7

1.

()

2.

()

F = ma ()

3.

()

4.

5.

(1) ( 7.4(a))
a=

M m
g
M +m

T=

2Mm
g
M +m

(2) ( 7.6(a))
a=

M
g
M +m

T=

Mm
g
M +m

(3) ( 7.10)

6.

a=

M m sin
g
M +m

T=

Mm(1 + sin )
g
M +m

7-1

F = man = m

7.

V2
= mr 2
r

7.4(a)

7.6(a)

7.10

7.1

(D) 1. C.G.S.

(A)g-cm/sec

(B)kg-m/sec

(C)kg-m/sec2

(D)g-cm/sec2
(A) 2. 1 1 2 (A)1
(B)1 (C)1
(C)
7-2

(D)1

3.

(A) (B) (C)

(B)

(D)

4. F = ma F ma
(A)m a (B)m a
(C)m a (D)m a

1.

2.

7.2

(A) 1.

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)
(D) 2. M m Mm
(A)M

(B)m

(C) ag() (D) M m

(D) 3. 7.10 (A)W1sinW2

W2 (B)W1sinW2 W2 (C)W1sin = W2 W2
(D) W1sinW2 T1T2

7.10
W1 sin < W2 T1 = T2
(B)

4. 7.11 90N

7-3

0.2m/sec P
(C)90N

(A)30N

(B)45N

(D)180N

7.11
(B)

5. M m Mm F
M m 7.12

(A)(a)

(B)(b)

(C)

(D)

(a)

(b)
7.12

(a) F m
(b) F M

7.3

(A) 1. m r
(A) gr (B) 2gr (C) 3gr (D) 5gr
(B)

2. m r
(A)mg

(B)2mg

(C)3mg

(D)4mg

(D) 3. 0.2kg V 20cm

V
7-4

(A)80

(B)100

(C)120

(D)140

cm/sec

(C)

V2
T = 0 V 2 = gr = 980 20 V = 140 cm/sec
T + mg = m
r
4. m 7.14

T (A)T1

(B)T2

(C)T3 (D) T1T2T3 T4

7.14

7.15

(D) 5. 7.15 W L A
(A)0 (B)W
(C)2W (D)3W
V 2 = 2gL
V2
L
2gL
T = mg + m
= 3mg = 3W
L

T mg = m

(A) 1.

(A)0

(D)980 m/sec
(C)

(B)1

(C)9.8
7-1

2.
(A)

(B)

(D)

(C)
7-1

7-5

(D) 3. 1 (A)1 - 2

(B)1 -

(C)1 -

(D)1 -

7-1

(B)

4. 30
(A) 3 (B)4.9 (C)6.93 (D)9.8 m/sec2
7-1

(C)

5. m M
(A)m M
m

(B)M

(C)m M (D)

(C)

7-2

(A)

6.

(B)

(C)

(D)

7-3

(D) 7. 40kg 10m/sec

5

(A)200N

(C)100N (D)80N
V = V0 + at 0 = 10 + a 5

(B)120N
7-1

a = 2 m/sec2
F = ma = 40 ( 2) = 80 N

(C)

8. 0.05kg 600m/s
10kg
(D)4m/s

(A)1m/s

(B)2m/s

(C)3m/s
7-1

m1V1 = (m1 + m2 )V
0.05 600 = 10 V
V = 3 m/sec

(A) 9. R m
mg(g )
7-3
(A) 2 gR (B) gR (C)0 (D)2 gR

7-6

T + mg = m

V2
R

V2
R
2
V = 2gR
2mg = m

V = 2gR

(C)

10. 1kg 100cm/sec2

N (A)100 (B)10 (C)1

(D)0.1

7-1

(A) 11. (1) 200kg A 300kg B

A 0.25
A 2 m/sec(g
) (A) 2 g (B)2 g (C) 2g (D)2g
7-2
(C)

12. 1kg 10m/sec2 (N)

(A)0 (B)1 (C)10 (D)98

7-1

(1)

(2)

(D) 13. (2) A

10kg A 4.9m/sec2 P N
(A)15 (B)49 (C)59 (D)147

7-2

1.
2.

