SAP Research Report 2009 2010 5-20-10

SAP RESEARCH REPORT 2009/2010
FROM CREATIVITY TO VALUE
SAP Research Report 2009/2010 I Highlights
SELECTED HIGHLIGHTS 2009/2010
January 2009
First jointly developed prototype from SAP BusinessObjects Innovation Centers in Paris, France, and the SAP Research Center Sophia Antipolis. Take Action helps align business intelligence with operational systems.
March 2009
At CeBIT 2009 on March 38 in Hannover, Germany, German chancellor Dr. Angela Merkel and California governor Arnold Schwarzenegger discover the SoKNOS crisis management platform and the TEXO Services to go! application. Read more on pages 27 and 44.
May 2009
At the EU Future Internet Conference on May 1113 in Prague, Czech Republic, SAP Research features demos and prototypes from the AVANTSSAR, R4eGOV, RESERVOIR, and SToP projects. CeBIT Australia in Sydney on May 1214 showcases several SAP Research demonstrations in public security and transport and logistics. Read more on page 44.
July 2009
Establishment of the SAP Research Group Bangalore in India. The group is located at the main campus of SAP Labs India in Bangalore. Read more on page 7. The SAP Research Curatorship Meeting (Spring) takes place on July 35 in Barcelona, Spain. Read more on page 9.
Presentation of the MeRegio project at the GermanChinese Promenade in Shenyang on June 1220. Read more on page 41. Over 30 IT leaders and visionaries from business and academia across the globe meet in Dresden, Germany, at the International Research Forum to discuss The Internet of Things: Reality or Hype? Read more on page 8. The first SAP Research and Innovation Award is given to five academic and research institutes in India to recognize and promote the scientific and technological potential of this region. Read more on page 19.
SAP Research provides a keynote presentation at the fifth SAP Australian User Group Summit in Darling Harbour, Sydney, and highlights the Yowie, BirdsEye, Gravity, and PennyPointer projects at the SAP booth. On August 14, SAP customers and representatives from the local government and universities attend the Future Factory Open House in Dresden, which features guided tours and technology insights.
Official launch of the ADiWa project at Research Day on February 5 in Darmstadt, Germany. Read more on page 34.
February 2009
April 2009
June 2009
August 2009
September 2009
The SAP Research Center Brisbane relocates to its new, high-tech office in Australia. Gravity, a research prototype within Google Wave developed at the SAP Research Center Brisbane together with SAP NetWeaver Development, is released. Read more on page 37.
November 2009
The SAP Meraka Unit for Technology Development holds its Research Symposium on November 11, focusing on efforts to both develop new technologies for and advance human capital within South Africa and abroad. The fourth EU Future Internet Assembly conference is held in Stockholm, Sweden. SAP Research announces the Unified Services Description Language. Read more on pages 40 and 42.
January 2010
SAP, the Ecole Centrale Paris graduate school, and the Euclyde data center management company team up on the ARSA project in an effort to adapt the SAP Social Network Analyzer, a technology to analyze social networks for city and municipality needs. The SAP Research Group Bulgaria is established in Sofia. The group is located at SAP Labs Bulgarias main campus. Read more on page 7.
March 2010
SAP Research has a strong presence at CeBIT 2010 on March 26 in Hannover, Germany. The overall Future Internet theme is illustrated by vivid scenarios in various life areas to the event visitors.
The SAP and Intel Collaboratory, a new venture between the two companies on cloud computing and sustainable IT, is officially inaugurated on October 19 in Belfast, North Ireland. Read more on page 29. SAP, Nokia, and Giesecke & Devrient announce at SAP TechEd in Vienna, Austria, the establishment of Original1, a new global business providing brand protection services. Read more on pages 29 and 30.
At the fifth International Research Forum, global thought leaders come together in Westerburg, Germany, to examine topics and trends concerning the question of The Future Internet: A Reality in the Making? The fourth national German IT Summit takes place in Stuttgart, Germany. SAP Research presents projects and deliverables at a joint open house event. Read more on page 39. SAP Research hosts 20 top-level German executives in Walldorf, Germany, for the second CTO Innovation Roundtable. The HANNOVER MESSE 2010, a showcase for industrial technology, takes place on April 1923 in Hannover, Germany. SAP Research contributes demos and presentations pertinent to the events spotlight on industrial automation, energy, technology, industrial subcontracting, and cutting-edge technologies.
SAP Research supports the Software Engineering 2010 conference in Paderborn, Germany, as a silver sponsor and hosts the workshop Innovative Systems to Support Civil Security: Architectures and Design Concepts.
October 2009
December 2009
February 2010
April 2010
SAP Research Report 2009/2010 I SAP Research in a Nutshell
SAP RESEARCH IN A NUTSHELL

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The exploration of new trends and the development of promising ideas and prototypes is an essential part of every technology enterprise. SAP achieves just that with its global technology research unit, SAP Research. Strategically aligned with the area of SAPs chief technology officer, the group acts as a technology trend scout, significantly contributing to SAPs product portfolio and helping the company maintain its technological edge. Shaping Trends In contrast to SAPs product groups and development labs that work on new functions and releases, the researchers identify and shape trends that have not yet been developed into products. In addition to its participation in collaborative research projects within a large ecosystem of partners from academia and industry, SAP Research constantly works on the transfer of project results, shaping existing and future SAP solutions. In the search for the next big things maximum-impact, next-generation technologies and applications the SAP Research portfolio focuses on topics across a number of business areas backed by a solid foundation of technical research programs.
Next Big Things Cloud-Based Applications Future Compliance Solutions Global Internet of Things Services Service Delivery Framework
Business Areas Carbon Trading Mobile Enterprise Applications Digital Product Memory Public Safety E-Government Smart Grids Fu Future C Care Su S Supply Chain M Management a and Logistics Future Manu- Future facturing Retail Technologies for Emerging Economies
Research Programs Business Process Management Software Engineering Collaborative Information Business Management Technology User Infrastructure Experience Se Security & Tru Trust Service Science Smart Items
SAP Research Portfolio
Co-Innovating Around the Globe SAP Research has established a worldwide collaborative network with more than 800 organizations, among them numerous renowned universities and research institutes, private enterprises, governments, and customers. Each SAP Research Center is co-located with either a partner university or an SAP development lab and often takes advantage of the close vicinity to major partners. This creates a solid foundation for co-innovation, as, for example, with the newly established SAP and Intel Colaboratory at the SAP Research Center Belfast.
Living the Future of Software Driving the concept of living labs as collaboration platforms for open innovation, SAP Research has been successful in bringing together customers, partners, researchers, and developers for in-depth collaboration and hands-on discussions on various topics. Providing a real-world setting, the living labs turn research results and prospective SAP solutions into tangible experiences and stimulate innovative results.
SAP Research Living Labs
Future Factory Initiative Dresden, Germany
Future Retail Center Regensdorf, Switzerland
Future Public Security Center Darmstadt, Germany
Technologies for Emerging Economies Pretoria, South Africa
Fostering re search and develo pment for the man ufacturing industry
Investigatin g technologies in retail, trade, and logistics
Strengtheni gt ng e emergency ge response and simulat ion of control ce nter operations i
Addres ing d ess the c challen es ng of sm all, midsiz , an ze d microe te ent rprises in developing coun ing tries
Contents I SAP Research Report 2009/2010 I 1
CONTENTS
2 EDITORIAL SAP RESEARCH REPORT 6 ABOUT SAP RESEARCH SHAPING TOMORROWS IT SOLUTIONS 7 Exploring Trends with a Network of Innovative Minds 11 From Trends to Innovation 11 The Research Process 12 The Research Portfolio 16 ACADEMIA AND SCIENCE ENHANCING KNOWLEDGE, IMPACTING MINDS 17 A Strong Network with Academia 17 SAP Research PhD Program: A Win-Win 18 Research Goes East 19 Academic Awards and Grants 20 SAP University Alliances 21 Basic Research Paves the Way 21 Enhancing Software Quality 23 Security and Trust in Service-Oriented Architectures 24 Secure Collaboration 26 CUSTOMERS AND PARTNERS INCREASING THE LEAD WITH CO-INNOVATION 27 Leveraging Competitiveness Through Collaboration 27 Strategic Research Relationships 28 Moves Toward Closer Cooperation 29 New Businesses for New Markets
29 33 33 33 35 35 36 36
Tangible Experiences Improving the Way Companies Do Business The Internet of Things Digital Product Memory Business Grids Cloud Computing Smart and Ecofriendly Items Business Process Management
38 GOVERNMENT AND SOCIETY SUPPORTING OUR CITIZENS, COMMUNITIES, AND ENVIRONMENT 39 Thought Leadership 39 Shaping Research Agendas 42 Women in Technology 43 Creating Solutions for the Greater Good 43 The Internet of Services 43 Business Webs 44 Public Security 46 Technologies for Emerging Economies 48 Green Energy 50 50 56 86 87 107 APPENDIX PROJECTS PUBLICATIONS BEST PAPER AWARDS EVENTS MEMBERSHIPS
LEGEND
Event Highlight Selected events led by or with participation of SAP Research Tech Highlight A closer look at the technical layer of selected research projects and endeavors PhD Highlight Portraits of selected graduates and their dissertations Location Highlight The SAP Research Centers present their individual highlights
CD Enclosed is a CD with more information about specific research projects and activities. Cover Fusing the digital and the real world is at the heart of the Internet of Things research area. The photo shows a head-mounted display a user device developed by Trivisio Prototyping in the context of the SiWear project, where research focuses on developing wearable solutions for the production industry. Read more about the Internet of Things on page 33 and watch the SiWear video on the attached CD.
2 I SAP Research Report 2009/2010 I Editorial Vishal Sikka
EDITORIAL
SAP RESEARCH REPORT
Dear reader, We are living in a time of rapid global change. Companies and organizations must act faster to adapt themselves to this new reality and drive new competitive advantages. Technological innovation plays a decisive role; it can help mitigate future risks, handle crises faster, and drive long-term sustainable growth. In the coming years, the business models of most industries will drastically change with the increased pervasiveness of new technologies. Among these technologies is cloud computing, which already offers companies of all sizes an increasingly important building block in their IT strategy. A major stride into the future of many industries will be enabled through the emergence of the Internet of Services, setting the stage for a new era of business networks. Equally promising is our research on in-memory database technology which by using new ways of storing and accessing data will allow us to answer business queries in no more than a second, strengthening our vision of the real-time enterprise. SAPs goal is to embrace all of these new technologies and to provide our customers with a wide range of innovation in a long-term relationship across generations of change. Our global research organization, SAP Research, has the mission and the necessary freedom to investigate current trends, pursue future developments, test new technologies, and estimate their potential for enterprises, industries, and the society as a whole. This years theme, From Creativity to Value, adeptly summarizes the approach we take to make sure brilliant ideas and promising research results are transformed into tangible benefits for our customers. Creative ideas emerge when established concepts are challenged and elements that at first glance do not belong together are linked for the first time. Companies like SAP that stand at the
Editorial Vishal Sikka I SAP Research Report 2009/2010 I 3
intersection of business and IT have a distinct advantage. Each arena spurs the other on and new and breakthrough ideas continuously emerge, as SAP has proven again and again. Because the most prolific ideas originate through personal dialog and collaboration, SAP Research maintains close ties to customers and partners as well as with universities and research institutes across the globe. Our areas of research range from medical care in rural areas of southern Africa, to the workplace of the future in Europe and the Americas, to supporting rescue organizations in large-scale disasters in Asia. The industrialization of software development is also being explored, as are the security of urban areas and the use of software to support a more sustainable society, for example, in the field of energy management. But creativity alone cannot be the goal of corporate research. Ideas must be developed and tested, classified, and channeled. They need a firm technological basis to provide benefits and returns for a company, its customers, and partners. This is the only way to drive sustainable value. The SAP Research Report you hold in your hands is an important way in which we can document our open, yet focused and structured research process. Once again, you will find a broad overview of our visions, ideas, and projects to create the next generation of software. Research and innovation play a crucial role to enable a future of sustainable growth and create jobs in all sectors. SAP is at the forefront as a leader in IT. Enjoy your reading,
Dr. Vishal Sikka Member of the Executive Board of SAP AG and Chief Technology Officer
4 I SAP Research Report 2009/2010 I Editorial Lutz Heuser
EDITORIAL
SAP RESEARCH REPORT
Dear reader, In these challenging economic times, research organizations play a significant role in guiding our economy toward a brighter future. In order to assess its contributions, an organization must look critically at its achievements and its lessons learned. The SAP Research Report 2009/2010 is meant to provide you with an overview of our activities, with an emphasis on the research projects and outcomes that best show our curiosity and passion about the future of IT and the potential for business and society. SAP Research is proud to look back on its success in the past years. We have experienced recent growth and, despite the critical business climate of 2009, were able to unfold an even wider variety of themes and prototypes and expand our research network considerably. In 2009, new research groups were opened in India, Israel, and Bulgaria, further intensifying SAPs scientific exchange with local partners. In the same year, we also experienced organizational change here at SAP. SAP Research joined the Office of the CTO, resulting in an even stronger convergence of research activities with the overall SAP technology strategy. However, our goal remains the same. We are committed to trend analysis, research, and co-innovation with internal and external partners, and we strive to develop new knowledge as a thought leader for breakthrough innovation within SAP. The Original1 spin-off, a joint venture with Nokia and the Germanbased technology provider Giesecke & Devrient, marked a great milestone for SAP Research. Founded on thorough IT research, this enterprise has set out to improve global brand protection by providing unique product authentication and anticounterfeiting services. I am sure that we will see the emergence of more spin-offs in the future that successfully turn research results into products and services and ultimately into new jobs.
Editorial Lutz Heuser I SAP Research Report 2009/2010 I 5
Fresh ideas also stemmed from events, most notably from the International Research Forum (IRF), an annual think tank organized by SAP Research that brings together global thought leaders from business and science. In 2009, we examined the connection of real-world objects in the Future Internet, asking the question The Internet of Things: Reality or Hype? Although a variety of viewpoints were discussed, all attendees foresee tremendous change on the horizon. In addition to the evolution of entirely new business models, affecting several industries, this new technology is sure to have a significant impact at both an individual and a societal level. Furthermore, the SAP Research PhD program, which we have been offering in close collaboration with major universities for several years now, has also proven to be a tremendous success. More and more graduates are completing the program, proving the value of our commitment to higher education and the fruitfulness of undertaking a doctoral degree in a real-world setting while keeping closely connected to an academic base. Reflecting on these and many other successes, the SAP Research Report 2009/2010 focuses on the stakeholders of our co-innovative network and the value created from our joint research endeavors. Although each chapter has its own flavor, they all exemplify the motto From Creativity to Value, rooted in the continuous explorative and collaborative spirit of SAP Research and each of our partners and colleagues. I invite you to share in the excitement of our successful research endeavors, and I hope that you find this report to be an interesting and stimulating read.
Prof. Dr. Lutz Heuser Executive Vice President and Head of SAP Research
6 I SAP Research Report 2009/2010 I About SAP Research
ABOUT SAP RESEARCH

SHAPING TOMORROWS IT SOLUTIONS
Identifying and shaping emerging IT trends and generating breakthrough technologies and prototypes requires both creativity and passion as well as a consistent and solid approach. SAP Research provides the ideal environment to transform creative ideas into valuable results. It plays a leading role in a number of collaborative projects with renowned scientists and researchers across its global co-innovation network. Systematically integrating customers and partners, SAP Research constantly works on transferring user-driven research results to improve existing SAP solutions.
About SAP Research I SAP Research Report 2009/2010 I 7
Exploring Trends with a Network of Innovative Minds

SAP Research is committed to shaping the IT solutions of tomorrow through industrial research. Its goal is to anticipate and evaluate emerging IT trends and to further mold these trends into valuable breakthrough innovations. Promising trends are investigated through collaborative research projects, leading to future developments and technologies for both SAP and the IT world in general. This type of thought leadership is achieved thanks to SAP Researchs extensive expertise and in cooperation with its powerful coinnovation network.
extended to local research partners and companies. SAP Researchs own network consists of 500 employees (including students and PhD candidates) across five continents, and the organization continues to grow. After the opening of its new research center in Raanana, Israel, in November 2008, the SAP Research Group Bangalore was officially established in July 2009. The group is located at the SAP Labs India main campus, and its research topics are focused mostly on the areas of decision support systems for text understanding, service infrastructures, and Web information quality. January 2010 saw the opening of the SAP Research Group Sofia in Bulgaria. In addition to significantly leveraging the local 500-person development team, the researchers in Sofia are mainly exploring nextgeneration platforms for business services, processes, and applications, which will significantly strengthen all existing and future SAP products. Additional areas of interest for the group are cloud computing, on-demand offerings, social networking, and user experience.
Bangalore: Web 2.0 Productization Opportunity

One of the highlights of the newly formed SAP Research Group Bangalore in 2009 was the opportunity to rapidly take a technology that we had built called Compareviews into product development. The aim was to integrate existing applications with the Web 2.0 world, especially social media such as Facebook and Twitter. Compareviews is an end-to-end decision support system for text understanding. The initial focus of the system has been on mining reviews of consumer products and presenting the result in a meaningful way. Compareviews helps users sift through this plethora of text data that is scattered across the Internet to rapidly arrive at the decision that they were trying to make, be it purchasing a camera or deciding which restaurant to go to. The customer relationship management (CRM) team at SAP strongly believes that Compareviews would bring significant value to some of SAPs key customers who use their platform to power their e-commerce Web sites. Our interactions with the CRM team are a great example of working with a progressive product team that is keen to rapidly incorporate SAP Research prototypes and ideas into its mainstream offerings in order to accelerate time-tomark market.
SAP Labs Israel

The global spread of SAP Researchs locations helps the organization communicate with the most advanced centers of innovation around the world. Each SAP Research Center is co-located with either a partner university or an SAP Lab location, creating a solid foundation for collaborative research. Researchers located at an SAP Lab interact closely with internal SAP development units, whereas SAP Research Centers established on or in close proximity to partner university premises work jointly with that institution. The research conducted is further
Through its collaboration with academia and industry, SAP researchers are part of a network of more than 2,000 scientists from university and academic research institutions and more than 1,000 researchers from the industry and government sectors as well as SAP customers. SAP Research is also y a member of more than 70 industry uns and scientific boards and runs a PhD program for doctoral students conducting applied IT research. This wideranging ecosystem provides an optimal climate Sun Hea il Ar vin for researchers to invest Cen d of SA dam their best efforts in ter Ban P Res collaborative projects. galo earc h
re
International Research Forum

By bringing together some of the most important thought leaders from around the world, the annual International Research Forum (IRF) is one more way in which SAP Research works to identify trends, explore opportunities, and propose solutions to the most pressing technological, social, and economic issues of our time. The International Research Forum 2009 took place in Dresden, Germany, April 2829, and addressed the question, The Internet of Things: Reality or Hype? Further topics and trends discussed included end-to-end real-world awareness, the infrastructure of the Internet of Things, potential killer applications, and future manufacturing. Among the participants were renowned international academic, government, and industry leaders as well as experts and thought leaders from manufacturing, software, electronics, and other areas. Each year a book is published that further develops the main ideas and discussions from the IRF. Topics from recent IRFs include Web 2.0, IT Security, the Internet of Services, and the Internet of Things.
International Research Forum

In order to achieve optimum research results, SAP Research closely coordinates its research agenda with its strategic partners, ranging from IBM, Intel, Siemens, and Microsoft to a number of small start-up companies. In addition, in consistently following the principle of co-innovation, SAP Research involves customers and partners at an early stage to obtain accurate feedback. This concept is also at the heart of SAP Researchs livings labs collaboration platforms for open innovation that bring together customers, partners, SAP researchers, and developers to experiment with technological research in real-world, hands-on settings. Their feedback, in turn, has a direct impact on the research and development process and allows SAP Research to tailor its prototypes accordingly. Finally, when analyzing and reviewing trends, SAP Research consults with internal parties and renowned thought leaders to find the hottest topics worth pursuing.
www.sap.com/research/irf More information available on the enclosed CD
SAP Research Curatorship
SAP Research Curatorship members (left to right): Prof. Dr. Max Mhlhuser (Technische Universitt Darmstadt), Prof. Dr. Alexander Schill (Technische Universitt Dresden), Prof. Dr. Dr. h.c. mult. Wolfgang Wahlster (German Research Center for Artificial Intelligence), Peter Liebhart (TZS), Prof. Dr. Dr. h.c. Henning Kagermann (acatech), Dr. rer. nat. Hagen Hultzsch (retired, formerly with Deutsche Telekom), Prof. Dr. Lutz Heuser (SAP), Prof. Dr. Ralf Steinmetz (Technische Universitt Darmstadt), Dr. Peter Jeutter (Jeutter Consultings), Dr. Igor Varsek (Atos Origin), Stephan Fischer (1&1) Not pictured: Prof. Dr. Elgar Fleisch (Universitt St. Gallen), Dr. Klaus Echterhagen (Deutsche Post)
A dedicated SAP Research Curatorship consisting of proven outside experts meets biannually for in-depth trend meetings and discussions. The mission of the SAP Research Curatorship is to identify major IT research and development trends, evaluate topic areas of SAP Research, and provide strategic advice. After discussing IT megatrend in 2008, the curatorship meetings in 2009 covered the topics of public security and e-energy.
All 12 curatorship members are thought leaders within their fields, ranging from board members of large enterprises to chief scientists from leading universities. Companies and academic institutions are equally represented within the board. The newest member of the SAP Research Curatorship is Henning Kagermann, president of the German Academy of Science and Engineering (acatech) and former CEO of SAP.
Within SAP, a dedicated SAP Research Portfolio Office collects and evaluates all findings related to the trend analysis and compares them with external sources. In addition, the SAP Innovation Council identifies and shapes best practices for innovation projects dealing with emerging technologies across SAP. The main focus is on finding valuable new technological concepts according to the market climate and their potential integration into SAP solutions.
A Selection of SAP Research Partners Around the Globe
From Trends to Innovation

The Research Process Having an idea is central but only a first step in conducting industrial research. One of the main tasks is to select and assess trends and ideas that can be turned into innovative products. This funneling process is necessary to create value out of the grand pool of creativity and to make innovation happen. Ideas and trends are continuously discussed across SAP Researchs coinnovation network, its dedicated external review boards, and internal innovation channels to determine which topics are worth pursuing. A wide range of business and industry reports are also screened to gain an understanding of the drivers of change and the impact on future business opportunities. Once
a topic of mutual interest has been decided upon among collaborators, joint research projects are undertaken. The project must receive approval from SAP as well as the project partners and the funding body. Once the collaborative research project is underway, anticipated use cases, business scenarios, and technical concepts are developed. Demonstrators and prototypes are created to show the feasibility of the research ideas. To further validate the findings, investigations into the customer and business requirements and the market relevance of the research are conducted using trials and research pilots in a real-world setting. SAP product groups, customers, and partners are involved in this undertaking through formal auditing processes and regular feedback loops.
Discovery Channeling Trends Emerging trends and ideas are identified, evaluated, and monitored across a variety of sources in SAP Researchs co-innovation network. Research Portfolio Management Based on trends identified as promising, a strategic framework is developed for innovationoriented research.
Invention Co-Innovative Research In alignment with this framework, collaborative research projects are pursued, involving a variety of adept partners, customers, and product groups.
Demonstrator
Innovation Knowledge Exploitation and Technology Transfer The knowledge gained is used to create new technologies, develop possible future solutions, or improve existing products for the SAP ecosystem.
Innovative product Customer pilot
We appreciate SAP Researchs close collaboration with customers and SAPs field organizations. Many research projects have originated from ideas that came up in discussions with customers for example, for the EU service directive and in the area of e-energy. SAP Research proves SAPs thought leadership through its demonstrations and keynotes at customer events. Its living labs are meeting points for customers, stimulating joint dialogues and idea exchanges. This accelerates product development and helps us to deliver innovative solutions for our clients.
Prototype
Michael Kleinemeier Deutschland AG & Managing Director SAP

Co. KG and Senior Vice President DACH
Spin-Offs
The Research Process
Through strong communication between SAP Research Business Development and SAPs internal development and solution management teams, the knowledge gained from the research projects is transferred across SAP throughout the entire collaborative research process. When a product decision has been reached by the relevant stakeholders, a dedicated transfer project is implemented. As an alternative to productizing research results by SAP, spin-off companies founded on these results have also been established, both by SAP Research alone and with partners. Read more about the Original1 spin-off in Chapter 3.
The Research Portfolio One popular definition of a trend is that it is a tendency with a certain statistical probability of occurrence, indicating the direction of a likely development. Simply put, trends are long-term changes within an environment. Understanding trends enables SAP Research to forecast the future. In its exploration of current trends, SAP Research has created a strategic framework a research portfolio around which to focus its activities. This research portfolio is founded on trends that the group has identified as promising and is a combination of technology and business strategy. The SAP Research portfolio is based on a bottom-up approach. The research programs, made up of different technology clusters, form the solid foundation for the business areas. The business areas touch upon different aspects of technological, societal, and business change and represent areas in which SAP is currently driving its activities. In its exploration of these business areas, SAP Research can then identify the next big things strategically relevant, future-generation products and technologies. Research Programs To focus its research efforts on the most promising topics for business information technology, SAP Research bundles its activities into nine technical research programs. Research programs are clusters of technology areas that are relevant to the technology strategy of SAP and support existing or future business. Each program is driven by a vision that anticipates the future development in this particular research area and serves as a guideline for further research. Each research project is assigned to at least one research program and implements dedicated parts of the program vision. The research programs are as follows:
What does research mean for software development? It is all about creativity and innovation. It is difficult to predict the future, but research helps us to explore it systematically and, finally, to embrace it successfully. SAP Research provides us with a clear picture about the next big things and lays out paths for turning research results into standard software that will bring value to SAP and its customers. Research also means our ambition to drive forward and shape future developments in IT and business. We appreciate SAP Researchs active role in the BST innovation council, which drives and facilitates innovation across SAPs product groups. The remarkable achievements in research at SAP in 2009 included transfers from research into product development that leveraged existing applications for business process management and supply chain management. The Galaxy transfer project, for example, enables business users to manage business processes in an efficient, collaborative, secure, and compliant manner. Another example of a successful research-to-product transfer is the real-world integration platform that connects SAP business systems to the devices, systems, and users in the physical world and, thus, complements the notion of the real-time enterprise.
Jim Hagemann Snabe Co-CEO of SAP AG
Business process management Modeling, execution, and continuous development of cross-system and intercompany business processes Collaborative business Innovative technologies that bring the next generation of efficiencies to industry by moving beyond standard processes and allowing workers to seamlessly cooperate in their business activities Information management Data management dealing with data acquisition, storage, access, and analytics in order to enable the realtime enterprise Security & trust Provision of user-centric security solutions for dynamic, collaborative, and adaptive interenterprise business scenarios Service science Building, operating, and managing services across their entire lifecycle Smart items Seamless integration of real-world
data and events into business software to provide reliable support for business processes and decisions Software engineering Increasing of efficiency in all phases of software development at SAP Technology infrastructure Systems research for efficient execution platforms for SAP applications User experience Next-generation user interface technology for enterprise software Business Areas Based on these nine research programs, SAP Research is focusing its activities on 11 key business areas, each of which addresses a strategic area within a specific trend. Business areas are implemented via research projects and aim at generating a significant product impact within SAP. Digital product memory is one such business area under exploration at SAP Research. Through the fusion of the
SAP Research is an important partner for SAPs Portfolio Strategy Team. It helps to explore new technologies and market requirements and translate them into priorities for SAPs future product portfolio. Over the last years, we have seen significant progress in collaboration across SAPs business units. Many topics have already been transformed from research endeavors to profitable applications. For example, a new Web 3.0-style data modeling and harmonization tool was developed that works wonderfully and addresses the concrete needs of SAP customers. I am also impressed by the work being done in the area of very small enterprises in emerging economies. This research topic is very innovative and contributes well to SAPs sustainability and corporate citizenship agenda.
Brosset PascalStrategy Officer Chief SAP AG
Business Strategy Next Big Things Cloud-Based Applications Future Compliance Solutions Global Internet of Things Services Service Delivery Framework
Business Areas Carbon Trading Mobile Enterprise Applications Digital Product Memory Public Safety E-Government Smart Grids Future Care Supply Chain Management and Logistics Future Manufacturing Technologies for Emerging Economies Future Retail
Technology Strategy Research Programs Business Process Management Service Science

SAP Research Portfolio
Collaborative Business Smart Items
Information Management Software Engineering Technology Infrastructure
Security & Trust User Experience
Raanana: Worldwide Praise for Outstanding Collaboration

