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2012
content mobile ux & creative digital communication social media
analytics & optimization
Customer Advocacy
Engagement
tABLE OF CONtENtS
MOBILE Smartphones, mobile websites and applications, platform fragmentation, competitive differentiation, tablets, platforms, privacy, HTML5 CustOMEr advOCaCy Critical questions, industry changes, globalization, finding advocates COntEnt Storytelling, advertising, authenticity, info bursts, futureproofing, content as a service sOCIaL MEdIa Participation, mobile vs. PC use, search, changing social landscape, location-based marketing, measurement dIGItaL COMMunICatIOns 14 10 8 5 1
Cultural concerns, maximizing channels, hyper-customization, email automation, mobile, using trends uX & CrEatIvE 17
Trends for automotive, healthcare, and finance, brands with UX, the cloud tECHnOLOGy, dEvELOPMEnt & EnGaGEMEnt Mobile development, porting, offshoring, brand integration anaLytICs & OPtIMIZatIOn Making sense of it all, privacy aBOut MEtIa 24 22 19
METIA
2012
I N S I G H T S
MOBiLE
Mobile continues to have a major impact on digital marketing strategies and budgets. Mobile can mean many things in 2012, including smartphones, tablets, and feature phones, which may be more important than you think. Mobile applications are going head-to-head with mobile websites, and to the surprise of some, websites are taking the lead more in 2012 than they did in 2011.
MOBiLE
4 billion
3.05 billion
are SMS enabled
Over 300,000 mobile apps have been developed in 3 years. Demand for mobile apps is expected to peak in 2013.
Japanese consumers excel at using mobile for mobile web, apps, and email. US and Europeans primarily text and play games
1.08 billion
are smartphones
86%
of mobile internet users use their devices while watching TV.
Most popular mobile destinations are news and information, weather, social networking, search, and maps.
91%
compared to
79%
on desktops
US consumers prefer mobile web for banking, travel, shopping, local info, news, video, sports, and blogs; they prefer apps for games, social media, maps, and music.
By 2014 mobile internet should take over desktop internet usaged music.
www.metia.com
Platform fragmentation
Brands need to get (and are getting) better at addressing the demand for well-branded mobile experiences because weve finally had some time to work with the medium and refine our approaches. Best practices are finally emerging on this technical frontier. Marketing efforts need to abide by best practices where they exist and make user-friendly decisions where they dont. There are several widely used platforms, and brands have to jump through different development, design, and release hoops for each one. Common thinking is that brands should start with iPhones because they have the highest market penetration, but its important for brands to understand both the marketplace and their users. There may be regional differences in adoption
MOBiLE
rates for particular platforms it could be that you are in a strong pocket of Windows Phone users and should start with that platform for your app. Three years ago there was only iPhone, and now there are also Windows Phone and Android plus multiple tablets, multiple form factors, and varying regional user behaviors. Mobile devices have lost their novelty and are embedded in users daily habits; this is true even in regions that do not have smartphones. Marketers can address these fragmented needs by understanding their customers and their behaviors. If marketers dont have this data already, user testing and focus testing can help. Most website analytics programs can tell you what kind of mobile device is being used to access a site this could be a strong indicator of which device you should lead your mobile strategy with.
Impact of tablets
Tablets are extremely easy to use and adopt, as demonstrated by the volume of young children who play with them (remember the viral video of the toddler who thought that a magazine was a broken iPad?). This generation is increasingly understanding Natural User Interface (NUI - i.e., touch, gesture, and voice navigation) best practices and adopting them from a very early age. This will lead to increased adoption and understanding of NUI best practices by this generation. The current generation of designers and developers were trained in a keyboard and mouse world and must adapt to a touch and gesture world. While marketers may be most comfortable with mouse-click/keypad interfaces, this is an ideal time to start incorporating touch and gesture navigation and touch-friendliness into digital solutions.
MOBiLE
Brands piggyback on platform design elements
You cant simply build an app and expect that to differentiate your brand marketers must address the entire customer experience across all touch points and the ways that the application fits into their brand positioning. Also, does your app mirror the experience that customers have on the web? It might be more productive to make a simple but highly useful application that does one thing extremely well that your customers need. App marketing is not just about creating an application its about creating an application that is unique to the brand. The UX is an expression of the brand. This is different than it was a year ago because brands are getting better and smarter at it. Developers are getting better at mobile so they are doing a better job of representing brands on mobile. Best practices finally exist. What is the impact? The dynamic feature of Current Location is an additional segmentation point for customers. Unlike gender and birthdate, location evolves and changes: How can you authentically weave your brand promise into the daily lives and experiences of your users? Learn more about location-based marketing on page 10.
