PENAWARAN TEKNIS

Studi AMDAL Sungai Citarum Hilir

Puji syukur Kami panjatkan karena hanya dengan izin-Nya maka Dokumen Usulan Teknis ini
dapat diselesaikan sesuai dengan rencana. Usulan Teknis disusun berdasarkan Surat
Undangan, Kerangka Acuan Kerja (KAK), dan Berita Acara Aanwijzing, serta referensi lain
yang berhubungan langsung dengan pekerjaan “Studi AMDAL Sungai Citarum Hilir”, Tahun
Anggaran 2011.

Penawaran Teknis ini disusun bersama-sama dengan para tenaga ahli berdasarkan
pengalaman mengelola dan melaksanakan pekerjaan sejenis sehingga Penawaran Teknis ini
diharapkan menjadi yang terbaik di antara Penawaran Teknis yang ada, dan menjadi acuan
baku bagi Satuan Kerja Balai Besar Wilayah Sungai Cisadane – Ciliwung dalam
melaksanakan pekerjaan sejenis pada masa mendatang.

Akhir kata, semoga Panitia Pengadaan Jasa Konsultansi seyogyanya dapat memberikan nilai
yang pantas sesuai dengan standar teknis yang berlaku dalam pekerjaan perencanaan
teknis.

Jakarta, ......... Mei 2011

PT. INAKKO INTERNATIONAL

..................................................................
Direktur Utama
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PENAWARAN TEKNIS
Studi AMDAL Sungai Citarum Hilir

KATA PENGANTAR ............................................................................................................................................. i

DAFTAR ISI ........................................................................................................................................................... ii
DAFTAR TABEL .................................................................................................................................................. vi
DAFTAR GAMBAR............................................................................................................................................ vii

BAB 1 PENDAHULUAN....................................................................................................................... 1 – 1
1.1. Latar Belakang ................................................................................................................... 1 – 1
1.2. Landasan Hukum .............................................................................................................. 1 – 2
1.3. Maksud dan Tujuan Pekerjaan AMDAL ................................................................... 1 – 4
1.4. Sasaran Pekerjaan ........................................................................................................... 1 – 4
1.5. Lingkup Pekerjaan........................................................................................................... 1 – 5
1.5.1 Lingkup Kegiatan ................................................................................................. 1 – 5
1.5.2 Lingkup Wilayah Studi ........................................................................................ 1 – 6
1.5.3 Sertifikasi AMDAL dari Komisi AMDAL Pusat ............................................. 1 – 7
1.6. Lokasi Kegiatan................................................................................................................. 1 – 7
1.7. Sumber Pendanaan ........................................................................................................ 1 – 7
1.8. Waktu Pelaksanaan Pekerjaan..................................................................................... 1 – 7
1.9. Keluaran ............................................................................................................................. 1 – 7

BAB 2 PENGALAMAN PERUSAHAAN............................................................................................. 2 – 1

2.1. Gambaran Umum Konsultan PT. Tritunggal Prayaksa ........................................2 – 1
2.2. Personil ............................................................................................................................... 2 – 3
2.3. Bidang Usaha ..................................................................................................................... 2 – 4
2.4. Manajemen dan Struktur Organisasi Perusahaan ................................................2 – 5

BAB 3 PEMAHAMAN TERHADAP KERANGKA ACUAN KERJA............................................3 – 1

3.1. Lingkup Pekerjaan........................................................................................................... 3 – 1
3.2. Lokasi Proyek .................................................................................................................... 3 – 1
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PENAWARAN TEKNIS
Studi AMDAL Sungai Citarum Hilir

3.3. Uraian dan Kegiatan Proyek ........................................................................................ 3 – 1

3.3.1. Tahap Pra Konstruksi........................................................................................ 3 – 1
3.3.2. Tahap Konstruksi................................................................................................ 3 – 1
3.3.3. Tahap Pasca Konstruksi ................................................................................... 3 – 2
3.3.4. Operasional dan Pemeliharaan...................................................................... 3 – 2
3.4. Komponen Lingkungan yang dikaji............................................................................. 3 – 2
3.4.1. Fisik dan Kimia...................................................................................................... 3 – 2
3.5.2. Komponen Biologi................................................................................................. 3 – 3
3.4.3. Sosial Ekonomi dan Budaya............................................................................... 3 – 3
3.5. Batas Wilayah Studi......................................................................................................... 3 – 4
3.5.1. Batas Proyek......................................................................................................... 3 – 5
3.5.2. Batas Administrasi.............................................................................................. 3 – 5
3.5.3. Batas Sosial........................................................................................................... 3 – 5
3.5.4. Batas Ekologis...................................................................................................... 3 – 5

