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News & Market Highlights Chana Sugar Oilseed Complex Spices Complex Mentha Potato
Research Team
Badruddin - AVP Research badruddin@angelbroking.com (022) 2921 2000 Extn. 6129 Vedika Narvekar - Sr. Research Analyst vedika.narveker@angelbroking.com (022) 2921 2000 Extn. 6130 Nalini Rao - Sr. Research Analyst nalini.rao@angelbroking.com (022) 2921 2000 Extn. 6131 Anuj Choudhary - Research Associate anuj.choudhary@angelbroking.com (022) 2921 2000 Extn. 6132
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Agricultural Commodities
News in brief
Increase in the Minimum Initial Margin Chana, Potato, Rapeseed-Mustard Seed, Soybean and Refined Soy Oil contracts
As per a circular issued by NCDEX dt April 10, 2012, A Minimum Initial Margin of 10% of the value of the contract or VaR based margin whichever is higher will be imposed on all running contracts and yet to be launched contracts of Chana, Potato, Rapeseed Mustard Seed, Soybean, Refined Soy Oil contracts with effect from beginning of trading day Thursday, April 12, 2012. It is clarified that the Special Margins, Additional Margins or any other margins levied shall be over and above the revised Minimum Initial Margin. (Source: NCDEX)
Sensex Nifty INR/$ Nymex Crude Oil - $/bbl Comex Gold - $/oz
Source: Reuters
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Agricultural Commodities
Chana
Chana spot prices extended gains of the previous day and settled 1.22% higher on Tuesday. However, Futures witnessed mixed trades and settled 0.78% lower on Tuesday owing to rumors of possible strict action by the Forward Market Commission to curb sharp rise in the prices. Reports of lower output in Rajasthan are providing support to the prices. As per the NCDEX circular dated 11 April, Initial Margin(IM) of 10 % of the value of contract or VaR based margin whichever is higher will be imposed on all contracts and yet to be launched contracts of Chana with effect from beginning of the day Thursday April 12, 2012. Arrivals in Rajasthan has began since last 2 weeks, however, the pace is very slow on account of sharp drop in yields and thereby output in Rajasthan, the second largest Chana producing state. Meanwhile, Madhya Pradesh traders are on strike in protest against certain rules enforced by central government under recent changes in Food Safety Act 2006. As per traders, local mandis are closed till 11th April but the protest might extend to 15th April. (Source: Agriwatch) Apart from the already imposed special margin on Chana, FMC has now th cut position limits wef 10 April, to curb the volatility in prices. As per the NCDEX circular dated 4 April, total position limits on all contracts for members will be revised to 75000 tonnes from the current 100000 tonnes and for the clients to 15000 tonnes from the current 20000 tonnes, while for the near month contracts, position limits for members will be revised to 15000 tonnes from the current 20000 tonnes and for clients it will be 3000 tonnes from the current 4000 tonnes wef th 10 April, 2012.
th th
Market Highlights
Unit Chana Spot - NCDEX (Delhi) Chana- NCDEX Apr '12 Futures Rs/qtl Rs/qtl Last 3584 3681 Prev day 1.22 -0.78
as on April 10, 2012 % change WoW MoM 2.73 2.02 -0.35 2.11 YoY 60.44 58.19
Source: Reuters
Source: Telequote
Technical Outlook
Contract Chana May Futures Unit Rs./qtl
Outlook
Taking into consideration the cut in position limits by the regulator wef th Tuesday 10 April 2012 and increase in the initial margin, we expect prices to witness mixed trend. However, prices may continue to trade with positive bias on supply concerns as overall output is lower in the current season while consumption is growing at the same pace, leading to rising imports of Costlier Pulses.] In the short term (2 weeks), we expect Chana prices to trade in the range of Rs 3480 and Rs 3840 per qtl levels.
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Agricultural Commodities
Sugar
Spot prices of Sugar remained steady to slightly firm on account of seasonal demand from the bulk manufacturers to meet summer season demand. Futures witnessed long liquidation at the resistance levels and settled 0.61% lower on Tuesday. Expectations that government may consider further exports of sugar taking into consideration higher output may lend support to the prices. Government last week changed the release mechanism of non levy quota from Monthly to quarterly basis wef from April 2012. For April-Jun 2012 Non Levy quota is fixed at 45 lakh tonnes (excluding 1 lakh tn of carry over from last month, 12% lower compared to the same period last year. Liffe and Raw Sugar prices settled 2.14% and 2.89% lower respectively on Tuesday on account of higher Brazil sugar output forecasted by Conab for the year 2012-13. In the global markets sugar traders are adopting wait and watch policy and are closely watching the developments in Brazilian sugar cane crop.
