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Jedna od tri d.o.o. / One of Three LLC Ana Soric / CEO +385 99 2909011 Trg Ivana Kukuljevica 11 10090 Zagreb, Croatia soric@jednaodtri.hr www.sail.hr/media / www.jednaodtri.hr
Confidentiality Agreement The undersigned reader ac knowledges that the information provided by _______________ in this business plan is confidential; therefore, reader agrees not to disc lose it without the express written permission of _______________. It is ac knowledged by reader that information to be furnished in this business plan is in all respec ts confidential in nature, other than information which is in the public domain through other means and that any disc losure or use of same by reader, may cause serious harm or damage to _______________. Upon request, this document is to be immediately returned to _______________. ___________________ Signature ___________________ Name (typed or printed) ___________________ Date This is a business plan. It does not imply an offering of securities.
Table of Contents
1.0 Executive Summary .................................................................................................................................1 1.1 Objectives......................................................................................................................................3 1.2 Mission ..........................................................................................................................................4 1.3 Keys to Success ............................................................................................................................8 2.0 Company Summary .................................................................................................................................9 2.1 Company Ownership ...................................................................................................................12 2.2 Start-up Summary........................................................................................................................13 2.3 Company Locations and Facilities ...............................................................................................15 3.0 Products and Services ..........................................................................................................................15 3.1 Product and Service Description .................................................................................................16 3.2 Competitive Comparison..............................................................................................................23 3.3 Sales Literature ...........................................................................................................................24 3.4 Fulfillment ....................................................................................................................................26 3.5 Technology..................................................................................................................................26 3.6 Future Products and Services .....................................................................................................27 4.0 Market Segmentation ............................................................................................................................27 5.0 Target Market Segment Strategy ..........................................................................................................28 5.1 Market Needs ..............................................................................................................................28 5.2 Market Trends .............................................................................................................................29 5.3 Market Growth .............................................................................................................................33 6.0 Service Business Analysis.....................................................................................................................38 6.1 Business Participants ..................................................................................................................39 6.2 Distributing a Service...................................................................................................................48 6.3 Competition and Buying Patterns ................................................................................................48 6.4 Main Competitors.........................................................................................................................48 7.0 Web Plan Summary...............................................................................................................................49 7.1 Website Marketing Strategy.........................................................................................................49 7.2 Development Requirements ........................................................................................................50 8.0 Strategy and Implementation Summary .................................................................................................50 8.1 SWOT Analysis............................................................................................................................50 8.1.1 Strengths ........................................................................................................................50 8.1.2 Weaknesses ...................................................................................................................51 8.1.3 Opportunities ..................................................................................................................51 8.1.4 Threats ...........................................................................................................................51 8.2 Strategy Pyramid .........................................................................................................................52 8.3 Value Proposition ........................................................................................................................53 8.4 Competitive Edge ........................................................................................................................53 8.5 Marketing Strategy ......................................................................................................................54 8.5.1 Positioning Statement .....................................................................................................55 8.5.2 Pricing Strategy...............................................................................................................55 8.5.3 Promotion Strategy .........................................................................................................55 8.5.4 Distribution Strategy........................................................................................................55 8.5.5 Marketing Programs ........................................................................................................56 8.6 Sales Strategy .............................................................................................................................57 8.6.1 Sales Forecast ................................................................................................................58 8.6.2 Sales Programs...............................................................................................................59 8.7 Strategic Alliances .......................................................................................................................60 8.8 Milestones ...................................................................................................................................61 9.0 Management Summary .........................................................................................................................63 9.1 Organizational Structure ..............................................................................................................63 9.2 Management Team......................................................................................................................63 9.3 Management Team Gaps ............................................................................................................63 9.4 Personnel Plan ............................................................................................................................63
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Table of Contents
10.0 Financial Plan .....................................................................................................................................64 10.1 Start-up Funding .......................................................................................................................64 10.2 Important Assumptions ..............................................................................................................65 10.3 Key Financial Indicators.............................................................................................................65 10.4 Break-even Analysis ..................................................................................................................66 10.5 Projected Profit and Loss ..........................................................................................................67 10.6 Projected Cash Flow..................................................................................................................70 10.7 Projected Balance Sheet ...........................................................................................................72 10.8 Business Ratios .........................................................................................................................73 10.9 Long-term Plan ..........................................................................................................................75 10.10 The Investment Offering ..........................................................................................................75 10.11 Valuation .................................................................................................................................76 10.12 Use of Funds ...........................................................................................................................76 10.13 Payback...................................................................................................................................77
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Total Start-up Expenses Start-up Assets Cash Required Start-up Inventory Other Current Assets Long-term Assets Total Assets Total Requirements
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Products: Innovations (in nanotechnology, robotics, cybernetics, information and virtual products), patents, licences Services: Consulting, advertising, virtual services. Virtual products/services: Virtual spaces selling and renting, virtual product selling, virtual service etc.
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A: System that would act as a remedy for any virus, pathogen or damaged
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Research scope Research in Nanogenetics presupposes manipulation with genes on nanolevel in the context of creation of superflora which will be able to address the issues of global food shortage. Research will try to explore the possibility of upgrading and maintaining any gene structure. Innovations
A: System that would be able to upgrade gene structure in flora making them resistant to environmental/external influences. Furthermore, the product will be the system that would be able to upgrade gene structure in flora making them able to give crop in a drastically abridged time frame (e.g. once a week). (Medium-term research, go to market in 3-5 years) NanoEnergetics Research scope: Research in nanoenergetics presupposes research in the context of creating renewable and clean energy combining Solar Photovoltaics and Nanotechnology. Furthermore, the research scope would go in a direction of merging superconductivity and nanotechnology. Innovations A: Product will be a photovoltaic material and the system with its properties enhanced by nanotechnology: it will be almost weightless, extremely flexible, superior in collecting and reproducing energy, and applicable to any surface.
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Division of Robotics and AI (Artificial Intelligence) Research scope Macrorobotics Research scope: research in a context of creating cybernetic tools that could replace human in any kind of work that is harmful, detrimental and/or servile.
Innovations Cybernetic tools able to replace human in any kind of work that is harmful, detrimental and/or servile. A. Cybernetic vehicles/tools navigated with radio signal (GPS or similar) able to send picture and sound to a remote location, performing operations in a hard to reach agricultural terrains. B. Cybernetic vehicles/tools navigated with radio signal (GPS or similar) able to send picture and sound to a remote location, performing operations perilous to humans (e.g. under water, in toxic environments, minefields etc). (Short-term research, go to market in 2 years) Research scope: Robotics & AI (Artificial Intelligence) research would go in a direction of creating an intelligent cybernetic entity, capable of selfpreservation and independent existence.
Innovations
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Division of Technology of Social Development Research scope: The research will go in a direction of interconnecting language, communication and noise; coding, postcommunication and artificial intelligence in order to explore and produce paradigm shift in communication, new communication paradigm or any complex social interaction system that would replace any known communication codes and produce idiosyncratic communication environment that would leave far behind any retrograde social, political or historic infrastructure. Using mathematical codes, or perceiving mathematics as a most advanced language and combining it with ancient languages, e.g. Sumerian language, as a language that communicates with subliminal codes, we could produce not only new superior highly complex and multifaceted language (communication tool) but the whole new society, beyond recognition or even without connection to the previous level of evolutionary development. The research would try to abolish a paradigm of the media as an extension of the human body and the human as a pendent of a machine and inaugurate natural interconnectedness of technology and a human, on physical, mental and even spiritual level. This idea presupposes language is the most important inheritance of the civilization thus any development or/and creation of the more complex language and its codes could bring to the reinvention of the civilization as such. Framework: the society is perceived as a. an organism, b. linguistic causality. If we perceive language and its syntax, or even mathematical codes as a free entities we could be able to discover new paradigm. Not the coding or decoding but creating new language paradigm could produce change or the new society without any struggle or class struggle, which would happened not
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Research in Agro Genetic Engineering, Economics and Biotechnology (Island of Korcula/Blato location) Research in Economics Positioning the product on the global market; as well as research in creating new markets, in the first go-to-market wave with the original product of high quality, and in the second go-to-market wave with the product of superior attributes. Product: new market Business model: Go-to-market period: 3-5 years Research in Agro Genetic Engineering Research would be conducted in the context of the possibility to isolate optimal properties in the plant/scion, and with further manipulation to create complex genetic system in which natural properties stay intact, while
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3.2 Competitive Comparison To accomplish the strategic goals of the Institute it will be needed none than sheer brilliance. Document that will follow this business plan will further analyze and develop the idea, vision and infrastructure of the Institute, as well as the projects and technology of their execution. Since the industry and the scene of nanotechnology and high-end technologies are relatively new and unstructured there is definitely plenty of room for partnerships and networking to take place. Competing and competition in a market that isnt a market yet, or where the ground rules are not established yet, along with the fact that the benchmark is extremely high, we could perceive a strong need for alliances, collaboration and networking of any sort. Furthermore, the ideology of the Institute perceives competition as a retrograde economic idiom which could only abate any development and expansion, not foster it.