BAB 4 TANGGAPAN TERHADAP KERANGKA ACUAN KERJA.............................................4 – 1

4.1. Tanggapan Terhadap Judul Pekerjaan....................................................................... 4 – 1
4.2. Tanggapan Terhadap Latar Belakang ....................................................................... 4 – 2
4.3. Tanggapan Terhadap Maksud dan Tujuan............................................................... 4 – 2
4.4. Tanggapan Terhadap Lingkup Pekerjaan................................................................. 4 – 2
4.5. Masalah Kebutuhan Tenaga Ahli................................................................................. 4 – 3
4.6. Masalah Waktu Pelaksanaan........................................................................................ 4 – 5
4.7. Tanggapan Atas Pelaporan ........................................................................................... 4 – 6
4.8. Usulan dan Inovasi Konsultan ..................................................................................... 4 – 7

BAB 5 APRESIASI INOVASI................................................................................................................. 5 – 1

5.1. Pengertian AMDAL ......................................................................................................... 5 – 1
5.2. Tata Laksana AMDAL ...................................................................................................... 5 – 4
5.2.1. Penyusunan Kerangka Acuan ANDAL ......................................................... 5 – 6
5.2.2. Penyusunan ANDAL.......................................................................................... 5–28
5.2.3. Rencana Pengelolaan Lingkungan (RKL) ................................................... 5–38
5.2.4. Rencana Pemantauan Lingkungan (RPL).................................................. 5–38
5.3. Pendekatan Ekologi Sebagai Dasar Kajian AMDAL ............................................. 5–39
5.3.1. Ekologi dan Lingkungan ................................................................................. 5–39
5.3.2. Ekosistem ............................................................................................................ 5–39
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PENAWARAN TEKNIS
Studi AMDAL Sungai Citarum Hilir

5.3.3. Daya Dukung dan Daya Tampung Lingkungan ........................................ 5–41

5.3.4. Ekologi Sebagai Dasar Kajian Studi Penyusunan AMDAL ................... 5–42
5.3.5. Pemahaman Manajemen Lingkungan ........................................................ 5–43

BAB 6 PENDEKATAN DAN METODOLOGI.................................................................................... 6 – 1

6.1. Metoda Pengumpulan Data........................................................................................... 6 – 1
6.1.1. Konsultasi Publik................................................................................................. 6 – 2
6.1.2. Pengumpulan Data Sekunder.......................................................................... 6 – 2
6.1.3. Pengumpulan Data Primer............................................................................... 6 – 3
6.2. Metoda Analisa Data....................................................................................................... 6–15
6.2.1. Komponen Lingkungan Fisik Kimia.............................................................. 6–15
6.2.2. Komponen Lingkungan Biologi..................................................................... 6–25
6.2.3. Komponen Lingkungan Sosial, Ekonomi dan Budaya
Serta Kesehatan Masyarakat......................................................................... 6–31
6.2.4. Konsultasi Publik................................................................................................ 6–34
6.3. Metoda Prakiraan Dampak Penting .......................................................................... 6–34
6.4. Metode Evaluasi Dampak Penting.............................................................................. 6–41
6.4.1. Pengukuran dan Intepretasi............................................................................ 6–41
6.4.2. Metode-Metode Evaluasi Dampak Dalam AMDAL................................... 6–43
6.5. Arahan Pengelolaan dan Pemantauan Lingkungan............................................. 6–47
6.5.1. Perumusan Rencana Pengelolaan Lingkungan (RKL)............................ 6–48
6.5.2. Perumusan Rencana Pemantauan Lingkungan (RPL)............................ 6–48
6.5.3. Lingkup Pekerjaan Dalam Rangka Mencapai Sasaran RPL...................6–49

BAB 7 RENCANA KERJA......................................................................................................................... 7 – 1

7.1. Kegiatan Pendahuluan ...................................................................................................... 7 – 2
7.2. Pentahapan Kegiatan......................................................................................................... 7 – 3

BAB 8 JADWAL PELAKSANAAN PEKERJAAN................................................................................... 8 – 1

