Name : Niken Putri Pratiwi Class : XI-IA 4 / 22 Work : Chemistry

STUDENT WORKSHEET 1. Title :

Role of Catalyst in the Reaction Rate

2. Purpose Study the influence of catalyst on reaction rate 3. Related Material Reaction Rate 4. Equipment and Materials Tools: a. test tube b. pipette drops c. stopwatch Material: a. 0.01 M KMnO4 solution b. Oxalic acid solution 0.05 M c. Sulfuric acid solution 0.5 M d. 0.01 M KI solution e. Solution of 0.1 M ammonium molibdat f. Starch solution 1% 5. Procedures: 1. Prepare each solution of 1 mL. 2. Reaction of oxalic acid KMnO4 view a. take one drop of dilute KMnO4 solution with 20 drops of water b. third enter the following substances in a test tube: 2 drops of oxalic acid solution, 2 drops of sulfuric acid solution, 1 drop of solution of KMnO4 been diluted. Note the time with a stopwatch until the color of KMnO4 missing. c. Add one drop of solution of KMnO4 and record the time until the color disappeared. Repeat 12 times. Create a table of observation! 3. Reaction of H2O2 with KI a. Enter the following solutions into a test tube that is: 1 drop of sulfuric acid, 2 drops of starch solution, 1 drop of H2O2 solution, 5 drops of water, 1 drop KI solution. Note with stopwatch until it forms a blue color. b. Enter the following solutions into the test tube, namely: 1 drop of sulfuric acid, 2 drops of starch solution, 1 drop of H2O2 solution, 5 drops of

water, 1 drop molibdat ammonium solution, 1 drop of KI solution. Note the time with a stopwatch until the blue color formed. 6. Data Observations: 1. Make a table of observations for the time required to remove color KMnO4 solution in the first drop down to 12. Compare the time. Make a graph of time to drop! Drop 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Time (second) 80 25 25 23 20 18,5 17 16 14 13 12 11,5
Time 80 75 70 65 60 55 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 1

5 6

9 10 11 12

drop 2. Write the time on the workings of 3a and 3b for the reaction of H2O2 and KI. Which is faster? Time 3a : 198 second Time 3b : 3 second The 3b reaction is faster more than the 3a reaction.

7. Discussion or Analysis of Data: 1. Is there a difference in every drop of solution of KMnO4? 2. Why does time change? Is there any substance that acts as a catalyst? What is the role substance? 3. Why is there a difference in reaction time? Which substances that act as catalysts? Answer 1. Yes, there are differences in time on every drop. 2. Because there is a catalyst in the solution. Yes, there are substances that act as a catalyst. Changing the reaction mechanism into the stages of the reaction has lower activation energy. 3. As more catalyst is used to more quickly achieve the activation energy of the reaction. KMnO4 8. Conclusion 1. Activation energy depending on the type of substance reacting. 2. The existence of a catalyst in the reaction can decrease the activation energy so the reaction can take place more quickly.