Market Highlights
Unit Sugar Spot- NCDEX (Kolkata) Sugar M- NCDEX Apr '12 Futures Rs/qtl Last 3035
as on April 10, 2012 % Change Prev. day WoW 0.83 -0.43 MoM 1.17 YoY 2.75
Rs/qtl
2761
-0.61
-0.22
1.77
1.17
Source: Reuters
International Prices
Unit Sugar No 5- LiffeMay'12 Futures Sugar No 11-ICE May'12 Futures $/tonne $/tonne Last 630.1 530.44
as on April 10, 2012 % Change Prev day WoW -2.14 -2.89 -2.10 -3.40 MoM -0.05 #N/A YoY -9.77 -6.68
Domestic Production
As per the latest update by ISMA, India produced 23.2 mn tn sugar between Oct 01- Mar31, up 13% from the year ago period. (Source: Reuters). ISMA has estimated Sugar output in 2011-12 at 26 mn tn. In the first half of the season, Maharashtra has produced 8.0 mln tn sugar, up 11.4% from a year ago, UP 6.6 mln tn, up 14.8% on year, while Karnataka produced 3.5 mln tn, up 16.2%. The association said it expects Maharashtra, UP and Karnataka to produce 9.0 mln tn, 6.8 mln tn and 3.8 mn tn sugar respectively, in 2011-12.
Source: Reuters
Exports
With the opening stocks of 6.8 mn tn, domestic Sugar supplies are estimated at 32 mn tn against the domestic consumption of around 22.523 mln tn. Thus, there is a wide scope for exports from India. Ministers panel allowed 1 mn tn of unrestricted white sugar exports th under OGL on 26 March 2012. This takes total exports in the current season at 3 mn tn, in line with what industry expected. The Food Ministry has issued an export order for more than 8.13 lakh tonnes of sugar, out of the second tranche of 10 lakh tonnes.
Source: Telequote
Technical Outlook
Contract Sugar May NCDEX Futures Unit Rs./qtl
Outlook
Sugar prices may consolidate and may recover gradually in the coming days on hopes of improvement in demand ahead of summer season. Despite sufficient supplies prices may not decline much from the current levels as they are already ruling below the cost of production. Prices may also take cues from International Sugar price movement as the exports of further 1 mn tn may be viable only if international market recover. In the long term, price trend would depend on planting figures of 201213 crop and decision with respect to further exports. Also, it is necessary to keep close watch on Brazilian Sugar harvest which would commence by mid April 2012.
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Agricultural Commodities
Oilseeds
NCDEX Soybean futures traded higher (up 2.5% as compared to yesterdays closing) and made all time high on account of firm overseas market in anticipation of USDAs bullish monthly supply & demand report which is scheduled to release on Tuesday evening. Additionally, higher export figures of soymeal as well as total oilmeal as compared to last month. India's soy meal exports, in March 2012 increased by 12.16 per cent to 4,60,464 tonnes from 4,10,537 tonnes during the same period last year. However, the soy meal shipments during the finance year 2011-12 (Apr-Mar) were 38,28,521 tonnes, slightly lower by 0.26 per cent from 38,38,775 tonnes a year ago. Average soy meal price of March was US$ 433/tonnes FOB at domestic ports (1$=50.36). Total oil meal shipments during the finance year 2011-12 (Apr-Mar) were 55,22,312 tonnes (value Rs 6360-.79 Cr), up by 8.88 per cent from 50,71,779 tonnes (value Rs 8219.76 Cr) a year ago. During the FY 2011-12 shipments to Iran, Thailand, Japan, EU and Mozambique (Africa) registered exceptional growth. U.S. soybean exports for 2011/12 are increased 15 million bushels this month to 1.29 billion. U.S. soybean ending stocks are projected at 250 million bushels, down 25 million from last month. Global oilseed production for 2011/12 is projected at 440.6 million tons, down 5.2 million from last month. Brazil soybean production is forecast at 66 million tons, down 2.5 million from last month as warm temperatures.Global oilseed trade for 2011/12 is projected at 106.4 million tons, down 2 million mainly reflecting reduced soybean trade. Lower soybean exports are forecast for Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay. Global soybean ending stocks are projected at 55.5 million tons, down 1.8 million from last month, and down 13.6 million tons from last year.
