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Result Update: Q1 FY 12
BUY
SYNOPSIS
Stock Data: Sector: Face Value Rs. 52 wk. High/Low (Rs.) Volume (2 wk. Avg.) BSE Code Market Cap (Rs in mn) Paints 10.00 3365.95/2366.00 5505.00 500820 315576.80
Asian Paints is Indias largest paint company & Asias third largest paint company, with a turnover of Rs 77.06 billion. During the quarter ended, the robust growth of Net Sales is increased by 18.66% Rs. 2636.60 million. During the quarter, the Company invested Rs 15 crores in AP Coatings Ltd., Companys owned subsidiary. Net Sales and PAT of the company are expected to grow at a CAGR of 13% and 6% over 2010 to 2013E respectively. Asian Paints is present in 22 countries with 27 manufacturing locations, over 2500 SKU's, Integrated SAP - ERP & i2 - SCM solution. Asian Paints is the 10th largest decorative paint company in the world.
Investment Highlights
Asian Paints Ltd has posted net sales of Rs 22603.70 million for the quarter ended on June 30, 2011 as against Rs 18302.20 million in the same quarter last year, an increase of 23.50%. It has reported net profit of Rs 2636.60 million for the quarter ended on June 30, 2011 as against Rs 2221.90 million in the same quarter last year, a decline of 18.66%. Total income grew by 23.92% to Rs 22909.00 million from Rs. 18486.30 million in the same quarter last year. During the quarter, it reported earnings of Rs 27.49 a share.
Break up of Expenditure
In April 2010, the state-of-the-art manufacturing facility at Rohtak in Haryana was commissioned with an initial capacity of 150,000 Kilo Liters (KL) per annum. Company plans to increase the installed capacity at this plant to 200,000 KL per annum by fourth quarter of FY 2011-12.
Construction commenced at Khandala near Pune (in Maharashtra) for the seventh Decorative Paints plant
Construction work proposed for seventh decorative paint plant in Khandala, Maharashtra with an initial capacity of 300,000 KL per annum of paints with an investment of around 1000 crores. The plant will be commissioned sometime around the last quarter of FY 2012-13. The Khandala plant can be expanded to 400,000 KL per annum later.
Company Profile
Asian Paints is Indias largest paint company and Asias third largest paint company, with a turnover of Rs 77.06 billion. The group has an enviable reputation in the corporate world for professionalism, fast track growth, and building shareholder equity. Asian Paints operates in 22 countries and has 27 paint manufacturing facilities in the world servicing consumers in over 65 countries. Besides Asian Paints, the group operates around the world through its subsidiaries Berger International Limited, Apco Coatings, SCIB Paints and Taubmans. Global Presence Caribbean- Barbados, Jamaica, Trinidad & Tobago Middle East - Egypt, Oman, Bahrain & UAE Asia India, Bangladesh, Nepal, Sri Lanka & Singapore South Pacific - Fiji, Solomon Islands, Samoa, Tonga & Vanuatu
Subsidiaries Directly held subsidiaries of the company are: APCO Coatings Asian Paints Industrial Coatings Limited Berger International Ltd SCIB paints Asian PPG Industries Ltd (JV) Taubmans Paints
Business Segments
Company business is divided mainly into two segments. They are: Paints Segment Chemicals Segment
1) Paints Segment This is the primary business of the company. Out of the total revenue earned by the group 9% is generated from this segment. This segment is divided into two. Decorative Paints: Decorative Paints business contributes around 94% in the total paint business. The company ranks no. 1, in the country in this segment with around 8500 colors to offer to its customers. It has 5 manufacturing plants operating all over the country, which is strategically located in-order to cater to the widely spread, market.
Segments
Paints
Chemicals
Phthatic Anhydride
Decorative Paints
Industrial Paints
Powder Coating
Other Industrial Paints
Enamels
Wood Finishes
In Decorative paint segment, the Company operates in four main segments i.e. interior wall finish, Exterior wall finish, Enamels and Wood Finishes. Besides, the company outsources around 25-30% of its total production. Decorative paints segment constitute around 72% of the paint market in India.