Barely on its feet, the SAP Research Center Raanana has reaped worldwide praise for its initiation project and its outstanding collaboration and demonstration at CeBIT. RESERVOIR is an IBM-led joint research initiative of 13 European partners to develop technologies that help automate the fluctuating demand for IT resources in a cloud computing environment. Jointly presented at CeBIT 2009, the IBM Research Lab in Haifa and SAP researchers from Raanana and Belfast demonstrated RESERVOIRs promising outcome of enabling the dynamic load-balancing of resources and SAP applications automatic rollover across remote sites, which is a strong enabling technology for the cloud. RESERVOIR at CeBIT proved to be a worldwide success, reaping press coverage in multiple languages around the world in leading IT, economics, and general media. For the SAP Research Center Raanana, the project was a big initiation for a group still taking its first steps a large-scale IP project in which they had to build a relationship with IBM Haifa and other partners, present a joint demo at a world-class conference, and take part in a successful worldwide dissemination campaign, all while reaching out for office essentials, newly hired staff, and ad. support from colleagues abroad. 2009 will definitely be remembered in Raanana as the RESERVOIR@CeBIT year, along with the research th. centers quick setup and growth.
Public safety has been a hot topic in many countries ever since the number and strength of natural disasters brought safety and security issues to the forefront of political and public attention. The challenge SAP is addressing is to develop IT technologies for public securityrelated organizations that fully address their needs in disaster management and that are secure, integrable, mobile, and flexible. The worlds energy map is being reshaped as new energy technologies continue to emerge and the share of decentralized power generation by both industrial and private producers increases. SAP Research is working to develop new innovative and affordable information and communication technology (ICT) applications for the future energy infrastructure, including smart grids, which can help better address energy efficiency and conservation. Technologies for emerging economies are also being developed by SAP Research. Research is currently underway to identify the technological needs and opportunities of developing markets and to determine appropriate solutions including the means to their acceptance and effective utilization for individuals and businesses, particularly small and midsize enterprises, within these regions. Next Big Things Through its exploration of these various business areas and based on the findings of its research projects, SAP Research is able to identify potential maximumimpact, next-generation technologies and applications.
CeBIT 2009
digital world with the physical world made possible by the Internet of Things, products have the possibility to carry information about themselves and to communicate with one another. Entire business processes can thus be optimized, using, for example, radiofrequency identification (RFID). Manufacturers are continuously being forced to rethink how they operate, due to various factors including changes in business models, outsourcing, and downscaling. SAP Research is working to widen the view on manufacturing in both vertical (from shop floor to user interface) and horizontal (throughout the whole value chain) dimensions. Its vision for future manufacturing is a holistic, service-oriented architecture that seamlessly integrates factory, enterprise, and supply chain in order to enable the realworld-aware, realtime enterprise in the manufacturing industry.
Levy arch e liezer Dr. E f SAP Res a ad o He nan r Raa Cente
Cloud computing is the generic umbrella term for flexible, IT-related services, such as storage, computing power, software development environments, and applications, combined with service delivery through the Internet to consumers and businesses. The main innovation is that the IT infrastructure no longer lies with the user, meaning that users can access these services without special knowledge. Clouds provide major opportunities for new business models by restructuring the value chains in the information and communication industry, making cloud computing a concept that will surely change the way people work and companies operate.
middleware components, networks, and end points will be structurally connected in entirely new ways. As such, pervasive networks, miniaturization of devices, mobile communication, and new models for business processes, collaboration, and lifecycle management will be further made possible. Thanks to the Internet of Services, the opportunity to create a Web-based service industry is becoming a reality. In this type of virtual world, software providers, service providers, brokers, and users can collaborate using a service delivery platform (SDP) to build flexible and dynamically integrated
With its high-tech strategy, the German federal government is supporting the innovation transfer between research and industry in todays practice. The research funding helps to bring together important partners for the comprehensive integration of future-oriented solutions into business processes and the entire product lifecycle. IT companies can only succeed in the international market through substantial investments in research and development and in the implementation of innovative ideas. Therefore, the Internet of Things is a major focus of the German Federal Ministry of Education and Researchfunded projects at SAP, research institutions, and universities.
Demonstration of research results

The Internet of Things fuses the digital world and the physical world by bringing together different concepts and technical components. Experts predict that the Internet of Things will lead to tremendous efficiency gains in many industries, such as manufacturing and energy supply. Applications, services, applications. The SDP supports the whole lifecycle of a service offering from its creation, introduction, and redesign with incorporated user feedback. SAP Research is looking to further explore services that can be managed through IT and, being combined, lend themselves into value-added services.
Dr. Annette Schavan of Education German Federal Minister

and Research
16 I SAP Research Report 2009/2010 I Academia and Science
ACADEMIA AND SCIENCE

ENHANCING KNOWLEDGE, IMPACTING MINDS
Universities and research institutes make up a significant portion of SAP Researchs co-innovative network. Cooperation with scientific partners all over the world includes conducting collaborative research projects as well as a PhD program and various educational study options. This creates a fruitful exchange of minds and ideas that benefits all partners. Academics are provided with a real-world environment in which to apply their more fundamental research, and SAP Research in turn gains a vast volume of knowledge thanks to the sheer amount of talent and ideas generated through this exchange.
Academia and Science I SAP Research Report 2009/2010 I 17
A Strong Network with Academia

SAP Research is proud to work collaboratively with over 150 universities around the world. The number and strength of its relationships with academic institutions continues to grow, and both SAP Research and its academic and scientific partners prosper from their cooperative endeavors. Such collaborations often begin with a joint research project and leverage an area of mutual interest in which the particular academic or research institution has strong expertise. Through their collaboration with SAP Research, university students and professors are provided with the chance to apply their research in a real-world, industrial environment. This gives life to the research they are conducting and enhances their skills and expertise while expanding their research network to industrial research partners all over the world. Professors and researchers on sabbatical are regularly offered opportunities to undertake research work on SAP Researchs behalf. Students can also apply for internships at SAP Research Centers, both in their home countries and abroad. This includes recently established initiatives for students in Eastern Europe, including Russia. SAP, universities, and research institutes have further strengthened their ties thanks to the SAP Research PhD program and SAPs global University Alliances program. Awards and grants are also provided, including the SAP Research and Innovation Award India, established in 2009 as part of a joint initiative with SAP Labs Bangalore to further promote research conducted at universities and institutes in India.
Finally, SAP researchers regularly hold seminars, lectures, summer school workshops, and conferences on topics of current interest at universities. In addition, a number of SAP Research colleagues have pursued careers in academia after their time at SAP. In 2009, colleagues went on to hold positions as professors and lecturers at universities and research institutes, including the Universitt Bern in Switzerland and the Hochschule fr Technik Stuttgart, the Friedrich-AlexanderUniversitt Erlangen-Nrnberg, and the Universitt Koblenz-Landau in Germany. SAP Research PhD Program: A Win-Win SAP views the higher education of young professionals to be an important aspect of its research work in order to develop promising talent and further generate innovation and creative ideas. Since its commencement in 2005, the SAP Research PhD program continues to attract top PhD candidates seeking to complete a technical- or businessoriented doctoral degree while being immersed in reality-based industrial research in a business context. Through the program, which is scheduled for three years, the postgraduate students, under the guidance of their academic supervisor and SAP Research manager, work directly on research projects within their area of study and interest belonging to one of the SAP Research portfolio programs. The PhD boxes in this chapter present three successful doctoral students and their dissertations, representing the brilliance of all program candidates and topics.
Todor Stoitsev: End UserDriven Business Process Composition

How can users without a programming background develop their own business applications? This question inspired Todor Stoitsev to conduct research in enduser development at the SAP Research Center Darmstadt as part of the SAP Research PhD program. Having four and a half years of professional experience as a software engineer in the field of electronic data exchange, as well as having been part of the SAP NetWeaver technology platform team at SAP Labs Bulgaria, Todor joined the EUDISMES project in Darmstadt, Germany. The project demonstrates the impact of end-user development, allowing users of software systems to create, modify, or extend a software artifact. Todors research has successfully pioneered these concepts, enabling end users to compose business process models on their own using a high-end prototype system that has been integrated in the daily working environment of three SMEs. Todor completed his PhD at the Technische Universitt Darmstadt in less than three years and achieved excellent results. During this period, he published 10 peer-reviewed papers at highly ranked conferences, received a best paper award, and submitted four patent applications in Europe and in the United States. What accomplishments!
Olaf Grebner: Using Unified Personal Information in Workspaces

Olaf Grebner, a PhD student at the SAP Research Center Karlsruhe, did his research in knowledge worker support and personal information management. He tackled the personal information fragmentation problem by showing how to integrate the knowledge workers personal information without bothering his daily work, especially in use cases like personal task and meeting management. Olafs work was conducted in the context of Nepomuk, an EUfunded project whose major result, the Nepomuk Social Semantic Desktop, is being deployed by several million users of the KDE Linux desktop manager. Using his expertise in knowledge management and collaboration topics for SAPs Knowledge People Interaction research program, Olaf employed user-centered design methods to validate design ideas with end users early in the design process and to ensure usability. Leveraging his research results, Olaf completed his PhD thesis on the topic Using Unified Personal Information in Workspaces and successfully finished his defense after only three years at the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology. During this time, he published over 10 scientific papers, submitted several invention disclosures and a patent, and supervised up to 14 students. A truly amazing achievement!
There are currently around 100 PhD students participating in the program. The candidates are working on projects at the SAP Research Centers in Karlsruhe, Dresden, Darmstadt, and Walldorf, Germany; Zurich and St. Gallen, Switzerland; Sophia Antipolis, France; Belfast, Northern Ireland; Raanana, Israel; Sydney and Brisbane, Australia; and Pretoria, South Africa. In 2009, 12 dissertations were successfully completed with the honor of summa cum laude or magna cum laude. The program organizers are looking to expand the PhD program even further globally to tap into the talent pools of other countries, especially those in emerging economies, and to contribute to their talent development. The aim is to reach a level of 25 successful PhD completions per year. Program Gains The benefits of the PhD program are twofold. PhD candidates gain invaluable practical experience while completing a successful thesis. Thanks to its wide breadth of international projects and areas of discovery, SAP Research offers the students a broad range of opportunities for doctoral theses. Participants in the program are able to get in touch with the hottest topics and trends and build up their skills and experiences thanks to their hands-on work in real-world research projects. They also become part of SAP Researchs global network, which is closely tied to SAPs development organizations and includes academic partners from high-ranking universities and industrial partners all over the world. On the other hand, the PhD students are important pillars of many of SAPs top-notch research projects and contribute manifold value to SAP. They play a very active role within the projects
and collaborate with both their internal colleagues and external partners and customers. SAP Research benefits greatly from the enthusiasm of the PhD candidates, whose work is directly connected to specific applied fields within the SAP Research portfolio. New talents, ideas, patents, and technologies developed by the students are brought to SAP, its research projects, and products. Research Topics and Postprogram Careers Recent graduates of the program focused on topics such as scalable ontological enterprise application integration and e-business integration, next-generation applications, and enduser development. Further topics under investigation include business process management, business cases for the Internet of Things, security and trust, smart items and future manufacturing, and business service monitoring in the Internet of Services. In addition to these technical topics, SAP Research PhD students are also undertaking projects in areas such as innovation management and research dissemination. Many of the program participants have gone on to work at SAP, either within SAP Research or in a development, consulting, or marketing unit. Some have taken up postdoctoral positions in the academic and research communities, whereas others have started their own companies or been offered leadership roles in the IT field. www.sap.com/about/company /research/jobs/phd.epx
Research Goes East In further broadening its co-innovative network with universities and research institutes, SAP Research has also re-
Research & Innovation Award India ceremony

cently established relationships with universities in Eastern Europe. To foster industrial research between Europe and Russia, the group is providing Russian students with the opportunity to conduct their masters theses at an SAP Research Center. The program, funded by an SAP Research grant, is designed for the students to spend six months working on a hands-on project at an SAP Research Center location, followed by three months at their home university completing their theses. Successful participants of the program are also potential candidates for the SAP Research PhD program. In 2009, students from the State University Higher School of Economics in Moscow and the St. Petersburg State Polytechnical University participated in the program and took part in collaborative projects with researchers from the SAP Research Center Karlsruhe and the SAP Research Center St. Gallen. Also in 2009, SAP Research was pleased to host interns from Macedonia as part of the Zoran Djindji Internship Program. The program, established by the Eastern Committee of German Economy in cooperation with the German Federal Ministry of Economic Cooperation and Development and the Zoran Djindji Fund, offers young professionals of the Western Balkans the opportunity to gain practical and cultural experience by completing a three- to six-month internship at leading German companies. Academic Awards and Grants Established in 2009, the SAP Research and Innovation Award India provides research projects conducted at leading Indian universities and research institutes with funding for 12 months and the opportunity to cooperate with SAP Research and SAP Labs. Five projects were selected and awarded research grants. During the projects one-year duration, the award recipients collaborate on an ongoing basis with SAP Research and its partners. Thanks to the program, academics in India are provided with a platform for turning their ideas into applied business projects. This is just one example of how SAP Research and SAP Labs are further encouraging co-innovation and fruition of new ideas from academia in the Indian IT ecosystem.
In academic institutions, we often do not get to learn the practical side of a problem. SAP Research provides me with such an opportunity. SAP has a lot of leverage in the area of text analytics. This leverage has enriched me with new insights on the practical aspects. We are now designing algorithms for such purposes. Going forward, we would like to make the present setup mathematically more rigorous so that it yields better understanding of the problem statement which in turn might give superior results.
Prof. Dr. Chiranjib Bhattacharyya Associate Professor

Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore
SAP Research was also present at the 40th anniversary celebration of computing at the Technische Universitt Dresden in October 2009. SAP acted as the events main sponsor and awarded the Prize for the Best Dissertation in 2009. The prize will be awarded each year and emphasizes the relevance of computer science. SAP University Alliances In addition to scientific research collaboration between SAP Research and individual universities, the SAP University Alliances program provides university faculty members with the tools and resources necessary to teach students how technology can enable integrated business processes and strategic thinking. The program promotes science and technology education by making SAP solutions available to teachers and students for use in a broad range of disciplines, such as operations research, information technology, and computer science. Hosting services and curriculum support are integral parts of the program. Universities that participate are able to provide their students with unparalleled access to an ultramodern research environment. There are more than 150,000 students at 700 institutions of higher education participating in courses supported by SAP software around the world. www.sap.com/about/citizenship /education/universityalliances
Sophia Antipolis: Summer School on Privacy in Web 2.0

Enjoying online communities, like Facebook or LinkedIn, poses greater and greater privacy dilemmas. Blogging and social networking encourage citizens to share very personal information, leaving long-lasting digital traces that can be used for malicious or commercial uses without the users or the platform providers consent. The EU-funded project PrimeLife aims to develop privacy tools so that European citizens can safeguard personal information in their online activities. Within PrimeLife and in collaboration with the International Federation for Information Processing (IFIP), the SAP Research Center Sophia Antipolis coorganized the Privacy and Identity Management for Life summer school. The summer school took place September 1418, 2009, and was a major highlight of the research center. Worldwide experts in technical, legal, regulatory, socioeconomic, and ethical aspects of privacy gathered together with young researchers for five days in Nice, France, to discuss innovative approaches for privacy.
Joint project work with SAP provides a very important add-on to our IT education due to the broad practical experiences for our graduates. Current examples include the Aletheia project on advanced semantic product data management or the THESEUS/TEXO project on the Internet of Services. The added value provided by SAP comprises real-world application scenarios and excel-lent conditions for validating our research results. This is augmented by a highly successful joint PhD program; recent thesis subjects have focused on finegrained access control for RFID data, temporal complex event processing, and data synchronization between application servers.
Prof. Dr. Alexander Schill Technische Universitt Dresden
Not surprising, no panacea solution was found, but a consensus on the n need for a holistic approach was es established. Advanced technologies, su such as anonymous credentials and dis distributed identity management sys systems, have to coevolve with the reg regulatory framework, easy-to-use inte interfaces, and education of users geais search Lo Gilles f SAP Re on their privacy rights. ipolis o t
Head Sophia An r Cente
Anja Klein: Data Quality in Sensor Data Streams

Sensor data streams are used in a wide range of application domains to automate and optimize business processes (for example, production lines at the shop floor, predictive maintenance activities, and energy management). Realizing the data management challenges imposed by streaming data and the Internet of Things, Anja Klein investigated sensor data stream quality as one of the first PhD candidates at the SAP Research Center Dresden. Throughout the course of her work, Anja gained technical expertise that she applied both in transfer projects and publicly funded projects, including PROMISE and SoKNOS. She gained expert knowledge in database systems and streaming engines, such as PostgreSQL and the PIPES data stream management system. She also learned and applied user interface technologies, most notably the Web Dynpro development environment and Microsoft Silverlight. In addition, Anja managed a major work package on identity resolution techniques for an internal transfer project. Parallel to her project contributions and the submission of various publications and five invention disclosure forms, Anja finished her PhD with magna cum laude at the Technische Universitt Dresden after little more than three and a half years. Congratulations!
Award celebration at Technische Universitt Dresden

Basic Research Paves the Way
Collaboration with universities and research institutes forms an essential foundation for SAP Research to improve its innovative solutions and to help facilitate the adoption of new technologies. While SAP Research is focusing mainly on industrial research, collaborative projects usually involve basic research that is led by academic partners with a valuable contribution from industries. SAP Research has forged links with universities and research institutes that provide SAP access to state-of-the-art research and opportunities to apply and further develop new models, methods, and results. This collaboration also leads to the improvements of theories and methods, demonstrating firsthand the value industrial research brings to academia. Enhancing Software Quality The software industry as a whole, including SAP, is looking for ways to improve quality. Formal methods used to precisely capture and reason about characteristics of software and systems using formal languages and mathematical concepts are one means to achieve this. This allows for more precise specifications, effective testing, and automated validation of software, which can lead to more complete and consistent quality in software development with less manual steps in testing and correcting. Formal methods can also be used to prove that software works as defined and contains no unknown errors or bugs. SAP Research is investigating how formal methods can be applied to business software and, specifically, to SAP products. Formal specifications have already been used in several SAP internal pilots. A major challenge in the practice of formal methods is making them accessible to the nonexpert, by reducing the complexity of the modeling task and increasing the degree of verification automation. Being precise initially requires a great deal of effort. Despite the added labor, however, SAP Research is convinced of the benefits of these methods and has seen how the extra work can pay off in later stages of development. The group is providing the academic community feedback and ideas on their improvement and ease of application.
Reliable Software in Service-Oriented Architectures Distributed systems are a major research topic related to the application of formal methods. Service-oriented architectures (SOAs) can help master the complexity of running these system landscapes. However, the use of SOAs also proves to be a challenge. Since they form loosely coupled systems that communicate through services, SOAs constitute rather complex interaction protocols, and flaws in the implementation of these protocols may easily lead to errors. Developers in these areas can benefit from formal engineering methods that include tools that automatically check whether software specifications contain faults or gaps. This will lead to big improvements in system dependability and development efficiency. In a pilot project, research was conducted on verifying application-level requirements in specifications of interaction protocols, or so-called message choreography models. The Event-B formalism and the open Rodin tool platform were used to prove models of business protocols and expose weaknesses in particular protocols with respect to certain middleware configurations. Furthermore, the automatic generation of integration tests from these models was developed. These tools are being fieldtested and adapted for a range of industrial engineering processes. In this pilot, formal models are automatically created out of established or emerging industrial modeling notations. This opens up the possibility of seamlessly integrating formal methods with current development environments. www.event-b.org/platform.html
Deploy choreography verification tool

The DEPLOY project explores the opportunities and requirements of deploying formal methods in different industry sectors, including automotive, business information, and transportation. SAP Research is collaborating with partners from industry and academia for example, Bosch, Siemens Transportation Systems, Space Systems Finland, Newcastle University, the University of Southampton, bo Akademi University, the Heinrich-Heine-Universitt in Dsseldorf, and the Swiss Institute of Technology ETHZ. www.deploy-project.eu code or technical specifics when developing new software. This can simplify the development process, enhance transparency, and improve communication across development teams. SAP Research is working on tools for supporting developers and nontechnical users with regard to nonfunctional requirements, such as the impact of their design decisions on performance. Late identification of performance problems can lead to significant additional development costs. Therefore, it is necessary to address performance within the development phases of a software solution, especially when complex software applications are built. SAP Research implemented performance-related decision support as an extension of MDE, named model-driven performance engineering
Improving Performance Engineering and Testing The idea of model-driven engineering (MDE) concepts is to focus on domain concepts rather than on the software
(MDPE). MDPE offers synchronization mechanisms between development and performance analysis models and allows the integration of analysis results into the development process, enabling performance-related decision support. Research on this topic is being partly conducted in the MODELPLEX project, which focuses on MDE approaches and tools with the goal of making them suitable for complex system development. Partners include research groups from other companies and research organizations, such as the Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et Automatique (INRIA), the University of York, the Technische Universitt Braunschweig, the Technische Universitt Dresden, and the Fraunhofer Institute for Open Communication Systems (FOKUS). www.modelplex-ist.org
onymity, and nonrepudiation. Establishing these properties in open and evolving enterprise software landscapes requires both innovative technologies and methodologies. One key aspect of security is that even a few critical ambiguities in standard specifications can easily lead to flaws. SAP Research has recognized the essential role of formal methods in the success of security technologies. The group is using these methods to identify loopholes in core security protocols widely considered to be key enablers for emerging trends such as SOA, software as a service (SaaS), and Web 2.0. The AVANTSSAR (Automated VAlidatioN of Trust and Security of Service-oriented ARchitectures) project creates a platform that provides an automated tool set for validating trust and security aspects of service-oriented architectures. SAP researchers and project partners are developing the first formal language for reasoning about and specifying trust and security properties of services, their associated security policies, and their composition into service architectures. SAP Research is pushing to have these techniques made available to a few targeted industrial environments, providing access to persons who have no expertise in formal methods. Results from the project are being applied to the SAP NetWeaver technology platform and will be migrated to industry and standardization organizations, helping to enhance the security and robustness of network and service infrastructures and increase the publics trust in As a computer scientist, I am at the interface between basic research and industrial applications and innovations. The cooperation with companies like SAP helps to strengthen the foundation-oriented research of academic institutions and creates new impulses for the teaching. At the same time, companies benefit from the progress made in basic research for example, in the case of new development and quality assurance methods for software. The most successful cooperation occurs when both needs the abstract knowledge of methods and the specific issue flow into mutual projects.
Security and Trust in Service-Oriented Architectures The Internet is a complex world and, as such, is not free of risk. Computer viruses, phishing attacks, and identity theft are common problems that any Internet user can encounter. As more and more enterprises are conducting business virtually over the Web, it is imperative that their ICT infrastructures and applications are secure. This relates to a broad range of security aspects that, as a consequence of open environments and service architectures like those for e-business, e-commerce, and e-government, cannot be restricted. These aspects include authenticity, authorization, integrity, confidentiality, privacy, anonymity, pseud-
Prof. Dr. Stefan Jhnichen Director

Fraunhofer Institute for Open Communication Systems
emerging ICT systems and applications based on them. This project is being conducted together with academic and industrial partners, including the Universit degli Studi di Verona and the Universit degli Studi di Genova, ETH Zurich and IBM Zurich, the Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et Automatique, and SIEMENS Munich. www.avantssar.eu Secure Collaboration Concerns exist about data sharing in supply chains that can be addressed with new or advanced cryptographic techniques. Businesses are aware that massive cost savings can be achieved
by establishing an electronically supported end-to-end supply chain. However, many organizations are reluctant to reveal sensitive data about their operations and financials to partner companies due to the risks associated with exposing this private information to potential competitors. Secure computation will enable business partners to receive all the benefits from collaborative supply chains without having to disclose critical and valuable information. Secure computation allows parties to compute any function so that only the result is revealed and the private inputs are kept secret. The challenge is to find efficient schemes for specific complex classes of functions.
Current methodologies for evaluation of security vulnerability are manual and intuitive and do not permit the combinational discipline required to evaluate the security of complex systems. Systems of formal validation like AVANTSSAR directly address some of these core problems and are extremely important, not only theoretically but at a very practical level. AVANTSSAR has already discovered a fundamental vulnerability in the protocol implementation of an important industry player. There is no doubt that this kind of technology should become an integral tool for the design of distributed systems. Collaboration between researchers, between researchers and industry, and between industry players is key not only to advancing research but to advancing the state of security on the Internet.
Kim Cameron of Identity in the Chief Architect

Identity and Security Division Microsoft
Formal methods help to test system properties
SecureSCM, another project in SAP Researchs Security and Trust research program, is using sound cryptographic techniques to develop the first practical solution for secure collaboration among supply chain partners based on clear protocol specifications and requirements. The projects results will shed a new positive light on collaborative supply chain management, extending its scope to a number of application domains, including manufacturing, logistics, and design outsourcing. Project partners include the Technische Universiteit Eindhoven, the Universit degli Studi di Milano, and the International University Bruchsal. www.securescm.org
AVANTSSAR Finds the Flaw

Given the breadth of the Internet and the variety of possible threats, guaranteeing the security of an IT application is not an easy feat. It is not sufficient to analyze the application in isolation; it is necessary to consider all worst-case scenarios in the overall environment in which the application is used. Attackers are clearly the major component of complexity, as they have at their disposal many capabilities to attempt to break in (malicious exploits are even freely downloadable from the Web). The SAP Research team and AVANTSSAR project partners showed that advanced tool support to identify security pitfalls is imperative, as it can spot mistakes that might have been overlooked by human eyes. The team chose one of Googles flagship products as the target for a validation case study: the SAML-based single sign-on (SSO) solution for Google Apps Premier Edition package. This service allows partner companies to provide their employees and users direct and transparent access to popular Web-based Google applications by signing into the system once instead of for each service. The OASIS Security Assertion Markup Language (SAML) 2.0 Web browser SSO profile is the emerging standard in this context. The formal models of the protocol used by Google were mechanically analyzed with SATMC (SAT-based model checker), a state-of-the-art model checker for security protocols, leading to the discovery of a major security vulnerability. The discovered flaw would allow a dishonest service provider to impersonate a client at another service provider. In an SAML SSO setting, a client (C) is authenticated to consume a service from a service provider (SP) by means of a digitally signed SAML assertion issued by a trusted third-party identity provider (IdP). This signed assertion contains C, IdP, SP, and a string ID uniquely identifying the request made by the client and testifies that IdP has successfully authenticated C for the request ID submitted to SP. This cryptographic bundle should be tamper proof and allows the SP to securely offer its services. Unfortunately, in the SAML specifications used by Google, both the ID string and the SP identifier were absent from the cryptographic bundle, opening up the potential for identity theft or privacy violation. The discovery was kept confidential until Google developed a patch and Googles customers updated their applications accordingly. This demonstrates how even basic research for example, in the area of formal specification and automated validation have a significant and immediate impact in the real world. SAP Research is consulting SAPs development teams to apply this innovative technology to SAPs own software.
26 I SAP Research Report 2009/2010 I Customers and Partners
CUSTOMERS AND PARTNERS

INCREASING THE LEAD WITH CO-INNOVATION
Co-innovation is at the core of SAP Researchs business model. This is why SAP reaches out to a variety of customers and partners to share visions and ideas about the future of IT and to develop prototypes for software solutions long before they turn into products. Since new technologies and business innovations go hand in hand, SAP Research collaborates with both technology partners and customers from various industries around the world. This diversity translates into a rich abundance of research projects and early insights into new technology trends and business opportunities. As such, SAP, its partners, and its customers are able to adopt new technologies faster and to increase their lead in competitive markets.
Customers and Partners I SAP Research Report 2009/2010 I 27
Leveraging Competitiveness Through Collaboration

SAP Research is committed to creating value for its customers and partners. Through joint efforts, applied research is conducted that explores new technologies and business models that lead to breakthrough solutions. All research projects are driven by the mutual interest of the project partners to bring together their expertise be it in hardware, software, business processes, or knowledge of target groups. Some of the research conducted is directly related to SAPs products and is done in close cooperation with SAPs product groups. SAP customers are involved as research partners or early adopters of the new technologies for example, within the SAP Researchs living labs concept. This ensures that the research is customer driven throughout SAPs overall business model. Other research areas explore completely new concepts, such as the Future Internet, which includes the Internet of Things, Internet of Services, cloud computing, social media, and Web-based
business process management. This research is organized through long-term research agendas together with technology partners. Such strategic alliances provide insights into the midterm future and open doors to new markets. Business opportunities are continuously addressed through internal transfer projects impacting SAPs product groups and spin-off enterprises from SAP researchers as well as new companies formed together with partners. Strategic Research Relationships In 2009, SAP Research strengthened its ties with IBM and Intel, continuing multiyear partnerships with both companies, each with an established research agenda. The research covers such promising fields as smart items, green IT, energy management, cloud computing, and solutions for small businesses, microbusinesses, and midsize companies. The collaboration includes regular bilateral workshops, joint proposals for publicly funded research projects, and projects conducted together with additional partners. One aim is to align hardware and software research to enable better technology integration between the respective architectures.
SAP Research Wows Customers and Partners at CeBIT 2009

One aspect of customer-partner collaboration is sharing insights into research with relevant stakeholders and the wider public. One major event is CeBIT, the annual leading trade fair for the information and communication technology industry. At CeBIT 2009, SAP Research showed, among other topics, the SoKNOS crisis management system along with the TEXO Services to go! application to German chancellor Angela Merkel and California governor Arnold Schwarzenegger. This scenario showed how, with new technologies, a big city could properly manage a flood disaster in the future. More on SoKNOS and TEXO is available in Chapter 4. Additional demos focused on the major themes of CeBIT 2009, Webciety and Green IT, and presented energy-efficient IT (project RESERVOIR) and the prototype of a new intelligent energy market (MEREGIO), as well as insights into solutions for integrated CO2 management. Once again, SAPs potential future solutions were made into tangible experiences through comprehensive demonstrators and were very well received by CeBIT attendees. More information available on the enclosed CD
CeBIT 2009 Chancellor Demo
Belfast: SAP-Intel Collaboratory Opened

On October 19, 2009, SAP Research Belfast officially opened the SAP-Intel Collaboratory, a co-located research collaboration at SAPs Research Center at the Titanic Quarter in Belfast. The Collaboratory is a new joint research venture focusing on the topics of cloud computing and sustainable IT. These projects are designed to support the ICT challenges set by the European Commission. The Collaboratory builds upon a history of successful collaborations between SAP and Intel, including the Co-Innovation Lab (COIL) in Palo Alto, California, the LinuxLab in Walldorf, Germany, and the Innovation Value Institute at the National University of Ireland. Additionally, through the Collaboratory, SAP Research will work with academic institutions such as Queens University and the University of Ulster to help develop more relevant research projects and aims to emerge as a leader of enterprise thinking in Europe. To celebrate this new chapter for SAP and Intel, Arlene Foster, minister of enterprise, trade, and investment for Northern Ireland, and more than 70 employees and partners attended the official inauguration ceremony. The event included keynote speeches from Justin Rattner, vice president oration, and CTO of Intel Corporation, and Prof. Dr. Lutz c Heuser, executive vice president and head of ch, SAP Research, eene arch SAP AG. en Gr se
Dr. B f SAP Re o Head Belfast enter C
Official inauguration of the SAP-Intel Collaboratory

Cloud computing is currently one of the focus areas for both partnerships. SAP Research held two cloud computing workshops with researchers from Intel and four online conferences with IBM in 2009. Another visible sign of the close partnership with Intel is the Collaboratory, which SAP Research and Intel opened in Belfast, Northern I Ireland, in October 2009. The focus o of the joint research center is on cloud co computing and sustainable IT. Moves Toward Closer Cooperation SAP Research also increased its cooperative efforts with the Meraka Institute of the Council for Scientific and Industrial Research in South Africa. SAP Research and the SAP Meraka Unit for Technology Development moved to a new common office space in May 2009. This intensified the existing collaboration between both institutions that spans from industry solutions for very small businesses to ICT for emerging economies and customercentric design.
New Businesses for New Markets Since industrial research is aimed at developing new business opportunities and exploring new markets, research must be transformed continuously into products that deliver results. One method for achieving this is internal transfer projects that enrich and expand SAPs existing solution portfolio. In addition, SAP Research supports spin-off enterprises, which allow researchers to build up their own businesses and enter SAPs strong partner ecosystem. In some cases, the new companies are found to further exploit new technologies and business opportunities on a larger scale. In 2009, for example, SAP and Nokia, together with the German-based technology provider Giesecke & Devrient, announced a joint venture named Original1, which aims to improve global brand protection. Tangible Experiences Living labs are a new paradigm for technological research. This concept is designed to boost open innovation with customers, partners, developers, and SAP researchers throughout the research and development process of new products and services. The concept involves demonstrating technological research in real-world settings, turning prospective SAP solutions into tangible experiences. Their feedback, in turn, has a direct impact on the research and development process.
Our continuous dialogue with SAP Research helps us to understand what is happening in the world of IT research. I appreciate the open discussions that span from technology to business models, which are becoming more and more important as ICT influences our daily lives. SAP and Intel are pursuing research together for example, in the areas of the Internet of Things and cloud computing driven by joint research projects and the newly established SAP and Intel Collaboratory.
Common ground for co-innovation was also formed in India, where SAP and Tata Consultancy Services agreed to conduct joint research projects. Tata Consultancy has already been a key partner of SAP in India and other major markets for years. Identified research areas include model-driven architecture and integration of enterprise data, Web 2.0, the Internet of Services, and the Internet of Things.
Justin Rattner CTO

