KELAS TAMBAHAN MATHEMATICS FORM 5 (24.3.2011) SET 4: Solid Geometry 1.

Diagram 1 shows a solid, formed by joining a cylinder to a right prism. Trapezium AFGB is the uniform cross-section of the prism. AB = BC = 9 cm. The height of the cylinder, h = 6 cm and its radius, r = 7 cm 2
7 2

r=

cm

h = 6 cm c

B H E
9cm c

8 cm c

12 cm c

Diagram 1

By using = 22 7 Calculate the volume in cm of the : ( a ) cylinder ( b ) Trapezium ( c ) whole solid

Formula : Volume of cylinder = rh Volume of trapezium = cross sectional area x length Cross sectional area ( ABFG ) = 1 x ( AB +FG ) x AF

KELAS TAMBAHAN MATHEMATICS FORM 5 (24.3.2011)

2. Diagram 2 shows the solid formed by joining a cone and a hemisphere. The radius of the hemisphere and the cone both, r = 5 cm. The height of a cone, h = 12 cm.
B

r =5c m
A

h = 1 cm 2

Diagram 2 By using = 22 7 Calculate the volume in cm of the : ( a ) hemisphere ( b ) cone ( c ) whole solid

Formula : Volume of hemisphere = 2 r 3 Volume of cone = 1 rh 3

KELAS TAMBAHAN MATHEMATICS FORM 5 (24.3.2011)

3. Diagram 3 shows a solid formed by combining a triangular prism and halfcylinder on the rectangular plane BCFE. AE = 6cm, AB = 10 cm, EB = 8 cm. The radius of half-cylinder, r = 4 cm.

r=4c m
E 6c m 8c m A
By using = 22 7 Calculate the volume in cm of the : (i) prism (ii) half-cylinder (iii) whole solid

D C 1 4c m B

1 0c m

Formula :

KELAS TAMBAHAN MATHEMATICS FORM 5 (24.3.2011)

Volume of half cylinder = 1 rh 2 Volume of prism = cross sectional area x length Cross sectional area ( triangle AEB ) = 1 x AE x EB 2

4. Diagram 4 shows a solid formed by joining a cuboid and half-cylinder. The radius of half-cylinder, r = 3 cm and the height, h = 14 cm. The length of the cuboid, AB = 14 cm, the width, BC = 6 cm and the height, CF = 4 cm.
c r = 3 cm

E F H G D C A 14 cm c B 6 cm c 4 cm c

Diagram 4 By using = 22 7 Calculate the volume in cm of the : (i) half-cylinder (ii) cuboid (iii) whole solid

Formula : 4

KELAS TAMBAHAN MATHEMATICS FORM 5 (24.3.2011)

Volume of half cylinder = 1 rh 2 Volume of cuboid = length x width x height

5. Diagram 5 shows a solid consisting of a pyramid and cuboid. Given that the height of pyramid, h = 12 cm. The lenght of cuboid AB = 10 cm,the width BC =8 cm, the height CG = 5 cm.

h = 12 cm c G

J E D A F

5 cm c C 8 cm c

Diagram 5 B 10 cm

Calculate the volume in cm of the: ( a ) pyramid ( b ) cuboid ( c ) solid (

KELAS TAMBAHAN MATHEMATICS FORM 5 (24.3.2011)

Formula : Volume of pyramid = 1 x base area x height of pyramid , 3 Base area = AB x BC Volume of cuboid = length x width x height