Industrial Paint Segment: In this business, the company caters to automotive, powder, protective coatings, road markings segment, floor coatings and General Industrial Paints. Most of the industrial paints business is operated by two companies viz. Asian PPG Ltd. and Asian Paints Industrial Coating Ltd. The company ranks first in the automotive paints business in domestic market. The company ranks second in protective segment and first in the road-marking segment. Recently it has entered in floor coating segment.
2) Chemicals Segment Chemical business includes manufacturing of Phthalic Anhydride (PAN) and Penraerythritol (PENTA). APL has its PAN manufacturing plant at Gujarat (capacity 25,200 MT) and PENTA manufacturing facility at Tamil Nadu (capacity 3000 MT). The company consumes nearly 50% of its production as captive consumption and sells the remaining in the open market. This business contributes around 3% to companys consolidated revenues.
Financial Results
12 Months Ended Profit & Loss Account (Consolidated) Value(Rs.in.mn) Description Net Sales Other Income Total Income Expenditure Operating Profit Interest Gross profit Depreciation Exceptional Items Profit Before Tax Tax Profit After Tax Extraordinary Items Minority Interest Net Profit Equity capital Reserves Face value EPS FY10 12m 66809.40 1405.00 68214.40 -54533.20 13681.20 -284.70 13396.50 -835.60 9.30 12570.20 -3731.10 8839.10 0.00 -482.70 8356.40 959.20 16140.60 10.00 87.12 FY11 12m 77062.40 826.30 77888.70 -63932.70 13956.00 -222.30 13733.70 -1131.30 0.00 12602.40 -3788.90 8813.50 0.00 -381.10 8432.40 959.20 20915.00 10.00 87.91 FY12E 12m 87851.14 908.93 88760.07 -73531.40 15228.67 -253.42 14975.24 -1244.43 0.00 13730.81 -4098.65 9632.17 0.00 -388.72 9243.44 959.20 30547.17 10.00 96.37 FY13E 12m 96636.25 999.82 97636.07 -80884.54 16751.53 -283.83 16467.70 -1368.87 0.00 15098.83 -4507.00 10591.83 0.00 -396.50 10195.33 959.20 41138.99 10.00 106.29
Value(Rs.in.mn) Description Net sales Other income Total Income Expenditure Operating profit Interest Gross profit Depreciation Exceptional Items Profit Before Tax Tax Profit After Tax Extraordinary Items Minority Interest Net Profit Equity capital Face value EPS
31-Dec-10 3m 20996.00 193.70 21189.70 -17546.90 3642.80 -58.50 3584.30 -286.40 0.00 3297.90 -974.20 2323.70 0.00 -120.40 2203.30 959.20 10.00 22.97
31-Mar-11 3m 19656.30 199.60 19855.90 -16761.90 3094.00 -76.00 3018.00 -291.60 0.00 2726.40 -817.70 1908.70 0.00 -48.50 1860.20 959.20 10.00 19.39
30-Jun-11 3m 22603.70 305.30 22909.00 -18682.00 4227.00 -65.10 4161.90 -291.10 0.00 3870.80 -1154.90 2715.90 0.00 -79.30 2636.60 959.2 10.00 27.49
30-Sep-11E 3m 24864.07 338.88 25202.95 -20587.45 4615.50 -70.96 4544.54 -299.83 0.00 4244.71 -1273.41 2971.30 0.00 -81.68 2889.62 959.2 10.00 30.13
Key Ratios
Particulars No. Of Shares(in mn) EBITDA Margin (%) PBT Margin (%) PAT Margin (%) P/E Ratio (x) ROE (%) ROCE (%) Debt Equity Ratio EV/EBITDA (x) Book Value (Rs.) P/BV FY10 95.92 20.48% 18.82% 13.23% 37.76 51.69% 74.86% 0.13 23.07 178.27 18.45 FY11 95.92 18.11% 16.35% 11.44% 37.42 40.29% 62.29% 0.11 22.61 228.05 14.43 FY12E 95.92 17.33% 15.63% 10.96% 34.14 30.57% 48.49% 0.08 20.72 328.47 10.02 FY13E 95.92 17.33% 15.62% 10.96% 30.95 25.16% 40.55% 0.06 18.84 438.89 7.50
Charts:
Net Sales & PAT
P/E Ratio(x)
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EV/EBITDA(x)
P/BV
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Industry Overview
Paint is defined as the group of emulsions, consisting of pigments suspended in a liquid medium, for use as decorative or protective coatings. Paint ranges from the broad group of environmentally-sound latex paints used to decorate and protect homes and the translucent coatings that line the interior of food containers, to the chemically-complex, multi-component finishes that automobile manufacturers apply on the assembly line.