1 = 9.8

1 = 980
2

1 1

7-1

7-1

3.

7-1

7-7

4.

7-1

5.

6.

7-2
7-2

1.

100N F = 60N
1 0.2 1
7-1

Fy = 0 N 100 = 0
N = 100 N
f = N = 0.2 100 20N

100
F = ma 60 20 =
a
9.8
a = 3.92 m/sec2

V = V0 + at = 0 + 3.92 13.92 m/sec

2.

800N 10000N
8100N
(a)(b)

7-8

7-1

(a)
F = ma
(10000 + 800 8100) =
a=

10000 + 800
a
9.8

2700 9.8
2.45 m/sec2
10800

(b)
F = ma
800 N =

800
2.45
9.8

N = 800 200 600N()

3.

1000kg 20m/sec 2000N

7-1

V0 = 20 m/sec V 0

F = ma ()
2000 = 1000 a

a = 2 m/s()

V = V0 + at
0 = 20 2 t

t20sec
4.

W1 =100N W2 =50N
3 W1

7-2

(7.4)
W W2
100 50
9.8 3.27m/sec2
a= 1
g =
100 + 50
W1 + W2

V = V0 + at = 0 + 3.27 3 9.8m/sec
5.

(3) M 40kg m m
10kg 1 M
7-9

7-2

(3)

6.

(7.6)
M
40
9.8 7.84m/sec2
g=
(1) a =
40 + 10
M +m
1
1
(2) S = V0t + at 2 = 0 + 7.84 12 3.92m
2
2
1000kg 12.5m 18km/hr

7-3

r12.5m
m1000kg
V18km/hr5m/s
V2
52
F = m
2000N
= 1000
r
12.5
7.

(4) A B 100kg
A 0.3

7-2

(4)

7-10

AB (a)(b)

N = m A g f = N = mA g

T f = mA a
T mA g = mAa

mB g T = mB a

( mB mA )g = (mA + mB )a
a=

mB mA
100 0.3 100
g=
9.8 = 3.43 m/sec2
mA + mB
100 + 100

T =2

8.

Mm
100 100
g =2
9.8 = 980
100 + 100
M +m

30kg 20kg 2

7-2

(7.4)
M m
30 20
a=
g=
9.8 = 1.96 m/sec2
30 + 20
M +m
(1) V = V0 + at = 0 + 1.96 2 = 3.92 m/sec
1 2
1
at = 0 + 1.96 22 = 3.92 m
2
2
(5) A 10kgB 30kg

(2) S = V0t +
9.

(
g=10m/s2)

7-11

(5)
(7.8)(7.9)
m m (1 + sin )
g=
(1) T = A B
mA + mB

(2) a =

mA mB sin
g=
mA + mB

4
10 30 (1 + )
5 g = 13.5 g = 135 N
10 + 30

10 30
10 + 30

4
5 10 = 3.5 m/sec2

( A B )
10. (6)A B 20kg

7-2

(6)
T
AB

20g T = 20a
20T 20g = 20a

7-12

3T 40g = 0
40
T =
9.8 = 130.7 N
3

11. F A 5m/sec2 F
B 10m/sec2 AB 3F
m/sec2

7-1

A mAB mB
Fma
F = mA 5 = mB 10
mA2mB
AB
3F = (mA + mB ) a
3(mB 10) = (2mB + mB ) a
a=

30mB
= 10 m/s2
3mB

12. 10N 0.3 13N 10

7-1

W10N = 0.3 F = 13 N t = 10 sec N = 10 N

f = N = 0.3 10 = 3 N

(7.2)
W
10
F=
a (13 3) =
a
g
9.8
a = 9.8 m/sec2
(1) V = V0 + at = 0 + 9.8 10 = 98 m/sec
1 2
1
at = 0 + 9.8 102 = 490 m
2
2
13. 40 600 200

