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Energy Efficiency and Water Retention in a home

Sample House

by Cesar Yoc Osborne Association Green Career Center

Floors of the House

Front of House

This is an energy efficiency presentation. First, I am going to display areas in the house that consume energy in the form of gas or electricity. Second, calculated the cost of appliances. Finally, to show how energy consumption can be reduce by using energy efficiency techniques.

First Floor of the House

Living Room, Kitchen, backyard, and dining room

First Floor of the House

Front of House

Living Room

Room air conditioner cost $484.24 per year for a 10,000 BTU AC that is on for 250 hours a year at 7c/kwh Energy cost for old light bulbs is $103 per year for 5-75 watt bulbs, 5 Hours per day

Lighting

First Floor of the House Adjacent to living room- Washer-dryer room

Front of House

Dryer
Living Room

Washer

First Floor of the House


House has a main kitchen that uses appliances to cook and heat food. This section of the house uses electricity for domestic use.

Front of House

Living Room

Appliance

Typical Wattage

Cost per hour of operation at the following rates (per kWh)

Microwave oven

$0.13 $0.14 $0.15 1300 $0.169 $0.182 $0.195 Estimated monthly kWh/mont cost at the following h rates (per KWh) $0.13 $0.14 $0.15

Kitchen
Refrigerator Top freezer- 18.5 to 20.4 cubic foot (bottom freezer models use about the same amount): 1993 to June 2001 1990 to 1993 Older than 1990

58 $7.54 $8.12 $8.7 82 $10.66 $11.48 $12.3 100 $13 $14 $15

First Floor of the House

Front of House

Bar

Living Room

Kitchen

Dining Room

The dining room uses energy if there is no insulation and the air conditioner is on to cool the area.

Second Floor of the House


Bar
Front of House

Living Room

Kitchen

Dining Room

The house consists of four bedrooms that have TVs, light bulbs, heaters, and air conditioners. Floor space determines energy usage.

Second Floor of the House


Bar
Front of House Master Bedroom

Living Room

Kitchen

Dining Room

Rooms have laptops, computers, and televisions that uses energy.

Second Floor of the House


Bar
Front of House Master Bedroom

Living Room

Bedroom

Kitchen

Dining Room

Rooms have laptops, desktop computers, and televisions that uses energy.
Most TV's use about 80 to 400 watts, depending on the size and technology. Using a sample cost of 15 per kilowatt-hour and five hours of viewing a day, that's $1.83 to $9.13/mo. ($22 to $110 per year).

(http://michaelbluejay.com/electricity/tv.html)

Second Floor of the House


Bar
Front of House Master Bedroom

Living Room

Bedroom

Kitchen

Bathroom

Dining Room

Toilets use water, electricity, and heat. A ten minute shower can cost $2.10.

Basement
Your Current System Electric - Forced Air Heater Type Furnace 0.10 / kWh Fuel Cost $ Heater Efficiency % 100 Dist Efficiency % 50 Input

Front of House

Master Bedroom

Living Room

Water Heater

Furnace

Results
BTU*/Unit of Fuel Space Heating Cost ($ Per Million Btu) Operating Cost/year ($)

Your Current System 3,413 58.6 3,996.52

Bedroom

Kitchen

Bathroom

Dining Room

Water Heater
Natural Gas Propane Electricity Price per therm Yearly Cost Price per gallon Yearly Cost Price per kilowatt-hour Yearly Cost $0.50 $136 $0.95 $283 $0.08 $390 $0.60 $163 $1.05 $313 $0.10 $488 $0.70 $190 $1.15 $343 $0.12 $585 Basement

The basement has other appliances that uses energy. It usually has a water heater, meanwhile other homes also have a washer and dryer.