Privacy
Individual corporate privacy policies will involve a cycle of announcing the policy, dealing with fallout, and proceeding once people have moved on. Facebook has demonstrated this repeatedly, and Google came under significant fire for its privacy policy changes. People talk about privacy like its a hot button issue, but they demonstrate time and again that they are comfortable releasing confidential information (look at how many people broadcast their vacation plans via Twitter). It took a while, but the federal government is finally taking action against abusers of email privacy and spam laws. We predict that the government will take a more active role in pursuing personal privacy issues that are unique to mobile users. Because mobile applications tend to use personal information, privacy will be a growing issue for mobile application developers to consider. Read our Five Tips for Avoiding Privacy Wars at http://www. mobile-ent.biz/news/read/opinion-five-tips-for-avoiding-privacywars/017522.
METIA
2012
I N S I G H T S
CuStOMEr AdvOCACy
Historically, customer evidence took the primary format of four-page written case studies. Recently the shift has been toward shorter written pieces and more interactive and engaging modes of communication, including customer communities, video case studies, and social media, to name a few. Companies looking to retain their reference customers and expand their programs must consider the new ways in which people communicate and seek out ways to amplify the voice of their customers.
CuStOMEr AdvOCACy
Ask these questions regarding reference management
What is the value of your reference program to your organization? Can you provide measurable benefits? Can your sales teams easily access pertinent information to close deals and answer RFPs? Do you track whether or not references were used in each new sale? Do you track the revenue influenced by your references? Do you track page views and clickthroughs of online materials? How happy are your reference customers? Do you have a system to ensure that you dont fatigue your customers with reference requests?
CuStOMEr AdvOCACy
Find your advocates
In an age where the buying cycle is getting longer, and more buyers take control of the buying process, the value of any companys customer advocates and the credibility they bring increase dramatically. A recent study by Sirius Decisions shows that the source most consistently trusted by buyers - at any stage of the buying process - is information from peers. Advocates can appear in many ways - through communities, social media, peer groups, articles, blogs, and other forms of media. Customers look to these forums in an effort to be educated in their decision-making process. Customer reviews and endorsements need to be available and easily findable by your customers, and companies need to control both the content and environments in which they are found. Your content distribution strategy needs to include multiple channels and formats. 2011 was an amazing year for customer engagement with brands using social media. Customers are more at ease creating a dialog with brands, and marketers are getting more comfortable listening, providing useful information that sparks conversation, and participating in conversations in ways that provide value while promoting brand objectives.
37% 26% 5% 1,000 to 2,499 11% 2,500 to 9,999 Greater than 10,000 21%
500 to 999
fewer employees
best references?
Sales team recruiting Program Participation
Yes
No
63%
37%
1 (easy)
10 (dicult)
42%
Feedback from sales/marketing Track web statistics such as page views, etc.
73%
Track the number of reference requests fullled Track sales revenue inuenced by references
by self
METIA
2012
I N S I G H T S
CONtENt
A recent survey conducted by HiveFire found that 82% of B2B marketers today use content marketing. And twice the number of marketers implement content marketing vs. the number of those who use print, television, and radio advertising. These are the key trends driving content marketing today.
CONtENt
Storytelling is more important than ever
There are several indicators across a variety of marketing media that indicate that storytelling has overtaken the feature/benefit approach that marketers have historically taken. Marketers have new flexibility to acknowledge their competitors and their strengths in the context of industry trends and best practices. Content should take on an informative, journalistic approach that can be used and shared by readers.
Content generation must stop being a product and start being a service
Businesses must overcome publishing challenges by replacing the traditional brief, produce, publish model of content publishing with a more efficient, flexible process. We have identified five key principles that will take on importance in the coming year: Intelligent reuse of audited or original content Smart content capture for future publication Publishing and republishing to the beat of the business Optimizing for search Integrating social media
METIA
2012
I N S I G H T S
SOCiAL MEdiA
Social Media is gaining ground on traditional/digital marketing. As social media tools extend brand reach, and marketers are better equipped to track metrics, marketers will find that touch points with customers within social media occur more often than with typical advertising or direct marketing. Just like marketers moved money toward digital marketing, theyll shift money away from direct mail, print, and email, and increase investment in creating social content. Watch for the increase in spend in social media channels to outpace the percentage increases we saw in the move to digital.
