KT Ethernet over Coaxial (EoC) Access System

1Brief Introduction EoC (Ethernet over Coaxial) access technique has developed thirteen years. EoC, which was first represented by CMTS+CM and then Unlink, etc, entered into China in 1997. It can resolve many operation problems, such as the poor anti-noise, insufficient bandwidth and so on. Based on the years CATV network construction and operation experience, KINGTYPE launches a new type of EoC Access Solution. This solution has realized rapid development of data services through present CATV network. It can meet multiple value-added services demand, as well as improve the market competitive ability of CATV operators.

2 .Data Service 2.1 Business Demand Based on present Broadcasting Analog/Digital TV, we should devote more efforts to develop the Interactive TV and High-speed Data Services. Interactive TV Services can be well operated on the two-way HFC network with IPQAM, RF return, IP return, phone return and many other ways. But the High-speed Data Services needs coaxial-cable to enter into households. 2.2 Bandwidth Demand The development of multi-services in the same network brings out new requirement to bandwidth, as following:

High-speed Data Service 24Mbps

Interactive Game Service 1Mbps

Video-phone Service 500Kbps

Bandwidth Demand 3.56 Mbps

3.

Several Data Access Services

3.1 CMTS+CM Develop data services after deployed CMTS and CM based upon two-way HFC network. Advantages: Adopt DOCSIS standard, with flexible deployment of equipment density. Mature technique, popular application in North America countries. Disadvantages: High network technical specifications, Limited bandwidth, Expensive, Low business competition. 3.2 Ethernet Ethernet, which is constructed through the deployment of switches and the link of fiber and five-type-line, can provide data services. Advantages: Mature LAN technique, simple construction. Disadvantages: Occupied lots of fiber resource. The maintenance of the switch deployed in the building is difficult.
Add: No.9, 3rd Wuke East Road, Wuhou District, Chengdu PR of China E-mail: oversea@ktcatv.com Tel: 86-28-85360759 Zip Code: 610045 Fax: 86-28-85367323 Http://www.ktcatv.com

Five-type-line need to make cabling project which means its difficult to meet multi-terminal needs (Resolve the indoor cabling project of the computer and television in different positions at the same time) 3.3 Wireless Data Access Provide data service through IEEE 802.1x wireless data access network. Advantages: Quick coverage, Cabling project is unnecessary. Disadvantages: High cost, Difficult to manage public user.

4. EoC Access Technique 4.1 Feature and Advantages Adopt Home PlugHome Plug Powering Alliancestandard, use HFC void frequency 5-30MHz to develop data access. Use OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) technique, high anti-interference capacity and low reliability to network transmission capacity. The transmission rate capacity of each main module is higher than that of CMTS, but the cost of every MHz bandwidth is 100 times lower. Use present HFC coaxial indoor TV network, no need to build new network and make the second indoor cabling project. User terminal need not configuration, PnP. 80dB chain loss range from head-end to terminal. Broad application dynamic range which can suit for various quality networks to develop business very quickly. Mature head-end and terminal equipment technique, low cost. Simple project implementation, quick system deployment and without line maintenance. Suit for the data network contractures provided by fiber switch, fiber transceiver or ONU equipment, etc. 4.2 Technical Principle HomePlug adopts OFDM, which is a multi-carrier reuse technique. This technique divides the channel into N sub channels, transform the high-speed dataflow into parallel dataflow, and make QAM modulation. The adopted modulation also includes BPSK, QPSK, 16QAM, 64QAM, 128QAM, 256QAM, etc. For the sub channel division, the transmission rate of every channel is low that can reduce inter-symbol interference efficiently, get well balance and high anti-interfere capacity. According to the SNR, each channel can automatic adjust operation status (on/off). When one or more than one signal has strong interfere, it will be transmitted less or no signal flow; the well channel will get more.