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3.4 Fulfillment
3.5 Technology
The idea of network partnership would definitely impact on patents realm. Projection is that the extensive partnering would generate proliferation of patents, or their massive increase. The companies included in the research network would have reciprocal share in the patent as to the amount of invested value in the research project. The argument is also that the engagement of many different teams in a network production is a superior infrastructure compared to massive teams in a corporate structure, since every team in the network partnership is bringing its own dynamics to the network, making it more flexible and sustainable. In the literature, which will follow this business plan, the proposed idea will be tested via theory of networks and dynamics of networks. To be exact it will be calculated. We could use the theory of random graph (Rapoport and Solomonoff, 1951); as the ratio of number of edges to vertices in the graph is increased, the network reaches a point at which it undergoes an abrupt change from a collection of disconnected vertices to a connected state in which, in modern parlance, the graph contains a giant component (Barabasi, Newman, Watts; 2006, pg. 11) (Source: Barabasi, Newman & Watts; Structures and Dynamics of Networks; Princeton University Press, 2006, pg 11)
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5.0 Target Market Segment Strategy Target market segmentation could seem a bit broad; however research and development companies, the institutes or similar institutions could only have to distribute their products and services to governments (and supranational bodies) and the industry. Consumer market segment is rather important as well since it is expected to provide the fastest ROI and would assure self-sustainability of the Institute, respectively. Furthermore, it also anticipates growing high-end technology consumer market.
5.1 Market Needs The institute s goal is to constantly create new values, idioms and perspectives, and that could only mean constant creation of new needs. If we take into account cutting-edge research, products or infrastructure, the Institute will not only constantly generate new needs but new exhilarating markets as well.
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Nanotechnology & MEMS Industy Overview 2009 Companies in Plunkett's Nanotechnology & MEMS 300 Companies in the Lux Nanotechnology Index: May 2008 Estimated Companies Active in Nanotechnology Research, Including Start-Ups, Worldwide: 2009 (Plunkett Research estimate) 313 21 2,200
U.S. Federal Government Funding for Nanotechnology Research Source: U.S. National Nanotechnology Initiative (NNI) 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 464 697 863 989 1,200 Mil. US$ Mil. US$ Mil. US$ Mil. US$ Mil. US$ 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 1,351 1,425 1,554.4 1,657.6 1,639.0 Mil. US$ Mil. US$ Mil. US$ Mil. US$ Mil. US$ Actual Estimate Proposed
Breakdown of U.S. Nanotechnology Research by Agency 2007-2010 Source: NNI (In Millions of U.S. $) Agency Department of Defense (DOD) National Science Foundation (NSF) Department of Energy (DOE) National Institutes of Health (NIH) Department of Commerce (DOC) National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) NASA Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) 2007 Actual 450 389 236 215 2008 2009 2010 Actual Estimate* Proposed 460 409 245 305 464 397 337 311 379 423 351 326
88 20
86 17 12
87 17 16
91 17 18
* Does not include allocations of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (P.L. 111-5) appropriations. See the following tables for more information. Quantity Global Market for Products Incorporating Nanotechnology: 2009 400 Unit Bil. US$ Source PRE
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Global Market for Products Incorporating Nanotechnology: 2013 Global Nanotechnology Research Market: 2009 Global Nanotechnology Research Market: 2013 Global Funding for Nanotech by Governments: 2009 Global MEMS Device Market: 2009 Global MEMS Systems Market: 2008 Global Workforce in Nanotechnology Industries: 2018 Japanese Gov't Nanotechnology Funding: 2009 EU Gov't Nanotechnology Funding: 2009
Tril. US$ Bil. US$ Bil. US$ Bil. US$ Bil. US$ Bil. US$ Mil. Bil. US$ Bil. US$
NNI = U.S. National Nanotechnology Initiative; NSF = U.S. National Science Foundation;Cientifica = Cientifica, Ltd.; PRE = Plunkett Research estimate; RNCOS = RNCOS Research. Plunkett's Nanotechnology & MEMS Industry Almanac 2009 Copyright 2009, Plunkett Research, Ltd., All Rights Reserved Source: http://www.plunkettresearch.com, 2009
The global market for nanorobots and NEMS, and related materials and equipment, increased from $29.5 million in 2004 to $34.2 million in 2005, with sales reaching an estimated $40.3 million by the end of 2006. By 2011, the market will reach $830.4 million, a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 83.1%. Equipment and tools hold the majority of the market share through 2006, closing out the 2006 year with just over 57% of the total global market. This market share will drop radically through the forecast period as nanorobotic devices come to the forefront. By 2011 nano equipment and devices will hold a mere 9.2% of the global market. Nanorobotic devices have by far the greatest potential for growth in the forecast period. By the end of 2006, devices were worth just over $1 million
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dollars in the global market. By 2011 their value will skyrocket to $560.9 million, a CAGR over 250%, creating a 67.5% share of the total market.
