Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
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ao zora - blue sky ao mori ken - Aomori Prefecture ao iro - blue color
1) seki, 2) shaku, 3) aka(i) - red aka chan - a child, infant seki dou - the equator This kanji has done something embarrassing aka ji - red ink, in the red, a deficit and is running away with it's face turned red (see the arms and legs running?)
1) shuu, 2) aki - fall (the season), autumn shuu bun no hi - autumn equinox holiday [see more on holidays] In the fall, many people burn leaves and things aki kaze - autumn breeze with fire (right part)
1) kuu, 2) kara, 3) sora - sky, air, empty kara te - karate [lit. empty hand] kuu ki - air, atmosphere
327
doa o akeru - open a door think of a man (in the middle) opening a large zen kai - full throttle, fully open gate door by pushing with both arms
Be careful to not confuse open with close [] I think of close as a man kicking the door closed
warui mono - a bad fellow, someone (something) bad sai aku - the worst aku ma - devil, demon
1) chou, 2) asa - morning asahi shinbun - Asahi newspaper ke sa - this morning [irregular pronunciation] mai asa - every morning asa go han - breakfast [lit. morning rice]
1) ji, 2) aza - letter (from the alphabet...), character, mark mo ji letter aka juu ji - Red Cross [ juu ji is cross] kan ji - kanji, [lit. Chinese character]
1) soku, 2) ashi - foot, feet, leg, 3) ta(riru) - to ryou ashi - both legs (both feet) be enough sufficient migi ashi - right foot, leg man zoku - satisfaction A person doing a split with his legs
427
When you say, 'ashi' it means both leg and foot. Japanese doesn't distinguish where one starts and the other stops
Try to begin to look at kanji and get a feel for atarashii kuruma - a new car
their meaning. I know it sounds strange, but as shin bun - newspaper shin nen - new year you progress you should be able to automatically catch its meaning at a glance. Look at this kanji and think of something new
hen shuu - editing (newspaper, book...) atsumeru - to collect, to gather something shuu kai - assembly, group
o nii san - big brother (honorific - it changes from 'ani' to 'onii' kyou dai - brothers
o nee san - big sister (honorific changes from 'ane' to 'onee' nee san - girl, older girl shi mai - sisters
527
1) ho, 2) bu, 3) ayu(mu) 4) aru(ku) - to walk, to step ippo ippo - one step at a time, step by step san po - a walk, stroll The top part is to stop [] and the bottom dai ippo - the first step means a little [] So when you walk a long distance you have to stop a little too
There is a moon
arigatou - arigatou, thank you [set expression] kou yuu chi - public land yuu mei - famous
an shin - peace of mind yasui mono - something cheap an zen - safe, safety
i mi - meaning chuu i - warning, caution, be careful you i - preparation, prepare i ken - opinion, view
i ka - below, less than, under i jou - more than, over, this is all i shin den shin - telepathy, mind reading
1) gen, 2) gon - speech, statement 3) iu - to koto ba - word, language say 4) koto - word, expression hitori goto - soliloquy, talking to yourself hou gen - dialect
627
kyuu kyuu sha - ambulance tokkyuu - limited express train oriento kyuu kou - Orient Express
shi mai - sisters (elder & younger) itoko - cousin (female) shi mai to shi - sister cities
ao iro - blue ki iro - yellow juu nin to iro - 10 people 10 colors, different strokes for different folks
727
i in - committee member kai in - member, membership An official is just a shell [] with a mouth [] sha in - company employee 1) in - member, official
byou in - hospital i in - (doctor's) clinic This one is used for buildings and institutions dai gaku in - graduate school (see examples) 1) in - institution, academy
1) in, 2) nomu - to drink nomi mono - something to drink, a drink 'To drink' is similar to 'to eat' [] - looks like a nomi mizu - drinking water nomi hou dai - all you can drink man on the right leaning on a bar having a drink [By Dean]
un dou - exercise, movement dou butsu - animals kan dou - deeply impressed, moved, touched
gyuu nyuu - milk gyuu niku - beef, cow meat ushi - cow
kokka - national anthem ka shi - lyrics, words to music This has a distinctive shape. Think of several ka bu ki - Kabuki, Japanese play tan ka - Tanka, 31 syllable Japanese poem mouths singing songs 1) ka, 2) uta - a song 3) utau - to sing
827
sha shin - photograph sha shin ka - photographer sha sei - sketching, drawing from life
1) ei, 2) utsuru - to be reflected, 3) utsusu - to project on a screen, reflect ei ga - movie eiga kan - the movies, cinema Reflected light comes from the center [] of hou ei - televising the sun []
1) kai, 2) umi - sea, ocean nihon kai - Japan Sea hokkaidou - Hokkaido, the most northern The 3 little marks to the left mean water and big island of Japan [] is 'every.' So every water comes from the kai gan - beach, coast ocean.
