Analisis Dan Implementasi Kriptografi Gabungan Triple Vigenere Cipher Dan Kriptografi ElGamal Menggunakan Citra Digital Sebagai Kunci (Daftar Isi)

DAFTAR ISI
RINGKASAN ..............................................................................................
SUMMARY .................................................................................................
KATA PENGANTAR ..................................................................................
DAFTAR ISI ...............................................................................................
DAFTAR TABEL ........................................................................................
DAFTAR GAMBAR ....................................................................................
DAFTAR ALGORITMA ..............................................................................
iv
v
vi
vii
ix
x
xiv
PENDAHULUAN .................................................................................
1.1 Latar Belakang ..............................................................................
1.2 Rumusan Masalah ........................................................................
1.3 Batasan Masalah ..........................................................................
1.4 Tujuan Penelitian ..........................................................................
1.5 Manfaat Penelitian ........................................................................
1
1
2
3
3
4
II
LANDASAN TEORI .............................................................................

2.1 Tinjauan Pustaka ..........................................................................
2.2 Dasar Teori ...................................................................................
2.2.1 Kriptografi ..........................................................................
2.2.2 Kriptografi Vigenere Cipher ..............................................
2.2.2.1 Enkripsi Vigenere Cipher ....................................
2.2.2.2 Dekripsi Vigenere Cipher ....................................
2.2.3 Kriptografi ElGamal ...........................................................
2.2.3.1 Public Key Creation ............................................
2.2.3.2 Enkripsi ElGamal ................................................
2.2.3.3 Dekripsi ElGamal ................................................
2.2.3.4 Teorema Fast Powering .....................................
2.2.3.5 Teorema Fermat .................................................
2.2.4 Entropy ..............................................................................
2.2.5 Citra Dijital .........................................................................
2.2.6 Pseudocode ......................................................................
2.2.7 Data Flow Diagram Context Level (Diagram Konteks) ....
2.2.8 Data Flow Diagram Levelled .............................................
5
5
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8
11
13
16
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25
27
28
30
31
III KERANGKA KONSEP PENELITIAN ..................................................

3.1 Kerangka Teori .............................................................................
3.2 Variabel Penelitian ........................................................................
3.3 Hipotesis .......................................................................................
34
34
37
37
IV METODE PENELITIAN .......................................................................

4.1 Tahapan Penelitian .......................................................................
4.2 Waktu dan Tempat .......................................................................
4.3 Bahan dan Alat .............................................................................
38
38
45
45
47
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47
51
PERANCANGAN DAN IMPLEMENTASI ............................................

5.1 Analisa Teori .................................................................................
5.1.1 Triple Vigenere Cipher ......................................................
5.1.2 Kriptografi ElGamal ...........................................................
5.1.3 Kriptografi Gabungan (ETV) .............................................

5.1.4 Analisa Pengujian Citra .....................................................
5.1.5 Analisa Pengujian Entropi .................................................
Perancangan Perangkat Lunak ....................................................
5.2.1 Diagram Konteks ...............................................................
5.2.2 Data Flow Diagram Level 1 ..............................................
5.2.3 Data Flow Diagram Level 2 Eksekusi Pilihan User...........
5.2.4 Arsitektur Sistem ...............................................................
Perancangan User Interface .........................................................
Implementasi Perangkat Lunak ....................................................
5.4.1 Implementasi Proses Enkripsi Vigenere ...........................
5.4.2 Implementasi Proses Dekripsi Vigenere ..........................
5.4.3 Implementasi Proses Enkripsi Triple Vigenere ................
5.4.4 Implementasi Proses Dekripsi Triple Vigenere ................
5.4.5 Implementasi Proses ElGamal Key Generator ................
5.4.6 Implementasi Proses Enkripsi ElGamal ...........................
5.4.7 Implementasi Proses Dekripsi ElGamal ...........................
5.4.8 Implementasi Proses ETV Key Generator .......................
5.4.9 Implementasi Proses Enkripsi ETV ..................................
5.4.10Implementasi Proses Dekripsi ETV ..................................
5.4.11Implementasi Proses Pengujian Citra ..............................
5.4.12Implementasi Proses Entropi ............................................
55
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68
70
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VI PENGUJIAN DAN ANALISIS PERANGKAT LUNAK ........................