Market Highlights
Unit Soybean Spot- NCDEX (Indore) Soybean- NCDEX Apr '12 Futures Ref Soyaoil SpotNCDEX(Indore) Ref Soyaoil- NCDEX Apr '12 Futures Rs/qtl Rs/qtl Rs/10 kgs Rs/10 kgs Last 3139 3250 753.2 770.4
as on April 10, 2012 % Change Prev day 0.00 2.46 0.00 0.78 WoW 2.68 4.96 0.32 2.23 MoM 10.57 14.36 3.57 6.59 YoY 33.06 35.44 22.73 23.70
Source: Reuters
as on April 10, 2012 International Prices Soybean- CBOTMay'12 Futures Soybean Oil - CBOTMay'12 Futures Unit USc/ Bushel Last 1424 Prev day -0.12 WoW 0.53 MoM 6.95 YoY 4.07
USc/lbs
56.6
-0.65
1.25
4.91
-3.77
Source: Reuters
MYR/Tonne Rs/10 kg
Source: Reuters
RM Seed
Unit RM Seed SpotNCDEX(Jaipur) RM Seed- NCDEX Apr '12 Futures Rs/100 kgs Rs/100 kgs Last 3840 3954 Prev day 0.23 0.82
Refined Soy Oil: NCDEX Soy oil futures traded higher on account
of firm overseas market as higher export figures of Malaysian palm oil during the April 1-10 coupled with lower palm oil stocks in the month of March. Malaysian palm oil products exports for April 1-10 rose 7.8 percent to 478,948 tons from 444,259 tons shipped during March 1-10. As per MPOB report, Malaysian palm oil ending stock for March fell by 5% to 1,959,240 tons from a revised 2,062,065 tons in February. Supply shortage of edible oil which will result expensive imports of edible oil in coming months. Depreciation of INR also [provided support to the prices. Imports would be more expensive due to depreciation of INR against US dollar. India imports about 80 lakh tonnes of edible oil in a year.
Source: Telequote
Technical Outlook
Contract Soy Oil May NCDEX Futures Soybean NCDEX May Futures RM Seed NCDEX May Futures CPO MCX May Futures Unit Rs./qtl Rs./qtl Rs./qtl Rs./qtl
valid for April 11, 2012 Support 773-776 3255-3275 3980-4000 625-627 Resistance 784-787 3345-3365 4065-4081 635-637
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Agricultural Commodities
Spices Black Pepper
Black Pepper Spot prices and Futures continued to extend gains of the previous day and settled 1.84% and 1.96% higher respectively on Tuesday. There are reports that production in Vietnam, the largest producer of the spice is expected to be revised to 1.35 lakh tonnes as compared to earlier estimate of 1.10 lakh tonnes. Total Cash margin of 15% on the long side will be imposed on all running contracts and yet to be launched contracts in Pepper from April 03, 2012. For detailed reference please refer to the Circular No: NCDEX/RISK-017/2012/120.
Market Highlights
Unit Rs/qtl Rs/qtl Last 38850 39100 % Change Prev day 1.84 1.96
as on April 10, 2012 WoW -0.71 0.08 MoM -3.19 -2.52 YoY 38.12 35.38
Source: Reuters
Exports
According to Spices Board of India, exports of pepper during April 2011January 2012 rose by 49% and stood at 22,300 tonnes as compared to 14,950 tonnes in corresponding period last year. Month on month rise in the exports of Pepper stood at 12%. According to Vietnam Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development (MARD) exports of black pepper in 2012 are forecasted to fall by 30 percent to around 86,000 tonnes. While exports during January 01, 2012 to February 15, 2012 stood at 6,736 tonnes up 16.3 percent as compared to corresponding period last year. Pepper imports by U.S during April to November 2011 surged marginally by 1.58% to 64,276 tonnes as compared to 63,274 tonnes during the same period in 2010-11. Indonesia remained the major supplier to U.S. in the above mentioned period. Exports from Indonesia posted significant decrease of 42% as compared to previous year. Exports stood at 36,500 tonnes as compared to 62,599 tonnes in the last year. During 2011, Brazil exported 32,676 tonnes of pepper a rise of 6% as compared to 30,786 tonnes in 2010. U.S. remained the major destination of the pepper imports, importing around 12,820 tonnes.
Source: Telequote
Technical Outlook
Contract Black Pepper NCDEX May Futures Unit Rs/qtl
).
Domestic consumption of Pepper in the world is expected to grow by 3.03% to 1.25 lakh tonnes while exports are likely to grow by 1.48% to 2.46 lakh tonnes in 2012. (Source: Peppertradeboard) On the other hand production of pepper in India in 2011-12 is expected decline further by 5% to 43 thousand tonnes as compared to 48 thousand tonnes in the last year. Production is lowest in a decade.
Outlook
Lower arrivals amidst demand from the local stockists are expected to keep Pepper prices firm in the intraday. However, in the short term sharp upside in the prices is likely to be capped owing to peak arrivals from Vietnam and cheaper Pepper available there.
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Agricultural Commodities
Jeera
Spot prices of jeera remained steady throughout the day and settled 0.48% higher on Tuesday owing to lacklustre trades at the domestic market. While Futures remained bearish in the early part of the day and touched new contract low of Rs.11,860/qtl but bounced back towards the end of the session and settled 1.14% higher yesterday. Carryover stocks of jeera is expected to be around 7-8 lakh bags as compared to 4-5 lakh bags in the last year.