Nanotechnology Market Forecast to 2013 Nanotechnology is going to pave the way for a revolution in materials, information and communication technology, medicine, genetics, etc as it starts moving from the laboratories to new markets. It helps to improve products and production processes with better characteristics or new functionalities. In coming years, products based on nanotechnology will have a huge impact on nearly all-industrial sectors and will enter the consumer market in large quantities. Considering the future prospects of nanotechnology, countries across the world are investing heavily in this sector to reap maximum benefits from it. According to our research reort Nanotechnology Market Forecast to 2013, the global nanotechnology market is projected to grow at a CAGR of over 18% during 2010-2013. The report expects that the global market for nanotechnology incorporated in manufactured goods will worth US$ 1.6 Trillion, representing a CAGR of around 50% in the forecast period (2010-2013). This prospective growth will largely be driven by massive investment in nanotechnology R&D by both governments and corporates worldwide. The report also reveals that the Asia-Pacific region will experience the fastest growth in the market for nanotechnology enabled goods at a CAGR of nearly 52% between 2007 and 2013. The recent move by the emerging
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markets such as South Korea and China to concentrate on nanotechnology Research and Development (R&D) will continue to play the most prominent role in the growth of nanotechnology. The report also contains comprehensive information about the development of nanotechnology market in the US, with focus on budget allocation for R&D, agencies working in this field, and federal funding. Our new research report thoroughly evaluates the past, current and future scenario of the global nanotechnology market coupled with an overview of emerging trends. The report has segmented the nanotechnology market by application and by R&D investment. The application section gives an overview of nanotechnology integration in the field of electronic, energy, cosmetic, biomedical and defense. The R&D investment section talks about investment made globally by governments, corporates and venture capital. The report has studied the nanotechnology market of other key countries separately to show their prominence in the sector. Besides, the report covers various growth potential areas at the global level to help clients understand the nanotechnology importance in sophisticated areas. Nanotechnology Market Forecast to 2013; ReportLinker; March 2010 South Korea top three countries for robotics technology SEOUL, April 17 (UPI) South Korean officials said Friday they have created a plan to boost the nation into the top three countries for robotics technology and applications by 2013. The officials said the plan was finalized Friday at a meeting of the National Science and Technology Council that was chaired by President Lee Myung-bak, The Korea Times reported Friday. The Robot Special Act, which calls for a $750,000 investment in research and development, aims to propel South Korea into the top three nations for robotics by 2013 and capture 20 percent of the global market by 2018. By 2013, the domestic robot market will reach four trillion won ($3 million) in value, lift Koreas global market share to 13.3 percent and boost robot exports to $1 billion, Knowledge and Economy Minister Lee Youn-ho said. http://robotechno.us/south-korea-top-three-countries-for-robotics-technology.html, 2010
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(Source: V. Koppikar, S.B. Maebius, J.S. Rutt; Current Tends in Nanotech Patents: A View From Inside the Patent Office; Nanotechnology Law & Business; Volume 1, Issue 1, Article 4, 2003) Rich in intellectual property Experts across Europe are in no doubt: Today's economy is becoming increasingly knowledge-based and intellectual property in the form of patents plays a vital role in this growth. Between 1992 and 2002, the number of patent applications filed in Europe, Japan and the United States grew by more than 40 percent. The number of patents filed with the European Patent Office reflects that trend, going from approximately 100,000 applications in 1997 to nearly 193,000 in 2005. This is due, in part, to individual inventors, SMEs, large companies and research institutions realising the importance and economic impact of patenting their innovations. The key observation here: Patents can encourage innovation and economic growth under certain conditions and hamper it under others. The impact of patents on innovation and economic performance is so complex that a fine-tuned patent system is crucial to ensure maximum benefit for a country's firms and its overall economy. (Source: http://www.epo.org/topics/innovation-andeconomy/economic-impact.html, 2010)
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Key Findings The rapidly commercializing nanotechnology market presents potential market in various industrial sectors including energy, textiles and life sciences. The market for nanotechnology in manufacturing goods is forecasted to grow at a CAGR of 33% during the period from 2007 to 2015. The market for nanotechnology into consumer products is projected to
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The nanophotonic component market is growing at a robust rate for the last few years and is expected to maintain a very high CAGR for the next few years. The market is expected to reach US$3.6 billion in 2014 at a CAGR of 100.7% from 2009 to 2014. Untapped market potential and benefits are the primary factors for the early adoption. Though most of the nanophotonic products are still under research, the available products such as nanophotonic LEDs, nanophotonic PV cells, nanophotonic OLEDs have been very successful in the market. Nanophotonic LEDs has the largest market share of US$106 million in 2009. However, considering the pace of progress in various other segments like near-field-optics, optical amplifiers, optical switches and holographic memory, it can be safely ascertained that holographic memory and optical switches are expected to have the highest growth rate in the next five years. Nanophotonic LEDs will still continue to be largest segment albeit with a slow growth rate. (Source: http://www.marketsandmarkets.com, 2010) Nanotechnology in European patents Nanotechnology is considered by many to be one of the key technologies of this century, with an expected market volume of EUR 1 trillion in 2015. In 2004, about EUR 8 billion was invested in nanotechnology research and development worldwide. The European Commission, realising the future importance of this new field, funds nanotechnology projects with roughly EUR 500 million a year, an amount that is likely to double over the next decade or two, according to an EC source.
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Second Life Economy Hits New All-Time High in Q1 2010 Highlights for the Quarter The Second Life economy kicked off 2010 with strength in many key indicators in Q1. User-to-User Transactions totaled US$160 million, a 30% increase year-to-year and an all-time high Total Sales on Xstreet reached US$2.3 million, an 82% increase yearto-year and a 24% increase over the previous quarter Total L$ exchanged on the LindeX totaled US$31 million, a 9% increase year-to-year Residents active in the Economy reached 517,349 in March, a 2010 high Monthly Unique Users with Repeat Logins peaked in March at 826,214, a 13% increase year-to-year and an all-time high Second Life continues to be the largest user-generated virtual economy in the world, and as we reported in our 2009 year-end economy blog post, reached US$567 million in user-to-user transactions in 2009, with gross resident earnings of US$55 million. The scale and continued growth of Second Life are a highlight in a quarter which saw the closure of a few longstanding companies in the virtual world space. We wish the customers and employees of those companies well.
2009 End of Year Second Life Economy Wrap up (including Q4 Economy in Detail) Second Life economy totals $567 million US dollars in 2009 - 65% growth over 2008
Gross Resident Earnings are $55 million US Dollars in 2009 - 11% growth over 2008 In 2009, the rest of the world caught up with what Second Life
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And this is what sets Second Life apart: our users create, merchandise, and sell virtual goods as part of the largest user-generated 3D virtual goods economy in the world. By any measure - number of items, transactions, dollar value, revenues earned - Second Life is the leader. In 2009, Second Life Residents earned more than twice that amount US$55 million - while the total size of the Second Life economy grew 65% to US$567 million.
And all of that is due to the creativity and innovation of the Second Life Residents.
By way of comparison, real-world global output is forecast to have declined 1.1% in 2009 (see the IMF World Economic Outlook report, October 2009). The Bureau of Economic Analysis will post figures for the US economy for Q4 and 2009 on January 29th, but their most recent forecast was for the US economy to have shrunk by 2.7% in 2009. Despite a challenging macro environment, the Second Life economy did quite well to grow in 2009. Before we dive into the numbers for 2009, we want to acknowledge that last year was an economically challenging one for many people in the real world and many Second Life Residents. Some Second Life Resident businesses faced hard times while others flourished. Our focus is to work hard in 2010 (and beyond) to increase the number of Second Life Residents, so that the Second Life economy will continue to grow, giving all Residents the opportunity to benefit.
Source: http://blogs.secondlife.com/community/features/blog, 2010
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Globally, the main division in nanotechnology industry is on Research & Community and Commercial (B2B). The Institute would natively be positioned in a Government, Industry & Private Laboratories, although it will interact and collaborate with all other divisions and sectors in the industry. Research & Community :University Departments, Labs & Research Groups (940); Government, Industry & Private Laboratories (311); Initiatives & Networks (460); Associations & Societies (21). Commercial (B2B): Raw Materials (269); Biomedicine & Life Sciences (328); Products, Applications, Instruments & Technologies (1215); Services, Intermediaries & Other (249). (Source: http://www.nanowerk.com/nanotechnology/, 2010) The similar would be in robotics department of the Institute. The general idea is for the Institute to serve as an agency for perpetuation of global human and posthuman progress and development, furthermore as an agent for congregation and interaction between all social producing powers, an architect of the new systems etc.
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Some global participants in a nanotechnology industry (100 out of 311 of them) representing Government, Industry & Private Laboratories sector.
