochrones ol ventricular depolarization p 497 A84-49374 A rule-based microcomputer system tor electroencephalogram evaluation p 497 A84-4937S
D-1
Renin-angiotension-aldosterone system and adaptation olthe organism to stress in old age p 488 A84-46S39 Hyperbaric physiology (current status and future prospects) p 488 A84-46540 Seasickness p 488 A84-47496 Basic instrumental methods lor the study ol the heart p 488 A84-47499 Sketches of the theory and practice of human ecology p 479 A84-47597 Quantitative regularities of radiation immunology p 479 A84-47599 Mechanism of the prolongation of lile by dibunol (butylated hydroxytcluene) p 480 A84-47789 Electrochromic reactions of rhodopsin p 480 A84-4779S Biomechanical foundations ol the thermal insulation off. homoiothems p 480 A84-47796 Formation of new microvessels in the skeletal muscles of rats exposed to hypobaric hypoxiafor a week p 480 A84-47797 Clinical-physiological possibilities of predicting the course of ischemic heart disease p 489 A84-47999 Variation in the composition of supramolecular DNAbound phospholipids in the thymus and liver ol gamma-irradiated rats p 480 A84-48036 The condition of beta-adrenergic and GABA-ergic receptors in the brains of rats following exposure to high does of ionizing radiation p 480 A84-48037 Daily and seasonal rhythms of radiosensilivity in albino mongrel rats p 480 A84-48038 A study of the radiobiological aspects of the ribosomal genes of animals p 481 A84-48039 The effect of charges in mitochondria membrane lipids on 2Mg( +) -dependent ATPase activity p 481 A84-48040 The dynamics of chromosome aberrations in monkey bone marrow cells following prolonged irradiation p 481 A84-48041 The dose-dependence of the yield of chromosome aberrations in human lymphocytes following irradiation of peripheral blood, monoenergetic neutrons of 2.4. and 6MeV p 489 A84-48042 The distinctive features of the postradiation reaction of hemopoietic tissue to the administration of adrenaline p 481 A84-48043 Radioprotective activity of some hypotensive drugs p 481 A84-48044 The kinetics of eosinophilic leukocytes during the continuous gamma-irradiation of rats p 481 A84-48045 The effect of chronic gamma-irradiation on chipmunks kept in vivarium p 481 A84-48046 The effect of low-intensity laser radiation on cholinesterase activity in the brains of rats p 481 A84-48047 The role of neurons from different hypothalamic regions in the response of an organism to hypoxia p 481 A84-48163 The effect of short-term hyperthermia on catecholamine content in the organs of white rats p 482 A84-48164 Variation in the osmolarity of arterial blood during intensive muscle exercise p 482 A84-48165 Manual of space biology and medicine (3rd revised and enlarged edition) p 482 A84-48753 The psychophysics of sensory and sensomotor processes p 494 A84-48757 Physiological features characterizing human readaptation to high temperature p 489 A84-49040 Features characterizing endocrine functions and lipip metabolism in flight personnel p 489 A84-49041 individual characteristics ol circadian rhythms and the work capacity of seamen at night p 489 A84-49042 Membranes in the evolution of lite p 482 A84-49047 Engineering psychology: Economic problems p 497 A84-49313 Biosynthesis of chemoautotrophic bacteria using electrical energy p 482 A84-49315 Neuronal organization of the developing brain p 482 A84-49324 The cardiovascular system in extreme natural conditions p 490 A84-49334
Geneticophysiological mechanisms inthe regulation of the functions of the testes p 482 A84-49338 Inner fluids of the body (2nd revised and enlarged edition) p 483 A84-49342 The effect of hyperthermia on the body temperature and the catecholamine content of the hypothalamus in albino rats p 483 A84-49568 USSR report: Life sciences. Biomedical and behavioral sciences [JPRS-UBB-84-020] p 485 N84-34128 Physical training of cosmonauts for i ntercosmos program missions p 490 N84-34129 Effects of prolonged weightlessness on orchidaceae proteins p 485 N84-34130 Genetic study of plasmid integration in yeast chromosomes. Report 1: Effect of integration of episomal plasmid i n meiotic crossover in chromosome 3 p 485 N84-34131 Genetic study of plasmid integration in yeast chromosomes. Report 2: Analysis of irregular meiotic segregation p 485 N84-34132 Obtaining yeast vector marked by mutation of mutiple antibiotic resistance p 485 N84-34133 Military Medical Journal, no. 4,1984 [L-2718] p 490 N84-34134 Physiological-hygienic criteria of medical selection of military servicemen! for work in a hot climate p490 N84-34135 Medical-psychological problems of the occupational reliability of flight personnel p 490 N84-34136 The functional condition of seamen under conditions of the southern maritime area p 490 N84-34137
UNITEOKINGDOM Qriginsofbiomolecularhandedness p 480 A84-47891 The alpha-crustacyanin, the lobster carapace astaxanthin-protein p 484 N84-34122 The perception of saturation and hue on colour cathode ray tubes [AD-A143645] p 498 N84-34167 Assessing pilot workload in flight p 499 N84-34408 Reulsts of a questionnaire on the teaching of Computer-Aided Engineering (CAE) on undergraduate courses [TT-8404| p 495N84-34919
0-2
CONTRACT NUMBER INDEX