6.1 Pengujian Proses Enkripsi Vigenere ............................................
6.2 Pengujian Proses Dekripsi Vigenere ............................................
6.3 Pengujian Proses Enkripsi Triple Vigenere ..................................
6.4 Pengujian Proses Dekripsi Triple Vigenere ..................................
6.5 Pengujian Proses ElGamal Key Generator ..................................
6.6 Pengujian Proses Enkripsi ElGamal .............................................
6.7 Pengujian Proses Dekripsi ElGamal ............................................
6.8 Pengujian Proses ETV Key Generator..........................................
6.9 Pengujian Proses Enkripsi ETV ...................................................
6.10 Pengujian Proses Dekripsi ETV ...................................................
95
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103
108
112
118
122
127
132
137
143
VII PENUTUP ...........................................................................................

7.1 Kesimpulan ...................................................................................
7.2 Saran .............................................................................................
164
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166
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ..................................................................................

LAMPIRAN
167
5.2
5.3
5.4
ii
DAFTAR TABEL
Halaman
Tabel 4.1 Proses-proses yang terjadi dalam kriptografi ElGamal .............
41
Tabel 4.2 Proses-proses yang terjadi dalam kriptografi gabungan (ETV)
43
Tabel 5.1 Tabel Vigenere yang dimodifikasi ..............................................
48
Tabel 5.2 Mode dalam kriptografi Triple Vigenere Cipher .........................
51
52
54
Tabel 5.5 Proses-proses yang terjadi dalam kriptografi gabungan (ETV)
56
Tabel 6.1 Citra dijital yang digunakan dalam pengujian ............................
95
Tabel 6.2 Data hasil pengujian kriptografi Vigenere Cipher (295 X 200) . .
149
Tabel 6.3 Data hasil pengujian kriptografi Vigenere Cipher (800 X 600) . .
150
Tabel 6.4 Data hasil pengujian kriptografi Vigenere Cipher (1024 X 768)
151
Tabel 6.5 Data hasil pengujian kriptografi Triple Vigenere Cipher

(295 X 200) .................................................................................
152
Tabel 6.6 Data hasil pengujian kriptografi Triple Vigenere Cipher