Add: No.9, 3rd Wuke East Road, Wuhou District, Chengdu PR of China E-mail: oversea@ktcatv.com

Tel: 86-28-85360759 Zip Code: 610045

Fax: 86-28-85367323 Http://www.ktcatv.com

4.3 System Application The main business of CATV network is still the transmission of video program. Meanwhile, it adopts fiber transceiver, EPON system or fiber switch in the fiber link and EoC equipment in the coaxial link to realize data signal transmission. We can quickly develop data services with low-cost through HFC network and computer.

a)

EoC+ Fiber Transceiver

b)

EoC+ONU

5. Products Introduction 5.1 Sub-headend Equipment EM40 EM40 is the community sub-headend equipment accessed by cable television broadband data. It has four-way cable television input port, four-way cable television and IP data hybrid output port and one fiber Ethernet data access port (or RJ45 port), selectable individual AC power supply (or 60V inner-feed). Besides, EM40 has following features: 1. Internal ONU module structure, or other structure which is equipped with fiber transceiver or Ethernet switch data source access and supports flexible configuration. 2EM40 adopts module board design. To meet all kinds requirements of the network, LAN equipment internal structure always inserts several communication modules selectively. We decide to install how many modules in one LAN equipment in practical application to meet kinds of bandwidth demands (according to the amount of the end-user and density). It will make the maintenance and configuration
Add: No.9, 3rd Wuke East Road, Wuhou District, Chengdu PR of China E-mail: oversea@ktcatv.com Tel: 86-28-85360759 Zip Code: 610045 Fax: 86-28-85367323 Http://www.ktcatv.com

much more convenient and will provide more flexible and extensible equipment platform for operators. 3. EM40 adopts advanced waterproof, lightingproof and wide operating temperature so that it can operate all weather stably even under hostile environment. 4. EM40 adopts high quality and efficient switch power supply, which has perfect over-voltage and under-voltage protection. It improves the reliability of the whole machine while reduces the power consumption and extends its working life. 5. The brand-new construction design not only suit for strand hoisting, but also suit for ground installation. It has excellent heat dissipation capability and big operation platform, which makes the installation and debugging very simple. 6. The network management responder complies with national standard. Combined with sub-headend network management software, it can make remote management to access EM40 broadband data into the sub-headend and every ES10 terminal.

5.2 Principle Diagram

EOC diagram
Optical cable Power supply RJ45

EM Modem

EM Modem

CTAV RF input 1 RF and data output 1

CTAV RF input 3 RF and data output 3

RF Filter

RF Filter

CTAV RF input 2 RF and data output 2

Internet access equipment AS: ONU, optical converter or the other equipment

RF Filter EM Modem

EM Modem

CTAV RF input 4 RF and data output 4

RF Filter

5.3 Technical Specification

Item parameters Cable TV Output Port Frequency Range CA TV Output Impedance Insert Loss Return Loss Technical specifications 4 ports 38MHz1GHz 75 1 dB 16 dB

Add: No.9, 3rd Wuke East Road, Wuhou District, Chengdu PR of China E-mail: oversea@ktcatv.com

Tel: 86-28-85360759 Zip Code: 610045

Fax: 86-28-85367323 Http://www.ktcatv.com

EoC Modulation Module Uplink Interface Max. RF Output Signal Level Single Original Data Rate Single Useable IP Data EoC (EM90) Single Terminal Amount Total Terminal Amount Data-flow Different Service Management Remote SNMP Management Remote Software Update Telnet Login Management AC Power Supply DC Power Supply Operating Temperature General Water-proof Permeability Function Weight Dimension Power Consumption

4 pieces 100 Base-T 118dBV 224 Mbps 60 Mbps support 64 on-line-user simultaneous 256 support support support support AC 198242V DC 60V 3070 Permeable under two atmospheric pressure 10 kg 372227190mm 30W

5.4 EM90 EoC master EM90 is the modulator module in EM40. Its the core of sub-headend equipment, which will transform the Ethernet signal into coaxial network transmission signal. EM90 has the following features: Adopt OFDM 224Mbps Ethernet/coaxial modulation technique, extra-high anti-interference ability. Max. Strand-loss is 90dB and transmission distance could be 700 meters. Easy to suit for present network. Support VLAN and Qos. Support SNMP; Local/Remote System Management. Make terminal management at local/remote by WEB way; convenient field-maintenance. Bandwidth control accuracy is 1K. 5.5 EM11EoC Sub-headend EM11 is the community sub-headend equipment of cable TV bandwidth data access, with one cable TV input port, one cable TV and IP data combined output port, one fiber Ethernet data access port (or RJ45 port), and selectable AC power supply (or 60V inner feed). Board circuit and structure design, two-way input and output/one-way input and output. Meet demands
Add: No.9, 3rd Wuke East Road, Wuhou District, Chengdu PR of China E-mail: oversea@ktcatv.com Tel: 86-28-85360759 Zip Code: 610045 Fax: 86-28-85367323 Http://www.ktcatv.com