Intel Corporation
Since 2001 the European Union has been supporting this concept, with over 50 living labs run by public-private partnerships throughout Europe. SAP Research has developed three living lab locations in Germany and Switzerland and is applying this methodology to the field of emerging economies in South Africa. The motto SAP to touch and explore best describes these efforts. Future Factory Initiative Managed by the SAP Research Center Dresden, the Future Factory Initiative is a joint effort between SAP Research and industrial and academic partner organizations to develop new ideas for facilitating manufacturing operations. Key projects currently address different topics, including: Real-world integration Seamless real-time integration of business management systems with physical devices and processes in the real world Adaptive manufacturing software Highly configurable software infrastructure for building process-specific solutions for manufacturing operations management Innovative user interaction Technology and infrastructure for building highly intuitive user interfaces for shop floor workers, foremen, and plant managers Future Retail Center The Future Retail Center, located in Regensdorf, Switzerland, is managed by SAP Research Switzerland. It is a joint effort between SAP Research, industrial partners, and academic organizations to foster research and development in retail, wholesale, consumer packaged goods, and logistics.
Original1 Improves Global Brand Protection

In these times of faked medicines and aircraft parts, counterfeiting has become one of the most challenging problems of our society. Original1 delivers unique product authentication and anticounterfeiting services across the globe. These services are aimed at protecting companies and consumers in a wide range of industries from product piracy and counterfeiting, thereby maintaining brand values, revenue potentials, and profitability of branded goods. Original1 is headquartered in Frankfurt am Main, Germany. The services provided rely on SAP technology and solutions, while Nokia delivers mobile authentication software. The software allows businesses to follow a branded products entire lifecycle, from a factory to the end customer, using mobile devices. Giesecke & Devrients contribution to Original1 consists of security solutions for the entire value chain. This comprises user authentication, end-to-end encryption of the information flow, and database encryption. The solution covers the complete sales and logistics supply chain by protecting products and related product packaging by tagging them with intelligent, tamper-proof, serialized product codes. The new Original1 technology and services will crack down on product counterfeiting worldwide, benefiting producers and consumers alike.
Smart items have fostered many visionary business cases in the manufacturing sector. In collaboration with SAP, our company tests new scenarios that interlink the shop floor level of a manufacturing enterprise with higher hierarchies of management software. This will open up new possibilities to optimize the production process. Examples are energy and condition monitoring systems improving efficiency of energy and reduction of downtimes. One challenge is the preparation and integration of such high-quality data into enterprise management systems.
Dr. Jan Bredau Solution Product Manager Festo AG
One major goal of the Future Retail Center is to improve customer experience while optimizing in-store processes with intelligent deployment of IT and SAP systems. This living lab is exploring new technologies like store navigation and payment via mobile devices. Another goal is to find out how RFID systems, sensor-based systems, and other information and communication
technologies can enable the complete visibility and traceability of handling units along the supply chain. These systems and technologies can be used to automate and optimize end-to-end processes, from production to the sales floor, to the customer, and beyond. As a result, visualization of in-store stock and automatic replenishment processes may be realized in the future. This will generate an enormous benefit to consumers and businesses.
Dresden: Future Factory From a Local Initiative to a Global Undertaking

One highlight for the SAP Research Center Dresden was the successful rollout of its Future Factory Living Lab to a diverse span of stakeholders, raising its status from a local initiative to a global undertaking. After its launch in 2008, the Future Factory Initiative (FFI) focused on illustrating research results through real-world demonstrators, testing prototypes in a fully SAP-enabled manufacturing environment, and providing a platform for information exchange among its partners. During 2009 this focus was extended to support SAPs field organization with the hosting of customer and partner events as well as with engaging customers in the research projects conducted at the Future Factory. In total, the lab was visited by more than 700 guests throughout the year. On a regional level, the FFI has gained the interest of the Saxony Ministry of Labor and Economics. It has also been well integrated into the research conducted through the Digital Product Memory Alliance funded by the German government. Finally, on a global scale, the FFI is engaging with international companies, including Intel, Microsoft, and, re most recently, Mitsubishi Electric. Mi Mitsubishi Electric, for example example, indicated interest in a closer c collaboration between the FFI and its Ce e-Factory Center in Nagoya, Japan, excha exchanging know-how replicatin and replicating parts at both centers.
Future Factory demo scenario
Dr. U Hea we K uba do Cen f c ter SAP R h Dre e sde searc h n
This state-of-the-art technology is being tested and demonstrated in a real-world environment at the Future Retail Center, thanks to partners like MIGROS, Switzerlands largest retailer. More information available on the enclosed CD Future Public Security Center The Future Public Security Center, located at the SAP Research Center Darmstadt, is a joint effort between SAP Research and academic partners and future users to create user-oriented solutions for civil protection and emergency response. It is designed to experiment with technologies that impact IT support during major disasters and crisis management. The Future Public Security Center provides insight into future concepts for disaster and emergency management. One of the centers highlights is the multitouch wall, which provides a precise and most up-to-date picture of the situation and enables multiuser interaction. Such multifunctional walls could be the tool for the workplace of the future in the public security sector. One research project currently featured in the Future Public Security Center is SoKNOS. SoKNOS strives to create solutions that allow clear-sighted, fast, and effective action in a catastrophic event. Further information about SoKNOS can be found in Chapter 4. Technologies for Emerging Economies Unlike SAPs three other living labs that exist as actual locations, researchers at the SAP Research Center Pretoria in South Africa are conducting projects in the field using the living labs methodology working directly with end users in emerging economies to improve their livelihood.
The Future Retail Center

SAP Research South Africa and the SAP Meraka Unit for Technology Development are addressing SAP product and service improvement and/or adaptation and the initiation of new services and products that are likely to unlock the vast market potential of emerging economy countries. Researchers pay special attention to technology infrastructure, usage, application, and economics. Projects are addressing small businesses and microbusinesses to stimulate local economic development using information and communication technologies. The development of user-friendly patient health solutions for managing chronic diseases to improve primary healthcare systems in rural communities is also being explored. More about these topics can be found in Chapter 4. www.sap.com/about/company /research/livinglabs
Improving the Way Companies Do Business

A large part of SAP Researchs project portfolio focuses on finding new technologies and solutions that can be used to help enterprises run more efficiently and to create new business opportunities. In the past years, the Internet became one key tool to develop such possibilities. By pushing the capabilities of the Internet even further, the way in which products are manufactured, retailed, and purchased is being revolutionized. In addition, new ways in which companies can better manage their business processes and run their enterprise applications more efficiently and securely are also being developed. The applications that result from these research projects benefit not only the businesses that run them; they are also designed to improve the experience of the business user. The Internet of Things The Internet of Things is one of SAP Researchs main fields of focus. Over the past couple of years, SAP has been continually developing its vision of how the Internet can reach out to the real world of physical objects. The Internet of Things fuses the digital and physical worlds by bringing different concepts and technical components together: pervasive networks, miniaturization of devices, mobile communication, and new models for business processes. Applications, services, middleware components, networks, and end points will be structurally connected in entirely new ways. As such, the concept will have an impact on many traditional industries, such as retail, manufacturing, and logistics. The core idea behind the Internet of Things is to seamlessly gather informa-
tion about objects in the physical world and use the information in various applications. The collection of information about the objects and goods origin, location, movements, physical properties, usage history, and context can help enterprises improve both existing intra- and intercompany business processes and also create new ones. Needs within a variety of sectors can be addressed, such as medical systems to monitor our well-being, support for the safe and independent living of all citizens, intelligent traffic management, improved environmental monitoring, and adaptive energy management. More information available on the enclosed CD Digital Product Memory Throughout its lifecycle, a product passes through many different stations, ranging from its creation to sales and maintenance to exploitation. In order to enable the connection to the different business processes involved, the connection between the describing information and the object has to be maintained across long stretches of time and diverse IT environments. One way to tackle this dilemma is to embed the information in the product itself. The concept of digital product memory employs global services from the Internet of Things in order to improve access to product-related information. The Internet of Things is being used to address the individual dual products memory and nd its ability to carry inforormation about itself and communicate this information to Dr. O other objects and Hea liver C Sw d of SA hrist the world around it. itz P
erla nd
Switzerland: SAP Research Explores Future Insurance

Embarking upon a new research field, future insurance, was a great highlight for SAP Research Switzerland. SAP researchers, together with the Universitt St. Gallen and the ETH Zurich, successfully set up this new research field for SAP Research Switzerland and managed to produce presentable results. One of these results is a mobile claims management demonstrator that shows the benefit for the insurance industry. The demo Mobile Claims Assistance shows the integration of a Blackberry Storm device with enterprise services provided by the SAP Claims Management application. Based on the application scenario of a car accident, the demo illustrates how end users can report an insurance claim using their mobile phone (GPS coordinates and pictures taken from the accident can be sent via the application) and how they can benefit from locationbased services (for example, interactive navigation to the next auto repair garage, towing services, or car rental). The demo was well received by the market and within the groups newly set-up network of insurance industries. SAP Research Switzerland is proud of this accomplishment that its researchers, in close collaboration with partners a from academia and industry, were abl able to achieve.
Res ear ch
Darmstadt: ADiWa Launched at BMBF Research Day

On Thursday, February 5, 2009, Andreas Storm, the parliamentary secretary of state at the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF), officially marked the start of ADiWa, an alliance for the digital flow of goods, in Darmstadt, Germany. The German government sponsored research project aims to drive the digitalization of flows of goods, ultimately creating universal data collection and analysis, so that companies and consumers can, in the future, tap into all the advantages of the Internet of Things. By forming ADiWa, Germanys leading software companies plan to make this trend accessible to enterprises and customers. The SAP Research Center Darmstadt is coordinating and conducting research with partners from the business and academic worlds to optimize business processes by making them completely digital. Researchers are looking into technologies for business applications that design, execute, and control complex and dynamic business processes using the Internet of Things. The project is part of the high-tech strategy that the German federal government has adopted to transform Germany into one of the most research-friendly countries in the h world. The SAP Research stadt Center Darmstadt is glad to participate in and lead t this important project.
Enabled with the respective technology, the product will know, for example, where it has been produced or what day it has been sold. It can therefore provide the (control) system with realtime information. With these technologies, manufacturing processes can be streamlined to enhance customer services (for example, mobile product recommendations) and, more generally, to bridge the gap between the devices in the real world, business management systems, and users of these systems.
In addition to optimizing access to the stored knowledge, information about products from all available sources can be collected, compiled, and presented in a user-friendly manner within one comprehensive knowledge base. Because information about a companys individual products is scattered over various sources office documents, manuals, e-mails, and databases as well as Web 2.0 resources like blogs, wikis, or forums locating and tracking this data is a tedious and time-consuming
The leadership team behind Original1
From left to right: Dr. Kai Grassie (Giesecke & Devrient), Claudia Alsdorf (CEO of Original1, formerly with SAP), Antti-Jussi Suominen (Nokia), Stephan Sieber (SAP Germany)
ske rch t Man r. Knu AP Resea D d of S mstadt Hea r Dar Cente
SAP Research, along with its project partners, is developing mechanisms that allow the information in the digital product memory to be seen by both companies and customers in the outs side world. Via the Internet of Things, s services provide the foundation for n new software-as-a-service business m models. Furthermore, it is planned to e explore mechanisms which help to select, design, guide, and even develop business processes from scratch.
task. Using semantics, implicit information about the supply chain and product lifecycle can be derived from the various explicit heterogeneous sources, integrated, and provided on a platform to end users with a personalized view of the data. SAP Research is working on developing digital product memory technologies through its participation in the ADiWa, Aletheia, and SemProM projects. SemProM focuses on the individual
products memory, Aletheia on finding and harmonizing product-related information from different sources, and ADiWa on optimizing access to the stored knowledge. These projects are conducted in collaboration with partners, including the German Research Center for Artificial Intelligence (DFKI), Siemens, BMW Group, Deutsche Post DHL, 7x4 Pharma, Globus SB-Warenhaus, ABB, Fraunhofer IIS, Software AG, ubigrate, DB Schenker, Otto, Freie Universitt Berlin, and the Technische Universitt Dresden. www.adiwa.net www.aletheia-projekt.de www.semprom.org Business Grids Business grid is a term that SAP Research has coined to describe the IT infrastructure and management tools required to run enterprise applications in a secure, dependable, efficient, and transparent way. A huge benefit can be provided for customers and partners with business grids. They reduce operational costs by optimizing efficiency and resource consumption in terms of technical (compute, storage, and network), environmental (power), and human (manual operational effort) resources. They provide transparent and holistic understanding to system providers by enabling end-to-end management approaches, by integrating governance measures into the management procedures, and by operating the IT as a business (IT ERP). Finally, business grids simplify the usage of IT systems by automating procedures and increasing autonomy, thus eventually allowing for highly flexible and adaptive operations. One facet of business grids is cloud computing.
Cloud Computing Cloud computing enables the provision of IT and software as a service rather than a product. Cloud computing is changing the way people work and companies operate, allowing digital technology to penetrate all dimensions of the economy and society. It facilitates access and empowers individuals and small companies to participate in the information economy on par with large companies. Large companies may also use cloud computing more often to reduce operational costs, particularly those of their IT systems. While exposing both data and code to a third party rather than keeping them in-house creates a different set of vulnerabilities to those that companies are used to today, the security models of cloud computing are being further developed, and cloud computing will certainly give companies a competitive edge. Using the Web as a platform, services will be a fundamental element of the online economy and will underlie virtually all business and government activities, such as electronic commerce within and across organizational boundaries, enterprise applications, telecommunication systems, energy and utilities, healthcare, travel and entertainment, and more. Through virtualization and cloud computing, the notion of a servicebased online economy is becoming a reality. Virtualization technologies, meaning applications or machinery that is emulated on a computer or a network, help realize more adaptive infrastructures. Virtualization is a key enabler of cloud computing because it assists data centers in managing their resources more efficiently. SAP Research is engaged with leading industrial partners, such as HP, IBM, and Intel, along with renowned academic partners from the
With all the skepticism about cloud computing, IBM and SAP demonstrated at CeBit 2009 how clients can run their enterprise applications in the cloud, including the migration of workloads across physical servers and across data centers, based on the EU-funded RESERVOIR cloud computing project. These types of examples are sorely needed to convince the industry that the cloud is ready. Together we are also contributing to IBMs vision of a smarter planet, which is based on objects that are interconnected, integrated, and intelligent. When it comes to things like food supply chains, SAP is doing a lot of the point connections between farm to truck to shelf to consumer, thus bringing part of the vision to reality.
Dr. Matthias Kaiserswerth Director

IBM Zurich Research Laboratory
grid community to explore how this vision can lead to actual solutions for SAPs portfolio. Virtualization and cloud computing are two of the technology trends that give rise to the expectation that business grids can be made a reality in the near future. SAP Research is investigating how these technologies can be used to reduce the total cost of ownership of existing IT and application landscapes as well as how future applications can be enhanced to take maximum advantage of scalable cloud resources. The current research considers areas such as performance engineering, dependency tracing, distributed monitoring, scalability, and security. The RESERVOIR project is working to develop breakthrough systems and service technologies that will serve as the infrastructure for cloud computing. SAP researchers and other project partners are achieving this goal through the creative coupling of virtualization and business service management techniques. SLA@SOI also has the vision of a business-ready serviceoriented infrastructure empowering the service economy in a flexible and dependable way. The project is contributing to the further evolution toward a service-oriented economy where ITbased services can be flexibly traded as economic goods. www.reservoir-fp7.eu www.sla-at-soi.eu
Electronics Top Technology Cluster in the Rhine-Neckar region of Germany. This is one of five clusters throughout the country supported by Germanys Federal Ministry of Education and Research. The initiative will take place over the next five years with the aim of creating a German Silicon Valley by bringing together the forces of researchers and businesses. Clusters were selected by a special jury based on their potential, innovative strategy, and practical approach, combining financial participation from businesses and private investors. Organic electronics explores the use of new organic materials that are ecofriendly, easy to recycle, and printable. This field makes innovative applications possible, particularly in areas where electronic components need to be produced more cheaply and in larger quantities. One example scenario is a smart package for meat that registers and displays the surrounding temperature to which the meat has been exposed important information for vendors, distributors, government authorities, and, of course, end consumers. In the Polytos project, the first project in the cluster, academia (for example, the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology) and business (for example, BASF, Heidelberger Druckmaschinen, and Merck) have come together to investigate the growth potential of organic electronics. www.forumoe.de
in technology. Companies ability to adapt and prosper in such an environment is dependent, to a great degree, on how they handle the flow of new information and tie it in with their business objectives through the use of information technology. This is business process management. Within this research program, SAP Research is contributing to the crystallization of business processes and improving existing SAP solutions by augmenting productspecific research and development efforts with applied academic research. Thanks to the improvement of business process management technologies, SAPs customers can run their businesses better. SAP Research works directly with a number of customers, including the Commonwealth Bank of Australia, Australia Post, and Unilever, to further drive its efforts in this area. The group played a successful role in the SAP-internal Galaxy transfer project, thus in part contributing to the SAP NetWeaver Business Process Management (SAP NetWeaver BPM) component that was put on the market in 2009. With the new version of SAP NetWeaver BPM, companies can implement business processes for requests, posting, and approval, for example without major additional programming effort. This type of process composition used to require considerable manual work by IT consultants to harmonize services and match and map each of the partner fields between the interfaces involved. The system now automatically identifies which fields are highly likely to match, including name, address, currency, and date fields. The user is only required to check that the suggested field pairs do
Smart and Ecofriendly Items SAP Research is also adding to the development of the Internet of Things through its participation in the Organic
Business Process Management In our current fast-paced world, companies are facing two major challenges: dynamic markets and new developments
actually match a process that obviously takes much less time than manually scrolling through the long lists of fields to find the right pairs. Pattern matching is, however, just one example of a research transfer into the product. In cooperation with universities and, even more closely, with SAPs product developers, SAP Researchers in Dresden, Karlsruhe, Darmstadt, Belfast, Sophia Antipolis, and Brisbane were responsible for developments ranging from tools for standardized business process modeling to functions that automatically identify potential security flaws in flexibly configured business processes. This cooperation resulted in the incorporation of their ideas into product development.
Researchers also collaborated with the SAP NetWeaver development team to go one step further and develop Gravity, a new business process management function within Google Wave. The tool provides real-time, cloud-based collaborative BPM technology to create models that can be imported into SAP NetWeaver BPM. All of these functions help companies realize their vision of service-oriented architecture (SOA). With this technology, customers can save both time and money by easily modeling and implementing their own specific business processes on the basis of existing standard software and react more quickly to market changes.
Gravity Prototype Makes Big Waves

Gravity is a prototype developed by the SAP Research Center Brisbane and the SAP NetWeaver technology platform development team, providing real-time, cloud-based collaborative business process modeling within Google Wave. Google Wave is a collaboration platform combining features of e-mail, social networking, wikis, and instant messaging into one integrated browser-based client. SAP embedded Gravity is a Google Wave gadget that can be added within the Wave client, run in a Web browser, and added to any wave. Leveraging the collaborative features of Google Wave, all business process modeling activities are published in real time to all other wave participants. In addition to the real-time notification of model content changes to wave participants, Gravity has collaboration features, including color coding for each modeler, version tracking, and asynchronous and synchronous editing. It also enables robots automated components acting as wave participants to be leveraged to syntactically correct the model on the fly. Models can then be exported using BPMN 2.0 XML and imported into the SAP NetWeaver Business Process Management component for further refinement and execution. Gravity proves how new technology can be systematically leveraged to facilitate what business process management is really about: user collaboration within and across departments of one or more organizations.
Gravity impresses both Google and the general public
38 i SAP Research Report 2009/2010 i government and Society
Government and Society
Supporting our CitizenS, CommunitieS, and environment
Sap research is dedicated to driving research to a higher level and exploring how it can be used to the benefit of our society and our world. to that end, the group works on a number of projects in research fields that include public security, emerging economies, future energy, and the internet of Services. Sap research also helps shape the research agendas of several governmental and public organizations. acting as thought leaders, its researchers provide guidance and input on a number of issues impacting our future. out of this research and leadership emerge a vast amount of new knowledge and technologies that prove to be of enormous value to our citizens, communities, and environment, both today and tomorrow.
government and Society i SAP Research Report 2009/2010 i 39
Thought Leadership
in its pursuit to continually identify trends and develop forward-thinking insights and ideas, Sap research has successfully positioned itself as a thought leader in the information and communication technology field. the group collaborates with a number of governmental bodies in developing technological initiatives and is regularly consulted on it-related topics by various organizations. regular scientific papers and publications share project results and research findings on topics of critical interest to public and private bodies in the it field. the researchers also play a major role at scientific conferences and assemblies throughout the year. in addition to giving demonstrations of their research results, they serve on a number of expert panels and provide keynotes at several events in the it area and beyond. Shaping Research Agendas as an active participant in eu-supported projects consortiums, Sap research is in constant dialogue with the european Commission in Brussels and with other eu bodies dedicated to spearheading
technological innovation throughout the continent. it megatrends will have a major impact on europes economy, and innovation and research in this area are key to ensuring europes position as a global it leader. in 2009, Sap research made a call to the european union on two major topics: the white paper Toward a European Strategy for the Future Internet: A Call for Action was presented to eu commissioner of information, society, and media viviane reding. the paper outlines the political challenges to drive the next generation of the internet. it gives recommendations, from a research perspective, on how the eu could design a research strategy in order to best position itself to gain the most from the emerging internet of things and internet of Services. Following its Future internet white paper, Sap was approached by the eu to provide insights on cloud computing. the Cloud Computing: A European Perspective white paper demonstrates the importance of this emerging technology to society and urges eu policy makers to leverage eu programs in order to promote
Fourth German IT Summit: SAP and the Future Internet

under the leadership of Chancellor Dr. Angela Merkel, the fourth national german it Summit took place on december 8, 2009, in Stuttgart, germany. on this occasion, Sap research, together with Fraunhofer iao, demonstrated research projects and deliverables during a joint open house event. the results exhibited focused on several projects and outcomes in the area of the german federal governments high-tech strategy and the most important megatrend in the it area: the Future Internet. researchers from Sap were on-site to discuss findings and show insights into such topics as future manufacturing, anticounterfeiting, urban management and the securing of cities, and USDL, a specification language for the description of services in the internet. the event was attended by several federal ministers, high-level academic representatives, and the countrys industry leaders from the iCt sector as well as various media representatives, and it was a worthwhile opportunity to prove Saps commitment to driving it innovation in germany and beyond.
open House event at it Summit
the effective use of cloud computing within europe. more information available on the enclosed Cd European Networks Within europe, Sap research has been a prime supporter of the Future Internet Assembly (Fia) since its inception. the Fia is a european initiative backed by more than 60 currently running research projects in the iCt area of the european Commissions 7th Framework programme and targets the definition of a cross-domain research agenda for the Future internet. www.future-internet.eu Sap research is also contributing to the Future Internet Public-Private Partnership, a group of 16 european industrial partners, including British telecom, deutsche telecom, telefonica, France telecom, atos origin, nokia Siemens networks, and ericsson. the group, together with the european Commission, is developing a research agenda for the Future internet from an industrial perspective, with the goal of establishing a joint technology initiative in the european Commissions 8th Framework programme. Similarly, the Factories of the Future PPP, of which Sap research is a part, aims to help eu manufacturers across sectors, in particular small businesses and midsize companies, to adapt to global competitive pressures by increasing the technological base of eu manufacturing. the European Institute of Innovation and Technology (eit), recently launched by the eu, targets european competitiveness through better integration across the so-called knowledge triangle of
higher education, research, and innovation. Sap research is active in three of the eits Knowledge and innovation Communities: climate change mitigation and adaption, sustainable energy, and future information and communication society. www.eit.europa.eu the european technology platform NESSI (networked european Software and Services initiative), which aims to provide a unified outlook for service architectures and software infrastructures to european research organizations, is another initiative supported by Sap research. neSSi is now in executive mode, with five strategic projects underway to help stakeholders define technologies, strategies, and deployment policies to foster new, open industrial solutions and societal applications that enhance the safety, security, and well-being of citizens. www.nessi-europe.com a further effort at the european level is the APOLLON (advanced pilots of Living Labs operating in networks) project. the project is taking the next step in networking and harmonizing living lab approaches throughout europe by evaluating the positive impact of domain-specific, cross-border living labs networks. ultimately, this will enable small businesses and midsize companies to test and experiment their products and services outside of their home market and gain access to a true european market space while being supported by large industrial companies, academic centers, and other living labs stakeholders. www.apollon-pilot.eu
Lutz Heuser, head of Sap research, chaired the Information Society and Technology Advisory Group (iStag) from december 2007 to december 2009. the group, consisting of around 30 it experts from academia, policy, and industry, consults the european Commission on critical parameters of future technological development and on framing their research programs. Joachim Schaper, head of Sap research emea, also serves on the Strategic advisory Board for the EU Competitiveness and Innovation Framework Program (Cip). the board directs the Cip program that supports directorates for transport and energy, environments, inFSo, and economic and financial affairs. in addition, he has been a board member of Digital Europe (formerly eiCta) since mid-2008. www.digitaleurope.org German Agendas in germany, Sap research continues to lead a number of lighthouse projects funded by the german government. the organization also cooperates with the federal ministries of education, research, economics, and technology. in addition to its involvement in the Feldafinger Circle, an industry think tank that lends its expertise on technological issues to the german government, Sap research is also active in the Innovation Strategies and Knowledge Management initiative. this initiative aims at identifying and supporting sustainable technology clusters and consulting with the german federal government on opportunities in applicationoriented projects within the context of the governments high-tech strategy. www.feldafinger-kreis.de www.ideen-zuenden.de/en
most recently, Sap research became deeply involved in the E-Energy funding program of the german Federal ministry of economics and technology (BmWi). this program aims to pave the way toward a common ground between energy efficiency and information technology. Sap research is participating in a number of projects within the e-energy program, including MeRegio and Future Fleet. the german Federal ministry for the environment, nature Conservation, and nuclear Safety (Bmu) is funding the Future Fleet program. meregio was featured by the BmWi as part of the german-Chinese promenade in Shenyang, China, and Wuhan, China. the series of events, Germany and China Moving Ahead Together, aims at bringing the two countries closer together in the it field and provides insights into urban lifestyles of the future, including energy supply. read more about meregio and Future Fleet below. www.meregio.de www.futurefleet.de www.deutschland-und-china.com the GRIP-IT initiative (German Indian Partnership on IT-Systems Research)
is facilitating the networking of german and indian applied and industrial it research. the program has a 2+2 approach: science + industry, germany + india, with the goal being to prepare proposals and establish the appropriate needed contacts. Sap research is acting in grip-it as the subcontractor of acatech, the german academy of Science and engineering, with its president Henning Kagermann. Further National Engagements in addition, Sap research is in active discussions and collaborations regarding innovation in iCt with national governments in australia and asia, as well as those of northern ireland, France, South africa, and Switzerland. in Singapore and Australia, the Sap research australia team regularly delivers input to national innovation reviews and has contributed leading-edge developments in the payments and information services industry as well as application areas for the national broadband network. idea exchanges and dialogue with government agencies like Singapores Economic Development Board and ministers such as the Honorable Stephen Conroy, minister for
information and communication technologies are all pervasive in society. ongoing iCt research is critical, as iCt is the solution to many global problems and increases productivity in every sector of the economy. as the economy becomes digitalized, were presented with exciting opportunities for a greatly increased range of digital content and services delivered over broadband networks that connect to all manner of things around us. to take full advantage of these opportunities, research collaborations play an important role. national iCt australias (niCtas) partnership with Sap in transport and logistics seeks to raise supply chain efficiency and reduce pollution and cost in transportation of goods.
Dr. David Skellern Ceo
national iCt australia
Cto innovation roundtable at Sap
Unified Service Description Language Accelerates the Internet of Services

a significant achievement of Sap research and projects such as THESEUS/TEXO, PremiumServices, and Smart Services CRC in the internet of Services is the unified Services description Language (uSdL). uSdL allows services to be exposed beyond company firewalls to business networks and communities and out to the Web. uSdL goes beyond previous proposals for describing business and technical services. Business aspects of services such as ownership and custodianship, availability and pricing, and service access and versioning constraints as well as legal and technical aspects are supported. uSdL is the first stage of widely exposing services so that consumers can discover details of services without reliance on service providers. in addition, third parties can repurpose services through new channels and applications. utility services for cloud hosting and business-tobusiness interoperability can also be selected based on their capabilities to provide outsourced support for services. the general design principle was to create a unifying entry point into the overall set of service metadata, which, in the end, comprises several artifacts in different formats. the role of uSdL is to enable a number of internet of Services use cases, among them discovery and matchmaking, aggregation, and bundling.
broadband, communications, and the digital economy in australia, are also common practice for Sap research in this region. Sap research pretoria and the Sap meraka unit for technology development (utd), with support from the South african department of Science and technology and the meraka institute of the Council for Scientific and industrial research (CSir), are spearheading the BRICS Research Interest Group. this initiative is aiming to engage institutions in Brazil, russia, india, China, and South africa (BriCS) and european countries to develop a joint vision and research agenda for technologies for emerging economies. the group is also identifying further opportunities for collaboration on eu Framework 7 projects. Segopotso moshapo, researcher at the utd, is the iCt national Contact point for South africa with regard to participation in the eu Fp7 programme. in this role, he supports the South African Department of Science and Technology with its international partnership activities. in the united Kingdom, Ben greene, director of the Sap research Center Belfast, is an active member of the UK Future Internet Steering Group. this group is working to develop a consensus on uK investment in the Future internet. it also feeds these outputs to the uK government and acts as an influencer in european Commission research programs, encouraging uK participation. greene is also the chairman of the northern ireland branch of the Institution of Engineering and Technology (iet). the iet is the professional body that provides support and professional development for persons involved in engineering and it careers. www.theiet.org
eu Commissioner reding promotes women in iCt