hatsu bai - new product for sale, sale uri mono - something for sell bai bai - selling & buying
ki chou - precious, valuable kasane gi - wearing clothes over clothes juu ten - important point, to stress something
seki ei - quartz ei kai wa - English conversation ei yaku - English translation ei yuu teki - heroic
eki mae - in front of a station eki in - station attendant eki ben - station bento (lunch)
sai shuu - the final, last, closing shuu sen - end of war shuu den - the last train shuu ryou - end, termination
oosugiru - too much ta bun - probably, maybe ta moku teki - multi purpose
haya oki - getting up early omoi okosu - to recall a memory Running [] in the morning makes you wake ichi nen hokki - be resolved to ... up 1) ki, 2) okiru, 3) okosu - get up, wake up
1) sou, 2) okuru - send ei sei hou sou - satellite broadcasting nama hou sou - live broadcast sou kin - sending money (through mail...)
itoko - cousin kyou dai - brothers de shi - disciple, pupil A lot of younger brothers like bows and arrows mana deshi - favorite student, teacher's [] pet 1) dai, 2) tei, 3) otouto - younger brother
dou i - agreement, same thought dou on go - homonym dou ki - same class, same period, contemporaries
1) shu, 2) su, 3) nushi - Lord, master, principal ji nushi - landlord matter jou shu - lord of a castle sou zou shu - Creator The Lord is above a king []
i shi - intention, purpose kata omoi - one sided love, unrequited love ryou omoi - mutual love omoi dasu - to recall, remember
1) shin, 2) oya, 3) shitashii - parent, relative, familiar Becoming close to someone takes looking [] closely at them chichi oya - father parent haha oya - mother parent ryou shin - parents oya yubi - thumb
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ike bana - flower arrangement hi bana - a spark hana bi - fireworks hana mi - flower viewing (cherry blossoms)
natsu yasumi - summer vacation natsu matsuri - summer festival ka ki ji kan - daylight savings time
ei ga - a movie, film kei kaku - plan, schedule, program san sui ga - landscape picture
se kai - the world, society se kai ichi - the best in the world The world is like one big rice field [], isn't it? shi kai - field of vision, sight 1) kai - world
kai mono - something to buy, shopping bai bai - selling & buying, trade kai nushi - the buyer, purchaser
1) ki, 2) kaeru - return, arrive at, come home okaerinasai - Welcome home!
Said when someone comes home
kaeri michi - the way back home, the ki koku - return to home country
1) dai - generation, price, 2) kawari, 3) kawaru e do ji dai - Edo period (1603-1868) - substitute, exchange 4) yo - age, generation ko dai - ancient days juu dai - the teens, teenager, from 11-19 A lot of meaning packed in this small kanji
1227
1) gaku, 2) raku, 3) tanoshii - music, comfort, ease an raku - ease, comfort on gaku - music gakki - a musical instrument Sipping white [] wine under a tree [] is comfortable
kami kaze - divine wind, Kamikaze tai fuu - typhoon nihon fuu - Japanese style
kane kashi - money lending kashi ya - a house for rent chotto kashite kudasai - Let me borrow ___ for a sec
anata - you (usually written in hiragana) tsukai kata - how to use (something) mi kata - view point, way of looking
te gami - letter (postal) ori gami - origami, paper folding wa shi - Japanese paper
fu tsuu - common, generally, ordinary 1) tsuu, 2) tooru, 3) toori- go through, avenue, toori (or doori) - street, avenue traffic tuu yaku - translate, interprete
ki tai - gas, vapour gu tai teki - concretely, tangible The left part means person [] and the right is karada ga yowai - body is weak book [] 1) tai, 2) karada, 3) katachi - body, object
1327
kari mono - borrowed thing shakkin - debt, loan kari ie - house for rent
kan ji - Kanji, Chinese characters kan bun - Chinese literature kan wa - Chinese character - Japanese dictionary
ei ga kan - movie theater to sho kan - library A large building has a place to eat [] (the left sui zoku kan - aquarium part is related to this kanji) 1) kan, 2) yakata - building, palace
kou ko gaku - archaeology kangae naosu - to rethink, reconsider A lot of thought must be put in to learning this ii kangae - a good thought kanji 1) kou, 2) kangaeru - think, consider , 3) kangae - a thought
1) chaku, 2) jyaku, 3) kiru - to wear (clothes), arrive ama gi - rain wear uwa gi - a coat, jacket This kanji has sheep hitsuji [] in it. Perhaps tou chaku - to arrive because of wool
1427
ken kyuu - research ken kyuu kai - research society The top is hole ana [] and the botom is 9 [] kyuu mei - investigation so you are researching the 9 hole. 1) kyuu, 2) ku, 3) kiwameru - research, study
