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footing dim.

Column

Footing with large bending moments


N H M

Axial Force Horizontal force Bending Moment Weight of footing + Soil Modified Axial Force Modified Moment Allowable Bearing Capacity

39.4 kip 51.2 kip 949 k-ft


547 kips

Load Factor

1.5

UDL due to ftg + soil weight All. BC modified All. BC at extremities (modified) Concrete strength Yield strength of reinf. fc' fy

1.15

N M

586 kip 1486.6 k-ft

2.00 2.37
2400 60000

1.102 ksf
b d 39 in 84 in 292.69 sft 15.000 ft 30.000 ft 30.000 ft

Col. width (dim.along ftg. width) Col. depth (dim along ftg. length) Min footing area reqd. Footing width Footing length Length of ftg in contact with soil Max Soil pressure Min. Soil pressure

Height of footing pad cover

27 2

B L

1.963 ksf 0.641 ksf

Average Soil pressure Max. Soil pr. / All. B.C.

1.302 0.83

Page 1

footing dim.

ksf ksf ksf psi psi

Height above NSL Footing Depth Angle of cone Unit Weight of soil Unit Weight of concrete

1.5 9 20 100 150

ft ft deg pcf pcf

Beam Shear Punching Shear

Section adequate ok

in in

Page 2

moments

Column

Footing
2.4 60.000 1.963 0.641 ksi ksi kip k-ft udl due to soil+ftg weight Length of ftg Length of ftg. in contact with soil pressure gradient

fc' fy Max soil pressure at end of footing Min. Soil pressure Longer direction Maximum moments distance to column face pressure at column face Bending Moments at column face Height of footing Cover Depth of footing Width of Section at Bottom Load Factor Xn area of footing Percentage shrinkage reinforcement Mn = Mu / f a initial a1 depth of stress block M1 For correct value of "a" a 2 =a 1 + 0.1 M2 Mn-M 2 an Mu As cal. As cal. with z = 0.95 * d As cal. with z <= 0.95 * d Min. area of reinf. Shrinkage Reinf. As calc Moments are Reinforcement at bottom As =

11.5 ft 1.46 ksf 42.45 k-ft/ft 27 2 25.00 180 1.500 4860 0.18 in in in in in^2 %

1061.27 k-ft 1.541 1.467 1089.481 -28.206 1.567 1161.338 -100.064 1.428 955.147 in in k-ft k-ft in k-ft k-ft in k-ft

Manually input values of a1 if macro fails

Mn-M1 = 0

8.747 in^2 8.937 in^2 8.937 in2 8.748 in^2 8.937 in2 positive 8.937 in^2

Provide # Provided (for quantities)

30 Nos 5 bars 30 9.204

Page 3

moments

Longer direction Minimum Moments Distance ftg end-col face Distance pr. Start pt-col face distance to column face pr. increase at column face Bending Moments at column face Load Factor 11.5 11.5 11.5 0.51 -22.60 1.500 ft ft ft ksf k-ft/ft

Width of Section at Bottom Depth of footing Mn = Mu / f a initial a1 depth of stress block M1 For correct value of "a" a 2 =a 1 + 0.1 M2 Mn-M 2 an As cal. As cal. with z = 0.95 * d As cal. with z <= 0.95 * d Min. area of reinf. Shrinkage Reinf. As calc Moments are Reinforcement at top As =

180 in 25.000 in 564.95 k-ft 0.821 0.712 536.740 28.206 0.812 610.909 -45.963 0.750 in in k-ft k-ft in k-ft k-ft in

Manually input values of a1 if macro fails

Mn-M1 = 0

4.585 in^2 4.757 in^2 4.757 8.748 in^2 4.757 in2 negative 4.757 in^2

Provide # Provided (for quantities)

16 Nos 5 bars 16 4.909

Page 4

moments

1.15 30 30 0.0440474

ksf ft ft k/ft3

if macro fails

Page 5

moments

if macro fails

Page 6

shear-straight section

Check for Shear


Max soil pressure at end of footing Min. Soil pressure Pressure due to soil + footing pad Distance to face of column d (shear) 1.963 ksf 0.641 ksf 1.152 ksf 138 in 25 in Concrete strength fc' Length of ftg. in contact with soil pressure gradient Length of footing Width of footing