Women in Technology Sap recognizes the necessity to increase womens participation in the iCt sector and to bring about a major breakthrough in regard to womens participation in the knowledge-based economy. getting more women into iCt careers is not only a gender equality issue of today but also an economic necessity and a force for change and growth in this key sector on a global scale. Sap research is striving to enhance its research activities to cover dedicated gender aspects and support womens scientific and technical careers. major activities in this area were Saps signing of the Code of Best Practices for Women and ICTs and its participation in the European Center for Women and Technology (ECWT). the eCWt is a sustainable european multistakeholder partnership promoting regional innovation and high-level expertise in women and technology development from business, government, academia, and the nonprofit sector. one important partner in determining future opportunities for joint research in the gender area with significant expertise in supporting technology careers for women is the Steinbeis-europazentrum in Stuttgart, germany. Sap
research and Steinbeis have jointly applied to become a national point of contact for the ECWT in order to put even more emphasis on national collaboration in gender-related projects. www.womenandtechnology.eu www.steinbeis-europa.de /index.php5?lang=2
and, being combined, be developed into value-added services. the creation of and seamless accessibility to these services is facilitated by an open platform and interface architecture, as provided by service-oriented architecture (Soa), semantic Web, cloud computing, and additional service-related developments and disciplines. Sap research recently launched the Internet of Services community. the community aims to foster collaboration on, dissemination of, and adoption of internet of Services concepts, technologies, and use cases in order to leverage the significant investments and experience gained to date. it is a company-neutral, nonprofit open forum for researchers, technology vendors, service providers, and end users. www.internet-of-services.com more information available on the enclosed Cd Business Webs Sap research is further pursuing the possibilities of the Future internet by exploring the use of business webs in the internet of Services. Services provided through the internet serve a dual purpose: they are utilized by consumers as well as by technical systems to access business functionality that is provided remotely by business partners. Sap research and its partners are developing a new platform to make services tradable on the Internet, to develop them into value-added services, and to integrate customized services into the environment of service consumers. TEXO, an internet of Services research project within the tHeSeuS research program initiated by the BmWi, will
Creating Solutions for the Greater Good

many of the projects in which Sap research collaborates aim to develop a solution or application that, in the end, contributes positively to the world around us. By applying information technology in new ways and in new areas, new and exciting developments are already benefiting a great number of people and societies. The Internet of Services Societies function thanks to the services that help run them be it of a technical, business, or societal nature. the service sector has become the biggest and fastest-growing business sector in the world, and, for the first time ever, it now employs more people worldwide than any other sector. in order for this growth to continue, services need to become more widely and easily available and should also yield higher productivity. through the clever use of information technology, the internet of Services is the realization of global supply and provisioning of services on an Internet scale that enables their exposure, adaption, trade, and consumption anywhere, anytime, and in any way. Sap research is exploring different aspects of the service sector to determine which new and existing services can be incorporated into the internet of Services
the Commission welcomes Saps ambition to use the results of european and national projects to build a Future internet of Services. By opening up research results to broader communities, projects generate positive market dynamics that will favor european innovation. the universal Services description Language, to which some eusponsored initiatives have contributed, has the potential to accelerate and make more flexible the deployment of new internet services with a significant impact on european businesses and citizens.
Mrio Campolargo and Luis Rodrguez-Rosell
directors in Charge of Future internet related research activities, european Commission, dg information Society
Brisbane: SAP Research Showcased at CeBIT Australia

Saps participation at CeBit australia, the largest business-to-business event for ICT in Australasia, in may 2009 in Sydney, australia, was a great success for the Sap research Center Brisbane. the team was onsite to showcase potential business applications in the public safety and crisis management areas. a customized prototype of SoKNOS was introduced to the german ambassador, dr. michael Witter, and the premier of new South Wales, nathan rees, as well as to customers, politicians, and the media. a flooding scenario in north Queensland, incorporating data from the years devastating cyclones, underlined future opportunities and benefits for governmental and private entities in crisis management and showed the value of smart, interconnected early warning and response coordination solutions and other technological aids in the handling of disastrous events. the living labs concept with scenarios in retail and transport and logistics was also demonstrated. the research team introduced nextgeneration service-oriented architecture and smart service technologies from projects in the area of personal financial forecasting, real-time geolocation and proximity optimization for people and assets, business process outsourcing, lz Schu rch and cloud sten r. Kar ap resea D computing. fS ne ead o
H ba r Bris Cente
help retrieve, coordinate, develop, and access services. it is aiming to provide businesses with an infrastructure for new Web-based applications and services on the basis of Soa. the project addresses the full lifecycle of these services, from innovation to consumption via intuitive interfaces and technical systems. the infrastructure will be independent of any individual company and will provide a flexible, semanticdriven interface between service providers and their customers. With the new TEXO Service Marketplace, organizations, especially small businesses and midsize companies and users, will become more agile in todays economy by focusing on their core competencies and using externally provided services for noncore activities. Small businesses and midsize companies and other businesses and organizations will also be able to offer and publish their own services, to extend their product and service offering, and to represent their business know-how to a larger community of potential service users. this new platform is already in a pilot phase with Sap Business allin-one solution customers. Work on teXo is led by Sap research in collaboration with partners from academia and industry, including empolis, intelligent views gmbh, ontoprise, Siemens, Fraunhofer gesellschaft, Fzi Forschungszentrum informatik Karlsruhe, the german research Center for artificial intelligence, technische universitt darmstadt, technische universitt dresden, technische universitt mnchen, and the Karlsruhe institute of technology. in 2009, the following tHeSeuS Sme initiatives joined the teXo project: SerapHim, openXchange, green mobility, jCpeX!, SaBine, and B2BitC.
www.theseus-programm.de /en-us/theseus-applicationscenarios/texo more information available on the enclosed Cd Public Security public and homeland security have become the central focus of many countries since the recent occurrence of natural disasters and political conflicts around the world. our modern and open society is highly complex and, therefore, vulnerable. it must be protected from a wide variety of threats, including major catastrophic events with possibly grave consequences. Sap research has recognized the crucial role that information technology can play in managing these challenges and radically improving the safety and security of a society. the group is investigating how public securityrelated organizations in our communities can be supported by IT systems that serve both their day-to-day needs and agency-specific activities as well as integrate with other systems in emergency situations. the SoKNOS (Service-oriented architectures Supporting networks of public Security) research project has successfully optimized coordination and communication across rescue organizations in times of an emergency. the SoKnoS service-oriented platform enables users, in both their daily work and in crisis situations, to find, exchange, and evaluate data and information faster, to plan and evaluate operations, and to collaborate with public authorities, organizations, and experts.
SoKnoS supports emergency rescue teams

Sap research worked with numerous project partners, including users, research facilities, and industry partners to develop the platform. the project is funded by the german Federal ministry of education and research (BmBF). results from SoKnoS are also being applied at the newly founded Future Public Security Center, described in Chapter 3. Based on SoKnoS, the next step is to create the prototype of a new urban management platform, which is under development in cooperation with Sap research, the german research Center for artificial intelligence, and tzS, the german affiliate of agt international, a company that offers public safety and security solutions. adding solutions for the so-called preparedness phase
Following 9/11, public security became a key governmental and societal issue one where iCt can bring about change. r&d projects worldwide emphasized aspects like first responder support and surveillance. in contrast, Sap research and academic partners aim at addressing emergency containment and response in a top-down integrated effort. the first major achievement is a leading-edge integrated platform that considerably advances both quality and speed of coordinated emergency response. in a next step, situation awareness and decision rollout shall be furthered and combined with privacy protection.
managed area optimized Sensor positioning Urban management 24x7 Sophisticated algorithms for Signal extraction
Stakeholders
City infrastructure (transportation, energy Supply, etc.) Crisis management Crime prevention
municipal authority
agile adaption for Complex environments Behavioral Simulation engines
private Sector Citizen
Prof. Dr. Max Mhlhuser technische universitt darmstadt,
telecooperation Lab, eLearning grad School, and CaSed research Center (Secure Services and Smart Civil Security)
integration with external data Sources
Health Sector
academia
Urban Management Platform Elements
prior to an event, the platform will further enhance the safety and security of citizens and communities as well as the permanent delivery of critical functions, including transportation, sanitation, energy, water, and health and educational services. Cities can leverage their existing sensorial platforms to manage events in real time with a simulation based on artificial intelligence, allowing for the planning of alternatives according to different scenarios and the integration of information sources into a state-of-the-art closed loop of converged analytics. www.soknos.de the role of iCt in developing economy societies is becoming ever more prominent, as iCt becomes more pervasive. the meraka institute leverages international science and technology collaboration to contribute to and take advantage of international efforts in addressing the digital divide. in pursuit of these goals, the partnership with Sap research provides an excellent vehicle to focus on technologies for emerging economies. our partnership has already shown impact, most notably in the rural business, health, and small and midsize enterprise spaces. one exciting initiative is the overture project, aimed at proving a mobile services platform for very small enterprises in emerging economies. more information available on the enclosed Cd Technologies for Emerging Economies research indicates that very little is known about the technology needs of emerging economies, that very little research is done in this area, and that first-world technology solutions are a poor fit for developing regions. these regions show good economic potential, having sustained economic growth over the years, with a low-to-moderate income per capita and human development index. in the emerging economies research field, there is currently a strong focus on the BriCS countries: Brazil, russia, india, China, and South africa, with particular interest in these areas small businesses, microbusinesses, and midsize companies. Sap research, led particularly by its research center in Pretoria, South Africa, has recognized the great potential in emerging economies. this potential relates not only to the chance for Sap to break into this fast-growing market but also to the opportunity to find ways
to use it to positively influence the development and sustainability of these regions. With the establishment of the SAP Meraka Unit for Technology Development, Sap research is contributing to the building of local research capacity to address topics related to, for instance, industry solutions for very small businesses and patient health systems. the research being conducted is expected to afford billions of underprivileged people in these regions the opportunity to use technology to im-
nurse in South africa

prove their quality of life, thereby also opening new markets for technology providers. Healthcare and Trade in Rural Africa the objective of the PatHS (patient Health System) project is to develop a user-friendly patient health solution for managing chronic diseases to improve primary healthcare systems in rural communities. essential to this is user involvement, service creation,
Laurens Cloete manager innovation program

meraka institute, pretoria
infrastructure, governance, innovation outcomes, and methods and tools. in collaboration with the university of the Witwatersrands School of public Health and with the support of the provincial department of Health in mpumalanga, South africa, the projects core activities are centered around three primary healthcare clinics agincourt, Xanthia, and thokozani in the Bushbuck Ridge Municipality in South africa. the larger ecosystem includes neighboring clinics, private healthcare providers, and a district and regional hospital making it an ideal environment for developing, testing, and evaluating new primary healthcare systems. more information available on the enclosed Cd the C@R (Collaboration at rural) project, which was successfully completed in September 2009, worked with small businesses and microbusinesses to stimulate local economic development using information and communication technologies. researchers applied end usercentric development methodologies to introduce collaborative working environments as key enablers to catalyze rural development.
a collaborative, Soa-based platform has been implemented to help small businesses become more profitable in their daily operations with a mobile delivery system. the idea was to reduce transaction costs through the establishment of virtual buying cooperatives involving mobile phone usage, consisting of a large number of small spaza shops, and coordinated by local information service providers, so-called infopreneurs. the nine-month live pilot operation showed very promising end-user adoption statistics, resulting in an increased availability of basic goods for rural communities in South africa. project results are also being applied to further initiatives within this area. C@r partners included the Council for Scientific and industrial research, meraka institute, the Food and agriculture organization of the u.n., nokia, philips, the european Space agency, Fraunhofer Fit, Szegedi tudomnyegyetem, and Helsingin kauppakorkeakoulu. www.c-rural.eu more information available on the enclosed Cd
Pretoria: Exploring Mobile Phone Technologies in Emerging Economies

the establishment of overture, using the living lab methodology in the context of emerging economies, was a great highlight for Sap research pretoria. the project focuses on how very small businesses in the plumbing industry can benefit from serviceoriented mobile phonerelated software platforms and services in a cost-effective and efficient manner. a typical plumber makes money in three ways: a fixed callout fee, an hourly rate based on the time spent per job, and a markup on the parts used. of their daily business, 90% reaches them early in the morning of the same day this is a planning nightmare. designing software solutions for such users in an emerging economy is a challenge, as they are diverse in terms of culture, language, and technology needs and have differing levels of iCt literacy. the living labs methodology, where users are involved hands-on from the conceptualization phase of a new software product to the development lifecycle, is ideal here.
Spaza shop owner in South africa
Sap research and partners, including vodacom, CashBuild, the institute of plumbers of South africa, and four plumbing businesses, are working together to design, develop, and evaluate new solutions. these solutions consider business requirements, user ethnographies, hosted mobile business platDan forms, novel mobile user Hea ie Kok interfaces, and alternative do Cen f ter Sap r financial business models pre tori esearc a to help ensure affordability h of the final solutions.
Karlsruhe: Future Energy

a recent remarkable development at the Sap research Center Karlsruhe was its establishment of the new future energy research field. Future energy aims to develop novel information and communication technologies and integrate existing solutions that are required to increase the efficiency of todays energy-provisioning infrastructures. the limited availability and unfavorable carbon footprint of fossil energy resources and profound changes in the energy market regulation directives worldwide, as well as the increasing share of highly distributed renewable energy sources, pose new challenges to energy market participants. the use of the Internet to help optimize energy-related processes and electric mobility is an additional hot topic in this new field. Sap researchers in Karlsruhe are helping to pioneer these new technologies. they recognize that, in order to achieve these goals, multidisciplinary research and continuous dialogue between industry and market experts, customers, researchers, and government agencies are of key importance.
Green Energy many countries and states worldwide are trying to find a new balance in the energy sector in order to provide clean, secure, and affordable energy. deregulation of the energy market is a key driver toward an energy landscape with increasingly decentralized and diversified power generation across industrial and private producers. in other regions, factors such as the increasing awareness of climate change are playing a key role. these shifts will have a dominant effect on existing infrastructure, technologies, and business practices, reshaping the worlds energy map and associated business domains. However, a deregulated, more efficient energy market is impossible to achieve without an adequate IT infrastructure. in a highly deregulated environment, it must be possible to better integrate volatile and distributed renewable energy sources and to provide the critical links between energy grid operations, dynamic energy markets, and utility consumers. Sap research is exploring new, innovative solutions to address the challenges of this emerging infrastructure.
Smarter Power Supply in the near future, an increasing number of distributed and volatile energy resources will need to be coordinated and aligned with consumers. a marketplace acts as a tool for exchanging information about supply and demand and for determining a fair price that encourages the efficient use of energy. one of the key objectives is the transformation of the currently dominant system of demand-driven generation of power into an adaptive system in which the demand side is optimized according to the supply of clean power from renewable resources. Smart devices, such as household appliances that can adapt themselves automatically, are a key factor to achieving this goal and reducing the need for expensive measures to cover energy demand peaks, thereby reducing the overall costs of energy. the MeRegio research project is exploring new ways of communication in the energy market that support the alignment of energy production and consumption. Based on information and communication technology, grid
e-energy market platform coordinates power sources
as such, future energy projects, such as e-mobility, Future Fleet, meregio, meregiomobil, and SmartHouse/ Smartgrid, are joining forces with a large number of reputed partners from both industry and academia, including aBB, Bosch, daimler, enBW, Fzi, Kit, mvv, ppC, rWe, and Schneider electric. their is Terzid rch work is sure to positively restis ea Dr. O f Sap res impact our future. ead o uhe r H
Cente r Karls
management can be improved, access to the market is simplified for operators of distributed energy resources, better procurement options are provided for small businesses and midsize companies, and a large number of private consumers can be involved in demandside management programs. thus, the integration of renewable energy sources is optimized and energy efficiency is increased. a central component of meregio is the E-Energy Market Platform, built by Sap. enBW energie Baden-Wrttemberg, aBB, iBm deutschland, Systemplan, and the Karlsruhe institute of technology are collaborating, along with Sap research, on the meregio project. www.meregio.de more information available on the enclosed Cd Smarter Cars automobiles and other motor vehicles emit a number of pollutants into our environment, including carbon dioxide. as more and more automobile companies introduce hybrid and fully electric cars into the market, additional research is being done to drive these fuel alternatives even further. the Future Fleet project aims at integrating up to 100 electric cars into SAPs regular company car fleet. an appropriate charging infrastructure for these full electric vehicles will be installed at Sap premises by the project partner mvv energie. as the vehicles are charged with 100% renewable energy, the electric company car fleet can become a veritable green fleet. the prototype provides researchers from Sap, the institute for applied ecology in Berlin, and the institute for Socialecological research in Frankfurt am
main, germany, with the opportunity to investigate new requirements of electrical mobility. these needs include the addition of parameters such as length and duration of a planned trip, range of the vehicles, and loading capacities along the route. additional scientific support for the energy system implications is being provided by the Hochschule mannheim. the e-mobility research project, conducted along with rWe, is also exploring the possibilities of electric mobility by merging concepts from the utilities and telecommunication domains. the goal is to integrate mobile services into open e-mobility service platforms, creating a universal network of public and private charging stations combined with an innovative billing system for fast, safe, and convenient charging of electric automobiles. additional services and processes being considered include registration and authentication of e-vehicles or customers at charging spots, remote maintenance and remote analysis of charging spots, and roaming between utilities and service providers. a further project is studying the use of electric vehicles in order to avoid peak demands in power consumption. Sap research is looking at how information and communication technology can support the use of car batteries as an energy storage that unburdens the grid. MeRegioMobil uses the infrastructure created by the meregio project and complements it with aspects like identification of vehicles, operator-independent accounting of the volume of purchased electricity, tariff, and contract management. http://meregiomobil.forschung. kit.edu
E-Energy Market Platform Allows for Smart Energy Usage