(2) S = V0t +

7-1

M = 40000 kg m = 200 kg v = 600 m/sec

V MV = mv
40000 V = 200 600
V = 3 m/sec()
7-13

14. 3kg 2m
4m/sec

7-3

(7.10)
V2
42
= 24
F =m
= 3
r
2
15. 20 50 5cm

7-1

m0.02kgV050m/sS0.05mV0
V 2 = V02 + 2aS 0 = 502 + 2 a 0.05
a = 25000 m/sec2()

F = ma = 0.02 25000 = 500 N

16. m V r
(1)(2)

7-3

(1)
(7.10)

V2
V2
T1 + mg = m
F =m
r
r
V2
T1 = m
mg
r

V2
T2 = m
r

V2
V2
T3 = m
T3 mg = m
+ mg
r
r
(2)

V2
T 1= 0 0 = m
mg
r
V 2 = gr V = gr

7-14

7-1

(A) 1.

(A)

(B)

(C) (D)
(A) 2. m a
(A)(g+a)m

(B)(g-a)m

(C)ma

(D)(a-g)m

(B) 3.

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

(C) 4.

(A)

(B)

(C) (D)

(C) 5. M.K.S.

(A)kg-m/sec

(B)kg-m2

(C)kg-m/sec2

(D)kg2-m/sec
(D) 6. (A)9.8

(B)1 (C)98 (D)0

(D) 7. 100N F 60N

1 0.2

(A)1

(B)2 (C)3 (D)4

m/sec

(B) 8.

(A) (B) (C)

(D)

(B) 9.

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

(A)
(B)
(D)
(B)
7-15

(D) 10.

(A)

(B)

(C) (D)
2
(B) 11. (A) 1kg 1m/sec

1kgw (B)1 1kg-m/sec 2

(C) 12.

(C)1 9.8

(A)

(D)1 9.8kgw

(B)

(C)

(D)

(C)
(A) 13. (A)
(C)

(B)

(D)

(B) 14. A B 21 t

(A)21

(B)12

(C)41

(D)14

(C) 15. 21

(A) 21 (B)

(C) 12 (D)

(A)
(B)
(D)
(A) 16. 1000kg 72km/hr
50 0.5
(A)4000

(B)4900

(C)39200

(D)51840

(D) 17. m a
( g ) (A) m( g a ) (B) m(a g ) (C) ma
(D) m( g + a )
(A) 18. 200kg 130kg 0.2
20

(A)88

(B)99 (C)110

(D)120

m/sec

(B) 19. 200kg 130kg 20

(A)441
7-16

(B)882 (C)1232

(D)1764

2
(C) 20. 80N 2.45m/sec

(A)60

(B)80

(C)100

(D)120

N
N = m(g + a ) =

80
(1.25 9.8) = 100 N
9.8

(D) 21. A 50N B 80N F 160N A B

(A)2.45

(B)4.9 (C)7.35

(D)9.8

m/sec 2

N A + NB
) a
g
130
160 10 20 =
a
g
130
130 =
a a = g = 9.8 m/sec2
g
F N A NB = (

(D) 22.
(A) gl tan (B) 2gl tan (C) gl sin (D) 2gl sin
(E)

gl cos ( g )

(B) 23.

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)
2
(C) 24. 9.8 2kg (A)4.9m/sec
1
(C)19.6m/sec 2 (D)
m/sec 2
4.9

(B)9.8m/sec 2

7-17

(B) 25. 8 m1 3m/sec 2 m2

6m/sec 2 (A)1
(B)2 (C)3 (D)4

m/sec 2

8
3
8
F = m2 a2 m2 =
6
8 8
m1 + m2 = + = 41g
3 6
F = (m1 + m2 ) a
F = m1 a1 m1 =

8 = 4a
a = 2 m/sec2
2
(C) 26. 1 1 / (A)1

(B)1 (C)1 (D)1

(E)1

(B) 27.
(A) g (cos

sin ) (B) g (sin cos ) (C) g (tan ) (D) g (1 tan )( g

)
2
(B) 28. 100g 9.8m/sec

(A)9800

(B)0.98

(C)9800

(D)0.98

(E)0.98
(C) 29. 1kg 1m/sec

(A)1kg

(B)9.8kg

(C)0kg

(D)1kg

(E)9.8kg
(C) 30.