Acreo (Sweden) Acreo, a contract R&D lab, deals with several aspects of optical components and systems for various applications. The company develops and manufactures new components or materials with new properties based on semiconductor structures in the nanometer scale. Examples are new types of light sources, detectors or modulators. Advanced Materials Group, Institute for Scientific and Technological Research of San Luis Potosi (Mexico) Theoretical and experimental research of new materials, mainly focused to nanostructures. Advanced Materials Research Center (AMRC) (USA) The Advanced Materials Research Center (AMRC) is a industry-driven virtual R&D center focused on the commercialization of advanced technologies. The center is a collaboration between the State of Texas, SEMATECH, and the state's research universities. Air Force Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR) (USA) Invests in basic research efforts for the Air Force in relevant scientific areas. Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL) Materials and Manufacturing Directorate (USA) The AFRL ML develops materials, processes, and advanced manufacturing technologies for aircraft, spacecraft, missiles, rockets, and ground-based systems and their structural, electronic and optical components. AIST Nanoarchitectonics Research Center (Japan) The Nanoarchitectonics Research Center, in close collaboration with the Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, the University of Tokyo, aims to establish 'bottom-up' nanoscale technologies based on molecular self-assembly, hierarchical atomic nanostructure construction and atomic level measurement techniques. AIST NanoProcessing Partnership Platform (Japan) Utilizing the AIST NanoProcessing Facility and the AIST Technical Service Center, the National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST) conducts the NanoProcessing Partnership Platform as a part of Nanotechnology Network Japan of the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT). AIST Research Center for Advanced Carbon Materials (Japan) The Nano-Carbon Materials team at the Center develops original synthetic approaches to fabricate rational nanoscale materials as basic building blocks and the hierarchical assembly of these nanomaterials to fundamental elements for nanodevices that would serve as functional components for applications in nanotechnology. Ames Laboratory - Biomolecular Materials Chemistry (USA) Research includes nanocomposites and nanostructures. Argonne National Laboratory - Center for Nanoscale Materials (CNM) (USA) The CNM's mission includes supporting basic research and the development of advanced instrumentation that will help generate new scientific insights and create new materials with novel properties. Army Research Laboratory (USA) The research facility of the US Army. Asian Institute of Technology - Nanotechnology (Thailand) Research topics are self-organization, nanoparticles, quantum dots and nanowires Atomic Energy Center Bariloche - Nanoscience Research (Argentina) The center's mission is to organize an internationally recognized focal point in Bariloche for the research and the technological development of nanoscale materials. Bay Zoltan Institute For Materials Science And Technology (Hungary)
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Monsanto (NYSE: MON) is based in St. Louis, Missouri. Monsanto has the largest market share of GE crops in the world. Pioneer Hi-Bred International is based in Johnston, Iowa. Pioneer is a subsidiary of DuPont (not publicly traded). Syngenta AG (NYSE:SYT) is based in Basel, Switzerland. Dow Agrosciences is based in Indianapolis, Indiana. Dow Agrosciences is a subsidiary of Dow Chemical (NYSE:DOW). BASF (OTC:BASFY) is based in Ludwigshafen, Germany. While primarily a chemical company, they are rapidly expanding their biotechnology division. Bayer Cropscience is based in Monheim, Germany. Bayer Cropscience is a subsidiary of Bayer (OTC:BAYRY).
Other Companies
There are a lot more companies working on genetic engineering than just the Big Six. Many of them study individual traits, and if successful in their research, may license their technology to larger companies that can incorporate it into their crops.
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Australia
Florigene Pty Ltd, based in Victoria, is a subsidiary of Suntory Group in Tokyo, Japan. Their research focuses on introducing new colors into ornamental flowers and have produced the worlds first purple carnations and the first true blue rose.
Canada
Okanagan Specialty Fruits Inc. is based in Summerland, British Columbia. They work on tree-fruit traits, and are currently pursuing deregulation of their non-browing apple. Performance Plants, Inc. is based in Kingston, Ontario. They conduct research on abiotic stress and yield, and biofuel-related traits. SemBioSys is based in Calgary, Alberta. They work on pharmaceutical traits and are developing GLA-rich safflower oil.
India
Mahyco is based in Dawalwadi. They have partnered with Monsanto to introduce Bt cotton to India. Metahelix Life Sciences Pvt Ltd is based in Karnataka. They own Dhaanya Seeds.
Israel
Evogene is based in Rehovot. Protalix is based in Carmiel. They conduct research on producing therapeutical proteins in plant cells.
The Netherlands
Genetwister Technologies B.V. is based in Wageningen. They use functional genomics and Page 47
South Africa
Pannar Seed International, based in Greytown, South Africa, is also venturing into biotechnology source: (http://www.biofortified.org/resources/genetic-engineering-companies/, 2010)
Distribution is definitely global whether regarding virtual product and services or material product of services, since the infrastructure and the research represent a global brain network. The Institute is also hoping to invent new distribution patterns, or systems which would have an impact on how the goods are sold and consumed as well.
Since infrastructure, system, communications and position in the industry would be idiosyncratic, there is no need for worrying about getting attention, or creating a brand or marketing and advertising the product or self. In such a environment the attention would naturally flow towards the bearer of such a idiosyncratic idiom.
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7.1 Website Marketing Strategy The institute will invent its own new cutting-edge channels and formats for distributing ideas. The traditional methods that will be used for grabbing the attention will be viral and guerilla marketing and social media. The methods will definitely be upgraded and brought to a new level.
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8.0 Strategy and Implementation Summary It must be comprehended that the path to a new evolution stage is not a linear one. It is rather a complex and unstable structure which holds numerous properties and is extremely powerful. That power in this context is as we could describe it, pure energy drifting in hyperconnected puddles. The research projects and scopes overlap with one another as well as with strategic objectives proving the complex structure and infrastructure of the institute and its strategy plausible. Strategy corresponds to the double vortex infrastructure. The Institute is an immediacy, and it is a contingency. Such a contingency possesses enormous power and energy. Harvesting that power will lead in a realization of Value.
8.1.1 Strengths Complexity, Flexibility and sustainability of the system. Endlessly upgradeable and expandable infrastructure. Networking with global communities, industries and sectors.
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8.1.3 Opportunities Creating new markets, economies and values. Perpetuating progress for the global communities and a society. Creating new value for a society at large. Accomplishing the next step of the evolution.
8.1.4 Threats The idea too progressive or ahead of time. Research to extend to a longer period than projected.
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a.Deconstruction of all retrograde historic infrastructures and paradigms of the society which is due to come through deconstruction of retrograde economic structures: division of labor, mass production, competition, value chain and such and de-emphasizing their impact on social processes. The mention could be accomplished through engaging communities in selforganized production (research projects: mindbanking.com, brainharvest.biz, robotics research in relieving society from servile and detrimental labor) b.Deconstruction of communication codes by researching language syntax, construction and deconstruction of the language codes, investigating math codes and its relation and interaction to human and post human consciences; combining mathematics, semiotics, linguistics and other related and non related science methods in order to produce new language (subliminal?) and new communication paradigm. c.Multiplication of human potential and intelligence (research projects: virtual institute, brainharvest, interface for a human brain-to-brain communication) d.Freeing human being of the constraints of a physical (body) research in nanogenetics, nanorobotics, etc. e.Polidimension(s) research in time and space continuum
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State-of-the-art system that runs behind the infrastructure. Constant development of the basic system. Global network of brains, which is constantly expanding. Virtually no competition in the region. Focused on achieving Human 2.0 and Neohuman Society.
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Marketing strategy accomplishes under a motto "forget everything you know (about market)". The background of proposed marketing strategy is theory; Social Contract (Hobbes,Thomas; Leviathan or The Matter, Forme and Power of a Common Wealth Ecclesiasticall and Civil, 1651; ) Social Contract (Rousseau, Jean Jaques; The Social Contract; 1762) Historical Materialism (Marx, Karl ; A Contribution to the Critique of Political Economy, 1859) Foucault, Michel; Power, Essential Works of Foucault 1954 - 1984, volume 3; Editions Gallimard; 1994 Systems theory (von Foerster, 1960) Chaos theory (Gleick, 1991) Network Theory (Buchanan, 2003; Newman, Barabasi, Watts, 2006) Media extension of human body (McLuhan, 1964) Network vs. Hierarchical infrastructure (Galloway, 2002; PricewaterhouseCoopers, 2002) Hyperreality (Baudrillard, 1981) The Mirror of Production (Baudrillard, 1975) The Attention Economy (Davenport & Beck, 2001; Goldhaber, 1997; Barbrook, 1997; Berman & McClellan, 2001; Ghosh, 1997) Mass vs. Individual media (Kompare, 2002) Convergence (Forman & Saint John, 2000) Autopoiesis (Maturana & Varela, 1987) Knowledge Economy (Leadbeater, 2000) Gift Economy (Barbrook, 1997) Self-management (Petras & Veltmeyer, 2002)
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8.5.1 Positioning Statement There is definitely a necessity for an institute of such research scope and magnitude, since there is the global need for a development boost, quantum leap even. Hope it is not too pompous to say that society at large is hungry of vision such the Institute could provide for.
No elaborate pricing strategy. How do you put a price tag on development and evolution, apart that we could say it is valuable, invigorating and rewarding production.
