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OTD103102 OptiX iManager T2000V1 Basic Terminology

ISSUE 1.01
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Review

The main contents

Some basic concepts before use T2000 The steps of configure data in T2000 Some concepts during configure data.

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Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:

Create NE in different ways Know basic steps to configure data Clear some important concepts

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Chapter 1 Overview

Some relevant concepts Create and configure NEs Configure clock and order wire

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Overview

The steps of configure basic data include following items:

Create and configure NE Configure clock Configure order wire

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ID and extended ID

ID and extended ID
ID is decided by physical switch in SCC board. ID is a unique identifier in a network, the data can find corresponding

NE through unique ID.

Extended ID can be set by software. Usually the extended ID is set to 9 default.

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NE user and NM user

NE user
It refers to the user defined at NE, used to assign NE operation

authority so as to control access to NE and configure it.

NE user has such levels as default level, operation level,

maintenance level, system level with different operation authority.

NE user can be classified into LCT NE user, EMS NE user, CMD NE

user and General NE user, which are applicable to get access to NE by T2000-LCT, T2000, Navigator respectively.

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NE user and NM user

NM user
It refers to the user of the T2000 client, and the user and his/her

password define the corresponding authority of operation and management of the NM.
User is usually added in a user group, and enjoys the operation

authority of the user group.

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NE user and NM user

NM user
The default user of the T2000 is admin, which is defaulted a

member of the administrator group, but enjoys more authorities, called additional authority, than the administrator group, so admin is also called super user. Super user admin can not be added in any other user groups and its authority can not be changed.
When using the NM for the first time, the system administrator logs

in as "admin" with the default password. For the sake of security, the administrator should change the password immediately and create a new user as required.

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NE and gateway NE
Gateway NE refers to the NE that communicates with the NMS via

Ethernet or serial port line.

The non-gateway NE communicates with the gateway NE via ECC

and communicates with the NMS via the gateway NE.

The gateway NE is a communication route that T2000 must pass

through when managing the entire network.

Gateway NE communicates with NMS by TCP/IP. There is least a gateway in a NM, but many gateways can be exist at

the same time.

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Virtual NE
Virtual NE means the equipment can not be managed by T2000,

maybe it is a or several NEs, even a subnet that other company produced.

The data configuration process is the same with ordinary NEs.

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Create NE
Pre-configuration
the configuration data is only stored at the NM, so it will return failure

if you query the data to a pre-configuration NE.

When this option is selected, the configuration will not be sent to NE,

but save at the NM.

For the pre-configuration data that have been debugged in the

T2000, the configuration data is usually downloaded to the NE and executed.

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Create NE
Subrack NE and Optical NE
Optical Network Element (ONE) is the transport entity that

implements the NE functions (terminal multiplexing, add/drop multiplexing, cross-connection and regeneration) in a DWDM layer network. The types of ONEs include OTM, OADM, OLA, REG and OXC.
ONE only exits in DWDM network, in SDH network, the basic entity

is subrack network element.

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Create NE
The ways to create NE
Manual configuration

Configure data step by step, in this way the original data will be initialized and make new data by the operator to the NE.

so if the data is different, the traffics will be broken

Upload

Report all of the configuration data of the NE to the NM and overwrite the configuration data saved in the NE layer on the NM side. The process is from NE layer to NM layer.

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Create NE
The ways to create NE
Copy NE data

You can use this way to create NE data quickly when the total net-work have many NE that have the same data. This configuration way will be faster than other two ways, but it is demanded that one NE had already configured, so that it can be as data source.

Notes usually we use upload in maintenance and use manual configuration in lab.

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Create NE
Physical slot

physical slot means all the boards now in the slots of sub-rack in fact.
Logical slot

logical slot lie in the database in the SCC board. It is not the real boards in the sub-rack currently. Maybe the logical slot are consistency with the current boards in the subrack, may they are not consistency.

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Create NE
Checkout
The step should be implemented when configuration is finished Checkout is just to check the foregoing configurations are good or

not.
If everything is ok, then configuration is success. the NE is going into

running state.

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Order Wire
Set the order wire before running the equipment, including the following items: call waiting time, dialing mode, conference call number, 1~3channel order wire phone number and order wire phone port
Call waiting time The maximum time that the network look for the

node after the user dial the order wire. Usually it is set to value 9 when the network is very large, and it is set to value 5 when the network is small.
Dialing mode Only have two modes: pulse and tone, and pulse is

the old technology, now we usually use tone way.

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Clock Configuration
Two ways
Configure clock no protection the steps

Configure the clock source priority Configure the clock source restoration parameter
Configure clock protection the steps

Configure the clock source priority Configure the clock source restoration parameter Configure clock protection subnet.

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Clock Configuration
Configure clock protection subnet
Set clock subnet ID Start SSM protocol Set clock ID to the relevant clock source.

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Clock Configuration
Some concepts
Clock ID

The lower 4 bits of S1 byte is set to quality of clock , the higher 4 bits of S1 byte are idle, so Huawei company define the 4 bits to means different clock ID, that can avoid the clock traced by itself.
SSM protocol

To start the SSM protocol means to perform clock switching according to the clock quality.

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Clock Configuration
Some concepts
Standard SSM protocol

Dont use clock ID to implement clock protection function, cant avoided clock traced by itself.
Extended SSM protocol

Use clock ID to implement clock protection function, can avoided clock traced by itself.

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Clock Configuration
Some concepts
SSM output control

You can decide whether to output SSM or not as required to avoid that equipments of different clock subnets affect one another at the boundary between clock networks.
Clock source switching condition

The clock source switching condition is for deciding whether to switch the clock source when the equipment fails. After setting a clock source switching condition, when the equipment detects any described condition, clock source switching occurs.

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Questions
What is the difference between physical slot and logic slot? What can we do to pre-configuration NE? Tell the difference of manual configuration and upload. Describe the steps of clock subnet protection.

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Summary

We had studied the following contents: NE and gateway NE NM user and NE user Manual configuration, upload, copy NE data. Pre-configuration NE Physical slot and logical slot. Clock protection subnet and clock configuration.

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Thank You
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