GCE

Edexcel GCE Mathematics Mechanics 1 M1 (6677)

June 2008
Mark Scheme (Final)

Mathematics
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Edexcel GCE

General Marking Guidance

All candidates must receive the same treatment. Examiners must mark the first candidate in exactly the same way as they mark the last. Mark schemes should be applied positively. Candidates must be rewarded for what they have shown they can do rather than penalised for omissions. Examiners should mark according to the mark scheme not according to their perception of where the grade boundaries may lie. There is no ceiling on achievement. All marks on the mark scheme should be used appropriately. All the marks on the mark scheme are designed to be awarded. Examiners should always award full marks if deserved, i.e. if the answer matches the mark scheme. Examiners should also be prepared to award zero marks if the candidates response is not worthy of credit according to the mark scheme. Where some judgement is required, mark schemes will provide the principles by which marks will be awarded and exemplification may be limited. When examiners are in doubt regarding the application of the mark scheme to a candidates response, the team leader must be consulted. Crossed out work should be marked UNLESS the candidate has replaced it with an alternative response.

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June 2008 6677 Mechanics M1 Final Mark Scheme

Question Number Scheme Marks

1.

(a)

I = mv 3 = 0.4 v

v = 7.5 ms 1

( )

M1 A1 A1 (3)

(b)

7.5

0.4 v

0.6 5

LM

0.4 7.5 = 0.4v + 0.6 5 0 = 0.4v v = 0

cso

M1 A1 A1 (3) [6]

2.

(a) v 2 = u 2 + 2as 17.52 = u 2 + 2 9.8 10 Leading to u = 10.5

M1 A1 A1

(3)

(b)

v = u + at

17.5 = 10.5 + 9.8T T =2 6 7 (s)

M1 A1 f.t. DM1 A1 (4)

[7]

Alternatives for (b) s=( 17.5 + 10.5 u+v )T 10 = ( )T 2 2 20 =T 7 10 = 10.5t 4.9t 2

M1A1 f.t. DM1A1 (4)

OR

s = ut + 1 at 2 2

M1 A1 f.t.

6 5 Leading to T = 2 , Rejecting negative DM1 A1 (4) 7 7 (b) can be done independently of (a) s = vt 1 at 2 10 = 17.5t + 4.9t 2 M1 A1 2

6 5 Leading to T = 2 , 7 7 5 For final A1, second solution has to be rejected. leads to a negative u. 7

DM1 A1
(4)

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Question Number

Scheme

Marks

3.

(a)

tan =

8 6 53

M1 A1
M1 M1 A1 (3)
(2)

(b)

F = 0.4 6i + 8j

F = 2.4 2 + 3.2 2 = 4

) (= 2.4i + 3.2j)

The method marks can be gained in either order.

(c) v = 9i 10j + 5 6i + 8j
= 39i + 30j ms 1

( )

M1 A1 A1 (3) [8]

4.

(a)

v 25
shape 25, 10, 30, 90 10 B1 B1 (2)

O
(b) 30 25 +

30

90 t

1 25 + 10 t + 10 60 t = 1410 2 7.5t = 60 t=8 s

M1 A1 A1

()

DM1 A1

a=

25 10 = 1.875 ms 2 8

( )

17 8

M1 A1

(7) [9]

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Question Number

Scheme

Marks

5.

(a)

15

30

50 X M1 A1

()
(b)

15sin 30 = R sin50

R 9.79 N

( )
ft their R

DM1 A1 (4) M1 A2 ft DM1 A1 (5) [9]

() X 15cos30 = R cos50 X 19.3 (N )

Alternatives using sine rule in (a) or (b); cosine rule in (b) (a) R 15 R 15 = sin30 sin50 M1 A1 DM1 A1 (4)

R 9.79 N

( )

50

30
(b) X X 19.3 N X 15 R = = sin100 sin50 sin 30 M1 A2 ft on R

( )

DM1 A1 (5)

X 2 = R 2 + 152 2 x 15 x Rcos100o
OR: cosine rule; any of R 2 = X 2 + 152 2 x 15 x X cos30o

M1 A2 ft on R

152 = R 2 + X 2 2 x X x Rcos50o X 19.3 N

( )

DM1 A1 (5)

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Question Number

Scheme

Marks

6.

(a)

X 2.4 0.8 A 8g M A 12g M1 A1 accept 84.9, 26g 3 DM1 A1 (4) B

()

8g 0.8 + 12g 1.2 = X 2.4 X 85 N

( )

(b) X + 10 2.4 0.8 x A 8g R 12g M1 B1 A1 B X

( ) (X + 10)+ X = 8g + 12g (X = 93)

8g 0.8 + 12g x = X 2.4 x = 1.4 m

M A

()

( )

M1 A1 accept 1.36 A1
(6) [10]

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Question Number

Scheme

Marks

7.

(a) 45 N

50 4g 30

R = 45cos 40 + 4g cos30 R 68 (b) Use of F = R

accept 68.4

M1 A2 (1, 0) DM1 A1 (5) M1 M1 A2 (1, 0)

F + 4g sin 30 = 45 cos 50
Leading to 0.14 accept 0.136

DM1 A1 (6) [11]

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Question Number

Scheme

Marks

8.

(a) T T 30

2g
s = ut + 1 at 2 2 6= 1a9 2

3g
M1 A1 ft their a, accept M1 A1ft
(2)

a = 1 1 ms 2 3

( )
14 10 = 3g 21

(b) N2L for system symbol

30 5g = 5a

=
(c) N2L for P
T

or

awrt 0.48 DM1 A1 (4) M1 A1 ft

T 2 g = 2a
14 4 2g = 2 3g 3

ft their , their a, accept symbols

Leading to T = 12 N
Alternatively

( )

awrt 12 DM1 A1 (4)

N2L for Q 30 T 3g = 3a

Leading to T = 12 N

( )

M1 A1 awrt 12 DM1 A1 B1 B1 ft on a or equivalent M1 DM1 accept 0.86, 0.857 A1

(4) [15] (1)

(d) The acceleration of P and Q (or the whole of the system) is the same. 4 3= 4 3 N2L (for system or either particle) 5 g = 5a a = g v = u + at 0 = 4 gt (e) v = u + at v = Leading to t = 6 s 7

()

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