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)
(C) 31.

(A)

7-18

(B)

(C)

(D)

(A) 32. 2 2 10 /
(A)10

(B)10 (C)5 (D)5

(E)0.1
(E) 33. (A) (B) (C)
(D) (E)
(C) 34. (A)
(C)

(B)

(D)

(E)
(A) 35. 1,000N 200N
4.9m/sec 2
(B)200N

(C)400N

(D)500N

(A)100N

(E)

(B) 36. 3000N 5 /

10
(D)147N

(A)173N

(B)153N

(C)136N

(E)

(A) 37. 0.1 20m/sec

(A)204m

(B)208m

(C)210m

(D)214m (E)
(A) 38. 1500N
0.1

m/sec
(C)0.098 m/sec
f N = 0.1 1500

(D)98m/sec

(A)0.98 m/sec 2

(B)9.8

(E)

f 150 N
m a 150
150
1
a
=
g
1500 / g 10
a 0.98 m/sec2

(C) 39. 0.10kg 500m/sec 0.20m

200m/sec
(C)5.25 10 4 (D)5.25 10 5
V 2 = V02 2as

(A)5.25 10

(B)5.25 10

(E)5.25 10 6 m/sec 2

2002 = 5002 2 a 0.2

7-19

a = 5.25 105 m/sec2

F = ma = 0.1 5.25 105 = 5.25 104 N
(A) 40. A B W A 20NWB 16N F 360N

10 A B
(B)160N

(C)360N

(D)180N

(A)200N

(E)400N

F = (mA + MB )a
360 = (

20 + 16
) a
g

a10g

16
F P =
a
g
16
360 P =
10g
g
P = 200 N

(C) 41.

(A)10

(B)7.5

(C)3.75

(D)2.5(g=10m/sec )

P 4 N 1.5 0
ma 4 N 1.5 0
1.5
a=
g = 3.75 m/sec
4

(C) 42. F 60N m1

10kg m 2 20kg m3 30kg T2 (A)10 (B)20 (C)30

7-20

(D)40

(E)50 N

60(10+20+30)a
a1m/sec2
F T2 = m3 a
60 T2 = 30 1
T2 = 30 N

(D) 43.
(B)

(C)

(D)

(A)

(E)

(C) 44. 0.3N 0.01

10m/sec (A)3 (B)0.3 (C)30.6
(D)18.4

(E)26.4 N

(C) 45. m h
(B) 2mgh

(C) m 2 gh

(D) m gh

(A) mgh

(E) 2mgh

(D) 46. m R T
1/4
(A) mR / T
(B) 2mR / T
(C)
(D) 2 2mR / T

(E) 2mR / T

(C) 47. AB 1kg A 4m/sec B A

3m/sec 0.2
B

(A)5N

(B)10N

(C)25N

(D)50N

(E)
VB = 5 m/s
F t = m V
F 0.2 = 1 5
F = 25 N

(C) 48.
2 10N 20N 20N
2 (A)40 (B)20 (C)30 (D)15 (E)45 N
sec
(C) 49. 0.05kg
7-21

60m/s

(A)1kg-m/s

(B)2kg-m/s

(C)3kg-m/s

(D)4kg-m/s
(B) 50. 2000kg 50kg
20m/sec

(D)830

(E)840

(A)800

(B)810

(C)820

m/sec

(C) 51. 8N 10m/sec

0.001
(A)80000

(B)9320

(C)8160

(D)3900

(E)4720 N

(B) 52. 1 10 / A B
A 5 / B 5 B
(A)5 / (B)/ (C)/ (D) 15 /
(E)
mAVA + 0 = mAVA + mBVB
1 10 = 1 5 + 5 VB
VB = 3 m/s

(B) 53. 0.25kg 15m/sec

25m/sec (A)1 (B)10 (C)100

(D)1.5

(E)2.5 kg/sec

(C) 54. 0.05N 60m/sec

(A)0.106

(B)0.206

(C)0.306

(D)0.406

(E)0.506 Nsec

2
(C) 55. 1kg 100cm/sec

(A)100

(B)10 (C)1 (D)0.1

2
(C) 56. F A 5m/sec F

B 10m/sec 2 A B
10
(B)15 (C)10 (D)5
3 F m/sec 2 (A)
3
(B) 57.