BAB 9 TENAGA AHLI DAN TANGGUNG JAWABNYA........................................................................9 – 1

9.1. Kebutuhan Tenaga Ahli.................................................................................................... 9 – 1

BAB 10 JADWAL PENUGASAN TENAGA AHLI...............................................................................10–1

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PENAWARAN TEKNIS
Studi AMDAL Sungai Citarum Hilir

BAB 11 ORGANISASI PELAKSANAAN PEKERJAAN....................................................................11–1

BAB 12 PELAPORAN............................................................................................................................... 12–1

12.1. Laporan ............................................................................................................................ 12–1

BAB 13 STAF PENDUKUNG................................................................................................................... 13–1

13.1. Susunan Personil Tenaga Pendukung ................................................................. 13–1
13.2. Deskripsi Tugas Tenaga Pendukung .................................................................... 13–1

BAB 14 FASILITAS PENDUKUNG........................................................................................................ 14–1

14.1. Kantor dan Tempat Kerja ........................................................................................ 14–1
14.2. Peralatan Kantor ........................................................................................................ 14–1
14.3. Peralatan Transportasi ............................................................................................ 14–2
14.4. Peralatan Komunikasi .............................................................................................. 14–2
14.5. Peralatan Survey Lapangan ................................................................................... 14–2

BAB 15 PENUTUP..................................................................................................................................... 15–1

LAMPIRAN-LAMPIRAN

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PENAWARAN TEKNIS
Studi AMDAL Sungai Citarum Hilir

Tabel 5.1 Proyek Pembangunan Regional yang Menimbulkan Dampak Lingkungan ...............5– 3
Tabel 6.1 Metoda Pengumpulan Data Primer ........................................................................................ 6– 3
Tabel 6.2 Parameter dan Metoda Pengumpulan Data Biologi (Flora dan Fauna) ......................6– 5
Tabel 6.3 Metoda Pengamatan Data Sosial Ekonomi .........................................................................6–12
Tabel 6.4 Cara Pengumpulan Data Komponen/Parameter Sosial Ekonomi Budaya ..............6–13
Tabel 6.5 Tiga Analisis untuk Menaksir Dampak Lingkungan .......................................................6–15
Tabel 6.6 Metode Analisa Pengukuran Parameter Iklim dan Kualitas Udara ............................6–16
Tabel 6.7 Parameter Kualitas Air yang Akan Diteliti serta Metoda Analisis
Pengukuran yang Dipergunakan .......................................................................................... 6–20
Tabel 6.8 Klasifikasi Tingkat Bahaya Erosi Dikaitkan dengan Kedalaman Solum Tanah ........6–24
Tabel 6.9 Garis Besar Proses Prakiraan Dampak ................................................................................... 6–35
Tabel 8.1 Jadwal Pelaksanaan Pekerjaan .................................................................................................. 8 – 2
Tabel 9.1 Tim Ahli dan uraian Tugas Penyusunan Studi AMDAL Sudetan Sungai Citarum Hilir . 9
–1
Tabel 10.1 Jadwal Penugasan Personil ...................................................................................................... 10–2
Tabel 14.1 Jadwal Penggunaan Peralatan ............................................................................................... 14–3 i
PENAWARAN TEKNIS
Studi AMDAL Sungai Citarum Hilir

Gambar 5.1 Skema Bagan Alir Proses Pelaksanaan AMDAL (PP 27/1999) ................................5 – 2
Gambar 5.2 Skema Langkah-Langkah Penyusunan AMDAL...............................................................5 – 5
Gambar 5.3 Skema Tata Laksana dan Batasan Waktu dalam Evaluasi AMDAL............................5 – 7
Gambar 5.4 Bagan Alir Proses Pelingkupan ......................................................................................... 5–11
Gambar 5.5 Bagan Alir Proses Pelingkupan secara Rinci ..................................................................5–11
Gambar 5.6 Hubungan Daya Dukung Lingkungan dengan Populasinya .....................................5–42
Gambar 6.1 Bagan Alir Kerangka Metode Pengumpulan Data ..........................................................6 – 2
Gambar 6.2 Area Pengamtan dengan Desain Pengumpulan Data Menggunakan
Metode Garis Berpetak ........................................................................................................ 6 – 6
Gambar 7.1 Bagan Alir Pelaksanaan Pekerjaan Studi AMDAL Sudetan Sungai Citarum Hilir 7 – 4
Gambar 11.1 Struktur Organisasi Pelaksana Pekerjaan .....................................................................11–3