(800 X 600) .................................................................................
154
Tabel 6.7 Data hasil pengujian kriptografi ElGamal (295 X 200) ..............
156
Tabel 6.8 Data hasil pengujian kriptografi ElGamal (800 X 600) ..............
157
Tabel 6.9 Data hasil pengujian kriptografi ETV (295 X 200) .....................
158
Tabel 6.10 Data hasil pengujian kriptografi ETV (800 X 600) .....................
162
Tabel 6.11 Waktu rata-rata setiap proses pada setiap metode ...................
163
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DAFTAR GAMBAR
Halaman
Gambar 2.1
Proses kriptografi kunci simetris ............................................
10
Gambar 2.2
Proses kriptografi kunci asimetris ..........................................
11
Gambar 2.3
Tabel Vigenere ......................................................................
12
Gambar 2.4
Proses enkripsi Vigenere Cipher dengan tabel Vigenere .....
14
Gambar 2.5
Proses dekripsi Vigenere Cipher dengan tabel Vigenere .....
17
Gambar 2.6
Pengambilan sebuah citra menjadi citra dijital ......................
28
Gambar 3.1
Diagram alir teoritis kerangka konsep penelitian ..................
34
Gambar 3.2
Diagram alir teknis kerangka konsep penelitian ...................
36
Gambar 4.1
Tahap-tahap pelaksanaan penelitian ....................................
39
Gambar 4.2
Proses enkripsi Triple Vigenere Cipher .................................
40
Gambar 4.3
Proses dekripsi Triple Vigenere Cipher .................................
40
Gambar 4.4
Proses pembuatan kunci publik ElGamal .............................
42
Gambar 4.5
Proses enkripsi ElGamal .......................................................
42
Gambar 4.6
Proses dekripsi ElGamal .......................................................
42
Gambar 4.7
Proses pembuatan kunci publik ETV ....................................
44
Gambar 4.8
Proses enkripsi ETV ..............................................................
44
Gambar 4.9
Proses dekripsi ETV ..............................................................
44
Gambar 5.1
Proses enkripsi Triple Vigenere Cipher .................................
48
Gambar 5.2
Proses dekripsi Triple Vigenere Cipher .................................
48
Gambar 5.3
Proses pembuatan kunci publik ElGamal .............................
53
Gambar 5.4
Proses enkripsi ElGamal .......................................................
53
Gambar 5.5
Proses dekripsi ElGamal .......................................................
53
Gambar 5.6
Proses pembuatan kunci publik ETV ....................................
58
Gambar 5.7
Proses enkripsi ETV ..............................................................
58
Gambar 5.8
Proses dekripsi ETV ..............................................................
58
Gambar 5.9
Konteks diagram program aplikasi kriptografi .......................
60
Gambar 5.10 Data flow diagram level 1 ......................................................
61
Gambar 5.11 Data flow diagram level 2 Eksekusi Pilihan User ..................
62
Gambar 5.12 Gambar arsitektur program aplikasi kriptografi .....................
65
Gambar 5.13 Tampilan program aplikasi ....................................................
66
Gambar 5.14 Implementasi enkripsi Vigenere Cipher ................................
67
iv
Gambar 5.15 Implementasi dekripsi Vigenere Cipher ................................
69
Gambar 5.16 Implementasi enkripsi Triple Vigenere Cipher ......................
71
Gambar 5.17 Implementasi dekripsi Triple Vigenere Cipher ......................
74
Gambar 5.18 Implementasi ElGamal key generator ...................................
77
Gambar 5.19 Implementasi enkripsi ElGamal .............................................
79
Gambar 5.20 Implementasi dekripsi ElGamal .............................................
81
Gambar 5.21 Implementasi ETV key generator ..........................................
83
Gambar 5.22 Implementasi enkripsi ETV ....................................................
86
Gambar 5.23 Implementasi dekripsi ETV ....................................................
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Gambar 5.24 Implementasi pengujian citra .................................................
91
Gambar 5.25 Implementasi proses entropi .................................................
93
Gambar 6.1
Pengujian enkripsi Vigenere Cipher ......................................
100
Gambar 6.2
Hasil enkripsi Vigenere Cipher ..............................................
100
Gambar 6.3
Sampling piksel kuda.bmp .....................................................
101
Gambar 6.4
Sampling piksel nemo.bmp ...................................................
101
Gambar 6.5
Sampling piksel hasil enkripsi Vigenere Cipher ....................
101
Gambar 6.6
Perhitungan entropi cipherimage Vigenere Cipher ...............
103
Gambar 6.7
Pengujian dekripsi Vigenere Cipher ......................................
104
Gambar 6.8
Hasil dekripsi Vigenere Cipher ..............................................
104
Gambar 6.9
Sampling piksel cipherimage Vigenere Cipher .....................
105
Gambar 6.10 Sampling piksel nemo.bmp ...................................................
105
Gambar 6.11 Sampling piksel hasil dekripsi Vigenere Cipher ....................
105
Gambar 6.12 Sampling piksel kuda.bmp .....................................................
106
Gambar 6.13 Sampling piksel hasil dekripsi Vigenere Cipher ....................
107
Gambar 6.14 Pengujian kesamaan citra Vigenere Cipher ..........................
107
Gambar 6.15 Pengujian enkripsi Triple Vigenere Cipher ............................
108
Gambar 6.16 Hasil enkripsi Triple Vigenere Cipher ....................................
109
109