renewable energy is an important building block in our future energy supply. the E-Energy Market Platform, developed as part of the meregio project, enables market participants to engage actively in smart electricity grids. it provides the tools to interact with each other and seamlessly adapt to market conditions, thus making full use of renewable and distributed energy resources. the platform acts as a central hub for information exchange and collaborative business processes, including the trading of energy products and energy-related services. using a Web-based interface, consumers can set product preferences, review their energy and emissions footprints, and engage in power trading. through dynamic prices and consumption adaptation, consumers can benefit from low prices by slightly adapting their behavior of power consumption. For example, a dishwasher could decide by itself, after consulting with the e-energy market platform, when it runs and with what type of power in order to achieve a favorable electricity rate. thanks to this interaction, the alignment of supply and demand of power and renewable energy sources can be optimized. on a large scale, this has the potential to make the power grid operate more efficiently and more effectively that is, by reducing the need for backup generators at times of high demand, since these loads can be shifted to other lowdemand times.
50 I SAP Research Report 2009/2010 I Projects
Appendix
A SELECTION OF SAP RESEARCH PROJECTS 2009/2010
ACTOR Developing appropriate information and communication technology (ICT) tools for facilitating access to resources by very small enterprises in emerging economies. ADiWa Driving the usage of the Internet of Things in order to model, optimize, and control dynamic intelligent business processes with direct information from the physical world, supported by real-world awareness. www.adiwa.net Aletheia Developing, enhancing, and integrating semantic mechanisms to provide new services and user experiences utilizing various federated information sources within product and service lifecycles. www.aletheia-projekt.de ALIGATOR Identifying business processes in the context of very small enterprises in emerging economies and translating them into appropriate business and operational model(s). AMPLE Providing a software product line (SPL) development methodology that offers improved modularization of variations. www.ample-project.net APOSDLE Developing a software platform for supporting the process of learning at work by providing practical guidance, learning content, and expert advice, whenever and wherever it is needed. www.aposdle.org AVANTSSAR Detecting security issues in industrial-sized, service-oriented applications via formal methods. www.avantssar.eu
BirdsEye Who, What, Where Enabling communication, coordination, and collaboration of smart phone users, giving them access to enterprise and public services where necessary. BRIDGE Creating a standard interface for look-up services that will provide secure access to sets of links to information services across the entire supply chain or lifecycle for each unique serial number. www.bridge-project.eu C@R Boosting the introduction of collaborative working environments (CWEs) as key enablers catalyzing rural development. www.c-rural.eu Communication and Collaboration Enhancing the feasibility of implementing project contracting methods that seek to increase the participation of small and microenterprises in mainstream economic activity. CONET Building a strong community in the area of cooperating objects capable of conducting the needed research to achieve the vision of Mark Weiser, widely considered to be the father of ubiquitous, or pervasive, computing. www.cooperating-objects.eu DEPLOY Advancing engineering methods for dependable systems through the deployment of formal methods in different industrial domains, such as enterprise applications. www.deploy-project.eu Digital World Forum Developing technology research road maps for low-cost ICT solutions to address socioeconomic challenges in Africa and Latin America.
Projects I SAP Research Report 2009/2010 I 51
ECOSPACE Empowering every professional in Europe with an integrated infrastructure for seamless, dynamic, and creative collaboration across teams, organizations, and communities through a personalized collaborative working environment. www.ip-ecospace.org ELVIRE Connecting the drivers of electronic vehicles with their e-energy environment, including the infrastructure, road services, and electricity supply. e-mobility Developing and implementing the prototype of an open service platform and a billing infrastructure for electric mobility services. www.e-mobility.de ESPLANADE Exploring first applications for the Internet of Services vision. Centered around use cases in Singapore, ESPLANADE takes advantage of the countrys unique setting as a global hub of technology and commerce. EUDISMES Developing techniques that enable end userdriven software adaptability for small businesses and midsize companies. www.eudismes.de FAST Creating a new visual programming environment to facilitate the development of complex front-end gadgets, involving execution of relatively complex business processes that rely on back-end semantic Web services. FastTrack Improving the learning speed of the relatively young, inexperienced, and talented employees in a highly competitive environment through this leadership and talent development initiative. feasiPLe Developing model-driven approaches for software product lines to better cope with variability in software. www.feasiple.de FRIDA Investigating topics in fraud detection relating to ERP systems, FRIDA is a collaboration between SAP Research CEC Brisbane and Queensland University of Technology (Brisbane, Australia).
Future Factory Initiative (Living Lab) Developing and demonstrating new solutions for the manufacturing domain. The initiative consists of the Future Factory Living Lab in Dresden, a distributed manufacturing test bed, and a center of excellence to facilitate the information exchange between experts. www.sap.com/futurefactory Future Fleet Integrating 100 electric cars into the SAP fleet to research the potential for improved car fleet management. www.futurefleet.eu Future Public Security Center (Living Lab) Creating user-oriented solutions for civil protection and emergency response. This living lab is designed to experiment with technologies that impact IT support during major disasters and crisis management. www.sap.com/futurepublicsecurity Future Retail Center (Living Lab) Developing technologies to streamline the retail, warehousing, and supply chain processes using radio-frequency identification (RFID) and other technologies. www.sap.com/about/company/research/livinglabs/futureretail /index.epx Future Transport & Logistics Bringing players in the transport and logistics sector together in a living lab environment to create an E2E transportation network scenario. GINSENG Enabling complex event processing on performance-controlled wireless sensor networks. www.ict-ginseng.eu iGreen Developing an intelligent and knowledge management platform to monitor and steer the entire supply and distribution chain for the agricultural sector in Germany. inTime Elaborating on and evaluating a concept enabling the reliable delivery of parts with regard to time horizon, uncertainty, and risk in nonhierarchical supply networks in the manufacturing industry. ITAIDE Solving the increasing data complexity in the area of cross-border and cross-country trade by reducing the administrative overhead carried by commercial and public administration organizations. www.itaide.org
Ko-RFID Supporting the usage of RFID and related technologies in real-world scenarios, especially in cross-company cooperation and logistic processes. www.korfid.de Laboranova Enabling knowledge workers to share, improve, and evaluate ideas across teams, companies, and networks, thereby increasing the innovative output of organizations. www.laboranova.com MASTER Providing methodologies and infrastructures that facilitate the monitoring, enforcement, and audit of quantifiable indicators on the security of a business process and that provide manageable assurance of the security and trust levels. www.master-fp7.eu MATURE Understanding knowledge-maturing activities in a social context within and across companies and providing supporting tools that help to overcome barriers in such maturing processes. www.mature-ip.eu MeRegio Developing a market platform for enhanced communication among participants in future energy markets. The platform will reflect the requirements and potentials of smart grid technologies, thus promoting the use of renewable energy and increasing energy efficiency. www.meregio.de MeRegioMobil Integrating electric vehicles in a comprehensive framework that comprises all decentralized generation and consumption capacities. Coordination of all units is done according to market-based principles such as dynamic pricing. MIRACLE Investigating the management of energy demand and supply data on both a conceptual and an infrastructural level. MIRACLE results will allow energy distribution companies to balance the available supply of renewable energy sources and the current demand in an ad hoc fashion.
MOBIUS Developing technologies for establishing trust and security for the next generation of global computers using the proof-carrying code (PCC) paradigm. http://mobius.inria.fr MODELPLEX Defining and developing a coherent infrastructure specifically for the application of model-driven engineering (MDE) to the development and subsequent management of complex systems within a variety of industrial domains where complexity is characterized by a combination of the size, heterogeneity, legacy system management, dynamicity, distribution, and autonomy of systems. www.modelplex.org MOST Improving software engineering by leveraging ontology and reasoning technology, MOST will develop a seamless integration technology for ontologies into model-driven software development (MDSD). www.most-project.eu NOBEL Building an energy brokerage system with which individual energy consumers can communicate their energy needs directly with both large-scale and small-scale energy producers, thereby making energy use more efficient. OKKAM Developing a Web-scale service called Entity Name System (ENS) for supporting the systematic reuse of identifiers of things. www.okkam.org One-Stop Personalized Financial Services Identifying and developing new ways to deliver financial services in a user-centric manner rather than based on a traditional productcentric approach. It enables customers to do multiple banking activities across various access devices with assurance as to trust and privacy issues. The project is being undertaken within the Smart Services Cooperative Research Centre in Australia. www.smartservicescrc.com.au/Projects.html OPEN Developing an environment that provides people with the ability to continue to perform their tasks when they move around and change their interaction device. http://giove.isti.cnr.it:88
ORKA Developing a role- and workflow-based organizational control architecture and system. www.orka-projekt.de PatHS Developing a user-friendly patient health software solution for managing diseases and improving the quality and efficacy of a primary healthcare system in rural communities. PERSERVE Developing an evolving range of performance and resource models of service-oriented architectures (SOAs). PICTURE Enabling high-quality service delivery for European citizens and businesses by strengthening ICT diffusion in European public administrations. www.picture-eu.org Polytos (Organic Electronics Top Technology Cluster) Enabling hosted application-level services for interested entities along the entire product value chain. These services utilize information about real-world items equipped with smart labels from organic electronics collected by multiple independent and often competing parties. PreCon Developing a flexible framework for predictive maintenance and conflict handling in manufacturing environments. www.st.inf.tu-dresden.de/precon/index.html PRE-DRIVE C2X Defining, implementing, and standardizing the European Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) architecture. www.pre-drive-c2x.eu Premium Services Developing a platform for offering pricing mechanisms as out-of-the box software services. www.premium-services.de PrimeLife Resolving the core privacy and trust issues pertaining to the protection of privacy in emerging Internet applications, such as collaborative scenarios and virtual communities, and maintaining life-long privacy. www.primelife.eu
Quamoco Developing the next generation of software quality standards, Quamoco will have a significant impact on SAPs standard product framework as well as an alignment with the upcoming ISO 25000 series. www.quamoco.de R4eGov Creating a basis for a major evolution needed for e-government interoperability while preserving the autonomy of existing institutions and diversity of basic principles. www.r4egov.info RESERVOIR Enabling massive-scale deployment and management of complex IT services across different administrative domains, IT platforms, and geographies. The project will provide a foundation for a servicebased online economy, where using virtualization technologies resources and services are transparently provisioned and managed on an on-demand basis at competitive costs with high quality of service. www.reservoir-fp7.eu SAP Meraka Unit for Technology Development (UTD) Fostering technology innovation in South Africa by undertaking basic and applied information and communications technology research. This is a partnership between SAP Africa and South Africas Meraka Institute. SAP Research Net Developing and maintaining a semantic tool that represents SAP Research in terms of projects, research (locations, fields, topics), and people working within the organization. The tool works in conjunction with the TREX full-text search engine from SAP. SecureSCM Enabling privacy-preserving collaborative supply chain planning without disclosure of sensitive data using applied cryptography. www.securescm.org SemProM Collecting and leveraging information about products throughout the entire product lifecycle to facilitate processes in production, logistics, retail, maintenance, and the home. The project focuses on information representation, middleware for device integration, and novel business cases in the smart items domain. www.semprom.org
SENSEI Creating a platform that allows the easy plug and play of wireless sensors and actuators, the adding of semantic annotations to sensor data, and the reasoning services that can interpret and fuse information. www.ict-sensei.org ServFace Developing user interface annotations for Web services supported by methodologies and tools to allow easier and faster creation of service-based applications. www.servface.eu Service Aggregation Investigating, within the Smart Services Cooperative Research Centre in Australia, novel ways of providing end users with dynamic applications that integrate services from various providers. Applications in development include one that will allow users to send roadside assistance requests and access various related services, such as petrol pricing information, cab booking, and road condition reports. www.smartservicescrc.com.au/Projects.html Service Delivery Framework Developing, within the Smart Services Cooperative Research Centre in Australia, a foundation to support the next generation of service economies business service networks. This will enable services to be provisioned beyond corporate firewalls, repurposed into new business contexts, and delivered into new markets through different channels. www.smartservicescrc.com.au/Projects.html SHAPE Specifying and developing a tool-supported methodology for flexible business models and variable services on semantically enabled heterogeneous service architectures through model-driven approaches. www.shape-project.eu SiWear Developing advanced wearable technology of the production and after-sales application domains. www.siwear.de SLA@SOI Developing a systematic service-level agreement (SLA) management framework that spans and translates across business and IT layers. www.sla-at-soi.eu
Small Business Advisor Demonstrating that Web 2.0 technologies, such as the public cloud, rapid development environments, and rich Internet application (RIA) interfaces, can serve as a cost-effective basis for small business software. The project is building a management application for small nonprofits and is intended to be made available free of charge through the open source process. Smart Services CRC Developing innovation, foresight, and productivity improvements for the services sector, the Smart Services CRC is an AUD120m, commercially focused collaborative research initiative in Australia, with which SAP Research collaborates on different projects. www.smartservicescrc.com.au SmartHouse/SmartGrid Enabling smart houses to intelligently interact with a smart grid for achieving next-generation energy efficiency and sustainability. www.smarthouse-smartgrid.eu SmartProducts Developing the scientific and technological basis for building smart products that proactively interact with technicians, service personnel, and end users to deal with the ever-increasing complexity and variety of modern products. www.smartproducts-project.eu SOA4All Simplifying the handling of Web services such that they can be easily searched, executed, annotated, and composed by business users. www.soa4all.eu Socrades Developing a design, execution, and management platform for nextgeneration industrial automation systems, and exploiting the SOA paradigm, both at the device and application levels. www.socrades.eu SoKNOS Developing concepts that are valuable in the support of governmental agencies, private companies, and other organizations active in the handling of disastrous events in the public security sector. www.soknos.de SToP Providing solutions for the authentication of products based on RFID and related ambient intelligence technologies. www.ist-stop.eu
SUPER Making a quantum leap in business process management by improving the modeling and managing of business processes through the integration and utilization of semantics. www.ip-super.org TAS3 Exploring trust and security architecture with the intent to offer a safe and dependable business process environment for exchanging personal identification information. www.tas3.eu Technologies for Emerging Economies (Living Lab) Addressing SAP product and service improvement and/or adaptation and the initiation of new services and products that are likely to unlock the vast market potential of emerging economy countries. www.sap.com/about/company/research/livinglabs /emergingeconomies/index.epx TestBalance Evaluating existing models and approaches for testing processes on the development and business sides and integrating them into an overall framework that supports quality aspects at all development stages. THESEUS/PROCESSUS Creating an IT-based corporate control system that allows companies to compare products, solutions, and details of business associates, as well as to locate the complex and sometimes obscure specialist information needed by employees whose work involves high-density knowledge bases. The development of a basic semantic platform that will integrate a companys internal planning of resources with management of the digital content of business processes is also planned. www.theseus-programm.de/en-us/theseus-applicationscenarios/processus THESEUS/TEXO Contributing within the THESEUS program to the service economy by creating the infrastructure for business webs in the Internet of Services. TEXO will provide a platform that makes services tradable on the Internet and composable into value-added services and that allows the integration of customized services into the environment of service consumers. www.theseus-programm.de/en-us/theseus-applicationscenarios/texo
ValueGrids Supporting dynamic service value networks in the context of serviceoriented grid infrastructures. Complex service value networks with a specified quality of service will be managed with the help of SLAs, which are also used for the risk-based decision support of dynamic service selection. www.valuegrids.de VIRTEX Assessing how SAP can use virtualization technology to enable deployment of its application suite on a grid infrastructure with minimal or no modification. Virtual Coop Developing information technology for pro-poor growth in the African cashew value chain. WASP Narrowing the mismatch between research at the application level and the node and network level. WASP will provide theory, methods, hardware, and software to construct highly optimized applications on a network of generic and flexible nodes. www.wasp-project.org XtreemOS Developing a Linux-based operating system that provides for grids what a traditional operating system offers for a single computer: abstraction from the hardware and secure resource sharing between different users. The system thus simplifies the work of users belonging to virtual organizations by giving them the illusion of using a traditional computer while removing the burden of complex resource management issues of a typical grid environment. www.xtreemos.eu Yowie Developing unstructured information analysis to link business productivity software and enterprise systems.
56 I SAP Research Report 2009/2010 I Publications
APPENDIX
A SELECTION OF SAP RESEARCH PUBLICATIONS 2008/2009
Ackermann, R.; Breckenfelder, C.; Brelage, C.; Haller, S.; Herzog, O. & Wichert, R. (2009), Intelligente Objekte: Wesentliche technologische Eigenschaften und Trends: Chapter 2.5, acatech. Agrawal, D. & Hackenbroich, G. (2009), Performance Control in Wireless Sensor Networks. Al-Kassab, J.; Rumsch, W.-C. & Jamshidi, P. M. (2008), Challenges for RFID Cross-Industry Standardization in the Light of Diverging Industry Requirements, IEEE System Journal Special Issue on RFID Technology: Opportunities and Challenges 2(2), p. 8. Allgaier, M. & Heller, M. (2009), Research Challenges for Seamless Service Integration in Extensible Enterprise Systems, Proceedings of the ICSOC-ServiceWave Workshop on Industrial Experiences for Service-Oriented Computing (IE4SOC), pp. 2025. Altenhofen, M.; Friesen, A. & Lemcke, J. (2008), ASMs in ServiceOriented Architectures, Journal of Universal Computer Science (JUCS). Alves, V.; Schwanninger, C.; Barbosa, L.; Rashid, A.; Sawyer, P.; Rayson, P.; Pohl, C. & Rummler, A. (2008), An Exploratory Study of Information Retrieval Techniques in Domain Analysis, Proceedings of the Software Product Lines Conference 2008. Ameling, M. (2008), Replication of Business Objects in ServiceOriented Architectures, Proceedings of the Doctorial Consortium on Software and Data Technologies (DCSOFT 2008), INSTICC Press, pp. 7485. Ameling, M.; Roy, M. & Kemme, B. (2009), Understanding and Evaluating Replication in Service-Oriented Architectures, Software and Data Technologies: Third International Conference, Revised Selected Papers, Springer Publishing Company.
Ameling, M.; Roy, M. & Kemme, B. (2008), Replication in ServiceOriented Architectures, Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Software and Data Technologies (ICSOFT 2008), INSTICC, pp. 103110. Ameling, M.; Wolf, B.; Armendriz-Inigo, J. E. & Schill, A. (2009), A Cost Model for Efficient Business Object Replication, Proceeding of the 23rd International Conference on Advanced Information Networking and Applications Workshops 2009 (WAINA 09), IEEE, pp. 304309. Ameling, M.; Wolf, B.; Springer, T. & Schill, A. (2009), Experimental Evaluation of Processing Time for the Synchronization of XML-Based Business Objects, Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Database and Expert Systems Applications (DEXA 2009), Springer Publishing Company, pp. 255262. Ameling, M.; Wolf, B.; Springer, T. & Schill, A. (2009), Adaptive Synchronization of Business Objects in Service-Oriented Architectures, Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Software and Data Technologies (ICSOFT 2009), INSTICC Press, pp. 9198. Andrulis, J.; Haller, J.; Weinhardt, C. & Karabulut, Y. (2009), Evaluating the STORE Reputation System in Multi-Agent Simulations, Third IFIP WG 11.11 International Conference on Trust Management (IFIPTM). Anquetil, N.; Grammel, B.; Galvo, I.; Noppen, J.; Khan, S. S.; Arboleda, H.; Rashid, A. & Garcia, A. (2008), Traceability for Model-Driven, Software Product Line Engineering. Anquetil, N.; Kulesza, U.; Mitschke, R.; Moreira, A.; Royer, J.-C.; Rummler, A. & Sousa, A. (2009), A Model-Driven Traceability Framework for Software Product Lines, Journal on Software and Systems Modeling.
Publications I SAP Research Report 2009/2010 I 57
Anslow, C. & Riehle, D. (2008), Towards End-User Programming with Wikis, Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop in End-User Software Engineering (WEUSE IV), IEEE Press. Apel, M.; Biskup, J.; Flegel, U. & Meier, M. (2009), Towards Early Warning Systems Challenges, Technologies, and Architectures, Proceedings of the Fourth IFIP International Workshop on Critical Information Infrastructures Security (CRITIS 2009), Springer Verlag. Arafat, O. & Riehle, D. (2009), The Commit Size Distribution of Open Source Software, Proceedings of the 42nd Hawaiian International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS-42). Armando, A.; Carbone, R.; Compagna, L.; Cuellar, J. & Abad, L. T. (2008), Formal Analysis of SAML 2.0 Web Browser Single Sign-On: Breaking the SAML-Based Single Sign-On for Google Apps, Workshop on Formal Methods in Security Engineering (FMSE 2008), ACM Press, pp. 19. Arsac, W.; Bella, G.; Chantry, X. & Compagna, L. (2009), Attacking Each Other, 17th International Workshop on Security Protocols (IWSP 2009), Springer Verlag. Arsac, W.; Bella, G.; Chantry, X. & Compagna, L. (2009), Validating Security Protocols Under the General Attacker, Joint Workshop on Automated Reasoning for Security Protocol Analysis and Issues in the Theory of Security (ARSPA-WITS 2009), Elsevier-Science. Baacke, L.; Becker, J.; Bergener, P.; Fitterer, R.; Greiner, U.; Stroh, F.; Raeckers, M. & Rohner, P. (2009), ICT-Enabled Optimization of Government Processes, Information Science Reference (IGI Global), p. 582. Baacke, L.; Becker, J.; Bergener, P.; Fitterer, R.; Instinsky, M.; Raeckers, M. & Rohner, P. (2008), Management von Prozesswissen Ergebnisse aus dem Forschungsprojekt PICTURE, Tagungsband des 11. Internationalen Rechtsinformatik Symposiums IRIS 2008. Baacke, L.; Fitterer, R.; Mettler, T. & Rohner, P. (2008), Transformational Government A Conceptual Foundation for Innovation in Public Administrations, Proceedings of the 8th European Conference on e-Government, Academic Conferences Limited, pp. 4350. Baacke, L.; Fitterer, R.; Mettler, T. & Rohner, P. (2008), A Methodology for ICT Impact Analysis Based on Semantic Process Models, 7th International EGOV Conference, Proceedings of Ongoing Research, Project Contributions and Workshops, Trauner Druck Verlag.
Baacke, L.; Rohner, P.; Winter, R. & Fitterer, R. (2009), ComponentBased Distributed Modeling of Collaborative Service Processes? A Methodology for the Identification of Reference Process Building Blocks, Proceedings of the 42nd Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS-42). Baader, F.; Knechtel, M. & Pealoza, R. (2009), A Generic Approach for Large-Scale Ontological Reasoning in the Presence of Access Restrictions to the Ontologys Axioms, Proceedings of the 8th International Semantic Web Conference (ISWC 2009). Babitski, G.; Probst, F.; Hoffmann, J. & Oberle, D. (2009), Ontology Design for Information Integration in Disaster Management, Proceedings of the 4th International Workshop on Applications of Semantic Technologies (AST09). Baecker, O. & Bereuter, A. (2010), Technology-Based Industrialization of Claims Management in Motor Insurance, Tagungsband Multikonferenz Wirtschaftsinformatik 2010. Baecker, O.; Guinard, D.; Karnouskos, S.; Koehler, M.; Savio, D.; Souza, L. M. S. D.; Spiess, P. & Trifa, V. (2008), Coupling ERP Systems with Shop-Floor Web ServiceEnabled Devices, Adjunct Proceedings of the First International Conference on the Internet of Things, pp. 118120. Baecker, O.; Ippisch, T.; Michahelles, F.; Roth, S. & Fleisch, E. (2009), Mobile Claims Assistance, 8th International ACM Conference on Mobile and Ubiquitous Multimedia (MUM09). Baecker, O.; Michahelles, F.; Bereuter, A.; Mollnau, D.; Geller, F. & Fleisch, E. (2009), Mobile First Notice of Loss: Web ServiceBased Enterprise Integration of the Android Platform, Adjunct Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Pervasive Computing, pp. 257260. Baecker, O.; Michahelles, F.; Bereuter, A.; Mollnau, D.; Geller, F. & Fleisch, E. (2009), Mobile First Notice of Loss: Claim Assistance in Your Pocket, Adjunct Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Pervasive Computing, pp. 279282. Baecker, O.; Weppner, H. & Strube, J. (2009), A Profit-Maximizing Method for the Partitioning of Embedded Software Features in Motor Vehicles, Proceedings of the 15th Americas Conference on Information Systems (AMCIS). Baecker, O. & Zanetti, S. (2008), The Role of Smart Prevention Technology within the Internet of Things, 3. Konferenz Mobile und Ubiquitaere Informationssysteme (MMS2008).
Bangemann, T.; Diedrich, C.; Colombo, A. W. & Karnouskos, S. (2008), SOCRADES Service-Oriented Architecture in der Automatisierungstechnik, Automation 2008, Baden-Baden, Germany. Barczynski, W.; Brauer, F.; Loeser, A. & Mocan, A. (2009), Algebraic Information Extraction of Enterprise Data: Methodology and Operators, Identity and Reference in Web-Based Knowledge Representation 2009. Barczynski, W.; Brauer, F. & Mocan, A. (2009), ExplainIE Explaining Information Extraction Systems, 14th International Conference on Information Quality 2009 (poster). Baresi, L. & Theilmann, W. (2009), Multi-Level SLAs for Harmonized Management in the Future Internet, Towards the Future Internet: A European Research Perspective, Publisher IOS Press, May 2009. Bashroush, R.; Spence, I.; Kilpatrick, P.; Brown, J.; Gilani, W. & Fritzsche, M. (2008), ALI: An Extensible Architecture Description Language for Industrial Applications, 15th Annual IEEE International Conference and Workshop on Engineering of Computer-Based Systems (ECBS 2008), pp. 297304. Baumann, C. (2008), Contracting and Copyright Issues for Composite Semantic Services, The Semantic Web ISWC 2008, Springer Berlin, pp. 895900. Bechler, M.; Bohnert, T. M.; Cosenza, S.; Festag, A.; Gerlach, M. & Seeberger, D. (2009), Evolving The European Its Architecture For Car-To-X Communication. Becker, J. & Janiesch, C. (2008), Restrictions in Process Design: A Case Study on Workflows in Healthcare, BPM 2007 International Workshops, BPI, BPD, CBP, ProHealth, RefMod, semantics4ws. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, Springer Verlag, pp. 323334. Becker, J.; Janiesch, C. & Poeppelbu, J. (2008), Konfiguration kollaborativer Informationsmodelle, Multikonferenz Wirtschaftsinformatik 2008 (MKWI). ISIH-Workshop ERP und Collaborative Business, GITO, pp. 813824. Becker, J.; Janiesch, C. & Poeppelbu, J. (2008), Modellgetriebene Konfiguration Service-Orientierter Architekturen, ERP Management 4(1), pp. 3841. Becker, J.; Kramer, S. & Janiesch, C. (2008), Ein Ansatz fuer das Variantenmanagement elektronischer Geschaeftsdokumente, Multikonferenz Wirtschaftsinformatik 2008 (MKWI). ISIH-Workshop ERP und Collaborative Business, GITO, pp. 837848.
Becker, J.; Pfeiffer, D. & Janiesch, C. (2008), Perceived Evaluability: Development of a Theoretical Model and a Measurement Scale, 14th Americas Conference on Information Systems (AMCIS). Becker, J.; Seidel, S. & Janiesch, C. (2008), Analyse und Konzeption des Berichtswesens, WISU Das Wirtschaftsstudium 37(2), pp. 229233. Becker, J.; Winkelmann, A.; Beverungen, D. & Janiesch, C. (2008), Stammdatenkonzept fuer elektronische Verkaufsfoerderungsaktionen im Wertschoepfungsdreieck Hersteller, Haendler und Kunde, Wertschoepfungsnetzwerke, Springer Verlag. Beckhaus, A.; Karg, L. M.; Graf, C. A.; Grottke, M. & Neumann, D. (2009), Prioritization of Software Process Improvements A COQUALMO-Based Case Study and Derived Decision Support Scheme, 4th International Conference on Software and Data Technologies (ICSOFT 2009). Beckhaus, A.; Karg, L. M. & Hanselmann, G. (2009), Applicability of Software Reliability Growth Modeling in the Quality Assurance Phase of a Large Business Software Vendor, 33rd Annual IEEE International Computer Software and Applications Conference (COMPSAC 2009), pp. 209215. Belala, Y. & Wong, J. (2009), Towards Identity-Based Services in IMS, IWCMC 09: Proceedings of the 2009 International Conference on Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing, ACM, New York, NY, USA, pp. 979983. Bella, G. & Compagna, L. (2009), Special Track on Computer Security 2009: editorial message, SAC, ACM. Benameur, A.; Kadir, F. A. & Fenet, S. (2008), XML Rewriting Attacks: Existing Solutions and Their Limitations, IADIS Applied Computing 2008, IADIS Press. Benameur, A.; Massacci, F. & Rassadko, N. (2008), Security Views for Outsourced Business Processes, ACM International Workshop on Secure Web Services. Berlea, A. (2009), Applying Probabilistic Topic Models to Blog Communities, Proceedings of WWW/Internet 2009, Association for Computing Machinery, Inc. (ACM). Berlea, A.; Doehring, M. & Reuschling, N. (2009), Content- and Communication-Based Sub-Community Detection Using Probabilistic Topic Models, Proceedings of the International Conference Intelligent Systems Agents.
Bezzi, M. & Pazzaglia, J.-C. (2008), The Anonymity vs. Utility Dilemma, Proceedings of Information Security Solutions Europe Conference (ISSE 2008). Biswas, D.; Jiwane, A. & Genest, B. (2009), Atomicity for XML Databases, Vol. 5679, Springer Verlag. Biswas, D. & Vidyasankar, K. (2009), Optimal Compensation for Hierarchical Web Services Compositions Under Restricted Visibility, 3rd IEEE Asia-Pacific Services Computing Conference, IEEE CS. Bohnert, T. M. (2009), The Future Internet from an Enterprise Software Providers View. Bohnert, T. M. (2009), Vehicle-to-Infrastructure Communication. Bohnert, T. M. (2009), Comments on the Evolution of the Future Internet, Visions of Future Generation Networks. Bohnert, T. M. (2008), The Internet of Things from an Industrial Perspective. Bohnert, T. M. (2008), Broadband Wireless Access: Selected Papers of the IEEE Broadband Wireless Access Workshop CoLocated with IEEE ICC 2008, ELSEVIER Computer Communications. Bohnert, T. M.; Castrucci, M.; Ciulli, N.; Landi, G.; Marchetti, I.; Nardini, C.; Sousa, B.; Neves, P. & Simoes, P. (2008), Architectural Solution for QoS Management in a WiMAX Network, Journal for Mobile Information Systems (IOS Press). Bohnert, T. M. & Cerqueira, E. (2009), Future Multimedia Networking (Special Issue) Vol. 12, International Journal of Internet Protocol (IJIPT). Bohnert, T. M. & Kosch, T. (2009), Common European Architecture on Cooperative Systems for Pan European Interoperability. Bohnert, T. M.; Koucheryavy, Y.; Katz, M.; Jakubiak, J.; Borcoci, E. & Monteiro, E. (2008), Network Simulation and Performance Evaluation of WiMAX Extensions for Isolated Research Data Networks, IEEE Journal on Communication Software and Systems. Bohnert, T. M.; Moltchanov, D.; Staehle, D. & Fodor, G. (2008), A Report on the IEEE Broadband Wireless Access Workshop Co-Located with IEEE ICC 2008, IEEE Communications Magazine. Bohnert, T. M.; Staehle, D. & Monteiro, E. (2009), Speech Quality Aware Resource Control for Fixed and Mobile WiMAX, Evolving WiMAX: Emerging Technologies, New Scenarios and Innovative Business Applications, Wiley.
Bohnert, T. M.; Zhang, Y.; Moltchanov, D.; Fodor, G.; Staehle, D. & Knightly, E. W. (2009), Broadband Wireless Access, EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking. Born, M.; Brelage, C.; Markovic, I.; Pfeiffer, D. & Weber, I. (2008), Auto-Completion of Executable Business Process Models, Semantics4WS-08: 3rd International Workshop Semantics for Web services at BPM08. Born, M.; Filipowska, A.; Kaczmarek, M. & Markovic, I. (2008), Business Functions Ontology and its Application in Semantic Business Process Modeling, Proceedings of the 19th Australasian Conference on Information Systems. Born, M.; Hoffmann, J.; Kaczmarek, T.; Kowalkiewicz, M.; Markovic, I.; Scicluna, J.; Weber, I. & Zhou, X. (2009), Supporting ExecutionLevel Business Process Modeling with Semantic Technologies, DASFAA, Springer Verlag, pp. 759763. Born, M.; Hoffmann, J.; Kaczmarek, T.; Kowalkiewicz, M.; Markovic, I.; Scicluna, J.; Weber, I. & Zhou, X. (2008), Semantic Annotation and Composition of Business Processes with Maestro, European Semantic Web Conference (ESWC) Demo Track. Bouquet, P.; Stoermer, H.; Barczynski, W. & Bocconi, S. (2009), Entity-Centric Semantic Interoperability, Cases on Semantic Interoperability for Information Systems Integration: Practices and Applications, IGI. Brauer, F.; Barczynski, W.; Hackenbroich, G.; Schramm, M.; Mocan, A. & Foerster, F. (2009), RankIE: Document Retrieval on Ranked Entity Graphs (DEMO), 35th conference International Conference on Very Large Data Bases (VLDB) 2009. Brauer, F.; Barisic, D.; Neugebauer, M. & Stromberg, G. (2008), A Flexible Infrastructure for Data Propagation in Heterogeneous Smart Item Environments, 34th EUROMICRO Conference on Software Engineering and Advanced Applications SEAA 2008. Brauer, F.; Loeser, A. & Do, H.-H. (2008), Mapping enterprise entities to text segments, PIKM, pp. 8588. Brauer, F.; Rieger, R.; Barczynski, W. & Mocan, A. (2009), Regular language inference for domain-specific Named Entity Recognition, IADIS International Conference WWW/Internet. Brauer, F.; Schramm, M.; Barczynski, W.; Loeser, A. & Do, H.-H. (2008), Robust recognition of complex entities in text exploiting enterprise data and NLP-techniques, ICDIM 08.
Brodaric, B. & Probst, F. (2008), DOLCE ROCKS: Integrating Geoscience Ontologies with DOLCE, Semantic Scientific Knowledge Integration, AAAI Spring Symposium, Stanford University, AAAI Press. Brodaric, B. & Probst, F. (2009), Enabling Cross-Disciplinary e-Science by Integrating Geoscience Ontologies with DOLCE, accepted for publication IEEE Intelligent Systems, Special Issue on Semantic e-Science. Brucker, A. D.; Bruegger, L. & Wolff, B. (2008), Verifying TestHypotheses: An Experiment in Test and Proof, Model-Based Testing (MBT 2008), Elsevier Science Publishers. Brucker, A. D.; Bruegger, L. & Wolff, B. (2008), Model-Based Firewall Conformance Testing, Testcom/FATES 2008, Springer Verlag, pp. 103118. Brucker, A. D.; Krieger, M. P. & Wolff, B. (2009), Extending OCL with Null-References, The Pragmatics of OCL and Other Textual Specification Languages. Brucker, A. D. & Muedersheim, S. A. (2009), Integrating Automated and Interactive Protocol Verification, Workshop on Formal Aspects in Security and Trust (FAST 2009). Brucker, A. D. & Petritsch, H. (2009), Extending Access Control Models with Break-Glass, ACM Symposium on Access Control Models and Technologies (SACMAT), ACM Press. Brucker, A. D.; Petritsch, H. & Schaad, A. (2009), Delegation Assistance, IEEE International Symposium on Policies for Distributed Systems and Networks (POLICY), IEEE Computer Society, Los Alamitos, CA, USA, pp. 8491. Brucker, A. D.; Schaad, A. & Wolter, C. (2009), Einbinden von Sicherheitsregeln in Geschaeftsprozesse: Transformationen, pp. 118121. Brucker, A. D.; Schaad, A. & Wolter, C. (2009), Model-Driven Development of Secure and Safe Supply-chains, Future Security: 4th Security Research Conference Karlsruhe. Brucker, A. D. & Wolff, B. (2008), HOL-OCL: A Formal Proof Environment for UML/OCL, Fundamental Approaches to Software Engineering (FASE08), Springer Verlag, pp. 97100. Brucker, A. D. & Wolff, B. (2008), Extensible Universes for ObjectOriented Data Models, ECOOP 2008 Object-Oriented Programming, Springer Verlag, pp. 438462.
Brucker, A. D. & Wolff, B. (2009), Semantics, Calculi, and Analysis for Object-Oriented Specifications, Acta Informatica, 46(4), pp. 255284. Brucker, A. D. & Wolff, B. (2009), HOL-TestGen: An Interactive Test-Case Generation Framework, Fundamental Approaches to Software Engineering (FASE09), Springer Verlag. Brucker, A. D. & Wolff, B. (2008), An Extensible Encoding of Object-Oriented Data Models in HOL. Bryans, J.; Fitzgerald, J.; Romanovsky, A. & Roth, A. (2009), Formal Modeling and Analysis of Business Information Applications with Fault Tolerant Middleware, Engineering of Complex Computer Systems, IEEE International Conference on 0, pp. 6877. Bucherer, E. & Hoyer, V. (2008), Business Models for Enterprise Interoperability Platforms, Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Concurrent Enterprising (ICE2008), Centre for Concurrent Enterprises (Nottingham, UK), pp. 859866. Buechel, B.; Janner, T.; Schroth, C. & Hoyer, V. (2009), Enterprise Mash up vs. Service Composition: What fits to reach the next stage in End User Development?, Proceedings of the 5th Conference of Professional Knowledge Management, Gesellschaft fuer Informatik (GI), p. 5. Busnel, P.; Khoury, P. E.; Li, K.; Saidane, A.; Zannone, N.; S&D Patterns Deployment at Organizational Level: A Prototype for Remote Healthcare System, 4th International Workshop on Security & Management (2008). Butler, J. & Theilmann, W. (2008), Multi-Level SLA Management for Service-Oriented Infrastructures. Buxmann, P.; Lehmann, S. & Hess, T. (2008), Software as a Service, Wirtschaftsinformatik 50(6), pp. 500503. Buxmann, P.; Lehmann, S.; Hess, T. & Staritz, M. (2008), Entwicklung und Implementierung von Preisstrategien fuer die Softwareindustrie, GITO Verlag, pp. 7194. Calatroni, A.; Villalonga, C.; Roggen, D. & Troester, G. (2009), Context Cells: Towards Lifelong Learning in Activity Recognition Systems, EuroSSC 2009, Springer Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, pp. 121134. Cannata, A.; Karnouskos, S. & Taisch, M. (2009), Dynamic e-maintenance in the era of SOA-ready device dominated industrial environments, World Congress on Engineering Asset Management, Athens, Greece.
