. What will be the result of adding the command ip dhcp excluded-address 172.16. 4.1 172.16.4.

5 tothe configuration of a local router that has been configured as a DHCP server?Traffic that is destined for 172.16.4.1 and 172.16.4.5 will be dr opped by the router.Traffic will not be routed from clients with addresses betwe en 172.16.4.1 and 172.16.4.5.**The DHCP server function of the router will not i ssue the addresses between 172.16.4.1 and172.16.4.5.The router will ignore all t raffic that comes from the DHCP servers with addresses 172.16.4.1 and172.16.4.5 2. An administrator is configuring a dual stack router with IPv6 and IPv4 using RIPng. The administratorreceives an error message when trying to enter the IPv4 routes into RIPng. What is the cause of theproblem?RIPng is incompatible with du al-stack technology.All interfaces have been configured with the incorrect IPv4 addresses.**RIPv1 or RIPv2 needs to be configured in addition to RIPng to succes sfully use IPv4.When IPv4 and IPv6 are configured on the same interface, all IPv 4 addresses are shut down in favor of the newer technology. 3. What functionality do access control lists provide when implementing dynamic NAT on a Ciscorouter?**defines which addresses can be translated defines which a ddresses are assigned to a NAT pooldefines which addresses are allowed out of th e routerdefines which addresses can be accessed from the inside network 4. A system administrator must provide Internet connectivity for ten hosts in a small remote office. TheISP has assigned two public IP addresses to this remote office. How can the system administratorconfigure the router to provide Internet access to all ten users at the same time?Configure static NAT.Configure dynamic NAT.Configure static NAT with overload.**Configure dynamic NAT with overload. 5. Refer to the exhibit. The hosts in network A all have static addresses that a re assigned in the192.168.2.0./24 network. The hosts in network B are DHCP clien ts in the 192.168.1.0/24 network. Afterrouter R1 has been configured with the st atements as shown in the exhibit, the DHCP clients arereporting that they cannot access any network resources. The hosts with static addresses cannot accessany resources outside network A. What is the problem?The DHCP scope has the wrong ad dress pool.**The interfaces on R1 are incorrectly addressed.The assignable DCHP addresses are all excluded.The DCHP clients are receiving the wrong default rout er address. 6. Refer to the exhibit. A host that is connected to Fa0/0 is unable to acquire an IP address dynamicallyfrom the DHCP server. The output of the debug ip dhcp s erver command shows "DHCPD: there is noaddress pool for 172.16.1.1". What is the problem?The default router for the 172Network pool is incorrect.The 172.16.1.1 address is already configured on Fa0/0.**The pool of addresses for the 172Networ k pool is incorrect.The ip helper-address command should be implemented on the F a0/0 interface. 7. Refer to the exhibit. Which DHCP requests will R1 answer?all DHCP requests th at R1 receivesrequests that are broadcast to 10.0.1.255DNS requests with a desti nation of 10.0.1.3requests that are received on the FastEthernet 0/0 interface** requests that come from any networks that are not listed as excluded8. Refer to the exhibit. After the commands that are shown are entered into router R1, the u sers on theinternal network report that they are not able to access resources on the foreign network. Theadministrator enters the show ip nat statistics command and gets the results as shown in the exhibit.What is the likely problem?The acc ess list does not specify the correct network.The NAT pool is not large enough t o accommodate the users.**The inside and outside NAT interface designations are reversed.The netmask on the NAT pool does not match the netmask on the translate d network.9. What translation method will allow multiple users to simultaneously access the Internet with onlyone available public address?static NATdynamic NAT static NAT with overload**dynamic NAT with overload 10. Refer to the exhibit. R1 is performing NAT overload for the 10.1.1.0/24 insi de network. Host A hassent a packet to the web server. What is the source IP add

ress of the return packet from the web serverwhen received at the NIC on host A? 10.1.1.2:1234172.30.20.1:1234172.30.20.1:3333**192.168.1.2:8011. At what physica l location does the responsibility for a WAN connection change from the servicep rovider to the user?DMZlocal loopCSU/DSU**demarcation point12. Refer to the exhi bit. Which statement is true about the CSU/DSU device?It connects asynchronous d evices to a LAN or WAN through network and terminal emulation software.It uses a multiport internetworking device to switch traffic such as Frame Relay, ATM, or X.25 over theWAN.**It provides termination for the digital signal and ensures c onnection integrity through errorcorrection and line monitoring.It converts the digital signals produced by a computer into voice frequencies that can be transm ittedover the analog lines of the public telephone network. 