Typical Contract Number Index Listing
ZF665!2001
p 30
N84.10750
CONTRACT NUMBER
PAGE NUMBER
Listings in this index are arranged alphanumerically by contract number. Under each contract number, the accession numbers denoting documents that have been produced as a result of research done under that contract are arranged in ascending order with the AIAA accession numbers appearing first. The accession number denotes the number by which the citation is identified in the abstract section. Preceding the accession number is the page number on which the citation may be tound.
AF PROJ. 7719 AF-AFOSR-0085-83 AF-AFOSR-0088-83 AF-AFOSR-0137-83 AF-AFOSR-0345-82 DAPROJ. 2Q1-61102-B-74-D DAPROJ. 2Q1-61102-B-74-F DA PROJ. 3E1-62777-A-878 DA PROJ. 3E1-62777-A-879 DA PROJ. 3S1-62772-A-874 DAJA37-80-C-0255 DE-AC03-76SF-00098 EPA-CR-810608 F33615-76-C-0605 F49620W>0001 F49620-83-C-0059 MDA903-78-G-0008 NAG2-272 NASW-3199 NCC2-233 NSG-3305 N00014-76C-0243 N00014-77-C-0465 N00014-83-C-0010 PHS-HL-26269 PHS-MH-39327 PHS-NS-21550 RRO-4204 SNSF-3.802.82 SNSF-3.998.78 141-20-14 505-35-11
p 498 p 498 p 496 p 499 p 494 p 494 p 495 p 499 p 498 p 494 p 494 p 498 p 479 p 483 p 495 p 496 p 495 p493 p483 p494 p497 p 495 p 484 p 486 p 497 p 479 p479 p495 p 491 p 491 p 495 p494
N84-34169 N84-34167 N84-34923 N84-34926 N84-34918 N84-34915 N84-34920 N84-34924 N84-34168 N84-34916 N84-3491S N84-34170 A84-47264 A84-49373 N84-34921 N84-34922 N84-34920 N84-34914 N84-34117 N84-34160 A84-49108 N84-34162 N84-34126 N84-34910 A84-49108 A84-47264 A84-47264 N84-34162 N84-34141 N84-34141 N84-34161 N84-34160
E-1
REPORT NUMBER INDEX

