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English Assignment

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Hortatory Exposition

Cigarettes and its Danger to Our Lives


Written by: Sarah Tusia Class : XI Science 6

Cigarettes and its Danger to Our Lives


Thesis No smoking. Do you ever see the words? Where do you ever find it? And what is the danger of cigarettes and it is smoke to our lives? Argument Well, you could found the words in mall, place of worship, school, restaurant and hospital. No Smoking, means you didnt permitted to smoking at there, and if you still doing that you will be expelled from that place. If you a smoker maybe you ever wondering, why you cant smoking freely wherever you want. And maybe you ever think that life is so cruel and rude on you. And did you ever think that everyone who hate smoke, think that you are a bad and stupid guy, who tried to hurt your own self and the others. For an example, is forbidden to smoking in a restaurant. And the reason is because smoking in a restaurant is impolite. The smell of the smoke affects all people and can turn them off their food. People pay to taste good food and not to be put off by foul smelling smoke. Most of people who is a non smoker think that a smoker whod been smoking carelessly is a bad guy or a criminal. Because cigarettes do not only harm the people who smoke. It also harm the people who are near cigarettes and breathe the smoke. This includes fetuses (unborn babies still inside their mothers) and small children. They are breathing second hand smoke. Second hand smoke is the smoke that comes out of the lit end of a cigarette and that a smoker exhales (breathes out). About 53,000 people die from second hand smoke every year. When we breathe second hand smoke, we are breathing the same 4,000 chemicals a cigarette smoker breathes. 51 of those chemicals cause cancer. Recommendation Considering some fact that mentioned above, you know what is the danger of cigarettes and its smoke right? And now you know why we shouldnt smoking. But it would be very impossible to prohibit all smokers, and because of that the government made special places for the smokers to smoking freely. Even like that, it would be wonderful if every smokers can stop to smoke. And start a new better life without cigarettes, smokes, and a chance to get a slowly and painfully death by cancer. So lets stop to smoking and create a wonderful life.

Question
1. What is Hortatory exposition? Hortatory exposition is a text that has social function to persuade the reader or the listeners from something that should or shouldnt be the case. And from what he/she wrote, the writer tells us to do or didnt do something. 2. Why people think that smoker is a criminal? Because the smoke that produced by cigarettes do not only harm the smokers, it also harm the people whod been near the cigarettes and breathe the smokes. 3. In your opinion, what is the danger of smoking? Smoking can harm our health, it can causes cancer and many deadly disease, which leads us into slowly and painfully death. Else, smoking is one of many useless thing that we can do, it make us being an extravagant person. 4. What will happen if every smokers in the whole world stop to smoking? If all smokers stop to smoking, there are many things that will happen in this world. Firstly, many people will be jobless, many big factory that produced cigarettes will be bankrupt, and it will destroy the global economic, which mean, disaster. But in the other hand, it will create a new world which make us free from a chance to get die by cancer. 5. What is the differences between hortatory exposition with analytical exposition? Analytical Exposition is a text that elaborates the writers idea about the phenomenon surrounding. Its social function is to persuade the reader that the idea is important matter. Generic Structure of Analytical Exposition 1. Thesis : Introducing the topic and indicating the writers position 2. Arguments : Explaining the arguments to support the writers position 3. Reiteration or conclusion : Restating the writers position Hortatory exposition is a text that elaborates the writers idea/opinion about the phenomenon surrounding. Its social function is to persuade people from something that should or shouldnt be the case. Generic Structure of Hortatory Exposition : 1. Thesis : introducing the topic of issue of concern 2. Argument : reasons for concern and leading to recommendation 3. Recommendation : statement of what should or should not be the case

Hortatory Exposition
Hortatory Exposition
is a text that elaborates the writers idea/opinion about the phenomenon surrounding. Its social function is to persuade people from something that should or shouldnt be the case. From what he/she wrote, the writer tells us to do or didnt do something.

Generic Structure of Hortatory Exposition


1. Thesis 2. Argument 3. Recommendation : introducing the topic of issue of concern

: reasons for concern and leading to recommendation : statement of what should or should not be the case (happen)

Language Features:
1. The use of emotive words ( e.g. alarmed, worried ) 2. The use of words that qualify statement ( e.g. usual, probably ) 3. The use of words that link arguments (e.g. firstly, however, on the other hand, therefor ) 4. The use of modals and adverbs ( e.g. can, may, should, especially, certainly, commonly ) 5. The use of subjective opinions using pronoun I and We

6. The use of present tense

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