Paint industry is going through a colorful & happy time with demand rising sharply. Growth in housing, automobiles and construction are all driving the rise in current consumption.
Decorative paints cater to the housing sector; industrial paints cater to automobile original equipment manufacturers (OEMs), industries and railways.
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Paint demand can also be categorized into new or refinish/refurbishment demand. Fresh demand depends on the construction, housing and auto sectors, while refinish/refurbishment demand is directly related to the disposable incomes and higher aspirations of consumers i.e. both the ability as well as the willingness to spend. A boom in the Indian housing sector, increasing urbanization, easy availability of housing loans and a shift from semi-permanent to permanent housing structures have been driving growth in the decorative paints segment, which accounts for nearly 6570% of the Indian paint industry. There is seasonality involved in the demand for decorative paints. Consumption peaks around festive time.
Market Structure
The paint industry volume in India has been consistently growing at more than 15% per annum for some years now. The strong growth was supported by a favourable monsoon and good industrial growth especially in the automotive sector. Growth in turnover was significantly higher than the volume growth as large price increases had to be affected during the year.
In International Business, political turmoil in Egypt and Bahrain impacted business conditions in these countries during the last quarter of the year. While South Asian markets fared relatively better, the impact of economic slowdown persisted in some of the other international markets where your Company operates.
Indian Paints Industry can be classified into two sub-segments: Decorative Paints Industrial Paints
The paint industry is divided into organized and unorganized sector. The unorganized segment plays a huge role in decorative paint segment due to low technical know-how and highly scattered market. The organized segment constitutes around 54% of the
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total volume and 65% of value of paints industry. Again the whole paints industry can be classified into decorative (75% of total industry size) and industrial paints (25% of total industry size). Further, in organized segment, the top 6 players account for around 84% by volume and 63% by value. The remaining players in organized business are largely present in non-auto industrial segment, and the unorganized players are mainly operational in decorative paints segment as industrial paints requires high technological know how and client tie-ups.
Decorative paint (including interior and exterior wall finishes, enamels, wood finishes and ancillary products) constitutes around 72% of the paint market in India. 2010-11 was a good year for the paint industry.
Sharp increase in raw material prices was one of the key concerns identified by Company for FY 2010-11 and as expected, it posed significant challenges throughout the year. The recovery of the global economy leading to a revival of demand especially in countries like India, China and the U.S., coupled with the rise in crude prices and shortage of key raw materials has led to a steady increase in prices across all categories of raw materials. In India, factors like power shortages, increase in labour and transportation cost also contributed to the inflation. The overall impact of inflation during the year was in excess of 13%. This was countered through price increases at regular intervals (five in all totaling over 12% for the year). Fortunately, this substantial increase in prices did not affect demand which continued to be robust. Margins, however, were under severe pressure during the year and continue to be a concern going forward
Conclusion
With the revival of the construction boom post recession also the resurgence of the automotive and consumer durable industries, the Indian paint industry is heading for an exciting phase of growth and profitability. Demand in case of industrial segment is also expected to increase going forward. Domestic and global auto majors have long term plans for the Indian market, which augur well for automotive paint manufacturers like Kansai Nerolac and AsianPPG. Increased industrial paint demand,
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especially powder coatings and high performance coatings will also propel topline growth of paint majors in the medium term. A better focus on supply chain or distribution mechanism backed by aggressive promotion will drive the fortunes of the Indian paint industry like never before over the years to come.
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Disclaimer: This document prepared by our research analysts does not constitute an offer or solicitation for the purchase or sale of any financial instrument or as an official confirmation of any transaction. The information contained herein is from publicly available data or other sources believed to be reliable but do not represent that it is accurate or complete and it should not be relied on as such. Firstcall India Equity Advisors Pvt. Ltd. or any of its affiliates shall not be in any way responsible for any loss or damage that may arise to any person from any inadvertent error in the information contained in this report. This document is provide for assistance only and is not intended to be and must not alone be taken as the basis for an investment decision.
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