Typical Report Number Index Listing

NASA ACCESSION NUMBER MICROFICHE SYMBOL ISSN-0347-21 24 ISSN-0379-6566 ISSN-0379-6566 JPRS-UBB-84-020 L-2718 NASA TM-84368 p 40 N84-I1760'# LAIR-1 77 LAIR-84-48 LBL-16659 NAS NAS NAS NAS NAS 1.15:76976 1.15:86284 1.15:87360 1.26:166596 1.26:173994 p484 N84-34127 p483 N84-34118 p490 N84-34138 p485 N84-34128 p490 N84-34134 # # # # # tt #
p494 N84-34916 p494 N84-34917 p498 p483 p 495 p 498 p 494 p 493 N84-34170
PAGE NUMBER
NASA DOCUMENT SYMBOL
Listings in this index are arranged alphanumerically by report number. The page number indicates the page on which the citation is located. The accession number denotes the number by which the citation is identified. An asterisk (*) indicates that the item is a NASA report. A pound sign (#) indicates that the item is available on microfiche.
AD-A143598 AD-A143645 AD-A143797 AD-A143807 AD-A143821 AD-A144020 AD-A144065 AD-A144067 AO-A144095 AD-A144150 AD-A144152 AD-A144179 AD-A144180 AD-A144187 AD-A144210 AD-A144297 AD-A144305 AD-A144309 AD-A144484 AD-A144527 AD-A144535 AD-A144557 AD-A144617 AD-D011052 AD-E751074 AD-P003845 AFHRL-TP-84-11 AFOSR-84-0696TR AFOSR-84-0698TR AFOSR-84-0701TR AFOSR-84-0702TR AFOSH-84-0703TR ARI-RN-84-74 ARI-RN-84-76 CTR-ONR-8301 DCIEM-84<M6 OE84-013878 EEB-VENT-83-22 EOARD-TR-84-19 ESA-SP-1067 ESA-SP-203 FOA-C-40191-C3 p 492 p498 p492 p493 p498 p484 p 495 p498 p495 p486 p495 p499 p494 p494 p494 p486 p486 p 499 p 499 p 494 p 495 p 496 p 496 N84-34157 N84-34167 N84-34158 N84-34159 N84-34168 N84-34126 N84-34162 N84-34169 N84-34163 N84-34910 N84-34920 N84-34924 N84-34915 N84-34916 N84-34917 N84-34911 N84-34912 N84-34925 N84-34926 N84-34918 N84-34921 N84-34922 N84-34923 tt tt # # # # # # tt tt tt # # tt # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # tt # # # # # # tt # tt #
N84-34117'# N84-34161 " # N84-34165 ' iff N84-34160 * # N84-34914 ' #
NASA-CASE-GSC-1 2652-1 NASA-CR-166596 NASA-CR-1 73994 NASA-TM-76976 NASA-TM-86284 NASA-TM-87360 NPRDC-TR-84-48 ONRL-R-8-84 ONRL-R-9-84 PPR-1 126-84-4 REPT-0059-84-1 SAPR-1 TT-8404 US-PATENT-APPL-SN-377891 US-PATENT-APPL-SN-600241 US-PATENT-CLASS- 128-24-A US-PATENT-CLASS-1 28-328 US-PATENT-4.474,180 USAARL-84-8 USARIEM-M16/84 USARIEM-M18/84 USARIEM-M33/84
p 493 N84-34913 * # p494 N84-34160 ' # p493 N84-34914 ' # p483 N84-34117** p 495 N84-34161 * # p 498 N84-34165 * # p495 N84-34163 p486 N84-34912 p486 N84-34911 p495 p496 N84-34921 N84-34922 # # # # #
p493 N84-34914 '# p495 N84-34919 p493 p498 #
N84-34913 * # N84-34166 #
p 493 N84-34913 " ft p 493 N84-34913 " tt p 493 N84-34913 * tt p499 N84-34924 p493 N84-34159 p492 N84-34158 p498 N84-34168 # # tt #
p498 N84-34166 p484 N84-34126
p 494 N84-34933 p 498 N84-34169 p 496 p 499 p 496 p 494 p 495 N84-34923 N84-34926 N84-34922 N84-34918 N84-34921
p494 N84-34915 p 495 N84-34920 p484 N84-34126
p492 N84-34157 p498 N84-34170 p 498 N84-34170 p 498 N84-34167 p483 N84-34118 p490 N84-34138 p 484 N84-34127
F-1
ACCESSION NUMBER INDEX