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86 I SAP Research Report 2009/2010 I Best Paper Awards
APPENDIX
BEST PAPER AWARDS 2008/2009
Beckhaus, A.; Karg, L. & Hanselmann, G. Applicability of Software Reliability Growth Modeling in the Quality Assurance Phase of a Large Business Software Vendor Best Paper Award 33rd Annual IEEE International Computer Software and Applications Conference (COMPSAC 2009) July 2024, 2009 Seattle, USA Hoyer, V. & Stanoevska-Slabeva, K. Towards a Reference Model for Grassroots Enterprise Mashup Environments Best Paper Award 17th European Conference for Information Systems (ECIS) June 10, 2009 Verona, Italy Hoyer, V. & Stanoevska-Slabeva, K. Generic Business Model Types for Enterprise Mashup Intermediaries Best Paper Award 15th Americas Conference for Information Systems (AMCIS) August 8, 2009 San Francisco, USA Hoyer, V.; Gilles, F.; Janner, T. & Stanoevska-Slabeva, K. SAP Research RoofTop Marketplace: Putting a Face on Service-Oriented Architecture 2nd Place IEEE Service Cup Contest July 10, 2009 Los Angeles, USA
Cuevas, A.; Khoury, P. E.; Gomez, L.; Laube, A. & Sorniotti A. A Security Pattern for Untraceable Secret Handshakes Best Paper Award The Third International Conference on Emerging Security Information, Systems, and Technologies June 1823, 2009 Athens, Greece Kirkham, T.; Savio, D.; Smit, H.; Harrison, R.; Monfared, R.P. & Phaithoonbuathong, P. SOA Middleware and Automation: Services, Applications, and Architectures Best Presentation Paper Award 6th IEEE Conference on Industrial Informatics July 1316, 2009 Daejeon, Korea Fritzsche, M.; Picht, M.; Gilani, W.; Spence, I.; Brown, J. & Kilpatrick, P. Extending BPM Environments of Your Choice with PerformanceRelated Decision Support Best Paper Award 7th Business Process Management Conference (BPM09) September 810, 2009 Ulm, Germany Mohagheghi, P.; Fernandez, A.M.; Martell, J.A.; Fritzsche, M. & Gilani, W. MDE Adoption in Industry: Challenges and Success Criteria Best Paper Award Challenges in Model-Driven Software Engineering (ChaMDE) at MODELS08 September 28October 3, 2008 Toulouse, France
Events I SAP Research Report 2009/2010 I 87
Appendix
A SELECTION OF SAP RESEARCH EVENTS 2009/2010
SAP Community
DSAG Technology Days Darmstadt, Germany, February 1819, 2009 Marcus Schramm, Nikolas Jansen, Demo, Title: Demo and Usability Tests for the SAP Developer Network Natural Language Search Prototype SAP Quality Day 2009 St. Leon Rot, Germany, May 67, 2009 Dr. Andreas Roth, Sebastian Wieczorek, Booth Dr. Andreas Roth, Sebastian Wieczorek, Invited talk, Title: Automated Test Generation SAPPHIRE 2009 and ASUG 2009 Orlando, Florida, May 1114, 2009 Dr. Norman May, Demo, Title: Agora Service Marketplace Oliver Baecker, Steffen Roesinger, Sascha Roth, Booth: SAP IBU Insurance, Demo, Title: Mobile First Notice of Loss SAP World Tour Paris Paris, France, June 23, 2009 Cedric Ulmer, Booth SAP Utilities Thought Leadership Seminar: SAP Energy Day Toronto, Canada, June 9, 2009 Stamatis Karnouskos, Invited talk, Title: The Future of Energy Markets SAP Community Day Brisbane, Australia, June 14, 2009 Karsten Ploesser, Demo, Title: SAP Researchs contribution to SAP NetWeaver Business Process Management Dr. Marek Kowalkiewicz, Demo, Title: Prototypes in the BirdsEye and Yowie Projects Dr. Alexander Dreiling, Demo, Title: Prototype Demos in the BirdsEye and Rooftop Projects
Mastering SAP Technologies Conference Brisbane, Australia, June 1516, 2009 Dr. Alexander Dreiling, Demo, Title: Prototype Demos in the BirdsEye and Rooftop Projects Dr. Marek Kowalkiewicz, Demo, Title: Prototypes in the BirdsEye and Yowie Projects Karsten Ploesser, Demo, Title: SAP Researchs Contribution to SAP NetWeaver Business Process Management TechTour Opening SAP Labs Sao Leopoldo, Brazil, June 24, 2009 Prof. Dr. Lutz Heuser, Keynote, Title: Vision of the Future Internet SAP User Group Day (East) Dresden, Germany, June 26, 2009 Dr. Jochen Rode, Carsten Puschke, Future Factory, SAP Research Center Dresden Guided Tour SAP Research Curatorship Meeting Spring 2009: Public Security - A Review of SoKNOS Barcelona, Spain, July 3-5, 2009 SAP World Tour 2009 Regensdorf, Switzerland, August 2427, 2009 Dr. Florian Urmetzer, Dr. Juergen Vogel, Invited talk, Title: The Future of Service-Oriented Architecture Modeling SAP Open House Vertical Integration in Process Life Science and Consumer Goods Industry Heidelberg, Germany, September 17, 2009 Reiner Bildmayer, Invited talk, Title: Beyond the Vertical Integration Thoughts to Enrich Your Assets SAP World Tour 2009 Copenhagen, Denmark, September 24, 2009 Dr. Joachim Schaper, Keynote, Title: Timeless Software
88 I SAP Research Report 2009/2010 I Events
SAP Community
SAP UK & Ireland User Group Dublin, Ireland, September 24, 2009 Dr. Ben Greene, Dr. Maik Lindner, Invited talk, Title: Applied Research in Collaboration with Customers Manufacturing Integration & Execution Symposium at the Future Factory, SAP Research Center Dresden Dresden, Germany, October 13, 2009 Carsten Puschke, Dr. Jochen Rode, Future Factory, SAP Research Center Dresden Guided Tour SAP TechEd 2009 Phoenix Phoenix, Arizona, October 1316, 2009 Dr. Marek Kowalkiewicz, Demo, Title: Yowie Project Laurent Gomez, Demo, Title: Sensor Monitoring for Smart Energy Saving SAP TechEd 2009 Vienna Vienna, Austria, October 2729, 2009 Dr. Marek Kowalkiewicz, Demo, Title: Yowie Project Dr. Alexander Dreiling, Demo, Title: Google Wave-Gravity SAP Automotive Symposium Berlin, Germany, November 1011, 2009 Dr. Thomas Michael Bohnert, Talk, Title: Pay-back-Systeme in der Mobilittswirtschaft SAP Research Curatorship Meeting Fall 2009: Internet of Services - Half-time of THESEUS Walldorf, Germany, December 11, 2009 Development Kick-Off Meeting (DKOM 2010) On-site sessions and broadcast sessions, worldwide, March 10-12, 2010 Several sessions by SAP Research colleagues
Scientific
6th Annual IEEE Consumer Communications & Networking Conference (CCNC 2009) Las Vegas, Nevada, January 1013, 2009 Dr. Ralf Ackermann, Program Committee Member Database Roundtable HTW Dresden Dresden, Germany, January 21, 2009 Dr. habil. Gregor Hackenbroich, Invited talk, Title: Industrielle Anwendungen und Technologien fr Schemamatching International Conference on Advanced Geographic Information Systems & Web Services (GEOWS 2009) Cancun, Mexico, February 17, 2009 Dr. Adrian Mocan, Program Committee Member International Symposium on Engineering Secure Software and Systems (ESSoS 2009) Pisa, Italy, February 34, 2009 Dr. Achim D. Brucker, Helmut Petritsch, Paper, Title: On the Efficient Evaluation of Access Control Constraints CyLab Mobility Research Center Mobile Health Workshop Mountain View, California, February 11, 2009 Yacine Belala, Keith Klemba, Talk, Title: Optimizing Patient Care In Clinical Units Using Wireless Patient Identification and Tracking 29th VDE/ITG-Section 5.2.4 Meeting Aachen, Germany, February 1213, 2009 Dr. Thomas Michael Bohnert, Talk, Title: QoE-based Resource Management in Wireless Networks 13th IEEE/IFIP International Conference on Optical Networking Design and Modeling (IEEE/IFIP ONDM 2009) Braunschweig, Germany, February 1820, 2009 Dr. Thomas Michael Bohnert, Invited talk, Title: The Future Internet from an Enterprise Software Providers View 9th International Conference on Business Informatics Business Services: Concepts, Technologies, Applications Vienna, Austria, February 2527, 2009 Christian Brelage, Program Committee Member Lift09 Geneva, Switzerland, February 2527, 2009 Dominique Guinard, Mihai Vlad Trifa, Workshop, Title: Internet of Things Next Steps and Visions of the Future 2nd International Symposium on End User Development (IS-EUD 2009) Siegen, Germany, March 24, 2009 Michael Spahn, Paper, Title: End-User Development of Enterprise Widgets Roger Kilian-Kehr, Program Committee Member Concertation Meeting on Control of Large-Scale Systems (CLaSS) Brussels, Belgium, March 2, 2009 Stamatis Karnouskos, Invited talk, Title: From Shop-floor to Enterprise Level Dynamic Cross-layer Collaboration Software Engineering (SE 2009) Kaiserslautern, Germany, March 26, 2009 Dr. Dirk Voelz, Panel Discussion, Title: Guaranteed Quality Standard of Industrial Software Development 13th GI-Symposium on Business, Technology and the Web (BTW 2009) Mnster, Germany, March 3, 2009 Katja Seidler, Dr. Anja Klein, Paper, Title: Data Quality in Relational Database Systems 2. Workshop zur Software-Qualitaetsmodellierung und -bewertung (SQMB 2009) Kaiserslautern, Germany, March 3, 2009 Dr. Ralf Ackermann, Program Committee Member GI FOMSESS Annual Meeting Karlsruhe, Germany, March 56, 2009 Dr. Andreas Roth, Talk, Title: The Deploy Project at SAP Security Track at the ACM Symposium on Applied Computing (SAC) Honolulu, Hawaii, March 812, 2009 Dr. Luca Compagna, Program Co-Chair Volkmar Lotz, Program Committee Member 4th International Workshop on Dependability Aspects on Data Warehousing and Mining Applications (DAWAM 2009) Fukuoka, Japan, March 1619, 2009 Dr. Ulrich Flegel, Program Committee Member International Conference on Complex, Intelligent and Software Intensive Systems (CISIS 2009) Fukuoka, Japan, March 1619, 2009 Stamatis Karnouskos, Program Committee Member
Scientific
High Level Event on ICT for Energy Efficiency (ICT4EE) Brussels, Belgium, March 1920, 2009 Prof. Florin Spanachi, Stamatis Karnouskos, Booth Fundamental Approaches to Software Engineering (FASE 2009) York, United Kingdom, March 2229, 2009 Dr. Achim D. Brucker, Paper, Title: HOL-TestGen An Interactive Test-case Generation Framework Intelligent Event Processing AAAI Spring Symposium 2009 Palo Alto, California, March 2325, 2009 Kay-Uwe Schmidt, Program Committee Member 1st Euro-Africa Cooperation Forum on ICT Research (EuroAfrica2009) Brussels, Belgium, March 2526, 2009 Prof. Jan Eloff, Panel Discussion, Title: Socio-economic Goals and Applications Christian Merz, Panel Discussion, Title: Public Private Partnerships (PPP) Experiences and Lessons Learned Workshop on Wireless Sensor Networks and Cooperating Objects Darmstadt, Germany, March 25, 2009 Stamatis Karnouskos, Invited talk, Title: Device to Business Integration 5th IFIP Summer School on Software Technology and the Warm Up Workshop for ACM/IEEE ICSE 2010 Cape Town, South Africa, March 29April 3, 2009 May Chan, Paper, Title: Towards a Framework for Web Service Compositions Recovery Geoinformatik 2009 Osnabrueck, Germany, March 31April 2, 2009 Dr. Florian Probst, Program Committee Member 2nd UAE Symposium on Web Services (WSS 2009) Dubai, United Arab Emirates, April 1516, 2009 May Chan, Talk, Title: Towards a Web Service Based Decision Model 2nd Workshop on Mashups, Enterprise Mashups and Lightweight Composition on the Web (MEM 2009) Madrid, Spain, April 20, 2009 Kay-Uwe Schmidt, Program Committee Member Dr. Marek Kowalkiewicz, General Chair Dr. Alexander Dreiling, Program Committee Member Dominique Guinard, Vlad Trifa, Paper, Title: Towards the Web of Things Web Mashups for Embedded Devices Till Janner, Volker Hoyer, Dr. Florian Urmetzer, Paper, Title: Cloudbased Enterprise Mashup Integration Services for B2B Scenarios Consortium for Software Engineering Research Montreal, Canada, April 2627, 2009 Nolwen Mah, Dr. Ashraf Gaffar, Yacine Belala, Keynote, Title: Business Software And Your Technology, Academic Research with SAP in Canada and Worldwide 2009 International IEEE Conference on RFID Orlando, Florida, April 2728, 2009 Stephan Haller, Technical Program Committee Member Dr. Harald Vogt, Technical Program Committee Member 4th Asia Pacific Workshop on Intelligence and Security Informatics (PAISI 2009) Bangkok, Thailand, April 27, 2009 Dr. Anirban Majumdar, Program Committee Member 1st International Enterprise X.0 Workshop: From Web 2.0 in Enterprises towards a Corporate Web X.0 Poznan, Poland, April 29, 2009 Kay-Uwe Schmidt, Program Committee Member AKTB Workshop at BIST2009 Poznan, Poland, April 29, 2009 Dr. Johannes Meinecke, Talk, Title: EU Proposals/CEC Dresden International Conference on Formal Concept Analysis (ICFCA 09) Darmstadt, Germany, May 1, 2009 Dr. Frithjof Dau, Invited talk, Title: The Advent of Diagrammatic Reasoning Systems Dr. Frithjof Dau, Program Committee Member 4th International MCETECH Conference on e-Technologies (MCETECH 2009) Ottawa, Canada, May 49, 2009 Michael Spahn, Program Committee Member 11th International Conference on Enterprise Information Systems (ICEIS 2009) Milan, Italy, May 610, 2009 Michael Spahn, Paper, Title: End-User Development for individualized Information Management Kerstin Werner, Paper, Title: Automatic Monitoring of Logistics Processes Using Distributed RFID-based Event Data Stamatis Karnouskos, Program Committee Member
Scientific
7th International Workshop on Security in Information Systems (WOSIS 2009) Milan, Italy, May 610, 2009 Stamatis Karnouskos, Program Committee Member The Internet of Things Europe 2009: Emerging Technologies for the Future Brussels, Belgium, May 7-8, 2009 Dr. Zoltan Nochta, Panel Discussion, Title: Standardisation and Interoperability within the Internet of Things IEEE International Conference on Technologies for Homeland Security (HST 2009) Boston, Massachusetts, May 1112, 2009 Laurent Gomez, Dr. Annett Laube, Cedric Ulmer, John Ellenberger, Paper, Title: Secure Sensor Networks for Public Safety Command and Control System John Ellenberger, Paper, Title: Application of Sensors for Emergency Response Conference ICT for the Next Five Billion People Information and Communication for Sustainable Development (Muenchner Kreis) Berlin, Germany, May 12, 2009 Christian Merz, Talk, Title: Incubating Micro Enterprises in Rural South Africa The Use Case of Virtual Buying Cooperatives Christian Merz, General Chair, Track: Business Models for Sustainable Development 15th European Wireless Conference (EWC 2009) Aalborg, Denmark, May 1720, 2009 Dr. Thomas Michael Bohnert, Technical Committee Member International Workshop on Cloud Computing (Cloud 2009) Shanghai, China, May 18-21, 2009 Dr. Wolfgang Theilmann, Program Committee Member Workshop Software Engineering for Adaptive and Self-Managing Systems (SEAMS 2009) Vancouver, Canada, May 1819, 2009 May Chan, Paper, Title: The Design of a Self-healing Composition Cycle for Web Services Workshop on Software Engineering Challenges in Cloud Computing (ICSE Cloud 2009) Vancouver, Canada, May 23, 2009 Dr. Wolfgang Theilmann, Program Committee Member IEEE International Conference on Telecommunications (ITC 2009) Marrakech, Morocco, May 2527, 2009 Dr. Thomas Michael Bohnert, Program Committee Member 23rd IEEE International Conference on Advanced Information Networking and Applications (AINA) Bradford, United Kingdom, May 2629, 2009 Michael Ameling, Bernhard Wolf, Paper Laurent Gomez, Dr. Annett Laube, Alessandro Sorniotti, Paper, Title: Trustworthiness Assessment of Wireless Sensor Data 3rd ERCIM Workshop on eMobility Twente, The Netherlands, May 2728, 2009 Dr. Thomas Michael Bohnert, Invited talk, Title: Vehicle-toInfrastructure Communication 7th International Conference on Wired/Wireless Internet Communications (WWIC 2009) Twente, The Netherlands, May 27-29, 2009 Dr. Thomas Michael Bohnert, Program Committee Member 3rd IEEE International Conference on Digital Ecosystems and Technologies (IEEE DEST 2009) Istanbul, Turkey, May 31June 3, 2009 Dr. Christian Janiesch, Associated Reviewer 6th European Semantic Web Conference (ESWC 2009) Heraklion, Greece, May 31June 4, 2009 Dr. Adrian Mocan, Program Committee Member Dr. Michael Stollberg, Program Committee Member Dr. Daniel Oberle, Program Committee Member 12th AGILE International Conference on Geographic Information Science (AGILE 2009) Hannover, Germany, June 35, 2009 Dr. Florian Probst, Program Committee Member 3rd International KES Symposium on Agents and Multi-agent Systems Technologies and Applications (KES AMSTA 2009) Uppsala, Sweden, June 35, 2009 Sergio Pacheco, External Reviewer ACM Symposium on Access Control Models and Technologies (SACMAT 2009) Stresa, Italy, June 35, 2009 Dr. Achim D. Brucker, Helmut Petritsch, Paper, Title: Extending Access Control Models with Break-glass Cedric Ulmer, Panel Discussion, Title: Spatio-Temporal Access Control Challenges and Applications
Scientific
17th European Conference on Information Systems (ECIS2009) Verona, Italy, June 810, 2009 Dr. Christian Janiesch, Talk Michael Spahn, Reviewer Dr. Christian Janiesch, Reviewer Roger Kilian-Kehr, Program Committee Member Dr. Christian Janiesch, Associated Reviewer Volker Hoyer, Associated Reviewer International Workshop on Sensor Network Engineering (IWSNE 2009) Marina del Rey, California, June 910, 2009 Dr. Thomas Michael Bohnert, Program Committee Member International Conference on E-Learning in the Workplace (ICELW 2009) New York, New York, June 1012, 2009 Eicke Godehardt, Christoph Schneider, Robert Lokaiczyk, Dr. Andreas Faatz, Paper, Title: Contextualized Visualization at the Workplace International Workshop on Integration of the Real World and the Future Internet (RWI 2009) Marina del Rey, California, June 10, 2009 Dr. Thomas Michael Bohnert, Program Committee Member Stamatis Karnouskos, Program Committee Member 2nd International Workshop on Multiple Access Communications (MACOM 2009) Dresden, Germany, June 14, 2009 Dr. Thomas Michael Bohnert, Technical Committee Member ICC 2009 Next Generation Networking Symposium (ICC 2009 NGN) Dresden, Germany, June 1418, 2009 Dr. Ralf Ackermann, Program Committee Member IEEE International Conference on Communications (IEEE ICC 2009) Dresden, Germany, June 1418, 2009 Dr. Thomas Michael Bohnert, Program Committee Member The Network of the Future: Challenges of the Internet of Things Leipzig, Germany, June 1416, 2009 Stephan Haller, Talk, Title: Where We Are with the Internet of Things? 3rd IFIP WG 11.11 International Conference on Trust Management (IFIPTM 2009) West Lafayette, Indiana, June 1519, 2009 Dr. Yuecel Karabulut, General Chair Dr. Yuecel Karabulut, Paper, Title: Evaluating the STORE Reputation System in Multi-Agent Simulations 6th IEEE International Conference on Autonomic Computing (ICAC 2009) Barcelona, Spain, June 1519, 2009 Daniel Scheibli, Program Committee Member 5th European Workshop on RFID Systems and Technologies (RFID-SysTech 2009) Bremen, Germany, June 1617, 2009 Kerstin Werner, Paper, Title: An Event-Processing Architecture for an RFID-based Logistics Monitoring System 2nd International Conference on Advances in Mesh Networks (MESH 2009) Athens, Greece, June 1823, 2009 Dr. Thomas Michael Bohnert, Program Committee Member Stamatis Karnouskos, Program Committee Member 3rd International Conference on Emerging Security Information, Systems and Technologies (SECURWARE 2009) Athens, Greece, June 1823, 2009 Dr. Ulrich Flegel, Program Committee Member International Workshop on the Network of the Future (Future Net 2009) Dresden, Germany, June 18, 2009 Stephan Haller, Technical Committee Member 2nd Workshop on Hot Topics in Measurement & Modeling of Computer Systems (HOTMETRICS 2009) Seattle, Washington, June 19, 2009 Dr. Giuliano Casale, Paper, Title: Automatically Generating Bursty Benchmarks for Multi-Tier Systems Dr. Giuliano Casale, Paper, Title: Feasibility Regions Exploiting Tradeoffs between Power and Performance in Disk Drives 5th International Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing Conference (IWCMC 2009) Leipzig, Germany, June 2124, 2009 Dr. Thomas Michael Bohnert, General Chair of the Cross-Layer Optimized Wireless Networks Symposium Yacine Belala, Paper, Title: Towards Identity-Based Services in IMS Dr. Ulrich Flegel, Program Committee Member
Scientific
4th Conference on Security of Network Architectures and Information Systems (SAR-SSI 2009) Luchon, France, June 2226, 2009 Laurent Gomez, Program Committee Member 6th IEEE Communications Society Conference on Sensor, Mesh and Ad Hoc Communications and Networks (SECON 2009) Rome, Italy, June 2226, 2009 Dr. habil. Gregor Hackenbroich 9th International Conference on Web Engineering (ICWE 2009) San Sebastian, Spain, June 2226, 2009 Dr. Johannes Meinecke, Associated Reviewer 1st International Workshop on Lightweight Integration on the Web (Composable Web 2009) San Sebastian, Spain, June 23, 2009 Tobias Nestler, Talk, Title: Service Composition at the Presentation Layer Using Web Service Annotations 2nd Workshop on Model-based Testing in Practice Enschede, The Netherlands, June 23, 2009 Dr. Alin Stefanescu, Program Committee Member 5th European Conference on Model-Driven Architecture Foundations and Applications (ECMDA-FA) Enschede, The Netherlands, June 2326, 2009 Dr. Alin Stefanescu, Technical Committee Member Dr. Christoph Pohl, Technical Committee Member Mathias Fritzsche, Technical Committee Member 1st International Conference on Network and Service Security (N2S 2009) Paris, France, June 2426, 2009 Stamatis Karnouskos, Program Committee Member 1st International Workshop on Model-Driven Product Line Engineering Twente, The Netherlands, June 24, 2009 Dr. Steffen Goebel, Program Committee Member Dr. Andreas Rummler, Program Committee Member 7th IEEE International Conference on Industrial Informatics (INDIN 2009) Cardiff, United Kingdom, June 2426, 2009 Pierre-Christophe Mesnil, Cedric Ulmer, Laurent Gomez, Paper, Title: Web-Based Communication Between Embedded Systems and an ERP Stamatis Karnouskos, Keynote, Title: Towards the Perfect Plant via Real-world Cross-layer Collaboration Stamatis Karnouskos, Program Committee Member Large-area, Organic & Printed Electronics Convention (LOPE-C) Frankfurt am Main, Germany, June 24, 2009 Dr. Zoltan Nochta, Invited talk, Title: Organic Electronics in Future Business Processes 39th Annual IEEE/IFIP International Conference on Dependable Systems and Networks (DSN 2009) Estoril, Portugal, June 29July 2, 2009 Dr. Giuliano Casale, Reviewer Dr. Giuliano Casale, Paper, Title: MAP-AMVA: Approximate Mean Value Analysis of Bursty Systems International Conference on Model Transformation (ICMT 2009) Zurich, Switzerland, June 2930, 2009 Dr. Andreas Rummler, Technical Committee Member 23rd European Conference on Operational Research (EURO Conference 2009) Bonn, Germany, July 58, 2009 Dr. Anja Klein, Kerstin Werner, Paper 18th International Conference on Automated Reasoning with Analytic Tableaux and Related Methods (AutoTab 09/Tableaux 2009) Oslo, Norway, July 6, 2009 Dr. Jan Hladik, Paper, Title: Tableaus and Automata for Description Logics 3rd Summer School on Generative and Transformational Techniques in Software Engineering Braga, Portugal, July 611, 2009 Mathias Fritzsche, Invited talk, Title: Model Transformation Chains in Model-Driven Performance Engineering IEEE 7th International Conference on Web Services (ICWS 2009) and 4th World Congress on Services (SERVICE 2009) Los Angeles, California, July 610, 2009 Dominique Guinard, Invited talk, Title: Discovery and On-Demand Provisioning of Real-World Web Services Patrik Spiess, Stamatis Karnouskos, Dominique Guinard, Dr. Domnic Savio, Oliver Baecker, Luciana Moreira Sa de Souza, Vlad Trifa, Paper, Title: SOA-based Integration of the Internet of Things in Enterprise Services International Conference on e-Business (ICE-B 2009) Milan, Italy, July 710, 2009 Dr. Adrian Mocan, Program Committee Member
Scientific
International Workshop on Relationships and Associations in Object-Oriented Languages (RAOOL09) Genoa, Italy, July 7, 2009 Dr. Achim D. Brucker, Program Committee Member 14th European Conference on Pattern Languages of Programs (EuroPLoP 2009) Irsee, Germany, July 8-12, 2009 Dr. Birgit Zimmermann, Program Committee Member 6th International Conference on Detection of Intrusions and Malware & Vulnerability Assessment (DIMVA 2009) Milan, Italy, July 910, 2009 Dr. Ulrich Flegel, Program Chair Dr. Ulrich Flegel, Program Committee Member 21st International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI 2009) Pasadena, California, July 1117, 2009 Dr. Joerg Hoffmann, Senior Program Committee Member Dr. habil. Gregor Hackenbroich, Program Committee Member, Workshop on Identity and Reference in Web-based Knowledge Representation (IR-KR2009) 1st ACM SIGCHI Symposium on Engineering Interactive Computing Systems (EICS 2009) Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, July 1417, 2009 Heiko Paulheim, Paper, Title: Ontology-based Modularization of User Interfaces 33rd Annual IEEE International Computer Software and Applications Conference (COMPSAC 2009) Seattle, Washington, July 2024, 2009 Arne Beckhaus, Paper, Title: Applicability of Software Reliability Growth Modeling in the Quality Assurance Phase of a Large Business Software Vendor 4th IEEE International Workshop on Engineering Semantic Agent Systems Seattle, Washington, July 20, 2009 Dr. Michael Stollberg, Program Committee Member IEEE International Symposium on Policies for Distributed Systems and Networks (Policy 2009) London, United Kingdom, July 2022, 2009 Dr. Achim D. Brucker, Helmut Petritsch, Paper, Title: Delegation Assistance 17th International Conference on Conceptual Structures (ICCS 2009) Moscow, Russia, July 2631, 2009 Dr. Frithjof Dau, Program Chair Dr. Jan Hladik, Program Committee Member Dr. Frithjof Dau, Martin Knechtel, Paper, Title: Access Policy Design Supported by FCA Methods Dr. Daniel Oberle, Program Committee Member 4th International Conference on Software and Data Technologies (ICSOFT 2009) Sofia, Bulgaria, July 2629, 2009 Michael Ameling, Bernhard Wolf, Paper 9th Wuerzburg Workshop on IP: Joint ITG and Euro-NF Workshop Visions of Future Generation Networks (EuroView2009) Wuerzburg, Germany, July 2728, 2009 Dr. Christian Kuhn, Invited talk, Title: Internet of Things An Essential Part of the Future Internet 18th International Conference on Computer Communications and Networks (ICCCN 2009) San Francisco, California, August 36, 2009 Sergio Pacheco, External Reviewer 5th Annual SAUG Summit 2009 Sydney, Australia, August 46, 2009 Prof. Dr. Karsten Schulz, Keynote, Title: Unveiling SAP Australias Best Kept Secret SAP Research Brisbane and Sydney Kerstin Klemisch, Van Hai Ho, Dr. Alexander Dreiling, Booth 15th Americas Conference on Information Systems (AMCIS 2009) San Francisco, California, August 69, 2009 Volker Hoyer, Associated Reviewer 4th International Multi-Conference on Computing in the Global Information Technology (ICCGI 2009) Cannes, France, August 2329, 2009 Dr. Anja Klein, Talk, Title: Quality-Driven Optimization of Data Stream Processing 35th International Conference on Very Large Data Bases (VLDB 2009) Lyon, France, August 2429, 2009 Falk Brauer, Wojciech Barczynski, Dr. habil. Gregor Hackenbroich, Marcus Schramm, Dr. Adrian Mocan, Felix Foerster, Demo, Title: SAP Community Search Prototype
Scientific
6th International XML Database Symposium (XSym 2009) Lyon, France, August 24, 2009 Dr. Norman May, Program Committee Member Workshop on Using Search Engine Technology for Information Management (USETIM 2009) Lyon, France, August 24, 2009 Dr. Johannes Meinecke, Associated Reviewer 17th International Conference on Information Systems Development (ISD2008) Paphos, Cyprus, August 2527, 2009 Dr. Christian Janiesch, Program Committee Member 1st International Workshop on the Quality of Service-Oriented Software Systems (QUASOSS 2009) Amsterdam, The Netherlands, August 25, 2009 Dr. Wolfgang Theilmann, Program Committee Member 12th IFIP TC13 Conference on Human-Computer Interaction (INTERACT 2009) Uppsala, Sweden, August 2628, 2009 Uwe Jugel, Paper, Title: An Integrated Approach for Creating Service-Based Interactive Applications International Summer School Advanced Course in Artificial Intelligence (ACAI 2009) Belfast, United Kingdom, August 26, 2009 Wasif Gilani, Mathias Fritzsche, Keynote, Title: Business Performance Related Decision Support 35th Euromicro Conference on Software Engineering and Advanced Applications (SEAA) Patras, Greece, August 2729, 2009 Mathias Fritzsche, Program Committee Member, Special Session on Model Driven Engineering (SEAA-MDD) International Symposium on Secure Computing (SecureCom-09) Vancouver, Canada, August 2931, 2009 Mathias Kohler, Dr. Achim D. Brucker, Dr. Andreas Schaad, Paper, Title: ProActive Caching: Generating Caching Heuristics for Business Process Environments 20th International Conference on Database and Expert Systems Applications (DEXA 2009) Linz, Austria, August 31September 4, 2009 Dr. Norman May, Program Committee Member Michael Ameling, Bernhard Wolf, Paper, Title: Experimental Evaluation of Processing Time for the Synchronization of XMLbased Business Objects Debmalya Biswas, Program Committee Member 4th Workshop on Formal Ontologies Meet Industry (FOMI 2009) Vicenza, Italy, September 2, 2009 Dr. Daniel Oberle, Program Committee Member ACM Mobility 2009 Nice, France, September 24, 2009 Stephan Haller, Keynote Joerg Doerflinger, Paper, Title: Requirements of a Mobile Procurement Framework for Rural South Africa Cedric Ulmer, Gabriel Serme, Yohann Bonillo, Paper, Title: Enabling Web Object Orientation with Mobile Devices 9th International Conference on Next Generation Teletraffic and Wired/Wireless Advanced Networking (NEW2AN 2009) St. Petersburg, Russia, September 35, 2009 Dr. Thomas Michael Bohnert, Program Committee Member 1st International Workshop on Empirical Research in Business Process Management (ER-BPM 2009) Ulm, Germany, September 7, 2009 Dr. Alexander Dreiling, Keynote, Title: Rigor versus Relevance? Avoiding Past Mistakes While Doing Empirical Research in BPM 2nd International Workshop on Event-Driven Business Process Management (edBPM09) Ulm, Germany, September 7, 2009 Anis Charfi, Program Committee Member 3rd International Workshop on Collaborative Business Processes (CBP 2009) Ulm, Germany, September 7, 2009 Dr. Alexander Dreiling, Keynote 5th International Summer School Privacy and Identity Management for Life Nice, France, September 711, 2009 Dr. Slim Trabelsi, Dr. Michele Bezzi, Invited talk, Title: Data Disclosure Risk Evaluation Dr. Slim Trabelsi, Organization Committee Member Dr. Michele Bezzi, Program Chair Dr. Jean Christophe Pazzaglia, Organization Committee Member Dr. Michele Bezzi, Panel Discussion 5th Workshop on Business Process Intelligence (BPI 09) Ulm, Germany, September 7, 2009 Dr. Christian Janiesch, Associated Reviewer
Scientific
6th International Symposium on Wireless Communication Systems (ISWCS 2009) Siena, Italy, September 710, 2009 Dr. Thomas Michael Bohnert, Program Committee Member Business Process Management Conference (BPM 2009) Ulm, Germany, September 710, 2009 Prof. Dr. Karsten Schulz, Program Committee Member 10th IAEE European Conference: Energy, Policies and Technologies for Sustainable Economies Vienna, Austria, September 810, 2009 Stamatis Karnouskos, Paper, Title: Integrating Smart Houses with the Smart Grid Through Web Services for Increasing Energy Efficiency Workshop on Secure Execution of Untrusted Code (SecuCode) Chicago, Illinois, September 9, 2009 Dr. Jochen Haller, Program Committee Member 6th International Conference on Quantitative Evaluation of SysTems (QEST 2009) Budapest, Hungary, September 1316, 2009 Dr. Giuliano Casale, Paper, Title: The Multi-Branched Method of Moments for Queueing Networks Dr. Giuliano Casale, Program Committee Member International Embedded Systems Symposium (IESS 2009) Langenargen, Germany, September 1314, 2009 Dr. Zoltan Nochta, Keynote, Title: Internet of Things - Towards Future Business Processes 3rd IEEE International Conference on Semantic Computing (ICSC 2009) Berkeley, California, September 1416, 2009 Dr. Adrian Mocan, Program Committee Member Wojciech Barczynski, Associated Reviewer 4th GI Graduate Workshop on Reactive Security (SPRING 2009) Stuttgart, Germany, September 1415, 2009 Dr. Ulrich Flegel, General Chair 7th e-Learning Informatics Symposium of the Informatics Society (DeLFI 2009) Berlin, Germany, September 1417, 2009 Dr. Torsten Leidig, Program Committee Member Seminar on Refinement Based Methods for the Construction of Dependable Systems Dagstuhl, Germany, September 1418, 2009 Dr. Andreas Roth, Invited talk, Title: Formal Methods for Enterprise Applications Challenges & Experiences Dr. Andreas Roth, Invited talk, Title: Formal Methods in the Development of Business Software Workshop on Middleware for the Semantic Web: Towards Knowledge in the Cloud Berkeley, California, September 1416, 2009 Dr. Daniel Oberle, Program Committee Member 11th International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction with Mobile Devices and Services (MobileHCI 2009) Bonn, Germany, September 1518, 2009 Michael Spahn, Program Committee Member 3rd International Conference and Exhibition on Next Generation Mobile Applications, Services, and Technologies (NGMAST 2009) Cardiff, United Kingdom, September 1518, 2009 Dr. Ben Greene, Keynote, Title: Evolving Infrastructure to Support Services in the Future Internet Dr. Thomas Michael Bohnert, Program Committee Member 9th ACM Symposium on Document Engineering (DocEng 2009) Munich, Germany, September 1518, 2009 Matthias Heinrich, Antje Boehm-Peters, Martin Knechtel, Paper, Title: A Platform to Automatically Generate and Incorporate Documents into an Ontology-Based Content Repository 9th International Conference on Next Generation Wired/Wireless Networking (NEW2AN 2009) St. Petersburg, Russia, September 1518, 2009 Dr. Thomas Michael Bohnert, Program Committee Member 18th International Conference on Information Systems Development (ISD 2009) Nanchang, China, September 1619, 2009 Dr. Christian Janiesch, Program Committee Member Future Internet Symposium (FIS 2009) Berlin, Germany, September 1618, 2009 Dr. Wolfgang Theilmann, Program Committee Member Dr. Andreas Friesen, Program Committee Member 19th International Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling (ICAPS 2009) Thessaloniki, Greece, September 1923, 2009 Dr. Joerg Hoffmann, Senior Program Committee Member
Scientific
5th International Conference on the Theory and Application of Diagrams (Diagrams 2008) Munich, Germany, September 1921, 2009 Dr. Frithjof Dau, Program Committee Member 1st International Conference on Advances in System Testing and Validation Lifecycle (VALID 2009) Porto, Portugal, September 2025, 2009 Dr. Alin Stefanescu, Program Committee Member 2nd International Conference on Advances in Human-Oriented and Personalized Mechanisms, Technologies, and Services (CENTRIC 2009) Porto, Portugal, September 2025, 2009 Dr. Ulrich Flegel, Program Committee Member 9th IEEE International Working Conference on Source Code Analysis and Manipulation (SCAM 2009) Edmonton, Canada, September 2021, 2009 Dr. Anirban Majumdar, Program Committee Member Workshop on Visual Languages and Logic Corvallis, Oregon, September 20, 2009 Dr. Frithjof Dau, Program Committee Member 14th European Symposium on Research in Computer Security (ESORICS 2009) Sant-Malo, France, September 2125, 2009 Dr. Achim D. Brucker, Reviewer 17th Annual Meeting of the IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Modelling, Analysis and Simulation of Computer and Telecommunication Systems (MASCOTS 2009) London, United Kingdom, September 2123, 2009 Dr. Giuliano Casale, Paper, Title: Autocorrelation-Driven Load Control in Distributed Systems 38th International Conference on Parallel Processing (ICPP 2009) Vienna, Austria, September 2225, 2009 Dr. Hui Li, Program Committee Member DAAD Summer School on Current Trends in Distributed Systems (CTDS 2009) Gammarth, Tunisia, September 2426, 2009 Anis Charfi, Steering Committee Member Smart Electricity Networks: Demonstration of Smart Distribution Network Solutions Brussels, Belgium, September 25, 2009 Stamatis Karnouskos, Invited talk, Title: SmartHouses/SmartGrid Mass Market Enterprise Integration 39. Annual Meeting of the Society for Computer Science (Informatik 2009) Luebeck, Germany, September 28October 2, 2009 Dr. Florian Probst, Paper, Title: Improving Usability of Integrated Emergency Response Systems The SoKNOS Approach Dr. Florian Probst, Paper, Title: Ontology Design for Information Integration in Disaster Management Dr. Markus Heller, Program Committee Member, 2nd Workshop on Services, Platforms, Innovations and Research for new Infrastructures in Telecommunications (SPIRIT 2009) Dr. Christian Janiesch, Program Committee Member, Workshop on IT-Governance in verteilten Systemen (GVS) Dr. Ulrich Flegel, Program Committee Member, Workshop on Secure Handling of Sensitive Data Technical Prevention and Reaction to Privacy Violations Dr. habil. Gregor Hackenbroich, Program Committee Member, Workshop on Verwaltung, Analyse und Bereitstellung kontextbasierter Informationen 4th International Workshop on Applications of Semantic Technologies (AST 2009) Luebeck, Germany, October 2, 2009 Dr. Daniel Oberle, Program Committee Member 2nd Workshop on Transforming and Weaving Ontologies and MDE (TWOMDE 2009) Denver, Colorado, October 4, 2009 Dr. Daniel Oberle, Program Committee Member OCL 2009 Workshop The Pragmatics of OCL and Other Textual Specification Languages Denver, Colorado, October 49, 2009 Dr. Achim D. Brucker, Program Committee Member Dr. Achim D. Brucker, Paper, Title: Extending OCL with NullReferences 10th International Conference on Web Information Systems Engineering (WISE 2009) Poznan, Poland, October 57, 2009 Michael Altenhofen, Program Committee Member
Scientific
2nd International Conference on Software Language Engineering (SLE 2009) Denver, Colorado, October 57, 2009 Dr. Daniel Oberle, Program Committee Member CASAGRAS Final Conference Living in Tomorrows Internet of Things World London, United Kingdom, October 67, 2009 Stephan Haller, Invited talk, Title: Real World Awareness 14th International Conference on Information Quality (ICIQ 2009) Potsdam, Germany, October 78, 2009 Wojciech Barczynski, Falk Brauer, Dr. Adrian Mocan, Poster, Title: Explain IE Explaining Information Extraction Systems 3rd Concertation Week on Monitoring and Control Brussels, Belgium, October 7, 2009 Stamatis Karnouskos, Invited talk, Title: Monitoring & Control for Future Energy-aware Business Processes 40 Years of Informatics at TU Dresden Dresden, Germany, October 89, 2009 Dr. Uwe Kubach, Invited talk, Title: Smart Objects and the Future Internet 11th Conference on the Modern Information Technology in the Innovation Processes of the Industrial Enterprises (MITIP 2009) Bergamo, Italy, October 1516, 2009 Stamatis Karnouskos, Keynote, Title: Intelligence, Co-operation and Management in the Future Industrial Enterprises 1st International Workshop on Run-time mOdels for Selfmanaging Systems and Applications (ROSSA 2009) Pisa, Italy, October 19, 2009 Dr. Giuliano Casale, Technical Committee Member 4th International Conference on Risks and Security of Internet and Systems (CRiSIS 2009) Toulouse, France, October 1922, 2009 Dr. Slim Trabelsi, Paper, Title: Data Disclosure Risk Evaluation 5th LCN Workshop on Security in Communications Networks (SICK 2009) Zurich, Switzerland, October 20, 2009 Dr. Ulrich Flegel, Program Committee Member 34th IEEE Conference on Local Computer Networks (LCN 2009) Zurich, Switzerland, October 2023, 2009 Dr. Thomas Michael Bohnert, Program Committee Member 4th International Conference on Performance Evaluation Methodologies and Tools (VALUETOOLS 2009) Pisa, Italy, October 2022, 2009 Stephan Kraft; Sergio Pacheco-Sanchez; Dr. Giuliano Casale; Dr. Stephen Dawson, Paper, Title: Estimating Service Resource Consumption from Response Time Measurements IEEE International Conference on e-Business Engineering (ICEBE 2009) Macau, China, October 2123, 2009 Prof. Dr. Karsten Schulz, Program Committee Member 3rd ACM Conference on Recommender Systems New York, New York, October 2225, 2009 Karen Tso-Sutter, Program Committee Member 5th International Workshop on Semantic Web Enabled Software Engineering (SWESE 2009) Washington, D.C., October 2529, 2009 Dr. Andreas Friesen, Program Committee Member 8th International Semantic Web Conference (ISWC 2009) Washington, D.C., October 2529, 2009 Heiko Paulheim, Paper, Title: Ontologies for User Interface Integration Kay-Uwe Schmidt, Paper, Title: Lifting Events in RDF from Interactions with Annotated Web pages Martin Knechtel, Paper, Title: A Generic Approach for Large-Scale Ontological Reasoning in the Presence of Access Restrictions to the Ontologys Axioms Dr. Daniel Oberle, Program Committee Member Terra Cognita 2009 Workshop Washington, D.C., October 26, 2009 Dr. Florian Probst, Program Committee Member International ACM Conference on Management of Emergent Digital EcoSystems (MEDES 2009) Lyon, France, October 2730, 2009 Wojciech Barczynski, Associated Reviewer 7th International OCG Conference on Information Security Critical Infrastructures (ISC 2009) Krems/Donau, Austria, October 29, 2009 Dr. Ulrich Flegel, Program Committee Member Workshop on Semantic Extensions to Middleware: Enabling Large Scale Knowledge Applications (SEMELS 2009) Vilamoura, Portugal, November 16, 2009 Wojciech Barczynski, Program Committee Member
Scientific
