ath Theoretical Training Manuals COMMUNICATIONS OXFORD Nation Waini ~ SAAS COMMUNICATIONS 1" ve This learning material has been approved as JAA € compliant by the United Kingdom Civil Aviation Authority OXFORD Aviation Waining Sateeel through Bl exparianslAll Rights Reserved This toxt book is to be used only for the purpose of private study by individuals and may not be reproduced in any form or medium, Copied, stored in a retrieval system, lent, hired, rented, transmitted or adapted in whole or In part without the prior written consent of Oxford Aviation Services Limited, ‘Copyright in all docurients and materials bound within these covers or alfached hereto, excluding thal material which Is reproduced By the Kind permission of thrd padies and acknowledged as euch, belongs exclusively to Oxford Aviation Services Limited ‘Certain copyright material is reproduced with the permission ofthe Intemational Civl Aviation Organisation, the United Kingdom Chvl Aviation Authority and the Joint Aviation Authorities JAA) “This Text Gook has boon wrilon and published as a reference work to assit students enrolled on an approved JAA Air Transpor Pilot Licence (ATPL) course to prepare themselves for the JAA ATPL theoretical knowiedge examinations, Nothing in the content of this book isto be inlexpreted 28 constituting instuction or advice relating ta practical tying ‘Whilst every effort has been made Io ensure the accuracy ofthe information contained within this book, neither Oxford Aviation Services Limited hor the publisher gives any warranty as to ts accuracy’or othennise. Students preparing for the JAA ATPL theoretical knowledge examinations should not regard this book as a substitute for the JAA ATPL theoretical knowledge training ellabus published in the current edition of VAR-FCL. 4 Fight Crow Licensing (Aeroplanes) {the Syllabus), The Sylebus constitutes the cole authoritative definition of the subject matter to be studied Jna JAA ATPL theoretical knowledge training programme. No student should prepare for, ori currently ented ta enter himealfierself for the JAA ATPL theoreical knowedge examinations without first belng enrolled in @ training school which has been granted approval by a JAA- ‘authorised national aviation authority to deliver JAA ATPL training. ‘Oxford Aviation Services Limited excludes all ably for any loss or damage incurred or sutfered as a result of any reliance on al or part ofthis ‘book excep! fer any iailty for death or personal injury resulting from Onford Aviation Services Limited's negligence or any other Hablity which may not legally be excluded, Cover photo by Wietse de Graaf: www. airteamimages.com First published by Jeppesen GmbH, Frankfurt, Germany: 2001 Second edition: Jeppesen GmbH, Frankfurt, Germany: 2002 This edition published by Transair (UK) Ltd, Shoreham, England: 2004 Printed in Singapore by KHL Printing Co. Pte Ltd Contact Details: Ground Training Department Transair Pilot Shop ‘Oxford Aviation Services Ltd Transair (UK) Limited Oxford Airport Shoreham Airport Kidlington Shoreham-by-Sea Oxford OXS IRA West Sussex BN43 SPA England England Tel: +44 (0)1865 844299 Tel: +44 (0)1273 466000 E-mail: ddd@oxfordaviation.net E-mail: info(@transair.co.uk For further information on products and services from Oxford Aviation Training and Transair visit our websites at: www.oxfordaviation.net and www.transair.co.uk