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Srinivas Rao(09H65A0410)
Existing methods
Lojack -Uses radio frequency transmitter but not implemented in India LORAN -Uses radio frequency transmitter not implemented in India DGPS -Increases the accuracy but is quite expensive Most of small transport companies dont use any vehicle tracking system at all due to its high cost and complex user interface.
Novelty in my solution
Using
PSoC (programmable system on chip) which is low cost and has several configurable blocks which can be used to add more features Sd card is interfaced With microcontroller to retrieve the data.
Basic principle
The position is taken by the GPS receiver through GPS Satellite Sd-card and RTC interfacing with the microcontroller.
Specifications
RS232 interface between GPS Rx and PSoC using first UART Second UART of PSoC for RS232 interface Can retrieve data at any time using sd-card Power can be derived from Vehicle battery itself
Block Diagram
GPS Module
PC (Optional)
PSoC
LCD
SD-Card
UART
Algorithm steps
start Initialize UART
GPS modem receives the data and send it to microcontroller
From sd card we can send the GPS data from microcontroller to user
End
Block Explanation
GPS Receiver
-used to receive the satellite navigational data and calculate the position of the vehicle
PSoC CY8C24966
- used to interface the GPS receiver with GSM modem
Tools Used -PSoC Designer software to develop the code Hardware used -CY8C29466-24PXI microcontroller -GPS receiver -GSM Modem -Mobile phone for sending and receiving sms
Applications
Mainly used for fleet control Stolen vehicle searching Race control in sports Animal tracking (wild life study)
Can be used for air applications as it is using the satellites for positioning No access fee required to access the navigational data. Reliable vehicle tracking.
Disadvantages
Still expensive Limited by the resolution (few tens of meters) No map based software hence for city applications not suitable. Needs care and handling (or requires rugged packing on top of the vehicle)
references
Thank you