1) kyo, 2) ko, 3) saru - past, gone, leave sugi saru - to pass ka ko - the past sute saru - to abandon (ship)
tou kyou - Tokyo pekin - Beijing, China jou kyou - going to the capital (Tokyo)
kyou teki - strong enemy, fierce enemy ben kyou - study The left part means bow yumi [] so it takes a sai kyou - the strongest strong person to put a bow 1) kyou, 2) gou, 3) tsuyoi- strong
ei gyou - business, trade 1) gyou, 2) gou, 3) waza - business, vocation karu waza - acrobatics san gyou - industry
shin setsu - kindness tsume kiri - (finger) nail clippers fumi kiri - railway crossing
1) kin, 2) kon, 3) chikai - near, early sai kin - recently kin ki - the Kinki area (Osaka, Kyoto, Nara...) chika goro - recently, lately kin jo - neighborhood
1527
kin gin - gold & silver gin kou - bank jun gin - pure silver
Capital 'i'
an koku - darkness shiro kuro - black and white makkuro - pitch black
ken kyuu - research ken kyuu sei - research student ken shuu - training
1) ken, 2) kon, 3) tateru - build ken koku - founding of a nation ni kai date - a 2 story building sai ken - rebuilding, reconstruction
1627
shi ken - exam, test 1) ken, 2) tamesu, 3) - testing, examine, effect jikken - experiment tai ken - (personal) experience
tsukai furusu - to wear out something kou ko gaku - archaeology furu hon ya - used bookstore
hiro ba - an opened space, plaza kou koku - advertisement kou hou - public relations, publicity
ai koku shin - patriotism an shin - relief, peace of mind i shin den shin - telepathy This is a very basic kanji found in many other shita gokoro - hidden intentions, secret kanjis relating to the heart or emotions motive 1) shin, 2) kokoro - heart, mind
nyuu shi - entrance examination ude dameshi - testing one's abilities (arm) sotsu gyou shi ken - graduation test
mon dou - questions and answers ou tou - reply, answer kai tou - answer, solution
1) ji, 2) zu, 3) koto - matter, thing, fact, business shi goto - work dai ji - important ka ji - housework ki ji - article (newspaper)
1727
sakka - author, writer te zukuri - handmade The mark to the left means a person [] so a tou saku - plagiarism person is making something 1) saku, 2) sa, 3) tsukuru - make, produce, prepare
1) cha, 2) sa - tea
o cha - Japanese tea, green tea u-ron cha - Oolong tea, Chinese tea mugi cha - barley tea
haya kuchi - talk fast asa hayai - early morning sassoku - at once, immediately (irreg. sound)
kin shi - prohibited, not allowed tachi iri kin shi - keep off! dont come in chuu shi - suspension, interruption
1) shi, 2) ji, 3) tsukaeru - official, serve, attend hou shi - service, attendance shi age - finished, end shi goto - work A person [] serves
1827
1) shi, 2) shinu - death, die uchi ji ni - die in battle, die in action chi shi - lethal, fatal hisshi - desperate, inevitable death, frantic
kai shi - commencement, begin sue shi jyuu - forever hajimemashite - nice to meet you
1) shi, 2) tsukau, 3) tsukai- use ten shi - angel tai shi - ambassador tsukai yasui - easy to use
watashi / watakushi - I || more... shi sho bako - post office box This one's useful when talking to oneself (and shi ji - personal affairs others) see also pronouns 1) shi, 2) watashi, 3) watakushi - I, me, private
1) chi, 2) ji - ground, earth igoko chi - comfort u chuu ki chi - space station gen zai chi - you are here on a map, present location
1) ji, 2) motsu, 3) moteru - hold, have ki mochi - feeling, mood okane mochi - rich man chikara mochi - strong man
1927
kuruma you hin - car parts ge hin - vulgar, indecent ke shou hin - cosmetics
1) sha, 2) yashiro - company, firm, office sha kai - society kai sha - office, company shuppan sha - publisher
i sha - medical doctor gaku sha - a scholar gei sha - Geisha, woman performer
kara te - Karate heta - not good at, poor at jou zu - good at, excells at te gami - letter (postal)
1) shuu - week
isshuu kan - one week sen shuu - last week rai shuu - next week shuu matsu - weekend
2027
ren shuu - practice ji shuu - self study The top is feather or wing [ - hane] and the fuku shuu - review, study again bottom is white [ - shiro] 1) shuu, 2) ju, 3) narau - learn
juu sho - (mailing) address i shoku juu - necessities of life, clothing, food, and housing i juu - migration
haru yasumi - spring break sho shun - early spring sei shun - youth
1) sei, 2) shou, 3) tadashii - correct, justice, right sei kai - correct kai sei - revisement, amendment If you stop [] and think about it you will get it shou gatsu - the New Year right
Small is []
shou shou omachi kudasai Please wait a moment shou nen - youth, boy
ba sho - a place, area suki- jou - ski area chuu sha jou - parking lot