AEROSPACE MEDICINE AND BIOLOGV / A Continuing Bibliography (Supplement 266) JANUARY 1985
Typical Accession Number Index Listing

N84-34155 # N84-34156 # N84-34157 # N84-34158 # N 84-34159 # N84-34160 '# N 84-34 161 '# N84-34162 N84-34163 # N84-34164 # N84-34165 "It N84-34166 # N84-34167 N84-34168 # N84-34169 tt N84-34170 N84-34408 0 N84-34782 N84-34783 # N84-347S4 tt N84-34910 # N84-34911 tt N84-34912 # N 84-3491 3 ' # N 84-3491 4tt N84-3491S # N84-34916 tt N84-34917 # N 84-3491 8 # N84-34919 tt N84-34920 # N84-34921 # N84-34922 # N84-34923 it N84-34924 # N84-34925 it N84-34926 # N84-34933 t t N84-35053 # p486 p492 p492 p492 p493 p494 p49S p495 p495 p497 p498 p4S8 p498 p488 p498 p498 p499 p493 p493 p493 p486 p486 p486 p493 p493 p494 p494 p494 p494 p49S p495 p495 p496 p496 p499 p499 p499 p494 p486
ACCESSION NUMBER
NASA DOCUMENT SYMBOL
n~n I
A84-10388'*
P29
T
PAGE NUMBER
MICROFICHE SYMBOL
Listings in this index are arranged alphanumerically by accession number. The page number listed to the right indicates the page on which the citation is located. An asterisk (*) indicates that the item is a NASA report. A pound sign (*) indicates that the item is available on microfiche.
A84-46532 tt A84-46533 # A84-46534 # A84-46535 tt A84-46536 # A84-46537 tt A84-46538 # A84-46539 tt A84-46540 tt A84-46550 tt A84-46637 tt A84-4671S tt A84-46808 it A84-46809 tt A84-47049 tt A84-47259 tt A84-47262 # A84-47264 tt A84-47268 # A84-47496 # A84-47499 # A84-47597 tt A84-47599 tt AB4-47789 tt A84-47795 # A84-47796 ft A84-47797 tt A84-47891 tt A84-47963 tt A84-47965 # A84-47999 tt A84-48036 # A84-48037 # A84-48038 tt A84-48039 tt A84-48040 tt A84-48041 tt A84-48042 tt A84-48043 It A84-48044 tt A84-48045 tt A84-48046 tt A84-48047 A84-48163 tt A84-48164 tt AB4-48165 9 A84-48S37 ft A84-48550 tt A84-48753 tt A84-46757 tt A84-48859 # A84-48860 tt A84-48939 tt A84-49040 tt AB4-49041 tt p487 p487 p487 p487 p487 p487 p488 p488 P488 p479 p496 p496 p488 p488 p479 p496 p496 p479 p496 p488 p488 p479 p479 p480 p480 p480 p480 p480 p480 p497 p489 p480 P480 p480
p481 p481 p481
A84-49042 tt A84-49047 tt A84-49108 it A84-49313 # A84-49315 # A84-49324 tt A84-49334 # AB4-49338 tt A84-49342 tt A84-49373 tt A84-49374 tt A84-49375 it A84-49450 # A84-49475 it AS4-49568 # A84-49627 tt N84-34117 tt N84-34118 # N84-34119 tt N 84-34120 # N 84-34121 tt N 84-34 122 ft N 84-34 123 tt N 84-34 124 # N84-34125 tt N84-34126 tt N84-34127 it N84-34128 it N84-34129 tt N84-34130 it N 84-341 31 tt N84-34132 it N 84-341 33 # N 84-341 34 it N84-34135 # N84-34136 tt N84-34137 it N84-34138 tt N84-34139 it N84-34140 tt N84-34141 # NS4-34142 # N84-34143 # N84-34144 # N84-34145 tt NS4-34146 tt N84-34147 tt N84-34148 N84-34149 ft N84-34150 tt N84-34151 tt N84-34152 tt N84-34153 tt N84-341S4 tt
p489 p482 p497 p497 p482 p482 p490 p482 p483 p483 p497 p497 p490 p497 p483 p497 p483 p483 p483 p483 p484 P484 p484 P 484 p484 p484 p484 p485 p490 p485 p485 p485 p485 p490 p490 p490 p490 p490
p491 p491 p491 p491 p491 p491 p491 p491
p489
p481 p481 p481 p481 p481 p481
p482 p482 p489 p497 p482 p494 p489 p489 p482 p489 p489
p492 p492 p492 p492 p492 p485 p486 p486
G-1
1. Report No.
2. Government Accession No.
3. Recipient's Catalog No.
NASA SP-7011(266)
4. Title and Subtitle
Aerospace Medicine and Biology Continuing Bibliography (Supplement 266) 7. Author(s)
5. Report Date January 1985