13. Refer to the exhibit. Which statement is true about the WAN switch device? * *It uses a multiport internetworking device to switch traffic such as Frame Rela y, ATM or X.25 over theWAN.It provides internetworking and WAN access interface ports that are used to connect to the serviceprovider network.It provides termin ation for the digital signal and ensures connection integrity through error corr ectionand line monitoring.It converts the digital signals produced by a computer into voice frequencies that can be transmittedover the analog lines of the publ ic telephone network.14. Which combination of Layer 2 protocol and authenticatio n should be used to establish a linkbetween a Cisco and a non-Cisco router witho ut sending authentication information in plain text?HDLC with PAPHDLC with CHAPP PP with PAP**PPP with CHAP15. Refer to the exhibit. Why are the routers unable t o establish a PPP session?**The usernames are misconfigured.The IP addresses are on different subnets.The clock rate is configured on the wrong end of the link. The CHAP passwords must be different on the two routers.Interface serial 0/0/0 o n Router1 must connect to interface serial 0/0/1 on Router2. 6. Which three items are LCP options that can be configured for PPP? (Choose thr ee.) **CHAP**StackerIPCPCDPCP**Multilink17. What are the symptoms when the s0/0/0 int erface on a router is attached to an operationalCSU/DSU that is generating a clo ck signal, but the far end router on the point-to-point link has not beenactivat ed?show controllers indicates cable type DCE V.35. show interfaces s0/0/0 indica tes serial down, lineprotocol down.show controllers indicates cable type DCE V.3 5. show interfaces s0/0/0 indicates serial up, line protocoldown.**show controll ers indicates cable type DTE V.35. show interfaces s0/0/0 indicates serial up, l ineprotocol down.show controllers indicates cable type DTE V.35. show interfaces s0/0/0 indicates serial down, lineprotocol down.18. Refer to the exhibit. Route r1 is not able to communicate with its peer that is connected to thisinterface. Based on the output as shown, what is the most likely cause?interface resetimpro per LMI type**encapsulation failurelocal cable unplugged 19. Refer to the exhibit. Branch A has a Cisco router. Branch B has a non-Cisco router set for IETFencapsulation. After the commands shown are entered, R2 and R 3 fail to establish the PVC. The R2 LMIis Cisco, and the R3 LMI is ANSI. The LMI is successfully established at both locations. Why is the PVCfailing?The PVC to R3 must be point-to-point.LMI types must match on each end of a PVC.**The ietf parameter is missing from the frame-relay map ip 10.10.10.3 203 command.The PVCs at R2 use different encapsulation types. A single port can only support one enc apsulationtype.20. Refer to the exhibit. What is placed in the address field in the header of a frame that will travel fromthe DC office of ABC Company to the O rlando office?MAC address of the Orlando routerMAC address of the DC router192.1 68.1.25192.168.1.26DLCI 100**DLCI 20021. While configuring a Frame Relay connect ion, when should a static Frame Relay map be used?the remote router is a non-Cis co routerthe local router is configured with subinterfaces**broadcast traffic an d multicast traffic over the PVC must be controlledglobally significant rather t han locally significant DLCIs are being used 22. A router in a Frame Relay network needs to forward a message received from a host. What twomethods does the router use to identify the correct VC to forward the message? (Choose two.)The router forwards the frame to all ports in the net work and learns the address from the reply frame.The destination host IP address

is embedded in the DLCI.**The router searches Inverse ARP tables for maps of DL CIs to IP addresses.**A table of static mappings can be searched.The router broa dcasts a request for the required IP address.23. A technician is talking to a co lleague at a rival company and comparing DSL transfer rates betweenthe two compa nies. Both companies are in the same city, use the same service provider, and ha ve thesame rate/service plan. What is the explanation for why Company A reports higher download speedsthan Company B?Company B has a higher volume of POTS voice traffic than Company A.Company B shares the conection to the DSLAM with more cl ients than Company A.Company A only uses microfilters on branch locations.**Comp any A is closer to the service provider.24. Refer to the exhibit. A packet is be ing sent from Host A to Host B through the VPN tunnel betweenR1 and R3. When the packet first arrives at R3, what are the source and destination IP addresses of thepacket?Source 192.168.1.2 - Destination 192.168.4.2Source 192.168.3.1 - Dest ination 192.168.3.2**Source 192.168.2.1 - Destination 192.168.3.2Source 192.168. 3.1 - Destination 192.168.4.2 25. A small business wishes to replace its cable Internet service with a non-lin e-of-sight broadbandwireless solution that offers comparable speeds. Which solut ion should the customer choose?Metro Ethernetsatellite**WiMAXWi-Fi26. What are t wo characteristics of DSL technology? (Choose two.)Uploads typically offer large r transfer rates than downloads.**Service providers deploy DSL in the local loop of the telephone network.DSL download rates are reduced by large volumes of POT S voice traffic.