Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
of Airport Planning
Rick Busch
Director of Planning Denver International Airport
Rick.Busch@flydenver.com
Monica R. Newhouse-Rodriguez
Deputy Executive Director Bob Hope Airport
mnewhouse@bur.org
Planning
In preparing for battle I have always found that plans are useless, but planning is indispensable. Dwight D. Eisenhower Adventure is just bad planning. Roald Amundsen , Norwegian Explorer
Failure to prepare is preparing to fail. John Wooden, Basketball Coach
Presentation Outline
Role of Planning at Airports Today Historical Perspective Guidance ICAO and FAA Typical Planning Activities and Processes - Strategic Planning - System Planning - Master Planning - Project-Related Planning - Community Planning
The Dream:
Stable Progressive Growth Orderly, Systematic Process Established Parametrics for Facility Needs Full Coordination with Stakeholders and Public Ability to Define and Package a 5-year Development Program Simple, Full Integration with NEPA Requirements
Uncertainties Airports as a Business -- Economic Efficiencies and Making the Business Case Integration of New Technologies Customer Service Expectations Sustainability Integration with NEPA and other Environmental Challenges
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Visionary? Predictions
Prediction is very difficult, especially if it's about the future. Niels Bohr The future, according to some scientists, will be exactly like the past, only far more expensive. John Sladek The future ain't what it used to be. Yogi Berra There are many methods for predicting the future. For example, you can read horoscopes, tea leaves, tarot cards, or crystal balls. Collectively, these methods are known as "nutty methods." Or you can put well-researched facts into sophisticated computer models, more commonly referred to as "a complete waste of time. Scott Adams Trying to predict the future is like trying to drive down a country road at night with no lights while looking out the back window. Peter F. Drucker
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A Historical Perspective
Chicago-Midway 1927 New York-LaGuardia 1939
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A Historical Perspective
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A Historical Perspective
CAA Doolittle Commission 1952 Modernized Geometric Criteria and Compatibility FAA 1958 FAAP Program Things Changed in 1969 and 1970 National Environmental Policy Act Airport Development Aid Program
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A Historical Perspective
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Manuals Guidance and information to facilitate uniform application of SARPs. They include:
Airport Planning (includes Master Planning, Land-Use and Environmental Control and Consultant /Construction Services) Aerodrome Design Airport Services (includes rescue and fire fighting, bird control, obstacle control, maintenance practices, etc.) Heliport Manual Surface Movement Guidance and Control Systems Aerodrome Certification
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FAA Responsibilities
Regulation of civil aviation to promote safety Encouraging and developing civil aeronautics, including new aviation technology Developing and operating a system of air traffic control and navigation for both civil and military aircraft Researching and developing the National Airspace System and civil aeronautics Developing and carrying out programs to control aircraft noise and other environmental effects of civil aviation Regulating commercial space transportation
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FAA Organization
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Requirements under Federal Grant Assurances Private Sector Requirements often based on FAA approval and Certification for example, insurance
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FAA Orders and Notices Advisory Circulars and Airworthiness Directives Handbooks and Manuals
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www.faa.gov/regulations_policies/advisory_circulars/ index.cfm/go/document.list
Advisory Circulars
Required Use if Airport is Certificated and/or Grant funding has been received FAA-wide -- over 800 ACs in twelve Series (generally organized by subject area) Airports are the 150-Series (over 120 issued)
AC 150/5000s Airport Planning AC 150/5100s Federal-aid Airport Programs and Compliance AC 150/5200s Airport Safety, Operations and Equipment AC 150/5300s Airport Design and Construction
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Industry Guidance IATA, NFPA, ASHTO, Others Airport Cooperative Research Program (ACRP)
Surveys, Benchmarking, Best Practices Suggestions for new process development and criteria and creation of prototype analytical modeling tools
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Planning Activities:
Houston-Galveston Area
Source: Airliners.net 39
Houston-Galveston Area
Source: Airliners.net 40
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Planning Activities:
Key elements:
Visioning with stakeholders and community Core Values of organization Situational Analyses
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Planning Activities:
Master Planning
Not mandatory but FAA-recommended process to prepare Airport Layout Plan (which is required) Long term look ahead to provide plans for orderly facility development and on-airport land uses Link to other long-term community planning efforts on land use and facility infrastructure
Regional and Community Comprehensive Plans In CA - Airport Land Use Compatibility Plans
Provides general assessment of financial feasibility Makes business case for key long term decisions regarding development
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Planning Activities:
Airports are required by FAA to keep ALP updated ALP Drawing Set ranges in size by Airport
ALP Drawing Terminal Area Plan Airspace, Inner portion of Approach Surface and Departure Surface Drawings Land Use Drawing and Airport Property Map
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Planning Activities:
Normally evolves from system or master planning process as an alternative Criteria and analysis generally kept at high level to determine feasibility and practicality Large scale stakeholder and community collaboration and involvement a must Recent examples:
Las Vegas Chicago San Diego Atlanta (a new airport is often discussed)
Site Selection
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A Typical Process
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A Typical Process
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A Typical Process
Planned projects versus contingent, Demand Responsive projects Projects grouped as programs to allow maximum synergies and coordination and minimal disruption Potential for linkage to scheduling / reporting software applications
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A Typical Process
NEPA
Cat Ex EA EIS
Planners role may be to perform work by staff or consultants or to work as a team member with other specialists
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A Typical Process
Construction
Planner has much reduced role, will participate in brush fires and related meetings
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Collaboration with and participation in land-use, transportation and other community planning efforts
Metropolitan Planning Organizations or Regional Planning Councils Local government planning departments Special studies that relate to the airport
Internal and external efforts to improve analysis tools, meet new requirements and otherwise improve the planning process and associated resources
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