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Murabitun
We begin this journey by taking a look at the historical backdrop of Europe that influenced and contributed to the religious and political views of the Murabitun and their leader.
The historical solidarity of fascism and national socialism with the Muslim world during WW1 and WW2 and the ongoing development of a cold war with shifted allegiances leading to the manifestation in the 1960s and 1970 of Islam seen as a political s and spiritual force, especially in the fight against the same enemies of Capitalism and Bolsihvism. A more obtuse ideology is not easily found!
Islam had a great attraction for certain sectors of the radical Right. In the Western tradition of right wing politics the dichotomy between modernism and the world of tradition is often very stark. They often see in modernism a form of ideological-cultural barbarization of the West.
The orientalists who have studied Islam, especially the German schools, recognized the centrality of the Sharia in the Islamic world an the importance of the primal community, that of the community of the Prophet Muhammad (SAW) as a living community safeguarding traditions and spiritual values.
Shaykh AbdulWahid
He writes, "The modern civilization appears, in history, as a real anomaly: of all the civilizations we know, it is the only one which has developed in a purely materialistic sense; the only one which is not founded on any principle of superior order " the distain and repulsion that the other peoples above all, the Orientals " feel with regard to the western people comes, to a great extent, from the fact that these latter appear, in general, to be men without tradition or religion The West lives in an age of darkness of the spirit, having lost the ties with the superior states of being ,due to the Western abandonment of tradition which has resulted in its progressive decay and secularization.
Shaykh AbdulWahid
Gunon expounded views that were often opposed to concepts such as progress and democracy, yet remained clear of open attack on politicians. He viewed the development of technique and modern scientific principles extremely badly, denouncing the destructive effect of the modern mentality, which, according to him, has disintegrated the knowledge and values which were handed down through the generations in the Western world, until the Middle Ages. Gunon alternatively also under the name Shaykh AbdulWahid collaborated with various publications, accepting among the many, the invitation of an eminent thinker, the Italian, Julius Evola, to contribute to the "The Fascist Regime", the daily newspaper of Cremona, founded in 1922.
Julius Evola was a fanatical opponent of Capitalism and of its social and political derivations: in his most important work, "Revolt against the Modern World", 1934, he theorizes total refusal of modernity and a return to a traditional society to re-start the human race.
He supported personal rule and the policy of power and subscribed to the theories of Spengler (1) on the "Decline of the West" and on the causes of its moral decadence, due, among other things, to the "Judaic Mercenarism" and to the "Christian Pietism": all of which, after the war, became the principle ideological reference for the traditionalist Right.
Evola was instrumental in some of the development of Aryanism or Aryan geopolitical thinking. However as a complex personality he was often more a traditionalist than a Aryanist though definitely hailed and admired by those who adhere to this policies.
Evolas writings contained a call to warlike radicalism: racist and elite, marked by a certain istain for the d common people.
However the right wing movements chiefly targeted and attracted many young people looking to find an answers to the need for a common conscience, an individual security in fighting the he t increase of the loss of guidelines", the loss of traditional values and the disintegration of society.
Through his wife, he met Herman Wirth, philologist, anthropologist, researcher of mythology and symbols, scholar of the origins of the Indo-European peoples and of monotheistic faiths" appreciating, in particular, the Nordic occultist neo-paganism which led him to define the Nazi regime as the period of light after the darkness: "from the heights of the original Nordic culture of the Stone Age, we have journeyed the deep valleys of centuries of decadence, to now rise again to new heights under the cross of the great Era of Stone, the ancient and sacred Swastika.
His contribution to the local establishment is mainly in the form of an enormous quantity of writings, all of an anti-Jewish stamp and against the Western powers (3) , besides his declared availability towards anyone committed to the fight "against the world tyranny of Israel and the Zionists". Some scholars attribute the birth of the historic denialism: that is, the anti-Zionist current of thought which denies or re-dimensions the Holocaust, accusing the Jews of constructing a false history to accelerate the creation of the State of Israel.
Following the fall of the Reich, he spends more than a year in an American POW camp. He escapes to Italy and finally reaches Argentina. In 1955, he transfers to Egypt (here he makes contact with the Ihwan alMuslimeen and converts to Islam, adopting, in fact, the name of Omar Amin. Thanks to his enthusiastic support of Arab nationalism, he becomes a special advisor to President Nasser, with the responsibility for the anti-Israeli propaganda and becomes a friend and collaborator of the Mufti of Jerusalem.
Observe carefully how Evola is linked to western right wing rock counter culture. Listen carefully to how Evolas ideas is expounded in the lyrics.
To be continued....