**Filters and splitters allow POTS and DSL traffic to share the same medium.DSL is a shared medium that allows many users to share bandwidth ava ilable from the DSLAM.27. What is a major characteristic of a worm?malicious sof tware that copies itself into other executable programstricks users into running the infected softwarea set of computer instructions that lies dormant until tri ggered by a specific event**exploits vulnerabilities with the intent of propagat ing itself across a network28. Refer to the exhibit. The network administrator i s adding R1 to an existing network. As a part of thecorporate IT procedures, the administrator attempts to back up the router Cisco IOS software of R1 andeceive s the output shown. The network administrator then attempts unsuccessfully to pi ng the TFTPserver from the console session. What should be done next to isolate this problem?From R2, validate that interface Fa0/0 is operational.From the TFTP server, verify that the software on the TFTP server is operational.From the TFT P server, confirm there is enough room on the TFTP server for the Cisco IOS soft ware.**From the console session, make sure that R1 has a route to the network wh ere the TFTP serverresides.29. A technician has been asked to run the Cisco SDM one-step lockdown on the router of a customer.What will be the result of this pr ocess?The router will download the latest security patches from the specified FT P server.All security configurations that are offered by the Cisco AutoSecure fe ature will be automaticallyimplemented.All traffic that enters the router is qua rantined and checked against the possible security problemsbefore being forwarde d.**The existing router configurations will be examined and all potential securi ty-related configurationchanges will be automatically implemented.30. What will be the result of the enable secret command when added at the global configuratio n modeon the router?**It will use MD5 encryption to protect the privileged EXEC level access.It will use type 7 encryption and will encrypt only the privileged EXEC level passwords.It will use type 7 encryption to prevent all passwords that are displayed on the screen from beingreadable.It will use MD5 encryption to pr otect the passwords that are only used in the PAP and CHAPauthentication process . 31. When configuring remote access to a router, what is the significance of th e no password commandon a VTY line?**Logins are prevented on that line.No passwo rd is required to log in to that line.The remote user is not allowed to change t he password for that line.The remote user is prompted to change the line passwor d after connecting to the router.32. Which three statements accurately describe attributes of a security policy? (Choose three.)**It creates a basis for legal a ction if necessary.It should not be altered once it is implemented.**It defines a process for managing security violations.It focuses primarily on threats from outside of the organization.**It defines acceptable and unacceptable use of netw ork resources.It provides step-by-step procedures to harden routers and other ne

twork devices.33. What are two effective measures for securing routers? (Choose two.)Protect all active router interfaces by configuring them as passive interfa ces.Configure remote administration through VTY lines for Telnet access.**Use qu otes or phrases to create pass phrases.**Disable the HTTP server service.Enable SNMP traps. 34. Which three statements are true about creating and applying acce ss lists? (Choose three.)Access list entries should filter in the order from gen eral to specific.**One access list per port per protocol per direction is permit ted.Standard ACLs should be applied closest to the source while extended ACLs sh ould be applied closest tothe destination.**There is an implicit deny at the end of all access lists.**Statements are processed sequentially from top to bottom until a match is found.The inbound keyword refers to traffic entering the networ k from the router interface where the ACL isapplied.35. What effect would the Ro uter1(config-ext-nacl)# permit tcp 172.16.4.0 0.0.0.255 any eq wwwcommand have w hen implemented inbound on the f0/0 interface?All TCP traffic is permitted, and all other traffic is denied.The command is rejected by the router because it is incomplete.All traffic from 172.16.4.0/24 is permitted anywhere on any port.**Tr affic originating from 172.16.4.0/24 is permitted to all TCP port 80 destination s.36. Which statement is true regarding wildcard masks?The wildcard mask and sub net mask perform the same function.The wildcard mask is always the inverse of th e subnet mask.**A "0" in the wildcard mask identifies IP address bits that must be checked.A "1" in the wildcard mask identifies a network or subnet bit 37. Refer to the exhibit. The network administrator creates a standard access co ntrol list to prohibittraffic from the 192.168.1.0/24 network from reaching the 192.168.2.0/24 network while still permittingInternet access for all networks. O n which router interface and in which direction should it be applied?interface f a0/0/0, inboundinterface fa0/0/0, outboundinterface fa0/0/1, inbound**interface fa0/0/1, outbound38. Refer to the exhibit. Partial results of the show access-li sts and show ip interface FastEthernet 0/1commands for router R3 are shown. Ther e are no other ACLs in effect. Host A is unable to telnet to hostB. Which action will correct the problem but still restrict other traffic between the two netwo rks?Apply the ACL in the inbound direction.Apply the ACL on the FastEthernet 0/0 interface.