Promotion will be based on original and new attention solutions, all retrograde marketing and advertising solutions and practices will be avoided as much as possible. Social media is somewhat acceptable communication solution, although it is already an old concept and practice.
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The economic logic behind the proposed system starts with Baudrillards critique of Marx, accepting the notion that Marx was too rooted in assumptions of political economy to provide a framework for radical action (Baudrillard, 1975). Conceivably the quandary is the theory is rooted, and not that is rooted in political economy. Using unstable theory of complex infrastructure (almost organic one) we could possibly be empowered for radical action, through radical theory, if the radical is to be of any merit to the same theory. He proposes radical thought: labor power doesnt need to be labor power (Baudrillard, 1975). Expanding the idea, if the labor power becomes creative power, or an intellectual power and abate labor power, it would diminish assumptions of historic materialism thus making exchange of power that abolishes rooted codependence between modes of production and means of production, also between labor and ownership. Marketing programs emanate from the idea of revisiting and restructuring basic market logic and dynamics. The idea of Networked Partnerships: all social producing powers linked in a dynamic Modular Producing Units that at any given moment could be instantly restructured, creating the system intelligent enough to make an adjustment organically by itself, is just a beginning of rethinking the market structure. If we perceive the market as a live(!) entity any paradigm shift is possible; even more so if we perceive it as a contingency, market being fundamentally contingent or ad hoc. It could open a vast number of properties which could rise the quality of the market, giving the market a possibility to adapt swiftly to any influence, change or an impact. Mentioned presupposes abatement of value-chain (perhaps a value network is a new idiom) or any other rigid market structure.
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Research Main activity of the Institute and will be conducted at the startup in 3 different divisions: Division of Nanotechnology, Division of Robotics and Division of Technology of Social Development. Researches are set in three different time frames: short-term, medium term and long-term research extent in order to assure constant intellectual production and go-to-market action. Production Production will be organized in the partnership with the partners from the industries. Services sales Service sales will distribute products/services mainly from the Division of Technology of Social Development in order to have constant revenue assured. Revenue will be achieved via subscriptions, pay per piece, selling virtual spaces, selling virtual construction sites, advertising etc. Consulting Consulting will be done by our experts in the areas the Institute can provide for. Consulting service is also planned in order to have constant revenue assured. Revenue models Service sales
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Projection is that research from the Division of Technology of the Social Development would generate fastest ROI since it is a research that starts immediately or it already commenced; furthermore it is a short-term research with go-to-market action in 2 years, and it represents consumer based distribution (content sales, service sales, product and virtual product sales, etc.). Research is further divided to medium-term research with go to market in 3-5 years, and long-term research with a time frame of goto-market action of 5-7 years. Furthermore, we expect at least two more investment rounds apart from start-up funding, in the following 2-4 years around 1 billion Euro.
Table: Sales Forecast
Sales Forecast 2011 Sales Product sales Service sales Virtual Products sales Patents / Licensing Virtual Service sales Total Sales Direct Cost of Sales Product sales Service sales Virtual Products sales Patents / Licensing Virtual Service sales Subtotal Direct Cost of Sales $765,000 $0 $885,000 $0 $0 $1,650,000 2011 $348,000 $0 $339,000 $0 $0 $687,000 2012 $7,800,000 $4,300,000 $5,600,000 $0 $3,200,000 $20,900,000 2012 $3,600,000 $3,000,000 $1,700,000 $0 $1,200,000 $9,500,000 2013 $16,000,000 $7,300,000 $8,400,000 $0 $5,700,000 $37,400,000 2013 $7,600,000 $3,200,000 $3,000,000 $0 $4,000,000 $17,800,000 2014 $31,000,000 $13,000,000 $15,600,000 $21,000,000 $9,000,000 $89,600,000 2014 $11,500,000 $5,600,000 $5,300,000 $9,000,000 $4,000,000 $35,400,000 2015 $73,000,000 $34,000,000 $43,000,000 $40,000,000 $28,000,000 $218,000,000 2015 $30,000,000 $16,000,000 $7,000,000 $8,000,000 $12,000,000 $73,000,000
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MEASUREMENTS OF SOME TRANSPORT PROPERTIES Budimir, Fizika B4 (1995 ) 623]. Goran Bai (Zagreb, Croatia/Canada/USA) NASA JET PROPULSION LABORATORY; Works with robotics and robotics related technologies. Degree: M.Sc in Space Studies ( Thesis: Design and development of the Hydrothermal vent sampler for in situ hydrothermal vent exploration), International Space University, Strasbourg, France; degree obtained in 2005. At the moment in Canada, doctoral studies.
Joe Davis (Cambridge, USA), affiliate researcher, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
(MIT)
Aleksandar Kova designer at the moment in Japan/Kyoto, doctoral studies Slaven Slobodnjak (Zagreb, Croatia) Independent scholar: studying ancient astrological and occult texts in the context of Hellenistic philosophy and grammar. Pursuing arias of research often marginalised in academic circles, which could on the other hand offer interesting models and new paradigms for research within philosophy and logic. Kaos (Zagreb, Croatia) Studio with international clients; top professionals in 3D graphic and animation, video effects, video production and postproduction. www.kaos.hr Bunch (Zagreb/London/Singapore) design studio bunch gathered from various corners of the world with different approaches to design and diverse areas of design expertise. www.bunchdesign.com Sail d.o.o. / Ivan Nikoli - IT architect
Suad okljat/ IndigoAudio; producer, composer, sound engineer; www.indigo-audio.com (Emmy award) Tvrtko Kapetanovi product designer, 3D guru Vilko Klein developer
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8.8 Milestones
The rationale behind the milestones is that the work and research starts immediately. One task is not waiting for the other task to finish unless it is physically impossible to do so; everything is happening simultaneously. The researches would not be putt of until the facilities are built or adapted; it would start at partners' companies/facilities/venues, will be developed in virtual spaces and spheres, will use established internet venues, or even use ad hoc methodology. To exemplify; research in any proposed topic in nanotechnology could start as a discussion at any internet venue. The idea is that the Institute is an entity that already exists, which develops and evolves all the time, and is not tied down to any physical location. The Institute IS! at this very moment, and became at the moment the idea was born. It is already a neural infrastructure, system and network.
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2/1/2011
9/7/2011
$15,000,000
ABC
Location Korcula/Blato adapting Building Incheon location Equipment setting lab Incheon Media Campaign Second wave research Go-to_Market Action Third wave research Go-to_Market Action
Totals
$1,097,000,000
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The management of the Institute so far lies on one person, Ana Soric, a bearer of the idea and the vision, the leader and the one who fiercely struggles for the idea and the program to become real. The others will follow. The idea of leadership in this context does not mean rigidity and ruling, it is more of an avantgarde, or someone who can see further. The job already done in three years include: development of the idea and project documentation, lobbying towards governmental institutions, corporations, SME, investors, strategic partners, universities, on the internet; campaigns (Urban Survival Kit); development of the projects (Cybernetic Vehicle, the Androids: www.sail.hr/media; Mindbanking.com), etc.
The organization of the Institute' s management would be the same as the infrastructure, network-like, fluid, organic, modular, and of course optimal.
The Institute already communicated with some individuals and the companies about becoming a part of the management team of the Institute. It is yet to be decided about exact number of people, the strategy and organization of the management team.
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$0 $0 $0 $0
$0 $0 $0 $0 0 $6,635,252
$0 $0 $0 $0 0 $17,680,000
$0 $0 $0 $0 0 $28,860,000
$0 $0 $0 $0 0 $45,100,000
$0 $0 $0 $0 0 $62,600,000
The funding of the Institute is planned by obtaining capital from Private Equity/Venture Capital funds, also via governmental funding, loans and eventually by IPO (Initial Public Offering). The business is expected to grow in a 5 period time. In 2015 it is expected for the return of investment to start to realize, and 2017 would be the exit year for investors.
