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FINALISTS
The case was significant because it showed the U.S. was no longer going to allow the rich to find loopholes to avoid paying taxes on money made in the U.S. Even though the two had lived in America for years, Jeffrey Neiman they fled to Europe, where they fought civil litigation over a loan. They were nabbed in New York after arriving for a deposition for the civil lawsuit. At the time the case was tried, the IRS was making a big push to encourage Americans with billions of dollars of undeclared assets to come forward and report offshore income, Neiman said. The government and tax attorneys around the country were watching the trials outcome. The Cohens became the poster children for what could happen if the IRS got to you before you came clean to the IRS. Neiman noted two IRS amnesty programs coincidentally bracketed around the Cohens trial brought in more than 30,000 U.S. taxpayers who reported more than $2 billion in assets.
At one time, though, the Cohens were the toast of Miami, proposing the citys tallest skyscraper: a 93-story twintower office project that was shelved when the real estate market collapsed. In the meantime, they lived like kings in Miami Beach but paid little or no taxes. Neiman told the jury that Cohen Assors wife owned a $26,000 golf cart, while he owned a yacht and a Bentley. The Cohens landed in the sights of federal prosecutors when they sold a New York hotel for $33 million in 2000 and never paid any taxes. Neiman showed how money from the hotel sale went first to Switzerland, then to the British Virgin Islands. Neiman said the conversations showed how Cohen Assor was trying to hide assets for tax purposes. For the most part, he said the father and son juggled money through intermediaries, putting their assets in the names of co-workers, family members and shell companies. Criminal tax cases come in all shape and sizes usually the boring shape and size, Neiman jested. This was an exciting criminal tax case. You had family drama, an extravagant lifestyle and you had pretty blatant fraudulent tax returns.
FINALISTS
Spence-Jones directed $50,000 in county grants to her family business. The state based its accusations on former Miami-Dade County Commissioner Barbara CareyShuler, who told investigators she nevPeter Raben er wrote an official letter asking for the public money to go to the Spence familys Karym Ventures. Veteran public corruption prosecutor Richard Scruggs relied largely on a single witness in each case, and both turned out to be unhelpful. With his reputation on the line, Codina
testified he did not think he was being solicited for a bribe when giving $12,500 to Friends of MLK Trust. Scruggs warned jurors that Codina was a reluctant witness, while Raben played up Codinas philanthropic efforts and told jurors he is responsible for building much of Miamis skyline. Raben challenged another state witness, developer Lloyd Baggio, who told jurors his name was on a billboard listing donors committed to a charity event he never attended. Details about the event were used to question the commissioners honesty, but Raben surprised jurors by showing them pictures of Baggio at the party. At that point the jury laughed him
SEE SPENCE JONES, PAGE AA23
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lack of dealings with Esquivel. They also showed problems inherent in the order of events presented by another state witness, former guard Roberto Alvarado. Alvarado claimed Esquivel taught him in 2001 how to ghost post, logging hours not truly worked, Srebnick said. But Esquivel wasnt involved with the Metrorail contract until three years later, Srebnick told prosecutors. The defense effort cast doubt on prosecution theories. When Aviles and his sister were shot to death while vacationing in Puerto Rico,
Alvarado was left as the only other pivotal state witness. The next major step for the executives came Aug. 24 when his credibility came under fire. Markus and Moss demandedAlvarado submit to a polygraph test. They said their client, Pedrayes, had done nothing wrong and was being accused by a former cop whose checkered past included a sexual abuse case. The pair revealed Alvarado was arrested in 2008 in Georgia on charges of abusing his position of power as a patrol officer. He pulled over a 21-yearold woman, directed her to stop in dark spots and forced himself on her before she called police. Rene was innocent, and their case was built on the word of a person who could not be trusted. Setting all of that out in one place for all to see ... really exposed in public how weak their case was, Markus said. The defense teams two-pronged attack worked, and both executives are now out of the case, which continues against other employees.