FM Week with 16th International Symposium on Formal Methods (FM2009) Eindhoven, The Netherlands, November 26, 2009 Dr. Andreas Roth, Organization Committee Member Dr. Andreas Roth, Invited talk Dr. Achim D. Brucker, Talk, Title: Analyzing UML/OCL Models with HOL-OCL IEEE Industrial Electronics Society Industry Forum (IECON 2009) Porto, Portugal, November 2, 2009 Stamatis Karnouskos, Invited talk, Title: Cooperative Objects Empowering Sensing, Monitoring and Management for Enterprise Applications Workshop on Formal Aspects of Security and Trust (FAST 2009) Eindhoven, The Netherlands, November 56, 2009 Dr. Achim D. Brucker, Paper, Title: Integrating Automated and Interactive Protocol Verification 2nd Workshop on Economic Traffic Management (ETM) Zurich, Switzerland, November 910, 2009 Dr. Thomas Michael Bohnert, Co-Chair 4th GI/ITG KuVS Workshop on The Future Internet Zurich, Switzerland, November 910, 2009 Dr. Thomas Michael Bohnert, Program Committee Member 4th International Conference for Internet Technology and Secured Transactions (ICITST 2009) London, United Kingdom, November 912, 2009 Dr. Daniel Oberle, Program Committee Member 7th IEEE European Conference on Web Services (ECOWS 2009) Eindhoven, The Netherlands, November 911, 2009 Anis Charfi, Program Committee Member Annual Meeting of Scientific Advisory Board for the EU FP7 project ALLOW Stuttgart, Germany, November 16, 2009 Dr. Uwe Kubach, Organization Committee Member ICT for Sustainable Homes 2009 Nice, France, November 1617, 2009 Stamatis Karnouskos, Panel Discussion, Title: Lets Team Up for a Greener Home Conference From Terabytes to Megadollars? The World of New Information Products (Muenchner Kreis) Munich, Germany, November 18, 2009 Dr. Uwe Kubach, Panel Discussion, Title: Strategies and Outlook of Technology Providers 4th Workshop on Bewertungsaspekte Service-orientierter Architekturen Darmstadt, Germany, November 18, 2009 Dr. Dirk Voelz, Program Committee Member Workshop on Smart Products: Building Blocks of Ambient Intelligence (AmI-Blocks 2009) Salzburg, Austria, November 18, 2009 Stephan Haller, Program Committee Member Stamatis Karnouskos, Program Committee Member Clarin WP2 Workshop Leipzig, Germany, November 1920, 2009 Dr. Norman May, Invited talk, Title: TEXO Weaving an Infrastructure for the Internet of Services E12-Summit Karlsruhe, Germany, November 19, 2009 Gerhard Held, Dr. Markus Heller, Dr. Norman May, Matthias Pfannendoerfer, Demo, Title: Services to Go! IADIS International Conference Applied Computing 2009 Rome, Italy, November 1921, 2009 Dr. Johannes Meinecke, Associated Reviewer IADIS International Conference WWW/INTERNET 2009 Rome, Italy, November 1922, 2009 Dr. Ralf Ackermann, Program Committee Member 1st International Workshop on User-generated Services (UGS 2009) Stockholm, Sweden, November 2324, 2009 Tobias Nestler, Paper, Title: User-centric Composition of Service Front-ends at the Presentation Layer Dr. Florian Urmetzer, Organization Committee Member Volker Hoyer, Program Committee Member 3rd Workshop on Non-Functional Properties and SLA Management in Service-Oriented Computing (NFPSLAM-SOC) Stockholm, Sweden, November 2324, 2009 Dr. Hui Li, Organization Committee Member
Scientific
5th International Workshop on Engineering Service-Oriented Applications (WESOA 2009) Stockholm, Sweden, November 23, 2009 Dr. Michael Stollberg, Marcel Muth, Paper, Title: Customization by Variability Modeling 7th International Joint Conference on Service-Oriented Computing (ICSOC ServiceWave 2009) Stockholm, Sweden, November 2427, 2009 Matthias Winkler, Demo, Title: TEXO Runtime Demonstrator with Focus on SLA Management, Service Execution, Monitoring Matthias Winkler, Paper, Title: Discovering Service Dependencies in Service Compositions ACM/IFIP/USENIX 10th International Middleware Conference (Middleware 2009) Urbana Champaign, Illinois, November 28 December 3, 2009 Dr. Giuliano Casale, Paper, Title: Automatic Stress Testing of Multi-Tier Systems by Dynamic Bottleneck Switch Generation 5th IEEE Broadband Wireless Access Workshop Honolulu, Hawaii, November 30, 2009 Stamatis Karnouskos, Program Committee Member Dr. Thomas Michael Bohnert, Program Committee Member IEEE Global Communications Conference (IEEE GLOBECOM 2009) Honolulu, Hawaii, November 30December 4, 2009 Dr. Thomas Michael Bohnert, Program Committee Member IEEE Enterprise Networking (ENTNET 2009) Honolulu, Hawaii, December 1, 2009 Dr. Thomas Michael Bohnert, Invited talk, Title: Mobile Cloud Computing 20th Australasian Conference on Information Systems (ACIS 2009) Melbourne, Australia, December 24, 2009 Dr. Christian Janiesch, Talk, Title: Key Requirements for a Context-aware Service Marketplace: An Experts Perspective Dr. Christian Janiesch, Associated Reviewer Dr. Christian Janiesch, Talk, Title: Conceptualisation and Facilitation of SOA Governance Dr. Christian Janiesch, Talk, Title: Context Change Archetypes Understanding the Impact of Context Change on Business Processes 19th Australasian Conference on Information Systems (ACIS 2008) Christchurch, New Zealand, December 35, 2009 Dr. Christian Janiesch, Advisory Board Member Irish Future Internet Forum Dublin, Ireland, December 3, 2009 Prof. Jan Eloff, Invited talk, Title: Security & Trust in South Africa 4th South-East European Workshop on Formal Methods (SEEFM 2009) Thessaloniki, Greece, December 5, 2009 Dr. Andreas Friesen, Program Committee Member 4th Annual Asian Semantic Web Conference (ASWC 2009) Shanghai, China, December 69, 2009 Dr. Michael Stollberg, Program Committee Member International Symposium on Integration of the Digital and Physical World in the Network of the Future Melbourne, Australia, December 710, 2009 Stephan Haller, Technical Committee Member 2nd International Conference on Computer Science and its Applications (CSA 2009) Jeju Island, Korea, December 1012, 2009 Dr. Thomas Michael Bohnert, Technical Committee Member International Workshop on Security in Cloud Computing (SCC 2009) Chengdu, China, December 1214, 2009 Dr. Ji Hu, Andreas Klein, Paper, Title: A Benchmark of Transparent Data Encryption for Migration of Web Applications in the Cloud 11th International Conference on Information Integration and Web-based Applications & Services (iiWAS2009) Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, December 1416, 2009 Dr. Steffen Heinzl, Program Committee Member 5th Workshop on Semantic Web Applications and Perspectives (SWAP 2008) Rome, Italy, December 1517, 2009 Dr. Daniel Oberle, Program Committee Member International Conference on Information Systems (ICIS 2009) Phoenix, Arizona, December 1518, 2009 Wojciech Barczynski, Associated Reviewer
Scientific
3rd IFIP International Conference on New Technologies, Mobility and Security (NTMS 2009) Cairo, Egypt, December 2023, 2009 Dr. Ulrich Flegel, Program Committee Member 43rd Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS-43) Kauai, Hawaii, January 58, 2010 Dr. Christian Janiesch, Associated Reviewer 1st European Workshop on Internet Early Warning and Network Intelligence (EWNI 2010) Hamburg, Germany, January 27, 2010 Dr. Ulrich Flegel, Program Committee Member International Symposium on Engineering Secure Software and Systems (ESSoS 2010) Pisa, Italy, February 34, 2010 Martin Johns, Rosemaria Giesecke, Paper, Title: Secure Code Generation for Web Applications HGI-Colloquium Wintersemester 2010 (Horst Goertz Institute for IT-Security) Bochum, Germany, February 4, 2010 Dr. Florian Kerschbaum, Invited talk, Title: Security Challenges in Supply Chain Management International Conference on Intelligent User Interfaces (IUI 2010) Hong Kong, China, February 710, 2010 Heiko Paulheim, Paper Trust in the Information Society Conference Leon, Spain, February 1112, 2010 Prof. Jan Eloff, Invited talk, Title: International Cooperation on Trust and Security 5th International Conference on Availability, Reliability and Security (ARES 2010) Krakow, Poland, February 1518, 2010 Dr. Achim D. Brucker, Paper, Title: Information Flow in Disaster Management Systems Software Engineering 2010 Paderborn, Germany, February 2226, 2010 Dr. Thomas Ziegert, Program Committee Member, Workshop: Innovative Systeme zur Untersttzung der zivilen Sicherheit: Architekturen und Gestaltungskonzepte The 2010 Workshop on RFID Security (RFIDsec10 Asia) Singapore, Singapore, February 2223, 2010 Dr. Florian Kerschbaum, Keynote, Title: Securing RFID-supported Supply Chains Dr. Florian Kerschbaum, Program Committee Member Multi-Conference Information Systems (MKWI 2010) Goettingen, Germany, February 2325, 2010 Volker Hoyer, Program Committee Member 8th International Conference on Formal Concept Analysis (ICFCA 2010) Agadir, Morocco, March 1518, 2010 Dr. Baris Sertkaya, Program Co-Chair 9th Track on Computer Security at the 25th ACM Symposium on Applied Computing (SAC 2010) Lausanne, Switzerland, March 2226, 2010 Dr. Luca Compagna, Program Co-Chair Alessandro Sorniotti, Program Committee Member Volkmar Lotz, Program Committee Member Dr. Ulrich Flegel, Paper Joint Workshop on Automated Reasoning for Security Protocol Analysis and Issues in the Theory of Security (ARSPA-WITS 2010) Paphos, Cyprus, March 2728, 2010 Dr. Luca Compagna, Program Committee Member 1st International Workshop on the Web of Things (WoT 2010) Mannheim, Germany, March 29, 2010 Stamatis Karnouskos, Program Committee Member
Others
Conference E-Energy-Wandel und Chance durch das Internet der Energie (Muenchner Kreis) Berlin, Germany, January 2122, 2009 Dr. Orestis Terzidis, Invited talk, Title: Study of the BDI Workshop The Internet of Energy The Future at SWITCH Conference 2009 Zurich, Switzerland, January 20, 2009 Dr. Thomas Michael Bohnert, SAP Representative EIT Seminar Shaping the Knowledge and Innovation Communities (KICs) Future Information and Communication Society Budapest, Hungary, January 23, 2009 Prof. Dr. Lutz Heuser, Keynote, Title: ICT and Innovation Day of Research Darmstadt, Germany, February 5, 2009 Prof. Dr. Lutz Heuser, Keynote, Title: The Internet of the Future Germanys Role in an European Context Dr. Knut Manske, Demo, Title: Vom Internet der Dinge zu intelligenten Geschftsprozessen (ADiWa) Dr. Ralf Ackermann, Demo, Title: Semantische Fderation umfassender Produktinformationen (Aletheia) Dr. Thomas Ziegert, Demo, Title: Vernetzt Arbeiten - Effektiver Handeln (SoKNOS) Dr. Rainer Ruggaber, Demo, Title: Business Webs im Internet der Dienste (THESEUS, Services to Go!) CeBIT 2009 Hannover, Germany, March 38, 2009 SAP Research Live Demo Public Security (SoKNOS) for Chancellor Dr. Angela Merkel and Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger during their visit of the SAP main booth SAP Research Section at SAP main booth: Webciety und Green IT Dr. Thomas Ziegert, Public Security (SoKNOS) Dr. Rainer Ruggaber, Mobility in the Internet of Services (THESEUS/TEXO) Dr. Harald Vogt, Intelligent Energy Market (E-Energy) Dr. Andreas Vogel, Integrated CO2-Management (Sustainability Initiative) Mark Wusthoff, Energy-Efficient IT (RESERVOIR) Dr. Carsten Magerkurth, Invited talk, Title: Digital Product-memories in Retail Prof. Dr. Lutz Heuser, Invited talk, Title: Future Web From the Internet of Things and Services to Innovative Business Processes Dr. Joachim Schaper, Panel Discussion, Title: ICT Innovation, the Way Out of the Economic Crisis Dr. Ulrike Greiner, Demo, Title: Damage Reporting Scenario with SAP NetWeaver Business Process Management for Public Sector Dr. Anke Weidlich, Invited talk, Title: Ways to the Internet of Energy Dr. Carsten Magerkurth, Felix Graf von Reischach, Holger Ridinger, Dr. Ali Dada, Dr. Jochen Rode, Booth: Federal Ministry of Education and Research, Demo, Title: Supply Chain Tracking/CO2 Footprint (SemProM) Dr. Joachim Schaper, Keynote, Title: How to Translate the Future Internet into a Business Infrastructure? Markus Kstner, Booth: Federal Ministry of Education and Research, Demo Title: Produktion (SemProM) FIGAWA Forum Berlin, Germany, April 2, 2009 Stamatis Karnouskos, Invited talk, Title: IKT fuer Energiemaerkte der Zukunft - Die Energiewirtschaft auf dem Weg ins Internetzeitalter HP Technology @ Work Berlin, Germany, April 2123, 2009 Dr. Jochen Rode, Raik Hartung, Invited talk, Title: SAP Research Future Factory 3rd Innovation Forum Software Saxony (Output 2009) Dresden, Germany, April 24, 2009 Carsten Puschke, Booth 4th International Research Forum (IRF 2009) Dresden, Germany, April 2829, 2009 Prof. Dr. Lutz Heuser, Event Host Dr. Uwe Kubach, Keynote, Title: End-to-End Real-world Awareness Merging Internet-of-Things and Internet-of-Services for Customer Value Dr. Jochen Rode, Carsten Puschke, Future Factory, SAP Research Center Dresden Guided Tour 2nd TransAtlantic Symposium on the Societal Benefits of RFID Brussels, Belgium, May 56, 2009 Dr. Zoltan Nochta, Invited talk, Title: Anti-counterfeiting and Global Brand Protection Service 29th International Exhibition-Congress on Chemical Engineering, Environmental Protection and Biotechnology (ACHEMA 2009) Frankfurt am Main, Germany, May 1115, 2009 Michael Ameling, Dr. Jochen Rode, Christian Hengstler, Reiner Bildmayer, Demo
Others
2nd Future Internet Assembly Workshop (FIA 2009 Prague) Prague, Czech Republic, May 1113, 2009 Cedric Herbert, Dr. Maik Lindner, Jens Mueller, Alessandro Sorniotti, Booth: Demos: Security/R4eGov; Cloud Computing/ RESERVOIR; Global Brand Protection/StoP; Security/ AVANTSSAR Dr. Joachim Schaper, Keynote, Title: Future of Services and Cloud Computing: What Is in Store for the Users? What Impact on the Internet? Stephan Haller, Program Committee Member Volkmar Lotz, Organization Committee Member Volkmar Lotz, Program Committee Member Technologies for Information Management ICT Call 5 Intelligent Information Management Luxembourg, Luxembourg, May 1112, 2009 Dr. habil. Gregor Hackenbroich, Presentation, Title: Research Program Data Management & Analytics CeBIT Australia 2009 Sydney, Australia, May 1214, 2009 Nina Vayssiere, Tobias Raub, Dr. Thomas Ziegert, Dr. Alexander Dreiling, Dr. Alistair Barros, Kathrin Fleischmann, Glenn Neuber, Sophie Galbraith, Gemma Rowston, Booth: SoKNOS and various research projects and prototypes Prof. Dr. Lutz Heuser, Keynote, Title: The Web-based Service Society in 2019 Interop Las Vegas 2009 Las Vegas, Nevada, May 1721, 2009 Laurent Gomez, Booth Semantic Days Stavanger, Norway, May 1820, 2009 Dr. Daniel Oberle, Invited talk, Title: Best Practices in Collaborative Ontology Engineering The Service Ecosystem Ontology in the THESEUS/TEXO Project Intersolar 2009 Munich, Germany, May 2729, 2009 Dr. Anke Weidlich, Title: Advanced Smart Grid Applications and Services for Residential and Commercial Customers Dr. Anke Weidlich, Panel Discussion, Title: The Long View Future Visions of The Smart Grid and Renewable Energy Integration 2nd Workshop on Business Intelligence Dresden, Germany, May 28, 2009 Dr. habil. Gregor Hackenbroich, Invited talk, Title: Web 2.0 Business Analytics Using the Example of the SAP Community Network Acatech Forum Smart Objects Berlin, Germany, May 28, 2009 Dr. Uwe Kubach, Invited talk Industrial Consultation ICT for Factories of the Future Brussels, Belgium, June 2, 2009 Dr. Uwe Kubach, Program Committee Member, Work Group Lead Virtual Factories International Logistics and Material Handling Exhibition (SIL 2009) Barcelona, Spain, June 25, 2009 Dr. Florian Kerschbaum, International Workshop on Secure Supply Chain Collaboration Germany and China Moving Ahead Together Shenyang, China, June 923, 2009 Dr. Harald Vogt, Demo, Title: The Intelligent Energy Market of the Future saxxess.event Dresden, Germany, June 10, 2009 Raik Hartung, Tobias Nestler, Booth Dr. Uwe Kubach, Panel Discussion, Title: Discovering Opportunities How to Get Out of the Crisis Using RFID and Embedded Systems Raik Hartung, Keynote, Title: Industrial RFID Use Cases for Discrete Manufacturing Processes HP Software Universe Las Vegas, Nevada, June 1618, 2009 Dr. Jochen Rode, Demo, Title: SAP Research Future Factory Launch Event of the Innovation Platform Protection and Rescue of Humans Bonn, Germany, June 2425, 2009 Dr. Thomas Ziegert, Keynote, Title: Public Security (SoKNOS) IT Forum Darmstadt, Germany, June 25, 2009 Dr. Knut Manske, Panel Discussion, SAP Research Booth Perspectives of Cooperative Systems A Joint Workshop of EasyWay and PRE-DRIVE C2X Brussels, Belgium, June 25, 2009 Dr. Thomas Michael Bohnert, Invited talk, Title: Common European Architecture on Cooperative Systems for Pan European Interoperability
Others
International THESEUS Symposium 2009 Technologies for the Internet of Services Berlin, Germany, June 2930, 2009 Prof. Dr. Lutz Heuser, Keynote, Title: Technologies for the Internet of Services Dr. Rainer Ruggaber, Invited talk, Title: The TEXO Service Platform Dr. Norman May, Booth: TEXO Service Marketplace Dr. Alexandru Berlea, Invited talk, Title: Content and Communicationbased Sub-community Detection Using Probabilistic Topic Models Agilion Customer Workshop at Future Factory, SAP Research Center Dresden Dresden, Germany, July 2, 2009 Carsten Puschke, Organization Committee Member Carsten Puschke, Dr. Jochen Rode, Future Factory, SAP Research Center Dresden Guided Tour Information Day on Research Public Private Partnerships (PPP) 2009 Brussels, Belgium, July 13, 2009 Raik Hartung, Talk Dr. Uwe Kubach, Talk Kick-off Event of the Cluster Management Digital Economy Schleswig-Holstein Kiel, Germany, July 15, 2009 Dr. Uwe Kubach, Keynote, Title: Intelligent Objects in the Internet of the Future Workshop between SAP Research and Commonwealth Bank Australia on BPM and Cloud Computing topics Sydney, Australia, August 7, 2009 Prof. Dr. Karsten Schulz, Invited talk, Title: SAP Research APJ Dr. Alistair Barros, Invited talk, Title: SAPs On-Demand Strategy today and the Move into the Cloud Dr. Alexander Dreiling, Invited talk, Title: SAPs BPM Concepts and Architecture and SAP Researchs Involvement in the Development of Galaxy and BPMN 2.0 Standard Future Factory, SAP Research Center Dresden Open House Dresden, Germany, August 14, 2009 Dr. Jochen Rode, Carsten Puschke, Future Factory, SAP Research Center Dresden Guided Tour Swiss eHealth Summit Bern, Switzerland, August 2526, 2009 Dr. Oliver Christ, Rene Fitterer, Invited talk, Title: Event-basierte Service-orientierte Architekturen Operationalisierung klinischer Behandlungspfade und Automatisierung administrativer Prozesse Executive Forum Zeit fuer neue Wege at Future Factory Dresden Dresden, Germany, August 27, 2009 Carsten Puschke, Future Factory, SAP Research Center Dresden Guided Tour World Innovation Summit Tel Aviv, Israel, September 14, 2009 Dr. Eliezer Levy, Talk, Title: Business Applications on the Cloud Outlook and Challenges, or What Can the Cloud Offer to Enterprises Beyond Lowering TCO and Increasing Operational Agility? SAP Office Opening SAP Research Center Brisbane Brisbane, Australia, September 15, 2009 10th Workshop SmartGrids European Technology Platform Working Group 3 Demand and Metering Brussels, Belgium, September 16, 2009 Stamatis Karnouskos, Invited talk, Title: SmartHouses in the Era of SmartGrid CloudSummit Dublin, Ireland, September 22, 2009 Dr. Maik Lindner, Panel Discussion DSAG Annual Congress Bremen, Germany, September 29 October 1, 2009 Marcus Schramm, Demo, Title: Usability Test Center Forum Open Innovation Vernetzt zum Erfolg (IAO Stuttgart) Stuttgart, Germany, September 29, 2009 Prof. Dr. Lutz Heuser, Keynote, Title: Co-Innovation Erfolgreiche Einbindung von Lead-Anwendern und Partnern in der fruehen Innovationsphase Value Engineering Workshop Tokyo, Japan, September 29 October 1, 2009 Dr. Alexander Dreiling, Dr. Soeren Balko, Demo Cost Savings in Logistics through Mobile Data Collection Duesseldorf, Germany, October 6, 2009 Dr. Jochen Rode, Invited talk, Title: SAP Research and the Future Factory Initiative Northern Ireland Energy & Environment Conference 2009 Belfast, United Kingdom, October 14, 2009 Dr. Maik Lindner, Talk, Title: Control Systems for Energy, Water and Environmental Emissions
Others
Official Inauguration of the SAP Research Center Belfast and the SAP and Intel Collaboratory Belfast, United Kingdom, October 19, 2009 Prof. Dr. Lutz Heuser, Keynote, Title: Vision of the Future Internet Cloud Computing Workshop as Part of the Official Inauguration of the SAP Research Center Belfast and the SAP and Intel Collaboratory Belfast, United Kingdom, October 20, 2009 Dr. Joachim Schaper, Keynote, Title: The Internet of Services Supporting Service Delivery in the Cloud Heidelberg Innovation Forum Heidelberg, Germany, October 20, 2009 Dr. Zoltan Nochta, Program Chair Engineering plus WEB 3.0 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, November 2, 2009 Antje Boehm-Peters, Invited talk, Title: Service-Lifecycle and Service Documentation Results from TEXO and PROCESSUS Enterprise 2.0 Conference San Francisco, California, November 25, 2009 Dr. Alexander Dreiling, Keynote, Title: Google Wave SimoBIT Annual Congress Cologne, Germany, November 2, 2009 Dr. Joerg Rett, Anna Lewandowski, Booth Dr. Joerg Rett, Anna Lewandowski, Demo 5th European Congress on Civil Protection and Disaster Management Bonn/Bad Godesberg, Germany, November 56, 2009 Dr. Thomas Ziegert, Booth: SoKNOS Dr. Thomas Ziegert, Demo, Title: SoKNOS Demonstrator Dr. Thomas Ziegert, Keynote, Title: SoKNOS How Does ITResearch Improve Civil Protection? DHS Workshop on Emergency Management Incident, Resource and Supply Chain Irvine, California, November 56, 2009 John Ellenberger, Panel Discussion, Title: Industrial Perspective on Response Technologies Annual SAP Meraka Unit for Technology Development (UTD) Research Symposium Johannesburg, South Africa, November 11, 2009 CIO Forum for Process and Consumer Goods Industries Mannheim, Germany, November 11, 2009 Dr. Uwe Kubach, Invited talk, Title: Collaborative Research for Setting IT Trends und Technologies DeWIT & Querdenker-Kongress 2009 Ingolstadt, Germany, November 1213, 2009 Prof. Dr. Lutz Heuser, Keynote, Title: Faellt Europa aus allen Wolken? 3rd Future Internet Assembly Workshop (FIA 2009 Stockholm) Stockholm, Sweden, November 2324, 2009 Volkmar Lotz, Organization Committee Member Volkmar Lotz, Program Co-Chair Volkmar Lotz, Panel Discussion Volkmar Lotz, Talk Stephan Haller, Panel Discussion Dr. Florian Urmetzer, Program Chair, 1st International Workshop on User-generated Services (UGS 2009) Dr. Alistair Barros, Andrea Fuchsloch, Dr. Steffen Goebel, Dr. Florian Urmetzer, Booth: Demos in the area of IoS: USDL/SDF, FAST, SOA4ALL, and ServFace Dr. Olaf Grebner, Paper Dr. Norman May, Booth: Demos in the area of IoS: USDL/SDF, TEXO Project 2nd Future Factory, SAP Research Center Dresden Open House Dresden, Germany, November 26, 2009 Carsten Puschke, Dr. Jochen Rode, Future Factory, SAP Research Center Dresden Guided Tour Technology, Culture and Society in Dialog for Research, Teaching and Innovation at KIT Karlsruhe, Germany, November 26, 2009 Dr. Joachim Schaper, Keynote, Title: Wirtschaftsorganisation und Innovation Visit by Israel Delegation IT & Education at SAP Research Center Dresden Dresden, Germany, November 27, 2009 Dr. Uwe Kubach, Dr. Ralf Ackermann, Dr. Jochen Rode, Carsten Puschke, Talk and Future Factory, SAP Research Center Dresden Guided Tour MANUFUTURE 2009 Implementation of a Sustainable European Manufacturing Industry Gothenburg, Sweden, November 30 December 1, 2009 Dr. Uwe Kubach, Program Committee Member
Others
Foerderpreis der Angewandten Informatik 2009 Muenster, Germany, December 1, 2009 Dr. Joachim Schaper, Keynote, Title: The Internet of Services Supporting Service Delivery in the Cloud 4th National IT Summit 2009: Open Space Stuttgart, Germany, December 7, 2009 Paul Peitz, Thomas Janke, Invited contributors to Open Space Forum 4th National IT Summit 2009: Open Houses of SAP and Fraunhofer IAO Stuttgart, Germany, December 7, 2009 Dr. Jochen Rode, Dr. Christian Kuhn, Thomas Janke, Demo, Title: Future Factory Dr. Orestis Terzidis, Dr. Norman May, Barbara Fluegge, Demo, Title: THESEUS/TEXO Dr. Thomas Ziegert, Demo, Title: Urban Management Claudia Alsdorf, Dr. Zoltan Nochta, Demo, Title: Brand Protection Service (Original1) 3rd Dresden RFID-Symposium Dresden, Germany, December 1011, 2009 Raik Hartung, Talk, Title: Integration von RFID mittels SAP Produkten zur Verbesserung der Intralogistik in der Future Factory Innovation Round Table Walldorf, Germany, December 17, 2009 Dr. Christian Kuhn, Demo, Title: ADIWa verbindet Realitt und Geschftsprozesse Dr. Harald Vogt, Demo, Title: E- Energy Der Energiemarkt der Zukunft Claudia Alsdorf, Susanne Schmitt, Demo, Title: Original 1 Innovative Lsungen zum Schutz vor Produktpiraterie Dr. Thomas Ziegert, Demo, Title: Urban Management Eine Vision fr sichere Stdte Dr. Orestis Terzidis, Dr. Norman May, Demo, Title: Der TEXO Service Marktplatz Eine USDL-basierte Zukunftsplattform fr Dienstleistungen ITF Automationsdagar (ITF Automation Days) Stockholm, Sweden, February 34, 2010 Stamatis Karnouskos, Invited talk, Title: System of Systems Using SOA Technology Cloudscape II Advances Made in the European e-Infrastructure Landscape Brussels, Belgium, February 2223, 2010 Daniel Scheibli, Organization Committee Member CeBIT 2010 Hannover, Germany, March 26, 2010 SAP Research Live Demo Wearable IT (SiWear) for Chancellor Dr. Angela Merkel and Spanish Prime Minister Jos Luis Rodrguez Zapatero during their visit of the SAP main booth SAP Research exhibit at SAP main booth Dr. Joerg Rett, Life Area Work, Demo, Title: Connected Worlds Digital Resources & Workplace of the Future (Project SiWear) Prof. Jan Eloff, Life Area Communicate, Demo, Title: Connected Worlds Linking Spaza Shops (VSEs) to Advanced Software Business Platforms Dr. Thomas Ziegert, SAP Research Life Area Services, Demo, Title: Urban Management Claudia Alsdorf, Life Area Shop, Demo, Title: Original1 Brand Protection Service Dr. Christian Kuhn, Life Area Home, Demo, Title: Living in an Aging Society in Europe (Projects ADiWA, SemProM, Aletheia) Prof. Dr. Lutz Heuser, Opening Discussion Future Talk: Urban Management das Internet der Dinge und Dienste im Kontext der zivilen Sicherheit Barbara Flgge, Dr. Kay Kadner, Talk, Title: Die Unified Service Description Language Servicebeschreibung im Internet der Dienste Joachim Marx, Thorsten Haas, Booth: E-Mobility Area of the Federal Ministries of Economics and Technology and of the Federal Environment Ministry , Demo, Title: Future Fleet Dr. Carsten Magerkurth, Booth: Federal Ministry of Education and Research, Demo, Title: SemProM Mobiler Einkaufsassistent Dr. Joerg Rett, Booth of the Federal State of Bremen, Demo, Title: SiWear Project 5. Paderborner Tag der IT-Sicherheit Paderborn, Germany, March 18, 2010 Dr. Ulrich Flegel, Keynote, Title: IT-Sicherheits-Trends in der angewandten Forschung
Memberships I SAP Research Report 2009/2010 I 107
APPENDIX
A SELECTION OF SAP RESEARCH MEMBERSHIPS IN INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
acatech Prof. Dr. Lutz Heuser, Member www.acatech.de ACM Europe Council Burkhard Neidecker-Lutz, Advisory Committee Member http://dev.acm.org/test/europe ACTIVE Dr. Torsten Leidig, Advisory Board Member www.active-project.eu Ad Hoc Industrial Advisory Group for the Factories of the Future Public-Private Partnership Dr. Uwe Kubach, Member Stamatis Karnouskos, Member AIS Special Interest Group on Enterprise Systems (SIG ENTSYS) Dr. Christian Janiesch, Member AIS Special Interest Group Services (SIG SVC) Dr. Christian Janiesch, Member Ambi-Sys 2009 Dr. Ralf Ackermann, Program Committee Member www.ambi-sys.org/tpc.shtml AmbiSense Project (Cooperation of Autonomous Mobile Systems Involving Ambient Sensors) Stamatis Karnouskos, Advisory Committee Member www.ambisense.org AQuSerM: Advances in Quality of Service Management Sergio Pacheco, Technical Committee Member Dr. Stephen Dawson, Technical Committee Member www.lrz-muenchen.de/~edoc2008/workshopProgram.html
Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) Stamatis Karnouskos, Member www.acm.org Association for Information Systems (AIS) Dr. Christian Janiesch, Member B2M Software AG Prof. Dr. Lutz Heuser, Advisory Board Member www.b2m-software.de Cartographica International Journal for Geographic Information and Geovisualization Dr. Florian Probst, Journal Reviewer www.utpjournals.com/carto/carto.html CASAGRAS Stephan Haller, Extended Expert Group Member www.rfidglobal.eu CAST Award IT Security Dr. Ulrich Flegel, Advisory Board Member CAST/GI Dissertation Award IT Security Dr. Ulrich Flegel, Advisory Board Member CERP (Cluster of European RFID Projects) Stephan Haller, Member Dr. Carsten Magerkurth, Member Dr. Harald Vogt, Member www.rfid-in-action.eu/cerp CIP (EU Competitiveness and Innovation Framework Program) Dr. Joachim Schaper, Member www.cordis.europa.eu/ist/istag.htm
108 I SAP Research Report 2009/2010 I Memberships
Computer Communications Journal (Elsevier) Stamatis Karnouskos, Journal Reviewer www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home /525440/description Computer Networks Journal (Elsevier) Dr. Deepak Agrawal, Journal Reviewer Stamatis Karnouskos, Journal Reviewer Dr. Ralf Ackermann, Journal Reviewer www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home /505606/description Computer Security & Fraud Bulletin Prof. Jan Eloff, Advisory Board Member Computers & Security Prof. Jan Eloff, Advisory Board Member Cross-Layer Optimized Wireless Networks Symposium Stamatis Karnouskos, Program Committee Member Dr. Thomas Michael Bohnert, Chair Dr. Ralf Ackermann, Program Committee Member Yacine Belala, Program Committee Member Dr. Ulrich Flegel, Program Committee Member http://iwcmc2009.nginet.de Cyberforum Dr. Orestis Terzidis, Member www.cyberforum.de Data and Knowledge Engineering Journal Dr. Michael Stollberg, Reviewer Datenbank-Spektrum Dr. habil. Gregor Hackenbroich, Editorial Board Member www.datenbank-spektrum.de/v2/home DFKI (German Research Center for Artificial Intelligence) Dr. Orestis Terzidis, Board Member www.dfki.de Digital Europe Dr. Joachim Schaper, Executive Board Member EIRMA European Industrial Research Management Association Gilles Logeais, Member www.eirma.org/f3/cmps_index.php
Elsevier Electronic Commerce Research and Applications Journal (ECRA) Stamatis Karnouskos, Advisory Board Member Stamatis Karnouskos, Guest Editor www.elsevier.com/locate/ecra Elsevier Performance Evaluation Dr. Giuliano Casale, Journal Reviewer Elsevier Science of Computer Programming (SCICO) Dr. Anirban Majumdar, Journal Reviewer www.elsevier.com/locate/scico EPC Global Tao Lin, Advisory Board Member www.epcglobalinc.org ESF (European Science Foundation) COST290 Action WiMAX Study Group Dr. Thomas Michael Bohnert, Chair www.cost290.org EU Expert Group on the Future Internet Dr. Wolfgang Gerteis, Member http://cordis.europa.eu/fp7/ict/fire EU FP7 Project ALLOW Scientific Advisory Board Dr. Uwe Kubach, Member EU SWEB Project (Secure, interoperable, cross-border m-services contributing toward a trustful European cooperation with the non-EU member Western Balkan countries) Stamatis Karnouskos, Advisory Committee Member www.sweb-project.org EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking Dr. Thomas Michael Bohnert, Guest Editor EURECOM Administrative Council Dr. Jean-Christophe Pazzaglia, Member www.eurecom.fr European South African Science and Technology Advancement Programme Segopotso Moshapo, Assistant National Contact Point: FP7 ICT www.esastap.org/esastap/ncp/ict.php European Factories of the Future Research Association (EFFRA) Dr. Uwe Kubach, Member and Topic Group Lead
European Semantic Web Conference Series (ESWC) Dr. Michael Stollberg, Program Committee Member Dr. Daniel Oberle, Program Committee Member www.eswc2007.org EUSSET European Society of Socially Embedded Technologies Dr. Torsten Leidig, Founding Member www.eusset.eu Expert Panel for Portfolio Analysis of Proposals Selected under EU FP7 ICT Call 1 Dr. habil. Gregor Hackenbroich, Member http://cordis.europa.eu/fp7/dc/index.cfm?fuseaction =UserSite.CooperationDetailsCallPage&call_id=11 Factories of the Future Industrial Consultation Group on ICT Aspects Dr. Uwe Kubach, Member and Chair of the Virtual Factories Working Group Stamatis Karnouskos, Member Federation of German Industries (BDI), Working Group on Information Technologies for the Energy Market of the Future Dr. Orestis Terzidis, Member Stamatis Karnouskos, Member Dr. Harald Vogt, Member www.bdi-initiativ.eu Feldafinger Circle Prof. Dr. Lutz Heuser, Member www.feldafinger-kreis.de FIA Book 2009 Stephan Haller, Program Committee Member Dr. Volkmar Lotz, Editorial Board Member www.booksonline.iospress.nl/Content/View.aspx?piid=12006 FIA Book 2010 Dr. Volkmar Lotz, Editorial Board Member Stephan Haller, Technical Committee Member Dr. Thomas Michael Bohnert, Technical Committee Member www.future-internet.eu/publications/fia-book-2010 /call-for-papers.html Fraunhofer Institute FIT St. Augustin Dr. Uwe Kubach, Board of Trustees www.fit.fraunhofer.de
Fraunhofer Institute FOKUS Berlin Prof. Dr. Lutz Heuser, Board of Trustees www.fokus.fraunhofer.de Future Internet Journal Volker Hoyer, Journal Reviewer www.mdpi.com/journal/futureinternet FZI Research Center for Information Technologies Dr. Orestis Terzidis, Board Member www.fzi.de GeoInformatica International Journal on Advances of Computer Science for Geographic Information Systems Dr. Florian Probst, Journal Reviewer German Computer Society (GI) Dr. Ulrich Flegel, Steering Board Member Dr. Johannes Meinecke, Member www.gi-ev.de German Computer Society (GI) Division Security Dr. Ulrich Flegel, Chair German Computer Society (GI) Special Interest Group PET Dr. Ulrich Flegel, Steering Committee Member German Computer Society (GI) Special Interest Group SIDAR Dr. Ulrich Flegel, Steering Committee Member GIS - Zeitschrift fr Geoinformatik Dr. Florian Probst, Journal Reviewer www.gis-biz.de Handbook of Research on Ubiquitous Computing Technology for Real Time Enterprises, Information Science Reference, Max Mhlhuser, Iryna Gurevych (eds.), ISBN: 978-1-59904 Dr. Daniel Oberle, Editorial Advisory Board IBM Systems Journal Dr. Ralf Ackermann, Journal Reviewer www.research.ibm.com/journal ICT Audit panel, National Research Foundation, South Africa Dr. Danie Smit, Member www.nrf.ac.za IEEE Communication Society (COMSOC) Dr. Thomas Michael Bohnert, Member
IEEE Communications Magazine Stamatis Karnouskos, Journal Reviewer Dr. Thomas Michael Bohnert, Journal Reviewer www.comsoc.org/ci IEEE Global Communications Newsletter Dr. Thomas Michael Bohnert, Editorial Board Member www.comsoc.org/dl/gcn/index.html IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing Dr. Ulrich Flegel, Journal Reviewer IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation Dr. Andreas Rummler, Journal Reviewer www.ieee-cis.org/pubs/tec IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management David Trastour, Journal Reviewer IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems Stamatis Karnouskos, Journal Reviewer www.computer.org/portal/web/tpds IEEE Transactions on Service Computing (TSC) 2009 Volker Hoyer, Journal Reviewer Stamatis Karnouskos, Journal Reviewer www.computer.org/tsc IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (TSMC) Stamatis Karnouskos, Guest Editor www.ieeesmc.org/publications IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking Dr. Thomas Michael Bohnert, Journal Reviewer IET Northern Ireland Branch Dr. Ben Greene, Chair www.theiet.org/local/uk/n-ireland/index.cfm IET Software Journal Dr. Daniel Oberle, Journal Reviewer www.theiet.org/publishing IMS Industrial Advisory Board of the European Commission (DG Research) Dr. Uwe Kubach, Member Informatik Spektrum Dr. Ulrich Flegel, Journal Reviewer
Information Management & Computer Security Prof. Jan Eloff, Advisory Board Member Innovation Value Institute (IVI) Dr. Ben Greene, Board Member Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) Stamatis Karnouskos, Member www.ieee.org International Journal in Computer Virology Dr. Ulrich Flegel, Journal Reviewer Dr. Ulrich Flegel, Guest Editor International Journal of Information Security Dr. Ulrich Flegel, Journal Reviewer Dr. Achim D. Brucker, Journal Reviewer International Journal of Secure Software Engineering Dr. Achim D. Brucker, Journal Reviewer International Journal of Spatial Data Infrastructures Research, 2008, Vol. 3, 12. Special Issue on Young Researcher Forum Dr. Florian Probst, Guest Editor International Journal on Advances in Security Dr. Achim D. Brucker, Journal Reviewer Dr. Ulrich Flegel, Editorial Board Member International Journal on Advances in Software Dr. Alin Stefanescu, Editorial Board Member www.iariajournals.org/software/index.html International Journal on Advances in Systems and Measurements Dr. Alin Stefanescu, Editorial Board Member www.iariajournals.org/systems_and_measurements/index.html International Journal on Computer Communications Dr. Ulrich Flegel, Journal Reviewer International Journal on Computers & Security Dr. Ulrich Flegel, Journal Reviewer International Journal on Security and Communication Networks Dr. Ulrich Flegel, Journal Reviewer International Society for Web Engineering (ISWE) Dr. Johannes Meinecke, Treasurer www.iswe-ev.de
IP Smart Objects (IPSO) Harald Weppner, SAP Representative Stephan Haller, SAP Representative Stamatis Karnouskos, Member www.ipso-alliance.org IST Advisory Group (IST AG) Prof. Dr. Lutz Heuser, Chair Dr. Joachim Schaper, Member www.cordis.europa.eu/ist/istag.htm Journal for EM Electronic Markets Prof. Dr. Lutz Heuser, Editor Dr. Ulrike Greiner, Associated Reviewer www.electronicmarkets.org Journal IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering Dr. Daniel Oberle, Journal Reviewer Journal of Applied Ontology, IOS Press Dr. Daniel Oberle, Journal Reviewer www.iospress.nl/loadtop/load.php?isbn=15705838 Journal of Automated Reasoning Dr. Achim D. Brucker, Journal Reviewer Journal of Data & Knowledge Engineering (DKE), 2009 Dr. Adrian Mocan, Journal Reviewer Dr. Daniel Oberle, Journal Reviewer Dr. Michael Stollberg, Journal Reviewer Dr. Norman May, Journal Reviewer www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home /505608/description Journal of Software (JSW, ISSN 1796-217X) Special Issue on Semantic Extensions to Middleware 2008 Wojciech Barczynski, Journal Reviewer www.academypublisher.com/jsw/si/si_sem08.html Journal of Web Semantics (JWS) Dr. Michael Stollberg, Journal Reviewer Dr. Daniel Oberle, Journal Reviewer http://ees.elsevier.com/jws Lecture Notes in Informatics Dr. Ulrich Flegel, Editorial Board Member
Manufacturing Enterprise Solutions Association International (MESA) Manfred Johann Pauli, Member www.mesa.org Mesh and Sensor Networks Cluster (European Commission) Stamatis Karnouskos, Member METRIK Model-Based Development of Technologies for Self-Organizing Decentralized Information Systems in Disaster Management (Graduiertenkolleg) Dr. Florian Probst, Advisory Committee Member Momentum the Northern Ireland ICT Federation Dr. Ben Greene, Member MONAMI EU Project Dr. Ralf Ackermann, Reviewer for EU www.monami.info Mnchner Kreis Prof. Dr. Lutz Heuser, Board Member Dr. Uwe Kubach, Research Committee Member www.muenchner-kreis.de NESSI Dr. Volkmar Lotz, Member Dr. Jean-Christophe Pazzaglia, Member Dr. Wolfgang Gerteis, Steering Committee Member Dr. Joachim Schaper, Board Member www.nessi-europe.com/NESSI OASIS Semantic Execution Environment TC Dr. Elmar Dorner, Member www.oasis-open.org/committees /tc_home.php?wg_abbrev=semantic-ex OMG OCL 2.3 RTF Dr. Achim D. Brucker, SAP Representative Operations Research Dr. Giuliano Casale, Journal Reviewer RFID Expert Group of the European Commission Stephan Haller, Member
S-CUBE (FP7 NoE) Dr. Wolfgang Gerteis, Advisory Board Member Safety & Security Competency Area CSIR Prof. Jan Eloff, Advisory Board Member SAP Enterprise Services Committee Community Advisory Group Methodology Stephan Florian Schnabel, Member http://ec.europa.eu/enterprise/construction/internal/cpdgnb /termsnb.htm SAP Enterprise Services Community Community Advisory Group Sensor Networks Stamatis Karnouskos, Chair http://esc.sap.com SAP Meraka Unit for Technology Development (UTD) Dr. Joachim Schaper, Steering Board Member www.meraka.org.za Seeburger AG Bretten Prof. Dr. Lutz Heuser, Advisory Board Member www.seeburger.de Smart Factory Dr. Ralf Ackermann, Member www.dfki.uni-kl.de/smartfactory SmartGrids European Technology Platform Stamatis Karnouskos, Member www.smartgrids.eu SoftStartBTI Prof. Jan Eloff, Advisory Board Member Software and Systems Modeling (SoSYM) Dr. Achim D. Brucker, Journal Reviewer www.sosym.org Springer Handbook on Ontologies, 2nd Edition Dr. Daniel Oberle, Book Reviewer Springer Journal on Software and Systems Modeling Dr. Andreas Rummler, Journal Reviewer http://sosym.se-rwth.de
Swinburne University, Centre for Complex Software Systems and Services (CS3) Prof. Dr. Karsten Schulz, Advisory Committee Member www.swinburne.edu.au/ict/research/cs3 Technology Pioneer Prof. Dr. Lutz Heuser, Selection Committee www.weforum.org/en/Communities/Technology%20Pioneers /index.htm The Ambient Intelligence Technologies for the Product Lifecycle Cluster (European Commission) Stamatis Karnouskos, Member www.ve-forum.org/apps/pub.asp?Q=1271 The Computer Journal (Oxford) Stamatis Karnouskos, Journal Reviewer http://comjnl.oxfordjournals.org The Formal Techniques Industrial Association (ForTIA) Dr. Volkmar Lotz, Chair www.fortia.org The Institution of Engineering and Technology (Northern Ireland) Dr. Ben Greene, Steering Committee Member www.theiet.org The International Journal on Advances in Internet Technology Dr. Thomas Michael Bohnert, Editorial Board Member The International Journal on Advances in Networks and Services Dr. Thomas Michael Bohnert, Editorial Board Member www.iariajournals.org The University of Queensland, School for Information Technology & Electrical Engineering Prof. Dr. Karsten Schulz, Advisory Board Member www.itee.uq.edu.au THESEUS Prof. Dr. Lutz Heuser, Steering Board Member UK Future Internet Steering Group Dr. Ben Greene, Member University of Cape Town Department of Computer Science Danie Kok, Advisory Board Member
University of Stuttgart, Special Research Area NEXUS Dr. Joachim Schaper, Supervisory Board Member www.nexus.uni-stuttgart.de University of Trento PhD Program Dr. Volkmar Lotz, Advisory Board Member http://ict.unitn.it/edu/ict/home.xml VDE Prof. Dr. Lutz Heuser, Steering Board Member Vienna Business School Advisory Council Dr. Oliver Christ, Member www.vienna-business-school.at VLDB Journal Dr. habil. Gregor Hackenbroich, Journal Reviewer www.springerlink.com/content/100392 Wiley Dr. Ralf Ackermann, Book Reviewer www.wiley-vch.de/publish/dt Wireless Silicon Valley Consortium Keith Klemba, Task Force Lead www.jointventure.org/programs-initiatives/wirelesssiliconvalley /wireless.html Wirtschaftsinformatik Dr. Ulrich Flegel, Journal Reviewer Working Group 5 of the National IT-Summit Prof. Dr. Lutz Heuser, Member www.bildungsminister.de/en/7706.php
114 I SAP Research Report 2009/2010 I Learn More
LEARN MORE
FURTHER INFORMATION AVAILABLE
Additional information about specific research projects and activities can be found on the enclosed CD, including videos, white papers, books, and other material.
SAP Research Report 2009/2010 I Imprint
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Overall Responsibility
SAP AG SAP Research Dissemination
Design and Production