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

(B) 58. 0.05kg 500m/s

10kg
(C)3.5m/s

7-22

(D)4.5m/s

(A)1.5m/s

(B)2.5m/s

2
(C) 59. 1kg 9.8m/s

(B)1

(C)1

(A)1

(D)1

(B) 60. A 100N F=60N 0.2

(g=10m/s2)

(A)3m/s2

(B)4m/s2

(C)5m/s2

(D)6m/s2

(A) 61. AB Mm Mm
P AB

(A)(a)(b)

(B)(b)(a)

(C)(a)(b)

(D)

(A) 62. A
10kg 0.2 8.04m/sec2
P N

(A)100

(B)150

(C)200

(D)250

(D) 63. (AB) A 5000NB

3000N 0.1 4000N
10m/g2
(C)1200

(A)800

(B)3200

(D)1500

(D) 64. ABC 10kg20kg 20kg AB =0.2

AB (T1)(g=10m/s2)
(C)64N

(A)19.6N

(B)96N

(D)48N

20g0.210g0.220g50a
a = 0.28g

7-23

T1 2g = 10 0.28g
T1 = 4.8g = 48 N

(A) 65.

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)
(C) 66. 100 400 2m/s2
g 10m/s2
(C)20 (D)10

(A)5

(B)40

(B) 67. 40kg 80kg

(A)

(B)

(C) (D) 21

(D) 68. 20g 300m/s

4500

(A)40

(B)26

(C)16

(D)20

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

(C) 69.

(B) 70. 1kg 1m/sec2 (A)1

(B)1 (C)1 (D)1
(C) 71. 72 6
(A)0.14
7-2

(B)0.24

(C)0.34

(D)0.44

(C) 1. M 40kg m m
10kg 1 M (A)3.0
(C)4.0 (D)4.5

(B)3.5

(C) 2. 30 50

(C)367.5 (D)356.7

7-24

(A)450.2

(E)354.1

(B)403.3

(E) 3. 30 50

(C)3.21m/s 2

(D)2.95m/s 2

(A)3.75m/s 2

(B)3.25m/s 2

(E)2.45m/s 2

(B) 4. A 3kg B 2kg g

10m/s 2
(A)10

(B)12 (C)14 (D)16

(D) 5. W 100N W P

(A)100

(B)75 (C)50 (D)25

7
(C) 6. W1 2m/sec W2
(B)2m/sec (C)4m/sec

(A)1m/sec

(D)8m/sec

(C) 7. A B 98kg
A 0.3
m/sec 2

(A)7.25

(B)5.18

(C)3.43

(D)2.50

7-25

(E) 8. W1 100N W2 50N

3 W1
(C)6.3m/sec (D)8.1m/sec

(A)2.9m/sec

(B)5.1m/sec

(E)9.8m/sec

(A) 9.
W A WB 10N B (A)3.92m/sec 2
(B)3.92m/sec 2 (C)1.96m/sec 2

(D)1.96m/sec 2

(A) 10. m M
M
m
Mm
g
(B)
g
(C)
g

(A)
M +m
M +m
M +m
1
(D)
g
M +m

(C) 11. A 50N B 80N F 160N A B A (A)50

(B)75 (C)100 (D)125

F N A NB =

( N A + NB )
a
g

a = 9.8 m/s2
160 10 P =

P100N
7-26

50
9.8
g

(A) 12. A 20kg B 30kg B

(A)1.96

(B)3.92

(C)4.9 (D)5.88

m/sec 2

(E) 13. ( )
(A) W1 sin W2 W2 (B) W1 sin W2 W2 (C) W1 sin
W2 W2

(D) W1 sin W2

(E) W1 sin W2 T1 T2

(E) w1 sin = w 2 T1 = T2
(A) 14. A 10N B 20N
(A)12.4

(B)13.4

(C)14.4

(D)15.4

(E)16.4 N

20 sin 60 T = 20 a
90
T 10 =
a
g
7.32
a=
g
30

T12.4N
(C) 15. 98N
0.5 98N
(A)40.1

(B)49.3

(C)73.5

(D)83.8

7-27

98
a
g
98
T 98 0.5 =
a
g
98 T =

a = 4.9 m/sec2
T = 49 N
(C) 16. A 50N B 30N A
(A)1.9m/s 2

a=

(B)2.6m/s 2

(C)2.9m/s 2

(D)