**Reverse the order of the TCP protocol statements in the ACL.Modify the second entry in the list to permit tcp host 192.168.10.10 any eq telnet.39. Refer to the exhibit. An ACL numbered 101 already exists on this router. What ha ppens if thenetwork administrator issues the commands that are shown in the exhi bit?The new ACL overwrites the existing ACL.The network administrator will recei ve an error message.**The existing ACL is modified to include the new commands.A second ACL that is numbered 101 is created and contains only the new commands.4 0. Refer to the exhibit. The SSH connections between the remote user and the ser ver are failing. Thecorrect configuration of NAT has been verified. What is the most likely cause of the problem? SSH is unable to pass through NAT.**There are incorrect access control list entr ies.The access list has the incorrect port number for SSH.The ip helper command is required on S0/0/0 to allow inbound connections.41. Which protocol is implici tly denied at the end of an IPv4 access list?**IPTCPUDPHTTP42. Refer to the exhi bit. Which two statements correctly describe how Router1 processes an FTPrequest that enters interface S0/0/0 and is destined for an FTP server at IP address 19 2.168.1.5?(Choose two.)The packet does not match an access list condition.The ro uter matches the incoming packet to the statement that is created from the acces s-list 201permit ip any any command.**The router matches the incoming packet to the statement that is created from the access-list 101permit ip any 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 command.The router matches the incoming packet to the statement that i s created from the access-list 201 denyicmp 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 any command.** The packet is allowed into Router1.43. What type of ACL can be used to force a u ser to authenticate to the router before accessing anetwork? standard**dynamicreflexivetime-based44. A network administrator added two switch es and a new VLAN over the past weekend. How can theadministrator determine if t he additions and changes improved performance and availability on thecompany int ranet?**Perform a baseline test and compare the current values to values that we re obtained in previousweeks.Interview departmental secretaries and determine if

they think load time for web pages is improved.Compare the hit counts on the co mpany web server for the current week to the values that wererecorded from previ ous weeks.Performance on the intranet can be determined by monitoring load times of company web pages fromremote sites.45. An administrator is unable to receive e-mail. While troubleshooting the problem, the administratoris able to ping the local mail server IP address successfully from a remote network and can alsosuc cessfully ping using the mail server name. At which layer of the OSI model is th e problem most likelyto be found?physical layernetwork layerdata link layer**app lication layer 6. Because of a remote-procedure call failure, a user is unable to access an NFS server. At what layer of the TCP/IP model does this problem occur?network layer data link layerphysical layer**application layer47. While troubleshooting a prob lem with an e-mail server, an administrator observes that the switchport used by the server shows "up, line protocol up". The administrator cannot ping the serv er. At whichlayer of the OSI model is the problem most likely to be found?applic ation layer**network layerdata link layerphysical layer48. A network administrat or established a network performance baseline after installing a network in anew location. Which statement applies to the data that was gathered in this analysi s?The data will show the IP addressing scheme of the network.The data can be use d to restore the network to a previous configuration.The data can be used to det ermine the physical topology of the network.**The data can be used to help deter mine the effects of future changes to the network.49. A recently patched applica tion server is experiencing response time problems. The network onwhich the appl ication server is located has been experiencing occasional outages that the netw ork teamelieves may be related to recent routing changes. Network and applicatio n staffs have been notified towork on their respective issues. Which statement a pplies to this situation?Scheduling will be more difficult if the network and so ftware teams work independently.The symptom gathering stage incorporates researc hing the details of the software patches.**It will be difficult to isolate the p roblem if two staffs are implementing changes independently.The network and appl ication staffs must make their changes at the same time to accurately measurethe effect of the cumulative changes.50. Refer to the exhibit. RIPv2 has been confi gured on all routers in the network. Routers R1 and R3 donot receive RIP routing updates. On the basis of the provided configuration, what should be enabled onr outer R2 to remedy the problem?proxy ARPCDP updatesSNMP services**RIP authentica tion