10
SOCiAL MEdiA
Customers and brands are participating in social media like never before. In 2011, 65% of Americans use social networks, and people spent more time on Facebook than any other site online. The top-ten consumer brands on Facebook all have more than 18 million Facebook Fans - Coca Cola has more than 36 million Facebook fans, and Oreo has 23 million fans. Customers are following brands on other sites as well; for example, JetBlue has 1.6 million followers on Twitter, and Starbucks has 317,000 followers on Foursquare. Brands are integrating with social media tools like social plugins and the Facebook OpenGraph. With websites using Pin this, Like this, and Tweet this buttons, sites are seeing dramatic increases in referral traffic - 300% on average, according to Facebook. In fact, Levis saw a 400% increase after implanting the Like button and has seen those levels remain steady. As the OpenGraph rolls out, and users are seen doing an activity like listening, brands will get even more integrated into the ongoing flow of information.
Social media working for some industries, but not all industries
The fashion, entertainment, video games, food, and electronics industries have successfully shifted resources to take advantage of social media. Consumer brands like Coca-Cola, Starbucks, Xbox, AT&T, and Apple are setting the quality bar for social marketing. The pharmaceutical and finance industries are notable exceptions to those successfully adopting social media, despite billions spent on consumer marketing. Due largely to regulations
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SOCiAL MEdiA
that restrict what they can say about their products, these industries are extremely cautious about saying anything to customers via social channels. As both industries become more comfortable understanding what they can and cant do, theyll get more active in social media. Expect to see more from these industries next year, as the pressure to compete causes them to find the balance between participating in social media and adhering to regulations.
Social is becoming more about personal narratives, and less about broadcasting
Location-based marketing
Retailers are integrating their online stores and popular social sites and are successfully implementing location-based technology for customers with mobile devices. Best Buy uses location-based marketing for iPhone users. P.F. Changs uses Foursquare to promote happy hour. Whether its checking in with Facebook, taking advantage of an Instant Deal with GroupOn, or getting something free with a Foursquare special, social and local will continue to gain traction. In fact, marketers predict that theyll explore more new ways to use location-based marketing in the future. Recently purchased by Facebook for an astounding $1 billion, Instagram is just one application that uses location to create personal narratives. Retailers will implement better mobile notifications when a customer is nearby, including in-store coupons that can be redeemed immediately, and better social sharing tied immediately to a purchase when the purchase occurs.
Good to great
So what does a great campaign in 2012 look like? Brands will get the best return on time and investment when they integrate online and offline word of mouth in campaigns that reach across devices and platforms and are customized to address the nuances of different types of users. To succeed in 2012, brands will use mobile devices to personalize the local experience, and provide apps or websites that enhance the product experience or brand message. They will pay close attention to every touch point and make it intuitive for customers to interact with their products or services and share their experiences with friends. Just as important, theyll implement detailed measurement plans and derive actionable insights from analytics, constantly adjusting plans to focus on activity and programs that are closely tied to business objectives.
12
SOCiAL MEdiA
CONTENT IN THE DIGITAL AGE: THE LIFE OF A BLURB
BLURB
What is a Blurb?
FORUMS
MEDIA PITCH
COMMUNITY CONVERSATION
GREAT BLURB! GOOD STUFF!
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METIA
2012
I N S I G H T S
digitAL COMMuNiCAtiON
Email marketing continues to be one of the most cost-effective ways for marketers to reach a qualified audience, leading to better engagement and increased ROI. The key is to optimize your email marketing program and take advantage of technology to ensure that youre getting the most out of your investment.
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digitAL COMMuNiCAtiON
You may be a CED someday
Metia predicts that a common future job title will be Cultural Experience Director. As companies launch globalized media and marketing campaigns from centralized international headquarters, it will be critical to be connected to the local culture. Example: Dont launch a major campaign in India during the Cricket World Cup. Marketers need to be educated about cultural taboos in branding, naming, advertising, app development, etc. Weve historically seen this play out with marketing mishaps. With digital globalization, those mistakes will happen faster and on a larger scale. Constant Contact examined its customer data from June 2010 to August 2011 and found that marketers who used both media had faster list growth; the list size doubled, and the average clickthrough rate was 59.3% higher. Instead of choosing one marketing channel over another, coordinate the two (or three or four) channels to maximize your reach.