M A MB sin 50 / g 30 / g sin
50 15 3
=
g =
g = 2.9 m/s2
M A + MB
50 / g + 30 / g
80

(C) 17. 20N 15N 20m

(A)3.3

(B)4.3 (C)5.3 (D)6.3

(B) 18. A 5N B 10N A 0.2

(A)2

(B)4 (C)6 (D)8

10 T = mB a
T 1 = mA a

3
a = g
5
T4N
(D) 19. A 5N B 15N C 20N B 0.2 B
(A)5.88

7-28

(B)4.90

(C)3.92

(D)2.94

Fma
50 + 15 + 20
20 3 5 =
a
g
3
a=
g = 2.94 m/s2
16
(D) 20. A 5N B 15N C 20N B 0.2 A B
(A)15

20 3 5 =

(B)12 (C)8 (D)6.5

5 + 15 + 20
a
g

a = 2.94 m/s2
5 3
T 5 = g
g 10

T = 6.5 N

(B) 21. A 50N B 40N A B

(A)27

(B)33 (C)39 (D)45

50 40
1

(1 + )
Mm(1 + sin )
g
g
2
T =
g=
= 33.3 N
50 40
M +m

g
g

(D) 22. 50N N

(C)150 (D)200

(E)300

(A)50 (B)100

7-29

(A) 23. 10N 15N

(A)1.96

(B)3.27

(C)4.21

(D)5.88

(E)6.21 m/sec
(B) 24.
100N F

(A)15

(B)25

(C)35

(D)45

(A) 25. W A 40NWB 30N B A

a T
1.532m/sec

2
2

T 24.5N

1.932m/sec T 30N

7-30

(A) a 1.225m/sec 2 T 22.5N

(C) a 1.732m/sec

T 27N

(B) a
(D) a

AB
30
30 T =
2a
g
40
2T 40 =
a
g

a1.225m/sec2
T22.5N
(A) 26. A 10N B 40N

(A)16N (B)24N

(C)30N

(D)36N

7
2
(D) 27. 50N 2.45m/sec

(A)612.5

(B)37.5

(C)50

(D)62.5

(E)87.5
(C) 28. A 40kg B 10kg
( g 9.8m/sec 2 ) (A)8 (B)16 (C)78.4
(D)156.8

(B) 29. M m W w W > w

g T
Mm
2Mm
3Mm
4 Mm
(A)
g (B)
g (C)
g (D)
g
M +m
M +m
M +m
M +m

7-31

(B) 30. 80N 1000N

810N
(C)80 (D)100

(A)40

(B)60

(A) 31. 3kg 2kg 2

() (A)4 (B)6 (C)8
(D)10
(B) 32. 196N 1764N
2060N

(A)196N

(B)206N

(C)216N

(D)226N
(D) 33. m1 m2 a
m
m
m + m2
m m2
g (D) 1
g
(A) 2 g (B) 1 g (C) 1
m1 m2
m1 + m2
m1
m2