of different community and user (one line can at least carry 64 subscribers). Convenient to maintenance and configuration, easy operation; Advanced dustproof, waterproof and lightingproof to ensure the steady working condition in different weather, even the rugged environment; Adopt advanced power switch, and the anti-surged (over tension), as well as the under voltage protection function, all these features ensures the reliability of the equipment and extend the using time of he equipments; New structure design, suitable for strand wire hoisting and ground installation; Excellent heat dissipation capacity and big user operation platform; Meet the national standard network responder; match with sub-headend network software which can remote manage EM11 and terminal ES11. 5.6 ES11 Modulator Terminal (EoC modem) ES11 is a high performance-price ratio coaxial modem. It adopts OFDM 224Mbps Ethernet coaxial modulation technique and complies with HomePlug international technique standard. ES11 can easily connect with PC, MAC and STB through inner 10/100Base Ethernet port. The excellent bandwidth advantage brings a higher transmission speed through which you just need click to enjoy high-quality video, music and other abundant information, as well as high-quality video conference, VoD and online games, and remote education. Online forever makes your IP telephone/Fax. Alternatively, VPN connection much more flexible and convenient, and realizes tele-office. The advanced SNMP network management ability could remote monitor and control the on-line status of ES11. It also can update the terminal system through centralized management without site maintenance. Equipment Connection:

It adopts OFDM 224Mbps EoC modulation/demodulation technique, complies with HomePlug BPL standard.
Add: No.9, 3rd Wuke East Road, Wuhou District, Chengdu PR of China E-mail: oversea@ktcatv.com Tel: 86-28-85360759 Zip Code: 610045 Fax: 86-28-85367323 Http://www.ktcatv.com

Parameters Interface Frequency Range Modulation Physical layer rate Input level Link loss VLAN QOS DHCP Power Supply Operating Temperature Water-proof Permeability Function Weight Dimension Power Consumption

Technical specifications RF F-male 5MHz30GHz BPSK/QPSK/16QAM/64QAM/256QAM 224Mbps -2020dBmV 1090dB support support support AC 198242V 50/60Hz 3070 Permeable under two atmospheric pressure

mm 6W

5.7 ES21 Modulator Terminal (EoC modem) ES21 is a high performance-price ratio coaxial cable modem. It adopts OFDM 224Mbps Ethernet over coaxial technique and complies with international HomePlug standard. It can easily connect with PC, MAC and STB through the internal Ethernet port (10/100Base). SNMP network management capacity makes it can control the working state of ES11 as well as system updating. 5.8 ONB4000 Optical Network Base ONB4000 Optical Network Base adopts the advanced GZB series optical node. It gains four low-loss EoC data information plug-in ports (support: four IP data as well as 256 terminal address), supports EoC module (max: four module), ONU unit and the IP network responder(class ), EoC power module. It is the key multifunctional equipment for two-way transmission network.

Add: No.9, 3rd Wuke East Road, Wuhou District, Chengdu PR of China E-mail: oversea@ktcatv.com

Tel: 86-28-85360759 Zip Code: 610045

Fax: 86-28-85367323 Http://www.ktcatv.com

5.9 Management Software Configuration Management

Service opening Open/Close service port Control bandwidth and user priority Timed configuration back-up Remote system update

Safety Management

VLAN QOS setup Data service encryption Port Isolation Management account control

Add: No.9, 3rd Wuke East Road, Wuhou District, Chengdu PR of China E-mail: oversea@ktcatv.com

Tel: 86-28-85360759 Zip Code: 610045

Fax: 86-28-85367323 Http://www.ktcatv.com

Fault Management

Lines and equipment failure monitoring Fault alarm Environment monitoring and alarming Channel monitoring, state monitoring

Add: No.9, 3rd Wuke East Road, Wuhou District, Chengdu PR of China E-mail: oversea@ktcatv.com

Tel: 86-28-85360759 Zip Code: 610045

Fax: 86-28-85367323 Http://www.ktcatv.com

Performance Management

Fe port flow monitoring Fe port fault-package and package-dropout statistic E1 BER (bit error rate) statistic Communication mass detection

Add: No.9, 3rd Wuke East Road, Wuhou District, Chengdu PR of China E-mail: oversea@ktcatv.com

Tel: 86-28-85360759 Zip Code: 610045

Fax: 86-28-85367323 Http://www.ktcatv.com