GRAND MASTERS OF THE ORDER OF ST JOHN OF JERUSALEM.

GRAND MASTERS AND LIEUTENANT GRAND MASTERS THE SOVEREIGN ORDER OF ST JOHN OF JERUSALEM #1. 01. Peter Gerard 1070-1120 02. Raymond de Puy 1120-1158/60 03. Auger de Balben 1158/60-1162/3 04. Arnaud de Comps [Brooke] 1162/3 05. Gilbert d'Assailly 1163-1169 Abdicated Rostagn c1170 Rival Grand Master 06. Gaston de Murols c1170-1172 07. Joubert of Syria c1172-1177 08. Roger des Moulins 1177-1187 09. Garnier de Naplous 1187 | William Borrell 1187-1188 Lieutenant Grand Master }#2 10. Ermengard d'Asp 1188-c1190 Provisor/Abdicated | 11. Geoffroy de Donjon 1189/90-1201 12. Alphonse de Portugal 1202-1206 Abdicated/Deposed 13. Geoffrey Le Rat 1206-1207 14. Garin de Montaigu 1207-1227/8 15. Bertrand de Thessy [Coxi] 1228-c1231 16. Guerin Brooke c1231-1236 17. Bertrand de Comps 1236-1239/40 18. Pierre de Vieille-Bride 1239/40-1242 William de Senlis 1239-1241 Lieutenant Grand Master 19. Guillaume de Chateauneuf 1242-1258 John de Ronay 1244-1250 Lieutenant Grand Master 20. Hugues de Revel 1258-1277 21. Nicolas Lorgne 1277/8-1284 22. Jean de Villiers 1284/5-1293/4 23. Odon de Pins 1294-1296 24. Guillaume de Villaret 1296-1305 25. Foulques de Villaret 1305-1317/23 Deposed/Abdicated Maurice de Pugnac 1317-1319 Grand Master Elect Gerard des Pins 1317-1332 Lieutenant Grand Master 26. Helion de Villeneuve 1319-1346 27. Dieudonne de Gozon 1346-1353 28. Pierre de Corneillan 1353-1355 29. Roger de Pins 1355-1365 30. Raymond Brenger 1365-1374 Jean Fernandez de Heredia 1374 Lieutenant Grand Master 31. Robert de Juilliac 1374-1376 32. Jean Fernandez de Heredia 1376-1396 Bertrand Flote 1378-1379 Lieutenant Grand Master 33. Ricardo Caracciolo 1383-1395 Rival Grand Master #3 Boniface de Caramandra 1395-1405 Rival Lieutenant Grand Master Nicolas des Ursins 1405-1410 Rival Lieutenant Grand Master 34. Philibert de Naillac 1396-1421 35. Antoine Fluvian de la Riviere 1421-1437 36. Jean de Lastic 1437-1454 37. Jacques de Milly 1454-1461 38. Pierre Raymond Zacosta 1461-1467 39. Jean-Baptiste Orsini 1467-1476 40. Pierre d'Aubusson, Cardinal. 1476-1503 41. Emery d'Amboise 1503-1512 42. Guy de Blanchefort 1512-1513 43. Fabrice del Carretto 1513-1521 44. Philippe Villiers de L'Isle-Adam 1521-1534