2
(C) 34. 200N 3m/sec

(A)241.2

(B)251.2

(C)261.2

(D)271.2

(E)281.2 N

(C) 35. 20N

5m 2
20N 0.3
(A)18.92N

7-32

(B)9.5N

(C)14.9N

(D)10.9N

(E)27.4N

(D) 36. A 200N 8N A

4m/sec B

(A)220

(B)230 (C)240 (D)250

(E)260

(C) 37. 0.250N

4.9 / 10
P

(A)22

(B)36 (C)60 (D)56

(E)68 N

7
V = V0 + at
0 = 4.9 + a 10
a = 0.49 m/sec
1
53
100
P + 20 0.2 30 + 30
0.2 50 =
0.49
2
2
g

P = 60 N
(B) 38. 1kg 80m 20m
g 10m/sec 2 (A)40 (B)60
(C)80 (D)160
V1 = 40 m/s

(E)180

kg-sec

V2 = 20 m/s
F t = m(20 + 40) = 60 N-sec

(C) 39. Tb
(C)360N

(A)180N

(B)240N

(D)480N

7-33

(A) 40. W 600N T1 T2

(A) T1 150N T2 300N

200N T2 400N

(B) T1 300N T2 150N

(C) T1

(D) T1 400N T2 200N

(B) 41. W1 W2 W2
W1
W2
W1
g (B)
g
(A)
W1 + W2
W1 + W2
(C)

W1W2
g
W1 + W2

(D)

W1 W2
g
W1 + W2

(A) 42. AB mA
B g
2
1
2
T (A) mg (B) mg (C) mg (D)2mg
5
2
3

7-34

(D) 43. 0.25 (A)100N

(B)300N

(C)56.25N

(D)83.33N

(B) 44. 10kg AB

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

(B) 45. T1
(A)500

(B)250 (C)125 (D)400

(C) 46. 400N

2.5m/s2 10m/s2
7-35

(A)1400

(B)1000

(C)500 (D)300

(B) 47. 196N 1764N 2060N

(A)248N

(B)206N

(C)196N

(D)172N

(B) 49. W1W2 W1W2

W W2
W W2
g (B) a = 1
g
T a (A) a = 1
2W1
W1 + W2
2W1W2
WW
(C) T =
g (D) T = 1 2 g
W1 W2
W1 + W2

(C) 50. 1000N P

N (A)1000

(B)750 (C)500 (D)250

(D) 51. 30kg A 20kg B

AB
A 2 m/sec(
g=10m/sec2) (A)6

(B)8 (C)12 (D)15

(A) 52. A=10kgB=6kg A 0.2

(A)4.5kg

7-36

(B)3.5kg

(C)2.5kg

(D)1.5kg

(A) 53. 600N

(A)0N

(B)600N

(C)300N

(D)

(A) 54. W 120N F

(D)40

(A)10

(B)20

(C)30

(A) 55. W
800N A ( TA ) (A)200N (B)400N (C)800N (D)1600N

(D) 56. W 600N T1 T2

(A) T1 300NT2 300N (B) T1 150NT2 150N (C) T1
150N T2 300N

(D) T1 300N T2 150N

(E) T1 600N T2 300N

(B) 57. Tb
(C)540N

(A)270N

(B)360N

(D)720N

7-37

7-3

(A) 1.

(A)

(B)

(C) (D)
(D) 2. 10m/s 0.5

(A)30m

(B)40m

(C)60m

(D)20m
(B) 3. 3kg 2m
4m/s (A)12
(B)24 (C)36

(D)48

(E)64

(D) 4. 10cm 10g

g (A)60
(B)50 (C)40 (D)30
mg V 2 = 2gr = 2 980 10 = 19600
N mg = m

V2
r

N = 10 980 + 10

19600
= 30gw
10

(C) 5.
(B) (C)

(A)

(D)

(A) 6. m V r

V 2
V 2
A (A) m
g (B) mg
g

r
r

V 2
(C) m
+ g

7-38

V 2
(D) mg
+ g

V2
T + mg = m
r
2
V
T = m(
g)
r
(A) 7. 200 36 / 2000N

(C)80 (D)70( g 10m/sec 2 )

(A)100

(B)90

(B) 8. m r
w (A) m(rw 2 + g ) (B) m(rw 2 g )
(C) mrw 2

(D) m(rw 2 + 2 g )

Fu = T + mg = mrw

T = mrw 2 mg = m(rw 2 g )

(A) 9. W r w
W
W
w2
(D) rw
(A) rw 2 (B) Wrw (C) W
g
g
r
(D) 10.