2127
sha shin - photograph makkura - pitch black This kanji has a ten [ - juu] over an eye [ - makotoni - really, truely me] 1) shin, 2) ma, 3) makoto - true, reality
se kai - the world 1) sei, 2) se, 3) yo - generation, world, society sei ki - century jin sei - life
kyou sou - race dassou - escape, desertion It looks like a runner getting ready to start the nige hashiru - to run away race 1) sou, 2) hashiru - run
min zoku - tribe ka zoku - family There is a person [ - kata] with an arrow [ kaku ka zoku - nuclear family - ya] finding food for his tribe and family 1) zoku - tribe, family
2227
1) chuu, 2) sosogu, 3) sasu- pour, flow into, concentrate on chuu i - caution, warning chuu mon - order (restaurant...) The marks on the left indicate water (pouring) chuu sha - injection, a shot and the right means "lord"
yu den - oil field ta ue - rice planting inaka - the country (irreg. pron)
matte kudasai - please wait a sec ki tai - expectations, hopes shou tai - invitation
1) dai - topic, subject shuku dai - homework wa dai - topic, subject mon dai - problem
1) do, 2) to, 3) taku, 4) tabi - degree, time, times occurred ichi do - one time, once on do - temperature kon do - next time
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1) ryoku, 2) riki, 3) chikara - power, strength, chikara mochi - strong person exertion nou ryoku - ability kyou ryoku - cooperation Don't confuse it with nine [ - kyuu]
hiru ne - a nap chuu shoku - lunch, noonmeal hiru yasumi - lunch break, noon break
minato machi - port city chou min - townspeople chou kai - town council
yaki tori - grilled chicken isseki ni chou - one stone, two birds to kill 2 birds with one stone ko tori - a small bird
1) ten, 2) mise - store, shop kai ten - the opening of a shop kissaten - coffee shop ten in - attendant, clerk of the store
1) mon, 2) tou - question, ask, problem mon dai - problem shitsu mon - question
2427
tou min - hibernation, winter sleep fuyu yasumi - winter vacation tou ki - winter season
1) dou, 2) tou, 3) michi - way, road, street, course ma gari michi - a winding road kaeri michi - the way home kata michi - a one way (trip)
1) dou - hall nin ten dou - Nintendo video game company shoku dou sha - dining car shoku dou - lunch room, cafeteria
toku betsu - special toku ni - especially, particularly This is a very special kanji so don't confuse it toku gi - special skill with 'to wait' [ - matsu] 1) toku - special
1) niku - meat
ara no - wasteland, wilderness ya kyuu - baseball On the other side of a village [ - sato] there nagano ken - Nagano prefecture is a field 1) ya, 2) sho, 3) no - plains, field
2527
1) hatsu, 2) abaku, 3) tatsu - depart, start from, to happen Think of it as a rocket launching to the stars shuppatsu - depart, leave baku hatsu - explosion hakken - discovery hatsu mei - invention
go han - rice, meal asa go han - breakfast sui han ki - rice cooker
1) byou, 2) yamai, 3) yamu - ill, sick byou ki - sick byou in - hospital kyuu byou - sudden illness
you fuku - western style clothes i fuku - clothes Obey me and wear moon [ - getsu] clothing fuku juu - obedience 1) fuku - clothing, obey
shoku butsu - plant life mono gatari - story, legend This mono pertains to non human objects. The tabe mono - something to eat other mono [] is for people 1) butsu, 2) motsu, 3) mono - thing, matter, object
1) bun, 2) mon, 3) fumi, 4) aya - sentence, literature bun mei - civilization bun ka - culture bun gu - stationery
2627
1) betsu, 2) wakareru, 3) wakeru - separate, another, specially bessou - a second house toku betsu - special The bottom left part is from the kanji for sword betsu ni - it's not that important, not [ - katana] and it thus separates it from other particularly kanji
ben kyou - study fu ben kyou - idleness ben kyou chuu - in the midst of studying
hito me bore - love at first sight moku teki - purpose, goal hidari me - left eye
shi you - use you shi - paper, form you i - prepare you jin bou - body gaurd
1) ya, 2) yo, 3) yoru - night, evening yo nige - flight in the night, fleeing in the night kon ya - this evening ya kan - night, night time
1) you - weekday
nan you bi - what day of the week? kin you bi - Friday do you bi - Saturday
1) you - the West, western style, ocean you fuku - western style clothing you shoku - western (foreign) food
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ri yuu - reason, cause mu ri - impossible, unreasonable Logic is found in the villages [ - sato] not in ri ka - science the cities 1) ri - logic, reason, truth
ryou kin - a charge, a fee ryou ri - cooking, dish in ryou - a drink (written word)