If you arent already collecting important information about your customers, start now. If you already have the information and havent started using it, do it! The longer you wait, the less engaged your readers will be. Companies already have well-qualified databases, but those contacts arent necessarily following on social channels. It takes a significant investment to get the same qualified reach through social channels, particularly for B2B. Sophisticated data management systems allow marketers to hyper-customize their email marketing programs. Customized fields, when handled well, can actually feel more personal than social media.
15
digitAL COMMuNiCAtiON
What is key this year is that once a program is set up and running smoothly, marketers are expected to increase relevancy by personalizing the email, providing dynamic content, and tracking metrics to optimize customer touch points and get maximum ROI. Brands have to be highly adaptive. Rather than buying media with carefully plotted campaigns that are purchased in advance and measured over time, brands have to be ready to respond to the zeitgeist and use current events and trends to their advantage. We have already seen this model deployed by Gmail when the advertising on the mail page reflected content in the messages. Take that same model and launch it on a massive scale. Kenneth Cole has successfully launched ad campaigns within a month of an event, and digital media responds within hours. Brands need to have well-honed instincts about their customers as well as efficient internal production and approval processes. Just like TV and film networks had to turn to product placement when Tivo was introduced, digital advertisers have to find new ways to get impressions online. Marketing has to get smarter as consumers demand that advertising be unobtrusive or invisible. Product placement is an excellent example of invisible advertising it is present, and often obvious, but it doesnt distract from the entertainment or task at hand.
16
METIA
2012
I N S I G H T S
uX & CrEAtivE
User Experience as a discipline is no longer a novelty. UX is being applied to every customer interaction, which is a boon for consumers who are finally being served at the most granular levels. Branders are integrating UX decisions into their brand strategies so that their reputation can be built with each button, page transition, and image download.
V-17
uX & CrEAtivE
Brands will adopt familiar UX elements to tighten their bond with their customers
Brands will adopt UX principles from popular platforms into their own UX in order to gain market share. For example, Apple has trained its customers to use its user interface (UI). Its familiar, which users like, but not perfect. Non-Apple brands can adopt Apple UI to appeal to Apple-loving consumers. We may see similar behavior as brands apply Microsoft Metro to their digital experiences to appeal to Microsoft users. Women are demonstrating a particular enthusiasm for Metro and Windows Phones. Android was already successful piggybacking on iPhone interface elements. We predict that nontechnical brands will use common UI in a variety of new ways.
18
METIA
2012
I N S I G H T S
19
tEChNOLOgy, dEvELOpMENt & ENgAgEMENt The most successful mobile apps integrate hardware features like the camera
Only marketers with a mobile development strategy will survive
A browser-based website is no longer enough to compete in industrialized markets. Marketers need to be prepared to have a traditional website, mobile website, and possibly mobile applications (which requires that they are prepared to address multiple platforms, multiple types of devices, and ongoing support of the application). The most successful mobile applications offer functionality that takes advantage of the hardware features on the mobile device, such as location-based services and the camera.
Offshoring is improving
Offshoring models are improving, with advancements in remote workforces and improved mechanisms for data sharing. Demand for a higher mix of offshore development is on the rise, and we dont see that changing any time soon. The good news is that there is a wealth of development talent in Brazil, India, and elsewhere around the world, so consumers can expect excellent quality with the push for offshore production.
20
Many more applications will use offline cache and will work offline
The offline application cache will dramatically improve the usability and speed of HTML5 apps. Querying a local database will allow applications to avoid a round-trip to the server, eliminating that laggy web-app feel that makes us prefer native apps today. Expect to see a few issues arise from this extended usage. Users may lose work by clearing their cache at least once or twice. Also expect security vulnerabilities to show up that allow malicious applications to access private files stored on a users computer by another website.
JavaScript has gotten really fast - and its going to get faster
JavaScript will get a lot faster with better memory management and typed arrays
JavaScript has gotten really fast its already among the worlds fastest scripting languages but there is room for improvement. Google Chrome has started pushing the envelope on better memory management and garbage collection algorithms. This, combined with typed arrays, will bring JavaScript performance closer to more mature languages like Java.
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METIA
2012
I N S I G H T S
22
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Customer Advocacy
Engagement