6. Performing Organization Code
8. Performing Organization Report No.
10. Work Unit No. 9. Performing Organization Name and Address

12. Sponsoring Agency Name and Address
11. Contract or Grant No.
13. Type of Report and Period Covered
14. Sponsoring Agency Code
15. Supplementary Notes
16. Abstract
This bibliography lists 148 reports, articles and other documents introduced into the NASA scientific and technical information system in December1984.
17. Key Words (Suggested by Author(s))
18. Distribution Statement Unclassified - Unlimited
Aerospace Medicine Bibliographies Biological Effects
19. Security dassif. (of this report) Unclassified
20. Security Cassif. (of this page) Unclassified
21. No. of
2Z Price' $7.00 HC
NASA-Langley. 1985
62
For sale by the National Technical I nformation Service, Springfield. Virginia 22161
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NASA Space Medicine & Biology Aerc 9 Medicine and Biology, Weightlessness On Several Orchids

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NASA

Aerospace Medicine and Biology A Continuing Bibliography with Indexes

NASA SP-7011(266) January 1985

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487 biological effects of radiation; and

A-1 B-1 C-1 D-1 E-1 F-1 G-1

TYPICAL CITATION AND ABSTRACT FROM STAR

NASA SPONSORED DOCUMFNT NASA ACCESSION NUMBER TITLE AUTHOR REPORT : 1

AVAILABI F ON MICROFICHE National Aeronautics and Space Administration. i CORPORATE SOURCE

TYPICAL CITATION AND ABSTRACT FROM IAA

AIAA ACCESSION NUMBER

-TITLE f AUTHOR'S AFFILIATION -PUBLICATION DATE

51 LIFE SCIENCES (GENERAL)

LIFE SCIENCES (GENERAL)

51 LIFE SCIENCES (GENERAL)

LIFE SCIENCES (GENERAL)

511 LIFE SCIENCES (GENERAL)

LIFE SCIENCES (GENERAL)

51 LIFE SCIENCES (GENERAL)

MAN/SYSTEM TECHNOLOGY AND LIFE SUPPORT

MAN/SYSTEM TECHNOLOGY AND LIFE SUPPORT

MAN/SYSTEM TECHNOLOGY AND LIFE SUPPORT

MAN/SYSTEM TECHNOLOGY AND LIFE SUPPORT

Typical Subject Index Listing

NASA ACCESSION NUMBER

DAMPING Apparatus for disintegrating kidney stones [NASA-CASE-GSC-12652-1] p 493 N84-34913

LONG TERM EFFECTS

students in AB4-46534 sensomotor A84-487S7

F-15 Limited Field of View visual system training effectiveness evaluation

A nonlinear analysis of the effects of transient electromagnetic fields on excitable membranes

SACCADIC EYE MOVEMENTS

PERSONAL AUTHOR INDEX

Typical Personal Author Index Listing

NASA ACCESSION NUMBER

Glycosaminoglycans in fetal bone mineralization

PERSONAL AUTHOR INDEX

PERSONAL AUTHOR INDEX

PERSONAL AUTHOR INDEX

PERSONAL AUTHOR INDEX

CORPORATE SOURCE INDEX

Typical Corporate Source Index Listing