Beam Shear Depth for beam Shear Width for beam shear Shear area distance from ftg. edge to critical sec. pressure at critical sec. Higher end Pressure at critical sec. Lower end Load Factor Shear at crt. section (max pr. side) Vu Shear at crt. section (min pr. side) Vu Vu critical Beam shear capacity of section f Vc 25.000 180 4500 9.417 1.548 247.961 in in in2 ft ksf ksf Punching Shear Depth for punching shear Shear perimeter Shear area Applied axial force 1.500 127.85 kips 132.19 kips 132.19 kips 374.772 kips Weight of column Shear force Moment Vu Mu

Shear stress due to Vu portion of Mu transferred by shear Shear stress due to Mu Vn due to shear +moment Vc Shear capacity f * Vc

Section adequate

Section adequate
ok Moment Transfer capacity Moment to Transfer reserve

Page 7

shear-straight section

30 ft 0.04404741 ft 30 ft 15 ft

max pr end Length soil contact 9.416667 ft pr. At critical sec. 1.548089 ksf pr at footing end 1.963 ksf V -soil pr 247.9614 kips V - soil wt 162.7256 kips V - net 85.2358 kips

2400

min. pr. End Length with zero pr. 0 ft Length soil contact 9.417 ft pr. At critical sec. 0.41478 ksf pr at footing end 0.641 ksf V -soil pr 74.596 kips V - soil wt 162.726 kips V - net 88.12962 kips

M=

1429 k-ft

fc' d c1 c2 cAB c1+d c2+d Jc Mc/Jc*cAB

2400 25.000 84 39 54.5 109.000 64.000

25.000 in 346.000 in 8650.000 in^2 39.400 kips 28.153 kips 98.51 kips 2143.50 k-ft 11 psi 47% 43 psi 64 psi 196 psi 1440.79 kips

gf
15184608 92.32039 psi 182.5604

0.534752

Mc

3602.89 k-ft

3602.9 kft 997.3 kft 72%

Page 8

quantities

Quantities
Concrete Column dimension Column width Column depth Column height 39 in 84 in 8.25 ft Base Dimension Footing width Footing Length Footing depth Projected dimensions at surface Width Length Projected area at surface Area at footing Soil Volume net Weight of soil Weight of soil + concrete pad

Area base Base Volume Column volume Weight of footing Total Weight concrete + soil

450 ft^2 1012.5 cft 187.6875 cft 180.02813 kips 546.57098 kips

Page 9

quantities

15 ft 30 ft 27 in

Unit wt soil 100 alpha 20 ftg depth 9 height soil cone 6.75 h*tan (a) 2.456799 unit weight concrete

pcf deg ft ft

150 pcf

19.9136 34.9136 690.0741 450 3665.429 366.5429 518.4179

ft ft ft2 ft2 cft kips kips

Page 10

Footing F-01

Loading Case Forces Vertical Force from structure Weight of soil + footing Total vertical Load Horizontal force Moment at footing base Base size Width of footing Length of footing

DL

LL

without wall load

39.4 546.6

kips kips
949 k-ft

39.4 k

586.0 kips 51.2 kips 1486.6 k-ft

51.2 k

100

15.0 30.0

ft ft

Backfill 9 ft

Soil Pressures Maximum Soil pressure @ A Minimum Soil Pressure Length of Contact Net Allowable bearing capacity Gross Allowable bearing capacity

20 deg

1.96 0.64

ksf ksf
A L = 30 ft B = 15 ft Column size = 39 in x 84 in 27 in

27 in

30.000 ft 1.10 ksf

2.37

ksf

ok

fos against overturning 5.9

Since weight of backfill and foundation have been added while evaluating the soil pressures, the allowable soil pressures are increased by a corresponding amount Max Bending Moments Section - 1 max factored moment Width of section Depth of section Concrete strength Steel yield strength Reinforcement at bottom Provided 30 - # 5

b d fc' fy

955.1 180 25.00

k-ft in in

2400 psi 60000 psi


11.5 ft

As = 8.94 9.20

in2 2 in

1.15 ksf

Section - 2 min factored moment Width of section Depth of section -508.45 k-ft 180 in 25.00 in
1.96 ksf 1.46 ksf 1 1.15 ksf 2

b d

0.6414 ksf

Reinforcement at top As = Provided 16 - # 5

4.76 4.91

in in2

Check for Shear Beam Shear (section - 1)


180.000

Depth of section Width at top of section Area of section Shear Capacity Vu @ section -1 f Vc

25.000 in 180.000 in 2 4500 in


25.000

374.77 kips 132.19 kips

Punching Shear

section -2

Critical section at distance d/2 Depth of section d Shear perimeter Shear area f Vc = f * 4*(fc')0.5 Max Factored column load

25.00

in

346.00 in 8650 in2 1440.8 kips 98.51 kips


d

d/2

d
d

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