After-With Energy Efficiency Techniques

Typical Monthly costs (Excluding home heating and cooling)

http://www.mge.com/images/PDF/ Brochures/Residential/Appliance EnergyCosts.pdf

Washer and Dryer Energy Reduction and Cost

Water and Electricity

Cost per load at $0.13 Kwh per load (kWh) Savings between typical and energy star washer with dryer Savings between typical and energy star washer

Loads per Estimated yearly savings at the year following rates $ 0.13 $ 0.14 $ 0.15

0.7 9.10 Cents 1.75 22.7 cents

384 $ 34.92 384 $ 84.84

$ 37.68 $ 91.32

$ 40.32 $ 97.92

Lighting Energy Reduction and Cost

Water and Electricity

Lighting
Lighting

The house has about 25 light bulbs


Freebiesfreesamples.net Furnituredecostore.com

http://michaelbluejay.com/electricity/lighting.html

Kitchen Appliances Energy Reduction and Cost

Water and Electricity

Refrigerator

Estimated monthly cost kWh/mon at the following rates th (per KWh) $ $ $ 0.13 0.14 0.15

Lighting

Kitchen Appliances

Top freezer- 18.5 to 20.4 cubic foot (bottom freezer models use about the same amount): Savings through energy efficiency per year Savings through energy efficiency per month July 2001 or newer (Energy Star Models) 1993 to June 2001

$ 32.76 $ 2.73 $ 37 4.81 $ 58 7.54

$ 35.28 $ 2.94 $ 5.18 $ 8.12

$ 37.80 $ 3.15 $ 5.55 $ 8.70

To use around 50 percent less energy, defrost or warm up food using a microwave.

Furnace Energy Reduction and Savings

Water and Electricity

Furnace

Lighting

Annual and Life Cycle Costs and Savings for a Gas Furnace

Kitchen Appliances
Annual Operating Costs*
Energy cost Energy Consumpt ion (MMBTU) Energy Consumpt ion (Therms) Maint enance cost

ENERGY STAR Qualified Unit


$610 46 459 $0 $610

Conventional Unit
$818 62 615 $0 $818

Savings w ith ENERGY STAR


$208 16 157 $0 $208

Furnace & Water Heater

Total Life Cycle Costs*


Operat ing cost s (energy and maint enance) Energy cost s Maint enance cost s Purchase price

$7,723 $7,723 $0 $1,400 $9,123

$10,361 $10,361 $0 $1,100 $11,461 Simple payback of init ial addit ional cost (years)

$2,639 $2,639 $0 -$300 $2,339

Total

1.4

Water Heater Energy Reduction and Savings

Water and Electricity

Water Heater
Lighting

Kitchen Appliances

Furnace & Water Heater

ENERGY STAR Water Heater, Whole Home Gas Tankless

Water Heater Energy Reduction and Savings

Water and Electricity

Water Heater
Lighting

Solar Water Heater


www.energystar.gov

Kitchen Appliances

Furnace & Water Heater

Green Roof

Water and Electricity

Green Roof

Lighting

Kitchen Appliances www.weburbanist.com

Furnace & Water Heater

There are rooftops that reduce storm water flow and reduces roof heat.

Rain Barrel

Water and Electricity

Rain Barrel water can be use for cleaning the car, watering plants, and other.

Green Roof

Lighting

Rain Barrel

Kitchen Appliances

Furnace & Water Heater

www.composters.com

We all know that when it rains, it pours; and with the right rain barrel, all that rainwater can be saved. Rain water harvesting is important because it decreases the high demand for domestic water in which residential irrigation can account for up to 40% of consumption. By collecting rain water and storing it a rain barrel youll have water for future use, whether its for watering the garden or just keeping it handy for emergency situations. (www.composters.com)

Solar Panels
Solar panels can be used to reduce grid electricity cost. This panels can reduce greenhouse emissions.

Water and Electricity

Green Roof

Lighting

Rain Barrel

Kitchen Appliances

Solar Panels
www.sunwize.com

Furnace & Water Heater

Living Machine

Water and Electricity

Sample home design of a living machine Onsite sewage treatments Uses ecology and biology to treat wastewater. The greywater can be recycle to flush toilets.

Green Roof

Lighting

Rain Barrel

Kitchen Appliances

Solar Panels

Furnace & Water Heater

Living Machine

Thank You. Any Questions?

Electric Vehicle

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