Market Highlights
Unit Jeera SpotNCDEX(Unjha) Jeera- NCDEX Apr '12 Futures Rs/qtl Rs/qtl Last 12534 11753 Prev day 0.48 1.14
as on April 10, 2012 % Change WoW 0.85 -1.57 MoM -7.13 -9.21 YoY -16.70 -20.75
Source: Reuters
Outlook
Jeera Futures in the intraday are expected to remain bearish owing to peak arrivals in the domestic market. In the medium to long term (May - June 2012) prices are likely to remain weak owing to bumper production this season. Prices will also take cues from the progress of sowing of jeera in Syria and Turkey, the other major producers of the spice.
Source: Telequote
Market Highlights
Prev day -0.97 1.20
Turmeric
Peak arrivals from all the major mandis coupled with lacklustre demand from the domestic buyers led Turmeric Spot prices to remain weak and settled 1.20% lower on Tuesday while Futures after remaining weak witnessed short coverings and settled 1.20% higher yesterday.
Turmeric SpotNCDEX (N'zmbad) Turmeric- NCDEX Apr '12 Futures
Source: Telequote
Technical Outlook
Unit Jeera NCDEX May Futures Turmeric NCDEX May Futures Rs/qtl Rs/qtl
valid for April 11, 2012 Support 11740-11860 3650-3700 Resistance 12290-12360 3860-3900
Outlook
Turmeric prices in the intraday are likely to witness further selling pressure owing to peak arrivals in the domestic market coupled with fragile demand from the overseas buyers. In the medium to long term (May- June) prices are expected to track demand from the overseas and domestic buyers. If prices fall below 3500/qtl farmers might start hoarding the stocks and may not sell at lower levels, thereby supporting prices to strengthen.
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Agricultural Commodities
Mentha Oil
Mentha Oil witnessed as very volatile session on Tuesday. After falling to a low of 2296 in the Futures, the prices bounced back hitting the 3% circuit breaker towards the end of the trading session. The Spot as well as the Futures settled 0.14% and 2.82% respectively on account of short covering as well as fresh buying seen at lower levels. Total Special Cash margin of 25% on the long side has been imposed on all contracts of Mentha Oil from March 9, 2012. For detailed reference please refer to the Circular No: MCX/T&S/074/2012 dt 06/03/2012.
Market Highlights
Unit Mentha Oil- MCX Spot (Chandausi) Mentha Oil MCX April Futures Rs/qtl Rs/qtl Last 2478 2422 Prev day 0.14 2.82
as on April 10, 2012 % Change WoW -5.67 -2.18 MoM 22.10 19.35 YoY 99.75 95.26
Source: Reuters
Outlook
Mentha oil prices in the intraday are expected to trade higher in the day.
Source: Telequote
Market Highlights
Prev day 0.77 4.01
Potato
Potato Spot as well as Futures witnessed a volatile session recovering from lows, and settled 0.77% and 4.01% higher on Tuesday on account of buying seen at lower levels. Demand can be seen at lower levels as traders anticipate the output to be lower than the governments estimates. As per a circular issued by NCDEX dt April 10, 2012, A Minimum Initial Margin of 10% of the value of the contract or VaR based margin whichever is higher will be imposed on all running contracts and yet to be launched contracts of Potato with effect from beginning of trading day Thursday, April 12, 2012. It is clarified that the Special Margins, Additional Margins or any other margins levied shall be over and above the revised Minimum Initial Margin.
Potato SpotNCDEX (Agra) Potato- NCDEX Apr '12 Futures
Production Scenario
The cold storages are said to be full to the extent of 95% of their capacity. The markets participants expected the production to cross last years levels, but now they expect the production to fall than last year. According to National Horticultural Research and Development Foundation (NHRDF), Potato output in the season 2011-12, is estimated higher at 43.6 mn tn compared to 40 mn tn last year. However, markets are expecting further decline in output due to late blight disease by 20%. The output in UP and West Bengal, the two biggest potato growing states is expected to be lower at 12.8 mn tn (13.6 mn tn in 2011) and 10-15% (13.3 mn tn in 2011) respectively.
Source: Telequote
Technical Outlook
Unit Mentha Oil Apr Futures Potato NCDEX May Futures Potato MCX May Futures Rs/kg Rs/qtl Rs/qtl
valid for April 11, 2012 Support 2345-2380 990-1000 1085-1095 Resistance 2460-2480 1035-1045 1125-1137
Outlook
Potato prices may trade on a bullish note in the intraday due to buying seen at lower levels. Comfortable supplies in the domestic markets may weigh on the price in the short term. In the medium term, Potato prices may take cues from the final estimates from the horticulture department which may show some downward revision in the output amidst reports of late blight disease.
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