10.1 Start-up Funding
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Liabilities and Capital Liabilities Current Borrowing Long-term Liabilities Accounts Payable (Outstanding Bills) Other Current Liabilities (interest-free) Total Liabilities Capital Planned Investment Owner Investor Additional Investment Requirement Total Planned Investment Loss at Start-up (Start-up Expenses) Total Capital $0 $120,530,729 $0 $120,530,729 ($13,530,729) $107,000,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
$107,000,000 $120,530,729
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42% $848,111
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$0 $0 $0
$0 $0 $0
$0 $0 $0
$0 $0 $0
$0 $0 $0
$0
$0
$0
$0
$0
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Page 69
Page 70
$1,650,000 $1,650,000
$20,900,000 $20,900,000
$37,400,000 $37,400,000
$89,600,000 $89,600,000
$218,000,000 $218,000,000
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1,650,000 2011
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n.a n.a
0.03 1.00
0.09 1.00
0.05 1.00
0.06 1.00
0.07 1.00
n.a n.a
$24,971,472 $117,913,472 $325,451,472 $776,981,472 $1,477,561,4 72 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
n.a n.a
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Long term plan projection presupposes in years 5-7 the Institute will start to cash in on serious products from the research, will produce serious amount of patents and licences and would be able to create new value i not for the society than for the company/institute and for the consumers/community, and partners and investors as well.
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The educated guess is that the company/institute will be worth around 300 Billion USD in 2017. The calculation is based on projected investments, revenue, attention value and other created values, brains gathered around the Institute and other brand equity and market criteria.
Table: Investment Analysis
Investment Analysis Start Initial Investment Investment Dividends Ending Valuation Combination as Income Stream Percent Equity Acquired Net Present Value (NPV) Internal Rate of Return (IRR) Assumptions Discount Rate Valuation Earnings Multiple Valuation Sales Multiple Investment Dividends Calculated Calculated Calculated (calculated) Earnings-based Valuation Sales-based Valuation Average Valuation $120,530,729 $120,530,729 $0 $0 ($120,530,72 9) 35% ($989,938,22 1) 0% 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
10.00% 10 2 10 2 10 2 10 2 10 2
$0 $120,000,000 $250,000,000 $500,000,000 $700,000,000 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $3,300,000 $41,800,000 $74,800,000 $179,200,000 $436,000,000 $1,650,000 $20,900,000 $37,400,000 $89,600,000 $218,000,000
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Table: Payback
Payback
Projected Payback Calculation Investment Cash Returns by Year Combination as Income Stream Cumulative Net Cash Flow to Investors Payback Period Investment $500,000 ($500,000) ($500,000) 3 years 2011 $0 $0 ($500,000) 2012 $0 $0 ($500,000) 2013 $100,000 $100,000 ($400,000) 2014 $500,000 2015 $900,000
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Appendix
Table: Sales Forecast
Sales Forecast Jan Sales Product sales Service sales Virtual Products sales Patents / Licensing Virtual Service sales Total Sales Direct Cost of Sales Product sales Service sales Virtual Products sales Patents / Licensing Virtual Service sales Subtotal Direct Cost of Sales $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Jan $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Feb $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Mar $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Apr $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 May $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Jun $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Jul $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Aug $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Sep $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Oct $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Nov $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $765,000 $0 $885,000 $0 $0 $1,650,000 Dec $348,000 $0 $339,000 $0 $0 $687,000 Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
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Appendix
Table: Personnel
Personnel Plan Jan Production Personnel Scientiests Developers Professionals: engineers, technicians, media etc. Subtotal Sales and Marketing Personnel Marketing Sales Subtotal General and Administrative Personnel Management & Board Legal Maintenance Subtotal Other Personnel Name or Title or Group Name or Title or Group Name or Title or Group Subtotal Total People Total Payroll $0 $0 $0 $0 0 $277,446 $0 $0 $0 $0 0 $277,446 $0 $0 $0 $0 0 $282,346 $0 $0 $0 $0 0 $348,946 $0 $0 $0 $0 0 $344,946 $0 $0 $0 $0 0 $394,946 $0 $0 $0 $0 0 $563,946 $0 $0 $0 $0 0 $608,646 $0 $0 $0 $0 0 $793,646 $0 $0 $0 $0 0 $803,646 $0 $0 $0 $0 0 $814,646 $0 $0 $0 $0 0 $1,124,646 $58,823 $48,823 $6,400 $114,046 $58,823 $48,823 $6,400 $114,046 $58,823 $48,823 $7,300 $114,946 $58,823 $48,823 $7,300 $114,946 $54,823 $48,823 $7,300 $110,946 $58,823 $54,823 $7,300 $120,946 $78,823 $84,823 $7,300 $170,946 $78,823 $84,823 $32,000 $195,646 $78,823 $64,823 $32,000 $175,646 $78,823 $74,823 $32,000 $185,646 $78,823 $74,823 $43,000 $196,646 $78,823 $84,823 $43,000 $206,646 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $78,000 $55,400 $30,000 $163,400 $78,000 $55,400 $30,000 $163,400 $78,000 $55,400 $34,000 $167,400 $90,000 $74,000 $70,000 $234,000 $90,000 $74,000 $70,000 $234,000 $120,000 $84,000 $70,000 $274,000 $160,000 $134,000 $99,000 $393,000 $180,000 $134,000 $99,000 $413,000 $250,000 $234,000 $134,000 $618,000 $250,000 $234,000 $134,000 $618,000 $250,000 $234,000 $134,000 $618,000 $350,000 $334,000 $234,000 $918,000 Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
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Appendix
Table: Profit and Loss
Pro Forma Profit and Loss Jan Sales Direct Cost of Sales Production Payroll Other Costs of Sales Total Cost of Sales Gross Margin Gross Margin % Operating Expenses Sales and Marketing Expenses Sales and Marketing Payroll Advertising/Promotion Other Sales and Marketing Expenses Total Sales and Marketing Expenses Sales and Marketing % General and Administrative Expenses General and Administrative Payroll Marketing/Promotion Depreciation Rent Utilities Insurance Payroll Taxes Other General and Administrative Expenses Total General and Administrative Expenses General and Administrative % Other Expenses: Other Payroll Consultants $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 70% $114,046 $0 $0 $17,000 $2,000 $10,000 $194,212 $5,000 $342,258 0.00% $114,046 $0 $0 $17,000 $2,000 $10,000 $194,212 $3,000 $340,258 0.00% $114,946 $0 $0 $17,000 $3,000 $10,000 $197,642 $6,000 $348,588 0.00% $114,946 $0 $0 $17,000 $3,000 $15,000 $244,262 $4,000 $398,208 0.00% $110,946 $0 $0 $17,000 $4,000 $15,000 $241,462 $4,000 $392,408 0.00% $120,946 $0 $0 $17,000 $4,000 $15,000 $276,462 $4,500 $437,908 0.00% $170,946 $0 $0 $23,000 $7,000 $30,000 $394,762 $4,600 $630,308 