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Gambar 6.19 Sampling piksel elephant.bmp ..............................................
110
Gambar 6.20 Sampling piksel shark.bmp ....................................................
110
Gambar 6.21 Sampling piksel hasil enkripsi Triple Vigenere Cipher ..........
111
Gambar 6.22 Perhitungan entropi cipherimage Triple Vigenere Cipher .....
112
Gambar 6.23 Pengujian dekripsi Triple Vigenere Cipher ............................
113
Gambar 6.24 Hasil dekripsi Triple Vigenere Cipher ....................................
113
Gambar 6.25 Sampling piksel cipherimage Triple Vigenere Cipher ...........
114
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Gambar 6.29 Sampling piksel hasil dekripsi Triple Vigenere Cipher ..........
115
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Gambar 6.31 Sampling piksel hasil dekripsi Triple Vigenere Cipher ..........
117
Gambar 6.32 Pengujian kesamaan citra Triple Vigenere Cipher ...............
117
Gambar 6.33 Pengujian pembuatan kunci publik ElGamal ........................
118
Gambar 6.34 Hasil pembuatan kunci publik ElGamal .................................
119
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Gambar 6.37 Sampling piksel kunci publik ElGamal ..................................
120
Gambar 6.38 Perhitungan entropi kunci publik ElGamal ............................
121
Gambar 6.39 Pengujian enkripsi ElGamal ..................................................
122
Gambar 6.40 Hasil Enkripsi ElGamal ..........................................................
123
123
Gambar 6.42 Sampling piksel kunci publik ElGamal ..................................
124
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Gambar 6.44 Sampling piksel cipherimage 1 ElGamal ...............................
124
125
Gambar 6.46 Perhitungan entropi cipherimage 1 ElGamal ........................
126
Gambar 6.47 Perhitungan entropi cipherimage 2 ElGamal ........................
127
Gambar 6.48 Pengujian dekripsi ElGamal ..................................................
128
Gambar 6.49 Hasil dekripsi ElGamal ..........................................................
128
129
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129
Gambar 6.53 Sampling piksel hasil dekripsi ElGamal ................................
130
131
Gambar 6.55 Sampling piksel hasil dekripsi ElGamal ................................
131
Gambar 6.56 Pengujian kesamaan citra ElGamal ......................................
132
Gambar 6.57 Pengujian pembuatan kunci publik ETV ...............................
133
Gambar 6.58 Hasil pembuatan kunci publik ETV ........................................
133
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134
Gambar 6.61 Sampling piksel butterfly.bmp ...............................................
134
135
Gambar 6.63 Sampling piksel music.bmp ...................................................
135
Gambar 6.64 Sampling piksel kunci publik ETV .........................................
135
Gambar 6.65 Perhitungan entropi kunci publik ETV ...................................
137
Gambar 6.66 Pengujian enkripsi ETV .........................................................
138
Gambar 6.67 Hasil enkripsi ETV .................................................................
138
139
Gambar 6.69 Sampling piksel kunci publik ETV .........................................
139
Gambar 6.70 Sampling piksel music.bmp ...................................................
139
Gambar 6.71 Sampling piksel cipherimage 1 ETV .....................................
140
140
Gambar 6.73 Perhitungan entropi cipherimage 1 ETV ...............................
142
Gambar 6.74 Perhitungan entropi cipherimage 2 ETV ...............................
142
Gambar 6.75 Pengujian dekripsi ETV .........................................................
143
Gambar 6.76 Hasil dekripsi ETV .................................................................
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145
Gambar 6.81 Sampling piksel butterfly.bmp ...............................................
146
146
Gambar 6.83 Sampling piksel hasil dekripsi ETV .......................................
146
148
Gambar 6.85 Sampling piksel hasil dekripsi ETV .......................................
148
Gambar 6.86 Pengujian kesamaan citra ETV .............................................
149
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DAFTAR ALGORITMA
Halaman
Algoritma 2.1
Algoritma fast powering........................................................
23
Algoritma 5.1
Pseudocode algoritma function envigenere .......................
67
Algoritma 5.2
Pseudocode algoritma enkripsi Vigenere Cipher ...............
68
Algoritma 5.3
Pseudocode algoritma function devigenere .......................
69
Algoritma 5.4
Pseudocode algoritma dekripsi Vigenere Cipher ...............
70
Algoritma 5.5
Pseudocode algoritma enkripsi Triple Vigenere Cipher .....
73
Algoritma 5.6
Pseudocode algoritma dekripsi Triple Vigenere Cipher .....
76
Algoritma 5.7
Pseudocode algoritma Fast Powering ................................
77
Algoritma 5.8
Pseudocode algoritma pembuatan kunci publik ElGamal . .
78
Algoritma 5.9
Pseudocode algoritma enkripsi ElGamal ............................
80
Algoritma 5.10 Pseudocode algoritma dekripsi Vigenere Cipher ...............
82
Algoritma 5.11 Pseudocode algoritma pembuatan kunci publik ETV .........
85
Algoritma 5.12 Pseudocode algoritma enkripsi ETV ...................................
87
Algoritma 5.13 Pseudocode algoritma dekripsi ETV ...................................
91
Algoritma 5.14 Pseudocode algoritma pengujian citra ................................
92
Algoritma 5.15 Pseudocode algoritma penghitungan entropi .....................
94
viii

