Chapter 2

Chapter 3

Chapter 4

Chapter 5 Chapter 6

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This was one of the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation.

They could not tax or regulate commerce, they disbanded the army, the printed money.

The Connecticut Compromise created this.

What is a bi-cameral legislature?

The separation of powers meant that this was the only directly elected position in the U.S. government.

What is election to the House of Representatives (or today to Congress)?

Disagreements between Federalist and Anti-Federalist came down to this claim by the Anti-Federalist.

What is claiming that the new government was classist?

Soon after the Constitution was amended, the Supreme Court established this power in Marbury v. Madison.

What is the power to determine if law was Constitutional (judicial review)?

This is established by the Supremacy Clause.

What is national power over state power?

The Tenth Amendment states this.

What is that power of states to set laws not determine through the Constitution or federal law?

The difference between enumerated powers and implied powers.

What is enumerated are established in the Constitution while implied go beyond those powers?

The U.S. is an example of cooperative federalism for this reason.

What is the U.S. federal and state policies are intertangled?

This is the main different between block and categorical grants.

What is categorical grants have requirements, while block grants are for general funds.

Gitlow v New York was the first case to do this to an amendment.

What is nationalize an amendment?

The 14th Amendment was used to nationalize other amendments because it protected this. .

What is due process of the law (equal protection could also be cited)

The free exercise law specifically protects this aspect of religion.

What is the way that the religion is practiced?

Gideon v. Wainwright established this.

What is the right to a lawyer?

The death penalty was upheld in this case that suggested the death penalty was a violation of the 14th Amendment.

What is McCleskey v. Kemp?

Scott v. Sandford suggested this about Black people.

What is that they had no rights and were not citizens?

Plessy v. Ferguson established this.

What is the legality of separate but equal?

Brown v. Board was overturned by citing this amendment.

What is the

th 14

amendment?

Name two things that showed the need for the Voting Rights Act of 1965.

What are poll taxes, white primaries, grandfather clauses, etc?

The 1964 Civil Rights Act formally ended this.

What are Jim Crow Laws?

This is taken every 10 years.

What is the census?

Demography has predicted this.

What is a majority minority country in the near future?

These are the three factors of political socialization.

What are family, media, and school?

2 forms of unconventional participation

What are protests, civil disobedience, etc?

The difference between liberals and conservatives basically comes down to views on this.

What is scope of government?