(B)

(D)

(A)

(C)

(E)

(B) 11. R W

(A)0

(B)3 W

(C)2 W

(D) W

(E)4 W

V 2 = 2gr
N W = m

V2
2gr
=m
= 2w
r
r

N = 3W
7-39

(D) 12. 7.2N 1m 105rpm

(A)63

(B)74 (C)85 (D)96

(E)107 N

(B) 13. 4 6.8N 47

(A)31.6

(B)33.6

(C)35.6

(D)37.6

(E)39.6 N

(A) 14. 120 2

69
(C)1.47

(D)1.57

(A)1.27

(B)1.37

(E)1.67

(D) 15. R=10cm m=2kg

g=10m/s2
N

(A)10

(B)20 (C)40 (D)60

(A) 16. m r
A (A) gr m/s
(B) 2 gr m/s

(C)gr m/s

(D)2 gr m/s

(B) 17. 90
20cm
1
m/sec( g=10m/sec2) (A)
(B)1
2
(C) 2

7-40

(D)1.5

V2
Fn = mg = m
r
2
V
10 =
0.1

V2 =1
V = 1 m/sec

(D) 18. A B
CD r A ( g
) (A)gr (B) gr (C) 3 gr (D) 5 gr

(A) 19. 2rad/s2 50

8 10
(A)320 (B)160 (C)720 (D)366

1.

7-1

7-41

2.

3.

4.

7-1

7-1

7-1

5.

7-3

6.

9.8

7.

m/sec

7-2

m r
V= gr 2mg (
g)

7-3

1.

3000kg 5m/sec
10
m3000kgV05m/secV0

7-1

t10sec
V = V0 + at 0 = 5 + a 10
a=

2.

1
m/sec2
2

1
F = ma = 3000 ( ) = 1500 N()
2
8kg 10m/sec

0.001
m8kgt0.001sec
V010m/secV0

V = V0 at
0 = 10 a 0.001
2
a = 10000 m/sec

F = ma = 8 10000 = 80000
7-42

7-1

3.

2102 400m/sec
102
m = 2 102 kgV00

7-1

V400m/sect102sec
VV0+at4000+a102
a = 40000 m/sec2

Fma 2 102 40000 = 800

4.

(a) 100N

7-2

ABC (b)(c)(d)
(d)
2P+2P1000
P25N
5.

(a)ABC 102030kg
AB 0.3

7-2

7-43

ABC (b)(c)B C T
(b)
T fA fB = ( mA + mB )a
T 0.3 10g 0.3 20g = (10 + 20)a
T 9g = 30a (1)

(c)
mc g T = mc a
30g T = 30 a (2)

(1)(2)
30g 9g = 60a a =

6.

21
9.8 = 3.43 m/sec2
60

150kg 12m/sec 30m

m150kgV12m/secr30m

7-3

122
V2
F = m
= 150
= 720
30
r
7.

1000kg 72km/hr
50m 0.5
7-1

S50mV0m1000kg
72000
V0 = 72 km/hr
= 20 m/sec
3600

V 2 = V 0 2 2as 02022a50
a4m/sec2
7-44

F = m a = 1000 4 = 4000

8.

(a) 600N 300N

7-2

ABC (b)(c)(d)
(d)
2F+F30+60
3F90
F300N
9.

10N 0.3 13N 10

7-1

W10N0.3F13Nt10secN10N
f = N = 0.3 10 = 3 N
(7.2)

7-45

F=

W
10
a
a (133)
9.8
g

a = 9.8 m/sec2
(1) V = V0 + at = 0 + 9.8 10 = 98 m/sec
1 2
1
at = 0 + 9.8 102 = 490m
2
2
10. 30kg 50kg

(2) S = V0t +

7-2

(7.4)(7.5)
2Mm
2 50 30
(1) T =
g=
9.8 = 367.5
50 + 30
M +m
50 30
M m
(2) a =
g=
9.8 = 2.45m/sec2
50 + 30
M +m
11. (a)3kg2kg
107

AB (b)(c)

T = mAa
mB g T = mB a

mB
2
a=
g=
10 = 4 m/sec2
mA + mB
3+2
T =

7-46

mA mB
32
g=
10 = 12 N
mA + mB
3+2