Analisis Dan Implementasi Kriptografi Gabungan Triple Vigenere Cipher Dan Kriptografi ElGamal Menggunakan Citra Digital Sebagai Kunci (Daftar Isi)

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Analisis Dan Implementasi Kriptografi Gabungan Triple Vigenere Cipher Dan Kriptografi ElGamal Menggunakan Citra Digital Sebagai Kunci (Daftar Isi)

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DAFTAR ISI

LANDASAN TEORI .............................................................................

III KERANGKA KONSEP PENELITIAN ..................................................

IV METODE PENELITIAN .......................................................................

PERANCANGAN DAN IMPLEMENTASI ............................................

5.1.3 Kriptografi Gabungan (ETV) .............................................

VI PENGUJIAN DAN ANALISIS PERANGKAT LUNAK ........................

VII PENUTUP ...........................................................................................

DAFTAR PUSTAKA ..................................................................................

Tabel 4.2 Proses-proses yang terjadi dalam kriptografi gabungan (ETV)

Tabel 5.1 Tabel Vigenere yang dimodifikasi ..............................................

Tabel 5.2 Mode dalam kriptografi Triple Vigenere Cipher .........................

Tabel 5.3 Proses-proses yang terjadi dalam kriptografi ElGamal .............

Tabel 5.4 Proses-proses yang terjadi dalam kriptografi ElGamal .............

Tabel 5.5 Proses-proses yang terjadi dalam kriptografi gabungan (ETV)

Tabel 6.1 Citra dijital yang digunakan dalam pengujian ............................

Tabel 6.5 Data hasil pengujian kriptografi Triple Vigenere Cipher

Tabel 6.6 Data hasil pengujian kriptografi Triple Vigenere Cipher

Proses kriptografi kunci simetris ............................................

Proses kriptografi kunci asimetris ..........................................

Tabel Vigenere ......................................................................

Proses enkripsi Vigenere Cipher dengan tabel Vigenere .....

Proses dekripsi Vigenere Cipher dengan tabel Vigenere .....

Pengambilan sebuah citra menjadi citra dijital ......................

Diagram alir teoritis kerangka konsep penelitian ..................

Diagram alir teknis kerangka konsep penelitian ...................

Tahap-tahap pelaksanaan penelitian ....................................

Proses enkripsi Triple Vigenere Cipher .................................

Proses dekripsi Triple Vigenere Cipher .................................

Proses pembuatan kunci publik ElGamal .............................

Proses enkripsi ElGamal .......................................................

Proses dekripsi ElGamal .......................................................

Proses pembuatan kunci publik ETV ....................................

Proses enkripsi ETV ..............................................................

Proses dekripsi ETV ..............................................................

Proses enkripsi Triple Vigenere Cipher .................................

Proses dekripsi Triple Vigenere Cipher .................................

Proses pembuatan kunci publik ElGamal .............................

Proses enkripsi ElGamal .......................................................

Proses dekripsi ElGamal .......................................................

Proses pembuatan kunci publik ETV ....................................

Proses enkripsi ETV ..............................................................

Proses dekripsi ETV ..............................................................

Konteks diagram program aplikasi kriptografi .......................

Gambar 5.10 Data flow diagram level 1 ......................................................

Gambar 5.12 Gambar arsitektur program aplikasi kriptografi .....................

Gambar 5.13 Tampilan program aplikasi ....................................................

Gambar 5.14 Implementasi enkripsi Vigenere Cipher ................................

Gambar 5.15 Implementasi dekripsi Vigenere Cipher ................................

Gambar 5.16 Implementasi enkripsi Triple Vigenere Cipher ......................

Gambar 5.17 Implementasi dekripsi Triple Vigenere Cipher ......................

Gambar 5.18 Implementasi ElGamal key generator ...................................

Gambar 5.19 Implementasi enkripsi ElGamal .............................................

Gambar 5.20 Implementasi dekripsi ElGamal .............................................

Gambar 5.21 Implementasi ETV key generator ..........................................

Gambar 5.22 Implementasi enkripsi ETV ....................................................

Gambar 5.23 Implementasi dekripsi ETV ....................................................

Gambar 5.24 Implementasi pengujian citra .................................................

Gambar 5.25 Implementasi proses entropi .................................................

Pengujian enkripsi Vigenere Cipher ......................................

Hasil enkripsi Vigenere Cipher ..............................................

Sampling piksel kuda.bmp .....................................................

Sampling piksel nemo.bmp ...................................................

Sampling piksel hasil enkripsi Vigenere Cipher ....................