SAP AG SAP Communications Media
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Cover: Stephan Daub Further Photos: Ingo Cordes, Stephan Daub, Rudi de Louw, Matthias Ernert, Florian Schneider, Danie Smit
SAP Research Report 2009/2010 I Impressions
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A GLIMPSE INTO OUR RESEARCH CENTERS
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st. gallen / zurich
sophia an
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SAP RESEARCH REPORT 2009/2010

FROM CREATIVITY TO VALUE

SAP Research Report 2009/2010 I Highlights

SELECTED HIGHLIGHTS 2009/2010

SAP Research Report 2009/2010 I SAP Research in a Nutshell

SAP RESEARCH IN A NUTSHELL

SAP Research Portfolio

SAP Research Living Labs

Future Factory Initiative Dresden, Germany

Future Retail Center Regensdorf, Switzerland

Future Public Security Center Darmstadt, Germany

Technologies for Emerging Economies Pretoria, South Africa

Investigatin g technologies in retail, trade, and logistics

Strengtheni gt ng e emergency ge response and simulat ion of control ce nter operations i

Contents I SAP Research Report 2009/2010 I 1

2 I SAP Research Report 2009/2010 I Editorial Vishal Sikka

Editorial Vishal Sikka I SAP Research Report 2009/2010 I 3

4 I SAP Research Report 2009/2010 I Editorial Lutz Heuser

Editorial Lutz Heuser I SAP Research Report 2009/2010 I 5

6 I SAP Research Report 2009/2010 I About SAP Research

ABOUT SAP RESEARCH

About SAP Research I SAP Research Report 2009/2010 I 7

Exploring Trends with a Network of Innovative Minds

Bangalore: Web 2.0 Productization Opportunity

SAP Labs Israel

8 I SAP Research Report 2009/2010 I About SAP Research

International Research Forum

International Research Forum

www.sap.com/research/irf More information available on the enclosed CD

About SAP Research I SAP Research Report 2009/2010 I 9

SAP Research Curatorship

10 I SAP Research Report 2009/2010 I About SAP Research

A Selection of SAP Research Partners Around the Globe

About SAP Research I SAP Research Report 2009/2010 I 11

From Trends to Innovation

Michael Kleinemeier Deutschland AG & Managing Director SAP

The Research Process

12 I SAP Research Report 2009/2010 I About SAP Research

Jim Hagemann Snabe Co-CEO of SAP AG

About SAP Research I SAP Research Report 2009/2010 I 13

Technology Strategy Research Programs Business Process Management Service Science

Collaborative Business Smart Items

Information Management Software Engineering Technology Infrastructure

Security & Trust User Experience

14 I SAP Research Report 2009/2010 I About SAP Research

Raanana: Worldwide Praise for Outstanding Collaboration

Levy arch e liezer Dr. E f SAP Res a ad o He nan r Raa Cente

About SAP Research I SAP Research Report 2009/2010 I 15

Demonstration of research results

Dr. Annette Schavan of Education German Federal Minister

16 I SAP Research Report 2009/2010 I Academia and Science

ACADEMIA AND SCIENCE

Academia and Science I SAP Research Report 2009/2010 I 17

A Strong Network with Academia

Todor Stoitsev: End UserDriven Business Process Composition

18 I SAP Research Report 2009/2010 I Academia and Science

Olaf Grebner: Using Unified Personal Information in Workspaces

Academia and Science I SAP Research Report 2009/2010 I 19

Research & Innovation Award India ceremony

Prof. Dr. Chiranjib Bhattacharyya Associate Professor

20 I SAP Research Report 2009/2010 I Academia and Science

Sophia Antipolis: Summer School on Privacy in Web 2.0