45. Pierre del Ponte 1534-1535 46. Didier de Saint-Jaille 1535-1536 47. Jean de Homedes 1536-1553 48. Claude de la Sengle 1553-1557 49. Jean de La Vallette-Parisot 1557-1568 50. Pierre del Monte 1568-1572 51. Jean L'Eveque de la Cassiere 1572-1582 Mathurin Lescat de Romegas 1581 Rival Lieutenant Grand Master 52. Hugues Loubenx de Verdala, Cardinal 1582-1595 53. Martin Garzez 1595-1601 54. Alof de Wignacourt 1601-1622 55. Louis Mendez de Vasconcellos 1622-1623 56. Antoine de Paule 1623-1636 57. Jean de Lascaris-Castellar 1636-1657 58. Martin de Redin 1657-1660 59. Annet de Clermont-Gessant 1660 60. Raphael Cotoner de Oleza 1660-1663 61. Nicolas Cotoner de Oleza 1663-1680 62. Gregoire Carafa 1680-1690 63. Adrien de Wignacourt 1690-1697 64. Raymond Perellos y Roccaful 1697-1720 65. Marc Antoine Zondadari 1720-1722 66. Antoine Manoel de Vilhena 1722-1736 67. Raymond Despuig 1736-1741 68. Manuel Pinto de Fonseta 1741-1773 69. Francis Ximenes de Texada 1773-1775 70. Emmanuel de Rohan-Polduc 1775-1797 Vachon de Belmont 1797 Lieutenant Grand Master 71. Ferdinand von Hompesch zu Bolheim 1797-1798/9 Deposed 1798/Abdicated 1799 72. Paul I, Empereur de Russie 1798-1801 Rival 1798-1799 then De facto #4 Count Giulio Litta 1798-1799 Lieutenant Grand Master #5 Count Nicholas Soltykoff, 1799-1803 Lieutenant Grand Master #6 Giuseppe Caracciolo di Sant Eramo 1802 Rival Lieutenant Grand Master #7 73. Giovanni Battista Tommasi di Cortona 1803-1805 #4 #8 Innico-Maria Guevara-Suardo, 1805-1807 Lieutenant Grand Master #8 Giuseppe Caracciolo di Sant Eramo 1805-1816 Grand Master Elect #10 NOTES: #1 Enumeration; In the enumeration of Grand Masters, many lists discount either the first or the first two names in the above table, but these are always included in any tables of names. #2 Although this arrangement of Garnier de Naplous preceeding Ermengard d'Asp is not found in other modern lists (where Naplous follos d'Asp) a number of earlier historians of the Order hold to this arrangement. #3 Not accepted as Grand Master by the Convent, and appointed by the Pope. In the list of the Convent predating the Roman Catholic Papal Order (pre 1807), Caracciolo's name is missing. Two Lieutenant Grand Masters follow. #4 The last two Grand Master's (Emperor Paul I and Tommasi) appointment to Office were subject to irregularities, but never-the-less were accepted by the Governing Sacred Council of the Order. #5 Appointed by Emperor Paul I to oversee the Catholic Grand Priory and the Russian Grand Priory. Dismissed by Paul I on learning that the Pope had not confirmed the Emporer's appointment as Grand Master. #6 Appointed by Paul I to replace Giulio Litta. Appointment confirmed by Emperor Alexander I to arrange the election of a new Grand Master. #7 In 1802, the Pope appointed Caracciolo as Lieutenant Grand Master. An appointment which was voided, by the fact that Soltikoff, would not relinquish the office until and Grand Master had been appointed, continuing the commission given to him, by Imperial proclamation.

#8 Not elected but by the agreement of the Sacred Council at St Petersburg, chosen by the Pope. #9 Appointed by Grand Master Tommasi to oversee the election of the Grand Master upon his death. Became Papal Lieutenant Grand Master 1807-1814. #10 Elected by the Order, which by then was under the control of the Papacy. The Pope would not confirm his election under pressure from Napoleon, even though in 1802, Caracciolo had been previously chosen by the Pope to become Lieutenant Grand Master. The final rejection of Giuseppe Caracciolo di Sant Eramo's election by the Pope in 1807 marked the beginning of the an Order under Papal Control. GRAND MASTERS AND LIEUTENANT GRAND MASTERS THE ORDER OF ST JOHN OF MALTA IN SPAIN. Charles IV 1802-1808 Grand Master Ferdinand VII 1808 Grand Master #1 Joseph Bonepart 1808-1813 Grand Master Ferdinand VII 1813-1833 Grand Master Isabella 1833-1868 Grand Master #2 Amadeus I 1870-1873 Grand Master Alfonso XII 1875-1885 Grand Master #3 NOTES: #1 In 1802, the monarchy of Spain took the Order under its own control. Ferdinand VII's reign was interrupted twice; 1808-1813 when Joseph Bonepart was placed on the throne, and the revolution which lasted from 1820-1823. #2 In 1848 the Order became a Royal Merit Order. #3 In his last year, Alfonso XII restored the Spanish Priories to the Papal Order. GRAND MASTERS AND LIEUTENANT GRAND MASTERS THE ROMAN CATHOLIC, SOVEREIGN MILITARY ORDER OF ST JOHN OF MALTA. Innico-Maria Guevara-Suardo 1807-1814 Lieutenant Grand Master Andre Di Giovanni 1814-1821 Lieutenant Grand Master Antoine Busca, 1821-1834 Lieutenant Grand Master Charles Candida 1834-1845 Lieutenant Grand Master Philippe di Colloredo-Mels 1845-1864 Lieutenant Grand Master Alexandre Borgia 1865-1871 Lieutenant Grand Master Jean Baptiste Ceschi a Santa Croce 1871-1879 Lieutenant Grand Master 01. Jean Baptiste Ceschi a Santa Croce 1879-1905 Grand Master 02. Galeazzo von Thun und Hohenstein 1905-1931 Grand Master Pius Franchi de' Cavalieri 1920-1931 Grand Master's Lieutenant 03. Ludovico Chigi della Rovere Albani 1931-1951 Grand Master Antoine Hercolani Fava Simonetti 1951-1955 Lieutenant Grand Master Ernesti Paterno Castello di Carcaci 1955-1962 Grand Master's Lieutenant 04. Angelo de Mojana di Colgna 1962-1988 Grand Master Jean Charles Pallavicini 1988Lieutenant Grand Master. 05. Andrew Bertie 1988- Grand Master