0.00% $195,646 $0 $0 $23,000 $7,000 $60,000 $426,052 $4,000 $715,698 0.00% $175,646 $0 $0 $23,000 $7,000 $100,000 $555,552 $5,000 $866,198 0.00% $185,646 $0 $0 $20,000 $5,000 $100,000 $562,552 $6,000 $879,198 0.00% $196,646 $0 $0 $20,000 $6,000 $100,000 $570,252 $6,500 $899,398 0.00% $206,646 $0 $0 $20,000 $6,000 $100,000 $787,252 $7,000 $1,126,898 68.30% $0 $0 $0 $0 0.00% $0 $0 $0 $0 0.00% $0 $0 $0 $0 0.00% $0 $0 $0 $0 0.00% $0 $0 $0 $0 0.00% $0 $500,000 $300,000 $800,000 0.00% $0 $100,000 $100,000 $200,000 0.00% $0 $100,000 $100,000 $200,000 0.00% $0 $100,000 $100,000 $200,000 0.00% $0 $100,000 $100,000 $200,000 0.00% $0 $100,000 $100,000 $200,000 0.00% $0 $500,000 $500,000 $1,000,000 60.61% $0 $0 $163,400 $0 $163,400 ($163,400) 0.00% Feb $0 $0 $163,400 $0 $163,400 ($163,400) 0.00% Mar $0 $0 $167,400 $0 $167,400 ($167,400) 0.00% Apr $0 $0 $234,000 $0 $234,000 ($234,000) 0.00% May $0 $0 $234,000 $0 $234,000 ($234,000) 0.00% Jun $0 $0 $274,000 $0 $274,000 ($274,000) 0.00% Jul $0 $0 $393,000 $0 $393,000 ($393,000) 0.00% Aug $0 $0 $413,000 $0 $413,000 ($413,000) 0.00% Sep $0 $0 $618,000 $0 $618,000 ($618,000) 0.00% Oct $0 $0 $618,000 $0 $618,000 ($618,000) 0.00% Nov $0 $0 $618,000 $0 $618,000 ($618,000) 0.00% Dec $1,650,000 $687,000 $918,000 $0 $1,605,000 $45,000 2.73%
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Appendix
Other Expenses Total Other Expenses Other % Total Operating Expenses Profit Before Interest and Taxes EBITDA Interest Expense Taxes Incurred Other Income Other Income Account Name Other Income Account Name Total Other Income Other Expense Other Expense Account Name Other Expense Account Name Total Other Expense Net Other Income Net Profit Net Profit/Sales $0 $0 $0 $0 ($505,658) 0.00% $0 $0 $0 $0 ($503,658) 0.00% $0 $0 $0 $0 ($515,988) 0.00% $0 $0 $0 $0 ($632,208) 0.00% $0 $0 $0 $0 ($626,408) 0.00% $0 $0 $0 $0 ($1,511,908) 0.00% $0 $0 $0 $0 ($1,223,308) 0.00% $0 $0 $0 $0 ($1,328,698) 0.00% $0 $0 $0 $0 ($1,684,198) 0.00% $0 $0 $0 $0 ($1,697,198) 0.00% $0 $0 $0 $0 ($1,717,398) 0.00% $0 $0 $0 $0 ($2,081,898) -126.18% $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 0.00% $342,258 ($505,658) ($505,658) $0 $0 $0 $0 0.00% $340,258 ($503,658) ($503,658) $0 $0 $0 $0 0.00% $348,588 ($515,988) ($515,988) $0 $0 $0 $0 0.00% $398,208 ($632,208) ($632,208) $0 $0 $0 $0 0.00% $392,408 ($626,408) ($626,408) $0 $0 $0 $0 0.00% $1,237,908 ($1,511,908) ($1,511,908) $0 $0 $0 $0 0.00% $830,308 ($1,223,308) ($1,223,308) $0 $0 $0 $0 0.00% $915,698 ($1,328,698) ($1,328,698) $0 $0 $0 $0 0.00% $1,066,198 ($1,684,198) ($1,684,198) $0 $0 $0 $0 0.00% $1,079,198 ($1,697,198) ($1,697,198) $0 $0 $0 $0 0.00% $1,099,398 ($1,717,398) ($1,717,398) $0 $0 $0 $0 0.00% $2,126,898 ($2,081,898) ($2,081,898) $0 $0
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Appendix
Table: Cash Flow
Pro Forma Cash Flow Jan Cash Received Cash from Operations Cash Sales Subtotal Cash from Operations Additional Cash Received Non Operating (Other) Income Sales Tax, VAT, HST/GST Received New Current Borrowing New Other Liabilities (interest-free) New Long-term Liabilities Sales of Other Current Assets Sales of Long-term Assets New Investment Received Subtotal Cash Received Expenditures Expenditures from Operations Cash Spending Bill Payments Subtotal Spent on Operations Additional Cash Spent Non Operating (Other) Expense Sales Tax, VAT, HST/GST Paid Out Principal Repayment of Current Borrowing Other Liabilities Principal Repayment Long-term Liabilities Principal Repayment Purchase Other Current Assets Purchase Long-term Assets Dividends Subtotal Cash Spent Net Cash Flow Cash Balance $277,446 $0 $277,446 $277,446 $7,607 $285,053 $282,346 $228,146 $510,492 $348,946 $226,460 $575,406 $344,946 $235,296 $580,242 $394,946 $283,202 $678,148 $563,946 $309,312 $873,258 $608,646 $1,101,709 $1,710,355 $793,646 $661,385 $1,455,031 $803,646 $725,736 $1,529,382 $814,646 $890,652 $1,705,298 $1,124,646 $893,859 $2,018,505 0.00% $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Jan $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Feb $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Mar $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Apr $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 May $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Jun $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Jul $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Aug $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Sep $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Oct $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Nov $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1,650,000 Dec $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $1,650,000 $1,650,000 Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
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Appendix
Table: Balance Sheet
Pro Forma Balance Sheet Jan Assets Current Assets Cash Inventory Other Current Assets Total Current Assets Long-term Assets Long-term Assets Accumulated Depreciation Total Long-term Assets Total Assets Liabilities and Capital Current Liabilities Accounts Payable Current Borrowing Other Current Liabilities Subtotal Current Liabilities Long-term Liabilities Total Liabilities Paid-in Capital Retained Earnings Earnings Total Capital Total Liabilities and Capital Net Worth $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $228,212 $0 $0 $228,212 $0 $228,212 $446,817 $0 $0 $446,817 $0 $446,817 $452,314 $0 $0 $452,314 $0 $452,314 $509,116 $0 $0 $509,116 $0 $509,116 $555,282 $0 $0 $555,282 $0 $555,282 $1,389,042 $0 $0 $1,389,042 $0 $1,389,042 $1,739,092 $0 $0 $1,739,092 $0 $1,739,092 $1,357,436 $0 $0 $1,357,436 $0 $1,357,436 $1,586,603 $0 $0 $1,586,603 $0 $1,586,603 $1,754,419 $0 $0 $1,754,419 $0 $1,754,419 $1,766,519 $0 $0 $1,766,519 $0 $1,766,519 $2,792,913 $0 $0 $2,792,913 $0 $2,792,913 $68,000,000 $0 $68,000,000 $68,000,000 $0 $68,000,000 $68,000,000 $0 $68,000,000 $68,000,000 $0 $68,000,000 $68,000,000 $0 $68,000,000 $68,000,000 $0 $68,000,000 $68,000,000 $0 $68,000,000 $68,000,000 $0 $68,000,000 $68,000,000 $0 $68,000,000 $68,000,000 $0 $68,000,000 $68,000,000 $0 $68,000,000 $98,525,187 Oct $68,000,000 $0 $68,000,000 $96,819,889 Nov $68,000,000 $0 $68,000,000 $95,764,384 Dec $27,000,000 $6,000,000 $6,000,000 $39,000,000 $26,722,554 $6,000,000 $6,000,000 $38,722,554 $26,437,501 $6,000,000 $6,000,000 $38,437,501 $25,927,009 $6,000,000 $6,000,000 $37,927,009 $25,351,604 $6,000,000 $6,000,000 $37,351,604 $24,771,361 $6,000,000 $6,000,000 $36,771,361 $24,093,213 $6,000,000 $6,000,000 $36,093,213 $23,219,955 $6,000,000 $6,000,000 $35,219,955 $21,509,600 $6,000,000 $6,000,000 $33,509,600 $20,054,569 $6,000,000 $6,000,000 $32,054,569 $18,525,187 $6,000,000 $6,000,000 $30,525,187 $16,819,889 $6,000,000 $6,000,000 $28,819,889 $16,451,384 $5,313,000 $6,000,000 $27,764,384 Starting Balances Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
$107,000,000 $106,722,554 $106,437,501 $105,927,009 $105,351,604 $104,771,361 $104,093,213 $103,219,955 $101,509,600 $100,054,569 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep
$120,530,729 $120,530,729 $120,530,729 $120,530,729 $120,530,729 $120,530,729 $120,530,729 $120,530,729 $120,530,729 $120,530,729 $120,530,729 $120,530,729 $120,530,729 ($13,530,729) ($13,530,729) ($13,530,729) ($13,530,729) ($13,530,729) ($13,530,729) ($13,530,729) ($13,530,729) ($13,530,729) ($13,530,729) ($13,530,729) ($13,530,729) ($13,530,729) $0 ($505,658) ($1,009,316) ($1,525,305) ($2,157,513) ($2,783,921) ($4,295,829) ($5,519,137) ($6,847,836) ($8,532,034) ($10,229,232) ($11,946,630) ($14,028,528) $107,000,000 $106,494,342 $105,990,684 $105,474,695 $104,842,487 $104,216,079 $102,704,171 $101,480,863 $100,152,164 $98,467,966 $96,770,768 $98,525,187 $96,770,768 $95,053,370 $96,819,889 $95,053,370 $92,971,472 $95,764,384 $92,971,472 $107,000,000 $106,722,554 $106,437,501 $105,927,009 $105,351,604 $104,771,361 $104,093,213 $103,219,955 $101,509,600 $100,054,569 $107,000,000 $106,494,342 $105,990,684 $105,474,695 $104,842,487 $104,216,079 $102,704,171 $101,480,863 $100,152,164 $98,467,966
Page 6
Appendix: Start-up Summary nr. 1.0 1.1 1.1.1 1.1.2 1.1.3 1.1.4 1.1.5 1.1.6 1.1.6.1 1.1.6.2 1.1.6.3 1.7 Description Infrastructure Facility location Incheon, Republic of Korea Acquiring land 2.000.000
Euro
Designing architectural concept, developing architectural study 100.000 Euro and needed documentation Geomehanical and similar examination, urban planning Building facility (12.000 m) x 1800 euro per square meter (m) Designing and building research facilities CleanRoom), 1500 m x 5000 euro per m (Clean 100.000 Euro 21.600.000
Euro
Area, 7.500.000
Euro
Constructing and building research facility utility areas Ventilation system Clean Utility system Waste Management system 1.000.000
Euro
1.000.000
Euro
2.000.000
Euro
Miscroscopes (STM Scanning Tunneling Microscop, SEM Scanning Electron Microscope); Interference Lithography System (IL); Scanning Beam (SBIL); UV Lithography, Reactive Ion Etcher, Nanoprober system, nanoprobes, nanowires, nanotubes
5.000.000
Euro
Setting up lab equipment (Robotics Division) Setting up lab equipment (Social Development Division) Computer systems and network for all divisions and locations
Setting office spaces
5.000.000
Euro
300.000 Euro
TOTAL: 46.800.000
Euro
Description Facility location Blato/Island of Korula Renovation of the mansion in Blato/Korula: the third house renovation; reconstruction of a ceiling and a roof, preservation of a stone flooring, installation of solar panels for electricity and heating, water installation. Adaptation of the second house house to a research facility. 300.000 Euro
1.2.2
Renovation of the agricultural location Petrov Dolac.: Renovation of an agricultural house (reconstruction of an old roof). Renovation of an agricultural terrain: land clearing and bringing soil. Adaptation of an agricultural house to an institutes research facility. Bringing up water and electricity (solar panels and collectors) to the location.
200.000 Euro
Setting the genetics research lab Cultivation of the land (other agricultural locations): -Project organization and deployment -Plants -Agricultural equipment and services
1.000.000 Euro
-Tech equipment (cybernetic vehicles w/ GPS navigation for hard 300.000 Euro to reach terrains) -Workers 1st year Computer systems, software, databases, servers 80.000 Euro 150.000 Euro
TOTAL: 2.210.000
Euro
nr. 1.3 1.3.1 1.3.2 1.3.3 1.3.4 1.3.5 1.3.6 1.3.7 1.3.8 1.3.9 1.3.10 1.3.11 1.3.12 1.3.13 1.3.14 1.3.15 1.3.16 1.3.17 1.3.18
Description VIRTUAL INFRASTRUCTURE Application logic and architecture building Engine building, testing and implementation Graphic modeling Initial HW & SW User interface development, testing and implementation Database development Client engine development Server development Administrator interface development Network system infrastructure development Concept design Level design Communication paradigm development Texture development and detailing Maintenance Tech support Customer support Management 250.000 Euro 250.000 Euro/per
annum
1.000.000 Euro 1.000.000 Euro 500.000 Euro 250.000 500.000 Euro 250.000 Euro 250.000 Euro 500.000 Euro 250.000 Euro 250.000 Euro 250.000 Euro 500.000 Euro
200.000 Euro/per
annum
150.000 Euro/per
annum
200.000 Euro/per
annum
1.3.19
1.000.000 Euro/per
annum
nr. 2.0 2.1 2.1.1 2.1.2 2.1.3 2.1.4 2.1.5 2.2 2.2.1 2.2.2 2.2.3 2.2.4 2.2.5 2.3
Description Peopleware Scientists/brains Nanotechnology division Nanotechnology, 1 person 1st year Physics, 1 person 1 year Molecular biology, 1 person 1 year Computer sciences, 1 person 1st year Genetics, 1 person 1 year Scientists/brains Robotics division Robotics, 1 person 1st year Neuroinformation science, 1 person 1st year Artificial Intelligence, 1 person 1 year Bio-computing, 1 person 1 year Mathematics, 1 person 1st year Scientists/brains Technology of Social Development division. (Numbers present amount of expense by group of study). The strategy presupposes for this division 3 researchers/brains within the Institute, plus using outsourced brain network.
st st st st st
360.000 Euro/per
annum
360.000 Euro/per
annum
360.000 Euro/per
annum
250.000 Euro/per
annum
360.000 Euro/per
annum
360.000 Euro/per
annum
360.000 Euro/per
annum
360.000 Euro/per
annum
360.000 Euro/per
annum
250.000 Euro/per
annum
2.3.1 2.3.1 2.3.1 2.3.1 2.3.1 2.3.1 2.3.1 2.3.1 2.4 2.4.1 2.4.1 2.4.1 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.7.1 2.7.2 2.7.3 2.7.4
Social studies Linguistics Information theory Communications Philosophy Mathematics Theoretical biology Theoretical physics Engineers IT Architects Interface Engineers Electrical Engineers Developers Technicians Media professionals Microwave and transmissions system experts camera operators, sound technicians, editors, Producers Designers
150.000 Euro/per
annum
150.000 Euro/per
annum
150.000 Euro/per
annum
150.000 Euro/per
annum
150.000 Euro/per
annum
150.000 Euro/per
annum
150.000 Euro/per
annum
150.000 Euro/per
annum
200.000 Euro/per
annum
500.000 Euro/per
annum
150.000 Euro/per
annum
1.000.000 Euro/per
annum
200.000 Euro/per
annum
150.000 Euro/per
annum
150.000 Euro/per
annum
150.000 Euro/per
annum
150.000 Euro/per
annum
150.000 Euro/per
annum
550.000 Euro/per
annum
150.000 Euro/per
annum
nr. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.9 3.10 3.11
Description Mediaware Sphere projection systems HD broadcast system, 2 locations Studio & ENG lights, 2 locations Haptic system for representation of nanoexperiments, System for live stream to the internet 200.000 Euro 200.000 Euro 100.000 Euro 250.000 Euro 100.000 Euro
Audio: microphones, amplifiers, audio-mix tables, speakers, 2 100.000 Euro locations Video: video-mix table, 8 monitors, 2 recorder/players, video 500.000 Euro storage, 2 locations Digital camera links Software licenses Satellite uplink system Space segment renting satellite channel 100.000 Euro 50.000 Euro 120.000 Euro 150.000 Euro/per
annum
Description Legal Legal Corporate matters Legal Facility matters Legal Compliment with Korean regulative 150.000 Euro/per
annum
250.000 Euro/per
annum
350.000 Euro/per
annum
Description Maintenance Maintenance - Facility Utilities Network administration and maintenance 200.000 Euro/per
annum
250.000 Euro/per
annum
Description Other long term assets Other facilities and/or equipment Brain capital 10.000.000 Euro 10.000.000 Euro